Modern Development
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Transcript of Modern Development
Modern Development
• World War II– New social ideologies– Truman & Esteva– Underdeveloped countries• Unlinealism
(Social Darwinism)
Now we delve into the history of the modern development program. In order to understand the debate surrounding globalization and development it is necessary to understand the major players and their origins.
Modern Development
• Ingredients to development– Nation state
• Arbitrary territories• Economic growth
– Economic growth
– Assumptions• Universal• Non-monetary systems backwards• Common destiny of society• Living standards quantifiable
Now we delve into the history of the modern development program. In order to understand the debate surrounding globalization and development it is necessary to understand the major players and their origins.
Modern Development
• UN, Marshall Plan, Bretton Woods Institutions– United Nations
• Promote respect for human life• Protect the environment• Fight disease• Foster development• Reduce poverty
Now we delve into the history of the modern development program. In order to understand the debate surrounding globalization and development it is necessary to understand the major players and their origins.
Modern Development
• UN, Marshall Plan, Bretton Woods Institutions– Marshall Plan
• Economic recovery plan• Bilateral initiative • Germany, Italy, Japan • Communism
Now we delve into the history of the modern development program. In order to understand the debate surrounding globalization and development it is necessary to understand the major players and their origins.
Modern Development
• UN, Marshall Plan, Bretton Woods Institutions– World Bank
• Infrastructure loans
– IMF• Facilitate movement of money• Loans to help countries keep trading
– Function• Stabilize national finances and
international trade• Underwrite economic growth• Expand 3rd world primary exports
– Getting money• Conditionality agreements
– Why this level of control?
Now we delve into the history of the modern development program. In order to understand the debate surrounding globalization and development it is necessary to understand the major players and their origins.
Modern Development
• Map: http://www.nationsonline.org/bilder/third_world_map.jpg • Iwo Jima: http://www.absquad.net/images/Iwo_Jima.jpg • Robber Barons:
http://history.grand-forks.k12.nd.us/NDHistory/LessonImages/Sources/Cartoons/robber%20barons.bmp
• Truman: http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/exhibits/TrumanProject/images/Truman.jpg
• Esteva: http://www.inmotionmagazine.com/global/oaxest/ge3a_1712.jpg• North Africa: http://www.mytravelguide.com/g/maps/North-Africa-map.gif • Economic Growth:
http://vannara.files.wordpress.com/2007/11/windowslivewritercambodiastillattaineconomicgrowthin2008-9d62growth3.jpg
• United Nations: http://www.inetours.com/New_York/Images/UN/UN-Flags_8870.jpg
• Marshall Plan: http://www.marshallfoundation.org/images/timeline_images/marshall_plan_signing.jpg
• World Bank: http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/EXTABOUTUS/0,,contentMDK:20046292~menuPK:51123588~pagePK:50004410~piPK:36602~theSitePK:29708,00.html
• IMF: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7e/International_Monetary_Fund_logo.svg/365px-International_Monetary_Fund_logo.svg.png
• Walt Rostow: http://www.coldwarfiles.org/images/people/walt_rostow_main.jpg
Now we delve into the history of the modern development program. In order to understand the debate surrounding globalization and development it is necessary to understand the major players and their origins.