My Structural Analysis (Building)REL3.1

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    INTRO

    Page 1

    Dedication PTHANKS!ENGR. LEANDRO B. PICOZN II By downloading tProfessional Regulation Commission Number 0088397Gandara, Samar, Philippines..............................................................................................

    I. Freeware

    RELEASED 2.1 with Slab Design First of all, the reRELEASED 2.2 with Slab Design minor bugsRELEASED 2.3 with lumigwat bug REVERSED ANALYSIS I.a. DedicationRELEASED 2.4 with Earthquake Design on Slabs My Structural ARELEASED 2.5 with Overhang Cantilever BeamsRELEASED 2.6 Minor Bugs and New Features I.b. BinaryRELEASED 3.0 with Corner Designs What do you getRELEASED 3.1 minor bugs fixed

    I.c. ConclusionThis means that I

    II. Limitations

    II.a. Reverse Eng

    Reverse Enginee

    II.b. WarrantyI tried my very be

    However, advent

    I can also give yo

    II.c. LiabilityUnder no circum

    II.d. Use of appli

    Free use is limite

    II.e. Corporate us

    As companies ar

    III. DistributionHere are some b

    III.a. Private distri

    You may give aw

    III.b. MirroringIf you want to mir

    III.c. Publishing

    PLEASE EDIT ONLY BLUE CELLS NOT OTHER TEXT

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    INTRO

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    You may publish

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    INTRO

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    ublic License (DPL)

    he archive, you confirm your agreement in this license.

    sons why Spybot-S&D is free:

    alysis is dedicated to the most wonderful girl on earth :) Annabelle

    if you buy software? Lots of ones and zeros, nothing more. If they were distributed as art, I could understand paying it. Bu

    grant you the license to use Spybot-S&D as much as you like. But if you like it, I ask two things of you: say a prayer for

    ineering

    ring is not allowed as with nearly any software. If anyone has doubts in the honesty of the code, I will give insight to a trus

    st to make the code of My Structural Analysis as stable as possible, and I give you the warranty that I placed no code to c

    uring sometimes involves cutting deep into the system sometimes, and I cannot guarantee that your system will be runnin

    u no warranty that Spybot-S&D will remove every spy on your system, or that it will give you no false positives. For your o

    tances can you make me liable for any damage, however caused, including, but not limited to damage you might do to yo

    ation in whole

    d to the application in whole. Usage of parts only, for example the database or the plug-ins, is not permitted.

    e

    not individual persons and would have problems fullfilling the above terms, there is a license for corporate users that ca

    sic rules about distributing My Structural Analysis.

    ibution

    ay single copies of the software as long as you don't modify this license or other files of the archive.

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    INTRO

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    My Structural Analysis in a book or magazine (or other media) by simply sending a written request for permission, includi

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    INTRO

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    t if the main goal of their order is to earn money - by fees or ads - I don't like it!

    e (and the most wonderful girl while you're at it ;) ) to your god - or whatever you believe - and wish us some luck.

    ted organization like a university under certain limitations (for example only one copy, for a limited time, and that has to b

    ause intentional harm to your system.

    the same as before. For example, tensional stress hosts may stop working.

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    INTRO

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    g a description of your specific needs. I request a copy of the media in which My Structural Analysis is published as com

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    INTRO

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    removed after the evaluation time has ended).

    it the support forum for more information.

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    INTRO

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    pensation.

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    Analysis

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    My Structural Analysis

    Computing for LIVE LOAD

    Weight of Person + Environment 60.00Gravity Constant 9.81Weight in Newtons 588.60

    0.59Number of Person/s per Square Meter 1.00Slab Self Weight

    Thickness 110.002.81

    Total Actual Load LL + Slab 4.94

    Internal SpanArea

    Slab 1 Short Span 1.500.14 6.00

    (Side X) 1.50Long Span 4.00 (Side Y) 4.00

    AreaSlab 2 Short Span 4.00

    0.79 18.00(Side X) 4.50

    Long Span 4.50 (Side Y) 4.00Area

    Slab 3 Short Span 3.750.69 16.88

    (Side X) 4.50Long Span 4.50 (Side Y) 3.75

    AreaSlab 4 Short Span 1.50

    0.14 6.00(Side X) 1.50

    Long Span 4.00 (Side Y) 3.75

    C

    SLAB 1

    BEAM

    1SLAB 2

    4m 4m

    1.5m 4.5m

    C BEAM 4 C1 BEAM 2 C

    1.5m 4.5m

    3.75m 3.75m

    BEAM3

    SLAB 4 SLAB 3

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    Analysis

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    Beam 1 Slab 1 effect 9.41Slab 2 effect 6.58Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 1 16.00

    Beam 2 Slab 2 effect 8.18Slab 3 effect 8.54Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 2 16.72

    Beam 3 Slab 3 effect 7.41Slab 4 effect 8.82Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 3 16.23

    Beam 4 Slab 4 effect 2.47Slab 1 effect 2.47Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 4 4.94

    End of LL + Slab Computations

    Beam 1 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.332Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 4.00 m

    Beam 2 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.332Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 4.50 m

    Beam 3 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.332Height 0.40 m

    Lenght3.75

    m

    Beam 4 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.332Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 1.50 m

    Computing for DESIGN MOMENT and STRESS

    Beam 1 23.4646.9223.46

    46.92

    Beam 2 24.1961.2224.1954.42

    Beam 3 23.70

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

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    Analysis

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    41.6523.7044.43

    Beam 4 12.40

    3.4912.409.30

    Transferring action to Column

    Beam 1 R1=Vu/2 23.46Beam 2 R2=Vu/2 27.21Beam 3 R3=Vu/2 22.22Beam 4 R4=Vu/2 4.65

    Earthquake NSCP 2.2.5.2.1 (1992) V=

    Design Base Shear V= 46.343Seismic Zone Factor Z= 0.60Importance Factor I= 1.00

    Numerical Coeff 10.00

    Numerical Coeff C=C= 7.62

    Site Coeff S= 2.00

    Fundamental Period of Vibration T=

    Height 5.85

    0.05T= 0.19

    Applied Weight W= 101.42

    Design Load for Column Pu= 275.30Mu= 90.37

    Computing Footing Reactions

    Column Dimensions Base 0.35Height 0.35Length 5.85

    Column Weight 23.88

    Bottom Reaction 202.84

    Number of Storey 2

    Overhang/CantileverArea

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    (ZIC/Rw)W

    Rw=

    1.25(S)/T(2/3)

