National Center for Education Statistics...state/jurisdiction: 2013 12 PctbyStudentGroups_G8...

National Center for Education Statistics2013 Mathematics Assessment Report Card: Summary Data Tables with Additional Detail for Average Scores and Achievement Levels for States and Jurisdictions

Worksheet name Table title1 PctbyStudentGroups_G4 Percentage distribution of fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students assessed

in NAEP mathematics, by race/ethnicity, eligibility for free/reduced-price school lunch, and state/jurisdiction: 1992, 2003, and 2013

2 Mean_G4 Average scores in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1992–2013

3 Basic_G4 Percentage of fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students at or above Basic in NAEP mathematics, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1992–2013

4 Proficient_G4 Percentage of fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students at or above Proficient in NAEP mathematics, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1992–2013

5 RaceEthnicity_G4 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by race/ethnicity and state/jurisdiction: 2013

6 RaceEthnicity_G4(cont.) Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by race/ethnicity and state/jurisdiction: 2013—Continued

7 NEWRace_G4 Percentage of students, average scores, and achievement-level results in fourth-grade NAEP mathematics, by selected racial/ethnic groups and state/jurisdiction: 2013

8 Gender_G4 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by gender and state/jurisdiction: 2013

9 SchoolLunch_G4 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by eligibility for free/reduced-price school lunch and state/jurisdiction: 2013

10 SD_G4 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by status as students with disabilities (SD) and state/jurisdiction: 2013

11 ELL_G4 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by status as English language learners (ELL) and state/jurisdiction: 2013

12 PctbyStudentGroups_G8 Percentage distribution of eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students assessed in NAEP mathematics, by race/ethnicity, eligibility for free/reduced-price school lunch, and state/jurisdiction: 1990, 2003, and 2013

13 Mean_G8 Average scores in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1990–2013

14 Basic_G8 Percentage of eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students at or above Basic in NAEP mathematics, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1990–2013

15 Proficient_G8 Percentage of eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students at or above Proficient in NAEP mathematics, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1990–2013

16 RaceEthnicity_G8 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by race/ethnicity and state/jurisdiction: 2013

17 RaceEthnicity_G8(cont.) Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by race/ethnicity and state/jurisdiction: 2013—Continued

18 NEWRace_G8 Percentage of students, average scores, and achievement-level results in eighth-grade NAEP mathematics, by selected racial/ethnic groups and state/jurisdiction: 2013

19 Gender_G8 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by gender and state/jurisdiction: 2013

20 SchoolLunch_G8 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by eligibility for free/reduced-price school lunch and state/jurisdiction: 2013

21 SD_G8 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by status as students with disabilities (SD) and state/jurisdiction: 2013

22 ELL_G8 Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by status as English language learners (ELL) and state/jurisdiction: 2013

Percentage distribution of fourth-grade public school students assessed in NAEP mathematics, by race/ethnicity, eligibility for free/reduced-price school lunch, and state/jurisdiction: 1992, 2003, and 2013

State/jurisdiction

Race/ethnicity Eligibility for free/reduced-price lunch

White Black Hispanic Asian/Pacific IslanderAmerican

Indian/Alaska Native Eligible Not eligible1992 1 2013 1992 1 2013 1992 1 2013 1992 1 2013 1992 1 2013 2003 2013 2003 2013

Nation 73 * 52 17 * 15 6 * 24 2 * 5 1 * 1 40 * 50 50 * 44Nation (public) 72 * 51 18 * 16 7 * 25 3 * 5 1 1 44 * 54 52 * 46

Alabama 65 60 34 30 # * 7 # * 2 1 1 57 59 43 41Alaska — 47 — 4 — 7 — 11 — 24 33 * 51 59 * 48Arizona 62 * 41 4 5 23 * 45 1 * 4 10 * 5 47 54 42 43Arkansas 75 * 64 24 21 # * 11 1 * 2 # 1 54 * 60 43 40California 50 * 26 7 6 30 * 54 12 11 1 1 52 * 60 44 39Colorado 73 * 57 6 4 17 * 31 2 * 4 1 1 31 * 42 68 * 57Connecticut 76 * 61 11 11 10 * 20 2 * 5 # # 30 * 38 66 62Delaware 70 * 47 25 * 31 2 * 15 1 * 4 # 1 38 * 52 53 * 48Florida 63 * 40 24 22 12 * 31 1 * 3 # # 49 * 61 48 * 39Georgia 60 * 44 38 34 1 * 16 1 * 4 # # 48 * 61 46 * 39Hawaii 23 * 16 3 2 2 * 6 62 * 69 # # 49 52 51 47Idaho 92 * 78 # * 1 6 * 16 1 * 2 1 1 43 * 50 50 50Illinois — 48 — 17 — 27 — 5 — # *41 51 55 * 49Indiana 87 * 73 11 10 2 * 10 1 * 2 # # 34 * 52 65 * 48Iowa 95 * 81 2 * 5 1 * 8 2 * 3 # # 33 * 39 66 * 61Kansas — 67 — 7 — 17 — 4 — 1 40 * 52 59 * 48Kentucky 90 * 79 9 11 # * 5 # * 2 # # 51 52 47 48Louisiana 53 * 44 45 48 1 * 4 2 1 # 1 65 71 31 29Maine 98 * 92 # * 3 # * 2 1 * 2 # # 34 * 47 64 * 53Maryland 62 * 40 32 35 2 * 14 3 * 6 # # 36 * 42 60 58Massachusetts 83 * 64 8 7 4 * 18 4 * 7 # # 29 * 40 63 60Michigan 79 * 66 16 19 3 * 9 1 * 3 1 # 36 * 54 63 * 46Minnesota 91 * 72 3 * 9 2 * 8 3 * 7 1 1 27 * 36 73 * 64Mississippi 42 44 58 * 52 # * 3 # 1 # # 69 * 76 26 24Missouri 83 * 72 15 19 1 * 5 1 * 2 # # 42 * 53 53 * 47Montana — 79 — 1 — 4 — 1 — 13 38 * 46 57 54Nebraska 90 * 70 6 6 3 * 17 # * 2 1 1 36 * 45 59 55Nevada — 36 — 10 — 41 — 7 — 1 42 * 61 52 * 39New Hampshire 96 * 89 1 * 2 1 * 4 1 * 4 # # 17 * 28 73 71New Jersey 69 * 53 16 17 11 * 21 5 * 9 # # 29 * 42 63 57New Mexico 45 * 24 4 * 2 45 * 63 1 1 4 * 9 65 * 74 25 26New York 63 * 48 15 18 17 * 23 4 * 10 # # 50 54 46 44North Carolina 65 * 49 31 * 26 1 * 16 1 * 3 2 2 42 * 57 52 * 41North Dakota 95 * 83 # * 3 1 * 2 1 * 2 3 * 9 31 * 34 67 66Ohio 86 * 71 12 * 17 1 * 4 1 * 2 # # 35 * 46 56 54Oklahoma 77 * 52 9 11 3 * 14 # * 3 9 * 15 57 60 41 40Oregon — 64 — 3 — 21 — 5 — 2 36 * 57 61 * 42Pennsylvania 81 * 69 14 17 3 * 8 2 * 4 # # 37 * 46 60 54Rhode Island 82 * 63 7 9 7 * 23 4 3 # 1 40 * 49 52 51South Carolina 58 * 53 41 * 35 # * 7 1 * 1 # # 53 * 62 46 * 38South Dakota — 75 — 3 — 4 — 2 — 14 37 * 42 62 * 58Tennessee 73 * 67 25 21 # * 8 1 * 3 # # 40 * 55 55 * 44Texas 49 * 30 14 14 34 * 51 2 4 # # 54 * 63 44 * 36Utah 93 * 77 1 1 4 * 17 2 3 1 1 34 * 41 65 * 59Vermont — 91 — 2 — 1 — 2 — # 29 * 41 69 * 59Virginia 71 * 54 25 * 20 *2 12 3 * 9 # # 32 36 66 64Washington — 58 — 4 — 21 — 9 — 1 38 * 45 52 55West Virginia 96 * 92 2 * 5 # * 1 # 1 # # 53 * 74 45 * 26Wisconsin 87 * 71 6 * 10 2 * 12 2 * 4 2 2 32 * 45 65 * 55Wyoming 90 * 79 1 1 6 * 13 1 * 1 2 4 35 * 40 63 * 60Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 5 * 10 91 * 73 3 * 14 1 * 2 # # 71 * 78 24 * 21DoDEA2 — 47 — 15 — 19 — 8 — 1 ‡ # ‡ #

— Not available. The state/jurisdiction did not participate or did not meet the minimum participation guidelines for reporting.# Rounds to zero.‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate.* Significantly different (p < .05) from 2013 when only one state/jurisdiction or the nation is being examined.1 Accommodations not permitted.2 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Black includes African American, Hispanic includes Latino, and Pacific Islander includes Native Hawaiian. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin. Results are not shown for students whose race/ethnicity was unclassified or two or more races, and for students whose eligibility status for free/reduced-price school lunch was not available.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 1992, 2003, and 2013 Mathematics Assessments.

1


Average scores in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1992–2013

State/jurisdictionAccommodations not permitted Accommodations permitted

1992 1996 2000 2000 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013Nation 220 * 224 * 228 * 226 * 235 * 238 * 240 * 240 * 241 * 242Nation (public) 219 * 222 * 226 * 224 * 234 * 237 * 239 * 239 * 240 * 241

