NOTES Hydrologic Cycle.notebook - unatego.org
Transcript of NOTES Hydrologic Cycle.notebook - unatego.org
NOTES Hydrologic Cycle.notebook
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April 05, 2016
Mar 214:43 PM
Planet “Earth”?
Mar 214:43 PM
Earth is over _________ percent water
• __________ percent oceans (salt)
• 2 percent _______________ (__________)
• 1 percent ______________, ________________
________________________ (___________)
70
Mar 214:43 PM
Earth is over _________ percent water
• __________ percent oceans (salt)
• 2 percent _______________ (__________)
• 1 percent ______________, ________________
________________________ (___________)
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97
Mar 214:43 PM
Earth is over _________ percent water
• __________ percent oceans (salt)
• 2 percent _______________ (__________)
• 1 percent ______________, ________________
________________________ (___________)
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97glaciers ice
Mar 214:43 PM
Earth is over _________ percent water
• __________ percent oceans (salt)
• 2 percent _______________ (__________)
• 1 percent ______________, ________________
________________________ (___________)
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97glaciers ice
fresh
??
?
Mar 214:43 PM
Earth is over _________ percent water
• __________ percent oceans (salt)
• 2 percent _______________ (__________)
• 1 percent ______________, ________________
________________________ (___________)
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97glaciers ice
streams lakes
fresh?
NOTES Hydrologic Cycle.notebook
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April 05, 2016
Mar 214:43 PM
Earth is over _________ percent water
• __________ percent oceans (salt)
• 2 percent _______________ (__________)
• 1 percent ______________, ________________
________________________ (___________)
70
97glaciers ice
streams lakes
freshgroundwater
Mar 214:43 PM
• Water can exist in all _____________ states of matter on Earth:
1. __________________________________
2. __________________________________
3. __________________________________
three
Mar 214:43 PM
• Water can exist in all _____________ states of matter on Earth:
1. __________________________________
2. __________________________________
3. __________________________________
three
solidliquid
gas (water vapor)
Mar 214:43 PM
• The ultimate destination of all water = _________________
• The source of all water in the cycle = _________________
Mar 214:43 PM
• The ultimate destination of all water = _________________
• The source of all water in the cycle = _________________ocean
Mar 214:43 PM
• The ultimate destination of all water = _________________
• The source of all water in the cycle = _________________ocean
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April 05, 2016
Mar 214:43 PM
• The ultimate destination of all water = _________________
• The source of all water in the cycle = _________________ocean
ocean
Mar 214:43 PM
• _______________: the overland flowing of water
Gravity continues to work on ______________ until it finally reaches the _____________.
• Groundwater: _______________ that has
_________________ below Earth’s surface
Water travels through ____________ (small openings in the
soil) until it reaches the _____________.
Runoff
runoff
Mar 214:43 PM
• _______________: the overland flowing of water
Gravity continues to work on ______________ until it finally reaches the _____________.
• Groundwater: _______________ that has
_________________ below Earth’s surface
Water travels through ____________ (small openings in the
soil) until it reaches the _____________.
Runoff
runoff
ocean
Mar 214:43 PM
• _______________: the overland flowing of water
Gravity continues to work on ______________ until it finally reaches the _____________.
• Groundwater: _______________ that has
_________________ below Earth’s surface
Water travels through ____________ (small openings in the
soil) until it reaches the _____________.
Runoff
runoff
oceanRunoff
infiltrated
Mar 214:43 PM
• _______________: the overland flowing of water
Gravity continues to work on ______________ until it finally reaches the _____________.
• Groundwater: _______________ that has
_________________ below Earth’s surface
Water travels through ____________ (small openings in the
soil) until it reaches the _____________.
Runoff
runoff
oceanRunoff
infiltratedpores
ocean
Mar 214:43 PM
Hydrologic Cycle (Water Cycle):
The _________________ movement of water
within the Earth ______________.
continuous
system
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April 05, 2016
Apr 88:11 AM
• Four major processes:
1. ________________________________________
2. ________________________________________
3. ________________________________________
4. _________________________________________
Apr 88:11 AM
• Four major processes:
1. ________________________________________
2. ________________________________________
3. ________________________________________
4. _________________________________________
Evaporation
Apr 88:11 AM
• Four major processes:
1. ________________________________________
2. ________________________________________
3. ________________________________________
4. _________________________________________
Evaporation
Condensation
Apr 88:11 AM
• Four major processes:
1. ________________________________________
2. ________________________________________
3. ________________________________________
4. _________________________________________
Evaporation
CondensationPrecipitation
Apr 88:11 AM
• Four major processes:
1. ________________________________________
2. ________________________________________
3. ________________________________________
4. _________________________________________
Evaporation
CondensationPrecipitation
Transpiration
Apr 88:11 AM
• Four major processes:
1. ________________________________________
2. ________________________________________
3. ________________________________________
4. _________________________________________
Evaporation
CondensationPrecipitation
Transpiration
Additional processes: Runoff and infiltration
NOTES Hydrologic Cycle.notebook
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April 05, 2016
Mar 214:43 PM
InfiltrationAdd to notes:
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Evaporation
• _________________ ________________ causes water on Earth’s surface to evaporate
Enough energy to convert ______________ to _________
• Warm air containing _____________ ______________ rises higher into the atmosphere
Solar energy
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Evaporation
• _________________ ________________ causes water on Earth’s surface to evaporate
Enough energy to convert ______________ to _________
• Warm air containing _____________ ______________ rises higher into the atmosphere
Solar energy
liquid gas
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Evaporation
• _________________ ________________ causes water on Earth’s surface to evaporate
Enough energy to convert ______________ to _________
• Warm air containing _____________ ______________ rises higher into the atmosphere
Solar energy
liquid gaswater vapor
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Condensation
• As the warm, moist air rises it also _______________ and
______________ to allow liquid to form.
expands
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Condensation
• As the warm, moist air rises it also _______________ and
______________ to allow liquid to form.
expandscools
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April 05, 2016
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Precipitation
• Water ________________ or ice ______________ in clouds
get too ______________ and gravity causes them to fall
to the ground.
droplets crystalsheavy
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Precipitation
• Forms:
1. ___________________________________
2. ___________________________________
3. ___________________________________
4. ___________________________________
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Precipitation
• Forms:
1. ___________________________________
2. ___________________________________
3. ___________________________________
4. ___________________________________
Rain
Snow
Hail / SleetFreezing Rain
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Precipitation
• Forms:
1. ___________________________________
2. ___________________________________
3. ___________________________________
4. ___________________________________
Rain
Snow
Hail / SleetFreezing Rain
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Precipitation
• Forms:
1. ___________________________________
2. ___________________________________
3. ___________________________________
4. ___________________________________
Rain
Snow
Hail / SleetFreezing Rain
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water Cycle
Transpiration
• Water released from _______________ of _____________
and _________________
leaves treesplants
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April 05, 2016
Mar 214:43 PM
The Water CycleTranspiration
• When _________________ of ______________ open to
receive carbon dioxide and release oxygen, ___________
can “escape”.
stomata leaveswater
Mar 214:43 PM
Magnified stomata of a “duckweed” plant
Mar 214:43 PM
As water works its way to the ___________, the cycle ____________ocean repeats
http://video.cccvod.com/NDM/login.do?reqCode=login&loginName=onc_308013&password=MEDIA&playVideo=24620
Apr 52:48 PM
Word Bank....for tonights homework
(all lower case) (all one word)
evaporation, condensation, precipitation, runoff, transpiration, infiltration