MOBILE GUARDIAN NEUTRON / GAMMA M8 ......Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection...

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Document Number 04414-120-00 TECHNICAL MANUAL OPERATOR’S MANUAL FOR MOBILE GUARDIAN NEUTRON / GAMMA M8 TRANSPORTABLE RADIATION DETECTION SYSTEM DESTRUCTION NOTICE Destroy by any method that will prevent disclosure of contents or reconstruction of the document. NEUTRON DETECTORS Protected by one or more of US Patents (and patents pending) #5,680,423, #7,141,799, #7,294,840, #7,408,148, #7,709,800 and equivalent foreign patents. TRADEMARK NOTICE Excel, Visual Basic, Microsoft, Windows, and their associated logos are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Cisco and the Cisco logo are registered trademarks of Cisco Corporation. Ultralife is a registered trademark of Ultralife Corporation.

Transcript of MOBILE GUARDIAN NEUTRON / GAMMA M8 ......Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection...

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Document Number 04414-120-00

TECHNICAL MANUAL

OPERATOR’S MANUAL

FOR

MOBILE GUARDIAN NEUTRON / GAMMA M8 TRANSPORTABLE RADIATION DETECTION SYSTEM

DESTRUCTION NOTICE – Destroy by any method that will prevent disclosure of contents or reconstruction of the document.

NEUTRON DETECTORS – Protected by one or more of US Patents (and patents pending) #5,680,423, #7,141,799, #7,294,840,

#7,408,148, #7,709,800 and equivalent foreign patents.

TRADEMARK NOTICE – Excel, Visual Basic, Microsoft, Windows, and their associated logos are registered trademarks of

Microsoft Corporation. Cisco and the Cisco logo are registered trademarks of Cisco Corporation. Ultralife is a registered trademark

of Ultralife Corporation.

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Table of Contents

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION AND THEORY OF OPERATION ....................................... 5

General Information ............................................................................................................................ 6

System and Component Overview...................................................................................................... 8

CHAPTER 2 OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS ......................................................................... 16

Charging the Battery ......................................................................................................................... 17

System Interconnection ..................................................................................................................... 19

Turning the System On and Off ....................................................................................................... 21

CHAPTER 3 OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................................. 23

Operator Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................ 24

CHAPTER 4 OPERATOR MAINTENANCE ......................................................................... 25

Operator Maintenance ...................................................................................................................... 26

CHAPTER 5 SUPPORTING INFORMATION ....................................................................... 27

Battery Storage and Transport Information ................................................................................... 28

List of Detected Nuclides ................................................................................................................... 29

Replacement Parts List ...................................................................................................................... 31

Export Control Warnings

**WARNING** THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS TECHNICAL DATA, THE EXPORT OF WHICH IS CONTROLLED

BY THE EXPORT ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS. DISCLOSURE OR RELEASE TO FOREIGN PERSONS IS

PROHIBITED WITHOUT PRIOR U.S. GOVERNMENT APPROVAL VIOLATIONS OF THESE EXPORT CONTROL

LAWS AND REGULATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO SEVERE CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES.

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List of Figures

Figure 1. Neutron or Gamma Detector Case ................................................................................. 6 Figure 2. Controller Case ............................................................................................................... 6 Figure 3. User Interface Computer ................................................................................................ 7 Figure 4. Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Block Diagram ............................................... 8 Figure 5. Controller Case Internal Components ............................................................................ 8

Figure 6. Gamma Spectroscopy Smart Sensor (GSSS) and Gamma Detector Mounted in Case .. 9 Figure 7. Neutron Smart Sensor and Detector Assembly Mounted in Case .................................. 9 Figure 8. Smart Sensor Aggregator / Hub / GPS Assembly (Top View) .................................... 10 Figure 9. Smart Sensor Aggregator / Hub / GPS Assembly (End View) .................................... 10 Figure 10. Neutron Detector Subassembly .................................................................................. 11

Figure 11. NaI(Tl) Gamma Spectroscopy Detector and GSSS.................................................... 11

Figure 12. Geiger-Müller Gamma Detector and GMSS .............................................................. 12

Figure 13. GPS Antenna .............................................................................................................. 13 Figure 14. 802.11 Antenna........................................................................................................... 13

