MITIGATION ASSESMENTS: THE CASE OF PERU
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MITIGATION ASSESMENTS: THE CASE OF PERU Francisco Avendaño Ugaz National Environmental Council - CONAM Seoul, 26/09/2005 UNFCCC WORKSHOP ON MITIGATION ASSESSMENTS OF THE CGE ON NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS
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MITIGATION ASSESMENTS: THE CASE OF PERU. UNFCCC WORKSHOP ON MITIGATION ASSESSMENTS OF THE CGE ON NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS. Francisco Avendaño Ugaz National Environmental Council - CONAM Seoul, 26/09/2005. CLIMATE CHANGE. ENERGY. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Transcript of MITIGATION ASSESMENTS: THE CASE OF PERU
MITIGATION ASSESMENTS: THE CASE OF PERU
Francisco Avendaño UgazNational Environmental Council - CONAM
Seoul, 26/09/2005
UN
FCC
C W
OR
KSH
OP
ON
M
ITIG
ATI
ON
ASS
ESSM
ENTS
OF
THE
CG
E O
N N
ATI
ON
AL
CO
MM
UN
ICA
TIO
NS
CLIMATE CHANGE
ENERGY
CURRENTLY CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUES ARE DIVORCED FROM ENERGY AND LAND USE PLANNING.
THE ENERGY SECTOR HAS MORE POLITICAL WEIGHT SO EFFECTIVE MITIGATION ASSESMENT AND ITS APLICATION ON POLICY MAKING NEED TO WORK THEIR WAY IN THE POLITICAL AGENDA..
ENERGY PLANNING
ENERGY DEMAND
COVERAGE
ENERGY SECURITY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ENERGY SUPPLY
¿HOW DO WE ENVISION THIS TASK?....THE CASE OF THE ENERGY SECTOR
ENERGY PLANNING
DEMANDA ENERGÉTICA
COVERAGE
SECURITY
CLIMATE CHANGE
CRECIMIENTO
CLIMATE CHANGE
ENERGY SUPPLY
IMPACTS
CUSTOMER AND DECISION MAKERS AWARENESS??FUTURE COMPROMISES??
ENERGY PLANNING
+
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGE FACTORS TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT WITHIN THE ENERGY PLANNING PROCESS
FACTORS TODAY POST 2012
IMPACTS Tropical glaciers retreat affect reliable hydroelectricity production.Climate related phenomena affect generation and electricity transport.
FUTURE COMPROMISES NA Depending on post Kyoto agreements, commercial treaties (FTA, WTO, ..), etc.Multilateral FI`s reduction cuotas???
CUSTOMER AND DECISION MAKERS AWARENESS
Poor It´s upto us...possible demand of electricity tariffs as a function of their carbon intensity. Demand of EE measures
BUT, WHAT ABOUT OUR EMISSIONS?...
ENERGY
INDUST. PROC.
SOLVENTS
AGRICULTURE
LULUCF
WASTE
COORDINATION
EMISIONES DE CO2 EQUIVALENTE
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
Consumo deCombustible
Procesos Ind Agricultura Uso de Suelo yCambio de Uso
Desechos
Gg
1994 2000
EMISIONES NACIONALES DE CO2 EQUIVALENTEAño 2000
21%
7%
19%
47%
6%
Consumo de combustible Procesos Industriales Agricultura Uso de suelo y Cambio de Uso de Suelo Desechos
Emisiones Totales = 119 242 Gg
EMISIONES NACIONALES DE CO2 EQUIVALENTEAño 1994
22%
10%
23%
42%
3%
Consumo de combustible Procesos Industriales Agricultura Uso de suelo y Cambio de Uso de Suelo Desechos
Emisiones Totales = 98 816 Gg
Final Remarks
• Currently, no organized planning process in Peru as the government have retreated from the energy business. However, there is social pressure to regulate the market and give country directions.
• We aim to include CC into the energy and land use planning process.
• Peru needs an average of 50 MW of new electricity per each annual GDP point increase. Where this is going to come from?..mitigation assessment shall be part of it.
![ENVIRONMENTAL MITIGATION AND MANAGEMENT PLAN PAMA …icsidfiles.worldbank.org/icsid/ICSIDBLOBS/OnlineAwards/C3004/C-081... · 3 [REPUBLIC OF PERU] MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINES 2.-](https://static.fdocuments.in/doc/165x107/5ba0f1b809d3f2716b8b55db/environmental-mitigation-and-management-plan-pama-3-republic-of-peru-ministry.jpg)
