Nominative Case and Accusative Case Subject and Direct Object.
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Transcript of Nominative Case and Accusative Case Subject and Direct Object.
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Nominative Caseand
Accusative CaseSubject
andDirect Object
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Articles and GenderDefinite & Indefinite Articles
Noun Gender
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What is a Definite Article?
OIn English, there is only 1:Othe
OIn German, there are more:OderOdieOdasOden
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What is an Indefinite Article?
OIn English, they are:OaOan
OIn German they include:OeinOeine Oeinen
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Noun Gender
OAll singular nouns in German have gender:OMasculineOFeminineONeuter
OPlural Nouns do not have gender, they are just plural.
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Nominative Case
O“Dictionary Form” for all nouns
OUsed to indicate the subjectODas Auto fährt schnell.
OAlso used after the verb seinODas Kind ist ein Junge.
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Accusative Case
OUsed for Direct ObjectsODas Kind sieht einen
Junge.OUsed after an Accusative Preposition.ODas Auto fährt durch die
Stadt.
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Accusative Prepositions
Odurch durch die TürOfür für das MädchenOgegen gegen den
SchrankOohne ohne die FreundeOum um die Ecke
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Nominative CaseDefinite Article
Indefinite Article
no / not any
Possessive Adjectives
masculine
der ein kein meinfeminine
die eine keine meineneuter das ein kein meinplural die - keine meine
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Accusative CaseDefinite Article
Indefinite Article
no / not any
Possessive Adjectives
masculine
den einen
keinen
meinen
feminine
die eine keine meineneuter das ein kein meinplural die - keine meine
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Nominative Personal Pronouns
Singular Plural
1st Person ich (I) wir (we)
2nd Person
du (you) ihr (you)Sie (you) Sie (you)
3rd Person
er (he)sie (they)sie (she)
es (it)
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Accusative Personal Pronouns
Singular Plural
1st Person mich (me) uns (us)
2nd Person
dich (you) euch (you)Sie (you) Sie (you)
3rd Person
ihn (him)sie (them)sie (her)
es (it)