Mirjana Vojvoda, Nemanja Mrđić Nalazi novca sa nekropole Više ...

COIN FINDS FROM THE VIMINACIUM NECROPOLIS OF

VIŠE GROBALJA AND THEIR ROLE IN FUNERARY RITUAL

NALAZI NOVCA SA VIMINACIJUMSKE NEKROPOLE

VIŠE GROBALJA I NJIHOVA ULOGAU POGREBNOM RITUALU

Dedicated to dear professor, friend and colleague

Aleksandar Jovanović

Posvećeno dragom profesoru, kolegi i prijatelju

Aleksandru Jovanoviću

INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY

BELGRADE

VIMINACIVM VOLUME 4

COIN FINDS FROM THE VIMINACIUM NECROPOLIS OF VIŠE GROBALJA AND

THEIR ROLE IN FUNERARY RITUAL

MIRJANA VOJVODA

NEMANJA MRđIć

BELGRADE 2015

ARHEOLOŠKI INSTITUT

BEOGRAD

VIMINACIVM KNJIGA 4

NALAZI NOVCA SA VIMINACIJUMSKE NEKROPOLE VIŠE GROBALJA I

NJIHOVA ULOGA U POGREBNOM RITUALU

MIRJANA VOJVODA

NEMANJA MRđIć

BEOGRAD 2015.

Izdavač / PublisherArheološki institut / Institute of Archaeology

Beograd / BelgradeKnez Mihailova 35/IV

11.000 Beograd

VIMINACIVM, Knjiga 4 / Volume 4

Glavni i odgovorni urednik / Editor in ChiefMiomir Korać

Dizajn i priprema / Graphic DesignNemanja Mrđić

Fotografije / PhotographsMirjana Vojvoda

Recenzenti / Revieved byMiloje Vasić

Vujadin IvaniševićPeter Kos

Prevod / Translated byDave Calcutt

Štampa / Printed byDigitalArt Beograd

Tiraž / Printed in400 primeraka

ISBN - 978-86-6439-000-2

Štampanje ove knjige pomogli su Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Republike Srbije (Projekat III 47018)

i Ministarstvo kulture i informisanja Republike Srbije

SADRŽAJ

Predgovor..................................................................

Uvod............................................................................

Mesto nalaza novca u okviru nekropole........

Zastupljenost carskog i provincijskog novca u grobovima.............................................................

Zastupljenost novca različitihnominala u grobovima.........................................

Broj novaca kao priloga u pojedinačnim grobovima i njihov položaj u odnosu na po-kojnika........................................................................

Grobovi sa većim brojem primeraka novca – hronološki raspon od najstarijeg do najmlađeg primerka..................

Perforirani novci pronađeni u grobovima.....

Zastupljenost reversnih tipova..........................

Zaključak....................................................................

Katalog.......................................................................

Tabele..........................................................................

Bibliografija...............................................................

Ilustracije...................................................................

CONTENTS

...................................................................Foreword

.............................................................Introduction

Location of Coin Finds ...........................................within the Necropolis

Incidence of Imperial ...........................and Provincial Coins in Graves

Incidence of Coins of Different....................................Denominations in Graves

Number of Coins as Grave Goods in Individual Graves and their Position in

.....................................Relation to the Deceased

Graves with a Larger Number of Coins – Chronological Range From

............the Oldest to the Youngest Specimen

...........Perforated Coins Discovered in Graves

.................................Incidence of Reverse Types

................................................................Conclusion

..................................................................Catalogue

..........................................................................Tables

.............................................................Bibliography

...............................................................Illustrations

79

11

13/12

18

19

28

30

37

46

59

353

394

397

Vojvoda, Mrđić - Nalazi novca sa viminacijumske nekropole Više grobalja 7

FOREwORD

The monograph “Coin Finds from the Viminacium Necro-polis of Više Grobalja and Their Role in Funerary Ritual” pre-sents a study originated within project “Viminacium, roman city and military legion camp – research of material and non-material of inhabitants by using the modern technologies of remote detection, geophysics, GIS, digitalization and 3D vi-sualization” (Project III 47018) – of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological development of the Republic of Serbia.

Authors owe their gratitude to Bojana Borić-Brešković and Miloje Vasić on their unselfish help and valuable advice during material analyse and publication preparation. We are also gratefull to the Regional Museum of Požarevac on the material they provided, as well as colleagues Dragana Spasić-Đurić and Jasmina Živković on their engagment while produ-cing this study.

We owe enormous gratitude to the members of the Vimi-nacium research team, primarily to Miomir Korać and Sneža-na Golubović on all support they provided.

Authors

PREDGOVOR

Monografija “Nalazi novca sa viminacijumske nekropole Više grobalja i njihova uloga u pogrebnom ritualu” predstav-lja studiju nastalu u okviru projekta IRS – Viminacium, rimski grad i legijski vojni logor - istraživanje materijalne i duhovne kulture stanovništva primenom najsavremenijih tehnologija daljinske detekcije, geofizike, GIS-a, digitalizacije i 3D vizu-alizacije (Projekat III 47018) – Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Republike Srbije.

Autori zahvalnost duguju u prvom redu mr. Bojani Borić-Brešković i dr. Miloju Vasiću na nesebičnoj pomoći i korisnim savetima prilikom obrade materijala i izrade monografije. Zahvaljujemo se, takođe, Narodnom muzeju u Požarevcu na ustupljenom materijalu, kao i koleginicama Dragani Spasić-Đurić i Jasmini Živković na njihovom angažovanju prilikom izrade ove studije.

Veliku zahvalnost dugujemo i svim članovima “viminaci-jumske ekipe”, u prvom redu dr. Miomiru Koraću i dr. Snežani Golubović, na podršci koju su nam pružili.

Autori


UVOD

Za približno pet vekova života na Viminaci-jumu formirano je više nekropola, one su prema položaju legijskog logora i civilnih naselja, po-deljene na: severne, južne, istočne i zapadne ne-kropole. Zbog potreba izgradnje TE Kostolac 2, na području južnih nekropola se, počev od 1977. godine, obavljaju zaštitna arheološka istraživanja većeg obima.1 U okviru areala južnih nekropola izdvojeno ih je devet, od čega vremenu rimske dominacije pripada pet nekropola koje obuhva-taju period od sredine I do prvih decenija V veka.2 Dve najstarije nekropole, „Pećine“ i „Više grobalja“ formirane su sredinom I veka i na njima je prak-tikovano istovremeno sahranjivanje kremiranih i inhumiranih pokojnika. Promena pogrebnog ri-tuala do koje je došlo oko sredine III veka dovela je do napuštanja ova dva grobljanska areala.3 Na trećoj izdvojenoj nekropoli, takođe na lokalitetu »Pećine«, sahranjivani su samo spaljeni pokojnici, sa izuzetkom pojave grobova sa inhumacijama, koji su u svim slučajevima bili dečji. Nekropola je formirana na prelazu iz I u II vek i korišćena je do sredine III veka. Obred kremacije pokojnika je na južnim nekropolama Viminacijuma bio napušten sredinom III veka i od tada jedini vid sahranjivanja predstavlja inhumacija. U to vreme formirane su u južnom arealu još dve nekropole: »Burdelj« i »Pe-ćine«, od kojih je prva korišćena do oko sredine IV veka, a druga do sredine V veka.4

Tokom pomenutih zaštitnih istraživanja 70-tih i 80-tih godina prošlog veka, na nekropoli Više grobalja otkriven je ukupno 3161 primerak novca.5 Od tog broja obrađeno je u celini 2736

1 Зотовић 1986: 41; Golubović 2008: 15.

2 Najstarija nekropola pripada keltskom stanovnišvu koje je ovde živelo krajem IV i početkom III veka s.e. Dok dve najmlađe nekropole pripadaju periodu seobe naroda: ostrogotska koja je korišćena u drugoj polovini V veka i ge-pidska iz sredine VI veka. Najmlađa je manja srednjovekov-na nekopola, okvirno datovana od XII-XIV veka (cf. Зотовић 1986: 41, ref. 4; 54-55; Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 2).

3 Зотовић 1986: 42-45; Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 1-34; Korać, Golubović 2009: 12-13, ref. 15-17.

4 Ova nekropola na lokalitetu »Pećine« preseca teritorije starijih već napuštenih nekropola sa sahranama kremi-ranih i inhumiranih pokojnika (cf. Зотовић 1986: 52).

5 Prilikom publikovanja građe sa zaštitnih istraživanja prvobitni rukovodioci, Lj. Zotović i Č. Jordović, odlučili su se najpre za prezentaciju nekropole „Više grobalja“ kao

INTRODUCTION

In the course of about five centuries of life at Viminacium, a number of necropolises were formed, which were divided, based on the posi-tion of the legionary camp and civilian settle-ment, into: northern, southern, eastern and west-ern necropolises. Due to the required construc-tion of the TPP Kostolac 2, since 1977, large-scale rescue archaeological investigations have been conducted in the area comprising the southern necropolises.1 Within this area, nine were record-ed, five of which belong to the period of the Ro-man domination from the mid-1st to the first dec-ades of the 5th century.2 The two oldest necropo-lises, Pećine and Više grobalja, were established in the mid-1st century, and cremation and inhu-mation burials were simultaneously practised at these sites. A change in the funerary ritual, which occurred around the mid-3rd century, resulted in the abandonment of these two burial grounds.3 The third of the recorded necropolises, also at the site of Pećine, only consisted of cremation burials, with the exception of some graves containing the inhumed remains of children. The necropolis was formed at the turn of the 1st and the 2nd century and was used until the mid-3rd century. The cre-mation ritual was abandoned in the mid-3rd cen-tury at the southern necropolises of Viminacium and, since then, inhumation represented the only form of burial. At the time, two additional ne-cropolises were established in the southern area, Burdelj and Pećine, the first of which was in use until about the mid-4th century and the second until the mid-5th century.4

In the course of the aforementioned rescue investigations conducted at the necropolis of

1 Зотовић 1986: 41; Golubović 2008: 15.

2 The oldest necropolis belongs to the Celtic population that lived here in the late 4th and the early 3rd century BC, whereas two younger necropolises belong to the Migra-tion period: the Ostrogothic, in use in the second half of the 5th century, and the Gepidic, from the mid-6th century. The most recent is a small medieval necropolis, roughly dated between the 12th and 14th century (cf. Зотовић 1986: 41, ref. 4; 54-55; Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 2).

3 Зотовић 1986: 42-45; Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 1-34; Korać, Golubović 2009: 12-13, ref. 15-17.

4 This necropolis at the site of Pećine overlaps the territo-ry of the older and already abandoned necropolises with cremation and inhumation burials (cf. Зотовић 1986: 52).

Vojvoda, Mrđić - Coin finds from the Viminacium Necropolis of Više grobalja10

primeraka koji se kreću u rasponu od II veka s.e. do kraja IV veka n.e. (Tabela 1).6 U najvećoj meri

najstarije po vremenu nastanka. Radi velikog broja ot-krivenih grobova, mnoštva materijala i obimne terenske dokumentacije, autori su se odlučili da zadrže terensku numeričku signaturu, kako eventualna prenumeracija ne bi izazvala zabune kod potonjih istraživača (cf. Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 3). Nakon izvesnog zastoja u objavljivan-ju građe, nova arheološka ekipa, na čelu sa M. Koraćem, nastavila je započeti posao po već usvojenom principu (cf. Korać, Golubović 2009). Novac je delom publikovan u Svesci 1, i detaljnije u Svesci 2, kao deo nalaza iz prvih 550 inhumacija i 530 kremacija (cf. Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 55-110; Arsenijević 2009: 439-510).

6 Svi nalazi novca popisani su i obrađeni tokom 2005. i 2006. godine. Od ukupnog broja otkrivenih primeraka, koji su registrovani u terenskoj dokumentaciji (3161), kon-statovano je da je izvestan broj primeraka izgubljen, deo je propao tokom procesa konzervacije zbog lošeg stanja očuvanosti, a deo novca nije niti podvrgnut procesu konzervacije jer se radilo samo o loše očuvanim fragmen-tima novca. Drugu i treću grupu činili su uglavnom novci koji su bili izloženi gorenju prilikom kremacije, što je bio

Više grobalja in the 1970s and ‘80s, a total of 3161 coins were discovered.5 Of this number, a total of 2736 specimens were processed, ranging from the 2nd century BC to the end of the 4th century AD (Table 1).6 Imperial coinage represented the larg-

5 When publishing the material from the rescue inves-tigations, the initial directors Lj. Zotović and Č. Jordović decided first to present the necropolis of Više grobalja, having the oldest date of origin. Due to the large num-ber of discovered graves, the extensive material and the comprehensive fieldwork documentation, the authors opted to keep the fieldwork numbering system, so as to avoid confusion for subsequent researchers with possible re-numbering (cf. Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 3). After a de-lay in the publishing of the material, a new archaeological team, under the leadership of M. Korać, resumed the pre-vious work, adhering to the formerly adopted principle (cf. Korać, Golubović 2009). The coins were partially pub-lished in Volume 1, and in more detail in Volume 2, as part of the finds from the first 550 inhumations and 530 cre-mations (cf. Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 55-110; Arsenijević 2009: 439-510).

6 All the coin finds were listed and processed during 2005

Zastupljenost novca na nekropoli Više grobalja/ Inci-dence of coins at the necropolis of Više grobalja kom. /pcs. Σ kom./ pcs. %

Grčko kovanje/Greek coinage(Bithynian Kingdom BC 180 (?) – BC 149) 1 1 0,03

Rimsko republikansko kovanje/Roman republican coinage (Marcus Antonius BC 32-31)

1 1 0,03

Rimsko carsko kovanje/Roman imperial coinage (Avgustus BC 32-31 – Theodosius I AD 379-395) 2150

Verovatno carsko kovanje (teško oštećeni primer-ci) I – III AD (?)/Probable imperial coinage (badly damaged specimens) I–III AD (?)

28 2178 79,61

Imitacija/Imitation (Constantinus I) 1 1 0,03

Provincijsko kovanje/Provincial coinage I – III AD 503

Verovatno provincijsko kovanje (teško oštećeni primerci) I – III AD (?)/Probable provincial coinage (badly damaged specimens) I-III AD (?)

52 555 20,30

Ukupno/Total 2736 2736 100

Tabela/Table 1 – Zastupljenost novca na nekropoli Više grobalja (skupno nalazi iz grobova i sloja)./ Inci-dence of coins at the necropolis Više grobalja (colective finds from graves and from layers).


je zastupljeno carsko kovanje sa 79,61%, potom provincijsko sa 20,30%, dok su grčko kovanje, rim-sko republikansko i jedna imitacija iz IV veka, za-beleženi u minimalnim procentima (0,03%).

MESTO NALAZA NOVCA U OKVIRU NEKROPOLE

Ukupan broj primeraka novca (3161) prona-đen je u grobovima i u sloju na nekropoli (uglav-nom nalazi sa žrtvenih površina formiranih iznad pojedinačnih ili grupe grobova). Od 2211 groba sa inhumiranim pokojnicima (označeni sa G), u 621 grobu je pronađen novac kao prilog, dok je u ukupno 1776 grobova sa kremiranim pokojnici-ma (označeni sa G1), u 725 grobova konstatovan novac. Kako je u nekim grobovima pronađeno po više primeraka novca, dolazimo do ukupnog broja novca pronađenog u svim grobovima koji iznosi 1595 primeraka (Tabela 2).7

razlog njihove loše očuvanosti. Novac koji je bilo moguće obraditi (2736) pored dobro i solidno očuvanih primeraka, sadrži i jedan manji broj (28 carskog i 52 provincijskog) primeraka koji su teže oštećeni te ih nije bilo moguće sa sigurnošću razvrstati po vekovima (Tabele 1-2).

7 Navedeni brojevi grobova (G i G1), koji su sadržavali no-vac kao prilog, odnose se na grobove koji su numerisani u terenskoj dokumentaciji. Pored njih pojavljuje se i izvestan broj grobova koji su u terenskoj dokumentaciji označeni kao »razrušeni« i kao takvi nisu numerisani. Radi se o grob-ovima koji su bili u većoj meri uništeni kasnijim ukopima

est proportion with 79.61%, followed by provin-cial with 20.30%, whereas Greek coinage, Roman republican and an imitation from the 4th century were noted in a minimal percentage (0.03%).

LOCATION OF COIN FINDS wITHIN THE NECROPOLIS

All the discovered coins (3161) were found in graves and in the layers of the sacrificial areas (mainly confined to those parts formed directly above individual or groups of graves) at the ne-cropolis. Of the 2211 inhumation burials (marked as G), coins as grave goods were discovered in 621 graves, while out of the total of 1776 crema-tion burials (marked as G1), coins were noted in 725 graves. As some graves contained a number of coins, the total number of coins discovered in all of the graves amounts to 1595 specimens (Ta-ble 2).7

and 2006. Of the total number of the discovered coins which were registered in the fieldwork documentation (3161), it was ascertained that a number of specimens had been lost, some were ruined during the process of conservation due to their poor state of preservation, whereas a number had not even been subjected to the process of conservation since they consisted only of poorly preserved coin fragments. The second and the third group mainly comprised coins that were exposed to burning during the cremation, which was the reason for their poor state of preservation. Of the coins that could be processed (2736), in addition to the well preserved speci-mens, there was also a small number of coins (28 imperial and 52 provincial) which were badly damaged and, con-sequently, it was impossible to reliably classify them into centuries (Table 1-2)..

7 The listed numbers of graves (G and G1), which con-tained coins in their inventory, refer to those that were numbered in the fieldwork documentation. In addition, there are a number of graves that were recorded as “dev-astated” in the fieldwork documentation and, as such, were not numbered. These graves had largely been de-stroyed by subsequent burials or mechanical disturbance. Each of the 28 such examples (21 – G and 7 – G1) also contained a coin in their inventory. These graves were not taken into account in the statistical calculations of this work, primarily due to the uncertainty as to whether or not they really belong to a particular grave. The remaining coins (1538) were discovered in the layers of the sacrificial areas at the necropolis. The stated calculations, presented

Mesto nalaza novca/Location of coin finds kom. /pcs.

Novac pronađen u grobovima/Coins discovered in graves (G i/and G1) 1595

Novac pronađen u razrušenim gro-bovima/Coins discovered in deva-stated graves (G i/and G1)

28

Novac pronađen u sloju na nekropo-li/Coins discovered in the layers at the necropolis

1538

Σ 3161

Tabela/Table 2 – Zastupljenost novca na nekro-poli prema mestu nalaza./Distribution of coins at the necropolis basedon the location of finding.


Ako bi posmatrali zbirno grobove sa inhuma-cijom i kremacijom (3987) i one koji su sadržavali numizmatičke nalaze (1346), procenat zastuplje-nosti grobova sa novcem kao prilogom iznosio bi 33,74%. Međutim, ako ih posmatramo odvojeno, vidimo da se u grobovima sa kremacijom u većem procentu pojavljuje novac kao prilog, 42,82% u odnosu na 28,08% u grobovima sa inhumacijom (Tabela 3, Grafikon 1). Ovi rezultati potvrđuju ve-liku zastupljenost novca kao priloga u grobovima u odnosu na određene analogne nekropole čije su nam analize poznate.8 Istovremeno, možemo

ili su uništeni radom mehanizacije. U slučaju 28 ovakvih primera (21 – G i 7 – G1) takođe je pronađen po jedan primerak novca kao prilog. Navedeni grobovi nisu uzeti u obzir prilikom statističkih izračuna u ovom radu, u prvom redu zbog nejasnoća da li zaista pripadaju određenom grobu ili ne. Ostatak novca (1538) pronađen je u sloju na nekropoli. Navedeni izračuni u Tabelama 2-3 i Grafikonu 1 izvedeni su naosnovu ukupnog broja pronađenih prim-eraka novca, a na osnovu terenske dokumentacije.

8 Na nekropolama u Brigetiju (Brigetio) se ovaj procenat kreće (za tri nekropole) od 19,54 – 29,46%; što prosečno iznosi 20,16% (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 162, Fig. I). Na Emonskim (Emona) nekropolama ova zastupljenost iznosi 14,4% (cf. Petru 1972; Plesničar-Gec 1972; Miškec 2012: 135). Na zapadnim Ptujskim (Poetovio) nekropola-ma ovaj procenat iznosi 18,17% (u 787 otkrivenih grobo-va je u 143 pronađen novac) (cf. Istenič 2000: 14-259). U antičkom Singidunumu ovaj procenat iznosi 12,59 (u 270 otkrivenih grobova je u 34 pronađen novac) (cf. Simić 1997: 46; Pop-Lazić 2002: 19-39). U primeru poslednje tri nekropole navedene procente treba uzeti sa izvesnom rezervom, s obzirom na nedostatke i nejasnoće doku-mentacije sa starih iskopavanja, na koje su naišli potonji istraživači prilikom publikovanja nekropola.

Collectively observing graves with inhuma-tions and cremations (3987), those with numis-matic finds (1346) amount to a percentage of 33.74%. If, however, they are observed separately, it is apparent that graves with cremations con-tain a larger percentage of coins, amounting to 42.82% compared to 28.08% in graves with inhu-mations (Table 3, Graph 1). These results confirm a significant occurrence of coins as grave goods in relation to some analogous necropolises whose analyses are familiar to us.8 At the same time, it can be concluded that the custom of depositing coins in the grave was practised at Viminacium only by approximately a third of its population.

INCIDENCE OF IMPERIAL AND PROVINCIAL COINS IN GRAVES

Comparing the overall incidence of imperial and provincial coinage from graves, according to century, it can be seen that coins from the 2nd cen-tury are predominant, followed by 1st, 3rd and, to a very small degree, 4th century coins (Graph 2).9 If, however, the imperial and provincial coinage and their percentage according to century are com-pared separately, a somewhat different picture

in Tables 2–3 and Graph 1, were obtained based on the total number of discovered coins, as recorded in the field-work documentation.

8 At the necropolises at Brigetio, this percentage rang-es (for three necropolises) between 19.54 and 29.46%, which, on average, amounts to 20.16% (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 162, Fig. I). At the necropolises of Emona, it is 14,4% (of the 2554 discovered graves, coins were detected in 210) (cf. Petru 1972; Plesničar-Gec 1972; Miškec 2012: 135). In the western necropolises of Ptuj (Po-etovio), this percentage is 18.17% (of the 787 discovered graves, coins were detected in 143) (cf. Istenič 2000: 14-259). In ancient Singidunum, this percentage is 12.59% (of the 270 discovered graves, coins were detected in 34) (cf. Simić 1997: 46; Pop-Lazić 2002: 19-39). In the case of the last three necropolises, the given percentages should be interpreted with some caution due to the deficient and ambiguous documentation from earlier excavations, which subsequent researchers encountered in the pro-cess of publishing the necropolises.

9 The calculations presented in Graphs 2–4 were obtained based on the preserved and processed coins from graves (cf. supra ref. 6-7).

Broj grobova/Number of graves

Broj grobova koji sadrže novac/Num-ber of graves with coins

%

G 2211 621 28,08

G1 1776 725 42,82

Σ 3987 1346 33,74

Tabela/Table 3 – Zastupljenost novca u grobovi-ma./ Incidence of coins in graves.


zaključiti da je običaj stavljanja novca u grob bio na Viminacijumu poštovan samo od dela popula-cije ili približno njene trećine.

ZASTUPLJENOST CARSKOG I PROVINCIJSKOG NOVCA U GROBOVIMA

Poređenjem ukupne zastupljenosti carskog i provincijskog kovanja koji potiču iz grobova, po vekovima, dobijamo da je u najvećoj meri zastu-pljen novac II, potom I, III i u maloj meri IV veka (Grafikon 2).9 Međutim, ako poredimo odvojeno

9 Izračuni u Grafikonima 2-4 izvedeni su na osnovu saču-vanih i obrađenih primeraka novca iz grobova (cf. supra ref. 6-7).

emerges (Graphs 3 and 4). With regard to imperial coinage, the percentage ratios for the 1st, 2nd and 4th centuries remain almost the same, whereas a significant difference is observed in provincial coinage, particularly in the 3rd century. The av-erage incidence of 3rd century coins of 11.82% (Graph 2) rises to 72.44%, if provincial coinage alone is considered, while with imperial, it drops from the average to 3.64% (Graphs 3 and 4).

The aforementioned calculations once again confirm a well known fact concerning the defi-ciency of bronze coins from the Roman mint in circulation in Upper Moesia during the first half of the 3rd century. The same, rather less pronounced, situation was also observed in other Balkan prov-inces: both Pannonias and Dalmatia, to a lesser extent in Noricum and in the area south and southwest of Emona, belonging to Italy. In the Lower Moesia, provincial coin issues prevail in cir-

Grafikon/Graph 1 - Procentualna zastupljenost novca u grobovima/Percentages of coins in graves.

Grafikon/Graph 2 - Procentualna zastupljenost novca (carskog i provincijskog) iz grobova po veko-vima/Percentage of coins (imperial and provincial) from graves according to century.

inhumacije / inhumations

kremacije / cremations

I vek / 1st century

II vek / 2nd century

III vek / 3rd century

IV vek / 4th centuryI-III vek neodređen / 1-3 century undetermined


carsko i provincijsko kovanje i njihovu procentu-alnu zastupljenost po vekovima, dobijamo nešto drugačiju sliku (Grafikon 3, 4). Što se tiče carskog kovanja, procentualni odnosi ostaju približno isti za I, II i IV vek, ali kod provincijskog se zapaža ve-lika razlika naročito u III veku. Prosečna zastuplje-nost novca III veka 11,82% (Grafikon 2), narasta na 72,44% ukoliko posmatramo samo provinci-sko kovanje, dok kod carskog sa proseka pada na 3,64% (Grafikoni 3-4).

Navedeni izračuni iznova potvrđuju poznatu činjenicu o pomankanju bronzanog novca rimske kovnice u opticaju tokom prve polovine III veka u Gornjoj Meziji. Ista, nešto slabije izražena, pojava zabeležena je i u drugim balkanskim provincija-ma: obe Panononije i Dalmaciji, manje u Noriku i na području južno i jugozapadno od Emone, koje je pripadalo Italiji. U Donjoj Meziji emisije provincijskog novca preovlađuju u cirkulaciji u periodu od 161-244. godine i dosežu najveći pro-cenat od 88,80% u vreme vladavine Gordijana III.10 Ovo pomankanje je bio i jedan od osnovnih razloga za otvaranje provincijske kovnice novca u Viminacijumu 239. godine i nešto kasnije 246. godine kovnice u Dakiji.11 Na nekropoli Više gro-balja pojavljuju se kovanja deset maloazijskih i balkanskih provincija sa ukupno 23 kovnice i 555 primeraka.12 U daleko najvećoj meri zastupljeno

10 Na području jugoistočnog alpskog regiona (Slovenija, južna Austrija, zapadna Mađarska, zapadna Hrvatska, se-verni deo Istre i severoistočni deo Italije) koji je u antič-ko vreme zahvatao deo Italije, Norika, Dalmacije i Gornje Panonije, u periodu od 192.-238. godine prisustvo bron-zanog novca istočnih kovnica zabeleženo je u manjoj meri (najviše je primeraka Nikeje i to u istočnim delovima regiona, u Ptuju). Situacija se je znatno promenila nakon otvaranja dve balkanske kovnice, i u periodu od 239-253. godine posebno viminacijumsko kovanje zauzima znača-jan procenat u cirkulaciji na području zapadnih balkan-skih provincija. Ovaj procenat iznosi: 7% u Noriku, 38% u Gornjoj Panoniji i 58% u Donjoj Panoniji od svih nalaza novca. U Emoni je zabeleženo prisustvo viminacijumskih kovanja sa 29%, u Celju sa 16%, Ptuju sa 43% od svih na-laza novca iz ovog perioda (cf. Kos 1986: 107-110, ref. 47; Găzdac 2010: 103-106, Pl. L1-2).

11 Борић-Брешковић 1976: 8; Црнобрња 1981:5-6.

12 Cf. Tab. 1. Sastav provincijskog kovanja na nekropoli Više groblja, uključujući nalaze iz grobova i sloja, je sle-deći: Bitinija: Juliopolis (6 kom.), Nikeja (290 kom.), Ni-komedija (9 kom.), Frigija: Laodikeja (1 kom.), Kilikija: Is-aura (2 kom.), Jonija: Efes (2 kom.), Mesopotamija: Karhe

culation in the period between 161 and 244 and reach a highest percentage of 88.80% during the reign of Gordian III.10 This shortage was one of the main reasons for the opening of a provincial mint in Viminacium in 239 and another, somewhat later, in 246, in Dacia.11 At the necropolis of Više grobalja, coinage of ten Asia Minor and Balkan provinces appears, with a total of 23 mints and 555 coins.12 The coinage of the Bithynian mint of Nicaea is by far the most dominant, followed by that of the Macedonian and Viminacium mints.13

10 In the area of the south-eastern Alpine region (Slove-nia, southern Austria, western Hungary, western Croatia, the northern part of Istria and the north-eastern part of Italy) which, in ancient times, comprised a part of Italy, Noricum, Dalmatia and Upper Pannonia, in the period be-tween 192 and 238, bronze coins from the eastern mints are present to a lesser extent (most of the specimens are of Nicaea, particularly in the eastern parts of the region, in Poetovio). The situation changed considerably after the opening of the two Balkan mints, in the period between 239 and 253. In this time, Viminacium coinage, in particu-lar, accounted for a significant percentage of the circula-tion in the territory of the western Balkan provinces. This percentage amounts to: 7% in Noricum, 38% in Upper Pannonia and 58% in Lower Pannonia of all the coin finds. In Emona, the presence of Viminacium coinage was noted with 29%, in Celeia 16% and in Poetovio 43% of the total coin finds from this period (cf. Kos 1986: 107-110, ref. 47; Găzdac 2010: 103-106, Pl. L1-2).

