Neuroscience: Science of the Brain in Japanese
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Neuroscience: The Science of the Brian
This is the Japanese language translation of the public education booklet. This translation wasmade for IBRO by:
Kyoji Morita, Department of Pharmacology, Tokushima University School of Medicine,Japan
The British Neuroscience Association (BNA) commissioned the booklet for the purposes ofteaching young people in the UK about their Brain and Neuroscience the science of the brain.The booklet contains short explanatory chapters on different subjects written by experts ineach topic. The original booklet was published in 2004.
In 2005 the International Brain Research Organisation (IBRO) purchased the copyright of thebooklet. We have commissioned members of our organisation to translate the booklet inmultiple languages. In addition to the Japanese version that you are now reading the booklet isavailable in a further sixteen languages also contained on this CDROM.
We hope that you will use these translations for the purpose of improving public understandingand awareness of the brain and the importance of brain research. IBRO and the BNA are happyfor you to make printed copies or clone theses PDFfiles. However this should not be done forprofit. For more information please read the additional information that is appended at the endof the booklet.
Contents
Pages 2-59: Neuroscience The Science of the Brain (Japanese version)
Page 60-71: Additional information (Japanese).
An introduction to IBRO and the CDROM:
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I BRO 25 I BRO IBRO
BNA BNA ht t p: //www. bna. org. uk/
EDAB EDAB 1997 70 24 EDAB 125 ht t p: //www. edab. net/
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Neuroscience: The science of the Brain The Sherrington Buildings Ashton Street L69 3GE Liverpool L69 3GE
UK 2003
2003ISBN: 0-9545204--0-8
2007ISBN:
on this page are of neuron
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1.5
1 P2
2 P4
3 P7
4 P9
5 P11
6 P14
7 P19
8 P22
9 P25
10 P27
11 P30
12 P35
13 P37
14 P39
15 P41
16 P44
17 P47
18 P52
19 P54
20 P56
www.bna.org.uk/publications The British Neuroscience Association, c/o: The Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L68 3GE
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Telephone: 44 (0) 151 794 4943/5449 Fax: 44 (0) 794 5516/5517
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.
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2000
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5
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Na+ 100 mV ( -70 mV) ( +30 mV) K+ Na+
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(ipsp) GABA
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V1
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faculty.washington.edu/chudler/chvision.html
18 http://www.ncl.ac.uk/biol/research/psychology/nsg
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Ca2+
(EMGs)
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2 3
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NMDA () LTP
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MRI (DTI)
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2D
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(ANNs) ANN
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ANNs
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(GABA) ( )
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ATP 2,3 32 / ATP
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MS
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51 http://www.ninds.nih.gov
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17 20 21
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,
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: http://www.abpi-careers.org.uk/www.gsk.com www.sciart.org 55
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Maddelena Miele Robert Filipkowski. Peter Brophy,
Beverley Clark, Michael Hausser, David Linden, Richard Ribchester. Peter Somogyi, Elaine Snell, Lisa
Cokayne-Naylor. Ch 1 () Marina Bentivoglio, Nobel Forum. Ch 2 () Tobias Bonhoeffer, Peter Brophy,
Eric Kandel, Nobel Forum. Ch 3 () Marianne Fillenz, Ch 4 ( ) Leslie Iversen. Ch 5 ( ) :Susan Fleetwood-Walker, Han Jiesheng, Donald Price. Ch 6 () Colin Blakemore, Andy Doherty, Bill Newsome,
Andrew Parker. Ch 7 () Beverley Clark, Tom Gillingwater, Michael Hausser, Chris Miall, Richard Ribchester,
Wolfram Schultz. Ch 8 () Andrew Lumsden. Ch 9 () John Stein. Ch 10 () Graham
Collingridge, Andrew Doherty; Kathy Sykes. Ch 11 ( ) Ted Berger, Livia de Hoz, Graham Hitch, Eleanor
Maguire, Andrew Doherty, Leslie Ungerleider, Fareneh Vargha-Khadem. Ch 12 ( ) Jonathan Seckl. Ch 13 (
) Nancy Rothwell. Ch 14 ( ) Anthony Harmar. Ch 15 () Mark Bastin, Richard
Frackowiak, Nikos Logothetis, Eleanor Maguire, Lindsay Murray, Elisabeth Rounis, Semir Zeki. Ch 16 (
) Rodney Douglas, Gerry Edelman, Jeff Krichmar, Kevan Martin. Ch 17 () Malcolm Macleod, Eve
Johnstone, Walter Muir, David Porteous, Ian Reid. Ch 18 () Colin Blakemore, Kenneth Boyd, Stephen Rose,
William Saffire. Ch 19 () Yvonne Allen (BNA), Victoria Gill.