    Ct(h

    n)3/4

    hn=

    Ct=

    R1+R2+R3+R4+COLUMN(WEIGHT)

    +Earthquake

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    Analysis

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    Slab 5 Short Span 1.500.14 6.00

    (Side X) 1.50Long Span 4.00 (Side Y) 4.00

    AreaSlab 6 Short Span 1.50

    0.14 6.00(Side X) 1.50

    Long Span 4.00 (Side Y) 4.00Area

    Slab 5A Short Span 4.00 0.95 16.40 (Side X) 4.10Long Span 4.10 (Side Y) 4.00

    AreaSlab 6A Short Span 4.00

    0.95 16.40(Side X) 4.10

    Long Span 4.10 (Side Y) 4.00

    1.5

    BEAM5A

    BEAM5SLAB 5A SLAB 5

    4.1 4.0

    Beam 7A C2 BEAM 7

    BEA

    M6A

    BEA

    M6

    SLAB 6A SLAB 6 4.0

    Beam 5 Slab 5 effect 9.41

    Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 5 9.41

    Beam 6 Slab 6 effect 9.41

    Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6 9.41

    Beam 7 Slab 5 effect 2.47Slab 6 effect 2.47Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 4.94

    Beam 5A Slab 5 effect 9.41

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    Analysis

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    Slab 5A effect 6.58Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 5 16.00

    Beam 6A Slab 6 effect 9.41Slab 6A effect 6.58Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6 16.00

    Beam 7A Slab 5A effect 6.91Slab 6A effect 6.91Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 13.82

    End of LL + Slab Computations

    Beam 5 Selfweight Base 0.20 m4.20Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 4.00 m

    Beam 6 Selfweight Base 0.20 m

    4.20Height 0.40 mLenght 4.00 m

    Beam 7 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 1.82 m

    Beam 5A Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 4.00 m

    Beam 6A Selfweight Base 0.32 m

    5.33Height

    0.40m

    Lenght 4.00 m

    Beam 7A Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 4.10 m

    Computing for DESIGN MOMENT and STRESS

    Beam 5 15.3030.6015.30

    30.60

    Beam 6 15.3030.6015.3030.60

    Beam 7 12.40

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

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    Analysis

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    32.9812.4026.59

    Beam 5A 16.00

    31.9923.4646.92

    Beam 6A 23.4646.9223.4646.92

    Beam 7A 13.8229.0421.2943.64

    Transferring action to Column

    Beam 5 R5=Vu/2 15.30Beam 6 R6=Vu/2 15.30Beam 7 R7=(Vu/2)+R1+R2 43.89Beam 5A R5A=Vu/2 23.46Beam 6A R6A=Vu/2 23.46Beam 7A R7A=Vu/2 21.82

    Earthquake NSCP 2.2.5.2.1 (1992) V=Design Base Shear V= 59.348Seismic Zone Factor Z= 0.60Importance Factor I= 1.00

    Numerical Coeff 10.00

    Numerical Coeff C=C= 7.04

    Site Coeff S= 2.00

    Fundamental Period of Vibration T=

    Height 6.85

    0.05T= 0.21

    Applied Weight W= 140.54

    Design Load for Column Pu= 433.53Mu= 135.51

    Computing Footing Reactions

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    (ZIC/Rw)W

    Rw=

    1.25(S)/T(2/3)

    Ct(h

    n)3/4

    hn=

    Ct

    =

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    Analysis

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    Column Dimensions Base 0.35Height 0.35Length 6.85

    Column Weight 27.91

    Bottom Reaction 281.08

    Number of Storey 2.00

    Overhang/Cantilever/CornerArea

    Slab 7 Short Span 1.000.06 4.10

    (Side X) 1.00Long Span 4.10 (Side Y) 4.10

    AreaSlab 8 Short Span 1.00

    0.44 1.50(Side X) 1.00

    Long Span 1.50 (Side Y) 1.50Slab 9 Short Span 1.50

    0.14 6.00(Side X) 4.00

    Long Span 4.00 (Side Y) 1.50

    Slab 10 Short Span 4.000.95 16.40

    (Side X) 4.00Long Span 4.10 (Side Y) 4.10

    1

    BEAM8

    BEAM14

    SLAB 10 SLAB 7

    4.0 4.1

    BEAM 15 C3 BEAM 12BEAM1

    3BEAM9

    1.5 SLAB 9 SLAB 8 1.5

    BEAM 11 BEAM 10

    R7+R5A+R6A+R7A+COLUMN(WEIGHT)

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    Analysis

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    Beam 8 Slab 7 effect 9.92

    Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 5 9.92

    Beam 9 Slab 8 effect 3.15

    Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6 3.15

    Beam 10 Slab 8 effect 1.65

    Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 1.65

    Beam 11 Slab 9 effect 9.41

    Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 5 9.41

    Beam 12 Slab 7 effect 1.65

    Slab 8 effect 1.65Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6 3.29

    Beam 13 Slab 8 effect 3.15Slab 9 effect 3.53Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 6.68

    Beam 14 Slab 7 effect 9.92Slab 10 effect 6.91Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 6 16.83

    Beam 15 Slab 9 effect 9.41Slab 10 effect

    6.58Total LL+Slab effect on Beam 7 16.00

    End of LL + Slab Computations

    Beam 8 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 4.10 m

    Beam 9 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 1.50 m

    Beam 10 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 1.00 m

    Beam 11 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 4.00 m

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    Analysis

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    Beam 12 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 1.00 m

