NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential...

19
NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential Terrorists and Adversary Planning – Emerging Technologies and New Counter Terror Strategies Anticipate with foresight and be prepared for the unexpected Hélène von Reibnitz SCENARIOS + VISION France www.scenarios-vision.com

Transcript of NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential...

Page 1: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential Terrorists and Adversary Planning – Emerging Technologies and New Counter Terror Strategies

Anticipate with foresight and be prepared for the unexpected

Hélène von ReibnitzSCENARIOS + VISIONFrancewww.scenarios-vision.com

Page 2: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

« Either you get hold of the future –or the future gets hold of you «

Patrick Dixon

Page 3: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Hélène von Reibnitz 3

Get in the mindset of a terroristGet in the mindset of a terrorist

Are we able to think with a terrorist mindset?

How can we learn what drives them?

How can we be ahead of their vision, motivation, strategies and modus operandi?

How can foresight processes help us to:

… explore future environments and what kind of terrorist attacks they might stimulate?

Page 4: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Hélène von Reibnitz 4

How can we imagine and pre-detect terrorist attacks?

Which methodologies could help to anticipate terrorist attacks and their modus operandi:

… Foresight methods such as Scenario Planning, Wild Card Analysis

… High tech analysis (cyber, big data, bio, nano etc.) and low or simple tech analysis

… Monitoring of their social media

… Creativity methods (from Brainstorming to the most unusual, but efficient techniques)

… new emerging methods

Page 5: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Hélène von Reibnitz 5

How to prevent terrorist attacksHow to prevent terrorist attacks

Strategies and tactics such as:

… pre-detecting / early warning

… infiltrating their networks

… do what they do: brainwash their people

… turning the mindset of some key people

… using all new scientific discoveries in brain research, psychology and behavioral sciences

… and other new approaches ….?

Page 6: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Hélène von Reibnitz 6

«

The mind is like a parachute: it only works when it is open

Page 7: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Hélène von Reibnitz 7

Question:Question:

What might be the most unexpected and lethal terrorist attack you can imagine with your today’s knowlegde of the issue?

• What?

• Where?

• When?

• How?

• Why?

Page 8: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Trigger

Creativityprinciple

Association/Variation Confrontation

Stimulation ofIntuition

SystematicStructuring

• Brainstorming

• Brainwriting Methods:635, Idea Pool, Creaplan,Metaphores

• Lexicon method• Synectics

• Confrontation methods: visual,acoustic, kinestheticetc.

•• Morphological Analysis •• Morpholog Matrix

Classification of Creativity MethodS

Hélène von Reibnitz 8

Page 9: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Intuitive Association Methods

Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas andchange their notes every 5 min.

Idea Pool : x peoples write one ideaOn a sheet, put it in the center of a table;Use the existing ideas as stimulation

Creaplan : x peoples write ideas on cards, take ispiration fromother cards, structure them according to defined criteria

Metaphores : describe a problem in a metaphore, find ideas forthe metaphore and transfer them to the problem

Hélène von Reibnitz 9

Page 10: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Intuitive Confrontation Methods

Lexicon Method : Look for a figurative term in a lexicon, analyse its characteristics, put it in relation with the problemand get inspiration from it for creative ideas

Synectics : Run a process of various analogies to divert from the problem and to insert new idea principles

Confrontation Methods (based on visual, accoustic, kinesthetic or olfactoric stimulation) : insert aspects without any relation to the problem - stimulate innovative ideas by:

Art objects, photos, collages, sounds, music, smells, fragrances, material to touch….

Hélène von Reibnitz 10

Page 11: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Hélène von Reibnitz 11

Page 12: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas
Page 13: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

……des visualisations de ldes visualisations de l’’avenir par collageavenir par collageHélène von Reibnitz 13

Page 14: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Systematic Structuring

Morphological Analysis

Parameters A l t e r n a t i v e s

Hélène von Reibnitz 14

Page 15: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Systematic Confrontation Methods

Morphological MatrixParameter 1

Param. 2

Strengths

Search fields

Hélène von Reibnitz 15

Page 16: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

How to run a successful idea generation

Start with Brainstorming and /or Brainwriting ( the latter idealfor more timid or less eloquent persons, and to calm those dominating the group )

When the first ideas have been expressed, apply methods such as- Lexicon method - Confrontation methods: visual, accoustic, kinesthetic, olfactoric

Advantages:- Rapid and efficient process- Triggers stimulate innovative solutions- A picture says more than 1000 words

Hélène von Reibnitz 16

Conclusion:

Page 17: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

ConclusionHow to be prepared for the unexpected

Continue high tech monitoring and research in IT, Bio, Nano…+ new emerging technologies - but don’t forget the simple tactics and tools

Use social sciences (sociology, psychology), support research for « psycho-tools » and indicators for attitude and behavioral change

Work upstream: workshops with people at risk (loosers, non-integrated in society, job- and aimless…) support NGO’s giving them perspectives and guidance

Learn from the terrorists: workshops with ex-jihadists: integrate them in the upstream prevention

Hélène von Reibnitz 17

Page 18: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

ConclusionHow to be prepared for the unexpected

Analyze and monitor all forms of social media; let young people do this job!

Use high tech approaches for manipulating and diverting their social media; hack their networks !

Public communication: inform about the risks and what everybody can do to prevent and how to behave in an attack. Communicate that terrorism is less lethal than the road

Develop and distribute terrorism emergency kits – train people in attack behavior (like earthquake behavior in Japan!)

Hélène von Reibnitz 18

Page 19: NATO RESEARCH WORKSHOP Identification of Potential ...107.22.164.43/millennium/NATOARW-Presentations/... · Brainwriting = Brainstorming in writing 635 : 6 peoples develop 3 ideas

Hélène von Reibnitz 19

Meine Metapher fMeine Metapher füür eine Zukunftsreiser eine Zukunftsreise