Figure 15. Battery Pack................................................................................................................ 14 Figure 16. Battery Charger / Auxiliary Power Supply ................................................................ 15

Figure 17. User Control Laptop ................................................................................................... 15 Figure 18. AC Adapter ................................................................................................................. 17 Figure 19. Auxiliary DC Power Cable ......................................................................................... 17

Figure 20. Controller Case Power / Ethernet Ports ...................................................................... 18 Figure 21. Controller Case Smart Sensor Ports ........................................................................... 19

Figure 22. Neutron or Gamma Detector Assembly Port Location .............................................. 19 Figure 23. Controller Case Power Switch.................................................................................... 21 Figure 24. User Control PC Power Switch .................................................................................. 22

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List of Tables

Table 1. System Dimensions and Weights .................................................................................... 7 Table 2. Operator Troubleshooting Guide ................................................................................... 24 Table 3. Operator Maintenance Guide ......................................................................................... 26

Acronym List

Acronym Definition

AC (or ac) Alternating Current

DC (or dc) Direct Current

ESD Electrostatic Discharge

GPS Global Positioning System

GSSS Gamma Spectroscopy Smart Sensor

mR Milliroentgens

mrad Millirads

NaI(Tl) Sodium Iodide (Thallium-compensated)

NFSS Neutron Fiber Smart Sensor

ODI Operator Display Interface

OTF On the Fly

PRST Portable Radiation Search Tool

ROI Region of Interest

SSA Smart Sensor Aggregator

uSv (or Sv) Microsieverts

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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION AND THEORY OF OPERATION

FOR

MOBILE GUARDIAN NEUTRON / GAMMA M8 TRANSPORTABLE RADIATION DETECTION SYSTEM

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0001 00

General Information

The Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Transportable Radiation Detection System described in this manual is a

self-contained system designed to be easily transported and quickly deployed with the involvement of minimal

personnel. It is capable of detecting both neutron and gamma radiation emissions. The system is designed to be used as

a very sensitive first line of defense for the detection and identification of radioisotopes. It is suited for applications in

counterterrorism, providing easy transport and rapid deployment to an area where a threat is possible. It is also suited

for temporary checkpoints at locations where it is not possible or not desirable to permanently install stationary

systems. The system may be deployed in a vehicle in order to provide mobile detection capability.

The Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Transportable Radiation Detection System utilizes glass fiber neutron

detectors. The detector assembly is mounted in a ruggedized transportable hard sided case. Gamma detection and

spectroscopy is performed with thallium-compensated sodium iodide (NaI(Tl)) detectors mounted in a separate

identical case. A smaller controller case contains the Smart Sensor Aggregator (SSA), a rechargeable battery which

provides system power, a battery charger / auxiliary power supply, an 802.11 Wi-Fi antenna, a GPS antenna, and a G-

M tube for high range gamma detection. A ruggedized laptop computer running proprietary software applications

serves as the primary user command and control interface for the system.

Figure 1. Neutron or Gamma Detector Case

Figure 2. Controller Case

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Figure 3. User Interface Computer

The internal components of the system should for the most part be of no concern to the user. Refer to the following

work package for additional information regarding the internal system components.

Table 1. System Dimensions and Weights

Case Length Width Depth Approx. Weight

Controller

16.44 in.

41.8 cm

13 in.

33 cm

6.82 in.

17.3 cm

16 lbs.

7.25 kg

Neutron Detector 38.12 in.

96.8 cm

16 in.

40.6 cm

6.12 in.

15.5 cm

60 lbs.

27.2 kg

Gamma Detector 38.12 in.

96.8 cm

16 in.

40.6 cm

6.12 in.

15.5 cm

42 lbs.

19 kg

NOTE

The system is available in various configurations. This document includes a number of optional

components and related functionality.

NOTE

Shipment of batteries and systems which contain batteries are subject to transport regulations in the

US and abroad. Lithium Ion batteries may be classified as Class 9 Dangerous Goods (Hazardous

Materials) and transport may be restricted. Special packaging, markings, and shipping papers may be

required. Refer to the information available at the Ultralife Corporation website:

http://ultralifecorporation.com prior to transporting batteries or systems which contain batteries.