11 Борић-Брешковић 1976: 8; Црнобрња 1981:5-6.

12 Cf. Table 1. The composition of the provincial coinage at the necropolis of Više Groblja, including finds from graves and the layers of the sacrificial areas, is as follows: Bithynia: Juliopolis (6 coins), Nicaea (290), Nicomedia (9), Phrygia: Laodicea (1), Cilicia: Isaura (2), Ionia: Ephesus (2), Mesopotamia: Carrhae (1), Thrace: Hadrianopolis (3), Mesembria (1), Pautalia (10), Perinthos (2), Philippopolis (2), Plotinopolis (1), Augusta Traiana (1), Macedonia: Au-tonomous (19), Apollonia (1), Edessa (1), Philippopolis (3), Stobi (31), Lower Moesia: Nicopolis on the Danube (5), Marcianopolis (1), Upper Moesia: Viminacium (59) and Dacia: Sarmizegetusa (4) (cf. Graph 12). To this number should be added the 48 coins where it was impossible to determine the provincial mint, along with the 52 badly damaged specimens which most likely belong to the pro-vincial coinage of the 2nd–3rd century. For the specimens from the mints of Lower Moesia and Thrace, cf. Vojvoda 2011а: 139-152.

13 At the necropolis of Više grobalja, in graves and the lay-ers of the sacrificial areas, a total of 290 coins from the Ni-


Grafikon/Graph 3 - Procentualna zastupljenost carskog kovanja iz grobova po vekovima/Percentage of imeperial coinage from graves accordin to century.

je kovanje bitinijske kovnice Nikeje, potom make-donskih i viminacijumske kovnice.13 Od 555 pri-

(1 kom.), Trakija: Hadrianopolis (3 kom.), Mesembrija (1 kom.), Pautalija (10 kom.), Perint (2 kom.), Filipolis (2 kom.), Plotinopolis (1 kom.), Augusta Trajana (1 kom.), Makedo-nija: Autonomno (19 kom.), Apolonija (1 kom.), Edesa (1 kom.), Filipolj (3 kom.), Stobi (31 kom.), Mezija Inferior: Ni-kopolis na Dunavu (5 kom.), Markianopolis (1 kom.), Gorn-ja Mezija: Viminacijum (59 kom.) i Dakija: Sarmizegetuza (4 kom.) (cf. Grafikon 12). Ovom broju treba dodati i 48 primeraka kod kojih je bilo nemoguće utvrditi o kojoj se provincijskoj kovnici radi i još teško oštećena 52 primerka koji najverovatnije pripadaju provincijskom kovanju 2.-3. veka. Za primerke donjomezijskih i tračkih kovnica cf. Voj-voda 2011а: 139-152.

13 Na nekropoli Više grobalja, ukupno u grobovima i u sloju, konstatovano je 290 primeraka kovnice Nikeje (od čega čak 195 pripada emisijama Aleksandra Severa). To čini 10,59% od ukupno obrađenog novca sa nekropole

Of 555 specimens of provincial coins, 154 were discovered in graves. The period from the 1st

caean mint were noted (195 of which belong to the issues of Alexander Severus). This represents 10.59% of all the processed coins from the necropolis (2736) and 52.25% of the provincial coin finds (555) (cf. Table 1). Of 290 coins, 64 were discovered in graves. This large incidence, par-ticularly those of the issues of Severus Alexander and then of Gordian III, along with the lack of bronze coins in circulation can, however, be linked to their military cam-paigns to the east, against the Persians. At the same time, the position of Viminacium plays a vital role as a military and administrative centre, located at an important point on the crossroads through which military units passed from the west on their way to the east and vice versa. For specimens of the Nicaean mint from the necropolis of Više grobalja, cf. Војвода 2011: 243-256; Војвода 2013: 155-196; for specimens of the mint of Stobi, cf. Borić-Brešković 2011: 423, ref. 48.

I vek / 1st century



IV vek / 4th centuryI-III vek neodređen / 1-3 century undetermined

Grafikon/Graph 4 - Procentualna zastupljenost provincijskog kovanja iz grobova po vekovima/Percen-tage of provincial coinage from graves according to century.

I vek / 1st century



I-III vek neodređen / 1-3 century undetermined


meraka provincijskog kovanja, 154 ih je pronađe-no u grobovima. Periodu od I veka do 239. godine i otvaranja kovnice u Viminacijumu, pripadaju sle-deći primerci: Juliopolis: A. Sever (1 kom.); Nikeja: A. Pije (1), Karakala (2), Elagabal (1), A. Sever (41 + 5?), J. Mamea (3); Nikomedija: A. Sever (3); La-odikeja: J. Domna (1); Isaura: Faustina I (2); Efes: Karakala (1); Pautalija: M. Aurelije (1); Apolonija: Komod (1); Autonomno makedonsko kovanje: Klaudije (1), Neron (4), Domicijan (3), M. Aurelije (1), ? (3); Stobi: Vespazijan (1), S. Sever (3), J. Do-mna (1), Karakala (5), Geta (1); Nikopolis na Du-navu: Plautila (1), Elagabal (1); kovnica nepozanta (12). Periodu od 239. do 254/255. godine pripa-daju sledeći primerci: Juliopolis: Gordijan III (1); Nikeja: Gordijan III (9), Trankvilina (1), H. Etruscila (1); Hadrianopolis: Gordijan III (1); Mesembrija: Fi-lip I (1); Viminacijum: Gordijan III (5), Filip I (2), Filip II (1), Hostilijan (1), T. Gal (7), Emilijan (1); Dakija: T. Decije (1), Voluzijan (1). Kod 21 primeraka nesi-gurni su kako period tako i kovnica (Grafikon 11).

Analiza provincijskog novca na teritoriji Gornje Mezije i njeno poređenje sa nalazima iz provincija u okruženju, u velikoj meri doprinosi sticanju saz-njanja o putevima cirkulacije novca izmedju ma-loazijskih, centralnih i zapadnih balkanskih pro-vincija. Što nalazi sa viminacijumskih nekropola, svojim velikim uzorkom, u znatnoj meri omogu-ćuju. Poredeći rezultate sa nekropole Više groba-lja i nekoliko panonskih, te emonske nekropole, zapaža se osetna razlika u zastupljenosti provin-cijskog kovanja. Što je još jedan od parametara koji nam ukazuju na granice cirkulacije provincij-skog novca u Carstvu. Naime, provincijska kova-nja su u mnogo većoj meri zastupljena u Trakiji, Gornjoj i Donjoj Meziji nego u obe Panonije i dalje za Zapad.

Jeno Fic (J. Fitz) u jednoj svojoj studiji, analizira-jući numizmatičke nalaze sa nekoliko nekropola u

(2736) i 52,25% od provincijskog (555) (cf. Tabela 1). Od 290 primeraka, 64 je pronađeno u grobovima. Ova velika zastupljenost, naročito emisija Aleksandra Severa i potom Gordijana III, pored činjenice da je nedostajalo bronzanog novca u opticaju, s druge strane može se dovesti u vezu sa njihovim vojnim pohodima na istok protiv Persijana-ca. Pri tome, značajnu ulogu ima položaj Viminacijuma kao vojnog i administrativnog centra i važnog punkta na raskrsnici puteva, kroz koji su prolazili vojni odredi sa zapada na putu za istok i obrnuto. Za primerke kovnice Nikeje sa nekropole Više grobalja cf. Војвода 2011: 243-256; Војвода 2013: 155-196; za primerke kovnice Stobi, cf. Borić-Brešković 2011: 423, ref. 48.

century to 239 and the opening of the mint in Viminacium comprises the following specimens: Juliopolis: Severus Alexander (1 coin); Nicaea: A. Pius (1), Caracalla (2), Elagabalus (1), Severus Alexander (41 + 5?), J. Mamaea (3); Nicomedia: Severus Alexander (3); Laodicea: J. Domna (1); Isaura: Faustina I (2); Ephesus: Caracalla (1); Pau-talia: M. Aurelius (1); Apollonia: Commodus (1); Autonomous Macedonian coinage: Claudius (1), Nero (4), Domitian (3), M. Aurelius (1), ? (3); Stobi: Vespasian (1), S. Severus (3), J. Domna (1), Caracal-la (5), Geta (1); Nicopolis on the Danube: Plautilla (1), Elagabalus (1); an unidentified mint (12). The period from 239 to 254/255 comprises the follow-ing specimens: Juliopolis: Gordian III (1); Nicaea: Gordian III (9), Tranquillina (1), H. Etruscilla (1); Hadrianopolis: Gordian III (1); Mesembria: Philip I (1); Viminacium: Gordian III (5), Philip I (2), Philip II (1), Hostilian (1), T. Gallus (7), Aemilian (1); Dacia: T. Decius (1), Volusian (1). In 21 specimens, both the period and the identity of the mint are uncertain (Graph 11).

The analysis of the provincial coins in the ter-ritory of Upper Moesia and the comparison with the finds from the neighbouring provinces large-ly contribute to gaining an insight into the routes of coin circulation between the provinces of Asia Minor and those of the central and western Bal-kans, which the necropolises of Viminacium en-able, to a great degree, by providing a consider-able sample. Comparing the results from the Više grobalja necropolis with several Pannonian and the Emonian necropolis, a difference is apparent in the incidence of provincial coinage, which is an additional parameter that indicates the bounda-ries of provincial coin circulation in the Empire. Specifically, provincial coinage is much more prevalent in Thrace and Upper and Lower Moesia than in both Pannonias and further to the west.

Jenő Fitz, in one of his studies, by analysing numismatic finds from several necropolises in Pannonia (Brigetio, Intercisa, Savaria, Sopianae, etc.) and the Emonian necropolises, provides data with regard to the incidence of provincial coin-age at these necropolises. In the period between 193 and 238, the number of provincial coins is as follows: Brigetio: Severus Alexander (3 coins.); Intercisa: Septimius Severus (1), Elagabalus (2), Severus Alexander (2). For the period between 238 and 260, the only provincial coinage that Fitz mentions is that of Viminacium, which exhibits the following ratios at the necropolises: Emona: Philip I (1), Trajan Decius (1); Brigetio: Gordian III


Panoniji (Brigetio, Intercisa, Savaria, Sopianae, itd) i Emonskih nekropola, daje podatke o zastuplje-nosti provincijskog novca na ovim nekropolama. U periodu od 193. do 238. godine pojavljuje se sledeći broj primeraka provincijskog kovanja: Bri-getio: Aleksandar Sever (3 kom.); Intercisa: Septi-mije Sever (1 kom.), Elagabal (2), Aleksandar Sever (2). Za period od 238. do 260. godine Fic navodi kao provincijsko kovanje jedino viminacijumsko, i to u sledećim odnosima na nekropolama: Emona: Filip I (1), Trajan Decije (1); Brigetio: Gordijan III (4), Filip I (3), Trajan Decije (2), Trebonijan Gal (2); Inter-cisa: Gordijan III (2+8), Filip I (1+18), Trajan Decije (2+9), Trebonijan Gal (1+12) + Emilijan (2); Sopia-nae: Gordijan III (3 kom.), Trajan Decije (1 kom.).14 Na zapadnim Ptujskim nekropolama su samo u jednom grobu pronađena provincijska kovanja: Viminacijum: Filip I (1 kom.), Otacilija Severa ili Herenija Etruscila ? (1 kom.), Dakija: Voluzijan (1 kom.).15 U Singidunumu su tokom zaštitnih arhe-oloških istraživanja 1989-1990. godine otkrivena 93 groba, u kojima je pronđen 21 primerak novca. Od tog broja pet primeraka pripada provincijskim kovanjima: Mesembrija: Geta (1 kom.); Filipopolj: Karkala (1 kom.); Nikeja: Aleksandar Sever (1 kom.), Gordijan III (1 kom.); Viminacijum: Filip I (1 kom.).16 Preostali otkriveni grobovi sa područja Singidunu-ma, do ukupnog broja od 270,17 publikovani su u posebnoj studiji.18 Treba imati u vidu da od ovih 177 grobova, skoro trećinu treba isključiti iz sta-tističkih izračuna, zaradi nedostatka dokumenta-cije.19 Stoga podatak, o samo jednom primerku viminacijumskog provincijskog kovanja (Filip II), treba uzeti sa ozbiljnom rezervom.20

14 Fitz 1980: 29-31, Tab. C-D. Za period od 193. do 238. godine. Fic ne navodi o kojim se provincijskim kovnica-ma radi, već ih naziva skupno »Colonialist«. Ficovi podaci za Intercisu nalaze se u zagradi ispred »+«. Noviji podaci prikazani su iza »+« a podrazumevaju i dva primerka Emi-lijana (cf. Găzdac 2010: cataloge of site finds Pannonia In-ferior: 11-12).

15 Istenič 2000: 71, Grob 185.

16 Simić 1997: 46.

17 Cf. supra ref. 8.

18 Pop-Lazić 2002: 19-39.

19 U pitanju su grobovi otkriveni uglavnom prilikom građevinskih radova počev od druge polovine 19. veka do Drugog svetskog rata.

20 Pop-Lazić 2002: 24, G-132.

(4), Philip I (3), Trajan Decius (2), Trebonianus Gal-lus (2); Intercisa: Gordian III (2+8), Philip I (1+18), Trajan Decius (2+9), Trebonianus Gallus (1+12) + Aemilian (2); Sopianae: Gordian III (3), T. Decius (1).14 At the western necropolises of Poetovio, provincial coinage was discovered in only one grave: Viminacium: Philip I (1), Otacilia Severa or Herennia Etruscilla? (1), Dacia: Volusian (1).15 In the course of the rescue archaeological investi-gations conducted at Singidunum in 1989–1990, 93 graves were discovered, containing 21 coins, 5 of which belong to provincial coinage: Mesem-bria: Geta (1); Philippopolis: Caracalla (1); Nicaea: Severus Alexander (1), Gordian III (1); Viminacium: Philip I (1).16 The remainder of the Singidunum graves, giving a total of 270 discovered graves,17 were published in a separate study.18 It should be noted that almost a third of the 177 graves had to be excluded from the statistical calculations, due to deficient documentation.19 Thus, the data with regard to a single existing specimen of Vimina-cium provincial coinage (Philip II) should be con-sidered only with serious reservations.20

14 Fitz 1980: 29-31, Tab. C-D. For the period from 193 to 238, Fitz does not provide information on the provincial mints but, instead, addresses them collectively as “Co-lonialist”. Fitz’s data regarding Intercisa is bracketed and precedes “+”. More recent data is presented after “+” and includes two specimens of Aemilian (cf. Găzdac 2010: cat-alogue of site finds of Pannonia Inferior: 11-12).

15 Istenič 2000: 71, Grave 185.

16 Simić 1997: 46.


18 Pop-Lazić 2002: 19-39.

19 These are the graves discovered mainly during con-struction works from the second half of the 19th century to World War II.

20 Pop-Lazić 2002: 24, G-132.


ZASTUPLJENOST NOVCA RAZLIčITIH NOMINALA U GROBOVIMA

Zastupljenost pojedinih nominala u grobovi-ma, takođe pruža uvid u ulogu koju je imao no-vac u pogrebnim ritualima. Bronzani primerci, uk-ljučujući i provincijsko kovanje, zastupljeni su sa 96,62%, a denari i antoninijani sa 3,38% (Grafikon 5). Najčešći nominali su dupondijusi i asi koji se javljaju u 84,32% slučajeva, sledi provincijsko ko-vanje sa 10,65%, denari sa 2,14%, antoninijani sa 1,24%, sestercijusi sa 1,17% i kvadransi sa 0,48% (Tabela 4). Posmatrano po vekovima, prisustvo srebrnog novca u grobovima narasta postepe-no od I veka (4 kom.) preko II veka (9 kom.) do III veka (31 kom.: 14 denara i 17 antoninijana). Slič-ne odnose u zastupljenosti nominala pokazuju i nekropole u Brigetiju, Intercisi, Ptuju i Emoni, sa jedinom razlikom u manjoj zastupljenosti pro-vincijskog kovanja.21 Ovakva slika poklapa se i sa tvrdnjama antičkih izvora da se u pogrebnim ritu-alima koristio novac niske vrednosti,22 o čemu će biti više reči u zaključnom razmatranju.

21 Cf. prethodni odeljak u ovom radu; Fitz 1980: 25-36, Tab. A-F; Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 164-167, Fig. III-IV.

22 Stivens 1991: 216-218 sa navedenim izvorima.

INCIDENCE OF COINS OF DIFFERENT DENOMINATIONS IN GRAVES

The incidence of certain denominations in graves provides further insight into the role of coins in funerary rituals. Bronze specimens, in-cluding provincial coinage, make up 96.62%, with denarii and antoniniani representing 3.38% (Graph 5). The most common denominations are dupondii and asses, occurring in 84.32% of cases, followed by provincial coinage with 10.65%, de-narii with 2.14%, antoniniani with 1.24%, sestertii with 1.17% and quadrantes with 0.48% (Table 4). When observed by century, the presence of silver coins in graves gradually increases from the 1st century (4 coins), through the 2nd (9 coins) to the 3rd century (31 coins: 14 denarii and 17 antonini-ani). Comparable denomination ratios can also be seen at the necropolises of Brigetio, Intercisa, Poetovio and Emona, the only difference being a smaller proportion of provincial coinage.21 Such a picture is also consistent with assertions from an-cient sources stating that coins of low value were used in funerary rituals,22 which will be discussed in more detail in the conclusion.

21 Cf. the previous section of this work; Fitz 1980: 25-36, Tab. A-F; Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 164-167, Fig. III-IV.

22 Stevens 1991: 216-218 with cited sources.

sestercijusi/sestertii

dupondijusi/asi

dupondii/asses

provincijsko/provincial

kvadransi/quadrantes denari/denarii anoninijani/

antoniniani

1,17% 84,32% 10,65% 0,48% 2,14% 1,24%

Tabela/Table 4 – Procentualna zastupljenost nominala u grobovima./Percentage of coin denominati-ons in graves.

1 kom./ piece

2 kom./pieces

3 kom./pieces

4 kom./pieces

5 kom./pieces

7 kom./pieces

8 kom./pieces

13 kom./pieces

Σ

G 91,95% 6,28% 0,80% 0,16% / 0,49% 0,16% 0,16% 100%

G1 82,07% 14,49% 2,90% 0,41% 0,13% / / / 100%

Tabela/Table 5 – Procentualna zastupljenost novca prema broju komada u pojedinačnom grobu (G i G1)./ Percentage of of coins according to the number of pieces in each grave (G and G1).


BROJ NOVACA KAO PRILOGA U POJEDINAčNIM GROBOVIMA I NJIHOV POLOŽAJ U ODNOSU NA POKOJNIKA

U pogledu zastupljenosti broja primeraka novca u pojedinačnim grobovima, dobili smo sle-deću sliku: u 621 grobu sa inhumiranim pokojni-cima pronađeno je ukupno 710 primeraka novca; od toga 571 grob sadrži jedan novac, 39 grobova dva, pet grobova tri, jedan grob četiri, tri groba sedam, jedan grob osam i jedan grob 13 prime-raka novca. Grobovi sa kremiranim pokojnicima, njih ukupno 725 sadrži 885 primeraka novca, od toga: 595 grobova po jedan novčić, 105 groba po dva, 21 grob po tri, tri groba po četiri i jedan grob po pet novčića (Tabela 5, Grafikon 6).23

Kao što se iz Tabele 5 i Grafikona 6 jasno vidi, najčešće se kao prilog u grobovima pojavljuje je-dan primerak novca, kod oba načina sahranjiva-nja (91,95% u G i 82,07% u G1).24 U slučaju dva, tri i četiri novca u grobu osetno je veća zastupljenost kod kremiranih pokojnika u odnosu na inhumira-ne (14,49 – 6,28%, 2,90 – 0,80% i 0,41 – 0,16%). Postoje pretpostavke da se veći broj novčića po-javljuje u istim grobovima sa kremacijom zato što bi se radilo o većem broju sahranjenih individua. Ovo se naravno može dokazati jedino u slučaje-vima kada raspolažemo antropološkom analizom ostataka kremiranih pokojnika na nekropoli.25 Sa

23 Izračuni u Tabeli 4 i Grafikonu 5 izvedeni su na osno-vu ukupnog broja pronađenih primeraka u grobovima (1595), a na osnovu terenske dokumentacije; cf. supra ref. 2-3.

24 Prilikom analize broja primeraka novca u grobovima na nekropolama Brigetija, autori nisu posebno navodili podatke za inhumacije i kremacije, već su ih davali zbir-no (459 grobova (ihumacija i kremacija) je istraženo na tri nekropole, dok je novac kao prilog otkriven u 153 groba). Stoga su svi njihovi dalji izračuni bazirani na ovoj osnovi. Po tome, u Brigetiju zastupljenost jednog novca u grobu iznosi 91% (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 162-163, Fig. I-II). U primeru nekropole Više grobalja ovaj proce-nat bi, posmatrano zbirno kremacije i inhumacije, iznosio 87,07%. Mišljenja smo da je za analize primerenija podela na inhumacije i kremacije, jer se istovremeno vide razlike i između dva načina sahranjivanja, te smo zato izabrali ovaj princip.

25 Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 163, ref. 7. Autori navode primer nekropole Solymár, gde je u tri groba sa kremaci-jom, antropološkom analizom, konstatovano dve osobe i

NUMBER OF COINS AS GRAVE GOODS IN INDIVIDUAL GRAVES AND THEIR POSITION IN RELATION TO THE DECEASED

In terms of the number of coins found in indi-vidual graves, the following picture was obtained: in 621 graves with inhumations, a total of 710 coins were discovered; 571 graves contained a single coin each, 39 graves – 2, five graves – 3, one grave – 4, three graves – 7, one grave – 8 and one grave – 13 coins. A total of 725 graves with crema-tions contained 885 coins: 595 graves contained a single coin each, 105 graves – 2, 21 graves – 3, three graves – 4 and one grave – 5 coins (Table 5, Graph 6).23

As shown in Table 5 and Graph 6, the most common inventory in graves of both burial types is a single coin (91.95% in G and 82.07% in G1).24 In the cases of two, three and four coins within a grave, the incidence is considerably greater in cremations compared to inhumations (14.49–6.28%, 2.90–0.80% and 0.41–0.16%). There are as-sumptions that a greater number of coins occur in graves with cremations as there would have been a larger number of buried individuals. This, of course, can only be proved when the anthropo-logical analysis of the cremated human remains

23 The calculations presented in Table 4 and Graph 5 were derived from the total number of discovered coins in the graves (1595), obtained from the fieldwork documenta-tion; cf. supra ref. 2-3.

24 In the process of analysing the number of coins in graves at the necropolises of Brigetio, the authors did not separate the data for inhumations and cremations, instead they were presented collectively (459 graves (inhumations and cremations) were explored at three necropolises, whereas coins were discovered in 153 graves). Accordingly, all further calculations have this starting point. Based on this, at Brigetio, the incidence of a single coin in a grave amounts to 91% (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 162-163, Fig. I-II). In the case of the Više grobalja necropolis, this percentage would amount to 87.07%, if cremations and inhumations were observed collectively. It is considered that the division into inhuma-tions and cremations is more appropriate for analyses, since the differences between the two forms of burial are simultaneously shown and, consequently, this principle was chosen.


nekropole Više grobalja do sada je publikovano 530 grobova kremiranih pokojnika, sa 577 sahra-ne, za koje postoje antropološke analize ostata-ka.26 Od ukupnog broja sahrana, antropološkom analizom izdvojeno je: 36 dečjih sahrana (kremi-ranih i inhumiranih u grobovima sa kremacijom, 6,24%), 127 muškaraca (22%), 95 žena (16,46%), 135 individua kod kojih pol nije bilo moguće utvrditi (23,40%) i 184 sahrane bez antropološ-kih elemenata ili gde nije bilo moguće utvrditi broj individua (31,90%). U 42 groba sahranjeno je više osoba: 38 grobova sadrži ostatke dve osobe, 3 groba ostatke 3 i jedan grob ostatke 4 osobe. Od 38 grobova, kod kojih je konstatovano po dve sahranjene osobe, samo u pet slučajeva zabele-ženo je prisustvo dva novčića. U grobu sa četiri individue, zabeležen je jedan primerak novca, a od tri groba sa po tri individue, samo u jednom je pronađen jedan novčić.27 Iz navedenog većeg uzorka proizilazi da razlog, za duplo veću zastu-

u kojima je pronađen samo po jedan primerak novca.

26 Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 77-110; Korać, Golubović 2009: 25-259.

27 U grobu sa četiri sahranjene individue (G1-291): dve odrasle osobe (muškarac i žena) i dva inhumirana deteta, zabeleženo je prisustvo jednog novčića (cf. Korać, Golu-bović 2009: 38-39). Kod grobova sa tri sahranjene osobe (G1-191): muškarac, dete između 12-15 godina i inhumi-rano dete u prvoj godini života, jedan novčić; (G1-214): muškarac, žena i inhumirano novorođenče, bez novca (cf. Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 99, 102); (G1-407): odrasla osoba neodređenog pola, muškarac i inhumirano novo-rođenče, bez novca (cf. Korać, Golubović 2009: 149-150).

at the necropolis is available.25 From the necropo-lis of Više grobalja, 530 graves with cremations, containing 577 burials, have thus far been pub-lished using the available anthropological analy-ses of the remains.26 Of the total number of buri-als, the anthropological analysis distinguished the following: 36 children’s burials (cremations and inhumations placed in cremation graves, 6.24%), 127 males (22%), 95 females (16.46%), 135 individuals whose sex could not be deter-mined (23.40%) and 184 burials without anthro-pological elements or where it was not possible to ascertain the number of individuals (31.90%). In 42 graves, two or more individuals were buried: 38 graves contain the remains of two individuals, three graves – 3 and one grave – 4 individuals. Of the 38 graves with two buried individuals noted in each, the presence of two coins was recorded only in five cases. In the grave with four individu-als, a single coin was noted, whereas in the graves with three individuals only a single coin was dis-covered in one grave.27 The aforementioned large

25 Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 163, ref. 7. The authors cite the example of the necropolis of Solymár where in three graves with cremations, by means of anthropologi-cal analysis, it was ascertained that each contained two individuals, along with a single coin.

26 Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 77-110; Korać, Golubović 2009: 25-259.

27 In the grave with four buried individuals (G1-291): two adults (one male and one female) and two inhumed children, a single coin was recorded (cf. Korać, Golubović 2009: 38-39). In the graves with three buried individuals

Grafikon/Graph 5 - Procentualna zastupljenost srebrnog i bronzanog novca (carskog i provincijskog) u grobovima/Percentage of silver and bronze coins (imperial and provincial) in graves.

bronzani / bronze

srebrni / silver


Gra

fikon

/Gra

ph 6

- Pr

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tual

na z

astu

plje

nost

nov

ca p

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G1)

/ Per

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age

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pljenost dva primerka novca u grobovima sa kre-macijom u odnosu na inhumacije, ne može biti broj sahranjenih individua. Razlozi ostaju skriveni i verovatno ih treba tražiti u izvesnim verovanji-ma i ritualnim radnjama vezanim za sahranjiva-nje.

Pri analizi položaja novca u odnosu na pokoj-nika, bilo da se radi o jednom ili više primeraka u istom grobu, ograničeni smo na grobove sa inhumacijom. Mada je već primećeno, da su na istovremenim nekropolama Više grobalja i Peći-ne, grobni oblici i rituali veoma slični, te da se iste vrste priloga javljaju u kremacijama i inhumacija-ma. Kod grobova sa kremacijom zapaženo je da prilozi imaju raspored poput onoga u inhumaci-jama i da nakit i metalni delovi odeće često prate zamišljeno telo pokojnika. Pored toga, grobne rake kremacija po svojim dimenzijama odgova-raju grobovima sa inhumiranim pokojnicima. Sve ovo upućuje da su, na dve najstarije nekropole Viminacijuma, obredi sahranjivanja spaljenih po-kojnika bili zasnovani na tradiciji skeletnog sahra-njivanja.28

Pri definisanju položaja novca u grobovima opredelili smo se svedeni metod, koji je koristio Klark (Clarke).29 Po njegovoj sistematizaciji posto-ji osam položaja: A – na/oko glave; B – u ustima; C – na/blizu desne ruke i u desnoj šaci; D – na/bli-zu torzoa; E – na/blizu leve ruke i u levoj šaci; F – na/blizu karlice; G – na/blizu desne noge; H – na/blizu l. noge. Ovoj sistematizaciji položaja dodali smo deveti (G/H – kod/između nogu/stopala) u slučajevima kada je novac pronađen između ko-lena ili potkolenica pokojnika ili gde na osnovu terenske dokumentacije nije bilo jasno pored koje noge je pronađen novac (Slika 1).

