North Karelia by Pentti Hyttinen
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Transcript of North Karelia by Pentti Hyttinen
Welcome to North Karelia!Dr. Pentti Hyttinen
Region Mayor
4th European Border Dialogues Forum
20 November 2013
North Karelia- the easternmost edge of the continental EU
Virmajärvi, IlomantsiNorth Karelia
North Karelia
166 000 inhabitants (less than 8 inhabitants / km²)
People moving in > moving out
13 municipalities
Regional capital: City of Joensuu (74 000 inh.)
21 600 km² , lakes 3 800 km²
- North to South 240 km
- East to West 150 km
Regional Council of North Karelia
Federation of the 13 municipalities
Overall responsibility of regional development activities
- Allocation of EU funds
- Land use planning
- Regional PR and lobbying
- International cooperation
Regional economy of North Karelia is based on export industries
6 000 companies, 33 000 employees, 5,7 billion € turnover
Promising prospects: Cooperation with Russia
Russia is increasingly important
for our regional economy
-Tax free sales 2012: 13,9 milj. € (+ 36 %)
-Border crossings at Niirala 2012: 1,5 milj. (+ 17 %)
-Retail shops are investing strongly
-Tourism industry, especially the growth of Koli
-Infrastuctural development
-Investments
Since 24 February 2000
Strategic and political forum
- to promote cross-border interaction
- to coordinate and follow-up the use of funding mechanisms
- to improve well-being on both sides of the border
Karelia ENPI CBC
EU programmes for CBC
1995-99:Interreg II A Karelia 36,4 M€
2000-06:Interreg III A Karelia 69,4 M€(Neighbourhood programme 2004-06)
2007-13: ENPI CBC Karelia 56,0 M€
Our contribution to the smart, sustainable and inclusive growth of EU
is based on forests, energy, minerals & tourism.
We count on knowledge based development We count on knowledge based development in forestry and wood sector in forestry and wood sector
European Forest Institute 1993-
Carelian Science Park 1990-
Forestry education at university level 1982-
Finnish Forest Research Institute 1981-
Forestry education at polytechnical level 1978-
Lignan from spruceinner branches
Energy
Construction
Fibre
Wood chemistry Health products
Tourism & recreation
Climate and Energy Programme of North Karelia Climate and Energy Programme of North Karelia
Locally – Renewably – EfficientlyLocally – Renewably – Efficiently
Fossil Oil Free Heating in 2020
Totally Fossil Oil Free Region in 2030
It means more woodchips, pellets, pyrolyse oil, solar energy, wind mills and other renewables.
Investing in bio-oil production Investing in bio-oil production
Fortum pyrolysis oil plant in Joensuu: production to bestarted in November 2013.
A model example of an investment (30 M€) needed on the way towards fossil oilfree region!
Mining sector is growing
Pampalo goldmine in Ilomantsi- Endomines Ltd- 2012: 250 000 tons of ore, gold 866,5 kg- 150 employees
Kylylahti mine in Polvijärvi- Altona Mining Ltd- copper, kobalt, nickel, zink, gold- 160 employeess
Soapstone companies in Juuka- Tulikivi ja Nunnauuni fireplaces and interior
designs
Tourism – success with smart specialisation
E.g.: Ageing people
•are wealthy
•are healthy and active
•have time
•spend on services
•are quality conscious
•have disabilities and
health problems
Future development requires investments
The utilisation of natural resources means a lot of construction, increasing transportation of products and materials as well as commuting of employees and construction.
Investments are needed to develop:
• roads, rail networks, water routes and airports
• IT and energy infrastructures
• technological research & innovation
Removing borders
Visa freedom
Every success on the way to the future!