New Dutch Weightlifting the Olympic Lifts - Atletiekunie.nl · 2017. 4. 4. · petitive...
Transcript of New Dutch Weightlifting the Olympic Lifts - Atletiekunie.nl · 2017. 4. 4. · petitive...
www.StrengthPlusMagazine.com | 2011 JUNE 1
VOL. 2, ISSUE 3 | JUNE 2011 BY ATHLETES. FOR ATHLETES.
Strength+ Strength+
marks birthday marks birthday
with sweeping with sweeping
policy changes policy changes page 8
Dutch Weightlifting Dutch Weightlifting
Coach Introduces Coach Introduces
Cardio ProgramCardio Program
Based Solely on Based Solely on
the Olympic Lifts the Olympic Lifts page 25
Sequence Sequence
Photos of Photos of
Suleymanoglu, Suleymanoglu,
Kurlovich,Kurlovich,
Rigert, Rigert,
Zakharevich Zakharevich
and and MOREMORE! ! page 16
Bruce Klemens Photo
www.StrengthPlusMagazine.com | 2011 JUNE 25
By Tom Bruijnen, MS, CSCS, NSCA-CPT
Owner & Head Coach, Sportquest - Amsterdam, the Netherlands
A common misconception people have when they hear the words
"Olympic Weightlifting" is that it's a sport requiring big guys to lift
huge amounts of weight over their head. The Weightlifting Aerobic
Circuit (WAC) fitness program has been designed to breakdown this
misconception by teaching people more about the Olympic movements
while also increasing their own conditioning and strength. Get fit and
have fun with gravity! All you need is a 5 kg bar at the beginning.
Competitive weightlifters as well as athletes in other sports have incor-
porated the WAC fitness program into their daily training schedules.
They use the WAC fitness program in their warm-up and cool-down
phases of their workouts and as recovery sessions after strenuous com-
petitions. In these phases, the athletes use anywhere from a 5 kg to a 20
kg bar, depending on their strength levels. The more experienced lifters
from other sports use the WAC fitness program as part of their off-
season training and have been known to use up to 60 kg during this
time.
The WAC fitness program can be done individually or in groups, space
being the only limiting factor. The use of music can add to the WAC
experience; however, it should only be used in the background for en-
tertainment value and should not drown out the instructor’s voice. If
desired, the pace of the workout can be controlled by counting the reps
out loud to the lifter, with he or she performing the next rep only when
it is called out.
The WAC Fitness Program
The WAC fitness program is a six step guide to learn the Olympic
movements of weightlifting, including essential training exercises used
by competitive lifters. Upon completion of the WAC fitness program,
most people will have a better appreciation for the sport and its com-
plexities. It is important to note that not everyone will be able to
achieve the correct technical positions. However, even the most flexi-
bility-challenged participants should be able to complete the power
versions of these exercises.
Weightlifting Meets Aerobics:
How to Use the Olympic Lifts as the Cornerstone of a Cardiovascular Workout Program
From the Editors:
Why We Chose This Program
In response to reader demand,
last December we began our
search for a great cardiovascular
program that utilizes the Olympic
lifts almost exclusively. Since
then, we’ve looked at dozens of
different options; CrossFit uses
the lifts in many of its Workout of
the Days (WODs), several com-
petitive weightlifting coaches
have offered suggestions, and we
even consulted a few globogym
personal trainers for their ideas.
None of these avenues sat very
well with us. In order for CrossFit
to be effective, athletes must rely
on far more than the Olympic
lifts, and we feared that pulling
out only the WODs that used the
lifts would skew the results and
possibly lead to injury. Most com-
petitive weightlifting coaches we
spoke with are so specialized that
they seem to struggle with creat-
ing a workout for general condi-
tioning purposes only. And glo-
botrainers, well, enough said on
that front.
At this point, we felt we needed
to think outside the box a little.
(continued on next page)
26 JUNE 2011 | www.StrengthPlusMagazine.com
WAC-1: Introduction
1 Snatch High Pull (S)
2 Behind the Neck Military Press (J)
3 Overhead Squat (S)
4 Clean High Pull (C)
5 Deadlift (S/C/J)
WAC-2: Coordination & Isolation
1 Snatch Pull (S)
2 Push Press (J)
3 Overhead Squat (S)
4 Lunge (J)
5 Hang Clean Pull (C)
6 Deadlift (S/C/J)
WAC-3: Speed & Flexibility
1 Drop Snatch (S)
2 Military Press (J)
3 Drop Lunge (J)*
4 Clean Pull (C)
5 Back Squat Jump# (C)
6 Romanian Deadlift (RDL) (S/C/J)
Like most physical exercise, you need to be of sound health in order to
complete the WAC fitness program. If you have any questions regard-
ing your health, please see your doctor before attempting any of the
workouts described below. Supervision by a coach or trainer who
knows about Olympic-style weightlifting techniques and also under-
stands aerobic and fitness training is recommended.
