New Species of Odantanthias

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aquaInternational Journal of Ichthyology

Vol. 18 (1), 15 January 2012

AquapressISSN

0945-9871



exam in ed on ly b y radiograph y, t h e valu es are t h oseof t h e h olot ype).

D orsal f in rays X, 15. An al f in rays III , 7. Pect oralf in rays 18. Pelvic f in rays I , 5. C au dal f in rays:prin cipal 15 (8 + 7 ); b ran ch ed 13 (7 + 6 ); procu r-

ren t

8 dorsally, 8 ven t

rally. Bran

ch

iostegal rays 7.G ill rak ers on f irst arch 13 * or 14 + 28 t o 30 (29 *)

(t ot al 42 * or 43 ). T u bed lat eral lin e scales 33 * t o 38(35 *). Rows of ch eek scales ca. 7 * or 8. Rows of scales b et ween lat eral lin e an d m id-base of spin ou sdorsal f in 1.5 * or 2. Scales b et ween dorsal f in ori-gin an d lat eral lin e 3 or 4 *. Scales b et ween an al f in

origin an d lat eral lin e 12 * t o 14. C ircu mpedu n cu -lar scales 16 * t o 18. Vert ebrae 26 (10 precau dal +16 cau dal). First cau dal vert ebra wit h ou t para-poph yses. Formu la f or con f igu rat ion of su pra-n eu ral b on es, an t erior n eu ral spin es an d an t erior

dorsal p

terygiop

hores

0 / 0 / 2 / 1+

1 / 1 / (

u

sin

g n

ota-t ion of Ah lst rom et al. 1976 ). Pleu ral ribs 8, on

vert ebrae 3 t h rou gh 10. Epin eu rals associat ed wit h

f irst 11 vert ebrae. N o t risegmen t al pt erygioph oresassociat ed wit h dorsal or an al f in s. N o spu r on pos-t eriormost ven t ral procu rren t cau dal-f in ray (seeJoh n son 1975 ); pen u lt imat e ven t ral procu rren t

aqu a vol. 18 n o. 1 - 15 Jan u ary 201227

W illiam D . An derson , Jr. an d G raciela G arcía-M olin er

C h ar act er H olot yp e P ar a I P ar a II P ar a III

St an dard len gt h 155 157 159 162H ead, len gt h 36.4 35.4 34.8 35.2

Sn ou t , len gt h 7.4 6.6 6.9 7.6Bon y orb it , diamet er 11.6 11.8 11.2 11.0

Post orbit al h ead len gt h 17.3 16.9 15.9 15.5Upper jaw, len gt h 19.1 17.9 17.7 18.1M axilla widt h 7.1 6.2 7.3 7.1Lower jaw, len gt h 20.8 18.2 20.0 20.1

Bon y in t erorb it al 9.3 8.2 8.7 8.4Body, dept h 41.6 39.0 42.2 40.8Body, widt h 16.1 18.4 18.0 17.5

Predorsal-f in len gt h 34.9 34.0 34.1 34.7

Prean al-f in len gt h 63.6 63.7 66.5 67.2

Prepelvic-f in len gt h 37.7 36.7 37.6 37.3C au dal pedu n cle, len gt h 24.4 25.5 23.0 24.4C au dal pedu n cle, dept h 13.8 12.5 13.4 12.8D orsal f in , b ase len gt h 58.9 57.5 60.1 56.1An al f in , b ase len gt h 18.1 16.3 18.5 16.6An al f in , len gt h 37.5 34.9 37.7 33.7

Pect oral f in , len gt h 40.4 35.5 43.8 36.1

Pelvic f in , len gt h 79.9 67.8 >65.9 ca. 60.7

Pelvic spin e, len gt h 18.2 17.3 17.9 17.0Upper cau dal lobe 85.8 ca. 76.9 >73.4 Dam .Lower cau dal lobe 84.5 Dam . >75.3 >65.81st dorsal spin e 5.9 6.8 5.3 5.82n d dorsal spin e 9.7 9.1 9.7 8.03rd dorsal spin e 11.5 10.5 10.7 10.14 t h dorsal spin e 13.6 12.8 11.9 10.9Lon gest dorsal spin e 10 t h -14.0 9 t h -13.9 5 t h -12.2 4 t h -10.91st dorsal sof t ray 16.5 15.5 15.5 14.7

Last dorsal sof t ray 14.2 14.1 >12.3 14.1Lon gest dorsal sof t ray 10 t h -28.4 9 t h -28.6 10 t h -27.0 10 t h -25.01st an al spin e 7.1 6.1 D am . 5.42n d an al spin e 13.0 12.5 11.6 10.83rd an al spin e 13.5 14.4 D am . 11.5Lon gest an al sof t ray 4 t h -25.9 4 t h -22.6 4 t h -21.3 4 t h -21.5

T ab le I . M orph omet ric dat a f or O d o n t an t h ia s h e n s l e y i n . sp. H olot ype U SN M 400888 ; Para I = Parat ype, U PRM 3809 ; ParaII = Parat ype, U PRM 3794 ; Para III = Parat ype, U PRM 3793. St an dard len gt h s in mm , ot h er measu remen t s in percen t agesof st an dard len gt h . D am . = damaged; > = sligh t ly damaged.



an d G . D avid Joh n son comm en t ed on a presu b-m ission draf t of t h e man u scrip t . T h is is C on t ribu -t ion N u mber 369 of t h e G rice M arin e BiologicalLaborat ory, C ollege of C h arlest on .

