Nepal- a Presentation
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NEPAL-Paradise on Earth
SWACHCHHANDA SONGMEN
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NAMASTE
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Outline
• Introduction• Geography• History• International Relations• Harsh Reality• Life- Food, Housing, Festivals• World Heritage Sites• Nature
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INTRODUCTION
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N EPAL : location
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Nepal
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Nepal at a glance• Capital: Kathmandu• Language: Nepali• Currency: Rupees (10 JPY=7.5NRS)• Area: 147,181 sq.km (2.5 X small)• Length: 885 km; Width: 193km• Population: 29 million (4 X less)• PGR: 2.24% (PDT: 31 yrs 3 mths)• Life Expectancy: 58 yrs• Religion: Hinduism(80.6%),
Buddhism(10.7%)• Major occupation: Agriculture
17% arable land• Time: GMT + 5 hours 45 minutes• Country code: +977
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National AnimalCRI MSON
RHODENDRON
COW
LOPHOPHORUS
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GEOGRAPHY
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GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION
Himalayan Region(19%): 4877 m to 8848 m
Climate: arctic range (>4400 m)
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Hilly Region(64%): 610 m to 4877 m Climate: variable from arctic to tropical
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Terai Region(17%):Flat, fertile land and dense forests; Climate: tropical; 60 m to 610 m; steamy heat of the India Plains
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HISTORY
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Kingdom since history Unified by the great King, Prithvi Narayan Shah
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Defended British Invasion SUGAULI TREATY
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Royal Massacre (2001 June 1)
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King Gyanendra took power(2005)
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Great revolution :overthrew monarchy(on May 28,2008)
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Governance
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal Multiparty Democracy• President: Dr. Ram Varan Yadav (ceremonial)• Prime Minister: Pushpa Kamal Dahal (alias: Prachanda)
TRANSITION PERIODNew constitution be formulated by May 28; failed; now
plan extension
Prachanda( 1st PM)
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INTERNATIONAL
RELATIONS
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1968-• 293.585 billion
JPY (4/5th: grant)
-2007
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HARSH REALITY
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Political Instability
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Poverty-in fact economic gap “Poor Country
of the Rich People”
HDI: 144GDP/Per capita: 166 (452 US$)Literacy: 48.6%
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BRAIN DRAIN
Physicians Working
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Border encroachment
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Bhutanese Refugees
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LIFE
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Food
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Housing
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Festivals
TIHARTIKA
MANJUSHREE DANCENEPALI FOLK DANCENEPALI FOLK DANCE
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Everest National Park
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CHITWAN NATIONAL PARK
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Lumbini- Birthplace of Buddha
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Kathmandu Valley
PASHUPATINATH
BOUDDHANATH
SWAYAMBHUNATHCHANGUNARAYAN
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World Heritage Sites (contd..)
KATHMANDU DURBAR SQUARE
PATAN DURBAR SQUARE BHAKTAPUR DURBAR SQUARE
BUDHANILKANTHA
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NATURE
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Flora
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Fauna
Unicorn Rhino
Yak
Yeti
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LOPHOPHORUS (Danfe)
Spiny Babbler
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Gift of Nature
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Gift of Nature
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Adventures
TREKKING
MICROLIGHT AIRCRAFT
BUNJEE JUMPING
MOUNTAIN CLIMBINGPARAGLIDING
RAFTING
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