END OF WORK PACKAGE

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0002 00

System and Component Overview

The following block diagram illustrates the main functional components and their connections to the SSA / Hub / GPS.

Figure 4. Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Block Diagram

All systems include a Smart Sensor Aggregator (SSA) / RS-485 hub / Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver,

rechargeable battery pack, battery charger / auxiliary power supply, neutron radiation detector, and gamma radiation

detectors. Additional optional radiation detectors may be connected as well. Systems also include an 802.11 Wi-Fi antenna

and GPS antenna. The battery charger adapter is connected to the system when performing the battery charging procedure.

The system is capable of operating while being charged, and may be operated using a standard vehicle power point.

Figure 5. Controller Case Internal Components

SSA / RS-485 HUB / GPS RECEIVER

BATTERY BATTERY CHARGER / POWER SUPPLY

G-M TUBE

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Figure 6. Gamma Spectroscopy Smart Sensor (GSSS) and Gamma Detector Mounted in Case

Figure 7. Neutron Smart Sensor and Detector Assembly Mounted in Case

Major components of the system are briefly described in the following section.

NaI(Tl) GAMMA DETECTOR

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SMART SENSOR AGGREGATOR / HUB / GPS

The Smart Sensor Aggregator (SSA) / RS-485 hub / GPS assembly is mounted in the controller case. It communicates

with all smart sensors (SS) in the system by use of timed synchronized data packets. In addition to providing power and

sync signals, the assembly collects and analyzes the data sent from each SS to determine when a radiation source has

been detected. The assembly outputs visual information to the associated user interface computer. An 802.11 wireless

communications antenna may be connected, as well as an antenna for the GPS receiver. The SSA power switch is used

to energize all components of the system. The SSA also includes an interface port for connecting the standard battery

charger / auxiliary power supply.

The SSA / RS-485 hub / GPS assembly is shown in the illustrations below.

Figure 8. Smart Sensor Aggregator / Hub / GPS Assembly (Top View)

Figure 9. Smart Sensor Aggregator / Hub / GPS Assembly (End View)

POWER

SWITCH

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NEUTRON SMART SENSOR (NSS)

The NSS is connected to the neutron detector assembly. The assembly is mounted in the neutron detector case and

connected to the SSA / RS-485 hub / GPS in the controller case via the data / sync / power cable.

CAUTION

The neutron detector and smart sensor are sealed, and should not be opened.

A neutron detector subassembly is shown in the illustration below.

Figure 10. Neutron Detector Subassembly

NaI(Tl) GAMMA DETECTOR AND GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY SMART SENSOR (GSSS)

A thallium-compensated sodium iodide (NaI(Tl)) gamma spectroscopy detector and associated GSSS are used for

spectroscopic radionuclide identification. The assembly is mounted in a cutout in the internal foam padding of the

gamma detector case.

CAUTION

The NaI(Tl) detector and smart sensor are sealed, and should not be opened.

The GSSS connects to the SSA / RS-485 hub / GPS in the controller case, with the connecting cable carrying power,

sync, and communications. The NaI(Tl) detector and GSSS are shown in the illustration below.

Figure 11. NaI(Tl) Gamma Spectroscopy Detector and GSSS

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GEIGER-MÜLLER GAMMA DETECTOR AND GEIGER-MÜLLER SMART SENSOR (GMSS)

A Geiger-Müller (G-M) gamma ray detector and associated GMSS are used for enhanced gamma sensitivity at higher

count rates. It is typically mounted in the controller case.

CAUTION

The G-M detector and smart sensor are sealed, and should not be opened.

The G-M detector is a gas- filled electrically-conductive metallic tube which contains a wire running the length of the

tube. Voltage is applied between the body of the tube and the wire, and when gamma radiation passes through the tube

and contacts the gas molecules an electrical pulse is generated by the resulting ionization. The pulses generated are

counted by the electronics and used to determine the quantity of radiation impacting the detector. The GMSS connects

with the RS-485 hub through a single cable, with the connecting cable carrying power, sync, and communications. The

G-M detector and GMSS are shown in the illustration below.

NOTE

The G-M detector is energy calibrated for 60

Co.