    Beam 13 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 1.50 m

    Beam 14 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 4.10 m

    Beam 15 Selfweight Base 0.32 m5.33Height 0.40 m

    Lenght 4.00 m

    Computing for DESIGN MOMENT and STRESS

    Beam 8 17.3936.5317.3935.64

    Beam 9 10.6223.89

    Shear (WL) 10.6215.93

    Beam 10 9.119.11

    Shear (WL) 9.119.11

    Beam 11 16.8833.7616.8833.76

    Beam 12 10.7629.11

    Shear (WL) 10.7662.33

    Beam 13 14.1538.98

    Shear (WL) 7.4754.06

    Beam 14 24.3051.06

    Moment (WultL2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (WL2)

    Moment (WL2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (WL2)

    Moment (WL2)

    Moment (WultL2/8)

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    Analysis

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    16.8333.66

    Beam 15 16.0031.99

    23.4646.92

    Transferring action to Column

    Beam 8 R8=Vu/2 17.82Beam 9 R9=Vu/2 7.96Beam 10 R10=Vu/2 4.56Beam 11 R11=Vu/2 16.88Beam 12 R12=Vu/2+R8+R9 64.92Beam 13 R13=Vu/2+R10+R11 53.02Beam 14 R14=Vu/2 16.83Beam 15 R15=Vu/2 23.46

    Earthquake NSCP 2.2.5.2.1 (1992) V=Design Base Shear V= 93.308Seismic Zone Factor Z= 0.600Importance Factor I= 1.000

    Numerical Coeff 10.000

    Numerical Coeff C=C= 7.616

    Site Coeff S= 2.000

    Fundamental Period of Vibration T=

    Height 5.850

    0.050T= 0.188

    Applied Weight W= 204.20

    Design Load for Column Pu= 556.42Mu= 181.95

    Computing Footing Reactions

    Column Dimensions Base 0.45Height 0.45Length 6.85

    Column Weight 45.97

    Bottom Reaction 204.20

    Number of Storey 2.00

    Shear (Wult

    L/2)

    Moment (Wult

    L2/8)

    Shear (WultL/2)

    (ZIC/Rw)W

    Rw=

    1.25(S)/T(2/3)

    Ct(h

    n)3/4

    hn=

    Ct=

    R12+R13+R14+R15+COLUMN(WEIGHT)

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    Analysis

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    kgs

    Newton (N)KiloNewton (KN)person/s

    millimeter

    Meter/sMeter/s

    Meter/sMeter/s

    Meter/sMeter/s

    Meter/sMeter/s

    Beam 1 on Slab 1

    trapezoidBeam 1 on Slab 2

    triangleBeam 2 on Slab 2

    trapezoidBeam 2 on Slab 3

    trapezoidBeam 3 on Slab 3

    triangleBeam 3 on Slab 4

    trapezoidBeam 4 on Slab 4

    triangleBeam 4 on Slab 1triangle

    m/sec2

    KN/m2

    KN/m2

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    Analysis

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    KN/m max 4KN/m min 1.5KN/m

    KN/m max 4.5KN/m min 4KN/m

    KN/m max 4.5KN/m min 3.75KN/m

    KN/m max 3.75KN/m min 1.5KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/m

    KN

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/mKN

    KN/m

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    Analysis

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    KN-m

    KN/mKN

    KN/m

    KN-mKN/mKN

    KNKN ### C3KN 74.49 C2KN 77.54 C1

    KN

    mts 3.85

    69.85

    KN

    KNKN-m

    metermetermeterKN

    KN

    Storeies

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    Analysis

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    Meter/sMeter/s

    Meter/sMeter/s

    Meter/sMeter/s

    Meter/sMeter/s

    Beam 5 on Slab 5trapezoid

    Beam 6 on Slab 6

    trapezoidBeam 7 on Slab 5

    triangleBeam 7 on Slab 6

    triangleBeam 5A on Slab 5

    trapezoidBeam 5A on Slab 5A

    triangleBeam 6A on Slab 6

    trapezoidBeam 6A on Slab 6A

    triangleBeam 7A on Slab 5Atrapezoid

    Beam 7A on Slab 6Atrapezoid

    KN/m max 4min 1.5

    KN/m

    KN/m max 4

    KN/m min 1.5KN/m

    KN/m maxKN/m minKN/m

    KN/m

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    Analysis

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    KN/mKN/m

    KN/mKN/mKN/m

    KN/mKN/mKN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/m

    KN

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/mKN

    KN/m

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    Analysis

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    KN-m

    KN/mKN

    KN/m

    KN-mKN/mKN

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/mKN

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/mKN

    KNKNKN 74.49KNKNKN

    KN

    mts 3.85

    69.85KN

    KNKN-m

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    Analysis

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    metermetermeterKN

    KN

    Storeies

    Meter/sMeter/s

    Meter/s

    Meter/sMeter/sMeter/s

    Meter/sMeter/s

    Beam 8 on Slab 7trapezoid

    Beam 9 on Slab 8trapezoid

    Beam 10 on Slab 8triangle

    Beam 11 on Slab 9trapezoid

    Beam 12 on Slab 7triangle

    Beam 12 on Slab 8triangle

    Beam 13 on Slab 8trapezoid

    Beam 14 on Slab 7trapezoidBeam 14 on Slab 10

    trapezoidBeam 15 on Slab 9

    trapezoidBeam 15 on Slab 10

    triangle

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    Analysis

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    KN/m max 4.1min 1

    KN/m

    KN/m max 1.5KN/m min 1KN/m

    KN/m maxKN/m minKN/m

    KN/m max 0min 0

    KN/m

    KN/m max 0

    KN/m min 0KN/m

    KN/m maxKN/m minKN/m

    KN/m max 0KN/m min 0KN/m

    KN/m maxKN/m minKN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

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    Analysis

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    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/m

