NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF IRELAND€¦ · choked all national .ideas, v.rhicb sapped all patriotism, and...

7
Archives are subject to copyright and should not be copied or reproduced without the written permission of the Director of the National Archives NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF IRELAND

Transcript of NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF IRELAND€¦ · choked all national .ideas, v.rhicb sapped all patriotism, and...

Page 1: NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF IRELAND€¦ · choked all national .ideas, v.rhicb sapped all patriotism, and whi h gave to those who fre quented it a distonted outtoo:" on life, and a mistaken

Archives are subject to copyright and should not be copied or reproduced without the written permission of the Director of the National Archives

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF IRELAND

Page 2: NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF IRELAND€¦ · choked all national .ideas, v.rhicb sapped all patriotism, and whi h gave to those who fre quented it a distonted outtoo:" on life, and a mistaken

(185Cf. jWt.5333-66.4000.12j14.A. T.&Co. ,Ltd. (6559.) Wt.3103-96.20,000.8 I 15.

-

56 Telegrams: u DAMP, DUBLIN.'' . Telephone No. 22. DUBLIN METROPOLITAN POLICE;

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s. 2360

1) :~Jl.l? .. lDetectt\7e lDepartmentt~, --------~

Dublin 29th. January ' . _191 6

MOV:&1MENTS OF DUBLIN . EXrrREI~tfiS'rS . SubJ"ect,~-----=-=--===-~~...:.__:_---==--=----~~~::..:::.::::...~~....::....=__,;__ ______ _

I beg to report that on the 2tJth. Inst . • ~ ~

the undermentioned extren1ists were observed · ,

· rnovin€,;, about and ·associating wi th eaph . other

as follows :- · ~; 1.9 -

I, ~ i th ~rholnas J . Clarke , 75 , Parnell St . ,

Joseph McGuinness ·for a quarter of an hour

between 11 & 12 a. m. F. Sheehy- S effing-

ton for twenty rninutes frorn 1-15 p . In . P .

Beasley and P . Ryan for half an hour. bet ee11 •

2 & 3 p . m. Thomas Byrne and Joseph 'lurray

for ten minutes bepNeen 3 & 4 p. m. Ed.

Daly and Nillia:rn Sheehan for a quarter of

a11 hour between 7 & 8 p . n. J ohn McDermott ,

C. J . Kickham, and J. R. Reynolds from 7-50

to 8- 10 p. m.

': The Chi~ef Connniss i oner .

Archives are subject to copyright and should not be copied or reproduced without the written permission of the Director of the National Archives

Page 3: NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF IRELAND€¦ · choked all national .ideas, v.rhicb sapped all patriotism, and whi h gave to those who fre quented it a distonted outtoo:" on life, and a mistaken

Bulmer Hobson, M. O'Jfanrahan , H. Mellows ,

E. O' Duffy , M. J . O'Rahilly and J . J . alsh ,

in 2, Dawson Street at 12- 30 p . m. E. Daly

and John McDermott same place at 9 p . m.

D. · Lynch in Sackville Street bet een 9

&

About 35 members ·of the Sinn Fein Volun~

teers were drilled in the hall 41 , Parnell

Croydon Park, the residence of J'amea •

t

::. ,. ¥ being · ~m-·· ~ :s ~·

Larkin , is nowAsurrendered by the trustees

~

of the Irish Transport Workers Union to the

landlord, Mr Picton Bradshaw. ,.

the place i~ December

last and is said· .. to be living in Liverpool.

Attached is a Copy of this T

·sue of The Spark which wi_th the exc~ption

of a few notes does not appear to contain

anything of a seditious nature . c ...

c

Superintendent .

