Nera F77 Inst Manual

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    Nera F77

    Installation Manual

    Back to Start Page

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    Nera SatCom AS, 2002

    A MEMBER OF CIRM

    Safety Warnings, Cautions and Warranty

    GeneralTo avoid interference, do not run cables parallel to AC wiring, or near fluorescent lights orother high magnetic or electrical fields. Interference from this kind of sources causingequipment to be faulty or fail working properly will automatically void warranty conditions.Access to the interior of the equipment shall be made by a Nera qualified technician only.

    The equipment shall be installed by a Nera SatCom approved Installation & Service Agent.

    Warranty is not valid until the "Nera Satcom AS Warranty Certificate" (at the back of theRegistration and Warranty Certificate booklet enclosed with the equipment) is signed by theapproved Installation & Service Agent, and returned to Nera SatCom.

    GroundingGrounded AC power socket shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily acces-sible. Connection to all type of equipment meant for operation of the unit must be done

    while the unit is powered off. Peripheral equipment using mains shall be connected to agrounded AC power socket.

    Cables and connectionsCables must be shielded. The shield must be grounded at both ends. All peripheral equip-ment must be grounded.

    Cable lengths exceeding those specified for the equipment interface and connectors, willautomatically void warranty conditions.

    - ISDN telephone 100 m 0.22 mm2 min

    - Analogue telephone 150 m 0.22 mm2 min

    - USB

    - RS-232 3 m

    - RS-422

    Cable lengths beyond their maximum require special arrangements, cable extenders, shorthaul modems etc.

    Connection of two (2) analogue telephone instruments in parallel is not acceptable.

    Ventilation of the Below Deck Equipment

    Ambient temperature range: 0 - 45oC.

    To ensure adequate cooling of the MCU a 10 cm unobstructed space must bemaintained above and below the unit.

    When wallmounted, ensure sufficient space above the MCU to permit removal of theModem Unit and Power Supply Unit. See "Placing the Main Communication Unit (MCU)".

    Failure to comply with the above rules for installation will automatically void thewarranty.

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    3Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    NeraSatComA

    S

    reservesthe

    righttochangethedesignandspecificationsoftheequipmentwithoutnotice.

    Below Deck Equipment - BDE .................................................................. 4Above Deck Equipment - ADE.................................................................. 5

    Placing the Antenna .................................................................................. 6Designing the Antenna mast ..................................................................... 8Outline dimensions of Antenna radome (mast mounted version) .............9

    Outline dimensions of Antenna radome (deck mounted version) ............ 10Physical characteristics of main units ..................................................... 11MCU connectors ..................................................................................... 13Upper connector panel ...........................................................................13MCU connectors ..................................................................................... 14Lower connector panel ...........................................................................14Example of BDE installation ...................................................................15Example of Nera F77 installation cabling arrangement ........................... 16Placing the Main Communication Unit (MCU)......................................... 17Placing the Distress Alarm Unit & ISDN Handset ...................................17Placing the ISDN Handset as a standard telephone ............................... 17Placing the telefax (option) .....................................................................18Placing the PC (option) ...........................................................................18Placing analogue telephones (option) .....................................................18

    Grounding considerations ....................................................................... 19Laying cables .......................................................................................... 21Telephone wiring ....................................................................................22

