M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

9
123 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Philipp Gütlich Eckhard Bill Alfred X. Trautwein – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Mössbauer Spectroscopy and Transition Metal Chemistry Fundamentals and Application

Transcript of M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

Page 1: M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

1

123

Gütlich · Bill Trautw

einM

össb

auer Sp

ectrosco

py an

d

Transitio

n M

etal Ch

emistry

› springer.com

ISBN 978-3-540-88427-9

– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –

Philipp Gütlich Eckhard Bill Alfred X. Trautwein

– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –

– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –

Philipp Gütlich Eckhard Bill Alfred X. Trautwein

Mössbauer Spectroscopy and Transition Metal ChemistryFundamentals and Application

– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –

Mössbauer Spectroscopy and Transition Metal ChemistryMössbauer spectroscopy is a profound analytical method which has nevertheless continued to develop. The authors now present a state-of-the art book which consists of two parts. The first part details the fundamentals of Mössbauer spectroscopy and is based on a book published in 1978 in the Springer series ’Inorganic Chemistry Concepts‘ by P. Gütlich, R. Link and A.X. Trautwein. The second part covers useful practical aspects of measurements, and the application of the techniques to many problems of materials cha-racterization. The update includes the use of synchroton radiation and many instructive and illustrative examples in fields such as solid state chemistry, biology and physics, materials and the geosciences, as well as industrial applications. Special chapters on magnetic relaxation phenomena (S. Morup) and computation of hyperfine interaction parameters (F. Neese) are also included.

An attached CD-ROM with more than 400 full-color PowerPoint images provides self-explanatory examples. After an initial period this supplementary material will be available at extra.springer.com

The book concentrates on teaching the technique using theory as much as needed and as little as possible. The reader will learn the fundamentals of the technique and how to apply it to many problems of materials characterization. Transition metal chemistry, studied on the basis of the most widely used Mössbauer isotopes, will be in the foreground.

Page 2: M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

CCoonntteennttss

I - Lecture notes: “Mössbauer Spectroscopy: Principles and Applications” (Philipp Gütlich)

II - Selected Applications of Mössbauer Spectroscopy

(contributions from different groups)

1. Physics 2. Chemistry 3. Biology 4. Geosciences 5. Archeology 6. Industrial application

III - Computation and Interpretation of Mössbauer Parameters

1. Mössbauer parameters from DFT-based WIEN2k calculations for extended systems (Peter Blaha)

2. Computation and Interpretation of Mössbauer Parameters of Fe-bearing Compounds (Michael Grodzicki and Stefan Lebernegg)

IV - Properties of Isotopes Relevant to Mössbauer

Spectroscopy (John G. Stevens, Airat M. Khasanov, Nina F. Hall, and Irina A. Khasanova)

V - “Mossbauer Spectroscopy and Transition Metal

Chemistry”, 1st edition Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, 1978 P. Gütlich, R. Link, A. Trautwein

3. Appendix to Chapter 5:

(Frank Neese and Taras Petrenko)of Nuclear Inelastic Scattering Theory

Linear Response Theory and Mathematical Development

оири
Rectangle
оири
Rectangle
оири
Rectangle
оири
Rectangle
Page 3: M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

Contents

Mössbauer Spectroscopy

Part I

Philipp Gütlich

Lecture series “Mössbauer Spectroscopy – Principles and Applications”

• Acknowledgement • Introduction • Principle of the Mössbauer Effect and Basic Concepts of

Mössbauer Spectroscopy • Experimental Resonance Conditions • Sharpness of resonance • Recoil Effect • Cross-section for Resonant Absorption • Comparison Between Electronic and Nuclear Transitions • Lattice dynamics • Lamb-Mössbauer-Factor (Debye-Waller-Factor) • Mössbauer-Experiment (Mössbauer spectrometer) • Hyperfine Interactions and Mössbauer parameters: • Isomer Shift • Electric Quadrupole Splitting • Magnetic Dipole Splitting

