Molecular model toolkit of Konrad Hinsen : easy use instructions by Joanna Pinewood Education...
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Transcript of Molecular model toolkit of Konrad Hinsen : easy use instructions by Joanna Pinewood Education...
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usingMolecular model basic
toolkit from
Sketchup 8
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Training of Adult Learners in the use of Konrad Hinsen’s
Molecular model basic toolkit
in Sketchup 8
for
Augmented Reality Media
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A simple toolkit that requires a little patience. Can help understand angles in molecules. Is fun to use. With practice learners will find use of the protractor easy.
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The molecular model basic toolkit is developed by Konrad Hinsen who has used it to build nucleic acids and the DNA helix.
http://dirac.cnrs-orleans.fr/MMTK/
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https://www.facebook.com/groups/JoyAr/
Dr Lukas Richterek and Krzysztof Bahrynowski Phd have put useful links in this area of the facebook page.
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Download Molecular Model Basic Tool Kit from the 3D warehouse using the import Icon
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Erase figure
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It is useful to change the the position of the component. Use the hand or rotate symbol to drag.
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Go to view & click face styles then click x ray
This shows joints of bonds and atoms
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Touch the atom or bond and left click the mouse.
A blue rectangle forms around the component this has to be exploded into individual components. Use the explode icon.
For more information Google browse “Sketchup 8 knowledge Center” about key words and icons
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Using edit icon touch exploded
components with arrow then go to edit to copy and paste and never change the axes of components
duplicated.
To make copiesof atoms and bonds the
component needs to be a blue component.
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Data of angles of bonds below http://www.chem.wisc.edu/deptfiles/genchem/sstutorial/Text7/Tx73/tx73.html
Use the atoms and bonds to make hydrogen, oxygen, water and
methane and other molecules.
Attempt to make a molecule ethanol and glucose.
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Try to construct
a molecule of ethanol
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Ethanol is tetrahedral around the central oxygen atom. If the molecule were perfectly symmetrical, the bond C-O-H bond angle would be 109.5 degrees. However, due to the 2 lone pairs of electrons on the oxygen atom, the chemical bonds are pushed closer together by about 2 degrees per lone pair on the oxygen atom (to minimize lone pair-lone pair repulsions, see Wikipedia article of VSEPR for a clearer explanation). So the bond angles of ethanol is approximately 104 degrees.
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Shape and Angles of Glucose
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose http://www.scientificpsychic.com/fitness/carbohydrates.html
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Angles of linear glucosehttp://www.scienceline.ucsb.edu/images/glucose1
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To make Hydrogen and Oxygen
molecules start with the bonds in
corr
ect f
ocus
poor fit best to work in high zoom
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high zoom - allows good fit
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Molecules of hydrogen gas
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Hydrogen atom connected to bond
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Hydrogen atoms not well linked to bonds
To build
H2O
Angle of bond in H2O
is 109.5 (104.45)degrees
It requires extreme patience to fit the end points together.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_geometry
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Create component
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New component made
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Copy component in blue rectangle
Paste duplicate component
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Use protractor to rotate the hydrogen 104.45 degrees
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Use the protractor to make your angle
The angle between two hydrogens is
109.5 in water but this is wrong and should be 104.45
The angle between
two hydrogens is typed in this corner.
Cropping in paint does not give good
resolution
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Edit Select All
To Make a New Component step 1
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To Make a New Component step 2
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A rain cloud from fossil fuel exhaust
KjB
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Molecules of Methane Carbon Emission Climate Change Education
KJB
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Dimethyl Furan showing fitted connections in x ray mode.
a biofuel made from furan using a copper catalyst.
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Exploded components of Dimethyl Furan
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DMF Dimethyl Furan
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Demonstration of Augmented Reality using AR-media to
Adult Learners in the
classroom
Working with adult learners building methane
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Processes to make these slides were: print screen,
from Sketchup 8, paste to paint then
into presentation (Google drive).
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This project has been funded with support from the European Commission.This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
GRUNDTVIG PARTNERSHIP Adult literacy - From Creating Joyful Learning experience into active citizenship ref GRP/13/277P
2nd Transnational workshop : 30th to 31st Jan 2014 Joanna Pinewood Education Limited. (Host) 83 Thurleigh Road SW12 8TY. London, Britain, 02076400300.
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Editing: Krzysztof BahrynowskiDesign & Layout: Krzysztof BahrynowskiProof-Reading: Ariel Perea DiazJoanna Pinewood Education Ltd
www.facebook.com/joanapinewoodeducationhttps://www.facebook.com/groups/JoyAr/