Alabama 208 * 212 * 218 * 217 * 223 * 225 * 229 * 228 * 231 233Alaska — 224 * — — 233 * 236 237 237 236 236Arizona 215 * 218 * 219 * 219 * 229 * 230 * 232 * 230 * 235 * 240Arkansas 210 * 216 * 217 * 216 * 229 * 236 * 238 238 238 240California 208 * 209 * 214 * 213 * 227 * 230 * 230 * 232 234 234Colorado 221 * 226 * — — 235 * 239 * 240 * 243 * 244 * 247Connecticut 227 * 232 * 234 * 234 * 241 * 242 243 245 242 243Delaware 218 * 215 * — — 236 * 240 * 242 239 * 240 * 243Florida 214 * 216 * — — 234 * 239 * 242 242 240 242Georgia 216 * 215 * 220 * 219 * 230 * 234 * 235 * 236 * 238 240Hawaii 214 * 215 * 216 * 216 * 227 * 230 * 234 * 236 * 239 * 243Idaho 222 * — 227 * 224 * 235 * 242 241 241 240 241Illinois — — 225 * 223 * 233 * 233 * 237 238 239 239Indiana 221 * 229 * 234 * 233 * 238 * 240 * 245 * 243 * 244 * 249Iowa 230 * 229 * 233 * 231 * 238 * 240 * 243 * 243 * 243 * 246Kansas — — 232 * 232 * 242 * 246 248 245 246 246Kentucky 215 * 220 * 221 * 219 * 229 * 231 * 235 * 239 241 241Louisiana 204 * 209 * 218 * 218 * 226 * 230 230 229 231 231Maine 232 * 232 * 231 * 230 * 238 * 241 * 242 * 244 244 246Maryland 217 * 221 * 222 * 222 * 233 * 238 * 240 * 244 247 245Massachusetts 227 * 229 * 235 * 233 * 242 * 247 * 252 252 253 253Michigan 220 * 226 * 231 * 229 * 236 238 238 236 236 237Minnesota 228 * 232 * 235 * 234 * 242 * 246 * 247 * 249 * 249 * 253Mississippi 202 * 208 * 211 * 211 * 223 * 227 * 228 * 227 * 230 231Missouri 222 * 225 * 229 * 228 * 235 * 235 * 239 241 240 240Montana — 228 * 230 * 228 * 236 * 241 * 244 244 244 244Nebraska 225 * 228 * 226 * 225 * 236 * 238 * 238 * 239 * 240 * 243Nevada — 218 * 220 * 220 * 228 * 230 * 232 * 235 237 236New Hampshire 230 * — — — 243 * 246 * 249 * 251 252 253New Jersey 227 * 227 * — — 239 * 244 249 247 248 247New Mexico 213 * 214 * 214 * 213 * 223 * 224 * 228 * 230 * 233 233New York 218 * 223 * 227 * 225 * 236 * 238 243 241 238 * 240North Carolina 213 * 224 * 232 * 230 * 242 * 241 * 242 * 244 245 245North Dakota 229 * 231 * 231 * 230 * 238 * 243 * 245 245 245 * 246Ohio 219 * — 231 * 230 * 238 * 242 * 245 244 244 246Oklahoma 220 * — 225 * 224 * 229 * 234 * 237 * 237 237 239Oregon — 223 * 227 * 224 * 236 * 238 236 * 238 237 240Pennsylvania 224 * 226 * — — 236 * 241 * 244 244 246 244Rhode Island 215 * 220 * 225 * 224 * 230 * 233 * 236 * 239 * 242 241South Carolina 212 * 213 * 220 * 220 * 236 238 237 236 237 237South Dakota — — — — 237 * 242 241 242 241 241Tennessee 211 * 219 * 220 * 220 * 228 * 232 * 233 * 232 * 233 * 240Texas 218 * 229 * 233 * 231 * 237 * 242 242 240 241 242Utah 224 * 227 * 227 * 227 * 235 * 239 * 239 * 240 243 243Vermont — 225 * 232 * 232 * 242 * 244 * 246 248 247 248Virginia 221 * 223 * 230 * 230 * 239 * 240 * 244 243 * 245 246Washington — 225 * — — 238 * 242 * 243 * 242 * 243 * 246West Virginia 215 * 223 * 225 * 223 * 231 * 231 * 236 233 * 235 * 237Wisconsin 229 * 231 * — — 237 * 241 * 244 244 245 245Wyoming 225 * 223 * 229 * 229 * 241 * 243 * 244 * 242 * 244 * 247Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 193 * 187 * 193 * 192 * 205 * 211 * 214 * 219 * 222 * 229DoDEA1 — 224 * 228 * 227 * 237 * 239 * 240 * 240 * 241 * 245

— Not available. The state/jurisdiction did not participate or did not meet the minimum participation guidelines for reporting.* Significantly different (p < .05) from 2013 when only one state/jurisdiction or the nation is being examined.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools). NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), various years, 1992–2013 Mathematics Assessments.

2


Percentage of fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students at or above Basic in NAEP mathematics, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1992–2013


1992 1996 2000 2000 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013Nation 59 * 64 * 69 * 65 * 77 * 80 * 82 82 * 82 83Nation (public) 57 * 62 * 67 * 64 * 76 * 79 * 81 * 81 * 82 82

Alabama 43 * 48 * 57 * 55 * 65 * 66 * 70 * 70 * 75 75Alaska — 65 * — — 75 77 79 78 78 77Arizona 53 * 57 * 58 * 57 * 70 * 70 * 74 * 71 * 77 * 82Arkansas 47 * 54 * 56 * 55 * 71 * 78 * 81 80 * 81 83California 46 * 46 * 52 * 50 * 67 * 71 70 * 72 74 74Colorado 61 * 67 * — — 77 * 81 * 82 * 84 * 84 * 87Connecticut 67 * 75 * 77 * 76 * 82 84 84 86 82 83Delaware 55 * 54 * — — 81 * 84 87 84 84 86Florida 52 * 55 * — — 76 * 82 * 86 86 84 84Georgia 53 * 53 * 58 * 57 * 72 * 76 * 79 78 80 81Hawaii 52 * 53 * 55 * 55 * 68 * 73 * 77 * 77 * 80 * 83Idaho 63 * — 71 * 68 * 80 * 86 * 85 85 83 83Illinois — — 66 * 63 * 73 * 74 * 79 80 80 79Indiana 60 * 72 * 78 * 77 * 82 * 84 * 89 87 * 87 * 90Iowa 72 * 74 * 78 * 75 * 83 * 85 87 87 86 87Kansas — — 75 * 76 * 85 * 88 89 89 90 89Kentucky 51 * 60 * 60 * 59 * 72 * 75 * 79 * 81 * 85 84Louisiana 39 * 44 * 57 * 57 * 67 * 74 73 72 73 75Maine 75 * 75 * 74 * 73 * 83 * 84 * 85 87 87 88Maryland 55 * 59 * 61 * 60 * 73 * 79 * 80 85 86 * 82Massachusetts 68 * 71 * 79 * 77 * 84 * 91 93 * 92 93 * 90Michigan 61 * 68 * 72 71 * 77 79 80 78 78 77Minnesota 71 * 76 * 78 * 76 * 84 * 88 87 89 88 90Mississippi 36 * 42 * 45 * 45 * 62 * 69 * 70 69 * 72 74Missouri 62 * 66 * 72 * 71 * 79 * 79 * 82 83 83 83Montana — 71 * 73 * 72 * 81 * 85 88 88 * 87 86Nebraska 67 * 70 * 67 * 65 * 80 * 80 * 80 * 82 83 84Nevada — 57 * 61 * 60 * 69 * 72 * 74 * 79 79 80New Hampshire 72 * — — — 87 * 89 * 91 92 92 93New Jersey 68 * 68 * — — 80 * 86 90 * 88 89 87New Mexico 50 * 51 * 51 * 50 * 63 * 65 * 70 * 72 75 74New York 57 * 64 * 67 * 66 * 79 * 81 85 83 80 82North Carolina 50 * 64 * 76 * 73 * 85 83 * 85 87 88 87North Dakota 72 * 75 * 75 * 73 * 83 * 89 91 91 * 90 89Ohio 57 * — 73 * 73 * 81 * 84 87 85 86 86Oklahoma 60 * — 69 * 67 * 74 * 79 * 82 82 83 83Oregon — 65 * 67 * 65 * 79 80 79 80 77 * 81Pennsylvania 65 * 68 * — — 78 * 82 85 84 87 85Rhode Island 54 * 61 * 67 * 65 * 72 * 76 * 80 * 81 84 83South Carolina 48 * 48 * 60 * 59 * 79 81 80 78 79 79South Dakota — — — — 82 86 86 86 86 84Tennessee 47 * 58 * 60 * 59 * 70 * 74 * 76 * 74 * 75 * 80Texas 56 * 69 * 77 * 76 * 82 87 * 87 * 85 85 84Utah 66 * 69 * 70 * 69 * 79 * 83 83 81 85 83Vermont — 67 * 73 * 73 * 85 87 89 89 89 87Virginia 59 * 62 * 73 * 71 * 83 * 83 * 87 85 87 88Washington — 67 * — — 81 * 84 84 84 83 * 86West Virginia 52 * 63 * 68 * 65 * 75 * 75 * 81 77 * 78 81Wisconsin 71 * 74 * — — 79 * 84 85 85 86 85Wyoming 69 * 64 * 73 * 71 * 87 * 87 * 88 87 * 88 * 90Other jurisdictions


— Not available. The state/jurisdiction did not participate or did not meet the minimum participation guidelines for reporting.* Significantly different (p < .05) from 2013 when only one state/jurisdiction or the nation is being examined.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), various years, 1992–2013 Mathematics Assessments.

3


Percentage of fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students at or above Proficient in NAEP mathematics, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1992–2013


1992 1996 2000 2000 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013Nation 18 * 21 * 26 * 24 * 32 * 36 * 39 * 39 * 40 * 42Nation (public) 17 * 20 * 25 * 22 * 31 * 35 * 39 * 38 * 40 * 41

Alabama 10 * 11 * 14 * 13 * 19 * 21 * 26 *24 27 30Alaska — 21 * — — 30 * 34 38 38 37 37Arizona 13 * 15 * 17 * 16 * 25 * 28 * 31 * 28 * 34 * 40Arkansas 10 * 13 * 13 * 14 * 26 * 34 * 37 36 37 39California 12 * 11 * 15 * 13 * 25 * 28 * 30 30 34 33Colorado 17 * 22 * — — 34 * 39 * 41 * 45 * 47 50Connecticut 24 * 31 * 32 * 31 * 41 * 42 45 46 45 45Delaware 17 * 16 * — — 31 * 36 * 40 36 * 39 * 42Florida 13 * 15 * — — 31 * 37 * 40 40 37 41Georgia 15 * 13 * 18 * 17 * 27 * 30 * 32 * 34 * 37 39Hawaii 15 * 16 * 14 * 14 * 23 * 27 * 33 * 37 * 40 * 46Idaho 16 * — 21 * 20 * 31 * 40 40 41 39 40Illinois — — 21 * 20 * 32 * 32 * 36 38 38 39Indiana 16 * 24 * 31 * 30 * 35 * 38 * 46 * 42 * 44 * 52Iowa 26 * 22 * 28 * 26 * 36 * 37 * 43 * 41 * 43 * 48Kansas — — 30 * 29 * 41 * 47 51 46 48 48Kentucky 13 * 16 * 17 * 17 * 22 * 26 * 31 * 37 * 39 41Louisiana 8 * 8 * 14 * 14 * 21 * 24 24 23 26 26Maine 27 * 27 * 25 * 23 * 34 * 39 * 42 * 45 45 47Maryland 18 * 22 * 22 * 21 * 31 * 38 * 40 * 44 48 47Massachusetts 23 * 24 * 33 * 31 * 41 * 49 * 58 57 58 58Michigan 18 * 23 * 29 * 28 * 34 38 37 35 35 37Minnesota 26 * 29 * 34 * 33 * 42 * 47 * 51 * 54 * 53 * 59Mississippi 6 * 8 * 9 * 9 * 17 * 19 * 21 * 22 * 25 26Missouri 19 * 20 * 23 * 23 * 30 * 31 * 38 41 41 39Montana — 22 * 25 * 24 * 31 * 38 * 44 45 45 45Nebraska 22 * 24 * 24 * 24 * 34 * 36 * 38 * 38 * 39 * 45Nevada — 14 * 16 * 16 * 23 * 26 * 30 * 32 36 34New Hampshire 25 * — — — 43 * 47 * 52 * 56 57 59New Jersey 25 * 25 * — — 39 * 45 52 49 51 49New Mexico 11 * 13 * 12 * 12 * 17 * 19 * 24 * 26 * 30 31New York 17 * 20 * 22 * 21 * 33 * 36 43 40 36 * 40North Carolina 13 * 21 * 28 * 25 * 41 * 40 * 41 * 43 44 45North Dakota 22 * 24 * 25 * 25 * 34 * 40 * 46 45 * 46 48Ohio 16 * — 26 * 25 * 36 * 43 * 46 45 45 48Oklahoma 14 * — 16 * 16 * 23 * 29 * 33 * 33 33 36Oregon — 21 * 23 * 23 * 33 * 37 35 * 37 37 40Pennsylvania 22 * 20 * — — 36 * 41 47 46 48 44Rhode Island 13 * 17 * 23 * 22 * 28 * 31 * 34 * 39 43 42South Carolina 13 * 12 * 18 * 18 * 32 36 36 34 36 35South Dakota — — — — 34 * 41 41 42 40 40Tennessee 10 * 17 * 18 * 18 * 24 * 28 * 29 * 28 * 30 * 40Texas 15 * 25 * 27 * 25 * 33 * 40 40 38 39 41Utah 19 * 23 * 24 * 23 * 31 * 37 * 39 * 41 43 44Vermont — 23 * 29 * 29 * 42 * 44 * 49 51 49 52Virginia 19 * 19 * 25 * 24 * 36 * 39 * 42 * 43 46 47Washington — 21 * — — 36 * 42 * 44 * 43 * 45 48West Virginia 12 * 19 * 18 * 17 * 24 * 25 * 33 28 * 31 * 35Wisconsin 24 * 27 * — — 35 * 40 * 47 45 47 47Wyoming 19 * 19 * 25 * 25 * 39 * 43 * 44 * 40 * 44 * 48Other jurisdictions



