Natural Looking Travel Portraits

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    7 Natural LookingTravel Portraits`

    TIPS for

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    `

    7 TIPS for Natural Looking Travel Portraits

    Its tough to point out what makes a good travel portrait. It is, however, pretty safe to say that

    there is an essential characteristic that any kind of portrait must share. The person in front of

    the camera shouldnt look awkward, uncomfortable, or be visibly affected by the photographers

    presence. Your portrait subject should look natural in your image.

    Creating natural looking travel portraits is something that I have regularly strived to achieve

    on my own photographic journeys. Throughout the years, I have developed certain ideas and

    techniques which have helped me achieve my aims time and time again.

    In this eBook, I will share what I feel to be seven of the most important tips for creating natural

    looking travel portraits.

    As a side note, I want to mention that photographing people is a sensitive area. I urge all of you

    to be respectful in all of your actions. None of our photographic subjects are there for the sake

    of our amusement; they are all human beings with emotions, feelings and needs. Please keep

    this in mind. No matter how much you want to photograph your subjects, dont overstep certain

    boundaries.

    Introduction

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    In portrait photography,

    communication is often a must.

    Some people simply wont agree to

    be photographed without knowingour intentions; even those that agree

    will usually feel more comfortable

    with some level of interaction. A

    comfortable person in front of the

    camera almost always leads to a more

    natural looking portrait.

    The level of interaction and

    communication required to make a

    person comfortable differs. Sometimes

    eye contact, a nod, or a smile isenough. Other times, we might need

    to explain ourselves and in certain

    cases, we really need to talk and to

    connect with the person before we can

    proceed to make images.

    Communication does not need

    to come directly from you. If you

    cant speak the language, you can

    communicate through someone who

    can translate.

    I find that communication can

    be particularly important when

    my portrait sessions take more

    time. In such cases, I like to keep

    communicating either by myself or

    through someone else. This way

    I avoid awkward silence and keep

    the person in front of the camera

    comfortable.

    Interact andcommunicate1

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    Be an observerof people3

    Keen observation of people is of

    utmost importance if your aim is to

    make natural looking portraits.

    Observe peoples body language.

    There are myriad details that you

    should pay attention to. Posture,

    movement, and facial expressions can

    all differ from culture to culture.

    Through observation you build a

    sort of a knowledge-base of body

    language, of the way your potential

    subjects behave and react to things

    in general. This knowledge will help

    you to make sense of what youre

    seeing and will inform how you should

    approach the subject.

    Sometimes a subjects body language

    might appear uninteresting or just not

    photo-worthy to the untrained eye.

    But when you have trained yourself,

    you can better recognize what makes

    for an interesting portrait. You will

    also know when to intervene and do

    something to break the ice or when to

    step back and let things unfold.

    A common example is when the

    camera is pointed at children. Often

    they squirm or twist their bodies in the

    most unusual manner. Their parents

    or other adults tell them to take

    their hands away from their faces, to

    look into the camera, or to stand up

    straight.

    The untrained photographer thinks

    that the pose is not acceptable for

    a photograph. However, if youre

    a keen observer of people, these

    unusual poses tell much more

    about the subject. You will come

    to recognize the characteristics

    that make for a much more natural

    looking and engaging portrait.

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    Frame out awkward bodylanguage, get up close4

    If youve been observing people,

    youll recognize that sometimes

    pointing a camera at them results in

    body language which is awkward,

    unnatural, and not interesting

    photographically.

    In some cultures, people assume

    certain poses before being

    photographed. In India, for example,

    people in rural areas often have their

    Im-being-photographed pose: body

    straight, arms by sides like a soldier.

    It transforms a potentially natural

    looking portrait into something

    contrived and stiff.

    In other cases, the subjects might not

    look right for reasons that are tough

    to pinpoint. Previous observations

    will help you decide whether the pose

    is unusual, but interesting, or simply

    awkward and uninspiring.

    In many instances, the awkwardness

    only happens below the face. The

    face and the way the subject looks

    into the camera are frequently still

    engaging and photogenic. I focus

    on these engaging qualities and

    frame out the hints of awkward,

    unnatural looking body language.