Archives are subject to copyright and should not be copied or reproduced without the written permission of the Director of the National Archives

Page 4: NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF IRELAND€¦ · choked all national .ideas, v.rhicb sapped all patriotism, and whi h gave to those who fre quented it a distonted outtoo:" on life, and a mistaken

$1DO\~I~&• (C · ~- P~RNE.L.L)

Edited by Ed. DALTON

VoL. II. No. 52. DUBLIN, SUNDAY, JANUARY 30, 1916. PRICI ONI HALFPBNNY

GAEL AND HUN Judging by the an1ount of spac it d vote to

British '' 1'ommi s," the .. at urday "l Jerald" has becon1e quite a ''militari t" organ. R cently I was impressed by groups of J)ublin " occer " players \\7hich it produc d. It wouJd appear that whole teams of o cerites from Dublin have donned khaki. \Vhat thought arise in mv mind on cont mpla.ting this fact. Thoughts ot strenuous G.A.A. days \vhen the "anti-police soldiers and sailors rule'' was first promulgated, and of successive conventions when efforts were made to repeal that \vise and far- eeing measure. I rejoice at and ongratulate my G.A.A. sponsors on the \visdom and foresight they displayed in framing a rule which has pr served our national athletic organisation from becoming the happy hunting ground of British r cruiting vultu~ . At times during the past tfi years I felt that this rule \Vas tactless and even stu1tifyiAg, but I am glad to re all now that I had the sufficient good sense to trust the superior wisdom and experi­ence of my leaders, and \ ote as they \\7jshed for its enforcen1ent. Thi. rule, however, did not stand alone in safeguarding the .A.A. Th re \Va.. the " ali n games" rule \\7hi h prohibited player·s of "Association" football ("soccer''), "Rugby" football and nick t, et ., from par­ticipnting in G.A. . gatnes. un1bers of \Vell­intention <1 people n1ade a sad hash of trying 'to understand thi. rule. And \Vhat af,ter all did it amount to? To this-that the national atmos­phere should be kept sacred from the taint of West Britain and Gr at Britain. It \vas nev r urged that ~ood ationali. ts did not play those alien games, but \vhat \Vas urg~, and vehemently insisted on, \Vas and is ttbat th atmo phere of Rugby and Soc er tubs \vas not, is not, and

never shall be distin tively and xclusively Irish, that, on the. contrary, tha ahnosph re \vas the vitiat d atmo. phere of We. t Britain which choked all national .ideas, v.rhicb sapped all patriotism, and whi h gave to those who fre­quented it a distonted outtoo:" on life, and a mistaken conception of their individual respon­sibilities to\vard their oountry. It leftt th m In the national s ns \veak and limp and flabby, it stole their minds and their hearts from Ireland, and left them stranded, mentally_,men without a "Ountry. B ause England \vasn't their coun­try. They \Vould scorn to call them selves Eng­Ji;h, and yet, the irony of it, \vhen Engla~d \\7as in danger, \vhen the hand of the doughtiest foe she has ver encountered in h r whole vile and infamous car r, \Vas on England's throat, and sh ho\\·led for m n to help her, these men, these Rugby and ~ oc er players, responded to the ''call,, and went to fight for a country they despised, b$ cause they were easily stampeded, because they lacked national ballast, because their national morale, of whi h they were but faintly conscious on leaving school, was com· pletely undennined in the ''alien" atmosphere of th ir club.. And England, throug·h her wily and n1ultifariou agen 'ies, having stolen their minds and h arts from their natural tnother, con. urn­nul ted that infamy by stealing their bodies ancl sending then1 out in h r transports to serv as ock-shots for G rman, Austrian, Turkish and

Bulgarian sniper~. Great God, \vhat a fate? To act as a stop gap for Eng+and's retreating "warrior , " or to pave t.he \vay for their :tdvancc. And "Ireland'' is thus to be honoured. Honoured that men born on Irish soil have beep found vile and brutal enough to kill their fellO\V-

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r I I

I

T

11en f r p"y, f r riti h 0 ' ld or British silver, and ' vitJ1ou t enquirir g of the tuerits of the figtht. 1\nd i thi <. n honour ? 'I 11 th ir str ngth, thcir bon~ and t h ·ir lUll ~ ·lc eYcH a::; a but her r tnil h <.:f. lull · ar ~t rong and '~rvic abl D