Figure 12. Geiger-Müller Gamma Detector and GMSS

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GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) RECEIVER ANTENNA

The GPS antenna is connected to the appropriate port on the SSA / RS-485 hub / GPS assembly in the controller case.

NOTE

The GPS antenna battery is not a field-replaceable component, so the assembly must be returned

to the factory when the battery reaches its end of life. Battery life is 5 to 10 years, depending on

usage.

The GPS antenna is shown in the illustration below.

Figure 13. GPS Antenna

802.11 WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS ANTENNA

The 802.11 antenna is connected to the appropriate port on the SSA / RS-485 hub / GPS assembly in the controller

case.

The 802.11 antenna is shown in the illustration below.

Figure 14. 802.11 Antenna

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BATTERY PACK

The system is powered by a Lithium Ion (Li Ion) rechargeable battery pack mounted in the controller case and

connected to the SSA / RS-485 hub / GPS. The battery pack is shown in the illustration below.

Figure 15. Battery Pack

The battery pack provides approximately 9 to 20 hours of life during normal system operating conditions, The batteries

typically used with the system are rated for operation at temperature ranges from -32° C (-25° F) to +55° C (131° F).

At temperatures below 0° C (32° F), battery life could be shortened. At temperatures approaching 65° C (149° F), an

internal fuse in the battery pack may shut down power to the system. Refer to page 28 for battery storage guidelines.

Operation outside the specified temperature range may degrade battery life.

NOTE

It is advisable to warm the battery prior to operation at temperatures lower than -32° C (-25° F).

NOTE

The system power should not be left on when the battery is in a discharged state. If a battery’s

charge is depleted and the unit is placed into storage in this condition, the battery may

subsequently become deeply discharged, resulting in the battery’s electronics shutting down and

preventing a recharge. To prevent this, it is recommended that batteries be stored in a charged state

and be recharged every four to six months in order to keep the battery and its protection circuit

operational and prevent a possible over-discharge condition from which the battery may not

recover.

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NOTE

Shipment of batteries and systems which contain these batteries are subject to transport regulations in

the US and abroad. Lithium Ion batteries may be classified as Class 9 Dangerous Goods (Hazardous

Materials) and transport may be restricted. Special packaging, markings, and shipping papers may be

required. Refer to the information for these batteries and their chargers available from the battery

manufacturer.

BATTERY CHARGER / AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY

The battery charger / auxiliary power supply is mounted in the controller case and connected to the SSA / RS-485 hub /

GPS assembly. The battery charger / auxiliary power supply is shown in the illustration below.

Figure 16. Battery Charger / Auxiliary Power Supply

USER CONTROL LAPTOP

A ruggedized laptop PC is used as the primary user control interface for the system. The PC is shown in the illustration

below.

Figure 17. User Control Laptop

END OF WORK PACKAGE

END OF CHAPTER

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CHAPTER 2 OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

FOR

MOBILE GUARDIAN NEUTRON / GAMMA M8 TRANSPORTABLE RADIATION DETECTION SYSTEM

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0003 00

Charging the Battery

CAUTION

Power down the system and follow all appropriate ESD precautions when disconnecting and

reconnecting cables.

The battery must be recharged at regular intervals to ensure proper operation. Follow the steps below to charge the

battery pack. The battery is specified to accept charging at a temperature range of 0° C (32° F) to 45° C (113° F). If the

battery is charged outside of this temperature range, it might not fully charge. The battery should not be permitted to

become fully discharged.

Follow the steps below to charge the system battery.

1. Retrieve the ac adapter and associated cable. The battery may be charged using the ac adapter connected to

a 90 Vac – 264 Vac at 47 Hz – 63 Hz, single phase source. Alternately, ff using the auxiliary dc power

cable, connect the cable directly to the charging port and then connect the cable to an appropriate dc power

source, such as a vehicle’s power point. Note that the system may be operated during the charging process.

Figure 18. AC Adapter

Figure 19. Auxiliary DC Power Cable

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2. Locate the charging port on the controller case end panel. The charging port is internally connected to the

battery charger / auxiliary power supply.