4


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by race/ethnicity and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

White Black Hispanic

Average scale score

Percentage of studentsAverage

scale score


scale score

Percentage of students

Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedNation 250 9 91 54 10 224 34 66 18 1 231 27 73 26 3Nation (public) 250 9 91 54 10 224 34 66 18 1 230 27 73 26 2

Alabama 242 14 86 40 5 215 47 53 9 # 228 30 70 23 3Alaska 249 10 90 52 11 228 28 72 22 2 235 23 77 33 3Arizona 251 8 92 55 12 230 26 74 24 2 232 25 75 28 3Arkansas 246 11 89 47 7 223 36 64 17 # 234 21 79 31 2California 249 11 89 53 9 221 40 60 18 1 224 35 65 19 1Colorado 256 6 94 62 15 227 30 70 22 2 233 24 76 30 3Connecticut 253 6 94 58 12 219 43 57 14 1 224 35 65 19 1Delaware 252 6 94 57 11 229 25 75 21 1 234 20 80 27 3Florida 251 8 92 54 10 228 28 72 20 1 238 18 82 36 5Georgia 250 9 91 53 10 226 32 68 20 2 235 23 77 33 4Hawaii 253 9 91 60 15 232 24 76 34 1 241 17 83 43 8Idaho 244 13 87 44 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 225 34 66 20 2Illinois 248 12 88 51 11 220 41 59 16 1 229 29 71 25 3Indiana 252 7 93 58 11 227 29 71 21 1 242 14 86 39 5Iowa 249 10 90 52 10 218 46 54 16 1 234 22 78 30 2Kansas 250 7 93 53 9 228 29 71 22 1 235 19 81 31 2Kentucky 244 13 87 45 7 224 35 65 19 1 234 24 76 30 4Louisiana 242 12 88 40 5 221 38 62 13 # 232 26 74 29 2Maine 247 12 88 49 9 227 34 66 25 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maryland 260 7 93 67 22 227 31 69 22 2 234 25 75 33 5Massachusetts 260 4 96 68 18 230 29 71 26 5 234 25 75 32 5Michigan 244 14 86 45 7 212 53 47 10 1 226 36 64 22 4Minnesota 259 5 95 67 18 232 27 73 32 3 234 27 73 34 6Mississippi 243 12 88 42 5 220 39 61 11 # 230 27 73 27 2Missouri 245 11 89 46 6 219 40 60 13 1 233 23 77 29 3Montana 248 10 90 50 8 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 237 19 81 34 2Nebraska 251 8 92 54 10 215 48 52 12 # 227 29 71 20 2Nevada 245 11 89 46 6 221 38 62 17 1 230 25 75 24 2New Hampshire 254 6 94 60 12 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 236 22 78 34 3New Jersey 254 6 94 61 12 229 28 72 24 2 234 21 79 30 3New Mexico 246 14 86 48 9 225 39 61 24 3 229 29 71 26 2New York 248 9 91 50 8 225 33 67 17 1 229 27 73 24 2North Carolina 254 6 94 60 12 230 24 76 22 1 239 15 85 35 3North Dakota 249 8 92 52 8 239 16 84 35 4 237 13 87 27 3Ohio 252 9 91 56 12 222 38 62 16 1 237 19 81 36 3Oklahoma 245 10 90 45 6 219 42 58 14 1 229 27 73 21 2Oregon 245 14 86 46 8 220 39 61 16 1 224 36 64 20 3Pennsylvania 250 9 91 52 10 226 31 69 19 1 229 29 71 24 3Rhode Island 250 9 91 53 10 224 34 66 19 1 226 32 68 23 2South Carolina 247 11 89 49 8 222 36 64 15 1 229 27 73 25 2South Dakota 247 9 91 48 6 221 37 63 14 1 226 30 70 16 1Tennessee 247 13 87 50 9 221 40 60 15 1 229 27 73 22 1Texas 255 6 94 61 13 231 24 76 24 1 235 21 79 30 3Utah 248 11 89 51 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 221 39 61 16 1Vermont 249 12 88 53 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Virginia 252 7 93 56 10 229 27 73 22 1 236 19 81 32 3Washington 251 9 91 56 12 231 27 73 29 2 229 28 72 24 2West Virginia 238 19 81 36 4 228 30 70 25 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wisconsin 252 8 92 57 12 216 46 54 12 1 228 30 70 23 2Wyoming 249 7 93 52 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 235 20 80 29 3Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 276 2 98 88 41 221 40 60 19 1 228 29 71 23 3DoDEA1 250 7 93 54 8 233 20 80 25 2 240 13 87 37 3

See notes at end of table.

5


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by race/ethnicity and state/jurisdiction: 2013—Continued

State/jurisdiction

Asian/Pacific Islander American Indian/Alaska Native

Average scale score


scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedNation 258 9 91 64 22 227 32 68 23 2Nation (public) 258 9 91 64 23 228 30 70 24 2

Alabama ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Alaska 233 25 75 32 4 213 50 50 13 1Arizona 256 9 91 61 22 222 38 62 17 1Arkansas 258 6 94 63 21 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡California 254 10 90 58 19 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Colorado 255 12 88 61 22 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Connecticut 257 9 91 64 21 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Delaware 270 2 98 81 32 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Florida 264 3 97 77 21 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Georgia 263 5 95 71 24 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Hawaii 241 19 81 42 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Idaho ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Illinois 266 5 95 73 31 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Indiana ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Iowa 254 13 87 54 24 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Kansas 261 3 97 68 20 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Kentucky 260 10 90 68 27 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Louisiana ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maine ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maryland 270 5 95 77 40 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Massachusetts 266 4 96 72 31 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Michigan 259 11 89 62 30 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Minnesota 250 17 83 52 20 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Mississippi ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Missouri ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Montana ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 222 38 62 18 1Nebraska 243 21 79 51 16 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Nevada 244 14 86 45 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Hampshire 257 12 88 67 26 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Jersey 267 6 94 76 32 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Mexico ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 220 40 60 14 #New York 259 7 93 68 21 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡North Carolina 261 11 89 67 29 225 32 68 16 #North Dakota 251 9 91 55 13 225 36 64 21 2Ohio 260 7 93 65 25 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Oklahoma 257 5 95 59 21 238 17 83 34 3Oregon 256 11 89 60 23 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Pennsylvania 259 8 92 67 19 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Rhode Island 239 18 82 37 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡South Carolina ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡South Dakota ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 217 45 55 12 #Tennessee 255 11 89 62 19 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Texas 272 4 96 82 38 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Utah 240 21 79 35 9 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Vermont ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Virginia 264 3 97 70 28 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Washington 260 8 92 66 26 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡West Virginia ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wisconsin 247 14 86 49 14 231 24 76 24 3Wyoming ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 232 23 77 26 2Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡DoDEA1 245 11 89 46 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡

# Rounds to zero.‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Black includes African American, Hispanic includes Latino, and Pacific Islander includes Native Hawaiian. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin. Results are not shown for students of two or more races. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment.

6


Percentage of students, average scores, and achievement-level results in fourth-grade NAEP mathematics, by selected racial/ethnic groups and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

Asian Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander Two or more races


Average scale score



Average scale score



Average scale score

Percentage of studentsAt or

above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

Advanced

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

Advanced

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedNation 5 259 92 66 23 # 236 77 33 5 3 245 85 46 10Nation (public) 5 260 93 67 24 # 235 77 32 4 3 244 86 45 9

Alabama 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Alaska 8 237 78 37 5 3 223 66 16 1 9 238 81 35 4Arizona 3 256 91 60 21 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Arkansas 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡California 11 255 91 60 20 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 244 79 50 15Colorado 4 257 89 65 24 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 4 249 91 51 11Connecticut 5 257 91 64 21 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Delaware 4 270 98 81 32 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 251 93 53 9Florida 3 264 98 77 20 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 240 87 36 3Georgia 4 264 95 71 25 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 247 84 49 13Hawaii 36 249 88 54 12 33 232 74 30 3 7 249 87 56 12Idaho 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Illinois 5 266 96 73 31 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 246 87 46 12Indiana 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 5 244 90 43 7Iowa 3 258 90 59 26 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 241 81 41 9Kansas 3 262 97 69 21 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 5 247 91 49 8Kentucky 2 260 91 68 28 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 240 86 36 5Louisiana 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maine 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maryland 6 271 95 77 40 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 4 252 90 55 14Massachusetts 7 266 96 73 31 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 255 93 61 15Michigan 3 262 91 65 31 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 241 84 34 10Minnesota 7 250 83 52 20 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 243 83 43 10Mississippi 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Missouri 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Montana 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 239 81 38 5Nebraska 2 243 79 51 16 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 238 78 38 6Nevada 6 247 89 49 7 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 6 244 87 46 5New Hampshire 4 257 88 67 26 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Jersey 8 267 95 77 32 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Mexico 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New York 9 260 94 69 21 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡North Carolina 3 261 90 67 30 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 4 248 92 49 7North Dakota 1 250 92 52 12 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Ohio 2 261 94 67 26 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 5 241 84 42 6Oklahoma 2 260 96 61 25 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 5 238 83 37 4Oregon 4 258 91 63 25 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 6 243 82 43 10Pennsylvania 4 260 92 69 20 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 237 75 37 7Rhode Island 3 240 83 39 8 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 237 77 37 7South Carolina 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 239 85 36 3South Dakota 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Tennessee 2 256 90 63 20 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Texas 3 274 97 85 40 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 253 93 57 14Utah 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Vermont 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 247 87 46 13Virginia 9 265 97 70 29 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 4 250 90 53 14Washington 8 264 95 71 28 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 6 248 88 50 12West Virginia 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wisconsin 4 247 87 50 14 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wyoming 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡DoDEA1 6 248 90 50 8 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 11 249 92 52 8

# Rounds to zero. ‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate. 1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment.