1 o b n g·l a n d in t hi. v a r, h n t t h y n1 ri y not b a . t of h ii1g b·j,· :on ~ pl: · of honour in it, and th y ar n t bl .~ ed \Vith s ul. lut n1 n, ho\v vet big nnd h \Y Y r strong th y nl<\)' 1 , :1 n 1 ho\v-ver car les f dang- r, hnv .. son1 :.thing infinite} ,

1nor valuabl tban the · , the haY s oul , and it h a 11 profit the n1 1i t t 1 e 'Y h n t h y a r ca 11 c d to

a count for rhe slaying of th ir f "110\\'-tn n that thev an. \Ver, ~·J \Vas l·d by Le Ba!S' r crutt1ng pos .. t r . ,"or by 'lJ eYin 1{ nny' r ruiting ad . ," or bv th ''gold n ~Joqu 1 t f l rof f\. or ](e.ttl ·,, r th " silver (,o pi ~) cl(quetH of

1 au r i c I-I n 1 y . " o, i t. a v a i 1 t h not hi n g. J\ 1 n 111u t think f r then1 .. ·lvcs and 1hinl .. in th ir heart .

BY n kno\vn pro . . of faking- ould tth " 1-l ,: n 1 d " pub 1 ish a photo of a . A. tA . t a n1 \Vhich had enlL t d. And y t I VO\V th re ruit rs \vould a rifice a good many o r t ams if 1 h y could but secur a brig-ad of Hurlers or ·~ li footballers. 'flle. e ar the type of tnen that are \Vant d, but they are n1cn :vho have b en train d in 1 r u i 1 n 1. of I r i.. h rna n hood , and t h y r m ( nl­b r the obsta 1 s th y had t over orne and the ho. tility they had to enoount r to for,vard the objects o their A. ociation. Not only the open ho. tility of ''l~ngland -cai·thful ard on,,, \Vhich re. ort d to ~very n1 an that '" alth and influ n

ould o1n1nand t pr · nt tl! . . . acquiring­uitable playing grounds, but the se ret ho tilhv

of th Parlian1entarian , a e.:etnplified in the boycott of th .A.A. by their 1 tropolitan Pre. . 1 he boy ott hn . , of ur e, lifted within r ent vear. , but thr~t ,,·ns he< nu~c the l'. .A. had grc)\vn 1 oo p \\'erful to b ignor d. Son1 -one w.ill endeavour to r fut this barge by appealing to the ''H aly up,, in l ... outh, th "Redtnond ( up" in lar , and th '' 1~ r n1~1n

up" in Dublin. But \Vh~1 \\' ( r the. but ... p~ to th ... A., but bid . f r popularity. llo\v «nanv of th H aly .. , or Redn1onds, or Brnyd ns are fit to, or hav ever taken pn r~t in a li ga1nes? About a ~ many f them :1. haY~ v r at in an Iri . h la .. and ndcnYour c1 to 1 arn the

language of th ir ountry. 1 h c Par 1 i a n 1 n t a ria n s f c ~' red 1 he G. A . A . b -

au .. tlv-=·v c ,tlldn'·t ontrol it. 'Th ... n1ade

A

nnd in h, li11 s of dis 1pline 01 lit s in h nnony ~rith national traditon ,vere ss.ential to the u ture \\ ~II-bcing o1 this n tiou. 1\ud in pursuit

ol .t!1· ~ · objc t ~ th ·y c\'cll outtag-e I th s tender B~ltl!:'h, and ·qualty l nder v\ ·s t J)ritish Oll·

