Muscular System

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Muscular System NEUROLOGICALLY-RELATED TERMS DR. PETERSON

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Muscular System. Neurologically-related terms Dr. peterson. Neurological Disorders. Dystonia Cerebral, spinal or cerebellar disorders Muscular dystrophy (MD) Myasthenia gravis (MG) Other movement terms related to Parkinson’s disease & tremors. Terms related to dystonia. Dystonia - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Terms related to dystoniaDystonia

Torticollis

dys-difficulttontone, tension-iaconditiontort/itwisted

-collisneckCorrect! Great job!

Get me back to where I wasSorry! Try again.

Back to the questionDystoniaContinuous, intermittent contraction of many muscles, making body part turn, eventually in a fixed way

DystoniaSpasmodic torticollis (focal dystonia)

Dystonia Blepharospasm - spasmodic winking of the eyelids Meige Syndrome - Forceful dystonic spasms of the face, in particular when trying to speak or to eat

Henry Meige (1866-1940)DystoniaWriters cramp

Scott Adams, and his creation Dilbert

DystoniaCramping of Parkinsons disease

Voice dystonias (3 types):

Abductor spasmodic dystonia Adductor spasmodic dystonia Mixed

DystoniaRx: botulinum toxin; dopamine (this may be a dopamine responsive dyskinesia)

Terms associated with plexus, nerve root or peripheral nerve disordersAtrophyAtonicFlaccid

Terms associated with plexus, nerve root or peripheral nerve disordersMyokinesis (Example: fasciculations)

Association with: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or Lou Gehrigs diseaseSpinal cord disordersPeripheral nerve disorders (carpal tunnel syndrome), nerve root disorders (herniation)Normal individuals

-kinesismotionImage CreditsNerve root: http://secondopinion-spine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/cervical-herniated-disc.gifRobin Williams: http://cdn.abclocal.go.com/content/kgo/images/cms/254601_630x354.jpgCover: http://www.nerdtests.com/picsarea/2f597263b71b32c9d2a85c1427a038ce.jpgGahrrr: http://wac.450f.edgecastcdn.net/80450F/screencrush.com/files/2014/05/roar2.jpgI Sorry: http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mPf-_GrHGC0/Tcn2uEjUGvI/AAAAAAAAAGo/y3ctIhyO9yk/s1600/im-sorry+copy.jpgCorrect: http://year9sciencerevision.wikispaces.com/file/view/correct.png/102087585/533x382/correct.png