Analizirajući položaj novca u grobovima sa in-humiranim pokojnicima i sa jednim novcem kao prilogom, došli smo do sledećih podataka: od ukupno 571 groba položaj A zabeležen je u 149 slučajeva, B u 186, C u 19, D u 60, E u 19, F u 35, G u 5, H u 17 i G/H u 4. Ovome treba dodati i 77 gro-bova kod kojih nije bilo moguće utvrditi položaj priloga u grobu uglavnom zbog loše očuvanosti osteološkog materijala i činjenice da se radilo o grobovima dece najranijeg uzrasta (Grafikon 7).

Iz priloženog se može zaključiti da je u najve-ćem broju slučajeva grobova koji sadrže jedan primerak novca, taj novac bio postavljen u usta pokojnika (B - 32,60%). Sledi novac koji je bio po-

28 Зотовић 1986: 43.

29 Clarke 1979: 158.

sample indicates that the reason for the number of incidences of two coins in graves with crema-tions to be twice as high as those in inhumations cannot be the number of buried individuals. The reasons remain obscure and should probably be sought in the beliefs and ritual activities pertain-ing to burials.

In analysing the position of coins in relation to the deceased, regardless of whether there are one or more coins in the same grave, we are re-stricted to the graves with inhumations. Howev-er, it has already been stated that the concurrent necropolises of Više grobalja and Pećine include grave forms and rituals that are very much alike and, accordingly, the same types of grave goods occur in cremations and inhumations. The graves with cremations were observed to have an align-ment of grave goods similar to that in inhuma-tions, along with jewellery and metal parts of gar-ments that commonly follow the imaginary body line of the deceased. In addition, the dimensions of the grave pits with cremations correspond to those containing inhumed deceased. All of this suggests that the burial rituals in cremations at the two oldest necropolises of Viminacium were patterned on inhumation traditions.28

In defining the position of coins in graves, a re-duced method was opted for, as used by Clarke.29 According to his systematisation, there are eight positions: A – on/around head; B – in mouth; C – on/near right arm and in right hand; D – on/near torso; E – on/near left arm and in left hand; F – on/near pelvis; G – on/near right leg; H – on/near left leg. This systematisation was supplemented with a ninth position (G/H – near/between legs/feet), in cases where coins were located between the knees or lower legs of the deceased or where, based on the fieldwork documentation, it was not clear next to which leg the coins were discov-ered (Fig. 1).

Analysing the position of coins in inhuma-tion burials with grave goods comprising a single

(G1-191): a male, a child aged between 12 and 15 and an inhumed infant aged up to one year – a single coin; (G1-214): a male, a female and an inhumed newborn – no coin finds (cf. Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 99, 102); (G1-407): an adult individual of undetermined sex, a male and an inhumed newborn – no coin finds (cf. Korać, Golubović 2009: 149-150).

28 Зотовић 1986: 43.

29 Clarke 1979: 158.


stavljen na ili oko glave pokojnika (A - 26,10%). Proizilazi da je u 58,70% slučajeva novac kao pri-log u grobu vezan za područje glave pokojnika. U zapaženom procentu novac je bio postavljan na grudi (D - 10,50%), a potom i na karlicu pokojni-ka (F - 6,12%). Novac koji je polagan blizu desne ili leve ruke zastupljen je istim procentom (C i E - 3,32%), dok je oko nogu prisutan u manjoj meri, pri tome, najviše oko leve noge (H - 2,97%).

Kod grobova sa inhumacijom koji su kao pri-log imali dva novčića (39 grobova) javlja se veliki broj mogućih kombinacija, koje se u najvećem broju slučajeva pojavljuju samo jednom, te ne možemo govoriti o nekom pravilu. Samo u dva primera pojavljuje se ista kombinacija položaja (B-F i F-H) u tri groba i u četiri položaja (A-A, C-D, C-F i G/H-G/H) u dva groba. Kod 12 grobova nije bilo moguće utvrditi položaj iz istih razloga već navedenih kod grobova sa jednim novcem. Za-paža se da se bez obzira na brojne varijacije po-ložaji A i B, u različitim kombinacijama, ponovo pojavljuju u najvećem broju slučajeva (10 grobo-va) (Tabela 6).

U pet grobova sa inhumiranim pokojnicima pojavljuje se tri novčića kao prilog. Zabeležene su sledeće kombinacije položaja nalaza novca u grobu: 1. A – A – A; 2. A – A – G/H; 3. G – H – H; 4. C – D – E; 5. F – F – F. Iz ovoga proizilazi da se u najvećem broju novac ponovo pojavljuje oko gla-ve, potom oko nogu i u kombinaciji glava – noge. U jednom primeru su koncentrisani na karlicu i u jednom raspršeni od desne ruke, grudnog koša do leve ruke. Pri tome ni u jednom slučaju novac nije postavljen u usta pokojnika. U primeru jed-nog groba pojavljuje se 4 novčića kao prilog i svi su vezani za područje glave: A – A – A – B.

Samo u grobovima sa inhumacijom pojavljuje se 7, 8 i 13 novčića kao prilog i to u pet slučajeva. Ovi nalazi mogli bi se nazvati i manjim depozi-tima u zavisnosti od njihovog položaja u grobu. Izdvajaju se tri groba sa inhumiranim odraslim osobama koja sadrže po 7 novčića (G 545, G 1547 i G 1974C).30 Sedam primeraka iz G 545 nisu na-djeni na jednom mestu, već svaki za sebe, raspo-ređeni oko skeleta, pri tome ni jedan nije bio u ustima pokojnika. Četiri ih je bilo vezano za gornji deo tela (položaji D-D-D-C) a tri za predeo nogu (G-G-H). Radi se o denaru Marka Aurelija, asu Fau-stine mlađe, denaru Karakale kao cezara, tri Gali-

30 Korać, Golubović 2009: 435-436 (skica groba, opis skeleta i nalaza za G 545). G 1547 i G 1974 su nepub-likovani.

coin, the following data was obtained: of a total of 571 graves, position A was recorded in 149 cases, B in 186, C in 19, D in 60, E in 19, F in 35, G in 5, H in 17 and G/H in 4. In the case of 77 graves it was not possible to determine the position of grave goods in the grave, mainly due to the poor state of preservation of the osteological material and the fact that these were the graves of infants (Graph 7).

From the presented data it can be concluded that in most cases of graves that contain a single coin, it was placed in the mouth (B – 32.60%), fol-lowed by those where it was placed on or around the head of the deceased (A – 26.10%). Therefore, in 58.70% of cases, the inventory of coins in the grave relates to the region of the head. A notice-able percentage of coins was placed on the chest (D – 10.50%), followed by those laid on the pel-vis of the deceased (F – 6.12%). The incidences of the coin deposited near the right or left arm both comprise the same percentage (C and E – 3.32%), whereas around the legs, it was present to a less-er degree and mostly concentrated around the left leg (H – 2.97%).

In inhumation burials with two coins in their inventory (39 graves), a great number of possi-ble combinations occur, and in most cases only once, thus no pattern can be discerned. The same combination of positions appears only in two in-stances (B – F and F – H) in three graves, and in four positions (A – A, C – D, C – F and G/H – G/H) in two graves. In 12 graves it was not possible to determine the position, for the same reasons that have already been specified with regard to graves containing a single coin. It is apparent that regardless of the numerous variations of A and B positions, in different combinations, they occur in the majority of cases (10 graves) (Table 6).

In five inhumation burials, three coins occur in the inventory. The coins were recorded in the following position combinations in the grave: 1. A – A – A; 2. A – A – G/H; 3. G – H – H; 4. C – D – E; 5. F – F – F. Accordingly, the largest number of coins again appear around the head, then around the legs and then in a combination of head – legs. In one instance, they are concentrated on the pel-vis and in another, scattered from the right arm, across the thorax to the left arm. At the same time, none of the cases had coins placed in the mouth of the deceased. In the case of one grave, there were 4 coins in the inventory and they all relate to the head region: A – A – A – B.

7, 8 and 13 coins occur as grave goods only


jenova i jednom Salonininom antoninijanu.31 Kod drugog primera (G 1547) svih sedam primeraka nađeno je zajedno, sa spoljne strane desne pot-kolenice (položaj G). Nažalost sačuvano je samo 3 primerka, i to: as Antonina Pija, i po jedan pri-merak provincijskog kovanja Aleksandra Severa (Nikeja) i Filipa I (Mesembrija).32 U slučaju trećeg primera (G 1974C) radi se o grobu sa 10 slobod-no ukopanih odraslih individua, od kojih su samo dva imala priloge.33 Pokojnik označen kao C imao

31 Grob 58 sa nekropole Abbeville-Hombliéres imao je 22 novčića postavljena po celoj dužini leve noge. U grobu 578 na nekropoli Bavai novac je bio položen u polukrugu oko glave. U oba slučaja radi se o nekropolama IV veka (cf. Gorecki 1975: 255). Običaj stavljanja većeg broja novčića u grob (11-31), najčešće u vrećicama oko pasa pokojnika, karakterističan je za vreme od druge polovine III i dalje kroz kasnu antiku (cf. Stivens 1991: 225-226, ref. 24-25, 27).

32 Kako se iz terenske dokumentacije može pretpostaviti među izgubljenih 4 primeraka nalazio se i jedan antonini-jan. Što bi ukupno iznosilo 6 bronzanih i jedan srebrni primerak.

33 Pokojnik označen kao C imao je za prilog 7 novčića, a pokojnik I bronzani prsten. Ujedno to su jedini nalazi u

in 5 instances of inhumation burials. These finds could also be defined as small deposits, depend-ing on their position in the grave. Three graves of inhumed adult individuals were distinguished, containing 7 coins each (G 545, G 1547 and G 1974C).30 Seven coins from G 545 were not dis-covered in one place, but rather individually, ar-ranged around the skeleton, whereby none of them was in the mouth of the deceased. Four related to the upper part of the body (positions D – D – D – C), and three to the region of the legs (G – G – H). These are a denarius of Marcus Aurelius, an as of Faustina II, a denarius of Cara-calla as Caesar, three antoniniani of Gallienus and one of Salonina.31 In the second case (G 1547), all

30 Korać, Golubović 2009: 435-436 (sketch of the grave, description of the skeleton and finds for G 545). G 1547 and G 1974 are unpublished.

31 Grave 58 from the necropolis of Abbeville-Homblières contained 22 coins arranged along the whole length of the left leg. In grave 578, at the necropolis of Bavay, coins were placed in a semicircle around the head. In both cases these are 4th century necropolises (cf. Gorecki 1975: 255). The custom of placing a large number of coins in a grave (11–31), most frequently in pouches around the waist of

Grafikon/Graph 7 - Procenat zastupljenosti mesta nalaza novca u grobovima sa jednim novcem kao prilogom/Percentage of coin positions in graves with an inventory of one coin.

unknown

unknown


Slika 1 – Mesto nalaza novca u grobovima inhumiranih pokojnika (G) (by Clarke 1979:158).1Figure 1 – Position of coins in inhumation burials (G). (by Clarke 1979:158).2

1 Položaji A-H su preuzeti od Klarka (Clarke), dok je položaj G/H, ovom prilikom, dodat sistematizaciji.

2 Položaji A-H su preuzeti od Klarka (Clarke), dok je položaj G/H, ovom prilikom, dodat sistematizaciji.

je za prilog 7 novčića: kraj desne butne kosti (po-ložaj G) nađen je jednom perforirani bronzani as iz vremena Kaligule (komemorativno kovanje za Agripu); kraj desnog kolena (položaj G) prona-đeno je jos 6 novčića: as Nerona, as Domicijana, antoninijan Gordijana III, dva primerka srednje bronze Trebonijana Gala i jedan primerak Emilija-na iz viminacijumske provincijske kovnice.

U neposrednoj blizini G 1547 otkriven je G 1560 koji je kao jedini prilog imao 8 novčića nađe-nih na jednom mestu, sa spoljne strane leve pod-laktice (položaj E). Od 8 primeraka sačuvano je če-tiri: denar Komoda, jedan primerak provincijskog kovanja Nikeje Aleksandra Severa i dva Gordijana

ovom grupnom ukopu.

seven specimens were discovered together, on the outer side of the right lower leg (position G). Unfortunately, only 3 coins are preserved: an as of Antoninus Pius, and single specimens of the provincial coinage of both Severus Alexander (Ni-caea) and Philip I (Mesembria).32 The third case (G 1974C) represents a grave with 10 adult individu-als interred without a coffin, only two of which

the deceased, is characteristic for the period from the sec-ond half of the 3rd century and onwards, throughout Late Antiquity (cf. Stevens 1991: 225-226, ref. 24-25, 27).

32 As can be assumed, based on the fieldwork documen-tation, among the 4 lost coins was also an antoninianus. This would give a total of 6 bronze and one silver coin.

A - On / around head

B - In mouth

D - On / near torso

C - On / near right arm(including in right hand)

E - On / near left arm(including in left hand)

F - On / near pelvis

G - On / near right leg H - On / near left leg

G / H - betwen / near legs


III. U jednom slučaju (G 1277B) zabeležen je na-laz 13 bronzanih novčića nađenih sa desne strane karlice pokojnika (položaj F) koji su prilikom nala-za bili spojeni međusobno.34 Nažalost svi primerci su izgubljeni, tako da ne raspolažemo podacima o sastavu ovog malog depoa.

Sledi da su u navedenih pet grobova (3 sa 7 novčića, i po 1 grob sa 8 i 13 novčića) u tri novci pronađeni zajedno, u jednom grobu je jedan pri-merak položen posebno a ostali zajedno i u jed-nom grobu su svi novci bili postavljeni zasebno, oko skeleta. Kada su novci bili položeni zajedno, uključujući i primer sa jednim posebno i 6 koma-da zajedno, uglavnom su vezani za predeo karli-ce i nogu (G 1547, G 1974C, G 1277B), dok je u jednom primeru taj položaj povezan a rukom (G 1560). U svim slučajevima radi se o grobovima odraslih individua. U svojoj studiji Gorecki (Gorec-

34 G 1277 predstavlja grupnu sahranu tri slobodno uko-pana pokojnika, od kojih je pokojnik označen kao B imao 13 novčića kao prilog. Pored pokojnika označenog kao C nalazio se crveno pečeni krčag, što predstavlja jedine na-laze u ovom grobu.

contained grave goods.33 The deceased labelled as C had grave goods consisting of 7 coins: next to the right femur (position G), a singly perforated bronze as from the time of Caligula was discov-ered (commemorating Agrippa); next to the right knee (position G), another 6 coins were detected: an as of Nero, an as of Domitian, an antonini-anus of Gordian III, two coins of middle bronze of Trebonianus Gallus and a specimen of Aemilian from the provincial mint of Viminacium.

In the immediate proximity of G 1547, G 1560 was discovered with an inventory consisting sole-ly of 8 coins, detected in one place, on the outer side of the left forearm (position E). Of 8 coins, four are preserved: a denarius of Commodus, a specimen of the Nicaean provincial coinage of Severus Alexander and two of Gordian III. In one instance (G 1277B), a find of 13 bronze coins was noted, which were located on the right side of the pelvis of the deceased (position F) and were, at

33 The deceased labelled as C had an inventory compris-ing 7 coins, whereas the deceased labelled as I, had a bronze ring. These were the only finds in this group burial.

A – A (2 groba/graves)

A – B (1grob/grave)

A – C (1 grob/grave)

A – F (1 grob/grave)

A – G/H (1 grob/grave)

B – E (1 grob/grave)

B – F (3 groba/graves)

C – C (1 grob/grave)

C – D (2 groba/graves)

C – F (2 groba/graves)

D – D (1 grob/grave)

D – H (1 grob/grave)

E – E (1 grob/grave)

E – F (1 grob/grave)

F – F (1 grob/grave)

F – H (3 groba/graves)

G – H (1 grob/grave)

H – H (1 grob/greve)

G/H – G/H (2 groba/graves)

nepoznato (12 grobova)/

unknown (12 graves)

Tabela/Table 6 – Zastupljenost kombinacija položaja nalaza novca u grobovima sa dva novčića kao prilozima./Combinations of coins position in graves with two coins in inventory.


ki) je konstatovao istu situaciju vezanu za običaj polaganja novca u grobove sa inhumacijom, na nekropolama u oblasti između reka Rajne, Mozela i Some. U 23 primera je više novčića ležalo uz ske-let, od toga u dva slučaja su bile vezane za gornji deo tela, u 8 slučajeva su nadjene u predelu po-jasa i u 11 kukova i nogu. Gorecki je zaključio da su muškarci imali za pojaseve pričvršćene vrećice sa novcima, te su zato ovi mali depoi nalaženi u muškim grobovima u predelu pojasa. Žene, pak, nisu imale ovakve pojaseve, i novac je u njiho-vim grobovima polagan u kutije ili torbice, koje su postavljane oko ruku, pasa ili pri nogu.35 Kako raspolažemo antropološkom analizom samo za publikovani G-545, ne možemo potvrditi ovu tezu u primeru nekropole Više grobalja.36 Pored toga, kako se iz terenske dokumentacije da zaključiti u svim ostalim primerima gde je pronađeno od 7 do 13 novčića, na osnovu ostalih nalaza iz groba, ne možemo reći da su pokojnici imali pojaseve ili priložene kutije, jer nedostaju delovi ovakvih nalaza. Možemo, pak, pretpostaviti da se novac nalazio u vrećicama od tkanine ili kože koje su se raspale.

35 Gorecki 1975: 250, 255.

36 U grobu G-545 sahranjen je muškarac starosti do 45 godina (cf. Korać, Golubović 2009: 435).

the time of discovery, joined to each other.34 Un-fortunately, all the coins have been lost so there is no available data with regard to the composition of this small hoard.

In three out of the five aforementioned graves (three with 7 coins, one with 8 and one with 13 coins) the coins were discovered together; in one grave a coin was placed separately while the oth-ers were clustered and in one grave all were laid separately around the skeleton. Where the coins were placed together, including the example with one separate and 6 together, they were mainly in the pelvic and leg region (G 1547, G 1974C, G 1277B), whereas in one example, the position re-lated to the arm region (G 1560). All of these cases represent graves of adult individuals. In his study, Gorecki ascertained the same situation with re-gard to the custom of depositing coins in graves with inhumations at the necropolises in the re-gion between the Rhine, Moselle and Somme riv-ers. In 23 cases, a number of coins were located along the skeleton. Of these, in two cases they related to the upper part of the body, in 8 cases they were discovered in the waist region and in 11, near the hips and legs. Gorecki concluded that males had pouches of coins attached to their belts and, for this reason, these small hoards were discovered in male graves in the region of the waist. Females, however, did not possess such belts and, in their graves, coins were deposited in boxes or small bags, placed around the arms, waist or by their legs.35 As the anthropological analysis is available only for the published G 545, this thesis cannot be confirmed in the example of the Više grobalja necropolis.36 Furthermore, as can be inferred from the fieldwork documen-tation, in all other instances where 7 to 13 coins were discovered, on the basis of other finds from the grave, it cannot be stated that the deceased possessed belts or deposited boxes, since parts of these finds are lacking. However, it can be as-sumed that coins were located in pouches made of cloth or leather, which had decomposed.

34 G 1277 represents a group burial of three deceased in-terred without coffins, out of which the deceased labelled as B had 13 coins as grave goods. Next to the deceased labelled as C, there was a red, fired jug. These items were the only finds in this grave.

35 Gorecki 1975: 250, 255.

36 In grave G-545, a male aged up to 45 was buried (cf. Korać, Golubović 2009: 435).


GROBOVI SA VEćIM BROJEM PRIMERAKA NOVCA – HRONOLOŠKI RASPON OD NAJSTARIJEG DO NAJMLAđEG PRIMERKA

U svim slučajevima gde je zabeležen veći broj primeraka novca u grobu (7-8)37 raspon od najsta-rijeg do najmlađeg se kreće od 50 – 100 godina, izuzev u slučaju G 1974C gde se javljaju primerci I (Kaligula/Neron/Domicijan) i III veka (Gordijan III/Trebonijan Gal/Emilijan) i gde bi taj raspon iznosio nešto preko 200 godina. Prisustvo novca I veka u grobovima III predstavlja ređu pojavu, ali nije izuzetak.38 U konkretnom slučaju G 1974C, prisutan je bronzani novac Kaligule, koji je po sve-dočenju antičkih izvora, po njegovoj smrti, odlu-kom Senata, sav pretopljen.39 Naravno, ovo se nije moglo u potpunosti sprovesti40 i novac Kaligule i uopšte careva Julijevsko-Klaudijevske dinastije, pojavljuje se i kasnije kao prilog u grobovima.41 Nalazi ostava novca iz podunavskih i balkanskih provincija, takođe potvrđuju njihovu kasniju cir-kulaciju. Novac Marka Antonija i članova Julijev-sko-Klaudijevske dinastije pojavljuje se u pojedi-nim ostavama sve do kraja četvrte decenije III.42

Kod jedinog groba (G1 927) u kome je zabele-žen nalaz 5 novčića, rasopon od najstarijeg (Kla-udije) do najmlađeg (Faustina II) iznosi oko 130 godina. Među grobovima sa kremiranim pokojni-cima u tri slučaja (G1 333, 750 i 798) se pojavljuje četiri novčića, dok je ovaj broj zabeležen samo u jednom grobu sa inhumiranim pokojnikom (G 1690). Kod G1 333 su svi priloženi novci iz vreme-na A. Severa (A. Sever 3, J. Mamea 1) i iz bitinijskih

37 Kod kojih raspolažemo sastavom malog depoa. U slu-čaju G 1277B je svih 13 primeraka izgubljeno, delimično su rasuti i nalazi iz G 1547 i G 1560.

38 Fitz 1980: 37, tab. a, b; Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 164.

39 Dio Cass. 60.22.3.

40 RIC I: 106-107; Sutherland 1987: 79-80.

41 Gorecki 1979: 55-56, fig. 1; Fitz 1980: 37, tab. a, b; Istenič 1999: 203, ref. 2; Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 164, ref. 13.

42 Kos 1986: 74-78; Borić-Brešković, Crnobrnja 2005: 13-14; Borić-Brešković, Crnobrnja 2008: 14-15; Borić-Breško-vić, Arsenijević 2008: 101-103, Table 2-4; Borić-Brešković, Vojvoda 2010: 22-23, ref. 10,12-13, 31-35; Table 3-6b; Bo-rić-Brešković, Vojvoda 2011: 15-18, Table 1-3, Graph 1-2; Borić-Brešković, Vojvoda 2012: 23-26; ref. 10, Table 1-2, Graph 1.

GRAVES wITH A LARGER NUMBER OF COINS– CHRONOLOGICAL RANGE FROM THE OLDEST TO THE YOUNGEST SPECIMEN

In all instances where a larger number of coins was recorded in a grave (7–8),37 the span from the oldest to the youngest ranges from 50–100 years, with the exception of G 1974C, comprising specimens from the 1st (Caligula/Nero/Domitian) and the 3rd centuries (Gordian III/Trebonianus Gallus/Aemilian), with an approximate span of more than 200 years. The presence of 1st century coins in 3rd century graves is a less frequent occur-rence, although not an exception.38 In the specific case of G 1974C, a bronze coin of Caligula ap-pears, which had, according to the testimony of ancient sources, on the orders of the Senate, all been melted after his death.39 Clearly, this could not have been fully implemented40 and the coins of Caligula, and generally the emperors of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, also appear later as grave goods.41 Finds of coin hoards from the Danube and Balkan provinces further confirm their sub-sequent circulation. The coins of Marcus Antonius and the members of the Julio-Claudian dynasty appear in various hoards all the way to the end of the 4th decade of the 3rd century.42

In the only grave where a find of 5 coins was ascertained (G1 927), the range from the oldest (Claudius) to the youngest (Faustina II) is about 130 years. Among the cremation burials, in three cases (G1 333, 750 and 798) four coins ap-

37 Representing the composition of a small hoard. In the case of G 1277B, all of the 13 coins have been lost and the finds from G 1547 and G 1560 were partially scattered.

38 Fitz 1980: 37, Tab. a, b; Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 164.

39 Dio Cass. 60.22.3.

40 RIC I: 106-107; Sutherland 1987: 79-80.

41 Gorecki 1979: 55-56, Fig. 1; Fitz 1980: 37, Tab. a, b; Istenič 1999: 203, ref. 2; Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 164, ref. 13.

42 Kos 1986: 74-78; Borić-Brešković, Crnobrnja 2005: 13-14; Borić-Brešković, Crnobrnja 2008: 14-15; Borić-Brešković, Arsenijević 2008: 101-103, Tables 2-4; Borić-Brešković, Vojvoda 2010: 22-23, ref. 10,12-13, 31-35; Tables 3-6b; Borić-Brešković, Vojvoda 2011: 15-18, Tables 1-3, Graphs 1-2; Borić-Brešković, Vojvoda 2012: 23-26; ref. 10, Tables 1-2, Graph 1.


kovnica (Nikeja, Nikomedija). Tri primerka iz G1 750 su izgubljena, dok je preostali, četvrti prime-rak neodređen (I-II vek). Prilozi iz G1 798 takođe ne pokazuju neuobičajena odstupanja i raspon iznosi oko 100 godina. (Kaligula – Hadrijan). Još manji raspon pružaju nalazi četiri novčića iz G 1690 (Vespazijan – Trajan).

Grobovi sa tri novca, kao što je već naglašeno, osetno su bolje zastupljeni kod kremacija (21) u odnosu na inhumacije (5). Među pet grobova sa inhumiranim pokojnicima nema većih odstupa-nja između najstarijeg i najmlađeg primerka (od 50 – 100 godine), izuzev u slučaju G 1176. Kod ove dečje sahrane priložena su tri novca: neodređeni tri puta perforiran dp/as I vek, as A. Pija i jednom perforiran denar-suberat iz prve polovine III veka. Hronološka razlika između novčića iznosi između 150 i 200 godina. Daleko veća odsupanja zabele-žena su u nekoliko grobova kremiranih pokojnika sa tri novčića kao prilogom. Najveća hronološka razlika između primeraka novca pojavljuje se u G1 337, gde iznosi između 315 i 320 godine. Najstariji primerak je as Kaligule (komemorativno kovanje za Agripu) koji se datuje od 37-41. godine, drugi primerak je as Komoda kao cezara i najmlađe je bronzano kovanje Julijana kovnice Tesalonika da-tovano između 355-361. godine. Drugi ekstremni primer čine nalazi iz G1 1748 kod koga ova hro-nološka razlika iznosi između 290 i 317 godine. Najstariji je as Domicijana kao cezara kovan 75. godine, prisutan je i as Hadrijana, dok je najmla-đi bronzani primerak iz druge polovine IV veka sa rev. legendom SECVRITAS REI PVBLICAE, koja se pojavljuje od 364. do 392. godine. Među grobove sa većom hronološkom razlikom između nalaza novca spadaju još i: G1 355 gde ova razlika iznosi približno 280 godina. (denar Vespazijana – neo-dređeni bronzani novac IV vek); G1 1656 sa raspo-nom od 242 do 262 godine (as Avgusta datovan 18-4. godine s.e. – provincijsko kovanje Nikeje za Gordijana III); G1 698 sa razlikom od 192 do 206 godine. (Tiberije – A. Sever). Kod svih ostalih gro-bova sa kremacijom sa tri novčića kao prilogom razlika između najstrijeg i najmlađeg kreće se od 50 do 150 godina.

Grobovi koji su imali dva novčića, osim u dva slučaja, ne pokazuju osetnije hronološke razlike među novcima. U primeru G1 513 razlika između starijeg i mlađeg primerka iznosi između 240 i 252 godine (Tiberije – Aurelijan), dok je kod G 633 raspon od 237 do 243 godine (Avgust 15. godine s.e. – A. Sever).

pear, whereas this number was noted only in a single inhumation burial (G 1690). In G1 333, all of the deposited coins originate from the time of Severus Alexander (Severus Alexander 3, J. Mamaea 1) and from the mints of Bithynia (Ni-caea, Nicomedia). Three coins from G1 750 have been lost, while the age of the remaining 4th spec-imen is undetermined (1st–2nd century). The grave goods from G1 798 also do not exhibit any unusu-al discrepancies and the range amounts to about 100 years (Caligula – Hadrian). An even shorter range is suggested by the finds of four coins from G 1690 (Vespasian – Trajan).

Graves with three coins, as already mentioned, are noticeably more frequent in cremations (21) compared to inhumations (5). Among the five inhumation burials, there are no significant dis-crepancies between the oldest and the youngest specimen (from 50–100 years), with the excepti-on of G 1176. In this child burial, three coins were deposited: an unidentified, triply perforated dp/as from the 1st century, an as of A. Pius and a sin-gly perforated denarius–subaeratus from the mid-3rd century. The chronological difference between the coins is between 150 and 200 years. Far greater deviations were observed in several graves with cremations with three coins in their inventory. The largest chronological differen-ce between the coins is seen in G1 337, ranging between 315 and 320 years. The oldest speci-men is a Caligulan as (commemorating Agrippa) which is dated to 37–41, a second specimen is an as of Commodus as Caesar and the youngest is a bronze coin of Julian from the mint of Thessalo-nica, dated between 355 and 361. The finds from G1 1748 represent another, extreme example, with a chronological difference ranging between 290 and 317 years. The oldest is an as of Domitian as Caesar, minted in 75, an as of Hadrian is also present, while the youngest is a bronze specimen from the second half of the 4th century bearing a reverse legend of SECVRITAS REI PVBLICAE, which occurs from 364 to 392. Included among the gra-ves with a larger chronological difference betwe-en coin finds are: G1 355, where the difference is nearly 280 years (a denarius of Vespasian – an undetermined bronze coin from the 4th century); G1 1656, with a range from 242 to 262 years (an as of Augustus, dated to 18–4 BC – a provincial coin of Nicaea for Gordian III); G1 698 with a diffe-rence of between 192 and 206 years (Tiberius – Severus Alexander). In all other cremation burials with three coins in their inventory, the differen-


PERFORIRANI NOVCI PRONAđENI U GROBOVIMA

Izvestan broj nalaza novca sa nekropole Više grobalja je probušen, jednom ili tri puta. Ukupno ih je 47, od toga je 23 pronađeno u grobovima inhumiranih pokojnika (13 sa jednom perforaci-jom i 10 sa tri), 9 u grobovima sa kremacijama (6 sa jednom perforacijom i 3 sa tri) i 15 u sloju na nekropoli (12 sa jednom perforacijom i 3 sa tri) (Grafikon 8). Zapaža se znatno veća prisutnost perforiranih novčića u grobovima inhumiranih u odnosu na kremirane pokojnike. Kod poslednjih su to istovremeno i jedini numizmatički nalazi u grobovima, za razliku od inhumacija kod kojih se u pojedinim slučajevima pojavljuje više probuše-nih novčića ili se pored njih nalaze i neperforirani.

