Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model FirmsHouseholds Goods mkt. Factor mkt....

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Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model Firms Households Goods mkt. Factor mkt. . Our original, simple model Nominal (money) flows only

Transcript of Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model FirmsHouseholds Goods mkt. Factor mkt....

Page 1: Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model FirmsHouseholds Goods mkt. Factor mkt. 1.Our original, simple model Nominal (money) flows only.

Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model

Firms Households

Goods mkt.

Factor mkt.

1. Our original, simple modelNominal (money) flows only

Page 2: Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model FirmsHouseholds Goods mkt. Factor mkt. 1.Our original, simple model Nominal (money) flows only.

Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model

Firms Households

Goods mkt.

Factor mkt.

Government

ForeignSector

2. Let’s add the Government & Foreign Sectors

Page 3: Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model FirmsHouseholds Goods mkt. Factor mkt. 1.Our original, simple model Nominal (money) flows only.

Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model

Firms Households

Goods mkt.

Factor mkt.

Loanable Fundsmkt.

Saving (S)Borrowing

for investment

Government

ForeignSector

3. Let households save &business firms borrow & invest

Foreign Direct Investment

Page 4: Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model FirmsHouseholds Goods mkt. Factor mkt. 1.Our original, simple model Nominal (money) flows only.

Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model

Firms Households

Goods mkt.

Factor mkt.

Loanable Fundsmkt.

Saving (S)Borrowing

for investment

Government

Taxes (T)

Borrowing to cover budget deficit*

ForeignSector

Foreign Direct Investment

*Assumes a government budget deficit. In the event of a surplus, the flow is reversed.

4. The government taketh away . . .

Page 5: Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model FirmsHouseholds Goods mkt. Factor mkt. 1.Our original, simple model Nominal (money) flows only.

Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model

Firms Households

Goods mkt.

Factor mkt.

Loanable Fundsmkt.

Saving (S)Borrowing

for investment

Government

Taxes (T)

Borrowing to cover budget deficit*

Gov’t. Purchases (G)

ForeignSector

Foreign Direct Investment

Subsidies

Transfer Payments

Gov’t. Purchases (G)

5. . . . and giveth back

*Assumes a government budget deficit. In the event of a surplus, the flow is reversed.

Page 6: Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model FirmsHouseholds Goods mkt. Factor mkt. 1.Our original, simple model Nominal (money) flows only.

Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model

Firms Households

Goods mkt.

Factor mkt.

Loanable Fundsmkt.

Saving (S)Borrowing

for investment

Government

Taxes (T)

Borrowing to cover budget deficit*

Gov’t. Purchases (G)

ForeignSector

Foreign Direct Investment

Subsidies

Transfer Payments

Gov’t. Purchases (G)

Exports (X)

Imp

ort

s (M

)

6. Foreign trade . . .

*Assumes a government budget deficit. In the event of a surplus, the flow is reversed.

Page 7: Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model FirmsHouseholds Goods mkt. Factor mkt. 1.Our original, simple model Nominal (money) flows only.

Notes 5’’’’. A more complete circular flow model

Firms Households

Goods mkt.

Factor mkt.

Loanable Fundsmkt.

Saving (S)Borrowing

for investment

Government

Taxes (T)

Borrowing to cover budget deficit*

Gov’t. Purchases (G)

ForeignSector

Foreign Direct Investment

Subsidies

Transfer Payments

Gov’t. Purchases (G)

Borrowing from foreign sector*

Exports (X)

Imp

ort

s (M

)

Investment

*Assumes government budget deficits and trade deficits. In the event of surpluses, the flows are reversed.

7. . . . and capital flows completethe picture