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/mKN

    KN/mKN-mKN/mKN

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/mKN

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/mKN

    KN/mKN-mKN/mKN

    KN/mKN-mKN/mKN

    KN/mKN-m

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    Analysis

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    KN/mKN

    KN/mKN-m

    KN/mKN

    KNKNKN 158.23KNKNKNKNKN

    KN

    mts 3.85

    69.85

    KN

    KNKN-m

    metermetermeter

    KN

    KN

    Storeies

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    SLAB

    Page 29

    REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB DESIGN

    SLAB 1

    Edge 1

    C = Continuous

    Ls 4100 mm D = Discontinuous

    Edge4

    Edge2

    EDGE CONDITIONSEdge 1 C

    Edge 2 C

    Ll 4100 mm Edge 3 C

    Edge 4 C

    Edge 3

    SHORT SPAN LONG SPAN

    LENGTH OF SLAB SPAN mm 4100 4100

    2 WAY 1.00

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 20

    ASSUMED SLAB THICKNESS mm 110.0

    Minimum Thickness OK mm 91.1

    Maximum Thickness OK mm 114.0

    Smax=2t mm 220

    Concrete Density 23.5

    LOADS

    Selfweight 2.81

    Dead Load 1.00

    Live Load 2.00

    Actual Load 11.77

    SHORT SPAN LONG SPAN EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3

    s 0.024 0.024 0.031 0.032 0.031

    Actual Moment kN-m 4.67 4.75 6.23 6.33 6.23

    BAR SIZE mm 12 12 12 12 12

    assumed spacing along mm 150 150 150 150 150

    layer 1 or 2 B1 B2 T2 T1 T2

    effective depthmm 84.00 72.00 72.00 84.00 72.00

    Act. Steel Ratio 0.0090 0.0105 0.0105 0.0090 0.0105

    Minimum Steel Ratio 0.0051 0.0051 0.0051 0.0051 0.0051

    0.0378 0.0378 0.0378 0.0378 0.0378

    Max. Steel Ratio 0.0284 0.0284 0.0284 0.0284 0.0284

    Adapted Steel Ratio 0.0090 0.0105 0.0105 0.0090 0.0105

    Resulting Moment kN-m 14.11 14.11 14.11 14.11 14.11

    Remarks SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    DETAILS

    Edge 1 C

    Edge 2 C

    Edge 3 C

    Edge 4 C

    kN/m3

    kN/m2

    kN/m2

    kN/m2

    kN/m2

    bal

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    Ly/Lx = 1.0000 Nd = 0

    0.85

    SHORT 0

    LONG 0

    1000 per meter length used in design

    0.850

    0.9 strength reduction factor

    per M length SHORT

    113.10 Area of One Bar

    EDGE 4 LONG

    0.032 113.10 Area of One Bar

    6.33 EDGE 112 113.10 Area of One Bar

    150 EDGE 2

    T1 113.10 Area of One Bar

    84.00 EDGE 3

    0.0090 113.10 Area of One Bar

    0.0051 EDGE 4

    0.0378 113.10 Area of One Bar

    0.0284

    0.0090

    14.11

    SAFE

    SHORT 27.33 pcsLONG 27.33 pcs

    SHORT 97.34 kgs

    LONG 97.34 kgs

    SHORT 1.91 KN

    LONG 1.91 KN

    Factor 1

    based on 10.2.7.3

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    SLAB

    Page 32

    development length

    270.04 135.74

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    SLAB

    Page 33

    g = 0.2204

    SHORT SHORT

    753.98 Total Area Bars 6.67 no of bars per met

    LONG LONG

    753.98 Total Area Bars 6.67 no of bars per met

    EDGE 1 EDGE 1753.98 Total Area Bars 6.67 no of bars per met

    EDGE 2 EDGE 2

    753.98 Total Area Bars 6.67 no of bars per met

    EDGE 3 EDGE 3

    753.98 Total Area Bars 6.67 no of bars per met

    EDGE 4 EDGE 4

    753.98 Total Area Bars 6.67 no of bars per met

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    SLAB

    Page 34

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    SLAB

    Page 35

    er

    er

    er

    er

    er

    er

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    SLAB

    Page 36

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    BEAM1

    Page 37

    Summary Results @ Midspan

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 139.61 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -93.27 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Beam mm 400

    Width of Beam mm 320

    Length of Beam mm 4000

    Reinforcement data

    Bottom Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Top Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6 Total

    Weight if Main Bars kgs 947.72 9.3

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 326.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0279

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -78.06

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 318.70

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 159.35

    d/4 mm 81.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM1

    Page 38

    d/2 mm 163.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 326.00 38.95 -171.33 -130.79 107.67 163.00 107.67

    326.00 666.67 162.94 -155.44 -318.38 90.45 81.50 81.50

    666.67 1166.67 285.14 -132.13 -417.26 245.05 81.50 81.50

    1166.67 1666.67 407.34 -108.81 -516.15 141.50 81.50 81.50

    1666.67 2166.67 529.54 -85.49 -615.04 78.96 81.50 78.96

    2166.67 rest at 0.00 -186.53 -186.53 0.00 81.50 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1666.67

    1666.67 to 2166.67

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM1

    Page 39

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    096.15

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 4865710.08 1

    As = 2412748.8

    d= 0

    947.72 a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM1

    Page 40

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    107.67 163 YES NO 163

    90.45 81.5 YES NO

    245.05 81.5 YES NO

    141.50 81.5 YES NO

    78.96 81.5 YES NO

    0.00 81.5 YES NO

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    BEAM1

    Page 41

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM1

    Page 42

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM2

    Page 43

    Summary Results @ Midspan

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 165.49 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -100.76 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Beam mm 400

    Width of Beam mm 320

    Length of Beam mm 4500

    Reinforcement data

    Bottom Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Top Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 1066.18 10.46

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 326.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0279

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -86.16

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 318.70

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 159.35

    d/4 mm 81.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM2

    Page 44

    d/2 mm 163.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 326.00 38.95 -186.93 -140.32 100.36 163.00 100.36

