NBC WARFARETYPES OF NUC REACTIONS FISSION REACTION. FUSION REACTION.CHARACTERISTICS OF A NUCEXPLOSIONFLASH.FIREBALL.THERMAL HEAT PULSE OF THERMAL RADIATION. PRESSURE WAVE.RADN. INITIAL RADN. RESIDUAL RADN. TRANSIENT RADIATION EFFECTS ONELECTRONICS (TREE).ELECTRO-MAGNETIC PHENOMENON (EMP).A PROMINENT CLOUD.FACTORS AFFECTINGNUC EXPLOSIONYIELD OF THE WPN.DIST FROM GROUND ZERO.HT OF BURST.DEG OF PROTECTION OF THE TGT.ERRORS OF VARIOUS TYPES.WEATHER.TYPES OF NUC BURSTSEXO-ATMOSPHERIC. ENDO-ATMOSPHERIC.HIGH ALT AIR BURST.AIR BURST.SURFACE OR GRND BURST.SUB-SURFACE BURST.UNDERWATER BURST. EFFECTS OF FLASH, HEAT & BLASTFLASH EFFECTSDAZZLE. (RESULTS DEPEND ON)INDL EYE CHARACTERISTICS, IN TERMS OF, BLINKREFLEX TIME & SENSITIVITY. THE DEG OF EYE ADAPTATION TO DARKNESS OF THE NIGHT. THE ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS AFFECTING LIGHTSCATTER &ABSORPTION. EYE DAMAGE. ONLY 2 TO 3 OFDAZZLED SUFFER RETINAL BURNS. ONLY 0.1 SUFFER PERMANENT BLINDNESS IN ONEOR BOTH EYES. HEAT OR THERMAL EFFECTS TO MEN.BURN DUE TO EXPOSURE.BURN DUE TO CHARRED CLOTHING.TO MTRL. BLAST EFFECTSPRESSURE WAVE COMPONENTS. STATIC OVER-PRESSURE. UNDER PRESSURE. DYNAMIC PRESSURE. EFFECT ON PERSONNEL.THE COLLAPSE OF BLDGS & FD DEF OROVERTURNING OF VEH.THE IMPACT OF FLYING DEBRIS.IN!URIES CAUSED TO PERS BY BEINGPICKED UP & FLUNG BY THE WIND. BLAST EFFECTSRESOURCE DAMAGE. ANT BROKEN OFF" CABLES STRETCHED & SEVERED.VEH, AC & E#PT OVERTURNED.BLDGS & FD DEF CRASHED.EARTHWORKS COLLAPSED BY THE GRND SHOCKWAVE. SUP, E#PT & WPN BLOWN AWAY BY THE WINDS.TRN EFFECT. BLOW DOWN OF STRUCTURES & TREES.PRESSURE WAVE FOLLOWS GRND UNDULATIONS.CL OF NUC CAS CL OF NBC CAS PRIORITY ONE. 18 TO 60 OF THE SKIN BURNT. RE#UIRE URGENT TREATMENT TO SAVE LIFE. PRIORITY TWO. LESS THAN 18 OF THE SKIN BURNT. TREATMENT WILL SPEED UP REC. PRIORITY THREE. MORE THAN 60 OF THE SKIN BURNT. LIKELY TO BE FATAL IN SPITE OF TREATMENT.TYPES OF NUC RADNTYPES OF NUC RADNINITIAL. RESIDUAL. NEUTRON INDUCED ACTIVITY. FALLOUT.SYMPTOMS OFRADN DAMAGESYMPTOMS OF RADN DAMAGEINITIAL SYMPTOMS OF HEADACHE, NAUSEA,VOMITING, DIARRHOEA & GENERAL MALAISE.A SYMPTOM-FREE PD WITH APPARENT REC.THE DEVP OF LATENT SYMPTOMS SUCH AS LOSSOF HAIR & APPETITE, SORE THROAT, FEVER,HEMORRHAGES, PROLONGED INCAPACITATION ORDEATH.TREE & EMPTREETRANSIENT RADN EFFECT ON ELECTRONICS. ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS ARE AT RISK. RADN PULSE IS TRANSIENT BUT THE EFFECTS ONELECTRONICS MAY BE PERMT.EMPELECTROMAGNETIC PULSE.MAY CAUSE$-BREAKDOWN OF INSULATION IN CABLES & COMPONENTS. TRIPPING OF RELAYS & CCT BREAKERS.BURNOUT OF COMPONENTS WITHIN E#PT. CORRUPTION OR CLEARANCE OF ELECTRONICDATA STORES. EXPL FAILURE OF SUSCEPTIBLE E#PT, WHICH MAYCAUSE HUMAN IN!URY AS A SECONDARY EFFECT.CHEM WPNSCHEM WPNWPNS BASED ON THE TOXIC PROPERTIES OF CHEM. A CHEM WPN CONSISTS OF A PAYLOAD % THE CHEM AGENT & A MUNITION TO DISSEMINATE IT OVER THE TGT. INVADE INTO THE TGT POPULATION THROUGHINHALATION, IN!ECTION OR INGESTION.POOR MAN&S ATOM BOMB. CL OF CHEM WPNSMILITARY USE. KILLER AGENTS. INCAPACITATING AGENTS. RIOT CONTROL AGENTS. DURATION OF EFFECTIVENESS. NON-PERSISTENT. PERSISTENT. CL OF CHEM WPNSEFFECTS ON THE BODY KILLER AGENTS.NERVE AGENT. BLISTER AGENTS. BLOOD AGENTS. CHOKING AGENTS. INCAPACITATING AGENTS.NOSE (VOMITING) AGENTS. MENTAL INCAPACITATORS. PHYSICAL INCAPACITATORS. RIOT CONTROL AGENTS. MEANS OFDISSEMINATION OF CHEM WPNSMEANS OF DISSEMINATION OF CHEM WPNSLIQUID DROPLETS OR SPRAY, LIKE RAIN.LIQUID AEROSOLS, LIKE A FINE MIST, SMALL ENOUGH TO BE INHALED.VERY SMALL PARTICLES OF SOLIDS, LIKE SMOKE.VAPOUR, OR TRUE GAS.QUESTION 13 WHAT ARE BIOLOGICAL AGENTS?BIOLOGICAL AGENTSAGENTS ABLE TO PRODUCE A DISEASE FOR WHICH THERE IS MINIMAL IMMUNITY IN THE TARGET POPULATION. TYPES.BACTERIA.RICKETTSIA.VIRUS.FUNGI.QUESTION 14 WHAT IS THE OP CL OF BIOLOGICAL WPNS?CL OF BIOLOGICAL AGENTSLETHAL & TRANSMISSIBLE.LETHAL & NONTRANSMISSIBLE.INCAPACITATING !NONLETHAL" & TRANSMISSIBLE. INCAPACITATING & NONTRANSMISSIBLE. QUESTION 1# WHAT ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AFFECT THE USE OF MICROORGANISMS AS AIRBORNE BW AGENTS & THUS REDUCE THEIR EFFECTIVENESS?ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON BIOLOGICAL AGENTSATMOSPHERIC STABILITY. WIND SPEED. TEMPERATURE & HUMIDITY. ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION. SUNLIGHT. PRECIPITATION.QUESTION 1$ WHAT ARE THE ROUTES OF ENTRY FOR BIOLOGICAL AGENTS?ROUTES OF ENTRYTHE SKIN. THE DIGESTIVE TRACT. THE BREATHING ROUTE. QUESTION 1% HOW ARE BIOLOGICAL AGENTS DELIVERED?DEL OF BIOLOGICAL WPNS&SOUP'.VECTORS. E(PLOSIVE MUNITIONS. GENERATORS. SPRAY TANKS. LIKELY DELIVERY METHODS. DIRECT RELEASE OF SPORES,OR AGENT SOUP TO CONTAMINATE GRND. DIRECT DEL OF AGENT BY CL&ESTINE ACTION.RELEASE ON TO THE PREVAILING WIND IN AEROSOL SUSPENSION AS)LIQUID AGENT SOUP.SPORES OR DRIED POWDERED AGENT. QUESTION 1* WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF PROTECTION MEASURES IN NBC ENVIRONMENT?PROTECTIVE MEASURESINDIVIDUAL. COLLECTIVE. CONTAMINATION FREE ENVIRONMENT FOR CP, FDC & COMCEN+.ENHANCE THE EFF OF CREWSERVED WPNS & COMBAT VEH BY PERMITTING CREWS TO OPERATE WITHOUT IPE.PROVIDE A CLEAN ENVIRONMENT TO ADMINISTER MED