7


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by gender and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

Male Female

Average scale score


scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama 233 25 75 31 4 232 25 75 28 3Alaska 237 23 77 38 6 236 24 76 36 6Arizona 240 19 81 40 8 240 17 83 39 7Arkansas 239 18 82 39 5 240 16 84 39 5California 235 25 75 35 6 232 28 72 30 4Colorado 248 13 87 53 12 246 13 87 47 9Connecticut 244 17 83 46 10 243 15 85 44 8Delaware 243 15 85 43 7 243 14 86 42 7Florida 242 16 84 41 7 242 16 84 40 6Georgia 241 19 81 40 8 239 19 81 38 6Hawaii 242 18 82 45 9 244 15 85 47 8Idaho 243 16 84 44 8 238 18 82 36 5Illinois 239 22 78 39 9 239 21 79 39 8Indiana 249 10 90 52 11 248 10 90 52 9Iowa 247 12 88 49 11 244 14 86 46 8Kansas 247 11 89 49 9 245 11 89 46 7Kentucky 242 17 83 43 7 241 16 84 40 5Louisiana 233 24 76 28 3 230 27 73 24 2Maine 246 13 87 48 10 246 12 88 47 7Maryland 246 18 82 47 15 244 18 82 46 12Massachusetts 253 11 89 59 16 253 9 91 58 15Michigan 237 24 76 38 7 236 23 77 36 6Minnesota 254 10 90 60 18 253 10 90 59 14Mississippi 231 28 72 27 3 232 24 76 25 2Missouri 240 18 82 40 6 239 17 83 37 5Montana 245 13 87 48 8 242 15 85 42 6Nebraska 245 15 85 48 9 241 16 84 41 7Nevada 237 20 80 36 4 235 21 79 32 3New Hampshire 255 7 93 61 14 251 8 92 57 10New Jersey 248 13 87 51 12 246 13 87 48 9New Mexico 234 26 74 33 4 232 26 74 28 3New York 241 18 82 40 7 240 17 83 39 6North Carolina 245 14 86 46 8 245 13 87 45 8North Dakota 247 11 89 49 8 246 10 90 47 7Ohio 246 15 85 49 11 245 14 86 47 9Oklahoma 240 17 83 38 5 238 17 83 35 4Oregon 241 19 81 42 10 239 19 81 38 6Pennsylvania 244 15 85 45 9 244 14 86 44 8Rhode Island 242 17 83 44 8 241 17 83 41 6South Carolina 236 23 77 36 6 238 19 81 35 5South Dakota 241 16 84 40 6 241 15 85 40 5Tennessee 240 20 80 41 7 240 19 81 40 7Texas 242 16 84 42 8 242 15 85 40 6Utah 244 16 84 47 10 241 17 83 41 7Vermont 249 12 88 52 12 247 13 87 51 10Virginia 247 13 87 48 11 246 12 88 46 8Washington 247 14 86 49 12 246 14 86 48 9West Virginia 238 19 81 36 5 237 20 80 34 4Wisconsin 245 16 84 49 11 244 14 86 45 7Wyoming 247 10 90 48 7 246 9 91 47 6Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 228 33 67 28 6 229 34 66 28 6DoDEA1 246 11 89 47 7 244 10 90 44 5

1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment.

8


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by eligibility for free/reduced-price school lunch and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

Eligible Not eligible Information not available

Average scale score


scale score


scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama 223 36 64 17 1 246 10 90 47 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Alaska 224 35 65 22 2 249 12 88 52 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Arizona 230 27 73 26 2 252 8 92 56 13 253 7 93 57 12Arkansas 232 23 77 28 2 251 8 92 56 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡California 224 36 64 19 2 249 11 89 53 11 239 17 83 37 4Colorado 233 24 76 30 3 257 5 95 65 16 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Connecticut 225 35 65 20 1 255 5 95 61 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Delaware 233 22 78 27 2 254 6 94 59 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Florida 233 22 78 28 2 255 5 95 61 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Georgia 230 27 73 25 3 255 6 94 62 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Hawaii 234 24 76 33 4 253 8 92 60 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Idaho 233 24 76 29 3 248 10 90 51 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Illinois 226 33 67 22 2 252 10 90 57 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Indiana 239 17 83 37 4 259 4 96 68 17 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Iowa 232 25 75 28 2 255 6 94 60 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Kansas 237 17 83 33 3 256 5 95 63 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Kentucky 232 24 76 28 2 251 8 92 56 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Louisiana 226 31 69 19 1 244 11 89 44 6 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maine 236 19 81 32 3 254 7 93 61 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maryland 228 31 69 24 3 258 8 92 63 21 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Massachusetts 237 21 79 35 5 264 3 97 74 23 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Michigan 224 35 65 20 2 252 9 91 57 12 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Minnesota 237 21 79 37 4 263 4 96 72 22 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Mississippi 226 32 68 18 1 248 8 92 52 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Missouri 230 26 74 25 2 250 8 92 54 9 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Montana 234 22 78 31 3 252 8 92 57 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Nebraska 230 28 72 27 2 254 6 94 60 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Nevada 230 26 74 25 2 246 10 90 48 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Hampshire 239 17 83 38 4 258 4 96 67 16 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Jersey 232 24 76 28 3 257 5 95 65 16 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Mexico 228 30 70 24 2 247 13 87 51 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New York 231 26 74 26 3 251 8 92 55 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡North Carolina 235 20 80 29 2 259 4 96 67 16 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡North Dakota 236 21 79 32 3 252 6 94 56 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Ohio 232 25 75 28 2 257 6 94 65 16 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Oklahoma 232 23 77 26 2 249 8 92 52 8 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Oregon 230 28 72 27 3 254 8 92 58 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Pennsylvania 232 25 75 27 3 254 6 94 60 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Rhode Island 229 28 72 25 2 253 7 93 60 12 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡South Carolina 227 31 69 22 2 252 6 94 57 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡South Dakota 230 28 72 25 2 249 7 93 52 8 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Tennessee 228 30 70 24 2 254 7 93 60 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Texas 233 22 78 28 2 256 5 95 63 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Utah 233 26 74 30 4 250 10 90 53 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Vermont 236 21 79 35 4 256 7 93 63 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Virginia 231 24 76 25 1 255 6 94 60 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Washington 234 23 77 30 3 257 6 94 63 17 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡West Virginia 234 23 77 30 3 248 9 91 51 8 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wisconsin 232 26 74 28 4 255 6 94 63 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wyoming 239 16 84 35 3 252 6 94 56 9 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 220 41 59 17 1 261 8 92 68 25 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡DoDEA1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 245 11 89 45 6

‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment.

9


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by status as students with disabilities (SD) and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

SD Not SD

Average scale score


scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama 209 57 43 10 1 235 22 78 32 4Alaska 213 50 50 14 1 240 19 81 41 7Arizona 213 53 47 14 3 243 14 86 42 8Arkansas 218 44 56 18 2 243 13 87 42 6California 203 64 36 11 1 236 23 77 35 6Colorado 217 47 53 17 1 250 10 90 53 12Connecticut 221 41 59 20 2 247 13 87 49 10Delaware 221 41 59 17 2 247 10 90 46 8Florida 226 33 67 22 2 244 13 87 44 7Georgia 216 47 53 16 1 243 16 84 42 8Hawaii 203 64 36 7 # 247 12 88 50 10Idaho 215 53 47 15 3 244 13 87 43 7Illinois 213 53 47 16 3 243 17 83 43 9Indiana 225 35 65 21 2 253 6 94 57 11Iowa 218 44 56 15 1 250 9 91 53 11Kansas 225 35 65 19 2 250 7 93 52 9Kentucky 218 46 54 17 1 245 12 88 45 7Louisiana 214 49 51 10 1 236 20 80 30 3Maine 222 40 60 20 2 251 6 94 54 10Maryland 217 47 53 19 2 249 13 87 51 15Massachusetts 232 28 72 29 5 258 6 94 65 18Michigan 214 50 50 16 2 240 20 80 40 7Minnesota 231 32 68 31 7 257 7 93 64 17Mississippi 214 49 51 14 1 233 24 76 27 3Missouri 218 43 57 17 1 243 14 86 42 6Montana 217 47 53 15 1 247 10 90 49 7Nebraska 222 39 61 20 2 247 11 89 49 9Nevada 213 49 51 16 1 239 16 84 36 4New Hampshire 231 27 73 26 3 257 4 96 64 14New Jersey 223 39 61 22 3 251 8 92 54 12New Mexico 208 60 40 11 2 236 21 79 33 4New York 218 43 57 15 1 245 13 87 44 7North Carolina 223 38 62 21 2 248 9 91 49 9North Dakota 226 34 66 22 3 249 8 92 52 8Ohio 223 41 59 22 3 249 10 90 52 11Oklahoma 220 41 59 15 2 243 13 87 40 5Oregon 218 46 54 19 3 244 15 85 44 8Pennsylvania 223 40 60 21 3 248 10 90 49 9Rhode Island 210 54 46 10 1 246 12 88 47 8South Carolina 210 56 44 12 1 241 16 84 39 6South Dakota 220 41 59 15 1 245 11 89 45 6Tennessee 214 51 49 15 1 244 15 85 44 8Texas 219 45 55 16 2 245 12 88 44 8Utah 217 49 51 18 3 246 12 88 48 9Vermont 221 40 60 18 2 253 7 93 58 12Virginia 226 34 66 23 3 249 9 91 51 10Washington 223 40 60 24 4 250 10 90 52 11West Virginia 219 43 57 18 2 241 14 86 39 5Wisconsin 219 44 56 21 3 249 10 90 51 10Wyoming 229 29 71 22 2 250 6 94 52 7Other jurisdictions


# Rounds to zero.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. SD includes students identified as having either an Individualized Education Program or protection under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. The results for students with disabilities are based on students who were assessed and cannot be generalized to the total population of such students. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment. 10


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for fourth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by status as English language learners (ELL) and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

ELL Not ELL

Average scale score


Average scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama 209 60 40 7 # 233 24 76 30 3Alaska 202 65 35 8 # 242 17 83 41 7Arizona 206 60 40 4 # 243 15 85 42 8Arkansas 231 24 76 27 3 241 16 84 40 5California 213 50 50 8 1 241 18 82 41 7Colorado 221 37 63 14 1 251 9 91 56 12Connecticut 211 54 46 7 # 245 14 86 47 9Delaware 215 48 52 8 # 244 13 87 43 7Florida 218 40 60 11 # 244 13 87 44 7Georgia 217 46 54 11 1 241 18 82 41 7Hawaii 209 55 45 8 1 246 14 86 49 9Idaho 208 57 43 6 # 242 15 85 41 7Illinois 211 54 46 7 # 242 19 81 42 9Indiana 236 18 82 30 3 249 10 90 53 11Iowa 227 32 68 20 2 247 12 88 49 10Kansas 233 22 78 28 2 248 9 91 50 9Kentucky 223 37 63 19 2 242 16 84 42 6Louisiana 222 38 62 14 2 232 25 75 27 3Maine 216 45 55 13 2 246 12 88 48 9Maryland 218 43 57 14 1 248 15 85 49 14Massachusetts 223 37 63 19 2 256 7 93 63 17Michigan 216 46 54 13 1 239 21 79 39 7Minnesota 221 39 61 17 1 256 7 93 63 17Mississippi ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 231 26 74 26 2Missouri ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 240 17 83 39 5Montana 211 56 44 8 1 245 13 87 46 7Nebraska 215 46 54 9 1 245 13 87 47 9Nevada 222 35 65 14 # 240 16 84 40 5New Hampshire 218 48 52 20 4 254 6 94 60 13New Jersey 219 43 57 12 1 248 12 88 51 11New Mexico 212 51 49 9 # 237 20 80 35 5New York 211 54 46 10 # 243 15 85 42 7North Carolina 226 29 71 15 # 246 12 88 47 9North Dakota ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 247 10 90 49 8Ohio 234 23 77 30 4 246 14 86 49 10Oklahoma 224 35 65 15 2 240 16 84 38 5Oregon 214 48 52 10 1 244 15 85 45 9Pennsylvania 216 42 58 11 1 245 14 86 45 9Rhode Island 205 60 40 7 # 244 14 86 45 8South Carolina 230 28 72 27 4 237 21 79 36 5South Dakota 213 54 46 10 1 242 14 86 42 5Tennessee 216 48 52 9 # 241 19 81 42 7Texas 229 27 73 23 2 246 13 87 47 9Utah 200 70 30 2 # 245 13 87 47 9Vermont ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 248 12 88 52 11Virginia 225 29 71 14 # 248 11 89 50 10Washington 216 45 55 9 1 249 11 89 52 11West Virginia ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 237 19 81 35 4Wisconsin 224 34 66 19 1 246 13 87 50 10Wyoming 216 47 53 8 # 247 9 91 49 7Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 211 51 49 9 # 230 32 68 29 7DoDEA1 231 23 77 22 2 246 10 90 47 6