    326.00 750.00 183.30 -167.94 -351.24 92.24 81.50 81.50

    750.00 1250.00 305.51 -145.55 -451.05 242.89 81.50 81.50

    1250.00 1750.00 427.71 -123.16 -550.86 139.21 81.50 81.50

    1750.00 2250.00 549.91 -100.76 -650.67 77.50 81.50 77.50

    2250.00 rest at 0.00 -201.53 -201.53 0.00 81.50 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1750

    1750 to 2250

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM2

    Page 45

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    096.15

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 5473923.84 1

    As = 2714342.4

    d= 0

    1066.18 a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM2

    Page 46

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    100.36 163 YES NO 163

    92.24 81.5 YES NO

    242.89 81.5 YES NO

    139.21 81.5 YES NO

    77.50 81.5 YES NO

    0.00 81.5 YES NO

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    BEAM2

    Page 47

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM2

    Page 48

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM3

    Page 49

    Summary Results @ Midspan

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 128.55 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -90.77 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Beam mm 400

    Width of Beam mm 320

    Length of Beam mm 3750

    Reinforcement data

    Bottom Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Top Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 888.48 8.72

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 326.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0279

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -74.99

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 318.70

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 159.35

    d/4 mm 81.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM3

    Page 50

    d/2 mm 163.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 326.00 38.95 -165.76 -127.17 110.74 163.00 110.74

    326.00 625.00 152.75 -151.29 -304.04 88.80 81.50 81.50

    625.00 1125.00 274.95 -127.08 -402.04 245.25 81.50 81.50

    1125.00 1625.00 397.16 -102.88 -500.03 142.41 81.50 81.50

    1625.00 2125.00 519.36 -78.67 -598.03 79.64 81.50 79.64

    2125.00 rest at 0.00 -181.55 -181.55 0.00 81.50 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1625

    1625 to 2125

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM3

    Page 51

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    096.15

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 4561603.2 m3 1

    As = 2261952 m3

    d= 0 Kg/m3

    888.48 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM3

    Page 52

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    110.74 163 YES NO 163

    88.80 81.5 YES NO

    245.25 81.5 YES NO

    142.41 81.5 YES NO

    79.64 81.5 YES NO

    0.00 81.5 YES NO

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    BEAM3

    Page 53

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM3

    Page 54

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM4

    Page 56

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -86.51 -76.21 189.31 167.00 167.00

    334.00 250.00 61.10 -92.74 -153.84 70.20 167.00 70.20

    250.00 750.00 183.30 -55.64 -238.95 281.84 83.50 83.50

    750.00 rest at 0.00 -111.29 -111.29 0.00 167.00 0.00

    rest at rest at 0.00 -111.29 -111.29 0.00 167.00 0.00

    rest at rest at 0.00 -111.29 -111.29 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to0

    0 to 0

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM4

    Page 57

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 1824641.28 m3 1

    As = 904780.8 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    355.39 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM4

    Page 58

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    189.31 167 YES NO 167

    70.20 167 YES NO

    281.84 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM4

    Page 59

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM4

    Page 60

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM5

    Page 61

    Summary Results @ Midspan

    Bending Moment Capacity 59.45 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 123.28 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -76.94 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Beam mm 400

    Width of Beam mm 200

    Length of Beam mm 4000

    Reinforcement data

    Bottom Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Top Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 947.72 9.3

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0075

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0152

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0436

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0331

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -64.09

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 204.08

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 102.04

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM5

    Page 62

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 15.59 -141.03 -90.99 158.57 167.00 158.57

    334.00 666.67 101.84 -128.23 -230.07 125.17 83.50 83.50

    666.67 1166.67 178.21 -109.00 -287.21 227.97 83.50 83.50

    1166.67 1666.67 254.59 -89.76 -344.35 135.81 83.50 83.50

    1666.67 2166.67 330.96 -70.53 -401.49 123.92 83.50 83.50

    2166.67 rest at 0.00 -153.88 -153.88 0.00 83.50 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1666.67

    1666.67 to 2166.67

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM5

    Page 63

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    52

    Space in between 17.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 4865710.08 m3 1

    As = 2412748.8 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    947.72 kgs a

    x= 3034.5

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 58

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM5

    Page 64

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    158.57 167 YES NO 167

    125.17 83.5 YES NO

    227.97 83.5 YES NO

    135.81 83.5 YES NO

    123.92 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 83.5 YES NO

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    BEAM5

    Page 65

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 49.30 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 66.06 KN-m

    66.06 KN-m

    59.45 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -47.24 mm= 140.17

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -71.44 KN-m

    42.70 KN-m

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    BEAM5

    Page 66

    38.43 KN-m

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    BEAM5A

    Page 67

    Summary Results Cantilever Beam

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 125.66 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -72.93 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Cantilever Beam mm 400

    Width of Cantilever Beam mm 320

    Length of Cantilever Beam mm 4000

    Reinforcement data

    Top Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Bottom Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 947.72 9.3

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -60.75

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM5A

    Page 68

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -133.68 -111.37 129.55 167.00 129.55

    334.00 666.67 162.94 -121.55 -284.48 101.23 83.50 83.50

    666.67 1166.67 285.14 -103.31 -388.45 269.68 83.50 83.50

    1166.67 1666.67 407.34 -85.08 -492.42 151.96 83.50 83.50

    1666.67 2166.67 529.54 -66.85 -596.39 83.42 83.50 83.42

    2166.67 rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1666.67

    1666.67 to 2166.67

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM5A

    Page 69

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 4865710.08 m3 1

    As = 2412748.8 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    947.72 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM5A

    Page 70

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    129.55 167 YES NO 167

    101.23 83.5 YES NO

    269.68 83.5 YES NO

    151.96 83.5 YES NO

    83.42 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM5A

    Page 71

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM5A

    Page 72

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM6

    Page 73

    Summary Results @ Midspan

    Bending Moment Capacity 59.45 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 123.28 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -76.94 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Beam mm 400