    Unpacking .............................................................................................. 23Installing the Above Deck Equipment (ADE)........................................... 23Mast mounted version ............................................................................23Deck mounted version ............................................................................ 24ADE - Connecting coaxial cable to Mast Mounted Antenna .................... 25ADE - Connecting coaxial cable to Deck Mounted Antenna ...................26Installing the Below Deck Equipment (BDE) ........................................... 27Location and grounding of units .............................................................. 27BDE - Example of local or near-by installation ........................................ 28BDE - Example of remote installation .....................................................29Connection Box QUFC 911 918 (option) ................................................ 30Nera ISDN Handset ................................................................................ 31Handset holder/cradle ............................................................................31Mounting the Main Communication Unit (MCU)...................................... 32BDE - Connecting the coaxial cable to the MCU..................................... 33Examples of Below Deck Equipment ...................................................... 34ISDN telephones/equipment ................................................................... 35ISDN cable lengths ................................................................................. 35ISDN wall socket ....................................................................................36Distress Alarm Unit ................................................................................. 37ISDN bus termination .............................................................................37Analogue telephones .............................................................................. 38Wall socket for analogue telephone/telefax gr.3 (option) ........................38PC - asynchronous data communication ................................................ 39NMEA-0183 input sources (complies with IEC 61162-1) ........................40

    Mounting connector type 11N-50-3-54 (for cable RG223/U) ................... 41Mounting connector type 11N-50-7-5 (for cables RG214/Ethernet 06230) .. 42Mounting connector type 11N-50-10-4 (for cable S10172 B-11) .............43Mounting connector type 11N-50-12-10 (for cable RF 1/2" 50) ............... 44Mounting connector type 11N-50-23-10 (for cable RF 7/8" 50) ............... 45Mounting connector type 11N-50-32-2/11N-50-42-2 ............................... 46(for cables RF 1 1/4"/15/8" 50) ................................................................46

    Main items .............................................................................................. 47

    9-pin to 9-pin RS-232 cable (3 m) ...........................................................49ISDN cable .............................................................................................49

    Reception of L-band Broadcast signals ..................................................50

    Azimuth Angle Map ................................................................................. 51Elevation Angle Map ............................................................................... 51

    SYSTEM

    PLANNING

    INSTALLATION

    CONTENTS

    Rev Date: June 2002 Publication No.: 101442 (PA9)

    APPENDIX 1-6

    APPNDIX 7

    APPENDIX 8

    APPENDIX 9

    APPENDIX 10

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    Installation Manual

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    SYSTEM

    Below Deck Equipment - BDE

    Main Control Unit The Nera F77 Main Communication Unit (MCU)- whichconstitutes the major electronic part - is designed for wall ordesktop installation. The MCU supplies 48 VDC power to the

    ADE through the coaxial cable.The MCU mains input is 100 - 240 VAC 10%. The powerrequirement is approx. 40 W in receive/idle mode, andapprox. 150 W in transmit mode.

    A CD supplied with the equipment contains a program forcontrol and operation from PC. See the Nera F77 - UserManual.

    ISDN Handset The ISDN Handsetkeypad and built-in display allows dialingand control of the MCU and antenna.

    Distress Alarm The Distress Alarm Unit provides remote activation of analert transmission and indication of incoming distress calls.

    Options Additional ISDN Handsets

    ISDN telephones

    Analogue DTMF telephones

    Group 3 and Group 4 telefax

    PC

    Additional Distress Alarm Unit (DA)

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    5

    SYSTEM

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Above Deck Equipment - ADE

    The Nera F77 Above Deck Equipment consists of:

    Servo stabilized antenna dish with RF-Transceiver

    Mast mounted radome, or Deck mounted radome

    BDE - ADE Coaxial Cable

    Mast mounted radome(cutaway view)

    Deck mounted radome(cutaway view)

    Total of equipment connected:

    8 ISDN devices2 Distress Alarm Units4 Analogue devices2 Serial PCs

    1 USB device

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    Installation Manual PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Placing the Antenna

    Radome type Nera F77 is delivered either with mast mounted or deckmounted radome. See previous page.

    The mast mounted version includes a hatch which providesaccess for service and repair, whereas the deck mountedversion must be lifted down.

    Avoiding obstructions The antenna has a beamwidth of 7.5 degrees (at 3 dB points)and ideally requires a free line of sight in all directions above anelevation angle of +5 degrees.Any obstruction will cause blind sectors, resulting in signaldegradation or even loss of communication with the satellite.