Kod grobova inhumiranih pokojnika u kojima su pronađeni perforirani novci (sa 1 i 3 perforaci-je) razlikujemo grobove odraslih individua i dece. Zabeležena su četiri groba odraslih individua sa jednom perforiranim novčićem (G 596, 1426, 1974C, 2049) i jedan grob sa tri puta perforiranim novčićem (G 1626). U jednom grobu (G 2079) pro-nađena su dva perforirana novca: jedan jednom i drugi tri puta (Tabela 7). Među dečijim grobo-vima jednom probušen novčić pojavljuje se pet puta (G 706, 1025, 1339, 1897, 1708), s tim što su u poslednjem navedenom pronađena dva jednom perforirana novčića. U šest dečijih grobova za-beleženi su po tri puta probušeni novčići (G 216, 247, 474, 1512, 1775, 1825). Pored toga, u dva de-čija groba (G 1176, 2116) je pronađen po jedan

ce between the oldest and the youngest ranges from 50 to 150 years.

Graves with two coins, with two exceptions, do not exhibit more significant chronological differences between the coins. In example G1 513, the difference between the older and the younger specimen is between 240 and 252 years (Tiberius – Aurelian), whereas in G 633, the range is between 237 and 243 years (Augustus 15 BC – Severus Alexander).

PERFORATED COINS DISCOVERED IN GRAVES

A number of coin finds from the necropolis of Više grobalja are perforated either once or three times. Of the total of 47, 23 were discovered in graves with inhumations (13 with one, and 10 with three perforations), 9 in graves with crema-tions (6 with one and 3 with three perforations) and 15 in the layers of the sacrificial areas at the necropolis (12 with one and 3 with three perfora-tions) (Graph 8). A significantly greater incidence of perforated coins is observed in inhumation burials compared to cremations. In the latter, they are also the sole numismatic finds in the graves, unlike in inhumations, which can contain a num-ber of perforated coins, sometimes accompanied by those without perforations.

In inhumation burials, where perforated coins (with 1 or 3 perforations) were discovered, the graves of adults and children are distinguished.

Grafikon/Graph 8 - Zastupljenost perforiranih primeraka na nekropoli (u grobovima i sloju)/Perforated coins on necropolis (from graves and from layers).

singly perf. coins triply perf. coins

Inhumations

Cremations

Layer


jednom bušen i po jedan tri puta bušen novčić (Tabela 8). Iz navedenog se zapaža znatno veća prisutnost perforiranih novčića u dečijim grobo-vima (14 grobova) u odnosu na grobove odraslih individua (6 grobova). Osim toga, u dečjim grobo-vima (u 8 od 14) su pored perforiranih nalaženi i neprobušeni novčići (1 ili 2 kom.).

Položaj jednom perforiranih primeraka u gro-bovima odraslih individua vezan je uglavnom za predeo nogu (3 groba), a ređe za torzo (1 grob) i predeo pored karlice (1 grob). U dva prime-ra odraslih individua sa tri probušena novčića, jedan se nalazio u pored karlice, a drugi pored leve noge. Uopšte uzevši, kod odraslih individua preforirani novci su uglavnom nalaženi u prede-lu nogu. Kod dečijih grobova položaj novčića sa jednom perforacijom vezuje se za predeo desne noge (2 groba), po jednom zabeležen je položaj u ustima, na torzou, karlici i pored leve ruke, dok u tri slučaja položaj nije bilo moguće utvrditi. U primeru tri puta perforiranih novčića u dečijim grobovima, u tri slučaja pronađeni su u predelu glave, po jednom u predelu torzoa, karlice i leve noge, dok je dva puta položaj ostao neutvrđen (Tabele 7-8).43

Jednom probušeni novci korišćeni su tokom antike kao privesci, na ogrlicama ili naušnicama. Mada često nisu tretirani kao tzv. »monetarni na-kit«, naročito u primerima kada je kontekst nala-za nepoznat i postoji bojazan da je rimski novac probušen kasnije.44 Međutim, nalazi sa nekropole Više grobalja potiču iz zatvorenih grobnih celina te u pojedinim primerima možemo sa izvesnom sigurnošću pretpostaviti da su činili deo kompo-zitne ogrlice ili narukvice. Perforirani novac iz G 596 pronađen je na grudima pokojnika zajedno sa lunulastim srebrnim priveskom, dok je pored levog ramena pronađen, još jedan lunulasti pri-vezak koji bi mogao biti deo iste ogrlice. Novac iz G 1426 pronađen je pored leve potkolenice na istom mestu sa: probušenom morskom školjkom, perlom od staklene paste, bronzanom perlom i dva bronzana priveska. Zajedno su verovatno či-nili deo narukvice ili ogrlice. Slično je i sa novcem iz G 706, koji je nađen zajdeno sa probušenim ži-votinjskim zubom. Iz G 1708 potiču dva probuše-na novčića: jedan od njih nađen je na grudima, te bi možda predstavljao deo ogrlice sa jednim pri-

43 Neutvrđeni položaj novca kao i drugih nalaza u odnosu na skelet, relativno je čest slučaj kod dečijih sahrana, kod kojih su kosti očuvane u tragovima.

44 Поповић 1993: 55.

Four graves of adult individuals were noted with a singly perforated coin (G 596, 1426, 1974C, 2049) and a grave with a triply perforated coin (G 1626). In one grave (G 2079), two perforated coins were discovered: one with a single perforation and the other with three (Table 7). In children’s graves, a singly perforated coin appears in five cases (G 706, 1025, 1339, 1897, 1708), although in the latter, two singly perforated coins were discovered. In six children’s graves, triply perfo-rated coins were recorded (G 216, 247, 474, 1512, 1775, 1825). Additionally, two children’s graves (G 1176, 2116) each contained one coin with a sin-gle and one with three perforations (Table 8). This demonstrates a considerably larger incidence of perforated coins being observed in children’s burials (14 graves) compared to those of adults (6 graves). Furthermore, children’s graves (8 of 14), together with the perforated coins, also con-tained those without perforations (1 or 2 coins).

The position of singly perforated specimens in the graves of adult individuals is mainly in the region of the legs (3 graves) and less frequently the torso (1 grave) and the pelvic region (1 grave). In two instances of adult individuals with three perforated coins, one was located near the pelvis, whereas the others were by the left leg. Gener-ally, in adult burials, perforated coins were most commonly observed in the leg region. In chil-dren’s graves, the position of coins with a single perforation relates to the region of the right leg (2 graves), a position in the mouth, on the torso or on the pelvis and by the left arm were each recorded once, while in three cases the position could not be determined. In the cases of triply perforated coins in children’s graves, in three in-stances they were discovered in the head region, once in the region of the torso, pelvis and left leg, whilst in two cases it remained undetermined (Tables 7 and 8).43

Singly perforated coins were used throughout Antiquity as pendants on necklaces or earrings, although they have not often been treated as so-called “monetary jewellery”, especially in in-stances where the context of the find is unknown and there is concern that Roman coins had been perforated at a later date.44 The finds from the

43 An undetermined position of both the coins and the other finds in relation to the skeleton is relatively com-mon in children’s burials, in which only traces of the bones are preserved.

44 Поповић 1993: 55.


veskom; za drugi primerak nema elemenata koji bi ukazivali da je upotrebljen kao deo nakita. Per-forirani novac iz G 1339 nađen je zajedno sa dve perle od staklene paste, bronzanom karičicom i pršljenkom od stakla, što upućuje da su korišće-ni kao nakit. Probušeni novac iz G 1897 nađen je zajedno sa bronzanim priveskom u obliku falusa i minijaturne kamene alatke koji su činili nisku.45 Nalazi iz G 1025, G 1974C i G 2049 ne ukazuju da je perforirani novac korišćen kao nakit. U primeru dečjijeg groba (G 1897) jednom perforirani novac pronađen je kao deo ogrlice, koja je pronađena u predelu stomaka.46 Pored perforiranog novca koji

45 Спасић-Ђурић 2008: 132, Sl. 4.9.

46 U malom broju primera, kada je prilikom iskopavanja bilo nesumnjivo da perforirani novac pripada delu nakita,

Više grobalja necropolis, however, originate from undisturbed graves and thus, in some cases, it can be relatively safely assumed that they consti-tuted a part of a composite necklace or a bracelet. The perforated coin from G 596 was discovered on the chest of the deceased, along with a lunate silver pendant. Another lunate pendant was de-tected next to the left shoulder, which could have been a part of the same necklace. The coin from G 1426 was discovered near the left lower leg, in the same place as a perforated seashell, a glass paste bead, a bronze bead and two bronze pen-dants. Together, they had most likely formed a part of a bracelet or a necklace. Similarly, the coin from G 706 was discovered together with a perfo-rated animal tooth. From G 1708, two perforated coins originate, one of which was located on the

Jednom perforirani novci u grobovima odraslih individua/Singly perforated coins in graves of

adult individuals

Tri puta perforiran novac u grobu odrasle indi-vidue/Triply perforated coins in graves of adult

individuals

Broj groba/Grave num-

ber (G)

Ukupan broj nov-

čića u gro-bu/Total number

of coins in the grave

Broj perfori-ranih novči-ća u grobu/ Number of perforated coins in the

grave

Položaj u grobu prema Klarku/Position

in the grave accor-

ding to Clarke


ber (G)

Ukupan broj nov-

čića u gro-bu/Total number

of coins in the grave

Broj per-foriranih novčića

u grobu/ Number of perforated

coins in the grave

Položaj u grobu pre-ma Klarku/Position in the grave according to Clarke

596 2 1 D 1626 2 1 H

1426 1 1 H

1974C 7 1 G

2049 1 1 G/H

Jednom i tri puta perforirani novčići u grobu odrasle individueSingly and triply perforated coins in graves of adult individuals

Broj groba/Grave number (G)

Ukupan broj novčića u grobu/Total number of

coins in the grave

Broj perforiranih novčića u grobu/ Number of perfo-rated coins in the

grave

Položaj u grobu prema Klarku/

Position in the grave according to Clarke

2079 3 2 F – F

Tabela/Table 7 – Perforirani novci u grobovima inhumiraih odraslih individua./Perforated coins in adult inhumation burials.


je upotrebljen kao privezak, ogrlicu su sačinjavali još i: bronzani privezak u obliku falusa i minijatur-

isti je, sa ostalim privescima, bio shranjen i označen u do-kumentaciji kao »ogrlica«, »privezak« ili »minđuša«. Takvi primerci perforiranih novčića ne čine deo numizmatičke zbirke već pripadaju zbirci nakita. Kao takvi nisu bili pred-met numizmatičke obrade i ne nalazе se u katalogu.

chest and, thus, might have represented a part of a necklace with a single pendant, whereas for the other specimen, there are no elements which would suggest that it was used as a part of jewel-lery. The perforated coin from G 1339 was record-ed together with two glass paste beads, a small bronze hoop and a glass spindle whorl, which in-dicates that they had been used as jewellery. The perforated coin from G 1897 was discovered to-

Jednom perforirani novci u dečjim grobovima / Singly perforated coins in graves of children

individuals

Tri puta perforirani novci u dečjim grobovima / Triply perforated coins in graves of children

individuals


ber (G)

Ukupan broj novčića u

grobu/Total number of coins in the

grave


grave

Položaj u grobu prema Klarku/Position

in the grave accor-

ding to Clarke


ber (G)

Ukupan broj

novčića u grobu/To-tal number of coins in the grave


grave

Položaj u grobu pre-ma Klarku/Position in the grave according to Clarke

706 2 1 ? 216 3 1 A/В ?

1025 1 1 ? 247 2 1 F

1339 1 1 D (?) 474 2 1 D

1708 3 2 D – E 1512 1 1 A/В ?

1897 2 1 F 1775 1 1 ?

1825 2 1 G/H

Jednom i tri puta perforirani novci u dečjim grobovimaSingly and triply perforated coins in graves of children individuals

Broj groba/Grave number (G)

Ukupan broj novčića u grobu/Total number of

coins in the grave

Broj perforiranih novčića u grobu/ Number of perfo-rated coins in the

grave

Položaj u grobu prema Klarku/

Position in the grave according to Clarke

1176 3 2 G – H

2116 2 2 ?

Tabela/Table 8 – Perforirani novci u dečjim inhumiranim grobovima./ Perforated coins in children`s inhumation burials.


na kamena altaka (čekić ili sekira ?).47 U slučaju grobova sa inhumiranim pokojnici-

ma, koji su sadržavali jednom i tri puta probuše-ne novčiće, kod dva (G 2079 i G 2116) možemo reći da su oba probušena novca deo iste ogrlice ili narukvice. U prvom primeru pronađeni su po-red leve karlice sa bronzanom bulom i četiri perle, dok su u drugom nađeni ispod keramičkog lon-ca zajedno sa tri perle i bronzanim dugmetom sa perforacijom u sredini. U grobu G 1176 za jednom probušen novac ne možemo reći da postoje indi-cije koje bi ukazivale da je korišćen kao nakit, ali za tri puta perforiran novac, iz istog groba, posto-je izvesne, jer je pronađen zajedno sa dve perle.

Od šest jednom perforiranih novčića prona-đenih u grobovima kremiranih pokojnika, za dva primera možemo pretpostaviti da su predstavljali deo ogrlice ili narukvice, dok za ostalih 4 nema elemenata u prilog ovoj tvrdnji. U G1 903 probu-šeni novac nađen je zajedno sa dve perle od sta-klene paste i probušenim zubom divljeg vepra. U primeru G1 1111 novac je nađen na istom mestu sa dve bronzane alke, koštanim perforiranim že-tonom, kamenim priveskom i dve perle od stakle-ne paste. Kao što je već navedeno, neki primerci novca koji su očito predstavljali deo tzv. »mone-tarnog nakita« nisu prilikom dokumentovanja bili pripojeni numizmatičkoj zbirci.48 To je bio slučaj sa bronzanim novcem iz G1 1105 koji ima aplici-ranu ušicu.49 U istom grobu je pored ovog novca-priveska pronađen još jedan primerak Marka Au-relija iz nepoznate provincijske kovnice.50

47 Спасић-Ђурић 2008: 131-133, sl. 4/9. Na isti način tretiran je i jednom perforirani novac sa nekropole Pećine (G 1749) koji je nedvosmisleno predstavljao deo naušnice (lokalitet Pećine, G 1749, bronzana naušnica sa priveskom od manjeg bronzanog novca (C 5027); teren-ski dnevnik 1982 godine, str. 1602). Na istoj nekropoli, Pećine, pronađen je i dva puta perforirani bronzani no-vac (G 4288) koji je pored bronzane bule, perli od ćilibara, keramike, kamena, staklene paste i kosti, činio deo ogrlice (Lokalitet Pećine, G 4288, ogrlica (C 11383); terenski dnev-nik 1985 godine, str. 3000).


49 Slična vrsta ušice zabeležena je na jednom primerku iz zbirke Narodnog muzeja u Beogradu (cf. Поповић 1993: 50, кат. 4, сл. 4 и 4а).

50 U grobovima sa kremiranim pokojnicima na nekropoli Pećine zabeležena su još dva primera upotrebe novca kao nakita. U G1 187 jednom perforirani bronzani novac upotrebljen je kao privezan na ogrlici. Pored novca kao

gether with a bronze phallic-shaped pendant and a miniature stone tool pendant, forming a string.45 Finds from G 1025, G 1974C and G 2049 show no indications that the perforated coins were used as jewellery. In the case of the child’s grave (G 1897), a singly perforated coin was discovered as a part of a necklace, located in the region of the stomach.46 In addition to the perforated coin, used as a pendant, the necklace was composed of a bronze phallic-shaped pendant and a minia-ture stone tool (a hammer or an axe?).47

In inhumation burials which contained sin-gly and triply perforated coins, for two graves (G 2079 and G 2116) it can be stated that both perfo-rated coins constitute a part of the same necklace or bracelet. In the first example, they were discov-ered near the left side of the pelvis with a bronze bulla and four beads, while in the second, they were located underneath a ceramic pot, together with three beads and a bronze button with a per-foration in the middle. For the singly perforated coin from grave G 1176, there are no indications that would imply it was used as jewellery, but for the triply perforated coin from the same grave, there are suggestions that it was, since it was dis-covered together with two beads.

Out of six singly perforated coins discovered in the cremation burials, two are assumed to have represented a part of a necklace or a brace-let, whereas for the other four, there are no ele-

45 Спасић-Ђурић 2008: 132, Fig. 4.9.

46 In a small number of cases when, during the excava-tions, there was no doubt that the perforated coins were parts of jewellery, they were stored with the other pen-dants and labelled as a “necklace”, “pendant” or “earring” in the fieldwork documentation. Such examples of perforat-ed coins do not form a part of the numismatic collection; they belong to the jewellery collection. As such, they were not subjected to numismatic processing and are, there-fore, not included in the catalogue.

47 Спасић-Ђурић 2008: 131-133, Fig. 4.9. A singly perfo-rated coin from the necropolis of Pećine (G 1749), which unambiguously represented a part of an earring, was treated in the same manner (the site of Pećine, G 1749, a bronze earring with a pendant of a small bronze coin (C 5027); fieldwork journal 1982, p. 1602). At the same ne-cropolis of Pećine, a doubly perforated bronze coin was discovered (G 4288) which constituted a part of a neck-lace, along with a bronze bulla and amber, ceramic, stone, glass paste and bone beads (the site of Pećine, G 4288, necklace (C 11383); fieldwork journal 1985, p. 3000).


Za razliku od jednom probušenih novčića koji se uglavnom smatraju privescima, kod tri puta probušenih pojavljivala su se i drugačija mišlje-nja. Gorecki (Gorecki) govoreći o novcu u funkciji nakita, pominje »da su povremeno bili prišivani i na odeću«. Kao jedini primer navodi grob 99 iz Poatjea (Poitiers) čiji su istraživači 1934. godine pretpostavili da je tri puta probušen novac mo-gao imati i drugu funkciju, nevezanu za pogrebni ritual ili kao nakita. Pomislili su da je možda bio prišivan na odeću pokojnika iz razloga što su u istom grobu pronašli još jedan, neperforiran, novac.51 Oslanjajući se na ovo mišljenje, slične pretpostavke su iznete u primeru jednog tri puta probušenog novca nađenog u dečijem grobu u Brigetiju (Brigetio). Novac je pronađen u šaci de-teta, a autori pomišljaju da je najpre mogao biti pričvršćen za odeću kao amulet, te potom, tokom pogrebne ceremonije, uklonjen i stavljen u šaku. U ovoj sekundarnoj upotrebi imao bi značenje platežnog sredstva za prelaz u svet mrtvih.52

Nalazi ovakvih novčića sa nekropole Više gro-balja ukazuju na njihovu upotrebu kao nakita, od-nosno dela ogrlice ili narukvice u većini primera, kao i znatno veću prisutnost u dečjim (8) u odno-su na grobove odraslih individua (2) (Tabele 7-8). Kod G 247 u ustima pokojnika se nalazio neper-foriran novac, dok su svi ostali nalazi pronađeni u predelu stomaka, verovatno u vrećici koja nije očuvana, i to: tri puta probušen novac, bronzana bula, tri keramičke i dve perle od staklene paste, privezak od ćilibara, dva životinjska zuba sa bron-zanim karičicama, morski puž sa karičicom, košta-na pređica, bronzano dugme i bronzani prsten. Nalazi ukazuju na mogućnost da je novac bio deo ogrlice ili narukvice.53 U primeru groba G 1775

privesci na ogrlici su i: perle od staklene paste, bronzanog lima, privezak od jelenjeg roga i bronzana bula (lokalitet Pećine, ogrlica C 2529, terenski dnevnik 1981 godine, str. 950). U G1 720 je kao privezak na srebrnoj naušnici upotre-bljen manji, perforirani, bronzani novac (lokalitet Pećine, naušnica C 7757, terenski dnevnik 1983 godine, str. 2088). Za slične primere koji potiču sa nekropola iz zatvorenih ce-lina, cf. Gorecki 1975: 249, ref. 273 (deo narukvice), ref. 274 (deo ogrlice); Ertel C. et. al. 1999: 159, Taf. 52 (deo amuleta).

51 Gorecki 1975: 249, ref. 275.

52 Na nekropolama u Brigetuju pronađeno je tri primerka tri puta probušenog novca, ali je dokumentacija o uslovi-ma nalaza sačuvana samo za jedan. (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 166, ref. 22-23).

53 Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 70-71, T. XLII-XLIII.

ments to support this assertion. In G1 903, the perforated coin was discovered together with two glass paste beads and a perforated tooth of a wild boar. In G1 1111, the coin was discovered together with two bronze hoops, a perforated bone gaming counter, a stone pendant and two glass paste beads. As already noted, some coins, which clearly represented a part of the so-called “monetary jewellery”, had not been included in the recorded documentation of the numismatic collection.48 This was the case with a bronze coin from G1 1105, with an applied eyelet.49 In the same grave, along with this coin-pendant, a coin of Marcus Aurelius from an unknown provincial mint was discovered.50

Unlike singly perforated coins, which are gen-erally assumed to be pendants, different opinions arise with regard to those with three perforations. Gorecki, when commenting on coins functioning as jewellery, states that “sometimes they were also sewn onto the clothing”. As the only example, he cites grave 99 from Poitiers, the researchers of which, in 1934, assumed that the triply perfo-rated coin could have had another function that did not relate to the funerary ritual or to jewel-lery. It was thought that it might have been sewn onto the clothes of the deceased, since another coin was discovered, without any perforations, in the same grave.51 This opinion led to similar as-sumptions being made regarding the example of a triply perforated coin from a child’s grave at Brigetio. The coin was discovered in the child’s


49 A similar type of eyelet was recorded on a specimen from the collection of the National Museum in Belgrade (cf. Поповић 1993: 50, кат. 4, сл. 4 и 4а).

50 In cremation burials at the necropolis of Pećine, two other examples of coins used as jewellery were recorded. In G1 187, a singly perforated bronze coin was used as a necklace pendant. Together with the coin, the necklace comprised pendants of beads of glass paste and bronze sheet, a pendant of deer horn and a bronze bulla (the site of Pećine, necklace (C 2529); fieldwork journal 1981, p. 950). In G1 720, a silver earring had a pendant of a small, perforated, bronze coin (the site of Pećine, earring (C 7757); fieldwork journal 1983, p. 2088). For similar exam-ples that originate from undisturbed graves at necropo-lises, cf. Gorecki 1975: 249, ref. 273 (part of a bracelet), ref. 274 (part of a necklace); Ertel C. et. al. 1999: 159, Taf. 52 (part of an amulet).

51 Gorecki 1975: 249, ref. 275.


takođe ima elemenata koji ukazuju da je novac bio deo ogrlice, jer je novac pronađen zajedno sa 9 perli i bronzanom bulom. Kod groba G 474 tri puta perforirani novac nađen je na grudima pokojnika zajedno sa 9 morskih školjki i jednim neprobušenim novcem. S ozirom da je nađen na grudima, postoji mogučnost da je predstavljao jedini privezak na ogrlici ili da je bio prišiven na odeću. Međutim, u slučaju tri groba (G 1512, G 1626. G 1825) nema elemenata da bi tri puta per-forirani novac bio deo nakita. U prvom primeru pronađen je u predelu glave (usta ?), u drugom pored leve butne kosti zajedno sa neprobušenim novcem i u trećem primeru nađen je kraj nogu, pored žiška i balzamarija.

Izuzetak predstavlja dečiji grob (G 216) kod koga, na osnovu ostataka tkanine na tri puta per-foriranom novcu, možemo reći da je bio pričvr-ščen za deo odeće. Nađen je u predelu glave, za-jedno sa još jednim neprobušenim novcem, dve morske školjke i manjim keramičkim krčagom. U pitanju je grob deteta do jedne godine starosti, neutvrđenog pola, koji je datovan u kraj I veka.54

Perforirani novci pronađeni u sloju između ili iznad grobova (12 primeraka jednom probušenih i 3 tri puta probušeni) nalaženi su uglavnom poje-dinačno, tako da nema elemenata u prilog tvrdnji da bi činili deo kompozitne ogrlice ili narukvice. Kako izostaju i alke ne možemo reći ni da su pred-stavljali deo minjđuše ili priveska na ogrlici. Kao i kod svih već pomenutih primeraka nađenih u grobovima, kod kojih takođe izostaju ovi elemen-ti, ostaje otvorena mogućnost da su bili prišiveni na deo tkanine, koja bi na neki način bila korišće-na prilikom daća. Mada se ova mogućnost čini ve-rovatnijom u primeru grobova, gde bi novac bio pričvršćen na deo odeće pokojnika. Kako god, to ostaje u sferi pretpostavki, osim u slučaju dečjeg groba (G 216) gde su na novcu očuvani ostaci tka-nine.

54 Osim toga u grobu su pronađeni i sledeći nalazi: u predelu nogu dva krčaga, na grudima bronzana bula, u predelu leve noge dve bronzane i jedna srebrna bula, koštana perla, dve perle od staklene paste, privezak od zuba divljeg vepra sa bronzanom karičicom, pršljen mladog govečeta u koji je bio postavljen neperforiran no-vac, dva manja bronzana zvončića i jedna morska školjka (cf. Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 68, T. XXXVI-XXXVII).

hand, and the authors consider that it could have been attached to the clothes as an amulet and was, subsequently, during the burial ceremony, removed and placed in the hand. In this second-ary use, it would signify a means of payment for the transition into the world of the dead.52

Finds of these kinds of coins at the necropo-lis of Više grobalja indicate their use as jewellery, specifically a part of a necklace or a bracelet in the majority of cases, as well as their much larger in-cidence in the graves of children (8) than in those of adults (2) (Tables 7 and 8). In G 247, a coin with-out any perforations was located in the mouth of the deceased, whereas all other finds, which were discovered in the stomach region, possibly in a pouch that was not preserved, were as follows: a triply perforated coin, a bronze bulla, three ce-ramic and two glass paste beads, an amber pen-dant, two animal teeth with small bronze hoops, a sea snail with a small hoop, a bone clasp, a bronze button and a bronze ring. The finds point to the possibility that the coin was a part of a necklace or a bracelet.53 In the case of grave G 1775, there are also elements implying that the coin was a part of a necklace, since it was discovered to-gether with 9 beads and a bronze bulla. In grave G 474, a triply perforated coin was discovered on the chest of the deceased, together with 9 sea-shells and a coin without any perforations. Given that it was located on the chest, it could possibly have been the only pendant on a necklace or was sewn onto the clothes. However, in the case of three other graves (G 1512, G 1626 and G 1825), there are no elements to suggest that the triply perforated coin represented a part of jewellery. In the first example, it was discovered in the region of the head (mouth?), in the second, next to the left femur, along with a coin without any perfora-tions, and in the third, it was located near the legs, next to an oil lamp and a balsamarium.

The exception is a child’s grave (G 216) in which, judging by the cloth remnants on a triply perforated coin, it can be assumed to have been attached to the clothes. It was discovered in the region of the head, together with another, unper-forated, coin, two seashells and a small ceramic

52 At the necropolises of Brigetio, three triply perforated coins were discovered; however, the documentation with regard to the circumstances of the discovery is preserved only for one (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 166, ref. 22-23).

53 Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 70-71, T. XLII-XLIII.


ZASTUPLJENOST REVERSNIH TIPOVA

Po mnogo čemu koristan i više puta pomenut rad Agnes Gazdac-Alefeldi i Kristijana Gazdaca (Á. Găzdac-Alföldy, C. Găzdac) o novcu u funeralnom kontekstu na primeru Brigetija, pruža nam, izme-đu ostalih, i podatke o zastupljenosti reversnih tipova na nekropoli i iz naselja. Na osnovu relativ-no malog uzorka određenih reversnih predstava55 i njihovim poređenjem sa sličnim rezultatima iz Apuluma (Apulum) u rimskoj Dakiji, došli su do zaključka da značaj sekundarnog simboličnog značenja ponude novca ne bi trebalo preuveliča-vati, ali da podaci pokazuju dublju vezu između predstava na novcu i sujeverija ili pobožnog men-taliteta običnih ljudi.56 Ovakva vrsta analize može biti korisna i mišljenja smo da je potrebno sakupi-ti istovrsne podatke sa što većeg broja nekropola, čijim poređenjem bi dobili jasniju sliku da li su i u kojoj meri motivi reversnih predstava imali uticaja u pogrebnim ritualima. Osim toga, ukoliko bi smo utvrdili da postoji ova povezanost, dobili bi smo i podatke o različitostima u zastupljenosti motiva u pojedinim regionima ili provincijama.