# Rounds to zero.‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. The results for English language learners are based on students who were assessed and cannot be generalized to the total population of such students. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment. 11


Percentage distribution of eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students assessed in NAEP mathematics, by race/ethnicity, eligibility for free/reduced-price school lunch, and state/jurisdiction: 1990, 2003, and 2013

State/jurisdiction

Race/ethnicity Eligibility for free/reduced-price lunch

White Black Hispanic Asian/Pacific IslanderAmerican

Indian/Alaska Native Eligible Not eligible1990 1 2013 1990 1 2013 1990 1 2013 1990 1 2013 1990 1 2013 2003 2013 2003 2013

Nation 73 * 54 16 15 7 * 23 2 * 5 1 1 33 * 46 55 * 48Nation (public) 73 * 53 16 15 7 * 23 2 * 5 1 1 36 * 50 58 * 50

Alabama 67 * 60 32 33 # * 4 1 1 # 1 47 * 56 53 * 44Alaska — 48 — 4 — 7 — 10 — 24 24 * 45 67 * 54Arizona 62 * 41 3 * 5 26 * 43 2 * 3 7 7 41 * 56 47 42Arkansas 75 * 65 24 21 1 * 10 1 * 2 # * 1 46 * 58 49 * 42California 49 * 28 7 6 30 * 53 12 12 1 1 41 * 58 46 41Colorado 77 * 58 5 5 15 * 30 2 * 3 1 1 26 * 40 72 * 59Connecticut 79 * 63 11 12 8 * 19 2 * 4 # * # 26 * 34 71 66Delaware 70 * 50 26 * 31 2 * 13 1 * 3 # * 1 33 * 48 58 * 52Florida 64 * 44 22 21 12 * 29 2 3 # # 43 * 56 52 * 44Georgia 62 * 45 36 38 1 * 11 1 * 4 # # 43 * 59 52 * 41Hawaii 20 * 13 2 2 2 * 6 67 * 71 # * 1 43 * 52 56 * 46Idaho 93 * 79 # 1 4 * 15 1 2 1 1 35 * 46 56 * 52Illinois 70 * 52 19 17 8 * 24 2 * 5 # # 37 * 46 60 * 54Indiana 87 * 74 9 11 2 * 9 1 1 # # 29 * 46 67 * 54Iowa 95 * 82 2 * 5 1 * 8 1 * 3 # # 25 * 38 72 * 62Kansas — 68 — 7 — 16 — 2 — 1 32 * 45 66 * 55Kentucky 90 * 83 9 10 # * 4 1 * 1 # # 42 * 49 55 * 51Louisiana 57 * 46 40 46 1 * 4 1 2 # 1 50 * 65 38 34Maine — 92 — 3 — 2 — 2 — 1 28 * 42 70 * 58Maryland 62 * 45 31 35 2 * 11 4 6 # # 26 * 41 67 * 59Massachusetts — 67 — 9 — 16 — 6 — # 23 * 38 65 62Michigan 82 * 72 14 16 2 * 6 2 * 3 1 1 26 * 46 66 * 54Minnesota 93 * 74 2 * 8 # * 7 3 * 7 2 1 22 * 32 77 * 67Mississippi — 50 — 46 — 3 — 1 — # 57 * 69 39 * 31Missouri — 74 — 18 — 4 — 2 — # 31 * 47 66 * 53Montana 91 * 80 # * 1 1 * 4 1 1 7 * 12 30 * 39 65 * 61Nebraska 92 * 70 5 * 6 2 * 17 1 * 2 # * 1 28 * 43 68 * 57Nevada — 37 — 9 — 40 — 7 — 1 32 * 56 64 * 44New Hampshire 98 * 90 # * 2 1 * 4 1 * 3 # # 13 * 26 79 * 71New Jersey 69 * 56 17 17 9 * 19 4 * 8 # # 24 * 34 68 64New Mexico 42 * 25 2 2 42 * 60 2 1 11 10 51 * 70 40 * 30New York 61 * 49 19 19 13 * 23 4 * 8 1 # 44 47 51 52North Carolina 63 * 53 32 * 28 1 * 13 1 * 3 2 1 37 * 54 51 * 45North Dakota 93 * 85 # * 3 1 * 2 1 1 5 9 27 * 30 73 * 70Ohio 84 * 76 12 15 1 * 3 1 * 2 # # 23 * 42 65 58Oklahoma 77 * 54 11 10 2 * 13 1 * 2 9 * 16 44 * 53 54 * 47Oregon 91 * 65 2 2 3 * 22 3 * 4 2 2 26 * 54 68 * 45Pennsylvania 82 * 74 14 14 2 * 8 1 * 3 # # 28 * 41 69 * 59Rhode Island 86 * 65 5 * 8 5 * 20 2 * 3 # * 1 29 * 44 63 * 56South Carolina — 55 — 36 — 5 — 2 — # 45 * 54 53 * 46South Dakota — 79 — 2 — 3 — 2 — 12 32 * 36 68 * 64Tennessee — 71 — 21 — 6 — 2 — # 37 * 53 60 * 47Texas 50 * 32 14 12 33 * 49 2 * 4 # * 1 45 * 56 53 * 43Utah — 77 — 1 — 16 — 3 — 1 27 * 38 70 * 62Vermont — 92 — 2 — 2 — 2 — 1 25 * 37 75 * 63Virginia 70 * 56 25 23 2 * 11 3 * 6 # * 1 25 * 35 71 * 65Washington — 59 — 4 — 22 — 7 — 1 27 * 44 59 56West Virginia 96 * 92 3 * 6 # * 1 1 1 # # 47 * 57 53 * 43Wisconsin 88 * 75 9 9 1 * 10 2 * 4 1 1 22 * 40 68 * 59Wyoming 86 * 81 1 * 1 6 * 12 1 1 2 3 27 * 36 72 * 63Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 3 * 5 93 * 79 3 * 13 1 1 # # 57 * 77 31 * 20DoDEA2 — 44 — 15 — 20 — 9 — # ‡ # ‡ #

— Not available. The state/jurisdiction did not participate or did not meet the minimum participation guidelines for reporting.# Rounds to zero.‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate.* Significantly different (p < .05) from 2013 when only one state/jurisdiction or the nation is being examined.1 Accommodations not permitted.2 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Black includes African American, Hispanic includes Latino, and Pacific Islander includes Native Hawaiian. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin. Results are not shown for students whose race/ethnicity was unclassified or two or more races, and for students whose eligibility status for free/reduced-price school lunch was not available.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 1990, 2003, and 2013 Mathematics Assessments.

12


Average scores in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1990–2013


1990 1992 1996 2000 2000 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013Nation 263 * 268 * 272 * 275 * 273 * 278 * 279 * 281 * 283 * 284 * 285Nation (public) 262 * 267 * 271 * 274 * 272 * 276 * 278 * 280 * 282 * 283 * 284

Alabama 253 * 252 * 257 * 262 * 264 * 262 * 262 * 266 269 269 269Alaska — — 278 — — 279 279 * 283 283 283 282Arizona 260 * 265 * 268 * 271 * 269 * 271 * 274 * 276 * 277 279 280Arkansas 256 * 256 * 262 * 261 * 257 * 266 * 272 * 274 * 276 279 278California 256 * 261 * 263 * 262 * 260 * 267 * 269 * 270 * 270 * 273 276Colorado 267 * 272 * 276 * — — 283 * 281 * 286 * 287 292 290Connecticut 270 * 274 * 280 * 282 281 * 284 281 * 282 289 * 287 285Delaware 261 * 263 * 267 * — — 277 * 281 283 284 283 282Florida 255 * 260 * 264 * — — 271 * 274 * 277 * 279 278 * 281Georgia 259 * 259 * 262 * 266 * 265 * 270 * 272 * 275 * 278 278 279Hawaii 251 * 257 * 262 * 263 * 262 * 266 * 266 * 269 * 274 * 278 * 281Idaho 271 * 275 * — 278 * 277 * 280 * 281 * 284 * 287 287 286Illinois 261 * — — 277 * 275 * 277 * 278 * 280 * 282 283 285Indiana 267 * 270 * 276 * 283 * 281 * 281 * 282 * 285 287 285 288Iowa 278 * 283 284 — — 284 284 285 284 285 285Kansas — — — 284 * 283 * 284 * 284 * 290 289 290 290Kentucky 257 * 262 * 267 * 272 * 270 * 274 * 274 * 279 279 282 281Louisiana 246 * 250 * 252 * 259 * 259 * 266 * 268 * 272 272 273 273Maine — 279 * 284 * 284 * 281 * 282 * 281 * 286 * 286 * 289 289Maryland 261 * 265 * 270 * 276 * 272 * 278 * 278 * 286 288 288 287Massachusetts — 273 * 278 * 283 * 279 * 287 * 292 * 298 299 299 301Michigan 264 * 267 * 277 278 277 276 277 277 278 280 280Minnesota 275 * 282 * 284 * 288 * 287 * 291 * 290 * 292 294 295 295Mississippi — 246 * 250 * 254 * 254 * 261 * 262 * 265 * 265 * 269 271Missouri — 271 * 273 * 274 * 271 * 279 * 276 * 281 286 282 283Montana 280 * — 283 * 287 285 * 286 * 286 * 287 292 293 * 289Nebraska 276 * 278 * 283 281 * 280 * 282 * 284 284 284 283 285Nevada — — — 268 * 265 * 268 * 270 * 271 * 274 * 278 278New Hampshire 273 * 278 * — — — 286 * 285 * 288 * 292 * 292 * 296New Jersey 270 * 272 * — — — 281 * 284 * 289 * 293 294 296New Mexico 256 * 260 * 262 * 260 * 259 * 263 * 263 * 268 * 270 * 274 273New York 261 * 266 * 270 * 276 * 271 * 280 280 280 283 280 282North Carolina 250 * 258 * 268 * 280 * 276 * 281 * 282 * 284 284 286 286North Dakota 281 * 283 * 284 * 283 * 282 * 287 * 287 * 292 293 * 292 291Ohio 264 * 268 * — 283 * 281 * 282 * 283 * 285 * 286 * 289 290Oklahoma 263 * 268 * — 272 * 270 * 272 * 271 * 275 276 279 * 276Oregon 271 * — 276 * 281 280 281 282 284 285 283 284Pennsylvania 266 * 271 * — — — 279 * 281 * 286 * 288 286 * 290Rhode Island 260 * 266 * 269 * 273 * 269 * 272 * 272 * 275 * 278 * 283 284South Carolina — 261 * 261 * 266 * 265 * 277 281 282 280 281 280South Dakota — — — — — 285 * 287 288 291 * 291 * 287Tennessee — 259 * 263 * 263 * 262 * 268 * 271 * 274 * 275 274 * 278Texas 258 * 265 * 270 * 275 * 273 * 277 * 281 * 286 287 290 288Utah — 274 * 277 * 275 * 274 * 281 * 279 * 281 * 284 283 284Vermont — — 279 * 283 * 281 * 286 * 287 * 291 * 293 * 294 295Virginia 264 * 268 * 270 * 277 * 275 * 282 * 284 * 288 286 289 288Washington — — 276 * — — 281 * 285 * 285 * 289 288 290West Virginia 256 * 259 * 265 * 271 * 266 * 271 * 269 * 270 * 270 * 273 274Wisconsin 274 * 278 * 283 * — — 284 * 285 * 286 * 288 289 289Wyoming 272 * 275 * 275 * 277 * 276 * 284 * 282 * 287 286 * 288 288Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 231 * 235 * 233 * 234 * 235 * 243 * 245 * 248 * 254 * 260 * 265DoDEA1 — — 274 * 278 * 277 * 285 * 284 * 285 287 * 288 * 290

— Not available. The state/jurisdiction did not participate or did not meet the minimum participation guidelines for reporting.* Significantly different (p < .05) from 2013 when only one state/jurisdiction or the nation is being examined.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools). NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), various years, 1990–2013 Mathematics Assessments.