._ llCI1 by a tually pletying out loor ~·an1e~ ~n Sunday, 1h only )a · ,,·hi .h n1 d rn c onotntc and Ot ial ondition. p1a at the di po. al of P ople ,,·ho hav tt earn t·h ir li\ lihood in Ir -hlnd .. But the t nder and, onv ni nt Briti~h on. C1 ~ do . n't ven quiver at th kno\vl d.ge

that I nsh \V rkers in Briti h 1nunition factones hav n ver heard 1\lass on unday ~i nee the factorie mn1en ed making tho. e 1n1pl 111 nt. of d ·tru tion \vhi h ar to figure larg ly in th" \Yar ft r ' i1ri s tian" id als. \Vhen .. a tan 111out t. hi s ro .. tntnl to hand out th Bun, the Brit ish ll 'P , ri t rna v \\'( 11 blush- in anti( i-pati n . "

--······-­• • THREE GUNS STOLEN

'fhe at h-p nny h adlines on the pla ards of ou~· unday n1orning pr - " ity n~'ltJi~n.

etzur < f Ann. and An1n1unition. ]Jig Poll e P aid"- Hncl th add·itional inf rn1ation in Hl of the . pap r. thnt no r s i ~tan c had 1 n offered, au l a .. park" ntribntor t n1ak inquiri ·

in 1 ationalis~t .. ire] , in } ublin \Vith th follo\V­ing r · ult.

Four hou ... s in diff 1· nt part. of the . ity "cr nt rr.d .. in1ultan ously on atnrday ntght by. a lar~· lHttnb r of pond n u .. plain- lothe and nt11forn1 d poli 111 n. 1 h raid, it \vould app ar, \Va not dire .. t d n1ainly again. t the Iri ·h o.lun-1 r . , be nu~e nlv t\\' > of th houst ... ratd d \\ er hou es of \~ r>lu n t rs. . 'fhc ra idcr.. did not . p i f y \\' h n t 1 h y e r\1• hi 11 )' f ( r ' b \1 t 1 he ' ' }""' ' ' • • b h ' • ( , '

•1 r.e. man, th offi 1a 1 orgn n of t •

DtYL ton, \va abl n ~I nda v to inforn1 a \von-de r.i n b' pub 1 i ( t h a t t h c s a r h ·had b c · n n1 ad for ' e .? p 1 o. i v t • • ' ' I n 1 h a s 0 f t i1 t \' o \ 7 o lu n-

t rs' hou . . s ar h d the 111 n ,,, r out, and the nt·id r had to d al onl \' \\'it h \V 111 n-f olk. In

nothino· \Y:L dLt o\" "red, but, in th s t ond , th raid r. found t\\0 rifle s nnd H Boy

• out tniniatun rifl . tanding· in th orn r l f ?n of th roon1s. 1 h . ti1cy protnptly .1toh · r ht se ;un . . 1c g·t tht r \\' ith a hand-print in ')• prt . ~ found in on nf the oth r t\VO hou ... , on1pleted t h bag " a sorry nong·h r s 11t and one • 1 'a n 1 ~ \\ · r t h no 1 i n a n t \\'. pn p r p 1 a c a r d !

1E J, arid th Parlinn1 ntanian. didn't \\'onnt

1 fl~ ; th y rner ly '''ant d politi at parrot. or p litical '.l .. trich . , ~ uch as t!t ' "I Plegraph re-por·t. i11d1 at 1hcy po ... e .. 111 th \\Toocl Qu::1y \ ard Brnn h of th l .l.l.~.1"hcy . een1cd t hnve thought th<lt th need for IE had p~ .. cd rnvay for c er ... in Ircl: nd. But, tha11ks to 1< d, thrrP. \ver otherR \vho thoug-ht dlffPrently, other. \Vho th ught, and tnught, that th phy. i al <1 velop· n1ent f 'Onno· Ireland, its trnining in f' urage

'~ h raid, ho\\' \'t r, \\'a . produ tivi:\ f Vt ry .. at11sfa tory re ·ults in nn th r lir tion. 1tnn1 -· d i a t 1 y t h p ll i < n t r d t h fi r t h tt. ·~ r port \\'a . onv y~cl 1, 1h \~ lunt cr. that rnid . f r rtrrn. \\'en:. b( it g rn:ul aH O\ t r the citv. 1 h ~ · port \\'a . , of onr , ~ros. ly .· ctg,...crntf'd, \lnt 1t \\'a . n nrtturnl it f r lH c 1 clr!'\\\' fr )111 th~ fa t . a railnllt . .. g n ral rai 1 f r anns \\rt H 'on-

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Page 6: NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF IRELAND€¦ · choked all national .ideas, v.rhicb sapped all patriotism, and whi h gave to those who fre quented it a distonted outtoo:" on life, and a mistaken

th en y \Vhich th 'olunteer E .. ·cuti re had ?onside_red in the · rly da) s of the n toY~~ teut.

