Affirmative SentencesAffirmative SentencesSimple Present: Simple Present:

SUBJECT + Verb (at the present tense)SUBJECT + Verb (at the present tense)I like breadI like bread

Simple Past: Simple Past:  SUBJECT + Verb (at the past tense)SUBJECT + Verb (at the past tense)

I liked bread when I was littleI liked bread when I was littleSimple Future:Simple Future:

SUBJECT + WILL + Verb (bare SUBJECT + WILL + Verb (bare infinitive)infinitive)

I will go for a walk if it rainsI will go for a walk if it rains

Negative SentencesNegative SentencesSimple Present: Simple Present:

SUBJECT + DO/DOES + NOT + Verb SUBJECT + DO/DOES + NOT + Verb (bare infinitive)(bare infinitive)

I do not/don’t like breadI do not/don’t like bread

Simple Past: Simple Past: 

SUBJECT + DID + NOT + Verb (bare SUBJECT + DID + NOT + Verb (bare infinitive)infinitive)

I did not/didn’t like bread when I was I did not/didn’t like bread when I was littlelittle

Simple Future: Simple Future:

SUBJECT + WILL + NOT + Verb (bare SUBJECT + WILL + NOT + Verb (bare infinitive)infinitive)

I will not/won’t go for a walk if it rainsI will not/won’t go for a walk if it rains

Interrogative Sentences Simple Present:

Question word (QW) (optional for info questions)+ DO/DOES (NOT) + SUBJECT + Verb Verb

(bare infinitive)(bare infinitive)

Simple Past:  QW (optional for info questions)+ DID (NOT)

+ SUBJECT + Verb (bare infinitive)Verb (bare infinitive)

Simple Future: QW (optional for info questions)+ WILL (NOT)

+ SUBJECT + Verb (bare infinitive)Verb (bare infinitive)

Note: If the question is about the subject: WHO/WHAT + VERB IN PRESENT TENSE (Who

makes the decisions? What smells like perfume?)

QUESTION WORDS (Q.W.)• What? – ce?What? – ce?What is your name? (thing)What is your name? (thing)

• WhoWho?? – cine?– cine?Who wrote that book? Who wrote that book?

(person)(person)

• Which? – care?Which? – care?Which book is yours? (thing)Which book is yours? (thing)

• When? – When? – cînd?cînd?When did you arrive? (time)When did you arrive? (time)

• Where? – unde?Where? – unde?Where do you live? (place)Where do you live? (place)

• Why? – de ce?Why? – de ce?Why are you doing that? Why are you doing that?

(reason)(reason)

• How? – cum?How? – cum?How can I find out? (manner)How can I find out? (manner)

Combinations of Q.W.Combinations of Q.W.

• How oldHow old are you? are you?

• What timeWhat time is it? is it?

• How many childrenHow many children have have you got?you got?

• How longHow long did it take? did it take?

• How How /what /what aboutabout you? you?

Lesson VocabularyLesson Vocabulary

• Intermediate - IntermediarIntermediate - Intermediar

• Advanced – AvansatAdvanced – Avansat

• Beginner – Beginner – ÎncepătorÎncepător

• Curly hair – păr cîrlionţatCurly hair – păr cîrlionţat

• To wear glasses – a purta ochelariTo wear glasses – a purta ochelari

• Teach – taught – a predaTeach – taught – a preda

• Spare room – odaie liberăSpare room – odaie liberă

Phrases, constructionsPhrases, constructions• I’m afraid not – I’m afraid not – Din pacate, nuDin pacate, nu

• To look forTo look for – a căuta – a căutaI am looking for a job.I am looking for a job.

• To be busy (with)To be busy (with) – a fi ocupat – a fi ocupatI am busy with my homework / I am busy tonightI am busy with my homework / I am busy tonight• Would you like... ?Would you like... ? A Aţi dori...?ţi dori...?Ex. Would you like a cup of coffee?Ex. Would you like a cup of coffee?Yes, Yes, please/please/that would be lovelythat would be lovely/great;/great;I would love to.I would love to.

• Can I … ?Can I … ? Pot să... ? (cererea unei permisiuni) Pot să... ? (cererea unei permisiuni)Can I buy you a cup of coffee?Can I buy you a cup of coffee?Can I go?Can I go?Can I help you? - Cu ce vă pot fi de folos?Can I help you? - Cu ce vă pot fi de folos?