    If youre having trouble, focusing

    on the eyes is almost always a safe

    option.

    It pains me to exclude some of the

    amazing costumes and ornaments.

    Sometimes, I almost feel likethis is cheating, but when given

    the choice of getting a strong

    photograph or one which just

    doesnt feel right, I will always

    choose the former.

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    Photographyour subjectsdoing somethingfamiliar to them

    5

    When your subjects are doing

    something that is familiar to them,their mindset is different from when

    they are simply sitting or standing

    in front of the camera. They are

    less likely to pay attention to being

    photographed. This factor can

    ultimately lead to more natural

    looking portraits.

    One way to take advantage of

    knowing this is when we photograph

    in the streets; particularly in countrieswhere a lot of life takes place outdoors

    in the public domain. You can

    photograph people engaged in various

    activities, doing chores, working,

    playing and so on.

    These kinds of portraits are likely to

    look very natural, but because the

    people are paying less attention to

    you, there might not be the immediacy

    that eye contact brings.

    If you do want that immediacy, theres

    a trick that can be very effective. I

    briefly interrupt the person I am

    photographing by saying something,

    myself or through a translator. This

    gets their attention so they look at me

    and I take a quick photo. In such case,

    the person usually reacts in a purer

    way which makes for a more natural

    portrait.

    The ideas I mention in this tip can be

    taken further. If youve established

    rapport with your subject, you can

    think of an activity that is familiar

    to them and might make for a good

    photograph. I might, for example,

    suggest that the person I want to

    photograph makes tea. I photograph

    while they are making tea and, if

    I want eye contact, the same trick

    applies.

    `

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    Photographwhen the subjectis looking awayfrom the camera

    For some people, looking directly intothe camera is too confrontational. It

    might be much more natural for them

    to look away; or they might look

    much less awkwardmore comfortable

    looking away.

    A direct look might give a portrait a

    formal, less natural feel. A look to the

    side lends a kind of casualness.

    Sometimes, I photograph people

    looking away while they do it on their

    own accord. Other times, I create a

    situation where they will look in a

    certain direction.

    One way to get people to look in a

    different direction is to simply ask

    them. Often, I ask my subject to look

    through a window or to look at some

    object or spot. This isnt possible

    all the time, as some people wont

    necessarily be ready to follow your

    instructions, but it is the most straight

    forward method when it works.

    Having another person with you will

    maximize your chances of succeeding.

    A translator, guide, or friend can stand

    to the side of you and talk to the

    subject. The subject will naturally look

    in that direction so you can take the

    photo.

    Not having anyone with you who

    speaks the local language is not a

    problem. Sometimes, I ask my wife

    to stand in a certain spot and, for the

    subject to look to the side, I ask her to

    either talk to me suddenly, to cough

    loudly, or to make any sudden sound

    that demands a bit of attention. The

    person looks in her direction and I get

    the shot. If the subject is a child, this

    process can be more playful.

    `

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    Photograph the poseafter the pose7

    This approach is about making the

    subject comfortable with being

    photographed and capturing the

    most natural possible pose. As Ive

    already alluded to, the very act

    of being photographed can cause

    undesirable reactions that dont look

    great in photographs. People pose,

    they become shy, or look awkward.

    If there are hints that a person is

    not going to be at ease with being

    photographed, rather than wait, I

    actually begin shooting as soon as

    possible. I dont necessarily aim to get

    anything good at this stage. I shoot

    to assess just what I can do with the

    subject photographically while easing

    their shyness or awkwardness. With

    every click, they may be getting

    more comfortable or at least

    showing me what to expect. I might

    also show the image to him or her

    on the cameras display so that the

    person understands exactly what I

    am doing and feels less intimidated

    or overwhelmed.

    Once the novelty or the weirdness

    of being photographed wears off, I

    take a very quick pause. Depending

    on how the person reacts, I either

    ask for a certain pose or look, or I

    make a few quick exposures while

    they are back to being themselves

    or being introspective and

    forgetting about the camera.

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