    Degradation of the satellite signal can only be completelyavoided by placing the antenna higher than any obstructions.This is often not feasible and a compromise must be made toreduce the number of blind sectors and cost of installation.

    The degree of signal degradation depends on the size of theobstructions; the distance to them must therefore be consid-ered.

    Preferably, all obstructions within 3 m of the antenna should beavoided. Obstructions less than 15 cm in diameter can beignored beyond this distance.

    Radiation precautions Passengers should not be admitted in areas closer than 5 mfrom the antenna.

    However, no restrictions are required when the antenna radomeis installed at least 2 m above the highest point accessible topassengers.

    Personnel should not be close to the antenna for periods ofmore than 1 hour per day without switching off the RF transmit-ter.

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    PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Avoiding interference Do not locate the antenna close to interfering signal sources, orin such a position that the source (e.g. radar-antenna) radiatesdirectly into the Saturn antenna.

    The Above Deck Equipment (ADE) should be separated as faras possible from other transmitters, and preferably by at least5 m from the antenna of other communication or navigationequipment, such as the antenna of the satellite navigator, theVHF antenna or radar equipment.

    Compass safe distance For installation on British or Norwegian vessels, the antennashould be located at a distance of at least 1.0 metres from themagnetic steering compass. Be aware that requirements mayvary from one country to another.

    Other precautions Do not place the antenna close to the funnel, as smoke depos-its will then eventually degrade antenna performance.

    The antenna should be installed so that severe vibration andshock are avoided.If installed on top of a signal and radar mast, the mast must be

    supported by stays.

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    Installation Manual PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Antenna Unit Mounted on Mast

    Designing the Antenna mast

    The mast must be designed to carry the weight of the antennaunit, approximately 65 kgs. It must be able to withstand windforces of up to 120 knots on the radome as well as the onboardvibration levels. The radome is 1.080 m high and has a maxi-mum diameter of 1.312 m.

    The top end of the mast should be fitted with a flange with holesmatching the bolts extending from the bottom of the radome.See figure below.The flange must not be so large as to inter-fere with the hatch at the bottom of the antenna unit. The holesthrough the mast flange must be positioned symmetricallyabout the ships longitudinal axis.

    NOTE: On ships with excessive vibration the mast must besupported by stays or other adequate means.

    If the height of the mast makes it necessary to climb up to theantenna unit, a ladder must be provided on the mast column. Aguard rail must be attached to the upper section for safetypurposes. If the height of the mast exceeds approximately 4.5metres, an access platform should be attached to the mastapproximately 1 metre below the radome bottom.

    Be aware that requirements may vary from one country toanother.

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    PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Outline dimensions of Antenna radome (mast mounted version)

    Optional steelAntenna Mast, R906569Weight: 85 kgs

    For welding onto deck

    Weight: approx. 65 kgs

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    Installation Manual PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Outline dimensions of Antenna radome (deck mounted version)

    Weight: approx. 45 kgs

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    PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Physical characteristics of main units

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    Installation Manual PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Physical characteristics of main units cont'd

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    PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    MCU connectors

    Upper connector panel

    For lower panel,see next page

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    PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Example of BDE installation

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    PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Placing the Main Communication Unit (MCU)

    The Main Communication Unit should be placed in a ventilatedarea. To ensure adequate cooling of the MCU a 10 cm unob-structed space must be maintained above and below the unit.

    A space of 10 cm above theMCU is also required toallow removal of units.

    For grounding, see"Grounding considera-tions" and "Location andgrounding of units".

    Ambient temperature range0O - 45OC.

    The MCU is manufactured as

    a cabinet for wall or desktopinstallation with dimensionsas shown. Six holes throughthe MCU mounting plateallows the unit to be securedto the wall or desk top.

    Placing the Distress Alarm Unit & ISDN Handset

    The Distress Alarm Unit is operated inconjunction with an ISDN Handset.

