Myanmar Webinar 1 The Social Investing Landscape

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    avpn.asia

    AVPN Webinar4 December 2013

    Myanmar series #1

    - The Social

    Investing

    Landscape

    Project Hub YangonInsitor Management

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    Start-Up incubator | Co-Working Space

    Yangon, Myanmar

    Presentation for AVPN Webinar

    Allison Morris

    Co-Founder

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    The environment for social enterprise in Myanmar

    Barriers to entrepreneurs in Myanmar

    What does Project Hub Yangon do to help entrepreneurs?

    Our work so far

    Outline

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    Social Enterprises in Yangon

    Restauran

    ts

    Productsfor/

    by

    BoP

    Ca

    pacity

    Building

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    Lack of financing options (loans, investment)

    Barriers to entrepreneurs in Myanmar

    Uncertain regulatory environment

    Limited capabilities of human resources

    Lack of infrastructure

    Its expensive

    Lack of entrepreneurial skills training

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    Creativespaceto

    work

    How do we do it?

    Incubation Programs Global Entrepreneurship Week

    Our missionSupport the development of a vibrant start-up scene in Yangon

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    Co-Working Space

    Providing start-ups

    and consultants withan affordable, flexible

    and great place to

    work.

    Wifi / Coffee / Desks

    Networking

    Seminars

    Event space rental

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    Global Entrepreneurship Week

    Over 140 countries

    20,000 events

    One week

    An opportunity to highlight the challenges entrepreneurs face and toinspire future entrepreneurs.

    In 2012, Project Hub hosted the first GEW Myanmar with 4 events.

    In 2013, 10 partner organisations joined us to put on 9 events.

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    Incubation Programs

    Ran first incubation program in 2013

    8 Entrepreneurs

    6 start ups

    15 workshops

    7 Mentors

    5 months

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    Our approach to incubation

    Entrepreneur

    Experienced Mentor

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    Targeted workshops by experts

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    Exposure and Networks

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    After 5 months, theyre ready to pitch to investors

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    Start Ups launched by our Fellows

    Prepaid

    Master

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    Thank you

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    Social Investing Landscape in

    MyanmarAvpn webinar

    04 December, 2013

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    Insitor Management introduction

    Insitor Management is an impact investment firm withoperational headquarters in Phnom Penh and offices in New

    Delhi and Yangon.

    Insitor Management is the exclusive investment advisor of

    Insitor Impact Fund, a venture capital fund that finances

    businesses with the potential to improve the lives of low-income families in emerging and frontier markets.

    Geographic focus is on Developing Asia, where nearly 2

    billion people have limited or no access to clean water, quality

    food, secure shelters, affordable healthcare, efficient

    infrastructures, or comprehensive financial services.

    An investment advisor focused on frontier markets

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    1818

    Insitor Management approach

    Target investees are start-ups and early stage businesses, with the

    intent to bridge the gap between initial grants/seeding investments

    and the later stage funding that is available from most impact

    investors.

    Goal to build companies to a larger scale and higher profile that will

    be attractive to larger pools of capital.

    Our locally-based team offers hands-on support, drawing from our

    experience as entrepreneurs, strategy consultants, and finance

    professionals.

    We have been active in Myanmar since 2011, we have set up our

    representative office, built out our network, and screenedcompanies. For the next 6-12 months we will keep providing pre-

    investment services to promising start-ups with the expectation to

    close the first investment by the end of 2014.

    Invest and build

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    MYANMARthe market A rapid shift to democracy, marked by the military-led governments political and

    economic reforms in early 2012, is seeing the country open up to the rest of theworld.

    However, roads and power infrastructure are in short supply, foreign investment

    law is constantly shifting, and the banking sector is severely undeveloped.

    Multinationals have been undeterred, as interest in the largely untapped market

    grows. Already, Japanese companies have started to enter the market. Chinese,

    Thai, and Singaporean companies have been active in Myanmar for some time.

    The sectors of immediate interest are agriculture, oil and gas, real estate and

    infrastructure, and consumer goods. Manufacturing and other sectors will

    develop gradually.

    A low-cost labor force and growing manufacturing base are also likely to attract

    businesses that are looking for viable alternatives to China. Some small PE funds are already starting to focus on Myanmar but few

    transactions have taken place.