Kako nekropola Više grobalja pruža znatno veći uzorak (52,47%), odlučili smo se za primenu sličnog metoda, koji je, sa jedne strane, ograničen prirodom istraživanja na Viminacijumu. Naime, zaštitna iskopavanja koja su već decenijama na Viminacijumu uslovljena potrebama površinskog kopa uglja, rezultirala su znatno većom istraženo-šću nekropola u odnosu na vojni logor i civilno naselje. Iz tog razloga poređenje numizmatičkih nalaza sa viminacijumskih nekropola i naselja ili logora ne bi dalo ni približno pravu sliku, Ova analiza sačekaće neke buduće istraživače. Kada se obim istraženosti civilnog naselja i logora bude približio istraženosti nekropola. Jedino smisleno poređenje zastupljenosti reversnih tipova, u ovoj

55 Od ukupno 216 primeraka novca pronađenih na nekropolama u Brigetuju, samo u 27 slučajeva (ili 12,5%) moguće je bilo odrediti tip reversne predstave. Broj pri-meraka novca sa nekropole u Apulumu nije nam poznat, već samo procenti zastupljenosti reversnih tipova koje daju Gazdac-Alfeldi i Gazdac (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 171, Fig. VIII). Sa nalazima na nekropoli Više grobalja situacija je bitno drugačija: od 1595 primeraka novca pro-nađenih u grobovima, kod 837 je bilo moguće odrediti tip revesne predstave, što iznosi 52,47%.

56 Na obe nekropole u najvećem procentu zastupljeni su religiozni tipovi. (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 166-170).

jug. This is the grave of an infant, aged up to one year, of undetermined sex and dated to the end of the 1st century.54

Perforated coins from the layers between or above the graves (12 singly perforated and 3 tri-ply perforated examples) were, for the most part, discovered individually, hence there are no ele-ments to support the assumption that they had been a part of a composite necklace or a bracelet. Since hoops are lacking as well, it cannot be as-sumed that they formed a part of an earring or a pendant on a necklace. As with all the afore-mentioned specimens discovered in the graves, where all these elements are also absent, the pos-sibility remains that they had been sewn onto a piece of cloth, which would have, in some way, been used during commemorative repasts. This possibility, however, seems more plausible in the case of graves where coins might have been at-tached to a part of the clothes of the deceased. However, this remains open to conjecture, except in the case of the child’s grave (G 216) where cloth remnants were preserved on the coin.

INCIDENCE OF REVERSE TYPES

The informative and repeatedly referred to work of Ágnes Găzdac-Alföldy and Cristian Găzdac on the subject of coins in a funerary con-text with the example of Brigetio, among others, provides data with regard to the incidence of re-verse types at the necropolis and the settlement. Based on a relatively small sample of specific re-verse depictions55 and by comparing them with

54 Additional finds discovered in the grave are as follows: two jugs in the leg region, a bronze bulla on the chest, two bronze and one silver bulla in the left leg region, a bone bead, two glass paste beads, a pendant made from the tooth of a wild boar and with a small bronze hoop, a calf’s vertebra, into which an unperforated coin was placed, two small bronze bells and a seashell (cf. Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 68, T. XXXVI-XXXVII).

55 From a total of 216 coins discovered at the necropo-lises of Brigetio, only in 27 cases (or 12.5%) was it possible to determine the type of the reverse depiction. The num-ber of coins from the necropolis at Apulum is unknown, only the percentages of the incidence of reverse types provided by Găzdac-Alföldy and Găzdac (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 171, Fig. VIII). As for the finds at the necropolis of Više grobalja, the situation is considerably different: of 1595 coins discovered in graves, in 837 it was


fazi istraživanja, možemo izvesti sumiranjem re-zultata numizmatičkih nalaza iz grobova i onih iz sloja na nekropoli. Namera nam je da utvrdimo da li i u kojoj meri postoji razlika između pred-stava na novcima polaganim u grobove prilikom sahrane i onih korišćenih kasnije prilikom poseta grobovima, tokom redovnih godišnjih pomena. Koristili smo već usvojeno sažimanje reversnih ti-pova u grupe radi lakšeg poređenja sa postojećim podacima sa nekropola u Brigetiju i Apulumu.57 U skladu sa tim, izdvojene su sledeće grupe rever-snih tipova: I – civilni, II – vojni, III – religiozni sa tri podgrupe: IIIa – personifikacije blagonaklonosti, IIIb – drugi svet/žrtvovanja/pijetet, IIIc – opšti reli-giozni (Tabele 9 i 10).

Na nekropoli Više grobalja je u okviru grobnih celina (G i G1) pronađeno ukupno 1595 primera-ka novca. Od tog broja kod 837 (ili 52,47%) bilo je moguće odrediti tip reversne predstave. U sloju na nekropoli, što podrazumeva nalaze novca van grobnih celina, na žrtvenim površinama, ustrina-ma i prostoru između grobova, pronađeno je 1538 primeraka, od kojih je kod 861 (ili 55,98%) utvrđen tip reversne predstave. U slučaju obe analize, na-lazi sa nekropole Više grobalja pokazuju sasvim drugačiju sliku zastupljenosti reversnih tipova u odnosu na Brigetio i Apulum (Grafikon 9-10).

Na nekropolama u Brigetiju najbolje su za-stupljeni reversni tipovi grupe IIIa i b, zajedno sa 51%; slede grupa vojničkih tipova (19%), i grupe civilnih i opštih religioznih (IIIc) sa po 15%. Nekro-pola u Apulumu dala je slične rezultate: grupe IIIa i IIIb 49%, civilni tipovi 21%, vojni 17% i IIIc 13%. Na nekropoli Više grobalja, kao što je očito iz Ta-bela 9/10 i Grafikona 9/10, u daleko najvećem procentu zasupljeni su vojni tipovi (46% i 42%), dok je minimalna razlika zabeležena pri grupi IIIb i civilnim tipovima. Najveći broj primeraka vojnih tipova potiče iz perioda 193. do 244. godine a od toga većina pripada provincijskom kovanju Ni-keje iz Bitinije.58 Ne postoje bitne razlike u zastu-

57 Cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 168, Tab. II; 169, Fig. V-VI; 171, Fig. VII-VIII. Na nekropoli Više grobalja u obzir smo uzeli sve pronađene primerke u grobnim celinama, uključujući i provincijsko kovanje koje je zastupljeno u većem procentu (10,65%; cf. Tabela 4) i nije moglo biti isključeno iz statističke analize reversnih motiva.

58 Za statističku analizu reversnih tipova autori su upotre-bili samo primerke ranog carstva, odnosno do vladavine Trebonijana Gala (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 168). Sa nekropole Više grobalja analizirali smo sve pronađene primerke novca, što bitno ne narušava mogućnost po-

similar results from Apulum in Roman Dacia, they came to the conclusion that the importance of the secondary symbolical meaning of the coin offering should not be overstated, although the data shows a deeper connection between the depictions on coins and the superstitions or the pious mentality of ordinary people.56 Such analy-sis can be useful and the opinion is that there is a requirement to collect equivalent data from as many necropolises as possible, whose compari-son would allow a better insight into whether the motifs of reverse depictions had an influence on burial rituals, and to what extent. In addition, if the existence of this connection was to be con-firmed, the data regarding the differences and incidence of motifs in individual regions or prov-inces could be obtained.

As the necropolis of Više grobalja provides a much larger sample (52.47%), the option to em-ploy a similar method was taken, which is, how-ever, restricted by the nature of the research at Viminacium. Specifically, the rescue excavations which have, for decades, been conditioned by the needs of the surface coal mining operation, re-sulted in the necropolises being explored to a sig-nificantly higher degree, when compared to the military camp and the civilian settlement. For this reason, any comparison between the numismatic finds from the Viminacium necropolises and the settlement or the camp, do not come close to providing a true picture. This analysis will occupy future researchers, once the scope of the explora-tion of the civilian settlement and the camp has reached a similar extent to that of the necropo-lises. The only meaningful comparison of the in-cidence of reverse types at this stage of research can be derived from summarising the results of numismatic finds from graves and those from the layers of the sacrificial areas at the necropolis. The intention is to determine whether, and to what extent, there is a difference between the depic-tions on coins deposited in graves during burials and of those used later, on the occasion of visits to the graves or during regular annual memorial gatherings. The previously adopted summary of reverse types into groups was chosen to facilitate comparisons with the existing data from the ne-

possible to determine the type of the reverse depiction, which amounts to 52.47%.

56 The incidence of religious types at both necropolises represents the largest percentage (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 166-170).


pljenosti reversnih tipova primeraka pronađenih u grobovima i onih u sloju na nekropoli, koje bi ukazivale na različitu ulogu motiva na novcima u pogrebnim ritualima prilikom sahrana i kasnijih prilikom daća (Grafikon 9-10). Veće odstupanje u zastupljenosti reversnih motiva uočava se izme-đu primeraka koji pripadaju I i II veku i onih na-kon 193. godine. Dobijeni podaci o zastupljenosti grupa tipova prema vekovima predstavljeni su u Tabelama 11 i 12.

Zapaža se očita razlika u daleko manjoj za-stupljenosti ili potpunom odsustvu pojedinih podgrupa religioznih tipova u III veku, a sa druge strane, u izuzetnom povećanju vojnih motiva. Za približno dve trećine manje su zastupljeni i civilni motivi. Reversni motivi primeraka iz grobnih ce-lina koji potiču iz prva dva veka, jasno pokazuju

ređenja podataka, jer je broj primeraka nakon vladavine Trebonijana Gala mali (cf. Tabela 11, 12).

cropolises of Brigetio and Apulum.57 Accordingly, the following groups of reverse types were se-lected: I – civilian, II – military, III – religious with three subgroups: IIIa – personifications of benev-olence, IIIb – sacrifice/consecration/reverence, IIIc – general religious (Tables 9 and 10).

At the necropolis of Više grobalja, a total of 1595 coins were discovered within the graves (G and G1). Of that number, in 837 (or 52.47%) it was possible to determine the type of reverse depiction. In the layers of the sacrificial areas, the ustrinae and the space between the graves at

57 Cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 168, Tab. II; 169, Fig. V-VI; 171, Fig. VII-VIII. At the necropolis of Više grobalja, all of the discovered specimens from graves were taken into consideration, including the provincial coinage that was present in a larger percentage (10.65%; cf. Table 4), which could not be excluded from the statistical analysis of the reverse motifs.

Grafikon/Graph 9 - Procentualna zastupljenost grupa revesnih motiva iz grobova/Percentage of rever-se motif thematic groups from graves*.

Grafikon/Graph 10 - Procentualna zastupljenost grupa reversnih motiva iz sloja/Percentage of reverse motif thematic groups from the layers*.

*U Grafikonu 9 procetnti su izraženi u zaokruženim vrednostima / In graph 9 all values are reduced to full number

Civilian

Military

Religious a

Religious b

Religious c

Civilian

Military

Religious a

Religious b

Religious c

*U Grafikonu 10 procetnti su izraženi u zaokruženim vrednostima / In graph 10 all values are reduced to full number


CIVILNI/CIVILIAN VOJNI/MILITARY RELIGIOZNI/RELIGIOUS

car/vrlineemperor/virtues

car/božanstva/personifikacije

/simboliemperor/deities/personifications/

symbols

a) personifikacije blagonaklonosti/

a) personifications of benevolence

b) žrtvovanja/dru-gi svet/pijetet

b) sacrifice/other world/piety

c) opšti religioznic) general reli-

gious

Adven-tus 1 Car 13 Aeterni-

tas 2Bonus

Eventus (oltar/altar)

3 Apollo 3

Aequtas 16

Concor-dia

exerci-tum

6 Felicitas 5 Car (oltar/altar) 5 Asclepius 1

Anno-na/

Abun-dantia

10Fides

exerci-tum

3 Fortuna 21 Consecra-tio 111 Ceres 2

Brod/Ship 4 Mars 5 Libertas 7 Diana Luci-

fera 3Polume-sec/Cres-

cent1

Car/Em-peror 3

Pax (loma-ča od

oružja/Pile of arms)

1 Pax 15 Genius (ol-tar/altar) 4 Dea Caele-

stis 1

Cle-mentia 2

Stan-dard/AkvilaAquila

281 Provi-dentia 7 Minerva

(oltar/altar) 1 Demeter 2

Concor-dia 7 Štit/Shi-

eld 10 Salus 23 Oltar/Altar 4 Diana 2

Con-stantia 3 Trofej/

Trophy 5 Spes 10 Pietas 8Hades and Persepho-

ne1

Fecun-ditas 2

Victoria/

Victory57 Tranqu-

ilitas 1

Predmeti-kulta/Asper-gillum,

simpulum, jug, lituus.

3 Hercules 1

Fides 4 Virtus 7 Salus (ol-tar/altar) 8 Hram/Tem-

ple 6

Hilaritas 5 Hygieia 1

Iustitia 2 Ianus 3

Laetitia 1 Iuno 7


Legen-da u

vencu/Legend

in a wreath

22 Iupiter 7

Liberali-tas 2 Minerva 16

Moneta 3Munja/

Thunder-bolt

1

Munifi-centia 2 Nemesis 2

Personi-fikacija provin-

cije/Tihe

Personi-fication of pro-vince/Tyche

35 Pallas 3

Pudici-tia 3 Roma 11

Securi-tas 2 Sol 1

Tellus stabil 1 Venus 11

Vesta 1

Vučica i blizanci/She-wolf and twins

2

Zeus 1

Total 131 388 81 150 87

837

Tabela/Table 9 – Tematske grupe reversnih motiva na novcu iz grobova (G i G1)./Thematic groups of reverse motifs on coins from graves (G and G1).


CIVILNI/CIVILIAN VOJNI/MILITARY RELIGIOZNI/RELIGIOUS

car/vrlineemperor/virtues

car/božanstva/personifikacije

/simboliemperor/deities/personifications/

symbols

a) personifikacije blagonaklonosti/

a) personifications of benevolence

b) žrtvovanja/drugi svet/

pijetetb) sacrifice/other

world/piety

c) opšti religi-ozni

c) general reli-gious

Adventus 1 Concordiaexercitum 4 Aeternitas 1

Bonus Eventus (oltar/al-

tar)

1 Apollo 1

Aequtas 9 Car/Empe-ror 13 Felicitas 13 Car (oltar/

altar) 10 Asclepi-us 4

Annona/Abundantia 29 Fel temp

reparatio 3 Fortuna 22Concordia(oltar/al-

tar)1 Bacchus

(Liber) 1

Brod/Ship 2 Fides exer-citum 4 Libertas 10 Consecra-

tio 69 Ceres 3

Car/Emperor 5 Gloria exer-citum 6 Pax 13 Diana

Lucifera 3 Cybele 3

Clementia 2 Mars 11 Providentia 11 Genius (ol-tar/altar) 5 Dea Ca-

elestis 2

Concordia 7

Pax (lo-mača od

oružja/pile of arms)

1 Salus 7Iuventas(oltar/al-

tar)2 Deme-

ter 2

Fecunditas 1

Poraženi neprijatelji/

Defeated enimies

7 Spes 10 Oltar/altar 2 Diana 1

Fides 4Standard/

AkvilaAquila

228

Predmeti-kulta/Asper-gillum,

simpulum, jug, lituus

6 Di-onysos 1

Genius 2 Štit/Shield 6 Pietas 12 Hercu-les 5

Hilaritas 10 Trofej/Trophy 8 Salus (ol-

tar/altar) 23 Hram/Temple 7

Honos 2 Victoria /Victory 62 Iuno 7

Indulgentia 1 Virtus 7 Iupiter 10

Iustitia 1 Isis and Horus 1


Laetitia 5

Kadu-cej/

Caduce-us

1

Legenda u vencu/

Legend in a wreath

15 Minerva 15

Liberalitas 7Munja/Thun-

derbolt1

Moneta 6 Neptu-ne 1

Munificentia 1 Pallas 1

Nobilitas 1

Polu-mesec/

Cres-cent

3

Personifikaci-ja provincije/

TihePersonificati-on of provin-

ce/Tyche

52 Roma 12

Pudicitia 4 Sol 6

Securitas 2 Venus 21

Trajanov most/

Trajan`s bridge

1 Vesta 2

Zeus 2

Total 170 360 87 134 110

861

Tabela/Table 10 – Tematske grupe reversnih motiva primeraka pronađenih u sloju na nekropoli./The-matic groups of reverse motifs on coins from layers.


veliku zastupljenost religioznih podgrupa a i b (zajedno 26,80%). Ovaj procenat nešto je manji kod nalaza iz sloja (19,00%) (Tabele 11 i 12). Za ove motive bi se moglo reći da, za razliku od dru-gih grupa, mogu imati eshatološko značenje, kao izraz verovanja užaljenih članova porodice, koji su ih tokom rituala sahrane izabrali i postavili uz pokojnika ili koristili kasnije prilikom daća. Tokom III veka, ovi motivi gotovo da nestaju u grobnim celinama, dok sa druge strane narasta broj vojnih motiva, koji se teško mogu dovesti u vezu sa ve-rovanjima u zagrobni život. Ovo je samo jedna od pojava koje su bile rezultat turbulentnih prome-na tokom III veka, a koje su zahvatile sve slojeve i segmente društva rimske države. Počev od vlada-vine Septimija Severa i dalje tokom III veka došlo je do poznatih spoljnih i unutrašnjih vojno-poli-tičkih događaja koji su negativno uticali na eko-nomski razvoj i sa tim povezanom monetarnom politikom. Sve zajedno dovelo je do pada život-nog standarda, koji je sa svoje strane nosio druge negativne posledice u životu običnih ljudi, kao što je bilo opadanje moralnih vrednosti i povere-nja u stare običaje. Pojavila su se nova božanstva i kultovi u koje su se polagala nada u izbavljenje duše i tela. Analize iz Brigetija i Apuluma takođe potvrđuju povećanje procentualne zastupljeno-sti vojnih tipova u odnosu na religijske u III veku. Ali u oba slučaja to povećanje vojnih tipova ne

the necropolis, 1538 coins were discovered, out of which in 861 cases (or 55.98%), the type of re-verse depiction was identified. In the case of both analyses, the finds from the necropolis of Više grobalja exhibit a completely different picture of the incidence of the reverse types compared to Brigetio and Apulum (Graphs 9 and 10).

At the necropolises of Brigetio, the most prev-alent are the reverse types of group IIIa and b, with 51%, followed by the group of military types (19%), then civilian and general religious (IIIc), each with 15%. The necropolis of Apulum dis-played similar results: groups IIIa and IIIb – 49%, civilian types – 21%, military – 17% and IIIc – 13%. At the necropolis of Više grobalja, as can be seen from Tables 9/10 and Graphs 9/10, by far the larg-est percentage of incidence are the military types (46% and 42%), whereas a minimal difference was recorded between group IIIb and the civilian types. The largest number of specimens of mili-tary types originates from the period between 193 and 244, the majority of which belongs to the provincial coinage of Nicaea from Bithynia.58

58 For the statistical analysis of the reverse types, the au-thors only used specimens from the early Empire, specifi-cally up to, and including, the reign of Trebonianus Gallus (cf. Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2009: 168). From the necropo-lis of Više grobalja, all of the discovered coins were anal-

G/G1 I - Civilni / Civilian

II - Vojni / Military

IIIa - Perso-nifikacije

blagonaklo-nosti/

Personifica-tions of be-nevolence

IIIb - žrtvo-vanja/drugi

svet/pijetet

sacrifice/other world/

piety

IIIc – Opšti religi-

ozni/General religious

%

I vek/1st century 3,35 3,70 1,55 8,73 1,32 18,65

II vek/2nd century 9,20 6,10 7,28 9,20 6,22 38,00

III vek/3rd century 3,10 36,20 0,84 / 2,86 43,00

IV vek/4th century / 0,35 / / / 0,35

% 15,65 46,35 9,67 17,93 10,40 100

Tabela/Table 11 – Procentualna zastupljenost grupa reversnih motiva primeraka iz grobnih celina po vekovima./ Percentages of the thematic groups reverse motifs from graves according to century.


ugrožava zastupljenost religioznih tipova koji i dalje ostaju u konačnom procentu dominantni, za razliku od rezultata dobijenih sa nekropole Više grobalja.

There are no significant differences in the preva-lence of reverse type specimens discovered in graves and those from the layers of the sacrificial areas at the necropolis, which would indicate a different role for motifs on coins in funerary ritu-als during burials to that during the subsequent commemorative repasts (Graphs 9 and 10). A larger discrepancy in the incidence of reverse motifs is discerned between the specimens from the 1st and the 2nd century and those after 193. If the gathered data were observed according to century, the following picture would be obtained:

An obvious difference can be observed in the far smaller incidence or the complete absence of certain subgroups of religious types in the 3rd century and, on the other hand, the significant in-crease in military motifs. Additionally, the civilian motifs are approximately two-thirds less frequent. The reverse motifs of specimens from the graves that originate from the first two centuries clearly demonstrate a large incidence of religious sub-groups a and b (together 26.80%). This percent-

ysed, which does not significantly interfere with the com-parison of data, since the number of specimens after the reign of Trebonianus Gallus is relatively small (cf. Tables 11 and 12).

Sloj / Layer I - Civilni / Civilian

II - Vojni / Military

IIIa - Perso-nifikacije

blagonaklo-nosti/

Personifica-tions of be-nevolence

IIIb - žrtvo-vanja/drugi

svet/pijetet

sacrifice/other world/

piety

IIIc – Opšti religi-

ozni/General religious

%

I vek s.e. /1st century BC / 0,11 / / / 0,11

I vek / 1st century 1,63 1,85 0,81 3,13 0,82 8,24

II vek /2nd century 8,84 4,76 5,34 9,76 6,40 35,10

III vek /3rd century 9,29 32,30 3,60 2,67 5,56 53,42

IV vek /4th century / 2,78 0,35 / / 3,13

% 19,76 41,80 10,10 15,56 12,78 100

Tabela/Table 12 – Procentualna zastupljenost grupa reversnih motiva primeraka iz sloja po vekovima./ Percentages of the thematic groups reverse motifs from layers according to century.


ZAKLJUčAK Pogrebnim ritualima južnh nekropola Vimina-

cijuma, njihovim razvojem i promenama, bavila se u nekoliko radova Lj. Zotović.59 Prema auto-ru, nekropola Više grobalja korišćena je od stra-ne stanovnika kanaba od druge polovine I do sredine III veka kada su promene u pogrebnim ritualima dovele do napuštanja nekropole i for-miranja nove. Praktikovanje istovremenih obre-da kremacije i inhumacije povezuje sa etničkom pripadnošću sahranjenih. Pri tome bi kremacije pripadale domorodačkom stanovništvu, a inhu-macije doseljenicima iz istočnih oblasti Carstva. Na osnovu određenih nalaza u grobovima, kao i rituala vršenih nakon sahrana, autor zaključuje da je od kraja I pa do sredine III veka kod stanovnika Viminacijuma bilo zastupljeno stoičko i neoplato-nističko verovanje u zagrobni život. Po ovim ve-rovanjima, grob je predstavljao mesto u kome se duša, nakon izvesnog vremena, oslobađala od te-lesnih ostataka i odlazila u večnost, u podzemno carstvo Plutona. Veza između živih i duša umrlih nije se prekidala, jer je grob predstavljao mesto na kome je održavan kontakt prilikom redovnih daća. Zaradi većeg broja redovnih godišnjih daća i dužeg vremenskog korišćenja nekropole, iznad grobova formiran je značajan žrtveni sloj sa boga-tim arheološkim materijalom.60 Kako se ovi radovi odnose na pogrebne rituale u celini, od grobnih konstrukcija, svih priloga u grobovima, do žrtve-nih površina i njihovog sadržaja, prirodno je da nalazima novca nije bila posvećena veća pažnja u odnosu na ostale.

Viminacijumskih nekropola dotakao se, u više svojih studija, i A. Jovanović. Isticao je da su sve populacije, na teritoriji Gornje Mezije u predrim-skom periodu, gotovo isključivo praktikovale kre-maciju kao način sahranjivanja. Polazeći od ove činjenice, zaključio je da pojava inhumacije, kao oblika sahranjivanja od I do III veka n.e., nije nasta-vak starije funeralne prakse, već da predstavljaja stranu interpolaciju. Prilozi u grobovima kremi-ranih i inhumiranih pokojnika na Viminacijumu, pokazuju njihovu veliku sličnost po karakteru i kvalitetu. Ova činjenica bi ukazivala na manje ili više homogenu populaciju po pitanju ekonom-skog i socijalanog statusa, kao i nivoa romaniza-cije. Što ponovo dovodi do pitanja korišćenja dve

59 Зотовић 1986: 41-60; 2000: 7-18; Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 1-34.

60 Зотовић 1986: 42-45; Зотовић 2000: 9-12.

age is somewhat smaller in finds from the layers of the sacrificial areas (19.00%) (Tables 11 and 12). It could be possible to assume that these motifs might, unlike other groups, have an eschatologi-cal meaning, as an expression of the beliefs of bereaved family members who had, during the burial ritual, chosen and deposited them along with the deceased or used them later, during re-pasts. During the 3rd century, these motifs prac-tically disappear from graves, whereas, on the other hand, there is an increase in the number of military motifs, which are not generally associated with the belief in an afterlife. This is only one of the consequences resulting from the turbulent changes during the 3rd century, which affected all levels and segments of society in the Roman state. Starting from the reign of Septimius Severus and throughout the 3rd century, widely known exter-nal and internal military-political events occurred, which had a negative impact on economic devel-opment and monetary policy. These combined to reduce living standards which, in turn, brought about other negative consequences in the lives of ordinary people, such as the decline in both moral values and the trust in old customs. New deities and cults emerged which carried high expecta-tions in terms of hope for the salvation of the soul and body. The analyses from Brigetio and Apulum also confirm an increase in the percentage of mili-tary types compared to religious types in the 3rd century. In both cases, however, this larger num-ber of military types does not affect the incidence of religious types, which remain dominant in the final percentage, in contrast to the results ob-tained from the necropolis of Više grobalja.

CONCLUSION

The funerary rituals of the southern Vimina-cium necropolises, their development and chang-es, were considered by Lj. Zotović in several of her studies.59 According to the author, the necropolis of Više grobalja had been used by the inhabitants of the canabae from the second half of the 1st to the mid-3rd century, when changes in funerary rit-uals resulted in the abandonment of the necropo-lis and the formation of a new one. The simulta-neous practice of cremation and inhumation rites

59 Зотовић 1986: 41-60; 2000: 7-18; Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 1-34.


vrste pogrebnih rituala, koja je u najvećem broju slučajeva povezana sa različitim etničkim i kul-turnim poreklom. Tako su kremacije povezane sa domorodačkim stanovništvom, dok su inhuma-cije odraslih individua pripisane doseljenicima iz istočnih provincija, čije je prisustvo evidentirano u epigrafskom materijalu i potvrđeno antropološ-kim analizama.61

Kao što je već rečeno, na nekropoli Više gro-balja pronađen je ukupno 3161 primerak novca. Od tog broja, 1595 primeraka predstavlja grobne priloge (710 u G i 885 u G1), dok je u sloju na ne-kropoli koji podrazumeva žrtvene površine iznad pojedinačnih ili grupe grobova, pronađeno 1538 novčića.62 Bilo da se radi o kremacijama ili inhu-macijama, prilozi u grobovima kao i materijal pro-nađen na žrtvenim površinama iznad njih, je isto-vrsan. Ovo navodilo na zaključak da su pogrebni rituali prilikom sahrana, kao i prilikom daća bili približno isti za oba načina sahranjivanja.63 Nalazi novca iz grobova i sa žrtvenih površina, međutim, dovode u izvesnu sumnju navedenu činjenicu i otvaraju mogućnost postojanja izvesnih, dodu-še manjih, razlika u pogrebnim ritualima. Naime, od ukupnog broja otkrivenih grobova (3987 = G 2211 + G1 1776) novac kao prilog pronađen je u 33,74% slučajeva (1346 = G 621 + G1 725).64 Na osnovu toga, jasno je da ne možemo reći kako je novac bio obavezan prilog u grobovima. Ovo nas, prirodno, vodi do pitanja funkcije novca kao priloga prilkom pogrebne ceremonije i kasnije prilikom redovnih daća. S. Stivens (S. Stevens) je u jednoj studiji, poredeći navode antičkih au-tora o ulozi koju su imali novci u grobovima, sa arheološkim dokazima, došla do zaključka da je tzv. »Haronov obol« samo jedan izraz mnogo šire funeralne upotrebe novca, koje ukazuju na boga-tiji kontekst u kojem ih ne razumemo najbolje.65

Grčki i latinski izvori, raspršeni u vremenu, pro-storu i žanru, su jednoglasni da je novac u grobu povezan sa putovanjem u podzemlje. Nezavisno od izvesnih razlika u izlaganjima, antički izvo-ri pominju običaj stavljanja jednog novca, niske

61 Јовановић 1984: 128-129; Jovanović 2000: 210-211; Jovanović 2006: 25-29.