    The ISDN Handset functions as a displayand communication unit for alert trans-mission. It may also be used for normalvoice communication.

    Up to two (2) Distress Alarm Units &ISDN Handsets may be connected inseries. The units may be installed any-where onboard the vessel.

    Four separate ISDN ports are available

    on the MCU as RJ45 jacks or screwterminal blocks.

    Max cable length: 100 m, 4 x 0.22 mm2.See "ISDN telephones/equipment"

    Placing the ISDN Handset as a standard telephone

    The Nera ISDN Handsets may be installed asstandard telephones. The units may be in-stalled anywhere onboard the vessel.Four separate ISDN ports are available on the

    MCU as RJ45 jacks or screw terminal blocks.

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    Installation Manual PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Placing the telefax (option)

    A digital telefax (Group 4) can be con-nected to one of the ISDN outlets, or toan ISDN bus for transfer at 64 kbps rate.

    An analogue telefax (Group 3) shouldbe connected to the FAX (GR3) outlet,providing up to 28.8 kbps transferspeed.

    Placing the PC (option)

    A PC w/ISDN card can be con-nected to one of the ISDN outlets,or to an ISDN bus for 64 kbps ratedata communication for installationup to 100 m away from the MCU.

    With the PC connected to the USB/RS-232/RS-422 port it can also beused for control and configurationof the Main Communication Unit.This requires that the vtLite Marineprogram accessible on the Nera F77 CD is installed.

    Connection to the USB/RS-232/RS-422 port also allows64 kbps data transmission.

    See the User Manual.Cable lengths:

    ISDN port: see "ISDN telephones/equipment"

    USB port: 1.5 m, see "Appendix 8" RS-232 ports: 3 m, see "Appendix 8" RS-422 port: 100 m

    Placing analogue telephones (option)

    Analogue 2-wire telephones can be installedanywhere onboard the vessel.Four separate analogue ports TEL1-TEL3and FAX (GR.3) are available on the MCU.TEL3 and FAX (Gr.3) are in addition avail-able as RJ45 jacks.

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    PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Grounding considerations

    A successful installation of a maritime satellite terminal must takeinto account the noisy environment in which the equipment shalloperate.

    Electrical noise The electrical environment on board a ship is usually quite noisy.Powerful electrical installations cause voltage variations andtransients, as well as low and high frequency noise. Radio andradar equipment radiate radio frequency signals which frequentlyimpregnate cables on board with unwanted interference.

    Ground plane Most ships have a steel hull. One should think that the steelconstruction of the ship would constitute a good ground plane.This is often not quite true. Rust, other forms of corrosion, paintand grease, often prevent a good ground connection. A conse-quence of this is that high energy power distribution on board aship can cause significant ground potential differences.

    Antenna unit Adequate grounding of the Antenna Unit depends on thefastening bolts making good contact with the top flange ofthe mast. This is obtained by removing paint and usingenclosed toothed washers and nuts.

    Antenna cable The antenna coaxial cable normally has a solid or meshed metalscreen which must be terminated to ground both at the antennapedestal and at the MCU. The length of the cable can often bemore than 40 metres. If the ground potential level at the twopoints differ, the current passing through the screen of the co-axial cable can be quite strong. The antenna cable screen consti-

    tutes a heavy gauge wire, which is capable of conducting largeamounts of current.

    Below Deck Equipment The MCU must be provided with a good electrical connection tothe ships hull for grounding. This is obtained by using copperfoil. (See Installation: "Location and grounding of units".)Length of copper foil/10 cm should not exceed 300 cm. The foilshould be connected to ship's hull (deck or roof) by hard-solder-ing (or screws) to steel.

    Mains power/ground Mains ground is secured to the common grounding point throughthe external supply. It is therefore important to use the samemains branch for additional equipment connected to the MCU

    (Fax, PC w/printer etc.).

