Mob 10th Point-CATV

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    CATV Roadmap

    J. C. PointJCP-Consult

    [email protected]

    CATV Roadmap

    J. C. PointJCP-Consult

    [email protected]

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    agendaagendaagenda

    HFC intro/capacity Cable situation (standard, economy and trends) Short/medium term potential R&D topics

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    Physical HFC architecturePhysical HFC architecturePhysical HFC architecture

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    Cooperating networkCooperating networkCooperating network

    Broadcast / multicast servicesBroadcast / multicast services

    singlecast servicessinglecast services

    Network 1: broadcastNetwork 1: broadcast

    Network 2: telecomNetwork 2: telecom

    HFC (like BWA) is a cooperating network by itself;includes network 1 and 2HFC compares with (terrestrial+DSL) or (satellite+DSL) forexample

    HFC (like BWA) is a cooperating network by itself;includes network 1 and 2HFC compares with (terrestrial+DSL) or (satellite+DSL) forexample

    networknetwork clientclient

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    Upstream/downstream Band allocationUpstream/downstream Band allocationUpstream/downstream Band allocation

    Evolution from broadcast to multicast dedicated to a cellEvolution from broadcast to multicast dedicated to a cell

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    Ultimate plant capacityUltimate plant capacityUltimate plant capacity

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    Current standard situationCurrent standard situationCurrent standard situation

    Physical layer: DVB / CENELEC DTV: DVB (transport, signalling and middleware) Layer 2 protocols: EuroDOCSIS variant dominate for

    data; QoS aware MAC layer Layer 2 security (anti-cloning, authentication,..) Set of primitives to upper layers

    VOIP architecture: defined by PacketCable: Based on thin client model (MGCP) Makes use of RSVP in the access Relies on E-DOCSIS MAC for security and QoS Defines complete back office, and interface to PSTN

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    Packet cable architecturePacket cable architecturePacket cable architecture

    Managed IP Backbone

    (QoS Features)(Headend, Local, Regional)

    PSTN

    Media Gateway

    SignalingGateway

    CallManagementServer

    DOCSIS accessnetwork

    CableModemMTA

    Embedded MTA

    CMTS

    HFC accessnetwork

    (DOCSIS)

    CableModemMTA

    Embedded MTA

    CMTS

    Media GatewayController

    OSSBackoffice

    BillingProvisioning

    Problem ResolutionDHCP ServersTFTP Servers...

    MediaServers

    Announcement ServersConference Mixing Bridges...

    DVB accessnetwork

    (Cable,LMDS,

    Terrestrial)

    CableModemMTA

    Embedded MTA

    INA

    CallManagementServer

    MGCP

    MGCP

    C O P S

    D O C S I S M A C

    D V B M A C

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    Home extensionsHome extensionsHome extensions

    Cablehome: Extension of QoS paradigms to the home network

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    European cable situationEuropean cable situationEuropean cable situation

    Weak standardisation position (proeminence ofUS standards); which has led to some localvendors bankrupcy; few projects

    Pro-active association (ECCA), grouping main

    operators; TComLabs for interoperability Tendency to recomposition towards a few main

    players (Pan-European operators) Weak economical situation but good potential

    (broadband access, voice, DTV); 50% ofbroadband access market

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    HFC networks SWOTHFC networks SWOTHFC networks SWOT

    Strength: Flexible capacity; also evolution to wireless / FTTH Cooperative network: allows broadcast+multicast+ singlecast

    services Weakness:

    Upgrade cost and delay MSOs financial situation / legacy situation

    Opportunities: Integration of video and multicast Added value services with combination of bidirectional/local

    storage

    Threads: ADSL with H264 / new coding techiques / Satellite with PVR Cooperating networks

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    TrendsTrendsTrends

    Fast bidirectional upgrade No strong push for DTV Strong deployment of broadband data access; may

    drive to global IP infrastructure VOIP systems deployment (slower then expected as

    linked with operator size) Video (VOD) related services expected to deploy

    rapidly (with competitive operators threat) Home network extensions: interface with HN, SLA /

    security in the home

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    Potential R&D topicsPotential R&D topicsPotential R&D topics Physical layer upstream:

    Disturbance analysis and modelling (5-25Mhz) Impulse and Ingress noise statistical analysis Smart spectrum management:

    Plant pre-measurement and qualification Dynamic intelligent system linked with SLA

    New Physical layer analysis: Ex. : Multitone for very high bandwidth services

    Physical layer downstream: New physical layer / FEC studies for introduction of very high

    bandwidth services (VOD, singlecast services related to video) Optical transport downstream:

    Modelling and optimisation of long distance analog links Optical transport upstream Studies of RF aspects of home network

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    Potential R&D topics (2)Potential R&D topics (2)Potential R&D topics (2)

    Layer 2: Study of MAC layer behavior with introduction of

    video services: QoS definition Upstream and downstream MAC modelling and behavior Linkage with upper layers

    Definition of MAC layers associated with newphysical layers

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    Potential R&D topics (3)Potential R&D topics (3)Potential R&D topics (3)

    IP infrastructure Definition of IP infrastructure for integrated services

    including video (started with Cassic in FP5): Service discovery Provisionning

    Signalling /session establishment (SIP) QoS Home network segment

    Link with middleware Interoperability:

    Interoperability in the access network Interconnection with other network (e2e interop.)

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    Potential R&D topics (4)Potential R&D topics (4)Potential R&D topics (4)

    Architecture aspects Thin vs. Thick client paradigms, Distributed storage architecture Integration of video services Multicast / broadcast signalling

    Relation with standards CENELEC: Physical layer aspects DVB (all layers including IP infrastructure) TComLabs; EuroDOCSIS (layer2) and interoperability Packet Cable (IP infrastructure and extensions to video) CableHome (extension to home network) TV anytime (Home storage)

    ETSI: TIPHON and Packet CableMORE GENERALLY; ENFORCEMENT OF EUROPEAN CABLE

    ACTIVITY FOR STANDARDISATION ON LAYER 1 TO 4.

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    Thick vs. thin clientThickThick vsvs . thin client. thin client

    Client-server architecture vs. peer to peerarchitecture: Driven by requirement for low cost terminal Natural extension to current packet cable

    architecture Strong implication on middleware (light MHP =

    evolution path to full MHP)

    Extension: distributed storage architecture

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    ConclusionConclusionConclusion

    A whole EEC supported framework can be definedspecifically for CATV as a broadband access medium,including physical layer, MAC layer, IP infrastructureeevolution, middleware, home network, interoperability,and standardisation

    Task force are being initiated to build this framework: Current phase: areas definition, discussion with potential

    partners (operators, vendors)

    Commonality on some aspects with BWA networks

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    ConclusionConclusionConclusion

    If you are interested in the CATV area, contactme!

    Jean Charles Point

    [email protected]

    Tel: + 33 (0)2 23271246Cell: + 33 (0)608072473