Moldova-a business country.pptx
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Transcript of Moldova-a business country.pptx
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Moldova-a businesscountry.
The Agriculture
Student: Maria Tverdohleb
Specialty: Business and Administration
Professor: Alina Meriacre
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Introduction:
Agriculture has traditionally been regarded as themain pillar of the Republic of Moldova’s nationaleconomy, with agricultural output accounting for over!" of its #$% in the last &ve years, or '(" ifcombined with the food processing industry*
The sector represents appro+imately !(" ofMoldova’s total e+ports, utiliing over ''" of thecountry’s labor force*
The total agricultural landscape covered on -anuary.((/ was .!(0*. thousand hectares 1ha2 or 34" of
the Moldovan territory, of which 5.*3 thousand ha13.*3"2 is arable land and '(.*5 thousand ha 1.*"2is perennial plantations*
Blac6 soil covers 3!" of the territory*
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$istribution of agricultural land, divided by businessstructure 1percent2
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According to current legislation, foreign
investors have the opportunity to rentagricultural land for up to '( years 17aw /589 from ! May .((', referring to the
leasing process in the agricultural sector2* This opportunity is widely used by #erman,Bulgarian and other investors*
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Advantages
The agricultural economy of Moldova has four ma;oradvanteges:
due to its favorable geographical location andcharacteristics, it is possible to grow early varieties ofvegetables, which is a signi&cant competitive
advantage for Moldova< Moldova has good humus soils and water resources<
Moldova’s population has accumulated rich e+periencein and 6nowledge of growing fruits, vegetables andtobacco, as well as viticulture and wine production<
Moldovan research institutions hold sound 6nowledgeof and e+perience in the agricultural sciences, whichsigni&cantly contributes to the development ofagriculture*
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Branches of agriculture:
Fruits, vegetables and their processing
8=ut of the total volume of fruits, .4*3" are e+portedfresh, 44" are used as raw materials for the proces8sing industry and '*'" are sold fresh domestically*
8 >ruits are e+ported to '' countries across the globe*
84*3" of Moldova’s total volume of vegetables ise+ported fresh to appro+imately .' countries*
8 %otatoes and gourds are cultivated e+clusively fordomestic consumption*
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Cereals and bakery industry
- The main crops cultivated in Moldova include wheat,barley, corn, rape seed and other cereals*
- The annual domestic demand is around !((thousand tons, with the surplus of cereals beinge+ported* The main mar6ets are ?ungary, #reatBritain, @witerland and Romania*
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Confectionery industry
- The Republic of Moldova produces a large variety ofconfectionery products, including: caramels,marmalades, sou, chocolates, candies and wafers,biscuits, etc* Their annual production volume,
including chocolate and other similar cacao products,amounted to '*5 thousand tons*
8The confectionery sub8sector is represented by 4companies: -@C Bucuria, -@C >raneluDa, -@C Ee&s and
-@C Bomfetti*
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There are a series of investment opportunities inagriculture
8viticulture 8 creation of new plantations of both technical and tablegrape varietals, grape processing and wine production<
-fruits and vegetables growing and processing industry 8 creation ofnew plantations, freee8drying, preserving enterprises, as well as
greenhouses<8livestock sector 8 high potential of meat and mil6 processing,which reFuires assuring raw material supply* In this conte+t,creating production ;oint venture enterprises for cattle and pigbreeding, meat processing and production becomes anotherattractive investment opportunity<
8irrigation systems 8 the high production volume and advancedagriculture reFuire modern irrigation systems that reduce droughtris6s and ensure a rich crop<
8organic farming 8 one of the basic priorities is to develop 1bio2organic products, the preconditions for the development of organicfood production being described above*
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Bibliography:
http:GGmoldovagate*comG Agriculture
in Moldova
www*google*md %ictures*
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Thank you for your
attention!!!