Module A Structure and function of human...
Transcript of Module A Structure and function of human...
Module A
Structure and function of
human body
academic year 2013/2014
coordinators: KaFr
Miloslav Franěk
David Kachlík© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Information
• SIS
– credit and exam conditions
– syllabus
• vyuka.lf3.cuni.cz
– description of educational units
• http://anatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Module A – structure and function
10 courses
• winter semester: 4 courses + winter dissection course
• summer semester: 4 courses + summer dissection course
• each courses is closed with written/oral test
• final oral exam – commission (morphologist + physiologist + biochemist)
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Courses
• lectures
• seminaries
• practices
• conference
• examination – written/oral test
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Hours of Module A
Course
A+H+E –
lectures
A+H+E –
seminaries +
practises
Ph+B – lectures Ph+B –
seminaries +
practises
Locomotion 20 24 6 16
Respiration and Blood 8 6 6 15
Excretion and Reproduction 12 14 8 8
Digestion 8 14 10 10
Circulation 12 18 10 10
Regulation: Endocrinology 6 6 22 12
Regulation: Nervous system 24 27 24 14
Senses 6 8 8 6
Dissection of limbs - 35 - -
Dissection of body - 45 - -
Total 96 196 98 94
Total - Module 484
Conferences 8 x 3 = 24
Total 508© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Module A - teachers
• Dept. of Anatomy
• Dept. of Normal, Pathological and
Clinical Physiology
• Dept. of Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular
Biology (14-10)
• Dept. of Histology and Embryology (1-1)
• Dept. of Surgery (0-1)
• Conferences – different depts. and clinics© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Course 1 – Locomotion (7 weeks)Lectures
Structure
• Introduction to morphology
• General osteology and bones of limbs
• General arthrology
• General myology and muscles of limbs
• General neurology and spinal nerves
• Axial skeleton and pelvis as a whole
• Skull and development of head and neck I
• Skull and development of head and neck II
• Muscles and nerves of head and neck
• Muscles and nerves of thorax and back
• Muscles and nerves of abdomen and pelvic floor
Function
• History and present state of physiology. Introduction to experimental propedeutics
• Calcium and its significance in the bone metabolism
• Physiology of the muscle function, properties of the excitatory tissues, action potentials. The muscle tone, force and work.
• Metabolism of muscle cells
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Course 1 – Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices
Structure
• Bones of upper limb - Practices
• Joints of upper limb - Practices
• Bones of lower limb - Practices
• Joints of lower limb - Practices
• Muscles and nerves of limbs - Seminar
• Axial skeleton and pelvis as a whole - Practices
• Skull – bones - Practices
• Skull – topography I - Practices
• Skull – topography II - Practices
• Muscles and nerves of head and neck - Practices
• Muscles and nerves of thorax and back - Practices
• Muscles and nerves of abdomen and pelvic floor - Practices
Function
• The principles of experimental work, experimental protocol, scientific information - Practices
• The use and handling with experimental animals, the basic principles of statistics - Practices
• Surgical technique on a model - Practices
• Surgical and injection technique on the animal, autopsy of rat, tracheal and vascular cannulation I - Practices
• Surgical and injection technique on the animal, autopsy of rat, tracheal and vascular cannulation II - Practices
• Demonstration of neuromuscular sample and myographic curve. The resting and action potential of the muscles – Practices
• Function of muscles and bones - Seminar
• Biochemistry of bones and muscles - Seminar Conference © David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Course 1 – Locomotion (6 weeks)
Conference
CANCELLED DUE TO THE DEAN‘S DAYclinical implemenation
• Orthopaedic Surgery: Bone as an organ from the point of view of an orthopaedic surgeon
• Rheumatology: A review of the most important diseases of joints
• Neurology: Clinical demonstration of locomotion disorders
• Basics of locomotion disorders rehabilitation
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Course 5 – Dissection of limbs
Structure
• Dissection of upper limb (1st day)
• Dissection of lower limb (2nd day)
• Dissection of both limb nerves (3rd day)
• Dissection of both limb vessels (4th day)
• Dissection of limb topographical sites (5th
day)
• Dissection of limb (6th day)
• Final oral examination (7th day) © David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Dissection course is held at CH pavilion within the Hospital area !
