MWD 2.01 Vocab
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Transcript of MWD 2.01 Vocab
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MWD 2.01 VOCAB
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Graphics
anything on the page that is not actual text, from simple line drawings to fully active images found on the World Wide Web.
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Color Depth
The number of colors per pixel that can be contained in an image.
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Compression
how an image is saved in order to reduce the file size.
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Lossless
Reduces the file size without losing any pixel data
Quality is not compromised
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Lossy
Alters and/or eliminates some data The more the image is reduced, the more the
quality is degraded
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Portability
How easily you can open, modify, and view the files on computers using different operating systems, software and browsers.
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Transparency
Allows the background color of an image to be “eliminated” or made transparent so that the background behind the image can be seen.
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Cloning
Copying part of an image and using it to replace unwanted parts of the image.
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Cropping
Cutting out part of an image, original image retains same file size, and the cut image can be saved as new object.
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Filters
Used to apply special effects to an image that would be too difficult to create manually.
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Gradient
Filling an object/image with a smooth transition from one color to another.
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Layers
Compiling multiple pictures or objects together into one image
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Patterns
raster graphics used to fill an object or selection
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Textures
used to create filters and backgrounds
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Rotating
Pivoting an object around its center point
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Clip Art
premade graphics that are available online and in many software packages; may be vector or raster.
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Photographs
raster images that contain millions of colors.
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Art Work
computer created drawings or paintings; may be raster or vector.
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Resolution
is the amount of detail (or data) stored for an image.
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Aspect Ratio
relationship of an object’s width to its height
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Raster Graphics
Also called bitmap graphics, consist of grids of tiny dots called pixels.
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Vector Graphics
Vector graphics are created from mathematical formulas used to define lines, shapes and curves.
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Meta Graphics Can contain vector and raster data.