62 Cf. Tabela 1-2.

63 Зотовић 1986: 43

64 Cf. Tabela 3. Novac se kao prilog pojavljuje češće u kre-macijama u odnosu na inhumacije; cf. Tabela 3 i Grafikon 1.

65 Stevens 1991: 215.

is associated with the ethnicity of the deceased, whereby cremations would belong to the indig-enous population, and inhumations related to the settlers from the eastern regions of the Em-pire. Based on certain finds from graves, as well as the rituals practised after burials, the author con-cludes that from the late 1st to the mid-3rd century, among the Viminacium inhabitants, there was a stoic and neoplatonic belief in the afterlife. Ac-cording to these beliefs, the grave represented a place where the soul would, after a certain time, free itself from the physical remains and depart into eternity, the underground realm of Pluto. The link between the living and the souls of the dead was not interrupted, as the grave represented a place in which contact was preserved on the occasion of the regularly held repasts. Due to a large number of recurrent annual repasts and the long-standing use of the necropolis, a significant sacrificial layer, rich in archaeological material, was formed above the graves.60 Since these stud-ies relate to the funerary rituals as a whole, from the grave constructions and all the grave goods, to the sacrificial surfaces and their contents, it is natural that the finds of coins did not receive any particular attention compared to the others.

The necropolises of Viminacium were also touched on by A. Jovanović in a number of his studies. He points out that all the populations of the territory of Upper Moesia, in pre-Roman times, almost exclusively practised cremation as a form of burial. From this, he concludes that the occur-rence of inhumation, as a form of burial from the 1st to the 3rd century AD, does not signify a continu-ation of the older funeral practice, but rather it rep-resents a foreign interpolation. The inventories in cremation and inhumation burials at Viminacium exhibit a great resemblance in character and qual-ity. This fact would point to a more or less homog-enous population in terms of economic and social status, as well as the degree of Romanisation. This again raises the question of the use of two types of funerary rituals, which are, in most cases, associat-ed with ethnic and cultural origin. Cremations are thus linked to the indigenous population, whereas the inhumation of adults is attributed to the set-tlers from the eastern provinces, whose presence is recorded in epigraphic material and confirmed by anthropological analyses.61

60 Зотовић 1986: 42-45; Зотовић 2000: 9-12.

61 Јовановић 1984: 128-129; Jovanović 2000: 210-211; Jovanović 2006: 25-29.


vrednosti, u usta pokojnika, odmah po smrti, kao taksu za prevoz preko Aherona ili Stiksa u podze-mlje.66 Običaj stavljanja novca u usta pokojnika potiče od verovanja u neophodnost plaćanja Ha-ronu za prelazak u svet mrtvih. Inicijalno iz me-diteranskog kulturnog kruga, proširio se u vreme rimskog carstva i na severo-zapadne provincije.67 Pomenutu studiju S. Stivens, su u novijem radu dalje razvili A. Gazdac-Alefeldi i K. Gazdac (Á. Găz-dac-Alföldy, C. Găzdac). Posvetili su se analizi knji-ževnih izvora sa tematikom mita o Haronu i tražili za njega potvrde u ikonografiji.68 Zaključili su da je novac u grobovima u svakom slučaju povezan sa prelaskom u podzemlje i da je mogao biti na-menjen Haronu, Eaku ili nekom drugom demonu podzemlja, već prema ličnoj fantaziji. Takodje, naglašavaju da je, bez obzira na mesto nalaza u grobu, ritual ili nominal, novac uvek povezan sa mitom o skeledžiji. A da se ove razlike mogu obja-sniti različitim lokalnim običajima, ličnim sujever-jima, modom, itd.69

Ne ulazeći na ovom mestu u raspravu o mitu o Haronovom obolu, slažemo se sa tvrdnjama po-mentuih autora da je novac u grobu povezan, na ovaj ili onaj način, sa putovanjem na drugi svet, mada sa izvesnom zadrškom u vezi mišljenja da su u svakom slučaju povezani sa mitom o ske-ledžiji. Pojedinačni primerci novca u grobovima svakako se mogu dovesti u vezu sa namenom plaćanja za prelazak u podzemlje, ali u nekim pri-merima možemo govoriti o novcu namenjenom za „troškove“ na drugom svetu (kao što bi bili npr. marsupium ili crumina). Međutim, šta reći za grobove koji nemaju novac za prilog? Kao što je već primetila S. Stivens, postoji nesklad između izveštaja antičkih izvora koji definišu tzv. »Haro-nov obol« i arheoloških dokaza, što potvrđuju i nalazi sa nekropole Više grobalja (samo trećina grobova imala je novac kao prilog). Kod ove tre-ćine, istina je da je u najvećem procentu (91,95% u G i 82,07% u G1) registrovano prisustvo jednog primerka novca male vrednosti.70 Drugo veliko odstupanje u odnosu na tvrdnje antičkih izvora, ogleda se u mestu nalaza novca – samo trećina ovih primeraka je bila položena u usta pokojnika

66 Za tumačenje pomenutih izvora; cf. Stevens 1991: 218-223 sa navedenom literaturom.

67 Toynbee 1971:49; Stevens 1991: 223.

68 Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2013: 285–314.

69 Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2013: 312.

70 Cf. Tabela 4-5 i Grafikon 5-6.

As already mentioned, a total of 3161 coins were discovered at the necropolis of Više grobalja. Of this number, 1595 specimens represent grave goods (710 in G and 885 in G1), whereas in the layers of the sacrificial areas above individual and group graves at the necropolis, 1538 coins were discovered.62 Regardless of whether these were cremations or inhumations, grave goods along with the material discovered in sacrificial surfaces above the graves are homogenous. This would lead to the conclusion that the funerary rituals performed during both forms of burial were quite similar to those performed during repasts.63 The coin finds from graves and sacrifi-cial surfaces, however, introduce some degree of doubt regarding the aforementioned fact and raise the possibility of the existence of certain, although small, differences in funerary rituals. Specifically, of the total number of discovered graves (3987 = G 2211 + G1 1776), coins as grave goods were discovered in 33.74% of cases (1346 = G 621 + G1 725).64 On the basis of this, it is clear that it cannot be asserted that coins represented a compulsory component of grave inventories. This inevitably raises the question regarding the function of coins as grave goods in the process of the burial ceremony, and later in the regularly held repasts. S. Stevens, in one of her studies, by comparing citations from ancient authors with regard to the role of coins in graves to archaeo-logical evidence, reached the conclusion that the so-called “Charon’s obol” is merely one expression of a much wider funerary use of coins, indicating a richer context in which their use is not suffi-ciently clear.65

Greek and Latin sources, deriving from a va-riety of times and places and of different genres, are unanimous in their conclusion that coins in the grave relate to the journey to the under-world. Regardless of certain differences in their accounts, ancient sources make reference to the custom of placing a single low-value coin into the mouth of the deceased, immediately after death, as a tax for their transportation across the

62 Cf. Tables 1 and 2.

63 Зотовић 1986: 43.

64 Cf. Table 3. Coins as grave goods are more frequently encountered in creamations than in inhumations; cf. Table 3 and Graph 1.

65 Stevens 1991: 215.


(ili 32,60%, odnosno 1/6 grobova koji su sadrža-vali novac). Ostali novac u grobovima sa inhuma-cijom (67,40%) nađen je na različitim mestima, pri tome drugo mesto po zastupljenosti predstavlja predeo glave ili oko glave (26,10%). Novac je po-red toga, nalažen i pored ruku ili nogu, na grudi-ma ili između nogu.71 U grobovima sa dva i više novčića kao prilogom, oni su bili raspoređeni svu-da oko tela pokojnika, s tim što se uočava ponov-na najveća prisutnost novca u predelu glave (oko glave ili u ustima).72

Ako i izuzmemo odstupanje vezano za položaj novca u grobu, s obzirom na već iznetu tvrdnju da je novac u grobu povezan sa putovanjem u pod-zemlje (kao tzv. „Haronov obol“, marsupium ili cru-mina), ostaje dilema u vezi 2/3 grobova na nekro-poli Više grobalja koji uopšte nisu imali novac kao prilog. Pri tome ne treba izgubiti iz vida da je ova pojava zastupljena kod oba pogrebna rituala, od-nosno kod domorodačkog romanizovanog sta-novništva, kao i kod pridošlica iz istočnih provin-cija.73 Iz navedenog proizilazi da je tzv. »Haronov obol« predstavljao ritual poštovan samo od dela populacije na Viminacijumu. Izgleda da je običaj bio bolje ukorenjen u kolektivnu svest domoro-dačkog stanovništva, s obzirom da je novac pri-sutniji u grobovima sa kremacijom (42,82%) nego u grobovima inhumiranih pokojnika (28.08%).74

Nalazi novca sa žrtvenih površina na nekropoli Više grobalja otvaraju još jedno pitanje funeralne upotrebe novca prilikom redovnih daća. Ne može se zanemariti činjenica da je približno isti broj novčića pronađen u grobovima (1595) i u sloju na nekropoli koji uglavnom predstavljaju nalaze sa žrtvenih površina iznad grobova (1538). Ova pojava upućuje na postojanje raznolikosti u fune-ralnoj upotrebi novca: grobovi koji su imali novac

71 Cf. Slika 1, Grafikon 7.

72 Cf. Tabela 6. Sličnu sliku pokazuju i nalazi iz grobova između tokova Rajne, Mozela i Some; cf. Gorecki 1975: 202-223, Abb. 1-12.

73 Deo grobova inhumiranih pokojnika antropoloških tipova mediteranskog porekla, sa siromašnijim prilozima ili bez njih pripada verovatno i ranim hrišćanima (čija su verska ubeđenja zahtevala skromnu sahranu) i robo-vima. Dok bi inhumacije sa dinarskim i tzv. “praistorijskim” antropološkim tipom (proizašlim iz autohtonog etničkog supstrata) sugerisali na domorodačko stanovništvo niskog društveno-ekonomskog statusa, koje nije sebi moglo obez-bediti sahranu kremiranjem (cf. Jovanović 2006: 26-28).

74 Cf. Tabela 3 i Grafikon 1.

Acheron or Styx to the underworld.66 This custom originates from the belief that it was necessary to pay Charon for the transition to the world of the dead. Initially from the Mediterranean cultural circle, at the time of the Roman Empire it spread to the north-western provinces.67 The aforemen-tioned work of S. Stevens was further developed by Á. Găzdac-Alföldy and C. Găzdac in their more recent work. They focused on analysing literary sources with subject matter regarding the myth of Charon and sought verifications of it in iconog-raphy.68 They concluded that coins in graves are, undoubtedly, connected with the transition into the underworld and could have been intended for Charon, Aeacus or some other demon of the underworld, based on an individual’s belief. Also, they underline that irrespective of the position of the finds in the grave, the ritual or the denomina-tion, coins are always associated with the myth of the ferryman, and that these distinctions can be explained by different local customs, personal su-perstitions, fashion, etc.69

Without debating, at this point, the myth of Charon’s obol, we concur with the assertions of these authors that coins in the grave relate, one way or another, to the journey to the other world, although with some reservations regarding the opinion that in every case they are associated with the myth of the ferryman. Individual coins in graves could unquestionably be connected to the purpose of payment for the transition to the underworld, although in some instances they could be considered as coins intended for “expenses” in the other world (as in the example of marsupium or crumina). However, what can be concluded from graves containing no coins as grave goods? As already noted by S. Stevens, there is a discrepancy between the accounts of ancient sources that define the so-called “Cha-ron’s obol” and archaeological evidence, which is further confirmed by the finds from the necropo-lis of Više grobalja (only a third of the graves had coins in their inventory). In this third, the fact is that in the highest percentage (91.95% in G and 82.07% in G1) the presence of a single coin of low

66 For interpreting the aforementioned sources, cf. Ste-vens 1991: 218-223 with referenced literature.

67 Toynbee 1971: 49; Stevens 1991: 223.

68 Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2013: 285-314.

69 Găzdac-Alföldy, Găzdac 2013: 312.


Gra

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value was registered.70 Another large discrepan-cy in relation to the ancient sources is reflected in the location of the coin finds – only a third of these specimens were placed in the mouth of the deceased (or 32.60%, or 1/6 of graves which con-tained coins). Other coins in inhumation burials (67.40%) were discovered in a variety of places, with the second position, in terms of incidence, in the region of or around the head (26.10%). In ad-dition, coins were also located near arms or legs, on the chest or between the legs.71 In graves with two or more coins in their inventory, they were positioned everywhere around the body of the deceased, although again the largest presence of coins is observed in the head region (around the head or in the mouth).72

If the discrepancy relating to the positioning of coins in the grave is disregarded, and consid-ering the already mentioned assertion that the coins in the grave are associated with the journey to the underworld (the so-called “Charon’s obol”, marsupium or crumina), a dilemma remains with regard to 2/3 of the graves at the necropolis of Više grobalja which did not contain any coins in their inventory whatsoever. Also, it should not be ignored that this situation is present in the funerary rituals of both the indigenous, Roman-ised population, as well as the settlers from the eastern provinces.73 It follows, therefore, that the so-called “Charon’s obol” represented a ritual practised by only a portion of the population at Viminacium. It appears that the custom was more firmly rooted in the collective consciousness of the indigenous population, given that coins were more common in cremation burials (42.82%) than

70 Cf. Tables 4-5, Graphs 5-6.

71 Cf. Figure 1, Graph 7.

72 Cf. Table 6. A similar picture is apparent from finds from graves between the Rhine, Moselle and Somme rivers; cf. Gorecki 1975: 202-223, Abb. 1-12.

73 A proportion of the graves with inhumed deceased of the anthropological types of Mediterranean origin, con-taining poor or no inventory, also probably belong to the early Christians (whose religious beliefs required a mod-est funeral) and to slaves. The inhumations of the Dinara and the so-called “prehistoric” anthropological type (de-riving from the indigenous ethnic substrate) would sug-gest an indigenous population of a low socio-economic status, having no means to ensure a cremation burial for themselves (cf. Jovanović 2006: 26-28).


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in inhumations (28.08%).74 The coin finds from the sacrificial surfaces at

the necropolis of Više grobalja raise another ques-tion regarding the funerary use of coins during the regular repasts. It cannot be disregarded that approximately the same number of coins were discovered in graves (1595) as were in the layers of the sacrificial areas at the necropolis which con-sist mainly of finds from sacrificial surfaces above the graves (1538). This suggests the existence of a diversity in the funerary use of coins: graves which contained coins in their inventory deposited dur-ing the funeral, the same again but which also had a personal or shared sacrificial surface above with coins in it, or graves with no coins in their inven-tory, but with some coins above the grave which were subsequently deposited on the sacrificial surface during repasts. These are some of the most common occurrences, in addition to which, the situations with more coins in the grave or on the sacrificial surface should also be considered. There are instances where above several graves (2–3, or even 60 in the case of culina) a sacrificial surface was formed and, consequently, in such situations it is difficult to determine which graves certain coins from the sacrificial surface belong to.

An illustrative example of this complex situa-tion is one of the culinae from the necropolis of Više grobalja, measuring 27.20 x 7.70–8.40 m. It was constructed above a group of 41 inhumation and 20 cremation burials, at the time of the last funeral of this group of people, at the end of the 2nd or the beginning of the 3rd century.75 Prior to its construction, regular repasts were performed above some of the graves, and thus a sacrificial layer was formed. Above these sacrificial surfaces, a massive timber structure was made that was set on fire, the embers of which were covered with a layer of soil that baked due to the high tempera-ture. This resulted in a compact layer of baked soil being formed, up to 60 cm thick. Repasts were performed on this surface for all the deceased buried below. These activities gave rise to the formation of a new sacrificial surface in which, alongside the hearth and canteen, a diverse range of material was discovered: food prepara-tion vessels, incense burners, oil lamps, animal bones, bronze and bone pins, keys, coins, etc. The coin finds were recorded on the initial sacrificial surfaces, prior to the addition of the culina (141

74 Cf. Table 3 and Graph 1.

75 Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 14-34, Fig. 7-14.


kao prilog prilikom sahrane, isti takvi koji su imali i sopstvenu ili zajedničku žrvenu površinu iznad sa novcem, ili grobovi koji nisu imali novac kao prilog, a imaju ga iznad, priloženog kasnije prili-kom daća na žrtvenoj površini. Ovo su neke od najčešćih pojava, pored toga, treba imati u vidu i situacije sa više novčića u grobu, ili na žrtvenoj površini. Postoje i slučajevi u kojima je iznad više grobova (2-3 ili čak 60 u slučaju kulina) formirana žrtvena površina, te je u ovim situacijama teško odrediti kojim grobovima pripadaju određeni novci sa žrtvene površine.

Ilustrativini primer, ovakve složene situacije, predstavlja jedna od kulina sa nekropole Više gro-balja, dimenzija 27,20 x 7,70-8,40m. Konstruisana je nad grupom od 41 groba sa inhumiranim i 20 kremiranih pokojnika, formirana u vreme posled-nje sahrane ove grupe ljudi, krajem II ili početkom III veka.75 Do njenog nastanka su iznad pojedinih grobova obavljane redovne daće i na taj način je već bio formiran izvestan žrtveni sloj. Iznad ovih žrtvenih površina načinjena je masivna drvena konstrukcija koja je zapaljena i u uzarenom sta-nju bila pokrivena slojem zemlje koji se zapekao usled visoke temperature. Na ovaj način formiran je kompaktni sloj zapečene zemlje debljine i do 60 cm, nakon čega su se na ovoj površini vršile daće za sve pokojnike sahranjene ispod. Ove ak-tivnosti rezultovale su formiranjem nove žrtvene površine, na kojoj je pored ognjišta i menze pro-nađen raznovrstan materijal: posude za pripremu hrane, kadionice, žižci, životinjske kosti, koštane i bronzane igle, ključevi, novac, itd. Nalazi novca zabeleženi su na prvoformiranim žrtvenim povr-šinama, pre formiranja kuline (141 kom.), kao i u sloju iznad nje (168 kom.).76 Za novce priložene prilikom daća u prvoformiranim žrtvenim površi-nama može se reći kojem grobu ili grupi grobova pripadaju. Sa druge strane, za nalaze u sloju iznad kuline ne možemo biti sigurni, jer je i u vreme vr-šenja daća bilo nemoguće tačno odrediti mesto pojedinih grobova ispod kuline.

Od 41 groba sa inhumiranim pokojnicima ispod kuline, uključujući i jednu dvojnu, jednu trojnu, kao i četiri sekundarne sahrane lobanja, samo 13 grobova imalo je jedan novčić kao prilog

75 Зотовић, Јордовић 1990: 14-34, Sl. 7-14.

76 Ovi brojevi ne uključuju po 4 primeraka IV veka pronađenih u oba žrtvena horizonta. Novac IV veka potiče sa mesta na kojima je kulina oštećena, verovatno nakon napuštanja nekropole prilikom neke kasnije nivelacije ter-ena.

coins), as well as in the layer above it (168 coins).76 For the coins deposited during the repasts on the initial sacrificial surfaces, it can be determined to which grave or group of graves they belong. For the finds from the layer above the culina, howev-er, it is unclear since even at the time of repasts it was impossible to accurately determine the posi-tion of individual graves below the culina.

Of 41 inhumation burials below the culina, including a double, a triple and four secondary skull burials, only 13 graves contained a single coin in their inventory (or 31.70% of graves). In the case of cremation burials, from a total of 20, including a double burial, 6 graves contained a single coin in their inventory and one grave had two coins (together representing 35.00% of the graves). From this it can be concluded that in 61 graves below the culina, only 21 coins were discovered placed in graves during the funer-als, whereas again a somewhat larger incidence of coins as grave goods is recorded in cremation burials. On the other hand, on the sacrificial areas above and below the culina, a total of 309 coins were discovered, some of which were located in hearths, where they had evidently been thrown during a repast.

From the aforementioned information, a far greater use of coins is initially discernible in the funerary practice during repasts compared to that during burials. However, one should bear in mind the fact that both sacrificial surfaces were used over a long period of time, most likely from the end of the 1st to the mid-3rd century.77 If all the public holidays devoted to the dead, as well as the private ones are included, an assumption can be made that the family members of the deceased visited the grave at least 6 or 7 times a year and performed the appropriate rituals.78

76 These numbers do not include coins from the 4th cen-tury, 4 discovered in each of both the sacrificial horizons. The 4th century coins originate from the place where the culina was damaged, most likely after the abandonment of the necropolis during the subsequent levelling of the ground.

77 The oldest coins from the graves below the sacrificial surfaces date from the end of the 1st century. The young-est, from the sacrificial surface above the culina, are dated to the mid-3rd century.

78 The public holidays dedicated to the dead, registered in the Roman calendar, were the following: 1) Dies Paren-tales, lasting from 13–21 February, when the family mem-


(ili 31,70% grobova). U slučaju grobova kremira-nih pokojnika, od ukupno 20, uključujući i jednu dvojnu sahranu, 6 grobova imalo je jedan novčić za prilog i jedan grob dva novčića (ili 35,00% gro-bova). Dolazimo do toga da je u 61 grobu ispod kuline pronađen samo 21 primerak novca, polo-žen u grobove prilikom sahrana. Pri čemu je po-novo zabeležena nešto veća zastupljenost novca kao priloga u grobovima kremiranih pokojnika. Sa druge strane, na žrtvenim površinama ispod i iznad kuline pronađeno je ukupno 309 primera-ka novca, od kojih su se neki nalazili u ognjištima, gde su očito bili bačeni tokom daće.

Iz navedenog je, na prvi pogled, uočljiva da-leko veća upotreba novca u funeralnoj praksi prilikom daća u odnosu na obrede prilikom sa-hrana. Međutim, treba imati u vidu činjenicu da su obe žrtvene površine korišćene tokom dužeg vremenskog perioda, najverovatnije od kraja I do sredine III veka.77 Ako tome dodamo i sve državne praznike posvećene mrtvima, kao i one privatne, dolazimo do pretpostavke da su članovi porodice umrlog najmanje 6 do 7 puta godišnje posećivali grob i tamo obavljali propisane rituale.78 U kojim prilikama su koristili novac prilikom ovih daća, ostaje nam nejasno. Ali s obzirom na dugotrajno korišćenje kuline (oko 150 godina), broj grobova 61, sve praznike posvećene mrtvima tokom tih godina i 309 primeraka novca pronađenih na kuli-ni, proizilazi da u stvarnosti novac i nije tako često korišćen prilikom daća.

Ukupno posmatrano, među nalazima novca iz

77 Najstariji datovani primerci novca iz grobova ispod žrtvenih površina su sa kraja I veka. Najmlađi primerci na žrtvenoj površini iznad kuline datuju se u sredinu III veka.

78 Državni praznici posvećeni mrtvima, upisani u rimski calendar, bili su sledeći: 1) dies parentales, koji je trajao od 13.-21. februara, kada su se članovi porodice okupljali na grobu, poklonili senima pokojnika i prineli ponude; 2) dies violae, 22. marta, kada sun a grobove odnošene ljubičice; 3) dies rosae, nije bio tačno fiksiran praznik a odvijao se od maja do juna, kada su odnošene ruže na grobove; 4) Lemuria, održavane su 9., 11. i 13. maja, kada se verovalo da duše umrlih lutaju oko kuća. Prateći rituali bili su privat-ni i porodični i odvijali su se noću; 5) otvaranje mundusa (mundus) odvijalo se tri puta godišnje: 24. avgusta, 5. ok-tobra i 8. novembra. Tada su otvarana »vrata pakla« i duše umrlih su mogle na kratko da ustupe u svet živih. Druge prilike za odavanje počasti umrlim i posete grobovima bile su npr. rođendan ili godišnjica smrti (cf. Cumont 1922: 71-72; isti 1949: 45, 82-83, 396-398, 435-436; Hope 2007: 232-235).

On what occasions they used coins during the re-pasts, remains unknown. Nevertheless, given the long-standing use of the culina (about 150 years), the fact that there were 61 graves, all the holidays dedicated to the dead during those years and that 309 coins were discovered on the culina, it follows that in reality coins were not so frequently used during repasts.

Observed in general, among the coin finds from graves, including both imperial and provin-cial coinage, the most prevalent are those from the 2nd century. A noticeable deviation is reflected in the incidence of imperial coinage compared to provincial during the first half of the 3rd century, when the provincial rises to 72.44%, whereas the imperial declines to just 3.64%. Almost identi-cal results were obtained for the coin finds from the layers of the sacrificial areas at the necropolis (Graphs 11 and 12).79 These results point to cer-tain conclusions with regard to the circulation of provincial coinage in Upper Moesia, particularly from the end of the 2nd and in the first half of the 3rd century. At the necropolis of Više grobalja, there is the highest number of finds of provincial coinage from the Nicaean mint (290), followed by the mint of Viminacium (59) and Stobi (31), whilst from other mints there are fewer.80 From the time when there was a perceptible lack of small bronze coins in circulation, in the late 2nd century, the shortfall was filled by coinage from the Stobi mint (1 coin of Domitian and 30 of S. Severus and fam-ily). From the time of this mint’s closure (during the reign of Caracalla), until the opening of the

bers gathered at the grave to honour the spirits of the deceased and made offerings; 2) Dies Violae, on 22 March, when violets were taken to the graves; 3) Dies Rosae, was not precisely fixed and took place any time between May and June, when roses were taken to the graves; 4) Lem-uria, held on 9, 11 and 13 May, when it was believed that the souls of the dead wandered around the houses. The accompanying rites were private and for the family and took place at night; 5) the opening of the mundus took place three times a year: 24 August, 5 October and 8 No-vember. At this time the “gates of hell” were opened and the souls of the dead could briefly enter the world of the living. Other occasions to pay respects to the dead and visit the graves were, for example, a birthday or the an-niversary of a death (cf. Cumont 1922: 71-72; id. 1949: 45, 82-83, 396-398, 435-436; Hope 2007: 232-235).

79 Cf. Graphs 2-4.



grobova, uključujući carsko i provincijsko kova-nje, u najvećoj meri prisutni su primerci II veka. Osetno odstupanje odgleda se u zastupljenosti carskog kovanja u odnosu na provincijsko tokom prve polovine III veka. kada provincijsko narasta na 72,44% u odnosu na carsko koje opada na samo 3,64%. Gotovo identične rezultate dobili smo i za nalaze novca iz sloja na nekropoli (Grafi-koni 11-12).79 Dobijeni rezultati upućuju na izve-sne zaključke u vezi sa cirkulacijom provincijskog novca u Gornjoj Meziji, naročito od kraja II i u pr-voj polovini III veka. Na nekropoli Više grobalja u najvećem procentu zastupljeni su nalazi provin-cijskog novca kovnice Nikeje (290), potom kov-nice Viminacijum (59) i Stobi (31), dok su ostale kovnice malobrojnije.80 Od vremena kada je došlo do osetnog pomanjkanja sitnog bronzanog nov-ca u opticaju, krajem II veka, prazninu su popuni-la kovanja Stoba (1 kom. Domicijan, 30 S. Sever i porodica). Od vremena zatvaranja ove kovnice (u vreme Karakale), do otvaranja kovnice u Vimina-cijumu (oktobar 239. godine) dominiraju primerci kovnice Nikeje (1 kom. A. Pije, 6 Karakala, 6 Elaga-bal, 201 A. Sever, 1 Maksimin I, 38 Gordijan III, 1 T. Decije, 36 neodređenih).81 Otvaranje kovnice u Viminacijumu odmah se odrazilo na smanjen pri-liv novca Gordijana III iz Nikeje (Σ Nikeja 290, od toga Gordijan III 38 = 13,10%, prema Σ Viminaci-jum 59, od toga Gordijan III 34 = 57,63%). Nakon zatvaranja kovnice u Stobiju, a istovremeno sa najvećim prilivom novca Nikeje u Gornju Meziju, u Makedoniji su ponovo počeli sa kovanjem emi-sija autonomnog novca (Koinon Makedonije).82 Ove emisije, međutim, nisu imale većeg značaja u cirkulaciji na teritoriji Mezije. Na nekropoli Više grobalja zabeležen je samo jedan primerak auto-nomnog makedonskog kovanja iz ovog vremena, i to za Gordijana III. Najmlađi zabeleženi primerci provincijskog kovanja predstavljaju primerci Emi-lijana (253. godina) i Valerijana I (254/255. godi-na), oba iz viminacijumske kovnice.83

79 Cf. Grafikon 2-4.


81 Navedeni su svi primerci ove dve kovnice, pronađeni u grobovima i u sloju na nekropoli. Kod pojedinih vladara dodati su i primerci članova porodce kovani u njegovo vreme; cf. Војвода 2013: 155-196.