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    Installation Manual PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Grounding considerations cont'd

    Location of the Below Deck Unit for best possible grounding.See also INSTALLATION: "Location and grounding ofUnits".

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    PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Laying cables

    General The coaxial cable for connection between the MCU and theAntenna Unit should, if possible, be laid before the equipmentarrives. Make sure sufficient length of cable is ordered.

    Where exposed to mechanical wear (on deck, through bulk-heads etc.), the cable should be protected by steel pipes.Standard procedures should otherwise be followed for cablingin ship installations.

    Special attention to existing safety regulations is required if thecable passes through zones where there may be flammable orexplosive gases. Use suitable gasproof cable glands or bush-ings. Be aware that the cables listed in the table below are notflame retardent.

    Double screen 50 ohm coaxial cable must be used. The maxi-

    mum length of the coaxial cable is limited by the DC and RFloss through the cables (including pigtails):

    Maximum DC loss: R loop 2.0 ohm

    Maximum RF attenuation at 1.6 GHz: < 23 dB

    The table below lists suitable double screened coaxial cables between MCU and ADE:

    At the Antenna Unit A free end of approximately 1.5 m of the antenna cable abovethe radome bottom should be provided for connection to thecoaxial connector in accordance with the installation instructionsin "BDE - Connecting the coaxial cable to the MCU".

    At the Main The coaxial cable from the Antenna Unit should be given aCommunication Unit free end of approximately 0.5 m at the MCU location.

    Nera ISDN Telephone, Choose the position for the required wall sockets and layDistress Alarm Unit, the cables leaving a free end of 0.5 m. Also allow a free end oftelefax or analogue 0.5 m at the Termination Box.telephone

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    Installation Manual PLANNING

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Telephone wiring

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    INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Unpacking

    Open all boxes supplied and check the contents with the enclosedpacking list. Inspect units and parts for possible transport damage.

    Installing the Above Deck Equipment (ADE)

    Mast mounted version

    Installation on the mast The ADE radome is furnished with 4 lifting lugs accessible fromunderneath the radome, see figure below.

    The radome is delivered with the straps attached to the lugs,ready for lifting of the ADE by crane.

    Remove the straps fastening the radome to the transport pallet.Carefully start lifting the ADE.

    WARNING! Personnel must not pass underneath the ADE duringhoisting operations.

    WARNING! Watch your hands!

    Align the bolts extending down from the bottom with the holesthrough the mast flange, andlower the unit gently until itrests on the mast.

    Secure the ADE to

    the mast flangeusing the enclosedtoothed washersand nuts. Tightenthe nuts applyinga torque of100 Nm.

    Finally, removethe lifting straps.

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    Installation Manual INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Installing the Above Deck Equipment cont`d

    Deck mounted version

    Installation on the mast The deck mounted radome is delivered with a strap net, readyfor lifting of the ADE by crane or similar.

    Carefully start lifting the ADE.

    WARNING! Personnel must not pass underneath the ADE duringhoisting operations.

    WARNING! Watch your hands!

    Align the bolts extending down from the bottom with the holesdrilled through the fixing structure, and lower the unit gently untilit rests properly.

    Secure the ADE using the enclosed toothed washers and nuts.Tighten the nuts applying a torque of 100 Nm.

    Finally, remove the strap net.

    Keep the strap net for hoisting the antenna down for service.

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    INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    ADE - Connecting coaxial cable to Mast Mounted Antenna

    1 Strip the cable leaving a free end ofapproximately 1 metre, ensuringadequate slack for connection to theradome coaxial socket, as shown.

    2 Mount the N-type connector to thecoaxial cable in accordance with theinstructions (seeAppendices 1 6).

    3 Connect the RF plug to the AntennaUnit coaxial connector as shown.

    The minimum bending radius of the

    coaxial cable is 10 times the cable

    diameter.