AID.PROVIDE A PLACE FOR REST & RELIEF.PROVIDE A PLACE FOR CONTINUOUS LGS SP.QUESTION 1, WHAT MEASURES WILL YOU TAKE TO PREVENT THE CONTAMINATED AIR FROM ENTERING THE SHELTER?PROTECTION OF SHELTERHERMETICAL SEALING OF THE SHELTER. SPL ENTRANCE - AIR LOCKS. OVER PRESSURE. USE OF FILTER VENTILATION DEVICES. ADOPTING SLIDING DOORS. CONTROLLING ENTRY - E(IT OF PERS IN GP+. MEASURES AGAINST CHEM CONTAMINATION. MEASURES AGAINST RADIOACTIVE DUST. MEASURES AGAINST BIOLOGICAL CONTAMINATION.MOD TO E(ISTING FD DEF .IG .AG ENTRANCE TO THE SHELTERS. INCR THE DEPTH OF O - H COVER TO $/,/ CM OF EARTH. OHP INCL EARTH COVER BE FLUSH WITH THE SURROUNDING GRND. INTERPOSING POLYTHENE SHEET OR PBS ROLLS IN BETWEEN THE LAYERS OF SOIL TO STOP NEUTRONS. INTRO OF A THERMAL CURTAIN AT THE ENTRANCE.QUESTION 0/ WHAT IS INDIVIDUAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT !IPE"?IPENBC SUIT PERMEABLE.RESPIRATOR WITH CANISTER.FACELET MASK.NBC OVERBOOTSNBC GLOVES.HAVERSACK.QUESTION 01 WHAT PROTECTION MEASURES MUST BE ADOPTED IN CASE OF A NBC ATTACK? WHAT FIRST AID SHOULD BE GIVEN?INDL REACTIONIF E(POSED, MOV NO MORE THAN A FEW STEPS TO SEEK SHELTER. DROP FLAT ON THE GRND.CLOSE EYES.PROTECT E(POSED SKIN SURFACE.REMAIN PRONE UNTIL AFTER THE BLAST WAVE HAS PASSED OR DEBRIS HAS STOPPED FALLING.FIRST AID MEASURESAGAINST BLAST IN1URIES. BED REST WITH FEET ELEVATED.PREVENT COLLAPSE.GIVE COFFEE, TEA OR WATER.MORPHIA GIVEN TO RELIEVE PAIN.AGAINST THERMAL RADN EFFECTS.RELIEF OF PAIN BY MORPHIA.APPL OF AN EMERGENCY STERILE DRESSING.TREATMENT OF SHOCK.ATTEMPT TO CLEAR THE WOUND.FLAME BURNS TREATED ASORDINARY BURNS. AGAINST NUCLEAR RADN EFFECTS.QUESTION 00 WHAT IS AREA DAMAGE CONTROL? WHAT ORG SHOULD AVAILABLE IN A UNIT TO CARRY OUT AREA DAMAGE CONTROL?AREA DAMAGE CONT ORGA SENIOR OFFR.A MED REP TO COORDINATE MED EVAC.A SUP REP TO DETERMINE E(TENT OF SUP REQD.AN ENGINEER REPRESENTATIVE TO DETERMINE THE ENGINEER EFFORT REQUIRED.A RADIOLOGICAL MONITORING TEAM TO MAKE AN INITIAL ESTIMATE OF THE E(TENT OF RESIDUAL CONTAMINATION.TPT .PRO REP.DUTIES OF AREA DAMAGE CONT ORGMOVE TO THE DAMAGED AREA WITHOUT DELAY.DETERMINE & REP REMAINING EFFECTIVENESS OF DAMAGED UNIT.IF NECESSARY, ASSUME CONT OF THE DAMAGED UNITS TO RESTORE COMD & COMN.REQUEST MEDICAL, ENGINEER & ALLIED ASSISTANCE.DUTIES OF AREA DAMAGE CONT ORGAS SOON AS PRACTICABLE, REPORT THE FOLLOWING )NO & TYPE OF CAS.EFF STR OF DAMAGED UNITS.LOSS OF CDR, IF APPLICABLE.LOC OF CONT & ASSESSMENT TEAM.REPORT !LOC, DOSE RATE, TIME OF READING"RADN AREAS OVER ONE RAD - HOUR & CHEM CONTAMINATION DISCOVERED IN THE COURSE OF OP.ANY QUESTIONS?THANK YOU