82 Borić-Brešković 2011: 415, ref. 3; 426; Војвода, Петровић 2011: 288-289; Војвода, Јесретић 2012: 117-134.

83 Primerak Emilijana pronađen je u grobu, a Valerijana I

mint in Viminacium (October, 239), coinage from the Nicaean mint dominates (1 coin of A. Pius, 6 of Caracalla, 6 of Elagabalus, 201 of Severus Alex-ander, 1 of Maximinus I, 38 of Gordian III, 1 of T. Decius and 36 undetermined).81 The opening of the mint in Viminacium had the immediate effect of reducing the influx of coinage of Gordian III from Nicaea (Σ Nicaea – 290, out of which Gor-dian III – 38 = 13.10%, in relation to Σ Viminacium – 59, out of which Gordian III – 34 = 57.63%). After the closure of the mint in Stobi, and the highest influx of coins from Nicaea into Upper Moesia, Macedonia once again started minting issues of autonomous coins (the Koinon of Macedonia).82 These issues, however, did not have any major significance within the circulation in the territory of Moesia. At the necropolis of Više grobalja, only one specimen of the autonomous Macedonian coinage from this time was noted, that of Gordian III. The youngest recorded examples of provincial coinage are those of Aemilian (dating from 253) and Valerian I (dating from 254/255), both from the mint of Viminacium.83

Graphs 11 and 12 provide a clearer picture of the incidence of imperial and provincial coin-age, both in graves as well as from the layers of the sacrificial areas, according to individual rulers or dynasties. An almost three times greater inci-dence of specimens of imperial coinage of the Julio-Claudian dynasty is observed in graves, in relation to the finds from the layers of the sacri-ficial areas at the necropolis (14.85–5.83%). This percentage difference is even higher in the speci-mens of provincial coinage of the same dynasty (5.75% in graves compared to 1.46% in the layers of the sacrificial areas). With regard to imperial coinage of the Flavian dynasty, the incidence in graves is approximately the same (9.52%) in rela-tion to those from the layers (7.81%). However, a greater difference is observed in the specimens

81 Listed are all of the coins of these two mints discov-ered in graves and in the layers of the sacrificial areas at the necropolis. In the case of some rulers, coins depicting family members minted in their time were also added; cf. Војвода 2013: 155-196.

82 Borić-Brešković 2011: 415, ref. 3; 426; Војвода, Петровић 2011: 288-289; Војвода, Јесретић 2012: 117-134.

83 The coin of Aemilian was discovered in a grave, where-as that of Valerian I, in the layers of the sacrificial areas at the necropolis.


Iz Grafikona 11 i 12 jasnije se sagledava i zastu-pljenost carskog i provincijskog kovanja, kako u grobovima tako i u sloju, prema pojedinim vlada-rima ili dinastijama. Zapaža se skoro tri puta veća prisutnost primeraka carskog kovanja Julijevsko-Klaudijevske dinastije u grobovima, u odnosu na nalaze iz sloja na nekropoli (14,85% - 5,83%). Ovaj procenat je još veći kod primeraka provincijskog kovanja iste dinastije (5,75% u grobovima, u od-nosu na 1,46% u sloju). Među carskim kovanjima Flavijevske dinastije zastupljenost u grobovima je približno ista (9,52%) u odnosu na primerke iz sloja (7,81%). Ali je se sa druge strane zapaža ve-lika razlika kod primeraka provincijskog kovanja iz grobova ovog perioda (3,60%) naspram istih nalaza iz sloja (0,58%). U Trajanovim emisijama procenat zastupljenosti carskog kovanja u grobo-vima i sloju beleži minimalna odstupanja (9,32% u grobovima i 8,25% u sloju), dok provincijsko kovanje u sloju potpuno izostaje, u grobovima je zabeleženo sa samo 1,44%.

Najveću zastupljenost carskog kovanja u nala-zima novca na nekropoli beleže primerci emito-vani u vreme Hadrijana i Antonina Pija (zajedno 51,40% od svih nalaza iz grobova i 39,83% od nalaza iz sloja). Posmatrano pojedinačno emisije Hadrijana su nešto slabije zastupljene (24,40% u grobovima i 15,96% u sloju) u odnosu na emisi-je Antonina Pija (27,00% u grobovima i 23,87% u sloju). Kada je u pitanju provincijsko kovanje ovog perioda, treba napomenuti da u vreme Hadrija-nove vladavine nije zabeležen ni jedan primerak, kako u grobovima, tako i u sloju. A tek minimal-nim procentom su zastupljene izvesne emisije provincijskog kovanja za Antonina Pija (2,15% u grobovima i 1,46% u sloju). Nakon toga, u vreme Marka Aurelija i Komoda, očito je veliko opadanje u prisutnosti novca na nekropoli, kako u grobo-vima, tako i u sloju. Procenat carskog kovanja u grobovima drastično pada na 6,61% (M. Aurelije) i 0,90% (Komod). Nešto viši procenti beleže nalazi iz sloja: 9,02% (M. Aurelije) i 3,52% (Komod). Slič-no je i sa primercima provincijskog kovanja koja su približno podjednako zastupljena u grobovi-ma i u sloju (2,15% M. Aurelije, 0,71% Komod u grobovima, prema 2,34% i 0,87% u sloju).

Carske emisije Septimija Severa su u grobo-vima zastupljene malim procentom (1,40%), za razliku od nalaza iz sloja, gde se pojavljuju u ve-ćem broju (9,68%). Njegova provincijska izdanja beleže približno iste vrednosti na oba mesta na-

u sloju na nekropoli.

of provincial coinage from graves of this period (3.60%) compared to the same finds from the lay-ers (0.58%). Regarding Trajan issues, the percent-age of incidence of imperial coinage in graves and the layers of the sacrificial areas shows mini-mal deviations (9.32% in graves and 8.25% in the layers), while there is a complete lack of provin-cial coinage in the layers, with only 1.44% noted in the graves.

The highest incidence of imperial coinage among the coin finds at the necropolis is recorded in the specimens issued at the time of Hadrian and Antoninus Pius (collectively, 51.40% of all finds from graves and 39.83% of finds from the layers of the sacrificial areas). Individually observed, the issues of Hadrian are somewhat less prevalent (24.40% in graves and 15.96% in the layers) com-pared to the issues of Antoninus Pius (27.00% in graves and 23.87% in the layers). In terms of pro-vincial coinage of this period, it should be noted that from the reign of Hadrian, not a single speci-men was recorded, neither in graves, nor in the layers of the sacrificial areas and only a minimal percentage of certain issues of provincial coinage of Antoninus Pius were observed (2.15% in graves and 1.46% in the layers). Thereafter, at the time of Marcus Aurelius and Commodus, there is an ob-vious decline in the presence of coins at the ne-cropolis, in both graves and the layers of the sac-rificial areas. The percentage of imperial coinage in graves drastically drops to 6.61% (M. Aurelius) and 0.90% (Commodus). Somewhat higher per-centages are recorded in the finds from the lay-ers of the sacrificial areas: 9.02% (M. Aurelius) and 3.52% (Commodus). The situation is similar with the specimens of provincial coinage, which are almost equally prevalent in both (2.15% M. Aure-lius and 0.71% Commodus in graves compared to 2.34% and 0.87% respectively in the layers of the sacrificial areas).

The imperial issues of Septimius Severus in graves are present in a small percentage (1.40%), in contrast to the finds from the layers of the sacrificial areas, where they appear in a larger number (9.68%). His provincial issues exhibit ap-proximately the same number in both locations of finds (5.75% in graves and 6.15% in the layers). After the end of the reign of Septimius Severus, through to the youngest specimens, the impe-rial issues discovered in graves are present in a minimal percentage (0.10–0.80%). The same coin issues, discovered in the layers of the sacrificial areas, appear in somewhat larger percentages


laza (5,75% u grobovima i 6,15% u sloju). Nakon vladavine Septimija Severa pa sve do najmlađih primeraka, carska izdanja pronađena u grobovi-ma, zastupljena su minimalnim procentima (od 0,10-0,80%). Ista izdanja, pronađena u sloju, po-javljuju se u nešto većim procentima u odnosu na nalaze iz grobova, zaključno sa vladavinom Alek-sandra Severa (Elagabal 2,31%, A. Sever 5,17%). Nakon toga beleži se minimalna zastupljenost (od 0,11-0,44%). Za razliku od carskog kovanja, provincijsko se pojavljuje znatno češće u perio-du od vladavine S. Severa do Gordijana III, kako u grobovima tako i u sloju na nekropoli. Najveća zastupljenost provincijskih emisija zabeležena je tokom vladavine Aleksandra Severa (43,20% u grobovima i 51,50% u sloju), a potom i za vre-

in relation to the finds from graves, up to and in-cluding the reign of Severus Alexander (Elagabal-us 2.31%, Severus Alexander 5.17%). Thereafter, a minimal incidence is recorded (0.11–0.44%). Un-like imperial coinage, provincial is much more fre-quent in the period from the reign of S. Severus until Gordian III, both in the graves and the layers of the sacrificial areas at the necropolis. The high-est incidences of provincial issues are recorded for the period during the reign of Severus Alex-ander (43.20% in graves and 51.50% in the lay-ers of the sacrificial areas), and then at the time of Gordian III (12.25% in graves and 19.60% in the layers). The youngest specimen of provincial coinage in a grave originates from the reign of Trebonianus Gallus, whilst among the finds from

Više grobalja, situacija na nekropoli tokom iskopavanja / Više grobalja, situation at the necropolis during excavations


me Gordijana III (12,25% u grobovima i 19,60% u sloju). Najmlađi primerak provincijskog kovanja u grobu je iz vremena vladavine Trebonijana Gala, dok je među nalazima iz sloja zabeležen i jedan kovan za Valerijana I.

Analiza nalaza novca sa nekropole Više groba-lja predstavlja samo deo ukupno pronađenih nu-mizmatičkih nalaza na svim, do sada istraženim, viminacijumskim nekropolama. Nadamo se da će neka pitanja o ulozi novca u pogrebnim ritualima na Viminacijumu, koja su ovom prilikom ostala otvorena, biti bar delimično odgonetnuta budu-ćim analizama nalaza novca sa drugih nekropola ovog značajnog lokaliteta. Iz do sada navedenog, možemo reći, da je uloga novca u pogrebnim ritualima na nekropoli Više grobalja, kompliko-vanija nego što se to, možda, na prvi pogled či-nilo. Razloge za različite načine upotrebe novca (ili njegovog odsustva) prilikom sahrana i kasnije prilikom daća, treba verovatno tražiti u šarenilu viminacijumskog stanovništva. Kompleksnijim interdisciplinarnim pristupom u tumačenju vimi-nacijumskih nekropola, trebalo bi uzeti u obzir brojne faktore, u svim slučajevima gde je to mo-guće.84 Neki od njih bili bi: utvrđivanje porekla, pola, starosti, ekonomskog statusa pokojnika, sa tim povezati različite rituale sahranjivanja, uzeti u obzir hronološke okvire i tadašnja istorijska do-gađanja u celini i posebno u ovom delu Carstva (kao što su npr. prodor novih religioznih kultova, moda, itd.). Na taj način bi se verovatno približili boljem razumevanju pogrebnih rituala praktiko-vanih na Viminacijumu, mada bi neke nedoumi-ce zasigurno i dalje ostale skrivene i nedovoljno jasne.

84 U ovom pogledu od naročite važnosti je završna obra-da antropoloških ostataka i njihova interpretacija.

the layers of the sacrificial areas a coin minted for Valerian I was recorded.

The analysis of coin finds from the necropolis of Više grobalja represents only a part of all the discovered numismatic finds from all the cur-rently investigated necropolises of Viminacium. Hopefully, the questions raised regarding the role of coins in the funerary rituals at Viminacium which have, to date, remained unanswered, will be at least partially answered by the future analy-ses of coin finds from other necropolises of this significant site. From what has been learnt thus far, it can be said that the role of coins in funerary rituals at the necropolis of Više grobalja is more complex than it might initially have appeared. The reasons for the different use of coins (or their absence) in burials, and subsequently in repasts, should probably be sought in the wide diversity of the Viminacium population. By employing a more complex interdisciplinary approach to in-terpreting the necropolises of Viminacium, nu-merous factors should be taken into account in all cases where possible.84 These would include: the determination of origin, sex, age and eco-nomic status of the deceased and their links to the various burial rituals, the consideration of the chronological frameworks and the wider histori-cal events and those particular to this part of the Empire (such as the incursion of new religious cults, trends, etc.) In this way it would be possi-ble to develop a better understanding of the fu-nerary rituals practised at Viminacium, although some facts would surely still remain obscure and insufficiently clear.

84 In this regard, the final processing of the anthropologi-cal remains and their interpretation is of particular impor-tance.

KATALOGCATALOGUE


NOTES TO THE CATALOGUE

Katalog je uređen hronološki prema vladavi-nama pojedinih careva. / The catalogue is arran-ged chronologically accordint to the reigns of the Roman emperors.

Katalog sadrži sledeće podatke / Catalogue contains the following data:

Kolona/Column 1 – Redni broj kataloga / Cata-logue number.

Kolona/Column 2 – Aversna legenda i opis aversne predstave / Obverse legend and descrip-tion.

Kolona/Column 3 – Reversna legenda i opis reversne predstave / Reverse legend and descrip-tion.

Kolona/Column 4 – Težina / Weight (gr); Preč-nik / Size (mm); Osa / Axis (sides of the World)

Kolona/Column 5 – Nominal / Denomination; cf. Skraćenice/Abbreviations.

Kolona/Column 6 – Mesto nalaza / Position of find; cf. Skraćenice/Abbreviations.

Kolona/Column 7 – Referenca / References.Kolona/Column 8 – Datovanje / Date Kolona/Column 9 – Broj inventara (C – broj) i

napomena (npr.: polomljen, probušen, cmk. i sl.) / Inventory number (C – number) and additional information (for example: broken, perforated, cmk. etc.).

REFERENCE / REFERENCES:

RIC I-IX – The Roman Imperial Coinage.LRBC – Late Roman Bronze Coinage I-II.RRC I – M. H. Crawford, Roman Republican

Coinage I.BMC, Bithynia – Catalogue of Greek coins. Pon-

tus, Paphlagonia, Bithynia and the Kingdom od Bos-porus.

RPC – http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coinsWeiser – W. Weiser, Katalog der Bithynischen

Münzen der samlung des Instituts für Altertumskun-de der Universität zu Köln.

Mушмовъ – Н. А. Mушмовъ, Антични монети на Балкански полуостров.

Юрукова – Й. Юрукова, Монетосеченето на градовете в Долна Мизия и Тракия II-III в. Хадрианопол.

Borić-Brešković 1976 – Б. Борић-Брешковић, Новац колоније Виминацијума у збирци Светозара Ст. Душанића.

Borić-Brešković 1992 – Б. Борић-Брешковић, Реверсне представе на новцу муниципијума Стоби.

N. C. 1981 – Н. Црнобрња, Новац града Никеје у нумизматичкој збирци Музеја града Београда

N. C. 1993 – Н. Црнобрња, Новац провинције Дакије у збирци Светозара Ст. Душанића.

SKRAćENICE / ABBREVIATIONS:

D – denar/denariusD/S – denar-suberat/denarius-suberat Ant. – antoninijan/antoninianus S – sestercijus/sestertiusDp – dupondijus/dupondiusSem. – semisQuad. – kvadrans/quadransF – folis/folles M – majorina/maiorina Cent. – centenionalis Cmk. – kontramarka/countermarkex – odsečak/exergue l. – levo/leftr. – desno/rightstg. – stoji/standingstd. – sedi/seating adv. – korača/advancing hld. – drži/holding laur. – sa lovorovim vencem/laureaterad. – sa radijalnom krunom/radiatecuir. – pod oklopom/cuirasseddr. – drapirana/draped dr. l. s. – drapirano levo rame/draped left sho-

ulderdiad. – sa dijademom/diademed G – grobovi sa inhumiranim pokojnicima/in-

humationsG1 – grobovi sa kremiranim pokojnicima/cre-

mationsTrench – oznaka sonde za primerke koji su

pronađeni u sloju, van grobnih celina / mark of trench for specimens which have been found in a layer, outside the graves.

FOTOGRAFIJE / PHOTOS

Izabrani primerci su ilustrovani fotografijom i njihova numeracija na tablama odgovara kataloš-kom broju. / Chosen specimens are presented in photographic form and their numeration on the plates is coordinateed with the catalogue num-bers.


IGREEK COINAGE

Kingdom of BithyniaPRUSIAS II

AE

Cat. Obverse Reverse Wt.SizeAxis

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Date Vim. Coll.

1 Illegible.Head of Dionysos r.

BAΣIΛEΩ[...]Centaur adv. r.

5,4423,30NW

Trench 98

BMC, Bithynia, 8-17

BC 180(?)-149

5222

IIROMAN REPUBLIC COINAGE

MARCUS ANTONIUSAR

Mint moving with M. Antonius


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


2 ANT AVG (above)II VIR R P [C] (below)Ship r., with scep-tre tied with fillet on prow.

Illegible.Aquila between two standard.

3,0917,46SW

D Trench 177 from depo-sed soil.

RRC I, 544

BC 32-31

11573

IIIROMAN IMPERIAL COINAGE

AUGUSTUSAE

Mint of Lugdunum


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. RIC Date Vim. Coll.

3 [CAE]SAR [PONT MAX]Head laur r.

ex – [R]OM ET AV[G]The Altar of Lyons.

8,4727,30NW

As G1 – 1136

I, 230 BC.15-3 7985


AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


4 [CAESAR AVGV-STVS TRI]BVNI[C POTEST]Head bare r.

C PLOTIVS RVFVS III VIR [A A A F F] aroundS C.

10,8325,48E

As G – 633 I, 389 BC 15 4355

5 [CAESAR AV-GVSTVS PO]NT M[AX TRIBVNIC POT]Head bare l.

P LVRIVS AGRIPPA [III VIR A A A F F] aroundS C.

10,7827,35N

As G1 – 1438

I, 428 BC 7 9798

6 [CAESAR AVGV-STVS PONT MAX TRIBVNIC POT]Similar.

P LVRIVS AGRI[PPA] III] VI[R] [A] A A F F aroundS C.

7,5627,70NW

As G1 – 828

I, 428 BC 7 6248Perfo-rated.

7 [CAESAR AV-GVST PONT MAX TRIBVNIC POT] Head bare r.

M SALVI[VS OT]H[O III VIR A A] A F F aroundS C.

8,2727,30W

As Trench 135

I, 431 BC 7 7473

8 [CAESAR AVGV]ST PONT MAX [TRIBVNIC POT] Head bare r.

[A LICIN NERV]A SILIAN III VIR A A [A F F] aroundS C.

8,5224,50E

As G – 1868

I, 437 BC 6 10433

AEMint of Ephesus (?)


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


9 [CAESAR]Head bare r.

AVGVSTVSIn one line in lourel-wreath.

9,9825,30N

As G1 – 266

I, 486 from BC 25

2465

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

10 Illegible.Head l.

Illegible.Worn..

8,7927,60

As G1 – 1402

BC 25 - 12 AD

9599

11 Illegible.Head r.

Illegible.Figure (?) std. r.

7,4523,2SW

As G1 – 383

BC 25 - 12 AD

3351



Illegible.Worn..

5,3927,30

As Trench 145 from depo-sed soil

BC 25 - 12 AD

8150

13 [...]ICIn oak wreath.

Illegible.aroundS C.cmk.: A[...] and [.]ICE

5,2626,65S

As G1 – 858

BC 23-17

6444


[...]IVS III VIR [...]aroundS C.

7,4027,00

As G – 1426

BC 18-4 8596Perforated.cmk. obv.cmk. rev.

15 [...] AV[...]Head bare l.

[...]EST[...]; aroundS C.

6,5726,80N

As G1 – 1656

BC 18-4 11441


[...] VIR A A A F FaroundS C.

5,6325,40N

As Trench 140

BC 18-4 7530Perforated.Broken.

17 Illegible.Worn.

[...] A A A [...] aroundS C.

5,2324,00

As G – 1246

BC 18-4 7708

18 [...]AR AVG [...]Head bare r.

[...]A P[...]aroundS C.

7,7927,90S

Dp/As G1 – 1743

BC 18-4 11843


Illegible.aroundS C.

6,2327,50N

Dp/As G1 – 1549

BC 18-4 10613Broken.

20 [...]DIVI F AVG [...]Head bare l.

Illegible. aroundS C.

8,1527,40

As Trench 152

10-12 AD (?)

10636

21 [...] DIVI F A[...]Head bare l.

[...]IBVN [...]Worn.

9,1027,45

As G – 2128

10-12 AD (?)

11928


Tiberius Striking under Augustus

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


22 [TI CAESAR AV]GVST F IMP[ERAT ...]Head bare r.

PONTIFEX [TRIBVN POTE-STATE] XII aroundS C.

8,9227,20NW

As Trench 172

I, 470 10-11 AD

11020

TIBERIUSAE

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


23 [TI CAESAR] DIVI AVG F AVGVST IMP VIIIHead bare l.

[PONTI]F MAXIM TRIBVN PO[TEST XXIIII] aroundS C.

9,4731,50SE

As G1 – 977

I, 44 21-22 6970

24 [TI CA]ESAR DIVI A[VG] F AVGVST IM[P VIII] Similar.

[P]ONTI[F MAXIM TRI]BVN POT[EST XXIIIII] aroundS C.

8,2930,30SE

As G – 1626

I, 44 21-22 9355Perfo-rated.

25 Illegible.Similar.

[...]MAXIM [...] POTEST XX[...]aroundS C.

8,2527,55S

As G1 – 899

I, 44 21-22 6679

Memorial coins of DrususStriking under Tiberius

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


26 [DRVSVS CAE]SAR TI AVG F DIVI AVG NDrusus head bare l.

PONTIF TRIBVN POTEST ITERaroundS C.

9,8028,70S

As Trench 83

I, 45 21-22 4233Perfo-rated.


Memorial coins of LiviaStriking under Tiberius

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


27 IVSTITIAJustitia (Livia) bust, drap., r., head diad.

TI [CAESAR DIVI AVG] F AVG P M TR POT XXIIIIaroundS C.

11,2829,80N

Dp Trench 6, 8, 11 cross section 1

I, 46 21-22 1121

Divus AugustusStriking under Tiberius

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


28 DIVV[S AVGVST]VS PA[TER] Head rad. l., star above, thunder-bolt in front.

S C to l. and r. of draped female figure std. r., feet on stool, r. hld. patera, l. sceptre.

9,1128,00N

As G – 490 I, 71 15-16 3655

29 [DIVVS AVG]VSTVS PATERHead rad., l.

S C to l. and r.ex - [P]ROVIDE[NT]Altar-enclosure with double panelled door; uncertain orna-ments on top.

9,3129,30S

As G1 – 513

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

4420/1

30 [DIVVS] AVGV-STVS PATERSimilar.

S C to l. and r.ex - PROVID[EN]T Similar.

9,2728,80NW

As G1 – 705

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

5541

31 [DIVVS AVGV-STVS PATER]Similar.

S C to l. and r.ex - [PROVIDENT]Similar.

8,9929,10N

As Trench 169

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

11488Perfo-rated.

32 [DIVVS AVG]VSTVS [PATER]Similar.

S C to l. and r.ex - [PRO]VIDE[NT]Similar..

8,9726,90SE

As G – 557 I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

3943

33 [DIVVS AV]GV-STVS PATERSimilar.

S C to l. and r.ex – PROVIDENTSimilar.

8,6931,40SE

As G – 2114

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

11906



S C to l. and r.ex – [P]ROVIDE[NT]Similar.

8,5027,18S

As G1 – 1742

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

11837

35 [DIVVS A]VGV-STVS P[ATER] Similar.

S C to l. and r.ex - [PR]OVIDEN[T]Similar.

8,4429,40S

As G1 – 698

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

5526/1


S [C] to l. and r.ex - [PROVIDENT]Similar.

8,2424,50SE

As Trench 2 from depo-sed soil.

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

50

37 [DIVVS] AVGV-STVS PA[TER] Similar.

S C to l. and r.ex - [PROVIDENT]Similar.

8,1627,20NW

As Trench 115

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

6254

38 [DIV]VS [A]VG[VSTVS] [PA-TER]Similar.

S [C] to l. and r.ex - [PROVI]DE[NT]Similar.

7,7827,80S

As Cross section betwe-entrenchs59, 60

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

2335Perfo-rated.

39 DI[VVS AVGVST]VS PATERSimilar.

S C to l. and r.ex - PRIVIDE[NT]Similar.

7,6627,60NW

As G1 – 709

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

5553

40 [DIVVS] AVGV-STVS PA[TER]Similar.

S C to l. and r.ex - PROVID[ENT]Similar.

7,1428,40NE

As G1 – 664

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

5132

41 [DIVVS AVGV] STVS [PATER]Similar.

[S C] to l. and r.ex - [PROV]IDENTSimilar.

7,1330,30SE

As G1 – 1757

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

9919

42 DI[VVS AVGVS]TVS PA[TER] Similar.

S C to l. and r.ex - [PR]OVIDENTSimilar.

6,9130,70NW

As G1 – 861

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

6425

43 [DIVVS AVGV-STVS PATER] Similar.

S C to l. and r.ex - [PROVI]DE[NT]Similar.

6,2125,80N

As G1 – 366

I, 81 22/23-30 (?)

3064

44 DIVV[S AVGV]STVS PATERHead rad. l.

S C to l. and r. of eagle stg. on glo-be, head r., wings half-spread.

9,4527,50N

As G1 – 1550

I, 82 34-37 10606


45 [DIVVS AVG]VSTVS PATERHead rad. l.

S C to l. and r. of winged thunder-bolt, upright.

9,7028,10S

As G1 – 436

I, 83 34-37 3688

46 DI[VVS AVGV-STVS PATER]Similar.

[S] C to l. and r.Similar.

9,6728,30N

As Trench 7

I, 83 34-37 655Perfo-rated.

47 [DIVVS AV]GV-STVS PATERSimilar.

S C to l. and r.Similar.

9,2227,30N

As G1 – 826

I, 83 34-37 6242

48 [DIVVS AVGV]STVS [PATER]Similar.

[S C] to l. and r.Similar.

8,5026,90N

As G – 1091

I, 83 34-37 6592

49 [DIVVS AVGV-STVS] PA[TER]Similar.

S C to l. and r. Similar.

8,0029,30SW

As G1 – 305

I, 83 34-37 2746

50 [DI] VVS AV[GVSTVS PATER]Similar.

Illegible.Similar.

7,1029,60N

As G – 99 I, 83 34-37 982

51 [DIVVS AVG]VST[VS PATER] Similar.

S [C] to l. and r.Similar.

6,0225,00SE

As G1 – 454

I, 83 34-37 3417


Illegible.Worn.

9,4127,80

As Trench 10

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

931


Illegible.Worn.

8,4828,30

As Trench 174

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

11237

54 [DIVVS AVG]VSTVS PATERSimilar.

Illegible.Worn.

7,8627,80

As Trench 172

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

10791

55 [DIVVS A]VGVS[T]VS [PATER]Similar.

Illegible.Worn.

7,8528,70

As G – 2079

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

11724Perfo-rated.


Illegible.Worn.

7,7027,50

As G1 – 961

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

6894


Illegible.Worn.

7,4728,00

As Trench 149

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

8277

58 [DIVVS AVG]VSTVS [PATER]Similar.

Illegible.Worn.

7,3829,00

As G1 – 202

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

2082


Illegible.Worn.

7,2227,70

As Ruined G

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

3027Perfo-rated.


60 [DIVVS AVGVS]TVS PA[TER]Similar.

Illegible.Worn.

7,2129,10

As G1 – 1463

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

9920

61 [DIVVS] AVGV-STVS [PAT]ERSimilar.

Illegible.Worn. cmk.: DV

7,1831,60

As G – 833 I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

5405

62 [DIVVS AVG]VSTV[S PATER]Similar.

Illegible.Worn.

6,6927,50

As G1 – 1458

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

9907


Illegible.Worn.

6,2527,10

As Trench 67

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

3066Perfo-rated.


Illegible.Worn.

6,0728,80

As Trench 174

I, 80-83 ?

22/23-30 (?) or 34-37

11233

Tiberius

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find

Date Vim. Coll.

65* [...] [CAES]AR DIVI F AV[...]Head bare l.

Illegible.around S C.

8,5827,50N

Dp/As G1 – 1614

14-21 11132

66 Illegible.Head bare l.

Illegible.around S C.

9,0128,30SW

Dp/As Trench 148

14-37 9544

67 [...] [DI]VI AVG F AV[...]Head bare l.

Illegible.Worn.

8,4928,40

Dp/As Trench 59

14-37 2628

68 [...] DIVI AVG F AVGVS[...]Head bare l.

Illegible.Worn.

8,4728,30

Dp/As Trench 65

14-37 6220

69 [...] AVGVS[...]Head bare r.

[P]ONTI[F] [...] around S C.

8,1427,60SE

Dp/As Trench 166

14-37 10043

70 [...]F AVGVS[...]Head bare l.

[...] XXX[...]around S C.

6,1327,30N

Dp/As G – 1316

34-37 8048

Cat. 65. Obv. Mint of Lugdunum, but no rev. with S C in centre, cf. RIC I: 95.


GAIUSMemorial coins of Germanicus

Striking under GaiusAE

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find


71 [GERMAN]ICVS CAESAR TI AVGV[ST F DIVI AVG N]Germanicus head bare l.

[C CAESAR AV]G GERMANICVS PON [M TR POT]around S C.

10,0327,30S

As G1 – 758

I, 35 37-41 5829

GaiusAE

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


72 [C CAESAR] DIVI AVG PRON A[VG P M TR P III P P]Head bare l.

[VESTA] (above)S C to l. and r. of Vesta std. l., r. hld. patera, l. sceptre.

8,5826,70S

As G1 – 330

I, 47 39-40 2756

Memorial coins of AgrippaStriking under Gaius

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


73 M AGRIPPA L F COS IIIAgrippa head l., wearning rostral crown.

S C to l. and r. of Neptune stg. l., cloaked, r. hld. small dolphin, l. trident.

10,1328,50S

As G – 1632

I, 58 37-41 9373

74 M AGRIPPA L F COS [III]Similar.

S CSimilar.