• Applications: • Transition Metal Compounds • Bioinorganic Compounds • Spin Crossover • Molecular magnetism • Mössbauer Emission Spectroscopy • Industrial Applications • Phase Transitions • Mobile Mössbauer Spectroscopy with MIMOS • MIMOS on Mars • MIMOS on Earth • Mössbauer Spectroscopy in Daily Life

Page 4: M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

Contents

Part II

Applications of Mössbauer spectroscopy: Contributions from different laboratories

1. Physics

Title of contribution Authors File name Determination of the size of Fe nano-grains in Ag

J. Balogh, D. Kaptás, L. F. Kiss, I. Vincze, A. Kovács, M. Csontos, G. Mihály

Balogh_Fe nano-grains.ppt

Independent magnetic ordering of the Er and Fe sublattices in ErFe6Sn6

J.M. Cadogan and D.H. Ryan

Cadogan_Magnetism of ErFe6Sn6.ppt

Comparing erbium moments derived from 166Er Mössbauer spectroscopy and neutron diffraction

D.H. Ryan, J.M. Cadogan

Cadogan_166Er MS of Er3Ge4.ppt

The first-order magnetostructural transition in Gd5Sn4

D.H. Ryan

Cadogan_119Sn MS in Gd5Sn4.ppt

Quantitative analysis of iron ore processing

J.M. Cadogan

Cadogan_Iron ore processing.ppt

169Tm Mössbauer Spectroscopy J.M. Cadogan

Cadogan_169Tm MS of Tm alloys.ppt

Yb valence in YbMn2(Si,Ge)2

J.M. Cadogan, D.H. Ryan

Cadogan_170Yb MS of YbMn2(SiGe)2.ppt

Integral Low-Energy Electron Mössbauer Spectroscopy (ILEEMS): a useful variant for true surface studies

E. De Grave, R. E. Vandenberghe

DeGrave_ILEEMS.ppt

σ-Phase in Fe-Cr and Fe-V Systems

S. M. Dubiel

Dubiel _sigma Phase in Fe-Cr and Fe-V.ppt

Harmonically modulated structures

S. M. Dubiel

Dubiel_Harmonically modulated structures.ppt

Ferric fluorides: crystalline, amorphous and nanostructured states

J. M. Greneche

Greneche_Ferric Fluorides.ppt

Rf-Mössbauer study of the magnetic properties of nanocrystalline FeNiZrB and FeNiCoZrB alloys

M. Kopcewicz, T. Kulik

Kopcewicz_Rf MS in FeNiZrB and FeNiCoZrB alloys.ppt

Crystallization of amorphous alloys induced by the rf magnetic field

M. Kopcewicz Kopcewicz_Amorphous alloys.ppt

Nanocrystalline alloys: I. Hyperfine Interactions

M. Miglierini et al.

Miglierini_Nanocrystalline alloys.part1.ppt

Nanocrystalline alloys: II. Hyperfine Interactions

M. Miglierini et al.

Miglierini_Nanocrystalline alloys.part2.ppt

Imaging the Magnetic Spin Structure of Exchange Coupled Thin Films

R. Röhlsberger

Roehlsberger_Spin Structure in Thin Films .ppt

Mössbauer spectroscopic studies

T.Shinjo Shinjo_Multilayers.ppt

Ditellurides of 3d transition metals studied by 57Fe and 125Te Mössbauer spectroscopy

P. Fornal, J. Stanek

Stanek_57Fe and 125Te of ditellurides.ppt

Relativistic Effects in Gold Chemistry. Part 1

J. Stanek

Stanek_Relativistic Effects in Au.part1.ppt

Relativistic Effects in Gold Chemistry. Part 2

J. Stanek

Stanek_Relativistic Effects in Au.part2.ppt

Nanosized magnetic clusters and their relation to magnetoresistance in FeCr2S4 spinel