    Width of Beam mm 200

    Length of Beam mm 4000

    Reinforcement data

    Bottom Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Top Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 947.72 9.3

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0075

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0152

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0436

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0331

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -64.09

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 204.08

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 102.04

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM6

    Page 74

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 15.59 -141.03 -90.99 158.57 167.00 158.57

    334.00 666.67 101.84 -128.23 -230.07 125.17 83.50 83.50

    666.67 1166.67 178.21 -109.00 -287.21 227.97 83.50 83.50

    1166.67 1666.67 254.59 -89.76 -344.35 135.81 83.50 83.50

    1666.67 2166.67 330.96 -70.53 -401.49 123.92 83.50 83.50

    2166.67 rest at 0.00 -153.88 -153.88 0.00 83.50 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1666.67

    1666.67 to 2166.67

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM6

    Page 75

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    52

    Space in between 17.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 4865710.08 m3 1

    As = 2412748.8 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    947.72 kgs a

    x= 3034.5

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 58

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM6

    Page 76

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    158.57 167 YES NO 167

    125.17 83.5 YES NO

    227.97 83.5 YES NO

    135.81 83.5 YES NO

    123.92 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 83.5 YES NO

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    BEAM6

    Page 77

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 49.30 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 66.06 KN-m

    66.06 KN-m

    59.45 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -47.24 mm= 140.17

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -71.44 KN-m

    42.70 KN-m

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    BEAM6

    Page 78

    38.43 KN-m

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    BEAM6A

    Page 79

    Summary Results @ Midspan

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 123.28 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -76.94 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Beam mm 400

    Width of Beam mm 320

    Length of Beam mm 4000

    Reinforcement data

    Bottom Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Top Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 947.72 9.3

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -64.09

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM6A

    Page 80

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -141.03 -115.30 125.13 167.00 125.13

    334.00 666.67 162.94 -128.23 -291.17 98.90 83.50 83.50

    666.67 1166.67 285.14 -109.00 -394.14 265.80 83.50 83.50

    1166.67 1666.67 407.34 -89.76 -497.10 150.53 83.50 83.50

    1666.67 2166.67 529.54 -70.53 -600.07 82.91 83.50 82.91

    2166.67 rest at 0.00 -153.88 -153.88 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1666.67

    1666.67 to 2166.67

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM6A

    Page 82

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    125.13 167 YES NO 167

    98.90 83.5 YES NO

    265.80 83.5 YES NO

    150.53 83.5 YES NO

    82.91 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM6A

    Page 83

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM6A

    Page 84

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM7

    Page 85

    Summary Results Cantilever Beam

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 75.15 KN-mCapacity Status PASS

    Shear -72.93 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Cantilever Beam mm 400

    Width of Cantilever Beam mm 320

    Length of Cantilever Beam mm 1820

    Reinforcement data

    Top Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Bottom Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 431.21 4.23

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -46.16

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM7

    Page 86

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -119.09 -94.21 153.15 167.00 153.15

    334.00 303.33 74.14 -121.55 -195.68 66.96 83.50 66.96

    303.33 803.33 196.34 -81.48 -277.81 259.65 83.50 83.50

    803.33 1303.33 318.54 -41.41 -359.95 162.57 83.50 83.50

    1303.33 rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    rest at rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1303.33

    1303.33 to 0

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM7

    Page 87

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 2213898.09 m3 1

    As = 1097800.7 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    431.21 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM7

    Page 88

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    153.15 167 YES NO 167

    66.96 83.5 YES NO

    259.65 83.5 YES NO

    162.57 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM7

    Page 89

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM7

    Page 90

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM7A

    Page 91

    Summary Results Cantilever Beam

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 127.98 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -72.93 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Cantilever Beam mm 400

    Width of Cantilever Beam mm 320

    Length of Cantilever Beam mm 4100

    Reinforcement data

    Top Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Bottom Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 971.41 9.53

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -61.05

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM7A

    Page 92

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -133.97 -111.72 129.14 167.00 129.14

    334.00 683.33 167.01 -121.55 -288.56 102.30 83.50 83.50

    683.33 1183.33 289.21 -103.76 -392.97 270.39 83.50 83.50

    1183.33 1683.33 411.41 -85.97 -497.39 151.95 83.50 83.50

    1683.33 2183.33 533.62 -68.18 -601.80 83.31 83.50 83.31

    2183.33 rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1683.33

    1683.33 to 2183.33

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM7A

    Page 93

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 4987352.83 m3 1

    As = 2473067.52 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    971.41 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM7A

    Page 94

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    129.14 167 YES NO 167

    102.30 83.5 YES NO

    270.39 83.5 YES NO

    151.95 83.5 YES NO

    83.31 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM7A

    Page 95

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM7A

    Page 96

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM8

    Page 97

    Summary Results Cantilever Beam

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 127.98 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -72.93 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Cantilever Beam mm 400

    Width of Cantilever Beam mm 320

    Length of Cantilever Beam mm 4100

    Reinforcement data

    Top Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Bottom Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6 WT OF REBARS

    Weight if Bars kgs 971.41 9.53

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -61.05

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM8

    Page 98

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -133.97 -111.72 129.14 167.00 129.14

    334.00 683.33 167.01 -121.55 -288.56 102.30 83.50 83.50

    683.33 1183.33 289.21 -103.76 -392.97 270.39 83.50 83.50

    1183.33 1683.33 411.41 -85.97 -497.39 151.95 83.50 83.50

    1683.33 2183.33 533.62 -68.18 -601.80 83.31 83.50 83.31

    2183.33 rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1683.33

    1683.33 to 2183.33

    follow table rest at Smax

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    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 4987352.83 m3 1

    As = 2473067.52 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    971.41 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM8

    Page 100

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    129.14 167 YES NO 167

    102.30 83.5 YES NO

    270.39 83.5 YES NO

    151.95 83.5 YES NO

    83.31 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM8

    Page 101

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    Page 102

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM9

    Page 103

    Summary Results Cantilever Beam

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 67.74 KN-mCapacity Status PASS

