NEW DELHI: An Indian laborer sorts coal at a roadside shop...
Transcript of NEW DELHI: An Indian laborer sorts coal at a roadside shop...
WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 2014
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Rate for Transfer Selling RateRate for Transfer Selling RateUS Dollar 291.150Canadian Dollar 259.205Sterling Pound 466.000Euro 366.615Swiss Frank 302.465Bahrain Dinar 774.160UAE Dirhams 79.165Qatari Riyals 80.770Saudi Riyals 77.815Jordanian Dinar 410.810Egyptian Pound 40.623Sri Lankan Rupees 2.222Indian Rupees 4.740Pakistani Rupees 2.828Bangladesh Taka 3.756Philippines Pesso 6.472Cyprus pound 714.395
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Currency Transfer Rate (Per 1000)Currency Transfer Rate (Per 1000)US Dollar 290.300Euro 365.900Pound Sterlng 467.000Canadian Dollar 257.000Indian Rupee 4.740Egyptian Pound 40.615Sri Lankan Rupee 2.218Bangladesh Taka 3.750Philippines Peso 6.465Pakistan Rupee 2.830Bahraini Dinar 773.550UAE Dirham 79.100Saudi Riyal 77.600*Rates are subject to change
B U S I N E S S
NEW DELHI: An Indian laborer sorts coal at a roadside shop at Trilokpuri in eastern New Delhi yesterday. India hasone of the largest reserves of coal world-wide with the country ranked third in global coal production. — AFP
MUMBAI: Fed up with constant electricity cuts and gov-ernment-enforced “power holidays”, Indian IT firmValueLabs has turned to the sun beaming down on itshead office for help. In July, it finished building a 13megawatt solar plant - enough to power 6,000 homes -to keep the lights on and computers humming for morethan 3,000 employees at its base in the southern Indiancity of Hyderabad. It is even selling surplus electricityback to the grid. “We plan to use the entire quantum ofpower generated from these plants in the coming yearsfor our existing and upcoming campus,” said KrishnaReddy, a senior ValueLabs executive.
Factories and businesses have installed over 30 MWof rooftop solar panels in the last year, data compiled byNew Delhi-based consultancy Bridge To India shows.That is a small amount compared with India’s solarcapacity of 2,700 MW, but demand may accelerateunder Prime Minister Narendra Modi who has maderenewable energy a priority. Bridge to India forecastscompound annual growth will hit more than 60 percentin the next five years, as falling panel prices make instal-lations more alluring. In a sign that even big business iswarming up to alternative energy sources, India’s sec-ond-largest IT exporter Infosys Ltd is building a 50 MWsolar plant in southern Karnataka state to meet 30 per-cent of the company’s power needs.
Bridge To India estimates that commercial rooftopand smaller utility plants have the potential to provideup to 83,000 MW of solar energy, more than half ofIndia’s potential solar capacity out to 2024. “With thenew government coming in, we see a clear intent to fur-ther increase allocation of solar in the energy mix,” saidSujoy Ghosh, India head of US-based First Solar. Alongwith SunEdison, First Solar is among foreign panel sup-pliers expecting to profit from rising demand in India.The new Indian government is hoping to ramp uprenewable energy, and wean the country off of adependence on coal and oil and fulfill Modi’s electionpledge of bringing power to all.
While India’s overall installed capacity has risen 20percent in the past three years and peak-hour shortfallshave eased, not enough power reaches end-users dueto rickety transmission lines, and when it does, supply isoften fickle. Many southern states, where ValueLabs andInfosys are based, enforce power cuts to keep a check
on demand. Across the country, businesses are forcedto buy costly back-up generators in case of outages.States in the arid north and west are building big solarplants at the fastest pace, though smaller commercialprojects are cropping up across India, where nearly allstates enjoy year-round sunshine, analysts say.
Cost hurdlesBut, as for many in growth economies looking for
ways to cut back on oil imports, costs are high on thewhole and even early adopters say solar is only part ofthe answer. ValueLabs spent 1 billion rupees ($16.3 mil-lion), which it expects to make back in eight years. It iskeeping its back-up generators. The Kanpur-basedIndian Institute of Technology is installing rooftop solarpanels. Yet some 70 percent of its energy will still comefrom conventional sources. Despite Modi’s plans to tar-get up to 100,000 MW of solar generation by 2022, farmore than an existing 20,000 MW target, India remainsheavily reliant on conventional thermal energy.
Today, solar power generation accounts for about 1percent of installed energy capacity and a fraction of the26,000 MW China can produce. For now, individual com-panies say it is falling panel prices and government sub-sidies that have made solar more appealing. Infosys saysits own solar-generated power will cost it less than the6.15 rupees per unit it pays for electricity from the grid,even after factoring in depreciation expenses. It did notsay how much lower the costs were. “The economics ofdoing this has improved. If you can get solar at a reason-able efficiency level...then it makes sense to have it as amain power source and have the grid as a backup,” saidKalpana Jain, a senior director at Deloitte India.
More broadly, securing stable demand is also noteasy - a pitfall illustrated in China’s huge solar market,where insufficient subsidies and poor infrastructuremean demand has not kept pace with supply. India’selectricity distribution companies, which are ordered bypoliticians to keep prices low, have little incentive tobuy renewable energy - roughly 15 percent pricier thanthermal - because they cannot pass this on to con-sumers. But for companies, choosing solar is still betterthan the alternative. “We want to ensure we are freefrom power disruptions in the future,” said ValueLabs’Reddy. — Reuters
More Indian firms look to sun as outages bite
Power-hungry businesses build own solar plants