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    Installation Manual INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    ADE - Connecting coaxial cable to Deck Mounted Antenna

    1 Strip the cable leaving a free end ofapproximately 1 metre, ensuring

    adequate slack for connection to theradome coaxial socket, as shown.

    2 Mount the N-type connector to thecoaxial cable in accordance with theinstructions (seeAppendices 1 6).

    3 Connect the RF plug to the AntennaUnit coaxial connector as shown.If required, use a coax angle adapter.

    The minimum bending radius of the

    coaxial cable is 10 times the cablediameter.

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    INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Installing the Below Deck Equipment (BDE)

    Location and grounding of units

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    INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    BDE - Example of remote installation

    The installation includes two Nera ISDN Handsets connected to the ISDN bus via wallboxes with two 8-pin RJ45 jacks and analogue telephone.

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    Installation Manual INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Connection Box QUFC 911 918 (option)

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    INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Nera ISDN Handset

    The ISDN Handset is to be plugged into theISDNsocket located on the connector panelof the MCU, or to the Distress Alarm Unit (if

    installed).Note! It is not recommended to extend thehandset cable by more than 6 m.

    Handset holder/cradle

    The handset holder/cradlemay be desk mounted orwall mounted.

    Attach the holder to the wallor desktop with four 4 mmwood screws or tappingscrews.

    Place the Handset on theholder as shown.

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    Installation Manual INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Mounting the Main Communication Unit (MCU)

    1 Unscrew the Power Supply Unitand the Modem Unit and pull them

    carefully out.Remove the cover protecting theconnector panel.

    2 Attach the bottom plate to the wall usingsix wood screws or tapping screws.

    Ensure a free space above and belowthe MCU of at least 10 cm foradequate cooling, and toallow removal of theModem Unit andPower SupplyUnit.

    3 Mount the Power Supply Unitand Modem Unit. Remount theconnector panel cover after con-nection of cables.

    NOTE!

    Secure the MCU even when desk

    mounted.

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    INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    BDE - Connecting the coaxial cable to the MCU

    1Strip the Antenna coaxial cable leaving sufficient slack

    for connection to the MCU or "pigtail".

    2Mount the N-plug on the cable in accordance with theinstructions(see Appendices 1 - 6).

    3For thicker coax cable, use the "pigtail" for connection ofthe Antenna cable to the MCU.

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    INSTALLATION

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    ISDN telephones/equipment

    ISDN equipment is connected to the ISDN outlets on the MCU

    connector panel, either to terminal blocks or RJ45 jacks.An ISDN bus of max. 8 wall sockets can be connected to oneofthe ISDN outlets. Max. extension length: 100 m, min. 0.22 mm2.

    ISDN cable lengths

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    Installation Manual INSTALLATION

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    ISDN telephones/equipment cont'd

    ISDN wall socket

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    INSTALLATION

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    The Distress Alarm Unit is connected to the ISDN bus/connector on the MCU.The maximum number of Distress Alarm Units is limited to two.

    When connected to the Distress Alarm Unit, in addition to regular ISDN voiceservice the ISDN Handset will also include the capability for Distress handling(Transmit & Receive).

    When longer than 10 metres, the end of the ISDN bus must be terminated by tworesistors as shown below.Be aware that only one ISDN cable is permitted to be longer than 10 metres.

    Distress Alarm Unit

    ISDN bus termination

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    Installation Manual INSTALLATION

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    Analogue telephones

    Wall socket for analogue telephone/telefax gr.3 (option)

    The telephone and/ortelefax cable can beterminated in a wallsocket, as shown.

    Remove approx. 3 cmof the jacket from thecable end, strip off 1cm of the insulationfrom each core andconnect to centre

    terminals 4and 5.Interchanging of thewires at terminals 4and 5 has no effect.

    Analogue telephones are connected to the TEL1throughTEL3outlets. The FAX connector isintended for Gr.3 telefax. For TEL3 and FAXRJ45 jacks are provided in parallel.

