Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.
-
Upload
donald-carroll -
Category
Documents
-
view
259 -
download
1
Transcript of Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.
![Page 1: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Module 3: PPE3.1 Hazard Assessment
Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23
![Page 2: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
DisclaimerThis material was produced under
grant number SH-17820-08-60-F-23 from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor. It does not necessarily reflect the views or polices of the U.S. Department of Labor, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
2
![Page 3: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
ObjectivesList the elements of hazard
recognitionDescribe steps for hazard
assessmentRecognize reasons for proper PPE
selectionDescribe surveys for equipment
selection3
![Page 4: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
4
![Page 5: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
What type of PPE do you need to do your job safely and with the proper protection in your workplace ?
Figure 1 Ships berth along the ship channel5
![Page 6: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Before PPE can be issued a hazard assessment of the workplace will be made by the employer and supervisors.
Figure 2 Worker cutting steel on the pads6
![Page 7: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Hazard Assessment Step 1: Identify hazards in the area
Figure 3 Overall view of the yard and slip7
![Page 8: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Pre-inspection of the workplace needs to take place with a walk-through survey.
Figure 4 Initial survey of vessel after berthing8
![Page 9: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
The survey will identify sources of hazards and what engineering controls can be implemented.
Figure 5 View inside engine room that is exposed from the main deck9
![Page 10: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Hazard AssessmentStep 2: Determine type of protection required
Figure 6 Worker with torch and Protective clothing 10
![Page 11: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
The type of hazard determines the PPE required such as mechanical or chemical.
Figure 7 View in slip of the engine room11
![Page 12: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Another source would be objects that may fall onto workers below and hard hats would be required.
Figure 8 Looking at the double side of the vessel compartments12
![Page 13: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Hazard Assessment Step 3: Train personnel on the hazards and PPE to be utilized
Figure 9 Worker with face shield, goggles, and respirator during hot work
13
![Page 14: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
A hazard is something that could cause harm or exposure to workers.
Figure 10 Hot work operations through the side of the vessel14
![Page 15: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
When conducting a hazard assessment there are factors to take into consideration that will affect workers.
15Figure 11 Preparing surface for hot work
![Page 16: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Risk is the probability and severity of a hazard injuring a worker.
Figure 12 Inside view of the cargo area with hot work operations in progress
16
![Page 17: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Illumination is a major issue since ships have no onboard power and the ship is being systemically dismantled.
Figure 13 Cut out for ventilation and illumination 17
![Page 18: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Heat related illnesses account for lost work time and injuries within the workforce.
Figure 14 Bow of vessel being dismantled18
![Page 19: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Excessive noise with machinery working in the area is another concern.
Figure 15 Workers working in the engine room area19
![Page 20: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Visible light radiation by welding, torches, and cutters can cause injury.
Figure 16 Hot work on hull 20
![Page 21: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Punctures by irregular metal pieces on walking surfaces and sharp leading edges are an issue.
Figure 17 Worker surveying pipe in the engine room21
![Page 22: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Drowning is a risk while working around water and near the banks.
Figure 18 Vessel inside slip and water hazards22
![Page 23: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Ships that have been mothballed for years may have compartments that are oxygen deficient.
Figure 19 Ships awaiting to be dismantled along channel23
![Page 24: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Tanks have a variety of products such as fuel oil, sludge, chemicals, etc. Samples must be taken to verify tank contents.
Figure 20 Tank truck removing oily waste from the vessel24
![Page 25: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Corrosion affects metal integrity by reducing metal thickness and allowing structural failure.
Figure 21 Corrosion on external surfaces 25
![Page 26: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Toxic vapors can build up in compartments that have been closed over the years.
Figure 22 Hot work inside fuel compartments26
![Page 27: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Reassessment of the hazards is important due to the ever changing work environment during dismantling.
Figure 23 Cutter cutting compartment with torch27
![Page 28: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
28
![Page 29: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
29
![Page 30: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
ReferencesOSHA eTool www.osha.gov
30
![Page 31: Module 3: PPE 3.1 Hazard Assessment Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081417/56649dd35503460f94aca388/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
31
Worker safety is a priority