A. K.

H

3

L G A I. he lnsh pevpl ~ had ~uccess·f ully a~~c1,1 ed the l'lght al Jlu\\tll l'uad lo ann thcrn!-.>·hcs in del ·nee of Ill ·i r JJ<tlional in I ·rest~- That right .lgnoran ·e uf 1 he.' ay~ and thoughts of those th< \"olunl · •rs were det •rmirwd tht v would nattons nea.r to u~, lS, even in this ·entury so n '' forego. 1 r b ncl \\'t uld ne,·er 'a gait; J e di.. ~\·ell r cogm. d that a stage type of every ·ou~1trv :u·m ·d; n , . r agair be a mt>r pa vn to b used 1" an allow d for and reckoned b ·tOr in tile Ill th bnglish politi ·nl game. An armed Ir ·land thougllts and opinio"n. of European P opl s. But would ha\1, to b' tr at ·d a a di::;tinf't ntity; it alth?ngh t_he po». ssion of such type is a con· wou!tl no long ·r be a nwrc prm·inc . The ex- · f sswn of Ignora nee as to the r a I t yp it fails to clus1on of Ireland frotn the 1.~ .. ngli ·h on ·cription portray-the convcr .. e docs not hold for \Ve in law was the t e:mlt of th · adoption of this I.rcland, though 1augh:ing at no uch 'stage Eng­policy. The attempt to deprive Ireland of this ltshman as Eu.rope enJoys, are nevertheless quite :af guard would, it wa: r cogni!' d, be the first as abysmal~y •gnorant of th mind of our cross­mov' in a Yillainons attack on the liv'. and hann 1 nerghbour as they are in France or In libt'rties of th • Iri .. h p!•opl . Tht> \ ' 1lunt ·r G.ermany. Definite . vent. nsu<~lly impress isolated E~ c~ttiv •, tlwr for , publi ·Jy la!d down the pictures .on the mllld, and we me indebted to prr ncrpk that ;my attempt d . tzur of arms ;ecent hrstory for the very m 'ag-re and distorted should be re:i . led, and •verv Volu nt er accord· Idea we hold of the 1 ho:tght s and political opinion~ ihgly was b HIIHI to def nrl hiS arms to the death. of the av~rage Englrshman. Fenianism, Land

(onsequ·ntly, when the rumour spread on L·agu~, Insh Party, John Redmond, conjure up atnrday night that the Briti. h authoriti - were r.espectn·cly, an~!, a . regards Ireland- The Eng­

