N on H omologous E nd J oining

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Non Homologous End Joining

description

N on H omologous E nd J oining. Homologous Recombination. Non Homologous End Joining. Differences between HR and NHEJ :. Error- free / Error- prone Cell cycle regulated Varies between species. plants. yeast. mammals. NHEJ. HR. HR. NHEJ. Cell-induced Double Strand Brakes. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of N on H omologous E nd J oining

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Non Homologous End Joining

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Homologous Recombination

Non Homologous End Joining

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Differences between HR and NHEJ:

• Error- free / Error- prone• Cell cycle regulated • Varies between species

HR NHEJ

yeast mammalsplants

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HR NHEJ

MHC rearrangementMeiosis

Cell-induced Double Strand Brakes

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V(D)J recombination

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NHEJ Defects

• SCID (Severe Combined Immune Deficiency).

• Cancer – genome instability: rearrangements, deletions, amplifications.

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Ku 70/80 heterodimer

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Ku has a role in telomeres

?

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KU 70/80

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Ku is critical for telomere maintenance

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Ku Plays Several Roles at Telomeres

Telomere addition

Telomeric silencing

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Ku is a multifunctional protein

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HR

NHEJ