Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in ... › filething › get › 4808 ›...

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1 UQ Water Forum, August 18-19 2015 Sustainable Water Program @ the Global Change Institute Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in River Water Receiving Mine Water Discharge Dr Trang Huynh, SMI

Transcript of Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in ... › filething › get › 4808 ›...

Page 1: Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in ... › filething › get › 4808 › Huynh.pdf · Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in River Water Receiving

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UQ Water Forum, August 18-19 2015

Sustainable Water Program @ the Global Change Institute

Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in

River Water Receiving Mine Water Discharge

Dr Trang Huynh, SMI

Page 2: Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in ... › filething › get › 4808 › Huynh.pdf · Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in River Water Receiving

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Research Question

Can the in-situ and time-integrated Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films technique (DGT) replace the series gab samples to determine metal and metalloid concentrations in water receiving mine water discharge?

Page 3: Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in ... › filething › get › 4808 › Huynh.pdf · Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in River Water Receiving

Dif

fusi

ve

gel

R

e

s

i

n

g

e

l

g

C

waterM2+diffusion

1 2 mm

CSOL

filter Piston holder

ML

LM2+

M2+

M2+

M2+

M2+

M2+

M2+

M2+

M2+

M2+

Page 4: Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in ... › filething › get › 4808 › Huynh.pdf · Monitoring Bioavailability of Metals and Metalloids in River Water Receiving

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What I found…

0

20

40

60

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160

As

(µg/

L)

Grab samples 0.45um Labile DGT conc.Mean + SD Mean - SDMean of Grab samples

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200

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Cd

(u

g/L)

Sampling times (12hrs interval)

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300

0

3

6

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12

15

Al (

µg/

L) f

or

on

ly IR

HB

Al (

µg/

L)

LOR

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

Cu

g/L)

DGT CCB DGT-IRCC DGT-IRDS DGT-IRHB

Grab CCB Grab IRCC Grab IRDS Grab IRHB

Mean Grab CCB Mean Grab IRCC Mean Grab IRDS Mean-IRHB

LOR

ANZECC (TV 95%)

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140

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Cu

(u

g/L

)

Times (12hrs interval)

Grab sample0.45um

Mean grabsamples

Labile DGT conc.

Inorganic Cu

Mean InorganicCu

Cu2+

Mean Cu2+

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What Next?

DGT measurement will replace 3 steps for assessing metal/loid toxicant in water in the ANZECC decision tree

Decision tree for metal speciation guideline (ANZECC, 2000)

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

CCB IRCC IRDS IRHB

Cu

g/L)

Grab-total Grab dissolved

DGT ANZECC (TV 95%)

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Contact details:

Dr. Trang Huynh

[email protected]

Dr. Sue Vink

[email protected]

References:

Reducing Analytical and Water Quality Monitoring Costs using Diffusive

Gradients in Thin Films (DGT) Technique (ACARP Project C23027)