The exercises in each successive workout have higher difficulty and
are interdependent as a learning sequence. The (S), (C), and (J) behind
the exercises in the WAC workouts indicate that the movement relates
to the snatch, clean, or jerk, respectively. A mixed learning method,
incorporating both the top-down and down-top approaches to learning
technique, is utilized in the WAC program.
Editor’s Note: Each workout is intended to be completed three times in
a circuit with the same weight. For example, the lifter would complete
one set of each exercise and then start over from the beginning in a
round system until three sets of each exercise had been completed.
Weights, reps, and rest periods are dependent upon the participant’s
skill, strength, and fitness levels. As this is intended to be a cardiovas-
cular workout, higher reps with lighter weight is preferred to lower
reps with heavier weight. High reps with heavy weight is ideal. We
have modified the names of some exercises from their strict Dutch
translations in order to match terms used more commonly in America.
(continued from previous page)
Well, at least outside the U.S.
anyway. This past January we had
gone to Amsterdam to take in a
little bit of the European weight-
lifting scene and met up with two
Strength+ readers, Bas and Alex
Faber. Bas and Alex were gracious
hosts, and we quickly became en-
amored with their city; their club,
Sportquest; and their head coach,
Tom Bruijnen.
Tom explained that one of the
major obstacles to the develop-
ment of weightlifting in the Neth-
erlands is that everyone there is
so focused on cardiovascular de-
velopment (There are more bikes
than people in Amsterdam.) that
they have hardly any interest at
all in the Olympic lifts. In order to
generate interest in the lifts, Tom
knew that he had to get creative.
If the people wanted cardio, he’d
give them cardio. And snatches
and clean and jerks too.
Fast forward a few months.
We’ve been back to Amsterdam.
We’ve looked through stacks of
cardio-Olympic lifting hybrid
workouts. And we haven’t liked a
one of ‘em. So, we turned to Tom,
who, as it turns out, has also
completed a stint as the President
of the Dutch Weightlifting Federa-
tion. - RC & MC
Have questions about the
workout program described
in this article?
E-mail Tom directly at
www.StrengthPlusMagazine.com | 2011 JUNE 27
Aerobic Intensity
Due to the fact that the WAC fitness program is so new, only a limited number of case studies have been un-
dertaken. However, after comparing the heart rates of 54 participants who completed WAC-6 with a 1 minute
break between each set to each lifter’s maximum heart rate (MHR), the group was found to have heart rates
averaging more than 80% of their MHRs. This percentage range corresponds to high intensity aerobics.
Please feel free to research the effects further and publish results! - TB
Notes
* Drop lunges focus on teaching lifters how to split their feet quickly in a jerk. The start position is the same as that of a
jerk from behind the neck. Only from there, instead of thrusting the bar upwards, the bar remains firmly planted behind
the lifter’s neck while the athlete splits his or her feet into the proper catch position for the jerk. - RC
# Back squat jumps emphasize the explosion phase of triple extension. While triple extension, as indicated by the full
extension of the ankles, knees, and hips, is widely denigrated as inefficient if employed during the completion of the
competitive lifts, it may be very beneficial to the non-competing population at large. To perform a back squat jump, first
perform a traditional back squat but instead of stopping at the top, continue to push through the floor until your heels or
entire foot, depending on the weight being used, comes off the ground. - RC
WAC-4: Learning the Lifts
1 Hang Snatch (S)
2 Hang Snatch Pull (S)
3 Front Squat (C)
4 Power Clean (C)
5 Power Jerk (J)
6 Split Jumps (J)
7 Good Morning (S/C/J)
WAC-5: Proficiency & Strength
1 Hang Snatch (S)
2 Snatch Pull or Clean Pull (S/C)
3 Front Squat (C)
4 Hang Clean (C)
5 Split Jumps (J)
6 Push Press (J)
7 Good Morning (S/C/J)
WAC-6: Putting it all together
1 Snatch (S)
2 Snatch Pull (S)
3 Front Squat (C)
4 Clean (C)
5 Clean Pull (C)
6 Back Squat (C)
7 Jerk (J)
8 Good Morning (S/C/J)