Figure 20. Controller Case Power / Ethernet Ports

3. Connect the ac adapter cable to the charging port and then plug the adapter’s ac cable into an appropriate ac

power source outlet. The charger and adapter have an acceptable input voltage range of 90 Vac – 264 Vac

at 47 Hz – 63 Hz, single phase.

NOTE

The system may be operated while the battery is being charged.

4. Allow the battery to charge fully. Note that the charge time for a depleted battery is approximately four

hours when using an ac power source.

5. When the battery is fully charged, disconnect the ac adapter connections.

6. Store the adapter and cables.

END OF WORK PACKAGE

CHARGING PORT ETHERNET PORT

POWER SWITCH

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0004 00

System Interconnection

SYSTEM INTERCONNECTION

The system’s neutron and gamma detection assemblies should be connected to the controller case Smart Sensor (SS)

ports. Either detector assembly may be connected to any one of the four SS ports, using the supplied data / sync / power

cable.

Figure 21. Controller Case Smart Sensor Ports

The interconnection ports for the system’s neutron and gamma detection assemblies are located near the end of each

case, Use the supplied data / sync / power cable to connect each detector assembly to one of the controller case SS

ports.

Figure 22. Neutron or Gamma Detector Assembly Port Location

SS PORT 1

SS PORT 2

SS PORT 3

SS PORT 4

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To use the wired connection, the user control laptop PC should be connected to the system’s Ethernet port (refer to

Figure 20). Alternately, the PC may be connected to the system via the 802.11 Wi-Fi antenna.

If ac power is to be used rather than operating on battery power, the ac adapter cable should be connected to the

charging port (refer to Figure 20), with the adapter’s ac cable plugged into an appropriate ac power source outlet.

SYSTEM ORIENTATION AND POSITIONING

The system’s versatile design allows for positioning the detectors to best meet the user’s mission requirements. For

maximum detection efficiency, the detectors should be oriented so that they face the primary search vector.

The G-M tube mounted in the controller case functions as a high count rate detector, in concert with the lower count

rate gamma detector, so the controller case should be positioned near the case containing the NaI(Tl) gamma detector

for the most efficient count rate range transitions.

END OF WORK PACKAGE

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0005 00

Turning the System On and Off

TURNING THE SYSTEM ON

With all interconnections between the system components complete (refer to the System Interconnection section),

apply power to the system by pressing and releasing the controller case SSA power switch.

Figure 23. Controller Case Power Switch

NOTE

Once power has been applied to the system, it will take approximately 30 to 60 seconds for the

boot process to complete.

NOTE

Once the boot process to complete the system will initialize and begin acquiring a radiation

background reading. The time required to acquire the background is configurable; the default

setting is five minutes. Once the background acquisition is completed, the user control PC is

booted, and the Mobile Mission software application is running, the system will be ready for

operation.

After allowing the system to boot, press and hold the power switch on the user control PC until the power indicator

illuminates, then release the switch.

POWER SWITCH

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Figure 24. User Control PC Power Switch

Allow the computer’s operating system to start, then open the Mobile Mission software application (refer to the

Nucsafe Mobile Mission / HQ Software Operator’s Manual).

The software application may be used to select the system and begin operations. Refer to the Nucsafe Mobile Mission /

HQ Software Operator’s Manual.

TURNING THE SYSTEM OFF

Close the Mobile Mission software application (refer to the Nucsafe Mobile Mission / HQ Software Operator’s

Manual), and then shut down the user control PC.

Press and release the controller case SSA power switch.

END OF WORK PACKAGE

END OF CHAPTER

POWER SWITCH

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CHAPTER 3 OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING

FOR

MOBILE GUARDIAN NEUTRON / GAMMA M8 TRANSPORTABLE RADIATION DETECTION SYSTEM

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0006 00

Operator Troubleshooting

CAUTION

Power down the system and follow all appropriate ESD precautions when disconnecting and

reconnecting cables.