    See diagrams for RJ11 pin configuration.Max. extension length: 150 m, min. 0.22 mm2.

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    INSTALLATION

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    PC - asynchronous data communication

    102 Signal GroundDigital ground, return line.

    103 Send DataData transmitted from DTE (PC) to DCE (Nera F77).

    104 Receive dataData Received from DCE (Nera F77) to DTE (PC).

    105 Request To Send

    OFF requests DCE (Nera F77) to suspend transmission to DTE (PC).ON requests DCE (Nera F77) to resume transmission to DTE (PC).

    106 Clear to sendOFF indicates that DCE (Nera F77) cannot accept data from DTE (PC).ON indicates that DCE (Nera F77) is prepared to accept data from DTE (PC).

    107 Data Set ReadySignal from Nera F77 that when ON indicates that a data call setup is in progress.

    108 Data Terminal ReadySignal from PC. This signal is used in the Hotline mode and indicate when going from OFF to ON thatthe PC wants to make a data call. The PC clears the call by setting the signal from ON to OFF.

    109 Receive Signal IndicatorSignal from Nera F77 that when ON indicates that connection is established and received data will bedelivered on circuit 104, Received Data.

    125 Ring IndicatorSignal from Nera F77. This signal is used in the Auto answer OFF mode and when ON indicates that

    an incoming call is in progress. The signal will go OFF when the call is answered by the PC by turningcircuit 108 Data Terminal Ready ON.

    RS-232 connector pin assignments

    Signal source DTE meansthat the signal goes from the

    PC to Nera F77.

    Signal source DCE meansthat the signal goes fromNera F77 to the PC.

    Signal descriptions

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    Installation Manual INSTALLATION

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    The NMEA 0183 input is a 4 - 15 V current loop interface located on the rear panel

    of the MCU.Data input format:

    Baud rate 4800

    Data bits 8 (D7=0), parity none

    Stop bit 1

    The Heading input on pins 1 & 2 recognizes the following sentences:HDT and HDG

    The HDT syntax is: $ - HDT,xxx.x,T*hh

    where $- = start of sentence and Talker IDxxx.x = heading in degrees

    T = truehh = check sum (can be omitted)

    = carriage return & line feed

    NMEA-0183 input sources (complies with IEC 61162-1)

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    41Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Mounting connector type 11N-50-3-54 (for cable RG223/U)

    Tools and materials

    required: Stanley blade Scissors Solder Sn/Pb 60/40

    activated rosin flux Spanner

    7 mm (74 Z-0-0-38)8 mm (74 Z-0-0-16)

    13 mm (74 Z-0-0-37)

    APPENDIX 1

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    Slide nut A, washer B and gasket C onto cable.Remove 8.5 mm (6.5 mm for angle plugs) of jacket withoutdamaging the braid.Cables with double braid: Remove 9 mm (7 mm for

    angle plugs) of jacket.Armoured cables: Slide two-piece armour clamp ontocable, instead of nut A. Remove 29 mm (27 mm for angleplugs) of armour.

    Push braid back and widen it slightly, but do not comb itout. Cut off dielectric 5 mm (3 mm for angle plugs) fromend, even and perpendicular to cable axis.Caution: Do not damage centre conductor.

    Taper braid towards centre conductor. Position clamp D sothat its shoulder fits against cable jacket.

    Fold back braid over clamp Dand cut it off in front of theclamp rim. Check dimension of 1.5 mm. Tin centre con-ductor of cable.Heat contact pin or bush E with a soldering iron ofapprox. 250 W. Tin bore hole sufficiently. Insert centreconductor into hole and remove soldering iron quickly inorder to prevent dielectric from deformation.

    Insert connector body. Screw in and tighten nut Awithwrenches of 16 mm, type 74Z 0-0-3, until rubber gasket Cis split. Do not distort cable and connector body.Armoured cable: Finally, screw on and tighten armourclamp.