Course 6 – Dissection of limbs
Week Date Group
7th-8th November 12 - November 20 1
8th-9th November 21 - November 29 2,3,4
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Credits conditions – winter semester
Course 1 – Locomotion (7 weeks)
Examination during the course
StructureBones of limbs – oralJoints of limbs – oralAxial skeleton – oralSkull – oral
FunctionTests during seminars
Clinical detective story
Examination after the course
Structure and FunctionJoint test
Course 2 – Digestion (3 weeks)
Examination during the course
FunctionTests during seminarsClinical detective story
Examination after the course
Structure and Function
Joint test
Course 3 – Respiration and blood (2 weeks)
Examination during the course
FunctionTests during seminars
Examination after the course
Structure and FunctionJoint test
Course 5 – Excretion and reproduction (3 weeks)
Examination during the course
FunctionTests during seminars
Examination after the course
Structure and Function Joint oral examination
Course 6 – Topographical dissection of limbs
StructureOral examination
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Credits conditions – winter semester
Terms of test/oral examination after the course
1st term immediately after the course
2nd term during the winter examination period (17th week)
3rd term during the summer examination period (18th week)
4th term during the summer examination period (September – 1st week)
Terms of oral examinations during the course
1st term after termination of relevant practical training
2nd term in adequate time interval during the course
3rd term during the winter examination period
4th term during the summer examination period (June)
5th term during the summer examination period (September – 1st week)
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Credits conditions
Termination of winter semester and granting the credit
Structure
• Histological preparations – oral examination
Structure and Function
• Fulfilled duties of Course 1-5
• Summary presence in practical trainings (80%) – 75-80% - 5-page literary review concerning a specific
topic (e.g. mechanism of gastrooesphageal junction)
– <75 % - credit cannot be granted
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Exam conditions
• fulfilled credit of winter semester
• fulfilled credit of summer semester
• aplication for exam via SIS
Terms of exams
1st term after fulfilling the credits
2nd term at least 14 day after the first one
3rd term at least 14 day after the second one
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Recommended literature
WILLIAMS P.L. - GRAY´s ANATOMY – 38th Edition
MOORE K.L. Clinically Orientated Anatomy – any edition
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Recommended literature
SNELL R.S. - Clinical Neuroanatomy – 6/7th edition
MOORE K.L., PERSAUD T.V.N. –
The Developing Human: Clinically Oriented Embryology
- 8th edition© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Recommended literature
MESCHER A.L. - Junqueira's Basic Histology
- 12th edition
EROSCHENKO V.P. –
Di Fiore's atlas of histology with functional correlation - 11th edition © David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Structure and FUCTION
• Dept. of Normal, Pathological and Clinical
Physiology, Ke Karlovu 4, Praha 2
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Structure and FUCTION
• lectures, seminars, practices
• surgical technique
• written tests during the seminaries
• biochemistry
• lectures, seminaries
• one practices (100% attendance)
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Necessary tools
• clean long white coat only for practical
education at the Dept. of Anatomy at the
CH pavilion
• clean long white coat only for practical
education at the Dept. of Physiology at
building in the street Ke Karlovu 4
• dissection toolkit (anatomical tweezers,
scalpel, blunt scissors) for Courses 5 + 10
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
Education rooms
• anatomy:
– 5th floor (503, 525)
– CH pavilion (812)
– histological slides (319)
• physiology:
– distant separate building – street Ke Karlovu 4
• biochemistry:
– 4th floor
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014
and after short break……
WE START
© David Kachlík 30.9.2014