Table 2. Operator Troubleshooting Guide

Problem Possible Cause Solution

Unit will not turn on Batteries dead

Loose cable

Fault in cable to battery pack

Replace / recharge batteries

Remove and reseat cable to battery pack

Replace cable - if problem persists return unit for

repair

No gamma detection Loose cable / Fault in cable /

Fault in electronics

Remove and reseat cable

Replace cable - if problem persists return unit for

repair

No neutron detection Loose cable / Fault in cable /

Fault in electronics

If unit has gamma sensitivity, tighten NFSS cables

Replace NFSS cables

Return unit for repair

Malfunction in SSA Probable electronic failure

beyond correction by operator

maintenance

Return unit for repair

Low neutron sensitivity Loose cable / Fault in cable /

Fault in electronics

Remove and reseat cables / replace cables

Return unit for repair

No GPS lock Loose cable / Fault in cable

No clear view of satellites

GPS was turned on with no

view of satellites (e.g., indoors)

Remove and reseat GPS cable / replace GPS cable

Move to different location

Allow five minutes for GPS to lock

Shutdown and restart the unit in a different location

with a clear view of the sky

No system initialization

within two minutes

Batteries dead

Probable electronic failure

beyond correction by operator

maintenance

Replace / recharge batteries

Return unit for repair

System initializes and

then stops functioning

Critically low battery level Replace / recharge batteries

END OF WORK PACKAGE

END OF CHAPTER

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CHAPTER 4 OPERATOR MAINTENANCE

FOR

MOBILE GUARDIAN NEUTRON / GAMMA M8 TRANSPORTABLE RADIATION DETECTION SYSTEM

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0007 00

Operator Maintenance

CAUTION

Power down the system and follow all appropriate ESD precautions when disconnecting and

reconnecting cables.

Only minimal operator maintenance is necessary for the system. Refer to the table below.

Table 3. Operator Maintenance Guide

Maintenance Task Interval Procedure

Visual inspection Prior to each mission Examine the entire system visually to confirm there is no

visible damage and that all system components are present.

External cable check Prior to each mission Check all interconnecting cables to ensure they are securely

connected.

Exterior cleaning As required Use a brush with stiff bristles to remove any large areas of

accumulated grime. Clean the detector and controller case

exteriors with a cloth moistened with water or a mild soap

and water solution. Ensure that no liquid enters the case

interior.

Interior cable check Monthly Open the system cases and visually examine all internal

cable connections. Physically check and reseat any

connection that appears loose. Ensure that all ESD

precautions are observed when opening the cases.

END OF WORK PACKAGE

END OF CHAPTER

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CHAPTER 5 SUPPORTING INFORMATION

FOR

MOBILE GUARDIAN NEUTRON / GAMMA M8 TRANSPORTABLE RADIATION DETECTION SYSTEM

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0008 00

Battery Storage and Transport Information

Proper battery storage conditions are necessary in order to maintain battery capacity. The guidelines below should be

followed when storing batteries not currently in use.

NOTE

Lithium Ion batteries from different manufacturers may have slight variations in the specific storage

methods recommended, however the general guidelines below are considered valid for all Li Ion

batteries used with the system.

In general, Lithium Ion batteries should be stored in a cool place, charged to approximately 30% - 50% of their full

capacity. The temperature in the storage area should be between -25° F (-32° C) and 59° F (15° C).

CAUTION

Li Ion batteries should not be stored in a refrigerator or freezer, due to the possibility of

condensation, which could cause short circuits or corrosion.

The system power should not be left on when the battery is in a discharged state. If a battery’s

charge is depleted and the unit is placed into storage in this condition, the battery may

subsequently become deeply discharged, resulting in the battery’s electronics shutting down and

preventing a recharge. To prevent this, it is recommended that batteries be stored in a charged state

and be recharged every four to six months in order to keep the battery and its protection circuit

operational and prevent a possible over-discharge condition from which the battery may not

recover.

Batteries should not be stored fully charged, fully discharged, or at high temperatures.

Shipment of batteries and systems which contain batteries are subject to transport regulations in the US and abroad.

Lithium Ion batteries may be classified as Class 9 Dangerous Goods (Hazardous Materials) and transport may be

restricted. Special packaging, markings, and shipping papers may be required. Refer to the information available at the

Ultralife Corporation website: http://ultralifecorporation.com prior to transporting batteries or systems which contain

batteries.

END OF WORK PACKAGE

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0009 00

List of Detected Nuclides

The list below shows the nuclides which the system is capable of detecting. The nuclides detected and reported by the

system vary, depending upon system configuration. The configuration is customized for each customer, and may be

changed if necessary. To make changes to the configuration, contact Nucsafe, Inc.