13


Percentage of eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students at or above Basic in NAEP mathematics, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1990–2013


1990 1992 1996 2000 2000 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013Nation 52 * 58 * 62 * 66 * 63 * 68 * 69 * 71 * 73 * 73 74Nation (public) 51 * 56 * 61 * 65 * 62 * 67 * 68 * 70 * 71 * 72 * 73

Alabama 40 * 39 * 45 * 52 * 53 * 53 * 53 * 55 58 60 60Alaska — — 68 — — 70 69 73 75 74 72Arizona 48 * 55 * 57 * 62 * 60 * 61 * 64 * 66 67 68 69Arkansas 44 * 44 * 52 * 52 * 49 * 58 * 64 * 65 * 67 70 69California 45 * 50 * 51 * 52 * 50 * 56 * 57 * 59 * 59 * 61 65Colorado 57 * 64 * 67 * — — 74 70 * 75 76 80 77Connecticut 60 * 64 * 70 72 70 73 70 73 78 * 75 74Delaware 48 * 52 * 55 * — — 68 72 74 75 * 74 71Florida 43 * 49 * 54 * — — 62 * 65 * 68 70 68 70Georgia 47 * 48 * 51 * 55 * 54 * 59 * 62 * 64 * 67 68 68Hawaii 40 * 46 * 51 * 52 * 51 * 56 * 56 * 59 * 65 * 68 * 72Idaho 63 * 68 * — 71 * 70 * 73 * 73 * 75 * 78 77 78Illinois 50 * — — 68 * 67 * 66 * 68 * 70 73 73 74Indiana 56 * 60 * 68 * 76 74 74 * 74 * 76 78 77 77Iowa 70 * 76 78 — — 76 75 77 76 77 76Kansas — — — 77 76 76 77 81 79 80 79Kentucky 43 * 51 * 56 * 63 * 60 * 65 * 64 * 69 70 72 71Louisiana 32 * 37 * 38 * 48 * 47 * 57 * 59 64 62 63 64Maine — 72 * 77 76 73 * 75 * 74 * 78 78 78 78Maryland 50 * 54 * 57 * 65 * 62 * 67 * 66 * 74 75 74 74Massachusetts — 63 * 68 * 76 * 70 * 76 * 80 * 85 85 86 86Michigan 53 * 58 * 67 70 68 68 68 66 68 71 70Minnesota 67 * 74 * 75 * 80 80 82 79 * 81 83 83 83Mississippi — 33 * 36 * 41 * 42 * 47 * 52 * 54 * 54 * 58 61Missouri — 62 * 64 * 67 * 64 * 71 68 * 72 77 73 74Montana 74 * — 75 * 80 79 79 80 79 82 83 * 80Nebraska 68 * 70 * 76 74 73 74 75 74 75 74 76Nevada — — — 58 * 55 * 59 * 60 * 60 * 63 * 67 68New Hampshire 65 * 71 * — — — 79 * 77 * 78 * 82 82 * 84New Jersey 58 * 62 * — — — 72 * 74 * 77 * 80 82 82New Mexico 43 * 48 * 51 * 50 * 48 * 52 * 53 * 57 * 59 64 63New York 50 * 57 * 61 * 68 63 * 70 70 70 73 70 72North Carolina 38 * 47 * 56 * 70 * 67 * 72 72 73 74 75 75North Dakota 75 * 78 * 77 * 77 * 76 * 81 81 86 * 86 * 85 * 82Ohio 53 * 59 * — 75 73 * 74 * 74 * 76 76 79 79Oklahoma 52 * 59 * — 64 62 * 65 63 * 66 68 72 * 68Oregon 62 * — 67 * 71 71 70 72 73 75 72 73Pennsylvania 56 * 62 * — — — 69 * 72 * 77 78 74 * 78Rhode Island 49 * 56 * 60 * 64 * 59 * 63 * 63 * 65 * 68 * 73 74South Carolina — 48 * 48 * 55 * 53 * 68 71 71 69 70 69South Dakota — — — — — 78 80 81 83 * 82 * 79Tennessee — 47 * 53 * 53 * 52 * 59 * 61 * 64 * 65 * 64 * 69Texas 45 * 53 * 59 * 68 * 67 * 69 * 72 * 78 78 81 80Utah — 67 * 70 * 68 * 66 * 72 71 * 72 75 73 75Vermont — — 72 * 75 * 73 * 77 * 78 * 81 81 * 82 84Virginia 52 * 57 * 58 * 67 * 65 * 72 * 75 77 76 78 77Washington — — 67 * — — 72 * 75 * 75 * 78 77 79West Virginia 42 * 47 * 54 * 62 * 58 * 63 60 * 61 * 61 * 65 65Wisconsin 66 * 71 * 75 — — 75 76 76 79 79 78Wyoming 64 * 67 * 68 * 70 * 69 * 77 * 76 * 80 78 80 81Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 17 * 22 * 20 * 23 * 23 * 29 * 31 * 34 * 40 * 48 * 54DoDEA1 — — 64 * 70 * 68 * 79 * 76 * 78 * 79 * 80 83


14


Percentage of eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students at or above Proficient in NAEP mathematics, by state/jurisdiction: Various years, 1990–2013

State/jurisdiction Accommodations not permitted Accommodations permitted

1990 1992 1996 2000 2000 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013Nation 15 * 21 * 24 * 27 * 26 * 29 * 30 * 32 * *34 35 35Nation (public) 15 * 20 * 23 * 26 * 25 * 27 * 28 * 31 * 33 * 34 * 34

Alabama 9 * 10 * 12 * 16 16 16 15 * 18 20 20 20Alaska — — 30 — — 30 29 * 32 33 35 33Arizona 13 * 15 * 18 * 21 * 20 * 21 * 26 * 26 * 29 31 31Arkansas 9 * 10 * 13 * 14 * 13 * 19 * 22 * 24 27 29 28California 12 * 16 * 17 * 18 * 17 * 22 * 22 * 24 * 23 * 25 28Colorado 17 * 22 * 25 * — — 34 * 32 * 37 * 40 43 42Connecticut 22 * 26 * 31 * 34 33 * 35 35 35 40 38 37Delaware 14 * 15 * 19 * — — 26 * 30 * 31 32 32 33Florida 12 * 15 * 17 * — — 23 * 26 * 27 29 28 * 31Georgia 14 * 13 * 16 * 19 * 19 * 22 * 23 * 25 * 27 28 29Hawaii 12 * 14 * 16 * 16 * 16 * 17 * 18 * 21 * 25 * 30 32Idaho 18 * 22 * — 27 * 26 * 28 * 30 * 34 38 37 36Illinois 15 * — — 27 * 26 * 29 * 29 * 31 * 33 33 36Indiana 17 * 20 * 24 * 31 * 29 * 31 * 30 * 35 36 34 * 38Iowa 25 * 31 * 31 — — 33 34 35 34 34 36Kansas — — — 34 * 34 * 34 * 34 * 40 39 41 40Kentucky 10 * 14 * 16 * 21 * 20 * 24 * 23 * 27 27 31 30Louisiana 5 * 7 * 7 * 12 * 11 * 17 * 16 * 19 20 22 21Maine — 25 * 31 * 32 * 30 * 29 * 30 * 34 * 35 * 39 40Maryland 17 * 20 * 24 * 29 * 27 * 30 * 30 * 37 40 40 37Massachusetts — 23 * 28 * 32 * 30 * 38 * 43 * 51 52 51 * 55Michigan 16 * 19 * 28 28 28 28 29 29 31 31 30Minnesota 23 * 31 * 34 * 40 * 39 * 44 43 * 43 47 48 47Mississippi — 6 * 7 * 8 * 9 * 12 * 14 * 14 * 15 * 19 21Missouri — 20 * 22 * 22 * 21 * 28 * 26 * 30 35 32 33Montana 27 * — 32 * 37 36 35 * 36 * 38 44 * 46 * 40Nebraska 24 * 26 * 31 * 31 * 30 * 32 35 35 35 33 36Nevada — — — 20 * 18 * 20 * 21 * 23 * 25 * 29 28New Hampshire 20 * 25 * — — — 35 * 35 * 38 * 43 * 44 * 47New Jersey 21 * 24 * — — — 33 * 36 * 40 * 44 * 47 49New Mexico 10 * 11 * 14 * 13 * 12 * 15 * 14 * 17 * 20 24 23New York 15 * 20 * 22 * 26 * 24 * 32 31 30 34 30 32North Carolina 9 * 12 * 20 * 30 * 27 * 32 * 32 * 34 36 37 36North Dakota 27 * 29 * 33 * 31 * 30 * 36 * 35 * 41 43 43 41Ohio 15 * 18 * — 31 * 30 * 30 * 33 * 35 * 36 * 39 40Oklahoma 13 * 17 * — 19 * 18 * 20 * 21 * 21 * 24 27 25Oregon 21 * — 26 * 32 31 32 34 35 37 33 34Pennsylvania 17 * 21 * — — — 30 * 31 * 38 40 39 42Rhode Island 15 * 16 * 20 * 24 * 22 * 24 * 24 * 28 * 28 * 34 36South Carolina — 15 * 14 * 18 * 17 * 26 * 30 32 30 32 31South Dakota — — — — — 35 * 36 39 42 * 42 * 38Tennessee — 12 * 15 * 17 * 16 * 21 * 21 * 23 * 25 24 28Texas 13 * 18 * 21 * 24 * 24 * 25 * 31 * 35 36 40 38Utah — 22 * 24 * 26 * 25 * 31 * 30 * 32 * 35 35 36Vermont — — 27 * 32 * 31 * 35 * 38 * 41 * 43 * 46 47Virginia 17 * 19 * 21 * 26 * 25 * 31 * 33 * 37 36 40 38Washington — — 26 * — — 32 * 36 * 36 * 39 40 42West Virginia 9 * 10 * 14 * 18 * 17 * 20 * 18 * 19 * 19 * 21 24Wisconsin 23 * 27 * 32 * — — 35 * 36 * 37 39 41 40Wyoming 19 * 21 * 22 * 25 * 23 * 32 * 29 * 36 35 * 37 38Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 3 * 4 * 5 * 6 * 6 * 6 * 7 * 8 * 11 * 17 19DoDEA1 — — 22 * 27 * 26 * 33 * 33 * 33 * 36 * 37 40