REFEREN C ESAH LST RO M , E. H ., BU T LER, J. L. & SU M I D A, B. Y. 1976.

Pelagic st romat eoid f ish es (Pisces, Percif ormes) of t h eeast ern Pacif ic: Kin ds, dist rib u t ion s, an d early lif e h ist o-ries an d observat ion s on f ive of t h ose f rom t h e n ort h west

At lan t ic. B u ll e t in o f M a r in e S c i e n c e 2 6 (3): 285 -402.AND ERSON , W . D ., JR. & BALD W I N , C . C . 2000. A n ew

species of An t h ia s (T eleost ei: Serran idae: An t h iin ae) f romt h e G alápagos Islan ds, wit h k eys t o An t h ia s an d east ern

Pacif ic An t h iin ae. P r o c ee d in g s o f t h e B i o l o g i c a l S o c i e t y o f W a s h i n g t o n 113 (2): 369 -385.

AND ERSO N , W . D ., JR. & H EEM ST RA, P. C . 1980. T wo n ewspecies of west ern At lan t ic An t h ia s (Pisces: Serran idae),redescript ion of A. a s p e r i l in g ui s an d review of H o l an t h ia s

m a r t ini c e n s i s . C o p e ia 19 8 0 (1): 72 -87.AND ERSO N , W . D ., JR., PARI N , N . V. & RAND ALL, J. E.

1990. A n ew gen u s an d species of an t h iin e f ish (Pisces:Serran idae) f rom t h e east ern Sou t h Pacif ic wit h com-men t s on an t h iin e relat ion sh ips. P r o c ee d in g s o f t h e B i o l o g - i c a l S o c i e t y o f W a s h in g t o n 103 (4): 922 -930.

AND ERSON , W . D ., JR. & SPRI N G ER, V. G . 2005. Review of t h e percif orm f ish gen u s S y m p h y s a n o d o n Bleek er (Sym-ph ysan odon t idae), wit h descript ion s of t h ree n ew species,S . m o n a , S . p a r i n i , an d S . r h a x . Z oo t a x a 996 : 1 -44.

BALLAN T I N E, D . L., APPELDOO RN , R. S. & APON T E, N . E.

2008. I n memoriam: D ann ie A. H en sley (1944 -2008 ).C a r i bb e an J o u r na l o f S c i e n c e 44 (2): 273 -276.

BLEEKER, P. 1873. Su r les espèces in do-arch ipélagiqu esd ’ O d o n t an t h ia s et de P s e u d o p r ia c an t h u s . N e d e r l an d s c h T i j d s c h r i f t v oo r d e D i e r k un d e 4 : 235 -240.

C O U RT EN AY, W . R., JR., M U N RO E, T . A., W I N T ERBO TT O M ,R., RU I Z -C ARU S, R. & SM I T H -VAN I Z , W . F. 2011. D ann ieAlan H en sley (1944 -2008 ). C o p e ia 2 011 (2): 327 -331.

H U G H ES, D . R. 1981. D evelopmen t an d organ izat ion of t h e post erior f ield of ct en oid scales in t h e Plat yceph ali-dae. C o p e ia 19 8 1 (3 ): 596 -606.

JOH N SO N , G . D . 1975. T h e procu rren t spu r: An u n de-scribed percif orm cau dal ch aract er an d it s ph ylogen et icimplicat ion s. O cc a s i o na l Pa p e r s o f t h e C a l i f o r nia Ac a d e m y o f S c i e n c e s N o. 1 2 1 : 1 -23.

RAND ALL, J. E. & H EEM ST RA, P. C . 2006. Review of t h eI n do-Pacif ic f ish es of t h e gen u s O d o n t an t h ia s (Ser-ran idae: An t h iin ae), wit h descript ion s of t wo n ew speciesan d a relat ed n ew gen u s. I n d o - Pa c i f i c F i s h e s 3 8 : 1 -32,plat es I -VIII .

RO BERT S, C . D . 1993. C omparat ive morph ology of spin edscales an d t h eir ph ylogen et ic sign if ican ce in t h e T eleost ei.

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): 60

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W H I T E, W . T . 2011. O d o n t a n t h ia s r a n d a ll i n . sp., a n ewan t h iin e f ish (Serran idae: An t h iin ae) f rom I n don esia.Z oo t a x a 301 5 : 21 -28.

W I LEY, E. O . & JOH N SO N , G . D . 2010. A t eleost classif i-cat ion b ased on mon oph ylet ic grou ps. Pp. 123 -182. I n :O r i g in an d p h y l o g e n e t i c in t e rr e l a t i o n s h i p s o f t e l e o s t s . EdsN elson , J. S., Sch u lt ze, H .-P. an d W ilson , M . V. H . D r.Friedrich Pf eil, M ü n ch en .

aqu a vol. 18 n o. 1 - 15 Jan u ary 2012 30

A n . sp. of O d o n t an t h ia s Bleek er f rom M on a Passage off Pu ert o Rico, t h e f irst record of t h e gen u s f rom t h e At lan t ic O cean

New Species of Odantanthias

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