Z. Klencsár, E. Kuzmann, Z. Homonnay, A. Vértes, A. Simopoulos, E. Devlin, G. Kallias

Klencsar_Magnetoresistance in FeCr2S4 spinel.ppt

Page 5: M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

Contents

2. Chemistry

Title of contribution Authors File name Mössbauer spectroscopy under magnetic field to explore the low temperature spin structure in a molecular layered ferrimagnet

A. Bhattacharjee, P. Gütlich et al.

Bhattacharjee_Layered Ferrimagnet.ppt

Metal-to-metal electron transfer and magnetic interactions in a mixed-valence Prussian blue analogue

A. Bhattacharjee, P. Gütlich et al.

Bhattacharjee_Prussian Blue Analogue.ppt

Fe(II) High Spin ↔ Low Spin Transition in [FeII(isoxazole)6](X)2, X = BF4, ClO4

A. Bhattacharjee, P. Gütlich et al.

Bhattacharjee_Spin crossover.ppt

Thermal and light-induced spin transition in iron compounds

P. Gütlich et al. Guetlich_Spin crossover.ppt

Mössbauer studies of the interaction of oxygen with solid β-FeIIphthalocyanine

E. Kuzmann, Z. Homonnay, A. Vértes, S. Li, H. Yin, Y. Wei, A. Nath, X. Chen, J. Li

Kuzmann_Fe_phthalocyanine.ppt

157 T internal magnetic field in Fe[C(SiMe3)3]2 compound at 20K

E. Kuzmann, R. Szalay, A. Vértes, Z. Homonnay, I. Pápai, P. de Châtel, L. Szepes

Kuzmann_Field in Fe[C(SiMe3)3]2.ppt

Nuclear inelastic scattering on spin crossover complexes

H. Paulsen and A.X. Trautwein

Luebeck_NIS_Spin crossover.ppt

Pressure-induced changes of the vibrational modes of spin-crossover complexes studied by nuclear resonance scattering of synchrotron radiation

A.X. Trautwein, H. Paulsen, H. Winkler H. Giefers, G. Wortmann H. Toftlund J.A. Wolny A.I. Chumakov, O. Leupold

Luebeck_NIS_Spin crossover_Pressure.ppt

Photoswitching of nitroprussides V. Rusanov, Sv. Stankov, H. Paulsen, A. X. Trautwein

Luebeck_Nitroprussides.ppt

Trinuclear mixed-valent oxo-centered iron complexes: fully localised, partially and fully delocalised valencies

R.W. Saalfrank, A. Scheurer, V. Schünemann, A.X. Trautwein

Luebeck_Trinuclear mixed valent.ppt

Unconventional valence transition in biferrocenium charge-transfer complexes

T. Mochida

Mochida_Biferrocenium.ppt

Exotic dimers part one: the case of the vanishing hyperfine field

W. M. Reiff, J.S. Miller, J. H. Zhang and D. O’Hare

Reiff_Donor Acceptor.ppt

Exotic dimers part two: a high-spin ferrous dimer that exhibits genuine spontaneous long range 3d-magnetic order in zero field and metamagnetism

W. M. Reiff, M. Feist, and E. Kemnitz

Reiff_HS Ferrous Dimer.ppt

Direct spectroscopic evidence of orbital magnetism of essentially free ion magnitude in a rigorously linear two-coordinate high-spin Fe (II) compound

W. M. Reiff, A. M. LaPointe, and C. E. Schulz

Reiff_Largest magnetic field.ppt

Zero and applied field Mössbauer spectroscopy investigations of magnetic frustration in certain classic Werner complexes above and below 1K

W. M. Reiff, L. Tákács, M. J. Kwiecien

Reiff_Magnetic frustration.ppt

Reversible, reductive, topotactic metal ion insertion chemistry of ferric networks à La Chimie Douce

W. M. Reiff, L. Tákács, J. Tákács, K. Lázár, C. C. Torardi

Reiff_Metal Ion Insertion.ppt

Spin states of highly deformed iron(III) porphyrin complexes studied by 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy

M. Nakamura, M. Takahashi

Takahashi_Porphyrins.ppt

Electronic phase separation in cobaltate perovskites

Z. Németh, Z. Klencsár, Z. Homonnay, E. Kuzmann, A. Vértes

Vertes_Cobaltate perovskites.ppt

Mössbauer spectroscopic study of the structure of an iron(III) complex with indole-3-acetic acid in acidic aqueous solutions

K. Kovács, A. A. Kamnev, E. Kuzmann, A. Vértes

Vertes_Indole complexes.ppt

Page 6: M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

Contents

3. Biology

Title of contribution Authors File name Time-dependent analysis of magnetite nanoparticles in magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense

L. H. Böttger, D. Faivre, D. Schüler, B. F. Matzanke

Luebeck_Nanoparticles in Magnetospirillum.ppt

Siderophore reductase FhuF - a case study

B. F. Matzanke Matzanke_Siderophore Reductase.ppt

Mössbauer spectroscopy of microbial iron metabolization

B. F. Matzanke, M. Brandenburger, L. H. Böttger

Matzanke_Microbial Iron Metabolization.ppt

Dynamics of proteins Mössbauer spectroscopy in energy and time

K. Achterhold, F.G. Parak

Parak_Dynamics of proteins.ppt

Intermediates in the reaction cycle of cytochrome P450cam

V. Schünemann, C. Jung, A.X. Trautwein

Schuenemann_Cytochrome P450.ppt

A comprehensive Mössbauer study of the iron uptake strategies in plants

K. Kovács, E. Kuzmann, F. Fodor , A. Vértes

Kovacs_Iron Uptake in Plants.ppt

Page 7: M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

Contents

4. Geoscience

Title of contribution Authors File name Green rusts and the corrosion of iron based materials

J.-M. R. Génin et al.

Genin_Green rust corrosion.ppt

The FeII-III oxyhydroxycarbonate fougerite mineral and green rusts in hydromorphous soils

J.-M. R. Génin et al.

Genin_Fougerite.ppt

FeII-III (oxy)hydroxycarbonate green rusts; from ferri- to ferromagnetism

J.-M. R. Génin et al.

Genin_Ferri- and ferromagnetism in green rust.ppt

Applications of Mössbauer spectroscopy to studies of the Earth’s interior

C. McCammon McCammon_Earth’s Interior.ppt

Mössbauer spectroscopy of geological materials

E. Murad

Murad_Geological materials.ppt

Page 8: M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

Contents

5. Archeology

Title of contribution Authors File name Selected Applications of MIMOS II in Archaeology

P. de Souza, G. Klingelhöfer, B. Bernhard, P. Gütlich

de Souza_Selected applications with MIMOS.ppt

Mössbauer Spectroscopy in Archaeology I: Precolumbian Pottery from Northern Peru

I. Shimada, U. Wagner, F. E. Wagner

Wagner_Precolumbian Pottery.ppt

Mössbauer Spectroscopy in Archaeology II: Celtic Ceramics in Central Europe

R. Gebhard, U. Wagner, F. E. Wagner

Wagner_Celtic Ceramics.ppt

Gold in Ruby Glass: A 197Au Mössbauer Study

S. Haslbeck, K.-P. Martinek, L. Stievano F. E. Wagner

Wagner Gold Glass.ppt

Page 9: M¶ssbauer Spectroscopy and 1 M¶ssbauer Transition Metal

Contents

6. Industrial application

Title of contribution Authors File name Air Pollution Source Assessment using MIMOS II

P. de Souza, G. Klingelhöfer, P. Gütlich

de Souza_Environmental Studies with MIMOS.ppt

Chernobyl fallout studied by Mössbauer spectroscopy

V. Rusanov, V. Gushterov, H. Winkler, A. X. Trautwein

Luebeck_Chernobyl.ppt

Mössbauer measurements on dollar and euro money pigments

V. Rusanov, K. Chakarova, H. Winkler, A. X. Trautwein

Luebeck_Fake money.ppt