Module 2 Culture

8/3/2019 Module 2 Culture

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Cultural and Economic Organisations of the society

&Environmental and Managerial Resources.

Prepared byNilesh H ValimbeMIB+MBARoll no 003.


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Culture : The customary ways inwhich humans live. For example;

diet, family forms and processes,social organizations, andreligions.


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1. History -Time period and conditions under which a groupmigrated or immigrated.

2. Social Status Factors Education, occupation, income.

3. Social Group Interaction Patterns: Intra-group (within grouprelations) and Inter-group (between-group relations)

4. Value Orientation Standards by which members of a culturejudge their personal actions and those of others.

5. Language and Communication: Verbal and Nonverbal

6. Religion Spiritual beliefs and practices

7. Diet/Foods Preferred food eaten by groups.

8. Clothing Types, styles, and extent of body coverings


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Cultural awareness is importantto help members of a

multicultural team identifywhere things may be goingwrong or how to best leveragetheir differences. Without some

sort of formal cross culturalawareness training it is difficultfor multicultural teams toidentify areas that needattention.


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Avoid Preconceived Notion.

Avoid Blame Game.

Listen Actively.

Upgrade Your Knowledge.

Build your cultural knowledge.

Treat people as individuals.

Implement your cultural knowledge.


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The Art.

Celebration.

Language.

Religion.

Traditions.

Entertainment.


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Capitalist Culture

Consumer Culture

High context Culture

Low context Culture

Primitive Culture


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Three basic problem

1.What to produce.

2.How to produce.

3.For whom to produce.

The above situation arisedue to the Unlimited

Wants and the Scarcity ofResources.


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.

Socialism

Capitalism

Two Main Economic Systems solves the aboveproblems


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Capitalism is an economic system based upon private property andthe market in which individual decide how, what and for whom to

produce.

1.Individuals are encouraged to follow self interest.

2.Distribution of goods is according to his or her ability, efforts.

3.control Over the Assets and the property.

Capitalism


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1.Market works through the system of reward andpayments.

2.In Capitalism individual are encouraged to follow theirown self-interest.

3.Prices coordinates individual's wants.

4. The debate is whether the market should be structuredor whether it should be modified and adjusted bygovernment regulations.

Benefits:


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Is in theory, an economic system based onindividuals goodwill towards other and not on theirown interest.

Socialism

An economic system based on government

ownership of property and control of economicdecisions.


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The surrounding around us is known as Environment. ItIncludes all the living as well as non living components.


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Biotic FactorsAbiotic factor is any living component that affects another organismincluding animals that consume the organism in question, and the living foodthat the organism consumes each biotic factor needs energy to do work andfood for proper growth.

Biotic components usually include:

Producers, i.e. autotrophs e.g. plants; they convert the energy (from the sun)into food.

Consumers, i.e. heterotrophs; e.g. animals; they depend upon producers for

food.

Decomposers, i.e. detritivores: e.g. fungi and bacteria; they break downchemicals from producers and consumers into simpler form which can bereused.


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Abiotic Factors

Abiotic components are contrasted to bioticcomponents, which are non-living components of anorganism's environment, such as temperature, light,

moisture, air currents.

Environmental factors such habitat (pond, lake, ocean,desert, mountain) or weather such as temperature, cloudcover, rain, snow, hurricanes, etc. are abiotic factors


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Lets see Biotic Components in details:


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The resources are in the raw form hencecannot be consumed directly therefore itrequires some factors so convert the rawmaterial into finished or ready to use product.

All the resources has to be used in a balancedand optimal way:-The Management has limited resources andunlimited wants like to make the profit,increase the productivity, decrease cost, more

ROI etc.

:


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These Factors are also known as factors of production in Economicterms. They are as Follows:

Land

Labour

Capital

Entrepreneur


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QUESTIONS ARE MOST WELCOME

???


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THANKS YOU

Module 2 Culture

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Transcript of Module 2 Culture