    Shear -72.93 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Cantilever Beam mm 400

    Width of Cantilever Beam mm 320

    Length of Cantilever Beam mm 1500

    Reinforcement data

    Top Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Bottom Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 355.39 3.49

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -40.45

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM9

    Page 104

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -113.38 -87.49 164.91 167.00 164.91

    334.00 250.00 61.10 -121.55 -182.65 59.13 83.50 59.13

    250.00 750.00 183.30 -72.93 -256.23 262.83 83.50 83.50

    750.00 rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    rest at rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    rest at rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to0

    0 to 0

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM9

    Page 105

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 1824641.28 m3 1

    As = 904780.8 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    355.39 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM9

    Page 106

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    164.91 167 YES NO 167

    59.13 83.5 YES NO

    262.83 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM9

    Page 107

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM10

    Page 109

    Summary Results Cantilever Beam

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 56.15 KN-mCapacity Status PASS

    Shear -72.93 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Cantilever Beam mm 400

    Width of Cantilever Beam mm 320

    Length of Cantilever Beam mm 1000

    Reinforcement data

    Top Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Bottom Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 236.93 2.32

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -24.21

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    Page 110

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -97.14 -68.39 210.97 167.00 167.00

    334.00 166.67 40.73 -121.55 -162.28 44.36 167.00 44.36

    166.67 666.67 162.94 -48.62 -211.55 282.97 83.50 83.50

    666.67 rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    rest at rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    rest at rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to0

    0 to 0

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM10

    Page 111

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 1216427.52 m3 1

    As = 603187.2 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    236.93 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM10

    Page 112

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    210.97 167 YES NO 167

    44.36 167 YES NO

    282.97 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM10

    Page 113

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM10

    Page 114

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM11

    Page 115

    Summary Results Cantilever Beam

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 125.66 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -72.93 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Cantilever Beam mm 400

    Width of Cantilever Beam mm 320

    Length of Cantilever Beam mm 4000

    Reinforcement data

    Top Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Bottom Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 947.72 9.3

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    4000 MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -60.75

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM11

    Page 120

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM12

    Page 121

    Summary Results Cantilever Beam

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 56.15 KN-mCapacity Status PASS

    Shear -72.93 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Cantilever Beam mm 400

    Width of Cantilever Beam mm 320

    Length of Cantilever Beam mm 1000

    Reinforcement data

    Top Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Bottom Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 236.93 2.32

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    1000 MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -24.21

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    BEAM12

    Page 123

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 1216427.52 m3 1

    As = 603187.2 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    236.93 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM12

    Page 124

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    210.97 167 YES NO 167

    44.36 167 YES NO

    282.97 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM12

    Page 125

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM12

    Page 126

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM13

    Page 128

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -113.38 -87.49 164.91 167.00 164.91

    334.00 250.00 61.10 -121.55 -182.65 59.13 83.50 59.13

    250.00 750.00 183.30 -72.93 -256.23 262.83 83.50 83.50

    750.00 rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    rest at rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    rest at rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to0

    0 to 0

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM13

    Page 131

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Go to 1

    d'= 58.8 mm

    b c

    563980.03 ###

    a= 44.57 mmfs'= 600 MPA

    Mn1= 0.00 KN-mMn2= 96.15 KN-m

    96.15 KN-m

    86.54 KN-m

    d'= 58.8 mm= 0.85fc'ab

    = 0.85fc'ab

    = -29.52 mm= 87.6

    Mn1= 114.14 KN-mMn2= -69.95 KN-m

    44.19 KN-m

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    BEAM14

    Page 134

    d/2 mm 167.00

    Distance from Vc Vu Vs S Smax Use

    face of support (mm) (KN) (KN) (KN) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    50 to 334.00 39.90 -133.97 -111.72 129.14 167.00 129.14

    334.00 683.33 167.01 -121.55 -288.56 102.30 83.50 83.50

    683.33 1183.33 289.21 -103.76 -392.97 270.39 83.50 83.50

    1183.33 1683.33 411.41 -85.97 -497.39 151.95 83.50 83.50

    1683.33 2183.33 533.62 -68.18 -601.80 83.31 83.50 83.31

    2183.33 rest at 0.00 -145.86 -145.86 0.00 167.00 0.00

    Support

    L / 2

    1@50mm0 to d

    d to1683.33

    1683.33 to 2183.33

    follow table rest at Smax

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    BEAM14

    Page 135

    d'>a

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductile

    172

    Space in between 57.33

    2020161616

    17.6

    KN0

    0.9 pure flexure

    0.75 flexure and axial

    c= 0.7 other members

    As' = 4987352.83 m3 1

    As = 2473067.52 m3d= 0 Kg/m3

    971.41 kgs a

    x= 4855.2

    Taking (+) sign

    x= 52.43

    Nominal Moment Capacity

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    2

    a>d' (As-As')fy

    ad' a

    a

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    BEAM14

    Page 136

    Ultimate Bending Moment Capacity

    129.14 167 YES NO 167

    102.30 83.5 YES NO

    270.39 83.5 YES NO

    151.95 83.5 YES NO

    83.31 83.5 YES NO

    0.00 167 YES NO

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    BEAM14

    Page 138

    39.77 KN-m

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    BEAM15

    Page 139

    Summary Results Cantilever Beam

    Bending Moment Capacity 86.54 KN-m

    Moment Applied Moment 125.66 KN-mCapacity Status FAIL

    Shear -72.93 KN

    Cross-Section DimensionsHeight of Cantilever Beam mm 400

    Width of Cantilever Beam mm 320

    Length of Cantilever Beam mm 4000

    Reinforcement data

    Top Bars 1

    First layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 3

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 16

    Second layer bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (2) 0

    BAR (2) SIZE mm 16

    Bottom Bars

    Number of Reinforce Bars (1) 5

    BAR (1) SIZE mm 17.6

    Weight if Bars kgs 947.72 9.3

    Stirrup Size mm 10 0.02

    Strength Reduction Factor 0.9

    Steel Yield Strength MPA 275

    Concrete Compressive Strength MPA 21

    Concrete Cover mm 40

    AREA OF ONE BAR (first layer) 201.06

    AREA OF ONE BAR (second layer) 0

    AREA OF ONE BAR (compression) 243.29

    Total Area of Compression Reinforcement Bars 1216.43

    Total Area of Tensile Reinforcement Bars 603.19EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM mm 334.00