making raids fot· arms, the Dublin \"olunt crs, as !~hm~n totall~ 1g_norant but f1·ightened; the still be/itt d sol lien;, faced the . itu: t ion quit • almly. ~"' nor<~nt but Intel c. ted; the now r '. pectful well 'J he olli ·er in ommand of the I nblin Briga(l Informed .nnd " .. ll intentioned, and finan;, the at one got into 1 ouch with t h senior ofllcers; ~an devoid of old prejudice, serenely conscious of instrrtt tions were imm •cliately i~. tu•d thnt the Ius gre~t de~t t? us, am!' now. ~ffcctio.nntcly_ noting men were to procf:ecl t• their home. <Jnd stand sncc , stve 5" nfi es ns adcltttOnal mcentivcs-if ready to defend their arm.. Mobilisation any were 11 eded-to th righting of our old arrangements ·were set working, and every wmngs. Bearing this in mind, 'tis but a modest \ 1oluntc r \vhotn it was nece. sary to rench was thought, to expect-,that in ,their well-instructed informed of the ord r. 1\ f .,\V 1ncn1ber~ of the ountry our nationalit should comn1and more Ex t utiv who got into ommunication with one than mere curiosity-but it com s with something :1 not her sn w 1 ha 1 there was no n ce::;. ity for con- of n shock to see our illu. ions, so carefully framed ~u1tations. It \vns found that orders agreed on fro~ "Free•nan" and "Independent" leaders, many months pr viously, w r b ing put into ':nnish, one hy one, as we chat with representa­t p ration automati~ally. P:rtrol::; w re sent out, lives of England's vast population, either in the and ·lily \ olnnt crs \\'hom lh ·y recogni . , I in the Eas~ or \Ve. I End of 1 on don, in th' toil ges or streets \vere ~l1 on e ord t~ed ho1ne. \~lithin nlcdH at s hot L, or an1ong~t the stolid munition twenty minutes of the fir~t alarm an armed guard worl~ers of 1he ~orth country. was on duly at I eadquarter.. Orderlies w re 1 nk a medtcal • tudent of 'London a youth busy the whole nig-h1 deliv ring· ord ·rs and r • older than his Dublin confrere and mo~e imbuefJ ports. At hundred. of points throughout th wit .• school ideab, college habits and the mark of ( ·i·ty \·otnnt ers arrang d to d fend \vith their h~s calling- as a h tudcnt. \\'e might expect from lives th right of th Irish pt opl to b ar arn1 . h1n1 n. forn1 d opinion, or, at anyrate, a repre-. 'unday (am~ and produ ed nothing n1ore ex it- scn1atlvc. nne :- "Oh! Irish arc you! \Vhy aren't i ng thn n the n \\'Spa p r placards. 1 he false you putt mg- up mor r · ruits over there? I hear a1ann provi lcrl an .... x ellent test of th oro·anisa- i'ou'r(' f arfulty slack in that line. 1-lrtrdly play­tion r1nd cJ.isciplin of 1h · Dublin \Toh~1tccr~. u:g th~ g-an1e- is it?,, \"ou think of the figures 1 her \\:lS no panic, no h sitan --y, no foolish act gl\' 11 In 1hc llou~c ntHl groan "You're sorry to of aggre~sion. aim!)~ and fearle. sly the Volun- say 1hat, alit g . ther, Ireland has comparatively h·t r. ::t\vrtit d 1he expect d attack. · outdon"' En~;Jand?" '~Oh! co1n no\v- vou're

only kidding- rnc, for ·I n!ad the rag·s pretty car -

NOW IS I

THE TIME ~

TO SAYB.

DEPOSITS from One Penny to [,t,oco received and in­terest a llowe(l on by THE SINN FEIN BANK, 6 Harcourt St. Hon. Secretary Ald. T. Kelly, to whom all communications should he add:c:ssed.

fully. I'tn no politi--nl bug, you knO\V, but it . eerns que( r that you don•t get the blue funks at \Vh£11 \Vc '11 do to you \Vh n the \Va r is over if you don't hucl ... up"-and \\e think of Redn1onrl's fru ou pee< h, :tnd ho\\' he pledged us ~,11 to th cause.

Another typ -a s·tockhroker of tender years \Vho reads the "rags" ev rv tnorn;ncr too but is . ~, , le · · of a "bug" thnn the medico. "I can't, for

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4 THE SPARK.

the life of me, see why you fellows should hang back like this. If we had done the dirty on you now, there \voul be some -ex<;use, but, ies you who have done all the dirty work, you kno,v, sbooting those landlord fello\vs and all that'' (vaguely). "\\'e've been the oppress;ors l Oh! I see, you're talking of centuries ago when might \\"aS right!" And \Vhen Ba helor's \\Talk is put for\\·ard :- "No\v, I must say I an 't blame that hap for ordering tho e volleys. I sa\v th n1 b in

the pictures and I can '·t see .how you can decently blame a man for shooting when a mob of that size was around him. Why, it filled up your big street in Dublin !" And the thought of the many large meetings that O'Connell Street and the Movies men have seen simply paralyses further arguntent and leaves my stockbroker triumphant. \Vhy sho\tldn't he? His reading has sho,vn hin1 how gentle England has been \Vith us, and when one thinks of how far John Redmond' . speech \Vould appeal to him-one mu ~ not think too fast.

