MTE119 - Solution Problem 4.3

2
Mechatronics Engineering NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 STATICS EXAMPLE PROBLEM CHAPTER 4 PAGE EXAMPLE PROBLEM 4.3: (REFER TO P.4-96 TEXTBOOK) Goal: Determine the resultant couple moment of the two couples that act on the pipe assembly. Given: The distance from A to B is 400 d mm = . Express the result as a Cartesian vector. SOLUTION : Plan: Find the position vector for both couples (draw FBD if diagram above is not enough) Define the force vectors Calculate the couple moments and find the resultant by adding them both Execute: First, let us verify equilibrium ( ) 0: 50 50 0 x F = + = 0 y F = ( ) 0: 35 35 0 z F = + = Position Vector : The position vector from A to B is: ( ) ( ) ( ) 0.35 0.35 0.4 cos 30 0 0.4 sin 30 0 AB r i j k = +− + m 0.3464 0.2 AB r j k =− + m Force Vectors : 1 35 F k = N 2 50 F i =− N 1 2

description

MTE119 - Solution Problem 4.3

Transcript of MTE119 - Solution Problem 4.3

  • Mechatronics Engineering

    NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 STATICS EXAMPLE PROBLEM

    CHAPTER 4

    PAGE

    EXAMPLE PROBLEM 4.3: (REFER TO P.4-96 TEXTBOOK)

    Goal:

    Determine the resultant couple moment of the two couples that act on the pipe assembly.

    Given:

    The distance from A to B is 400d mm= . Express the result as a

    Cartesian vector.

    SOLUTION:

    Plan:

    Find the position vector for both couples (draw FBD if diagram above is not enough)

    Define the force vectors Calculate the couple moments and find the resultant by adding them both

    Execute:

    First, let us verify equilibrium

    ( )0 : 50 50 0xF = + = 0yF = ( )0 : 35 35 0zF = + =

    Position Vector:

    The position vector from A to B is:

    ( ) ( ) ( ) 0.35 0.35 0.4cos30 0 0.4sin 30 0ABr i j k= + + D DJJG m 0.3464 0.2ABr j k= +

    JJGm

    Force Vectors:

    1 35F k=JG N 2 50F i= JG N

    12

  • Mechatronics Engineering

    NAME & ID DATE MTE 119 STATICS EXAMPLE PROBLEM

    CHAPTER 4

    PAGE

    Couple Moments:

    The respective couple moments are given by:

    ( ) 11C ABM r F= JJG JJG

    ( )

    10 0.3464 0.20 12.20 0 35

    C

    i j kM i= =

    N-m

    and,

    ( ) 22C ABM r F= JJG JJG

    ( )

    1

    0 0.3464 0.20 10.0 17.350 0 0

    C

    i j kM j k= =

    N-m

    Then, the resultant couple moment is:

    ( ) ( ) ( )1 2

    R C CM r F M M= = +JJG G JG JJG JJG 12.2 10.0 17.3RM i j k= JJG N-m

    VERY IMPORTANT:

    Note that the moment RMJJG

    must be reacted at some point in the structure for it to be in equilibrium. This will occur at the point in where the structure is built-in or fixed to the wall (i.e. the origin of coordinates in this case).

    2