    Frontier market, substantial opportunities, barriers remain

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    2020

    MYANMARmacro indicators

    Equival

    ent to

    10m

    people

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    MYANMARsocial enterprise landscape

    With one third of the countrys 60 million people living below the poverty line

    and with limited or no access to basic services, the need for social

    businesses is clear.

    The agriculture sector is particularly attractive as 70% of the population is

    rural and depends on agriculture for their livelihoods; the majority of them

    have no access to affordable credit, insurance, crop inputs, or training on

    modern farming techniques. While social business is a new concept in Myanmar, a few pioneering

    Burmese social enterprises already exist.

    A community is being built to accelerate growth in the sector.

    Regional social businesses are also exploring replicating their models in

    Myanmar either through dedicated country operations or through franchising

    models.

    Organizations other than self-identified social enterprises making impact are

    extremely diverse and decentralized - SMEs, associations, co-ops, non-

    profits, etc.

    High need country, impact being created by diverse set of actors

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    2222

    Few impact players

    NGOs, co-ops, and associations still

    dominating the market and

    promoting the sustainability culture

    Lack of relationships across sectors

    and legal entities

    Little grasp of international standard

    reporting and corporate governance Very new culture of equity

    partnerships

    Lack of government capacity or

    organization

    Undeveloped banking sector

    Lack of reliable and frequent data

    Myanmarthe Challenge

    Focus on existing players in

    traditional industry with natural

    social impact

    Go greenfieldwith the right partner

    Work on NGOs

    spinoffsacknowledging the

    challenges

    Provide angel investments or grantsto fund pilots and prototypes

    Educate entrepreneurs on the

    requirements of international

    investors

    Provide training on business

    planning

    Contribute to frameworksdevelopment as much as possible

    Lobby, lobby, lobby

    Pioneers have a bumpy road ahead

    issues options

    In a loose investment scenefirst comers are in a good position

    to con tr ibute to set t ing standards

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    Recaplessons learned

    Although important everywhere, critical to be local to invest in Myanmar: Building trust with entrepreneurs

    Establishing extensive network in decentralized market

    Conducting primary data collection and market research

    Overcoming local entrepreneurs and institutions fatigue of foreigners

    Following investments with an intensive hands-on approach

    Keeping current on changes in legal and regulatory environment

    In the short-term investors must either adapt their approach to Myanmar or wait: Start-ups, greenfield, mixed model SMEs, or NGO and SME spinoffs

    Flexibility on reporting and governance with the view of improving post-investment

    Unclear and shifting regulatory environment

    Invest and build

    Better coordination needed to develop ecosystem: Understanding the players, their roles, and their commitment/timing to Myanmar

    Be local and flexible if interested in the short-term

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    MYANMARinsitor plans We expect to make 4 to 6 investments in early-stage companies across the

    country over the funds investment period (5 + 1 years).

    In the early stages, the Fund will focus on the following sectors:

    Agriculture-Related Companies

    Traditional focus on technology inputs and creating higher outputs and

    prices for farmers;

    Silos and crop-storage facilities to help obtain higher prices year round; Value-added processing of abundant and regionally competitive crops

    to help raise farmer incomes and create an export market.

    Low-Carbon Energymainly hydroelectricity and solar mini-grids

    Affordable Housingin the next few years, plans for affordable housing in

    the suburbs and peri-urban areas of Yangon will have great potential

    In later stages, the Fund will focus on companies that offer low-income families

    options for increased access to clean water, sanitation, healthcare, and

    education.

    Slow investment pace, primary focus on agriculture and energy

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    Example of investment approach

    Conducted extensive market research on agriculture sector with the view of

    investing in a greenfield project: Identifying key needs, challenges, and opportunities in order to short-list areas of priority

    Networking within the industry and outside of the typical impact space to identify local partner

    Created partnership with local institution aligned with our view of the sector.

    They pitched an idea for a business working with a specific group of smallholder

    farmers to create both financial returns and strong impact to the community.

    Together we are working to further define the potential business model, and co-create a feasibility study and business plan based on their experience.

    Currently conducting primary data collection and market research to

    confirm/reject major assumptions of business model.

    If confirmed, aim to create a new joint venture and provide capital for pilot

    (

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    - Please type your questions into the box on the

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    Question & Answer

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    Register for next webinars at:

    http://www.avpn.asia/events

    11 December 2013:Myanmar webinar 2: International foundations in

    Myanmar

    15 January 2014:Myanmar webinar 3 Myanmar in Context: Internal

    Dynamics and the Contest for the Nation

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