15


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by race/ethnicity and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

White Black Hispanic

Average scale score


scale score


scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama 280 28 72 28 5 250 63 37 6 # 257 52 48 6 #Alaska 294 15 85 46 11 270 42 58 20 4 277 30 70 24 4Arizona 294 17 83 45 13 266 46 54 19 3 269 41 59 19 2Arkansas 286 22 78 34 6 255 59 41 9 # 274 32 68 20 2California 291 18 82 42 10 258 55 45 11 2 263 47 53 15 2Colorado 300 13 87 53 16 260 52 48 15 2 273 39 61 23 4Connecticut 297 14 86 48 13 260 52 48 13 1 258 53 47 12 1Delaware 293 17 83 45 11 264 47 53 14 1 276 33 67 25 4Florida 291 19 81 40 10 264 49 51 14 2 274 35 65 24 4Georgia 292 19 81 42 11 262 49 51 12 2 276 33 67 24 4Hawaii 290 19 81 41 9 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 280 30 70 28 7Idaho 291 17 83 41 8 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 268 43 57 15 2Illinois 296 15 85 48 13 260 51 49 12 1 272 36 64 22 2Indiana 293 18 82 44 12 265 45 55 15 2 278 29 71 24 3Iowa 289 20 80 40 8 255 61 39 10 1 265 42 58 13 2Kansas 295 15 85 47 12 268 44 56 18 3 276 33 67 24 4Kentucky 283 25 75 33 7 260 51 49 11 1 269 40 60 17 3Louisiana 285 21 79 31 5 259 53 47 9 1 277 34 66 25 7Maine 290 21 79 40 10 262 50 50 14 4 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maryland 299 15 85 51 18 268 41 59 18 2 280 31 69 30 6Massachusetts 307 8 92 63 21 277 33 67 28 6 277 31 69 28 4Michigan 287 21 79 36 7 251 64 36 7 1 261 51 49 14 1Minnesota 301 11 89 54 17 260 49 51 15 2 273 38 62 20 6Mississippi 285 22 78 33 5 255 58 42 8 # 279 24 76 24 3Missouri 288 20 80 38 8 260 51 49 12 1 276 33 67 23 4Montana 293 16 84 44 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 282 26 74 28 6Nebraska 292 15 85 42 8 250 65 35 8 # 267 45 55 17 2Nevada 289 21 79 40 8 263 49 51 12 2 268 42 58 17 2New Hampshire 297 14 86 48 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 270 39 61 20 4New Jersey 303 11 89 58 18 274 35 65 24 4 283 27 73 34 8New Mexico 289 20 80 40 10 258 56 44 12 3 268 42 58 17 2New York 294 15 85 44 10 262 50 50 12 1 265 44 56 14 2North Carolina 296 15 85 48 14 268 42 58 17 2 279 29 71 27 5North Dakota 294 14 86 44 10 272 41 59 25 4 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Ohio 294 16 84 45 12 267 44 56 16 1 277 34 66 27 6Oklahoma 281 25 75 29 4 256 54 46 9 1 265 45 55 15 1Oregon 290 20 80 40 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 266 44 56 16 2Pennsylvania 297 14 86 49 12 262 51 49 13 1 264 46 54 16 2Rhode Island 294 16 84 45 11 263 48 52 15 1 263 45 55 15 1South Carolina 292 19 81 43 11 261 52 48 13 2 272 38 62 23 4South Dakota 294 14 86 45 9 254 55 45 10 # 274 34 66 27 5Tennessee 284 24 76 33 6 257 54 46 10 1 270 37 63 21 3Texas 300 9 91 53 12 273 35 65 21 2 281 25 75 29 4Utah 291 19 81 42 9 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 258 54 46 13 1Vermont 296 15 85 48 14 258 55 45 18 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Virginia 296 15 85 47 13 267 43 57 15 2 279 29 71 25 4Washington 296 15 85 48 14 269 41 59 23 3 273 35 65 23 3West Virginia 275 34 66 24 3 264 48 52 13 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wisconsin 296 15 85 47 13 252 62 38 8 1 273 38 62 19 4Wyoming 290 17 83 40 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 278 29 71 26 3Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 317 6 94 75 33 261 50 50 14 2 265 45 55 20 4DoDEA1 296 12 88 47 10 276 29 71 21 2 283 23 77 30 4

See notes at end of table.

16


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by race/ethnicity and state/jurisdiction: 2013—Continued

State/jurisdiction

Asian/Pacific Islander American Indian/Alaska Native

Average scale score


scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Alaska 273 34 66 23 3 262 49 51 16 2Arizona 302 12 88 57 15 259 51 49 13 1Arkansas ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡California 305 13 87 59 23 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Colorado 303 14 86 59 23 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Connecticut 308 10 90 61 26 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Delaware 313 12 88 69 33 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Florida 310 9 91 65 23 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Georgia 310 14 86 62 31 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Hawaii 280 30 70 31 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Idaho ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Illinois 313 11 89 69 33 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Indiana ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Iowa 299 19 81 53 20 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Kansas 301 17 83 55 24 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Kentucky 307 15 85 58 31 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Louisiana ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maine ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maryland 319 8 92 68 38 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Massachusetts 323 7 93 78 42 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Michigan 310 12 88 60 30 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Minnesota 291 22 78 43 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Mississippi ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Missouri ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Montana ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 263 48 52 13 1Nebraska 303 14 86 55 21 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Nevada 297 14 86 45 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Hampshire 311 14 86 63 33 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Jersey 324 5 95 78 42 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Mexico ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 260 54 46 11 2New York 305 14 86 59 25 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡North Carolina 298 22 78 54 25 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡North Dakota ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 265 47 53 14 1Ohio 311 11 89 64 32 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Oklahoma 298 14 86 48 18 275 34 66 25 4Oregon 300 19 81 57 21 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Pennsylvania 307 12 88 61 25 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Rhode Island 283 30 70 34 12 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡South Carolina ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡South Dakota ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 260 52 48 10 1Tennessee ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Texas 319 7 93 74 36 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Utah 283 27 73 31 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Vermont ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Virginia 311 9 91 64 26 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Washington 305 16 84 62 27 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡West Virginia ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wisconsin 290 19 81 40 9 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wyoming ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 269 36 64 16 1Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡DoDEA1 297 13 87 50 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡

# Rounds to zero.‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Black includes African American, Hispanic includes Latino, and Pacific Islander includes Native Hawaiian. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin. Results are not shown for students of two or more races. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment.

17


Percentage of students, average scores, and achievement-level results in eighth-grade NAEP mathematics, by selected racial/ethnic groups and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

Asian Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander Two or more races


Average scale score



Average scale score



Average scale score

Percentage of studentsAt or

above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

Advanced

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

Advanced

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedNation 5 309 89 63 27 # 275 67 24 4 2 288 76 38 11Nation (public) 5 308 88 62 27 # 274 66 24 4 2 286 76 37 10

Alabama 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Alaska 7 278 73 28 3 2 257 43 11 # 7 285 76 35 6Arizona 3 306 91 60 16 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Arkansas 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡California 12 307 88 61 24 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 300 89 55 13Colorado 3 308 90 64 25 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 297 84 47 19Connecticut 4 308 90 61 26 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Delaware 3 312 88 68 33 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Florida 3 310 91 66 23 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 285 77 35 7Georgia 4 310 86 62 31 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 288 75 38 9Hawaii 36 291 80 43 11 35 267 59 18 2 6 285 73 38 9Idaho 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Illinois 5 313 90 70 34 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 285 74 33 12Indiana 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 4 276 65 26 4Iowa 2 301 83 54 21 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 270 58 18 4Kansas 2 302 82 55 25 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 4 289 77 40 10Kentucky 1 313 88 62 33 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 272 59 26 3Louisiana 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maine 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maryland 6 319 92 68 38 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 285 76 33 8Massachusetts 5 324 94 79 43 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 303 83 55 28Michigan 3 310 88 61 30 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Minnesota 7 291 78 43 15 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Mississippi 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Missouri 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Montana 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Nebraska 2 302 86 54 20 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 285 76 37 7Nevada 6 300 88 50 16 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 5 287 75 37 12New Hampshire 3 313 87 65 34 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Jersey 8 323 95 77 41 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Mexico 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New York 8 305 86 59 26 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡North Carolina 2 301 81 55 25 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 3 283 69 36 11North Dakota 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Ohio 2 312 89 65 33 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 4 284 77 34 9Oklahoma 2 299 86 50 19 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 5 274 68 25 2Oregon 4 306 85 62 24 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 5 284 72 39 9Pennsylvania 3 307 88 62 25 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 282 70 32 6Rhode Island 3 285 71 37 14 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡South Carolina 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 286 79 31 6South Dakota 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Tennessee 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Texas 4 321 94 77 39 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 295 79 48 18Utah 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Vermont 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Virginia 6 311 91 65 26 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 4 290 80 38 11Washington 7 310 88 67 30 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 6 293 85 44 11West Virginia 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wisconsin 3 290 82 40 9 # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wyoming 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ # ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡DoDEA1 7 301 90 56 14 2 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 12 293 85 46 9

# Rounds to zero. ‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate. 1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Race categories exclude Hispanic origin.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment.

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Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by gender and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

Male Female

Average scale score


scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama 269 40 60 21 4 269 40 60 19 3Alaska 282 29 71 34 8 281 28 72 33 6Arizona 280 31 69 32 8 279 31 69 29 6Arkansas 277 32 68 29 5 278 30 70 27 4California 277 34 66 29 7 275 37 63 26 5Colorado 289 24 76 42 12 290 22 78 41 12Connecticut 285 27 73 37 11 285 25 75 37 9Delaware 284 28 72 34 9 281 30 70 31 7Florida 282 29 71 32 7 280 30 70 30 6Georgia 279 32 68 30 8 279 32 68 29 6Hawaii 280 31 69 31 7 284 25 75 34 7Idaho 287 22 78 38 8 286 22 78 35 7Illinois 285 27 73 37 10 285 26 74 36 9Indiana 288 22 78 39 11 287 23 77 38 9Iowa 286 24 76 37 8 284 24 76 35 7Kansas 290 21 79 42 11 289 21 79 39 9Kentucky 281 29 71 31 7 280 28 72 29 5Louisiana 273 37 63 20 4 273 36 64 21 2Maine 290 21 79 41 11 287 22 78 37 8Maryland 286 27 73 37 12 287 25 75 38 11Massachusetts 301 15 85 54 19 300 14 86 55 17Michigan 280 31 69 31 8 281 28 72 30 6Minnesota 295 17 83 48 16 294 18 82 46 13Mississippi 271 39 61 22 3 271 38 62 20 3Missouri 283 27 73 33 7 283 25 75 32 6Montana 289 21 79 41 9 289 19 81 39 9Nebraska 285 24 76 35 7 285 24 76 36 7Nevada 279 31 69 29 6 277 32 68 27 5New Hampshire 295 17 83 46 14 296 14 86 47 13New Jersey 295 19 81 48 16 297 16 84 50 15New Mexico 273 38 62 24 4 273 37 63 22 4New York 280 31 69 31 8 283 26 74 33 7North Carolina 285 26 74 36 10 286 24 76 36 9North Dakota 291 18 82 41 9 290 18 82 40 8Ohio 290 21 79 42 11 289 21 79 39 10Oklahoma 275 33 67 25 4 276 31 69 25 4Oregon 285 27 73 36 9 282 27 73 32 7Pennsylvania 290 22 78 43 11 289 21 79 41 9Rhode Island 284 26 74 37 9 284 26 74 35 8South Carolina 281 31 69 32 8 279 32 68 29 7South Dakota 288 21 79 39 8 287 22 78 38 7Tennessee 278 32 68 28 6 278 30 70 27 4Texas 289 21 79 39 9 288 20 80 37 7Utah 285 26 74 38 8 284 25 75 34 7Vermont 295 18 82 46 15 296 15 85 48 13Virginia 288 25 75 38 11 289 21 79 38 9Washington 290 22 78 42 13 289 21 79 41 10West Virginia 274 35 65 25 3 274 34 66 22 3Wisconsin 289 23 77 40 11 289 21 79 40 10Wyoming 290 18 82 39 7 287 21 79 36 6Other jurisdictions


