Multimedia Guidebook Overview

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Multimedia Guidebook: A National Standard Logan Aimone, MJE, executive director

description

An overview of NSPA's Multimedia Guidebook presented at the JEA/NSPA National High School Journalism Convention in Phoenix, April 2009.

Transcript of Multimedia Guidebook Overview

Page 1: Multimedia Guidebook Overview

Multimedia Guidebook:

A National StandardLogan Aimone, MJE, executive director

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Multimedia Guidebook: A National Standard

How we got here

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Contest Goals

• To recognize excellence in multimedia

• To encourage propegation of multimedia (and support Goal 1)

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Why the new standards?

• To meet the increasingly diverse needs of student media staffs and advisers, NSPA invested in the development of a set of standards for multimedia.

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Why the new standards?

• Similar to Guidebooks for print publications, the new Guidebook follows the same basic format but provides this new tool in a format that is both useful for students and teachers but also “walks the talk” of multimedia.

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What does itlook like?

• Presented as an interactive digital document using Adobe PDF and designed for display on a computer screen (or printed for student texts).

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What does itlook like?

• The format takes advantage of the nonlinear nature of interactive media, which will allow the user to move among sections as interested.

• This format also will have the advantages of easy and inexpensive distribution as well as the opportunity to update frequently, just like the media it governs.

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What’s in it?

• Introduction (including the power of the Internet)

• Choosing the right medium• Interactivity• Breaking news online• Archiving• Gathering information

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What’s in it?

• Tip lists: Multimedia reporting, Writing for the Web, Video

• Cyber Law by Mark Goodman• Quotes/advice from veteran advisers

of online media• Screen shots of NSPA award-winning

Web sites• Hyperlinks to live Web sites• Score sheet with judging criteria

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Scoring Multimedia

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Scoring Categories

• Coverage and Content (1,000 points, may deduct for non-student work)

• Interactivity/Community Tools (1,000 points)

• Breaking News (500 points)• Design and Navigation (1,000 points,

may deduct for non-student work)• Rich Media (500 points)

Five categories of guidelines have been developed and will serve as a framework for the score sheets used in evaluation critiques:

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Scoring• Additionally, points will be awarded

for percentage of student work and frequency of update.

• These correspond to the print guidelines for student work and for meeting deadlines.

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Scoring• As with other NSPA critiques, online

student media submitted for critique will be rated on NSPA’s traditional scale: Third Class, Second Class, First Class and All-American.

• Marks of Distinction may be awarded in each of the five categories. This is designed to lend credibility to multimedia as an equal among print counterparts.

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Scoring• Rather than rating the same print

content presented digitally, the new guidelines seek to encourage innovation with multimedia and Web-only content.

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Coverage & Content

• A good multimedia site can’t survive on flashy graphics and cool video alone.

• It needs to have substance — good, solid content.

• And just as with a print publication, it needs to serve its readers.

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Coverage & Content

• Keep in mind those readers may go beyond the traditional newspaper readership.

• In addition to high school students, faculty and staff, an online high school publication may attract alumni, parents, prospective students and their families, community members and even just people who land on the site after doing a Web search.

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Coverage & Content Tips

‣The site includes Web-exclusive content, such as blogs, interactive elements, video, audio and breaking news.‣Special reports and in-depth coverage is

well planned and includes multimedia components. ‣The site maximizes the capabilities of

the Web, making use of multiple media and interactivity.‣The site demonstrates a spirit of

experimentation by taking risks and trying new things.

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Interactivity/Community Tools• Interactivity is an essential element of

21st century journalism.• It’s no longer simply about giving

information to the reader; it’s about creating a dialogue between the publication and its readers.

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Interactivity Tips‣Readers are able to interact with the

publication in numerous ways, which may include comment functions, discussion boards and polls.‣Social networking and community tools,

such as links to other information and guides to community services, are used to empower the reader. ‣Games, polls, quizzes, interactive maps

and other interactive tools are used to engage the reader with the news.

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Interactivity Tips‣Readers are invited to submit story ideas

and given a way (either a story submission form or an e-mail address) to do so.‣Contact information is provided for

readers who want to write a letter to the editor, buy an ad or contact the adviser and staff.

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Interactivity Tips‣The publication makes use of reader-

generated content, which may include stories, photos and videos.‣Links on stories direct readers to other

sites with useful and credible information that enhances the story.

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Breaking News• Since high school print publications

generally come out infrequently, the Web offers students the opportunity to report important news events in a timely manner.

• Online student publications may be updated on a daily basis, even if the print edition only comes out a few times a year.

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Breaking News Tips

‣The site is updated regularly, daily if possible.‣Important news events are reported in a

timely way.‣Multiple media — which may include

photos, graphics, text, audio, video and interactive elements — are used to report breaking news events.‣Breaking news reports are updated as

information comes in.

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Breaking News Tips

‣Coverage includes useful information for readers, such as notification of school closing in the event of bad weather or an emergency.‣News is accurate, even if the information

is incomplete.

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Design & Navigation

• A Web site should be attractive and easy to navigate, steering the reader toward the newest and most important information.

• Content should drive design, not the other way around.

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Design & Navigation Tips

‣The site is visually appealing, drawing readers into stories.‣Navigation is easy; readers can

effortlessly find what they are looking for.‣The home page is simple and

uncluttered.‣The site provides links to relevant

resources, such as the high school Web site.

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Design & Navigation Tips

‣A dominant piece of art, at least twice as big as anything else, anchors each page.‣Visual elements, such as photos and

graphics, are used to enhance content, not as decoration.‣News is presented in a clear hierarchy,

with the most important and/or newest stories prominently displayed.

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Design & Navigation Tips

‣Tabs clearly direct readers to different sections of the publication, such as news, sports, entertainment and opinion.‣Multiple elements of a story are packaged

together into an integrated unit.‣Bullets, fonts, boxes and other design

elements are used to facilitate reading and navigation.‣Links provide access to related content on

the site.

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Rich Media• Multimedia offers a rich experience

for readers that taps multiple senses. New media is constantly changing and innovation should be a vital element of any Web site.

• Student sites, in particular, which are less bound by convention and market pressures, should be creative and pioneering.

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Rich Media Tips‣The site uses a variety of media, which

may include audio, video, slide shows and/or audio slide shows, text and graphics. ‣Media are used to enhance content and

help tell stories rather than simply add flashy elements to the site.‣Each media element — slide show,

video, podcast, etc. — tells a story.‣Photos and video are adequately lit and

well composed.

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Rich Media Tips‣Photo illustrations are clearly labeled.‣In photos and video, a variety of shots

— action, candids, long shots, close-ups and detail shots — are used.‣In audio and video reports, sound

quality is clear; voices are easy to understand.‣Audio reports make use of ambient and

natural sound as well as interviews.‣Graphics are clear and easy to

understand.

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Rich Media Tips‣Special projects and packages are well

organized and designed to help readers navigate through the content.‣Copyright laws are understood and

respected; only original content or copyright-free material (music, photos, videos, etc.) is used.

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What’s next?• Beta testing: Feedback from advisers

and professionals continues • Critiques: NSPA will offer Web site

critiques beginning in May 2009• Contests: These guidelines provide

the standards for all NSPA multimedia contests, including individual awards, Best of Show and the Online Pacemaker

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Questions?• Feedback: Send e-mail to

[email protected]

• Thanks!