    Mounting connector type 11N-50-7-5 (for cables RG214/Ethernet 06230)

    Tools and materials

    required: Stanley blade Scissors

    APPENDIX 2

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    43Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Mounting connector type 11N-50-10-4 (for cable S10172 B-11)

    Tools and materials

    required: Stanley blade File Spanners

    (18, 20, 22 mm) Sand paper (300 or 400) Scissors

    APPENDIX 3

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    Mounting connector type 11N-50-12-10 (for cable RF 1/2" 50)

    APPENDIX 4

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    Mounting connector type 11N-50-23-10 (for cable RF 7/8" 50)

    APPENDIX 5

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    Installation Manual

    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Mounting connector type 11N-50-32-2/11N-50-42-2

    (for cables RF 1 1/4"/15/8" 50)

    APPENDIX 6

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    47Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Above Deck Unit, QUFF911911

    GPS Antenna assembly incl. cable 100545Bracket for GPS 101192Bracket for coaxial contact 101512Radome (mast version) QSXK9119055Cover (hatch) 101170Antenna pedestal assembly QSXK9119056RF Transceiver QUFC911965

    Below Deck Equipment w/accessories, QUFC911964

    Main Communication Unit (MCU) 100141AC mains cable for F77 MCU 101818Distress Alarm Unit 101154Cable for DA, 6 x 0.22, 15 m TFKR41206/8Nera ISDN Handset 101654Telephone handset / cradle QSXA911934Radiation hazard warning sign R906527/1Coax cable RG-214-FRNC 102052N-plug for coaxial cable GR-214 11N-50-7-5RS232 cable, 9-pin M to 9-pin F (3m) R906686

    Nera F77 Installation Manual 101442Nera F77 Installation Check List 101443Nera F77 User Manual (incl. CD) 101444Nera F77 Brief Operating Instruction 101445Nera F77 Telephone Distress Call 101446Activation Inst.Marine QLZT911009Registration and Warranty Certificate 100175F77 BDE grounding/mounting kit 101987

    Main itemsThe list may bechanged withoutnotice.

    APPENDIX 7

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    Main items cont`d

    Nera F77 ADE spare parts

    Tracking Module ?RF Transceiver QUFC911965Fan for RF Transceiver 100891GPS Antenna Assembly 100545Rotary Joint ?Driver Belt ? ?Driver Belt ? ?Driver Belt ? ?Step Motor ?

    Nera F77 BDE spare parts

    Modem Unit incl. Terminal Adapter 100148AC/DC Power Supply 100149Distress Alarm Unit 100154Nera ISDN Handset 101316Analogue/ISDN Terminal Adapter Board QROF2199299

    Other options

    Connection box QUFC911918

    Telephone cable QRPM911033/2000Fax adapter cable QRPM911032Nera F77 Installation Manual 101442Nera F77 Installation Check List 101443Nera F77 User Manual 101444Nera F77 Brief Operating Instruction 101445

    Nera F77 Telephone Distress Call 101446

    APPENDIX 7

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    9-pin to 9-pin RS-232 cable (3 m)

    R 906 686

    APPENDIX 8

    ISDN cable

    QRPM 911 111-3000 (3 m) -10000 (10 m)

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    Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition

    Reception of L-band Broadcast signals

    In addition to regular 1.5/1.6 GHz, used for the various Inmarsatsystems, the transponders in the satellite also broadcast leasedchannel info.

    The design of Nera F77 with L-band (1.5/1.6 GHz) signalsbetween ADE and BDE, easily enable insertion of DirectionalCouplers to pick up broadcast RF signals.

    Such signals are Differential GPS (GPS corrections), MaritimeChart Corrections, Radio Broadcasting channels, etc.

    The diagram below indicates typical installation for reception ofbroadcast signals.

    APPENDIX 9

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    Azimuth Angle Map

    Elevation Angle Map

    APPENDIX 10

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