1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment. 19


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by eligibility for free/reduced-price school lunch and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

Eligible Not eligible Information not available

Average scale score


scale score


scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama 256 55 45 8 # 287 21 79 35 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Alaska 267 43 57 19 2 294 16 84 45 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Arizona 268 42 58 18 2 295 17 83 47 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Arkansas 267 42 58 16 2 292 16 84 43 8 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡California 264 46 54 15 2 293 20 80 45 13 273 40 60 32 7Colorado 272 40 60 23 4 302 11 89 55 18 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Connecticut 263 49 51 16 2 297 14 86 48 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Delaware 269 40 60 18 2 294 18 82 46 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Florida 271 39 61 20 3 294 17 83 44 12 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Georgia 267 43 57 17 2 296 15 85 47 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Hawaii 273 37 63 24 4 291 19 81 42 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Idaho 276 32 68 25 4 295 14 86 46 9 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Illinois 268 42 58 18 2 299 13 87 52 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Indiana 275 33 67 23 4 298 14 86 51 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Iowa 270 39 61 19 2 295 15 85 46 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Kansas 276 33 67 24 4 301 11 89 54 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Kentucky 268 41 59 16 2 293 17 83 44 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Louisiana 265 45 55 14 1 287 19 81 34 7 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maine 276 33 67 24 4 298 13 87 51 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Maryland 270 40 60 20 3 298 17 83 50 17 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Massachusetts 281 28 72 31 6 313 6 94 69 26 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Michigan 265 46 54 16 2 293 16 84 42 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Minnesota 275 33 67 25 5 304 10 90 58 19 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Mississippi 263 48 52 15 2 288 18 82 36 6 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Missouri 271 38 62 18 2 294 15 85 45 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Montana 277 32 68 26 4 297 12 88 48 12 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Nebraska 271 38 62 20 2 296 13 87 47 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Nevada 269 41 59 18 2 290 20 80 41 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Hampshire 279 30 70 27 5 301 11 89 53 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Jersey 277 32 68 28 5 306 10 90 60 21 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New Mexico 266 44 56 16 2 289 22 78 39 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡New York 269 42 58 19 4 293 16 84 44 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡North Carolina 274 35 65 23 4 300 13 87 53 16 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡North Dakota 276 32 68 23 3 297 12 88 48 11 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Ohio 274 35 65 21 3 301 12 88 54 16 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Oklahoma 266 42 58 15 2 286 21 79 36 6 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Oregon 271 38 62 20 2 299 14 86 51 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Pennsylvania 273 36 64 23 3 301 11 89 55 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Rhode Island 266 42 58 16 1 298 13 87 52 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡South Carolina 266 45 55 17 3 296 16 84 47 13 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡South Dakota 271 38 62 22 3 297 12 88 48 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Tennessee 265 44 56 15 1 292 17 83 42 9 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Texas 279 28 72 26 3 300 10 90 53 14 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Utah 270 40 60 21 3 293 17 83 45 10 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Vermont 279 29 71 27 5 305 9 91 59 20 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Virginia 270 39 61 17 2 298 14 86 50 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Washington 276 33 67 26 5 301 12 88 54 17 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡West Virginia 266 44 56 15 1 286 22 78 35 6 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wisconsin 274 36 64 24 4 299 13 87 50 15 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Wyoming 279 28 72 26 3 294 14 86 45 9 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 258 54 46 12 1 293 20 80 46 16 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡DoDEA1 ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 290 17 83 40 8

# Rounds to zero.‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2013 Mathematics Assessment.

20


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by status as students with disabilities (SD) and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

SD Not SD

Average scale score


scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama 224 85 15 3 # 274 36 64 21 4Alaska 248 66 34 7 1 287 22 78 37 8Arizona 239 74 26 4 # 285 26 74 34 8Arkansas 243 73 27 6 1 283 25 75 31 5California 233 79 21 5 1 280 31 69 30 7Colorado 249 67 33 8 2 294 18 82 46 13Connecticut 253 61 39 13 2 290 21 79 41 11Delaware 248 69 31 9 2 288 22 78 37 9Florida 255 59 41 10 1 284 26 74 34 7Georgia 244 70 30 6 1 283 27 73 32 8Hawaii 234 82 18 4 1 287 22 78 36 8Idaho 247 67 33 8 1 290 18 82 39 8Illinois 248 67 33 10 3 290 20 80 40 10Indiana 256 57 43 12 2 293 17 83 42 11Iowa 243 72 28 4 # 291 17 83 40 8Kansas 250 64 36 5 # 294 15 85 45 11Kentucky 246 68 32 7 1 284 25 75 33 7Louisiana 241 73 27 3 # 278 30 70 24 4Maine 258 57 43 11 2 295 14 86 46 11Maryland 252 62 38 10 3 291 21 79 41 13Massachusetts 268 42 58 17 3 307 9 91 62 21Michigan 244 69 31 6 # 285 25 75 34 7Minnesota 255 57 43 13 2 300 12 88 52 16Mississippi 236 78 22 4 # 274 35 65 23 3Missouri 251 62 38 8 1 287 21 79 36 7Montana 253 60 40 9 1 293 15 85 43 10Nebraska 250 65 35 8 1 290 18 82 39 8Nevada 239 76 24 5 1 283 27 73 31 6New Hampshire 265 48 52 14 3 302 9 91 54 16New Jersey 259 53 47 13 2 303 11 89 56 18New Mexico 236 80 20 4 1 278 32 68 25 5New York 249 66 34 7 1 288 22 78 37 9North Carolina 250 63 37 7 1 291 19 81 41 11North Dakota 258 56 44 8 1 295 13 87 45 9Ohio 255 59 41 10 1 295 15 85 45 12Oklahoma 240 75 25 5 # 282 25 75 29 4Oregon 248 68 32 10 2 289 21 79 38 9Pennsylvania 259 53 47 12 1 295 16 84 47 12Rhode Island 246 67 33 6 1 290 19 81 41 10South Carolina 241 73 27 5 1 285 26 74 34 8South Dakota 243 73 27 5 # 292 15 85 42 8Tennessee 236 77 23 5 # 282 26 74 30 6Texas 252 62 38 10 1 292 16 84 41 9Utah 239 76 24 6 1 289 20 80 40 8Vermont 259 55 45 12 2 303 9 91 54 17Virginia 252 62 38 9 1 293 17 83 42 12Washington 245 69 31 10 2 295 15 85 46 13West Virginia 237 81 19 2 # 279 29 71 26 4Wisconsin 251 66 34 9 1 294 16 84 44 12Wyoming 256 58 42 9 1 293 14 86 42 7Other jurisdictions

District of Columbia 229 84 16 2 # 273 38 62 22 5DoDEA1 260 56 44 14 1 294 13 87 43 8

# Rounds to zero.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. SD includes students identified as having either an Individualized Education Program or protection under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. The results for students with disabilities are based on students who were assessed and cannot be generalized to the total population of such students. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.


21


Average scores and achievement-level results in NAEP mathematics for eighth-grade public and nonpublic school students, by status as English language learners (ELL) and state/jurisdiction: 2013

State/jurisdiction

ELL Not ELL

Average scale score


Average scale score


Below Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt

AdvancedBelow Basic

At or above Basic

At or above

ProficientAt


Alabama ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 270 40 60 20 3Alaska 237 78 22 2 # 287 22 78 37 8Arizona ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 280 30 70 31 7Arkansas 265 42 58 12 1 279 30 70 29 5California 235 80 20 3 1 281 29 71 31 7Colorado 248 69 31 5 # 293 19 81 45 13Connecticut 223 93 7 1 # 288 24 76 38 10Delaware ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 283 28 72 33 8Florida 243 72 28 5 1 283 28 72 32 7Georgia 239 78 22 4 # 280 31 69 30 7Hawaii 251 62 38 7 1 285 25 75 35 8Idaho 239 83 17 1 # 288 20 80 38 7Illinois 241 74 26 3 1 287 24 76 38 10Indiana ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 288 22 78 39 10Iowa 246 65 35 5 1 286 23 77 37 7Kansas 262 48 52 11 1 292 18 82 43 11Kentucky 243 70 30 1 # 281 28 72 30 6Louisiana ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 273 36 64 21 3Maine ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 289 21 79 40 10Maryland 246 67 33 6 2 288 25 75 38 12Massachusetts 249 66 34 8 2 303 12 88 57 19Michigan 240 74 26 2 # 281 28 72 31 7Minnesota 256 53 47 9 1 297 15 85 49 15Mississippi ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 271 39 61 21 3Missouri ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 283 26 74 33 7Montana ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 290 19 81 40 9Nebraska 246 70 30 5 1 286 23 77 36 7Nevada 236 84 16 2 # 281 28 72 30 6New Hampshire ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 296 15 85 47 14New Jersey ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 297 17 83 49 16New Mexico 243 74 26 3 # 277 32 68 26 5New York 241 75 25 4 1 285 25 75 34 8North Carolina 255 59 41 6 1 287 23 77 38 10North Dakota ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 292 17 83 41 9Ohio 256 62 38 8 2 290 20 80 41 11Oklahoma 245 70 30 6 1 277 31 69 26 4Oregon 231 85 15 # # 285 25 75 36 8Pennsylvania 243 74 26 5 1 291 20 80 43 10Rhode Island 232 80 20 2 # 287 23 77 38 9South Carolina 271 41 59 23 4 280 31 69 31 8South Dakota 241 72 28 2 # 288 20 80 39 8Tennessee ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 278 30 70 28 5Texas 260 54 46 7 1 290 18 82 40 8Utah 230 85 15 1 # 286 23 77 38 8Vermont ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 296 16 84 47 14Virginia 261 52 48 7 1 290 21 79 40 11Washington 249 63 37 5 1 292 19 81 44 12West Virginia ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 275 34 66 24 3Wisconsin 260 50 50 8 # 290 21 79 42 11Wyoming ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 289 18 82 38 7Other jurisdictions


# Rounds to zero.‡ Reporting standards not met. Sample size insufficient to permit a reliable estimate.1 Department of Defense Education Activity (overseas and domestic schools).NOTE: The overall national results include both public and nonpublic school students. The national (public) and state/jurisdiction results include public school students only. Data for DoDEA schools are included in the overall national results, but not in the national (public) results. The results for English language learners are based on students who were assessed and cannot be generalized to the total population of such students. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.


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