Negative tú commands are used to tell someone (familiar) what NOT to do.
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Transcript of Negative tú commands are used to tell someone (familiar) what NOT to do.
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Negative tú commands are used to
tell someone (familiar) what NOT
to do.
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To form negative tú commands, you have to go through
three steps.
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#1 Start with the yo form of the
verb
comer como
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#2 Take off the “o”
como com-
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#3 Add the opposite “tú” ending.
For –ar verbs, add –es.For –er/-ir verbs add –
as.
com- comas
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Don’t forget to add “no” to the beginning
of negative commands.
No comas... = Don’t eat...
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doblar
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no dobles
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don’t turn!
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comer
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no comas
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don’t eat!
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escribir
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no escribas
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don’t write!
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Don’t forget, you still have to stem-change if you are
using a stem-changing verb.
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volver
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no vuelvas
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don’t return!
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pedir
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no pidas
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don’t ask for! don’t order!
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sentar
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no sientes
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don’t sit!
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You also have to watch out for
verbs with irregular “yo”
forms.
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tener
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no tengas
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don’t have!
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poner
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no pongas
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don’t put!
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seguir
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no sigas
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don’t continue!don’t follow!
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decir
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no digas
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don’t say! don’t tell!
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salir
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no salgas
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don’t leave! don’t go out!
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hacer
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no hagas
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don’t make!don’t do!
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venir
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no vengas
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don’t come!
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There are 5 irregulars
• Dar – Des (don’t give)
• Estar – Estés (don’t be)
• Ir - vayas (don’t go)
• Saber – sepas (don’t know)
• Ser – seas (don’t be)
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Page 321 Ex. 11
• For each number you are going to write a positive tu command and a negative.
• EX 1.
• Filma la escena otra vez
• No filmes la escena otra vez
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Ex 12
• Look at the picture. Come up with a list of NEGATIVE commands from the word box.
• Example:
Mario – No juegues con el mircrófono!
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Katie/Kayla
Remember:
• Usted Commands (we did before break) are formed by taking the verb in the Yo form and switching endings
• Tener – tenga or no tenga . You don’t have a difference between pos/neg like the Tu commands.
• Tu commands (what we are working on now)
• Positive – El/Ella form of the verb – no ending switch (lavar = lava = wash!_)
• Negative – Yo form of the verb – switch endings. (lavar = no lavas)
• It’s important to remember the Yo form for negative so you do the irregular YO’s correctly
• Also – only difference between Usted commands and Tu commands are the person you are talking to. Usted – formal/Tu - informal