    Tensile STEEL RATIO 0.0047

    Compression STEEL RATIO 0.0095

    MINIMUM STEEL RATIO 0.0051

    0.850

    Reinforcement ratio producing balanced strain condition 0.0378

    MAXIMUM STEEL Reinforcement RATIO 0.0284

    MAXIMUM STEEL Double Reinforcement RATIO 0.0379

    Steel Reinforcement Ratio at Center of Gravity 0.0274

    Compression Steel does not Yield

    Ductility Test Beam is: Ductile

    Shear Reinforcement

    Vu @ a distance of "d" from face of support kN -60.75

    Area of Shear Reinfrocement mm 157.08

    2/3fc' bwd kN 326.52

    (fc'/3) bwd kN 163.26

    d/4 mm 83.50

    Mu

    =

    Mz=

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    mm2

    Factor1

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    COLUMN1

    Page 145

    DESIGN OF BOTTOM INNER COLUMNS

    Summary Results

    Applied Moment 90.37 KN-m

    Applied Axial Load 550.61 KN

    Nominal Load 786.58 KNPass 1416.33 KNCross-Section Dimensions

    Height of Beam critical H = 350 mm

    Base of Beam B = 350 mmOther Datas

    Concrete Cover 70 mm

    Bar Type Fc' = 21 Mpa

    Fy = 275 Mpa

    e = 164.13 mm

    Bars Bar Pcs stirrups = 10 mm

    20 4 corner mm

    16 4 in between

    As = 2513.28

    105 mm

    210 mm

    280 mm

    Assuming As'=As Weight= 0.02 kgs

    Assuming that Comp. And Tensile steel yields 0.22 KN

    FH=0 ; Pn+T = C + C'

    Equation 1

    Pn = 0.85fc'aB + As'fy - Asfy

    M@ the Tensile Steel

    Equation 2

    Equating 1 and 2a

    3123.75 + -67940.96 + -145141920

    By Quadratic Formula

    x = (-b (+/-) b^2 - 4 ac ) / 2a

    =67940.96 (+/-) 1348393.22

    6247.5

    taking + 226.7 mm

    taking - -204.95 mm use 226.7 mmPn 1416.33 KN

    0.85

    d= 270

    0.0266

    0.0378

    0.0284

    Mumax

    =

    Pumax

    =

    mm2

    x1

    =

    x2

    =

    x3

    =

    Pn (e+x1) = As'fyx

    2+ 0.85fc'aB (x

    3- (a/2))

    a2

    1=

    =As/(b d) =

    b= 0.85

    1fc'/f

    y(600/(600 + f

    y)) =

    max= 0.75

    b=

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    COLUMN1

    Page 147

    RESULTS

    Ductile

    127.51

    921.97

    7.23

    1000

    1000

    1000000

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    COLUMN1

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    COLUMN2

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    DESIGN OF BOTTOM OUTER COLUMNS

    Summary Results

    Applied Moment 135.51 KN-m

    Applied Axial Load 433.53 KN

    Nominal Load 619.34 KNPass 738.10 KNCross-Section Dimensions

    Height of Beam critical H = 350 mm

    Base of Beam B = 350 mmOther Datas

    Concrete Cover 70 mm

    Bar Type Fc' = 21 Mpa

    Fy = 275 Mpa

    e = 312.57 mm

    Bars Bar Pcs stirrups = 10 mm

    20 4 corner mm

    16 4 in between

    As = 2513.28

    105 mm

    210 mm

    280 mm

    Assuming As'=As Weight= 0.02 kgs

    Assuming that Comp. And Tensile steel yields 0.22 KN

    FH=0 ; Pn+T = C + C'

    Equation 1

    Pn = 0.85fc'aB + As'fy - Asfy

    M@ the Tensile Steel

    Equation 2

    Equating 1 and 2a

    3123.75 + 859478.72 + -145141920

    By Quadratic Formula

    x = (-b (+/-) b^2 - 4 ac ) / 2a

    =-859478.72 (+/-) 1597576.91

    6247.5

    taking + 118.14 mm

    taking - -393.29 mm use 118.14 mmPn 738.1 KN

    0.85

    d= 270

    0.0266

    0.0378

    0.0284

    Mumax

    =

    Pumax

    =

    mm2

    x1

    =

    x2

    =

    x3

    =

    Pn (e+x1) = As'fyx

    2+ 0.85fc'aB (x

    3- (a/2))

    a2

    1=

    =As/(b d) =

    b= 0.85

    1fc'/f

    y(600/(600 + f

    y)) =

    max= 0.75

    b=

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    COLUMN2

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    Ductile

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    COLUMN2

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    INNER SQUARE FOOTING

    Page 158

    Design Moment 24.09 KN-m

    Reinforcement Details

    Actual Steel Ratio 1.75E-03

    Balanced Steel Ratio 0.0378

    Maximum Steel Ratio 0.0284

    Minimum Steel Ratio 0.0051

    Adapted Steel Ratio 0.0051

    Bar Size to be used 16 mm

    Bar Area 201.06Steel Area 1416.29

    No. of Bars to be used 7.04 pcs

    Adapted No. of Bars distributed both ways 8 pcs

    spacing 143.0 mm

    Engr. Leandro B. Piczon II

    mm2mm2

    -30

    -20

    -10

    0

    10

    2024.09

    -24.09

    Moment Diagram (kN-m)

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