And this is- only the beginning. Both the5e men are merely types of a huge number \vho 'read the same arefully expurgated London Edition of the "Daily ~1ail," who think in one huge herd, and \\'hose opinions vary just as frequently as the leader writer of this great journal is elevated or depressed. We begin to perceive a general air of hostility pervading all classes, and to find the name of Irish arousing a thinly veiled dislike tbat the "Freeman" and it fellows do not prepare us for.

One is forced to the conclusion that these people whom we meet, who are not of any out­standing ability, are merely voicing a logical doubt v; en they talk as they do. For, 'vhile ,,.e are used to, and enjoy, anomalies, they fail to gather the threads of a story \vhose chapters merely succeed each other in a bewildering maze. Thev see . Ulster springing to arms to preserve the ·Protestant faith; they see Ireland furiously and justly nraged at the \vanton butchery of the Dublin people at Bachelor's Walk; they see the same enraged p~ople patting soldiers on the back \vhen John Redmond made Irish opinion-for the nonce-execute such a volte fa e a~ history can

, scarcely equnl-and finally the felon setting in Ireland, the l\1ike O'l.~eary madness, the pitiful treatment of that petty Liverpool episode by the Irish lead r, all on1bined to set the Englt h public at an absolute loss. The data is puzzling, and the} may be welt excn. ed for alto\ving shrewder tnind. to do the thinking for them, and so to reach a conclusion by a line of littl resist­ance-a line that takes no cognisance of Red­mond's juggling ,,·ith Irish thought and Irish \'olunteers; that forgets th unfortunate poor fool. \vho have spilled their blood in England's defence from Mon~ to Macedon.ia; that strays from the quarter million of ,men whom England+s armies took from Ireland-that, in a word, leads

English people \vhere they \Vish to ba led to­\vhe~e an a~noying sense of gr.at®de for all tb~se sacrtfices wtll not hamper their after work. The student says:-" I hear you are putting up no recruits?" \Vhile Redmond asks us to be glad because three hundred and fifty thousand Irish­men fight for "our" Empire to-day. No-there is a profound · differ nee b t\veen 'the England that Mr. R dmond talks of and the England \vhich speaks through h r stud nts and sto kbroker , and the question which e'\erybody in Ireland must ask himself i.- m I justified in now following a poli y that is manifestly no longer one of security? T.his pol~cy is-give all to England no\v and sne \vitt remember and return this aU­and mor . It is but too painfully evident that England \Vants our all, but wish s to hide our gen rosity frotn all save ours lves. She pictures us a . an ingrate and a foe. \V 11, so be it! Why give nnd giYe ahvays? ar better forsake every attitude sav the on of absolut hostiHty unfit \Ve ar~ snre that •ngland irS under no delusion. She C31ls us her foe. So \ve are, no\v-for we kno\v tJtat the sacrific of our national honour. and th pro. titution of our party, has advanced us as n1u 11 in ~ngland's aff tion as the Queen hlizab th advanced th British Expeditionary Fore through the Narro\vs of the Dardanelles. ---··---

New Stories by P. H. Pearse. Mr.· W. Tempest, of the Dun<1algan PJ"ess,

Dundalk, has just published a new book of short stories in lri h by P. H. Pearse. They are d s rib d as "~ tudies of lar-Connacht Interiors, and include all the short stories w•ritten by Mr. Pearse si nee the publication of hts "losagan, in 1907· l'he ne\v volume, whti h takes its title of ''An lhathair" from the opening &tory, is pub· lis·hed at one shilling n t; postage twopence.

6 Company • . • 2nd Battalion • Irish Volunteers' Equipment Fund

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