Moscow Paths Presfor Livable Streets Final Dec15

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Fedor Novikov [email protected] +1.917.285.4438 “Moscow Paths” Initiative “Paths” Network

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Transcript of Moscow Paths Presfor Livable Streets Final Dec15

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Fedor [email protected]

+1.917.285.4438

“Moscow Paths” Initiative “Paths” Network

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• Brief overview of Moscow

• The case: spontaneous paths

• “Moscow path” initiative

• Ideas for future development of the project + Q&A

Presentation plan

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• Brief overview of Moscow

• The case: spontaneous paths

• “Moscow path” initiative

• Ideas for future development of the project + Q&A

Presentation plan

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Moscow

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Low connectivity, concentration of activity in the center

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Dense metropolis with suburban topology

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• Brief overview of Moscow

• The case: spontaneous paths

• “Moscow path” initiative

• Ideas for future development of the project + Q&A

The case: paths

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The case: paths

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Forget-me-not type

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Sidewalk type

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Connector type

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Adjacent to parking type

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Adjacent to parking type

Parked type

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They say, in North Korea people only turn at straight angles

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Recreational path

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Spontaneous paths in free-layout neighborhoods: Vilnyus

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Berlin

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Warsaw

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Brasilia :: paths as tribute to modernismsource: http://discoveringurbanism.blogspot.com/

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“The smartest path”. Harvard

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• Scale of the problem

• Ecology (paths contribute to dust in the air)

• Transport (people tend to walk less and use cars more due to poor sidewalks condition)

• Economic implications for local businesses and budget

• Symptom of poor pedestrian network design skills

• “Broken window” effect

• Could only be solved at a city-wide level

Why is that important?

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1. Recultivated*

* photo was taken May 2009, by mid June the path was once again in place

How are paths dealt with in Moscow

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Fenced

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The very few examples of preservation

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~ distance 300 feet

Typical mistakes: lack of systematic approach

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Typical mistakes

<= width => poor pavement quality

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Typical mistakes: corners

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Turns out, paths are not a problem, but rather a hint to planners

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Design case study

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~ 30 feet~ 60 feet + turns

Crossing Crossing

50% increase in distance ~ design?

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source: http://zyalt.livejournal.com/143040.html

“beautiful” vs functional

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Designing paths: shortest routes

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Designing paths: lowest costs

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Entrance

I II III

How do we decide when to cut corners through grass?

overview of methodology developed by A. P. Romm, Phdsince 1960s

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Real life example

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Designing paths: optimized network

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Designing optimized network

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Designing paths: optimized network (example #1)

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Designing paths: optimized network (example #2)

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Designing network with barriers

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Designing optimized neighborhood paths network

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Now let’s compare it to a real case

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• Brief overview of Moscow

• The case: spontaneous paths

• “Moscow path” initiative

• Ideas for future development of the project + Q&A

Presentation plan

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online petition (313 Moscovites)

paths map

info

Major problem to be solved:yet no system that would maintain online community

http://dorojki-msk.ru/English

Project & Dorojki-Msk.ru

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Mass media attention

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Officials responded: “No, thanks”

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• Brief overview of Moscow

• The case: spontaneous paths

• “Moscow path” initiative

• Ideas for future development of the project + Q&A

Presentation plan

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Pedestrian infrastructure conditions

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Sidewalks?

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Public spaces

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Public spaces

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Access

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Access for disabled

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Preserving paths + creating bicycle lanes

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Option: preserving paths + creating bicycle lanes

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Preserving paths + creating bicycle lanes

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Dense metropolis with suburban topology

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Poor road connectivity ~ sparse hierarchy

Concentracion of business activity in the center +

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Daily traffic

moscow car park ‘86-’06

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Sidewalks?

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Sidewalks?

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Buildings are separated from street

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Buildings are separated from the street

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Poor accessibility transforms into lack of retail or street activities

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- Create a system that would maintain online community

- Restructure inner organization to become more open-sourced

- Develop partnerships

- Integrate georeferenced photo bank

- Best practices & library project

- Publish methodology

- GPS tracking style app’s

- Path design software

Needed technical improvements

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- too few Moscow streets are truly livable and vibrant

- many people supported the project and its expansion

- almost no web-sites in Russian discuss livable streets

From Toonly Moscow Network of cities (+english?)

only paths

+ Pedestrians networks+ Bike networks+ Disabled accessibility+ Public spaces quality+ TOD

livable streets

Reasons & decision: project should broaden its outlook

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Scenario 2

just paths disabled education articles cycling cycling architecture

open source network for urban projects + blogs

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[email protected]

Fedor Novikov,

1.917.285.4438

Dorojki-Msk.ru/English *

Thank you!

* will be accessible by Jan, 1 2010

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