Detected Nuclide List

Nuclide Group

241Am Industrial

133Ba Industrial

57Co Industrial

60Co Industrial

51Cr Medical

137Cs Industrial

ANNRAD (see note) Medical

67Ga Medical

H-Capture SNM

123I SNM

125I Medical

131I Medical

111In Medical

192Ir Industrial

40K NORM

99Mo Medical

237Np SNM

103Pd Medical

Plutonium SNM

Nuclide Group

240Pu SNM

241Pu SNM

242Pu SNM

226Ra NORM

75Se Medical

153Sm Medical

89Sr Medical

99Tc Medical

232Th NORM

201Tl Medical

232U SNM

232U (shielded) SNM

235U SNM

235U (shielded) SNM

235U (HE shielded) SNM

238U SNM

238U (shielded) SNM

WG Pu SNM

133Xe Medical

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NOTE

Annihilation radiation (ANNRAD) is a term used in gamma spectroscopy for the gamma radiation

produced when a particle and antiparticle collide. Most commonly, this refers to 511 keV gamma

rays produced by a gamma ray undergoing Pair production. In addition, proton enriched

radionuclides that have an energy transition greater than 1022 keV favor decay by positron emission

over electron capture.

Because all gamma rays greater than 1022 keV interact within matter to generate positrons, as do

radionuclides that decay by positron emission, the presence of annihilation radiation can rarely be

used to determine a specific radionuclide except in special applications such as Positron Emission

Tomography (PET) where only a single positron emitting radionuclide is used. In the Nucsafe

library, we denote this radiation as ANNRAD rather than any specific radionuclide to indicate that a

peak was found at 511 keV, the rest mass energy of a single electron..

END OF WORK PACKAGE

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Mobile Guardian Neutron / Gamma M8 Radiation Detection System 0010 00

Replacement Parts List

To order replacement parts, contact Nucsafe, Inc. at the mailing / shipping address, telephone number, facsimile

number, or email address shown below.

NUCSAFE

601 Oak Ridge Turnpike

Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA

Telephone: 1.865.220.5050

Facsimile: 1.865.482.2239

Email: [email protected]

Internet: http://www.nucsafe.com

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Illustrated Replacement Parts List

Description: GPS Antenna

Nucsafe Part Number: 04096

Description: 802.11 Antenna

Nucsafe Part Number: 04109

Description: Gamma Spectroscopy

Smart Sensor (GSSS)

Nucsafe Part Number: 04025

Description: NaI(Tl) 2 in. x 4 in. x 16 in.

Detector

Nucsafe Part Number: 00547

Description: Smart Sensor Aggregator

(SSA) / RS-485 hub / GPS

Nucsafe Part Number: 04033

Description: Geiger-Müller (G-M)

Gamma Detector Assembly

Nucsafe Part Number: 01302

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(Consumable)

Description: Large Battery Pack

UBBL06 – 15.2 V, 9.4 Ah, LI-145

Nucsafe Part Number: 01200

Note that shipment of these batteries may

be restricted, as Lithium Ion batteries may

be classified as Hazardous Materials.

Refer to page 28.

Description: Battery Charger / Auxiliary

Power Supply

Nucsafe Part Number: 04035

Description: AC / DC Adapter

Nucsafe Part Number: 04104

Description: Aux. Vehicle PS Cable

Nucsafe Part Number: 04228

Description: Battery Cable

Nucsafe Part Number: 04103

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Charger to SSA Cable (24 in.)

Nucsafe Part Number: 04098

Ethernet Cable

Nucsafe Part Number: 04099

M12 – M12 Smart Sensor Data Cable

Nucsafe Part Number: 04429

Description: Controller Case

Nucsafe Part Number: 04416

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Description: Case for Neutron Detector

Assembly and Gamma Detector

Assembly (2 used)

Nucsafe Part Number: 04418

Description: User Control PC

Nucsafe Part Number: 04415

Description: Mobile Mission Software

Nucsafe Part Number: 03946

NOTE

The information in this document is subject to change. All product specifications and performance

data are subject to change without notice.

END OF WORK PACKAGE

END OF CHAPTER

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