Eric Kandel (for Hippocrates Quotation), Richard Morris.
Jennifer Altman, David Concar; Spike Gerrell.
No. 264450 Dr Duncan Banks ([email protected]), The Open University, UK (BNA ).
V.S. Ramachandran, (Sandra Blakeslee) Phantoms in the Brain: Human Nature and the Architecture of the MindFourth Dimension Publications(Paperback - 6 May, 1999) ISBN: 1857028953
A fascinating account of phantom-limb pain and related disorders of the nervous system.
Oliver Sacks, The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat (Picador)Picador(Paperback - 7 November, 1986) ISBN: 0330294911An amusing and well-written account of the effects of brain damage on the mind.
Jean-Dominique Bauby, The Diving-bell and the Butterfly
Fourth Estate(Paperback - 7 May, 2002) ISBN: 0007139845A very personal and moving account of the consequences of a stroke.
Richard P. Feynman, Surely Youre Joking, Mr Feynman: Adventures of a Curious CharacterPaperback19 November, 1992 ISBN: 009917331XPhysicist, bongo-drum man, and all round polymath. A hero for all young scientists.
Nancy Rothwell, Who Wants to Be a Scientist?: Choosing Science as a CareerSmudge (Illustrator) Cambridge University Press(Paperback - 19 September, 2002) ISBN: 0521520924
Sound practical advice on choosing science as a career.
www.bna.org.uk/publications
56Postal: The British Neuroscience Association, c/o: The Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L68 3GE
Telephone: 44 (0) 151 794 4943/5449 Fax: 44 (0) 794 5516/5517
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B.C.
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Cartoon by Spike Gerrell; words by Jennifer Altman and David Concar
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IBRO CDROM
IBRO IBRO, ,
IBRO
(ARC) (APRC) (CEERC) (LARC) (NARC) (WERC)
(ARC) (APRC) (CEERC) (LARC) (NARC) (WERC)
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CDROM IBRO BNA EDAB IBRO CDROM
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IBRO :
(ARC)ARC IBRO
1970 IRRO ARC SONA 1993 2
2001 ARC IBRO 14 250 PhD
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CDROM
IBRO 2006 11 2006 12 APRC 400 IBRO APRC 6
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1 Maria Bentivogelio, Nobel Forum
2 Tobias Bohoffer, Peter Brophy, Eric Kandel, Nobel Forum3 Marianne Fillenz
4 Leslie Iversen
5 Susan Fleetwood-Walker, Han Jiesheng, Donald Price6 Andrew Parker
7 Beveley Clark, Tom Gillingwater, Michael Hausser, Chris Miall, Richard Ribchester, Wolfram Schultz,8 Andrew Lumsden
9 John Stein10 Graham Collingridge, Andre Doherty, Kathy Sykes11 Ted Berger, Livia dev Hoz, Graham Hitch, Eleanor Maguire, Andrew Doherty, Leslie Underleider,
Fareneh Vargha-Khadem
12 Jonathan Seckl13 Nancy Rothwell
14 Anthony Harmar1
Rounis, Semir Zeki.5 Mark Bastin, Richard Frackowiak, Nikos Logothetis, Elanor Maguire, Lindsay Murray, Elisabeth
16 Rodney Douglas, Gerry Eldelman, Jeff Krichmar, Kevan Martin1 Reid.7 Malcolm Macleod, Eva Johnstone, Walter Muir, David Porteous, Ian
18 Colin Blakemore, Kenneth Boyd, Stephen Rose, William Saffire19 Yvonne Allen (BNA), LARC, ARC, APRC, CEERC