10,0928,30SE

As Trench 149

I, 58 37-41 8372

75 M AG[RI]PPA L F COS IIISimilar.

S CSimilar.

10,0528,40SE

As G – 1403

I, 58 37-41 8512

76 [M AGRIPPA L F COS III]Similar.

S CSimilar.

8,7426,80S

As Column 2

I, 58 37-41 12209


77 [M] AGRIPPA L F COS IIISimilar.

S CSimilar.

8,6328,60SE

As G1 – 337

I, 58 37-41 2878

78 [M AGRIPPA] L F COS [III]Similar.

[S C]Worn..

8,5529,20

As G – 238 I, 58 37-41 2352

79 M AGRIPPA L [F COS III]Similar.

S CSimilar.

8,4827,80S

As G – 289 I, 58 37-41 2624/1

80 [M AG]RIPPA L F COS IIISimilar.

[S] CWorn.

8,3929,20S

As G – 1974

I, 58 37-41 11274Perfo-rated.

81 [M AGRIPPA L] F COS IIISimilar.

[S] CSimilar.

8,2529,00S

As Trench 55

I, 58 37-41 5401

82 [M AGR]IPP[A] [L] F COS [III]Similar.

S CSimilar.

8,2028,70S

As G1 – 242

I, 58 37-41 2337


[S C]Worn.

8,0129,20

As G – 529 I, 58 37-41 3777

84 [M AG]RIPPA [L F] CO[S III]Similar.

[S C]Worn.

7,6828,50

As Trench 93

I, 58 37-41 5179

85 [M A]GRIPPA [L COS III]Similar.

[S C]Worn.

7,5928,90

As By G – 52

I, 58 37-41 573

86 [M AGRIPP]A L F C[OS III]Similar.

S CSimilar.

7,5627,60S

As Trench 63

I, 58 37-41 2690

87 [M AGRIPPA L F] COS [III]Similar.

[S C]Worn.

7,4527,70

As G1 – 222

I, 58 37-41 2191

88 [M AGRIPPA L] F COS [III] Similar.

[S C]Worn.

7,3928,70

As G – 843 I, 58 37-41 5368


[S C] Similar.

7,1027,40S

As Trench 127

I, 58 37-41 7204

90 [M AGRIP]PA [L F COS III]Similar.

S [C] Similar.

6,7826,60E

As G1 – 41 I, 58 37-41 316


[S C]Worn.

6,5827,80

As G1 – 1917

I, 58 37-41 10634



S [C]Worn.

6,2629,30NW

As G1 – 798

I, 58 37-41 6020

CLAUDIUSAE

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


93 TI CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVGaround three-legged modius.

PON M TR P IMP P P COS IIaround S C.

2,7018,70N

Quad. G – 1267

I, 90 42 7796

94 [TI CL]AVDIVS C[AE]SAR AVG P [M] TR P I[MP]Head bare l.

S C to l. and r. of Minerva adv. r., brandishing javelin and l. hld. Round shield.

9,7228,40SE

As G1 – 1501

I, 100 40-50 (?)

10185

95 [TI CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG P M TR P IMP]Similar.


8,1228,20SW

As Trench 2

I, 100 40-50 (?)

226

96 TI CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG IMP P M TR PSimilar.


8,7528,90S

As G1 – 389

I, 100Var. obv. leg.

40-50 (?)

3257

Memorial coins of GermanicusStriking under Claudius

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


97 [GE]RMANICVS CE[SA]R TI AVG F DIVI AVG NGermanicus head bare l.

[TI CLA]VDIVS CAESA[R AV]G GE[RM P M TR P IMP P P] around [S C].

4,0529,00

As G1 – 827

I, 106 50 (?)-54

6247


ClaudiusAE

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


98 [TI CLAVDI]VS CAESAR AVG P M [TR P IM]P P PHead bare l.

CONST[ANTIA]E [AV]GVSTIS C Constantia, helmeted and in military dress, stg. l., r. raised, l. hld. spear.

8,0529,60S

As G – 1335

I, 111 50 (?)-54

9445

99 [TI] CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG P M TR P IMP P PSimilar.

CONSTANT[IAE AVGV]STIS CSimilar.

7,7829,40S

As G – 830 I, 111 50 (?)-54

5333

100 [TI] CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG P M TR P IMP P PHead bare l.

[CONST]ANTIAE [AVGVSTI]S [C]Similar.

6,6528,70S

As G1 – 760

I, 111 50 (?)-54

5792

101 [TI C]LAVDIVS CAESAR AVG P M TR P IMP P PHead bare l.

LIBERTAS AVGV-STAS CLibertas stg. front, head r., r. hld. pileus, l. extended.

10,8728,80SE

As G1 – 1691

I, 113 50 (?)-54

11628

102 TI CLAVDIVS CAE-SAR AVG P M TR P IMP P PSimilar.

LIBERTAS AVGV-STAS CSimilar.

10,5529,30S

As G – 772 I, 113 50 (?)-54

5039

103 TI CLAVDIVS CAE-SAR AVG P M TR P IMP P PHead bare l.

LIB[ERT]AS AV-GVSTAS CSimilar.

10,3029,70SE

As G1 – 1052

I, 113 50 (?)-54

7379

104 [TI CLAVDI]VS CAESAR AVG P M TR P IMP P PSimilar.

LIBE[RTAS AVGV-STA]S CSimilar.

8,5029,10S

As G1 – 1672

I, 113 50 (?)-54

11523

105 [...] [CLAV]DIVS CAESAR AVG [...] Head bare l.

LIBERTAS [AV-GVS]TAS C Libertas stg. front, head r., r. hld. pileus, l. extended.

9,8228,70S

As Trench 175

I, 97 or 113

41-54 11248


106 [TI CLAVDIVS C]AESAR AVG P M TR P IMP P PHead bare l.


9,3929,60S

As G – 561 I, 116 50 (?)-54

3921



8,2828,30SE

As G – 1603

I, 100 or 116

41-54 9458

108 [TI CLAVDIVS C]AESAR AVG [P M TR P IMP P P]Head bare l.

S C to l. and r. of Minerva adv. r., brandishing javelin and l. hld. round shield.

4,4024,90S

As Trench 98

I, 100 or 116

41-54 5223

109 [...]IVS CA[...]Head bare l.

S CSimilar.

3,6425,60S

As Trench 155

I, 100 or 116

41-54 8661

ClaudiusAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find

Date Vim. Coll.

110 [...]LAVDIVS [...]Head l.

S CFemale figure (Libertas ?) stg.

12,4628,30S

Dp/As Trench 150

41-54 11456

111 [TI CLAV]DIVS CAESAR AVG [...]Head bare l.

S CFigure (?) stg.

10,0129,00S

Dp/As Trench 127

41-54 6604

112 [...]VS CAESAR AVG [...]Head bare l.

Illegible.Female figure (?) stg.

9,9229,50SE

Dp/As G1 – 1754

41-54 12035

113 [...]AES AVG P [...] Head bare l.

Illegible.Figure (?) stg.

9,4227,30SE

Dp/As G1 – 430

41-54 3645

114 [...] CAESAR AVG [...]Head bare l.

Illegible.Worn.

9,4030,20

Dp/As G1 – 855

41-54 6401

115 [...]S CAESAR [...]Head bare l.


9,1127,20S

Dp/As G – 2134

41-54 11989


[S] CFigure (Minerva ?) stg. r.

8,7128,20S

Dp/As G – 2104

41-54 11851


117 [TI CLA]VDIVS CAESAR AVG [...] Head bare l.


8,6728,60SW

Dp/As Trench 111

41-54 6346

118 [...]SAR AVG [...]Head bare l.

Illegible.Worn.

8,6128,20

Dp/As G – 1512

41-54 9000Perfo-rated.


S CFigure (?) stg.

8,3828,40S

Dp/As G1 – 1167

41-54 8077


Illegible.Worn.

8,2626,60

Dp/As G – 1131

41-54 6756

121 [...]ESAR AVG [...]Head bare l.

Illegible.Figure stg.

8,0127,50S

Dp/As G – 1188

41-54 7103

122 [...] CAESAR AVG [...] Head bare l.

Illegible.Worn.

7,9628,00

Dp/As G1 – 497

41-54 4206

123 [...] CAESAR AVG P [...]Head bare l.

Illegible.Worn.

7,7730,60

Dp/As Ruined G1

41-54 2882

124 [...]VS CAESAR AVG [...]Head bare l.


7,7428,50NE

Dp/As G1 – 45 41-54 300


Illegible.Worn.

7,6925,50

Dp/As Ruined G

41-54 3333

126 [...] VS AVG [...]Head l.

Illegible.Worn.

7,6227,90

Dp/As G1 – 927

41-54 9160/1

127 [...] CAESAR [...]Head bare l.

[...][S] CFigure (?) stg.

7,6129,90SW

Dp/As G – 1750

41-54 9819


Illegible.Worn.

7,3827,00

Dp/As G – 1712A

41-54 9789


Illegible.Worn.

7,3628,30

Dp/As G – 1901

41-54 10615

130 [...]S CAESAR AV[G] [...] Head bare l.

Illegible.Worn.

6,7928,15

Dp/As G – 848 41-54 5392


Illegible.Worn.

6,6228,60

Dp/As G1 – 254

41-54 2434

132 [...] CAESAR A[...]Head bare l.

Illegible.Worn.

6,5429,80

Dp/As G – 2202

41-54 12231

133 [...]SAR [...]Head bare l.

S CFigure (?) stg.

6,2337,80SE

Dp/As G1 – 454

41-54 3857


134 [...] [C]AESA[R] [...] Head bare l.

S [C] at middle. 6,1429,00N

Dp/As G1 – 1374

41-54 9363


S CFigure (?) stg.

6,0028,20S

Dp/As G – 1260

41-54 8027

136 [TI CLA]VDIVS CAESAR AVG [...] Head bare l.

Illegible.Figure (?) stg. r.

5,9429,90S

Dp/As Trench 66

41-54 3878


[...][S] CFemale figure (?) std. l.

5,7025,50S

Dp/As G1 – 953

41-54 6879


Illegible.Worn.

5,6728,40

Dp/As G1 – 276

41-54 2653

139 TI CLAVDIVS C[A]ESAR [AVG P M TR P I]MP P PHead bare l.

S CFigure (?) stg.

8,1328,00S

Dp/As G1 – 1773

50(?+)-54

12258

NEROAE

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find


140 NERO [CLAVDI]VS CAESAR AVG GER[MA]NICHead laur r.

PONTIF MAX TR POT IMP P PS CNero (as Apollo) adv. r., r. playing lyre hld. in l.

5,5323,60S

As G – 1714

I, 208 64 9750

141 [NERO] CAESAR AVG GE[RM IMP]Head laur r.

[PACE P R TERRA MARIO PARTA] IANVM CLVSITS CView of one front of the temple of Janus, with latti-ced window to l. and girland hung across closed double doors to r.

8,5327,10SE

As G1 – 803

I, 300 65 6061

142 NERO CAESAR AVG GERM IMPHead laur r.

PACE P R VBIQ PARTA IANVM CLVSITSimilar.

10,9827,00S

As G – 330 I, 306 65 2719


143 [NE]RO CAESAR AVG [GERM IMP]Head laur r.

S CVictory flying l., hld. in both han-ds shield inscri-bed S P Q R.

10,8329,60S

As G1 – 7 I, 312 65 102

144 [NERO] CAESAR AV[G GERM IMP] Similar.

[S C]Similar.

9,3128,30S

As G – 759 I, 312 65 5400

145 [NERO] CAESAR AVG GERM IMP Head laur r.

S CSimilar.

8,5326,10SE

As G – 2165

I, 312 65 12100

146 [NERO C]AESAR AVG GE[RM] IMPSimilar.

S CSimilar.

7,6228,30S

As Trench 51

I, 312 65 1608

147 IMP NERO CAE-SAR AVG P MAX TR P P P Head bare l.


10,9627,60S

As G1 – 709

I, 544 66 5543

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find

Date Vim. Coll.

148 [...]SAR AVG [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,4128,30

As G – 2133

54-68 11981

149 Illegible.Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

7,978,00

As G1 – 263

54-68 2408

150 Illegible.Bust r., head laur.

Illegible.Worn.

7,2427,40

As G1 – 1068

54-68 7487

151 NERO CAESAR AVG GER [...]Head laur. r.


6,8626,70SE

As Trench 154

65-67 8777

152 [NERO CL]AVD [...] AVG G[ERM] [...]Head r.


8,9129,20SE

Dp/As G – 404 54-58 3254

153 [...]AESAR AV[...]Head bare l.

Illegible.Worn.

9,6127,50

Dp/As G1 – 589

54-68 4856

154 Illegible.Head r..

Illegible.Worn.

9,1827,00

Dp/As G1 – 1146

54-68 8009




8,3627,80S

Dp/As G – 1405

54-68 8499


Illegible.Worn.

7,6627,80

Dp/As G1 – 225

54-68 2299

157 [...]AR AVG [...] Head bare r.


7,6227,50S

Dp/As G1 – 1379

54-68 9524


Illegible.Worn.

7,6026,40

Dp/As G – 1974

54-68 11275/1


Illegible.Worn.

6,5226,90

Dp/As G1 – 318

54-68 3483

160 [...]O CAESAR AVG [...]Head bare l.


5,8925,30S

Dp/As G1 – 1533

54-68 10537


Illegible.Worn.

5,2927,60

Dp/As G – 1161

54-68 6937

162 [...] AVG [...]Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

4,9127,70

Dp/As Trench 121

54-68 6205Broken.

163 NERO CLAVD[...] Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

2,9628,6

Dp/As G – 269 54-68 2497Broken.

164 [...]O CAES [...] AVG [...]Head l.

S Cex – ARA PACISAltar-enclosure with ornamented top, decorated front panels, and central double doors.

10,1527,70N

Dp/As G – 1775

65-66 9942Perfora-ted.


S Cex - A[RA PACI]SOltar

6,8129,30SE

Dp/As G – 42 65-66 526/1

166 [...]ER[...]Head l.

S [C]Victory flying l., hld. in both han-ds shield inscri-bed S P Q R.

9,2829,80SE

Dp/As G – 753 65-67 4972

167 [...]AES[...]Head r.

PACE[...]CLVS[...]View of one front of the temple of Janus, with latti-ced window to l., and girland hung across closed double doors to r.

8,6827,40S

Dp/As Trench 177

65-67 11717Perfora-ted.


168 [...] NERO CAESAR AVG [...]Head bare r.


7,8728,60S

Dp/As G – 942 65-67 5896

169 [...]ESAR AVG GER [...]Head r.

[S] CVictory flying l., hld. in both han-ds shield inscri-bed S P Q R.

7,8026,80SE

Dp/As By G1 – 756

65-67 5807

GALBAAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find

Date Vim. Coll.

170 [...]LBA IMP CAES[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Figure (Victory ?) stg. l.

8,9927,40S

As G1 – 1711

68-69 11870

171 [...] IMP CAES[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

7,5727,00

As Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Control section 1

68-69 1124

172 [...] GALBA CAE[...]Head bare r.

Illegible.Female figure (?) std. l.

8,5825,80S

Dp/As G1 – 1664

68-69 11503

173 [...]BA CAES[...]Head r.

Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l.

8,0125,90SE

Dp/As G – 1396

68-69 9462

VESPASIANUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find


174 IMP CAES VESP AV[G P] MHead laur. r.

TRI POT II [COS] III P PPax std. l., hld. branch and cadu-ceus.

2,4817,40S

D Trench 9

II, 39 70-72 884


Hybrids

175 IMP CAESAR VES-PASIAN AVG(r. to l., outwar-dly)Head laur. r.

[A]VGVRTRI POTSimpulum, „aspergillum”, jug and lituus.

2,8417,90SE

D – hibrid

G – 2049

II, 137;obv. and rev. of Ves-pasian, but con-flicting dates, cf. RIC II: p. 29-30.


ARWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find

Date Vim. Coll.

176 [...] VESP[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Figure (?) stg. l.

2,4717,90S

D Trench 139

69-79 7351a

177 [...] VESPASIAN[...](r. to l. outwardly)Head laur. r.


2,3316,70SW

D Trench 170




1,5116,70S

D Trench 141

69-79 7595


[...] TRI POTPriestly emblems.

2,7417,60SE

D UnderG1 – 355

72-79 3101

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find


180 IMP CAES VESPA-SIAN AVG COS IIIHead laur. r.

AEQVITA[S] [AV-GVSTI]S CAequitas stg. l., hld. scales and rod.

8,6928,10SE

As G – 696 II, 482 71 4683


181 [IMP CAES] VES-PASIAN AVG P P COS IIIHead laur. r.

[VICTORIA NAVA-LIS][S C]Victory stg. r. on prow, hld. wreath and palm.

8,8524,60S

As G – 1251

II, 503;var. obv. leg.; cf. RIC II, p. 75, n. 503.

71 7701

182 [IMP] CA[ES] VESPASIAN AVG COS IIIHead laur. r.

FIDE[S] [PV]BLICAS CClasped hands hld. ?

8,5224,00S

As Trench 56

RIC II does not have this type; cf. p. 73, ref. 486 (Cohen no. 169 quotes rev. with clasped hands).

71 2359

183 [IMP CA]ESAR VESP AV[G CO]S VIIHead laur. l.

Illegible.Worn..

7,8727,70

As G1 – 1698

II, 580 or 581

76 11600

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Worn.

21,2133,00

S Trench 11

69-79 1022

185 [...] AVG [...]Bust, head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

16,5732,90

S Trench 87

69-79 4705

186 [...] [VESPA]SIAN [...] Head rad. r.

Illegible.Worn..

9,8727,70

Dp Trench 62

69-79 2182

187 [...]R VESPASI-AN[...]Head rad. r.

VICTORIA [NAVA-LIS]S CVictory stg. r. on prow, hld. wre-ath, and palm.

8,7626,50S

Dp G – 2052

71-79 11620

188 [...] [VESP]ASIAN AVG [...] Head laur. r.


9,9628,00N

As G – 625 69-79 4321



Illegible.Female figure (Spes ?) stg. l.

9,0127,40S

As Trench 137

69-79 7338


Illegible.Worn.

7,7225,90

As G1 – 314

69-79 2698

191 [...]AR V[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

7,2426,10

As G – 1348

69-79 8242

192 [...] [CA]ES VES[PAS] [...]Head l.


6,9426,60SE

As G1 – 752

69-79 5740

193 [...] AVG P M T[R] [...] Head laur. r.

AE[Q]VITAS [...] S CAequitas stg. l., hld. scales and rod.

8,0927,20S

As G – 723 70-76 4845

194 IMP CAESAR VESPA[...]Head laur. r.


9,0727,50S

As Trench 172

71-79 12028


VICTO[RIA N]AVALISS CVictory stg. r. on prow, hld. wre-ath, and palm.

6,7725,50S

As Above G1 – 1220

71-79 8491

196 IMP CAESAR VESP AVG [...]Head laur. r.

S [C]Spes adv. l., hld. flower and rai-sing robe.

9,0426,20SE

As G1 – 994

74-78 7057

197 [...] [CAES]AR VESP AV[G] [...] Head r.

[...] [AV]GVST[S][C]Figure (?) stg. l.

10,4026,50S

Dp/As G1 – 1612

69-79 11127


Illegible.Worn.

9,6426,60

Dp/As G – 1690

69-79 9621


Illegible.S CFigure (?) stg. l., hld. cornucopiae and ?

9,5928,20S

Dp/As G1 – 1636

69-79 11198



9,4827,60S

Dp/As Trench 57 from depo-sed soil

69-79 1746


Illegible.Worn.

9,0926,80

Dp/As G1 – 1223

69-79 8489

202 [...] S [...]Head l.

Illegible.Victory adv. r.

8,7225,70S

Dp/As G1 – 1632

69-79 11187




8,3628,20SE

Dp/As G1 – 1146

69-79 8010


Illegible.Worn.

8,3327,00

Dp/As Trench 169

69-79 10464



7,9925,50S

Dp/As G – 932 69-79 5819


Illegible.Worn.

7,8326,70

Dp/As G1 – 1555

69-79 10899


Illegible.Worn.

7,1726,60

Dp/As Trench 148

69-79 8294


Illegible.Worn.

7,1627,70

Dp/As G – 1075

69-79 6563


[...] [A]VGVSTI[S] CFigure (?) stg.

6,9326,30S

Dp/As Trench 169

69-79 10310



6,5127,90S

Dp/As Trench 62

69-79 1968

211 IMP CAES VESP AV[G] […]Head bare l.

Illegible.S CFigure (Virtus ?) stg. r., hld. spear and parazonium, l. foot on ?

9,3725,50S

Dp/As G – 82 70-79 833

212 [...] AVG [...]Head r.

S C Spes adv. l., hld. flower and rai-sing robe.

8,8326,40SE

Dp/As Trench 63

73-79 2147

Titus Striking under Vespasianus

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


213 [T CAES VESP]SIAN IMP P TR P COS [II]Head laur. r.

[FIDES] PVBL[ICA][S C]Clasped hands, hld. two corn-ears and cadu-ceus.

8,8125,40N

As Trench 130

II, 619 72 6790


Domitianus Striking under Vespasianus

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


214 CAESAR AVG F DOMITIAN COS IIBust draped, head laur. r.

PRINCIP IVVEN[T] S C Domitian gallo-ping l., hld. sceptre.

10,4026,50SW

As Trench 70

II, 697 73 2974

215 CAESAR AVG F [DO]MITIAN COS IIHead laur. r.

VICTOR[IA] AVG[VST]S CVictory stg. r. on prow, hld. wreath and palm.

10,2829,90S

As G1 – 568

II, 706 73 4680

216 [CAES]AR AVG F DOMITIAN COS IIIHead laur. r.

S CSpes adv. l., hld. flower and rai-sing robe.

9,3626,80SW

As G1 – 1748

II, 713 75 11961

Domitianus Striking under Vespasianus

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

217 [...]AN [...]Head laur. r.

S Cex – PROVID[ENT]Altar.

6,8226,40S

As Trench 179

72-73 12140

218 [...] [A]VG F DOM[ITIANVS] [...] Head laur. r.


10,2527,60S

As Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Cross section 1

72-79 1148


TITUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


219 IMP TITVS CAES VESPASIAN [AVG P] M(r. to l., outwar-dly)Head laur. r.

TR P VIIII IMP XIIII COS VIIQuadriga l., with corn-ears in ear.

2,6718,20SE

D Trench 11

II, 6 79 1006

Divus VespasianusStriking under Titus

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


220 [DIVVS] AV-GVSTVS VESPASIAN[VS](r. to l., outwar-dly)Head laur. r.

EX in field;Shield with S C resting aganinst cippus, on which stands an urn; laurels r. and l.

2,6118,70SE

D Trench 171

II, 62 80-81 10683

RestorationsStriking under Titus

AEMint of Rome

Tiberius


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


221 TI CAESAR DIVI AVG F AVGVST IMP VIIIHead bare l.

IMP T CAES DIVI VESP AVG REST around S C large, in centre.

8,6525,00S

As Trench 169

II, 211 80-81 10306


Drusus


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


222 DRVSVS CAESAR TI AV[G F DIVI AVG] NHead bare l.

IMP [T CAE]S DIVI VESP F AVG RESTaround S C large, in centre.

10,6627,40S

As G – 1265

II, 216 80-81 7801/1

Germanicus


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


223 GERMA[NICVS CAES]AR TI A[VG F DIVI AV]G NHead bare l.

[IMP T CAE]S DIVI VESP F A[VG REST] around S [C] large, in centre.

7,3426,60S

As G – 761 II, 228 80-81 6210

TitusAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Worn.

7,6425,70

Dp/As Trench 133

79-81 8799

225 [...] [VES]PASIAN [...]Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

7,4027,90

Dp/As G – 652 72-81 5207

226 [...] VESP AVG [...]Head l.


7,0627,50S

Dp/As G – 1121

79-81 6712

DOMITIANUSAR

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

227 IMP CAES DOM[IT] [...]Head laur. r.

IMP XXII CO[S] [...]Minerva stg. r. on prow, brandis-hing javelin and hld. round shield.

2,3217,75S

D G1 – 61 92-96 611


AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


228 [IMP] CAES DIVI VESP F DOMI[TIAN] AVG P MHead laur l.

TR P COS VIII DES VIII[I P P]S CMinerva adv. r., brandishing javelin and hld. round shield.

9,8526,70S

As Trench 111

II, 232(b)

82 6744

229 [IMP CAES DOM]IT AVG GERM COS XIIII CENS PER P PHead laur. r.

[VIRTVTI AVGV-STI]S CVirtus stg. r., hld. spear and para-zonium.

11,2728,10S

As Trench 162

II, 373 88-89 10691

230 [IMP CAES DO-MIT] AVG GERM P M TR [P VIII CENS PER P P]Head laur. r.

[COS XIIII LVD SAEC FEC]ex – S CDomitian stg. l., sacrificing over altar, victimarius on l., harpist and flute-player r., in backrgound a hexastyle temple.

10,1129,20S

As G1 – 462

II, 386 88-89 3933

231 IMP [CAES DO]MIT AVG GERM COS XVI CE[NS PER P P]Head laur. r.

[FORTVNA]E AVGVSTIS CFortune stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

8,4328,60S

As G – 1007

II, 407 92-94 6209

232 IMP CAES [DOMIT AVG GERM] COS XVI CENS PER P PHead laur. r.

MONETA [AVGVS]TIS CMoneta stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

7,4428,80S

As Trench 135

II, 408 92-94 7474

233 [IMP CAES DO-MIT] AVG GERM COS XVI CENS PER P PHead laur. r.

Illegible.S CFemale figure (Fortuna or Mo-neta) stg. l.

9,9626,90S

As G1 – 1757

II, 407 or 408

92-94 12081


234 [IMP CAES DOM]IT AVG GER[M COS] XVI CENS [PER P P]Head laur. r.

Illegible.S CFemale figure (Fortuna or Moneta) stg. l., hld. cornucopiae and (?).

7,6427,70SE

As Trench 175

II, 407 or 408

92-94 12032

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

235 Illegible.Head rad. r.


13,3134,80S

Dp Trench 49

81-96 1556


Illegible.Worn.

12,1129,00

Dp Trench 143

81-96 8022

237 [...]A[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Shield (?).

10,7127,60S

As Trench 71

81-96 2960



10,5727,00S

As Trench 115

81-96 7282

239 [...] [DOMI]T AVG GERM [...]Head laur. l.

Illegible.Two figures (?) stg.

10,3328,00S

As G1 – 338

81-96 2934

240 [...] AVG GER[M] [...] Head laur. r.


9,9927,30S

As G1 – 531

81-96 4489

241 IMP [...] R [...] Head laur. r.


9,9228,00SW

As G – 1995

81-96 11135

242 IMP [...] P PHead laur. r.

[...]S CFigure (?) stg. l.

9,7326,50SE

As G1 – 32 81-96 292


Illegible.Worn.

9,5928,50

As G – 1763

81-96 9891


Illegible.Worn.

9,4526,40

As G – 2126

81-96 11920


Illegible.Worn.

9,4526,30

As Trench 11

81-96 997



9,2626,70SE

As Trench 70

81-96 3811


Illegible.Worn.

9,1026,00

As Trench 169

81-96 10921


248 IMP CAES DO[MIT] [...]Head laur. r.


8,9427,90SE

As G1 – 593

81-96 4840


Illegible.Worn.

8,8426,10

As Trench 6

81-96 676


[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

8,8027,10S

As G1 – 1716

81-96 11727



8,0728,40S

As Trench 9

81-96 905


Illegible.Worn.

8,0427,40

As G – 2081

81-96 11697

253 [...]M[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,0228,60

As Trench 53

81-96 7195



7,9727,50N

As G – 1370

81-96 8455



7,9628,90S

As G – 1278

81-96 7989


Illegible.Worn.

7,9427,70

As G1 – 1538

81-96 10474

257 IMP CAES [...]Head laur. r.

[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

7,9226,50SE

As G – 1097

81-96 6633


[...]S CFemale figure (Salus ?) stg. r.

7,5025,80SE

As Trench 72

81-96 4286


Illegible.Worn.

7,4327,10

As G1 – 676

81-96 5395

260 IMP [...] Head laur. r.

Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

7,3027,10SE

As Trench 179

81-96 12115


Illegible.Worn.

6,9527,30

As G – 1776

81-96 9914

262 [...] AVG GERM COS [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

6,8127,60

As G1 – 1419

81-96 9666


Illegible.Worn.

6,6427,00

As Column4

81-96 12243




5,2816,94S

As G – 1660

81-96 9525



9,0027,60S

As G – 2204

81-96 12250

266 [...] GERM COS [...] Head laur. r.

S [C]Victory adv. l., hld. shield.

9,7728,30S

As G1 – 1382

84-85 9519


[S]ALV[TI AVGV-STI]ex – S CAltar.

6,9626,90S

As G – 1773A

84-91 10047

268 [...] [DO]MIT AVG GERMHead laur. r.

MONETA [...] S C Moneta stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

10,4826,60S

As G1 – 293

84-96 2616

269 IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM [...]Head laur. r.


9,1727,40SE

As G1 – 269

84-96 3626

270 [...]ES DOMIT [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

7,6328,90S

As G1 – 985

84-96 7037

271 [...] [A]VG GER[M] [...] Head laur. r.

Illegible.Figure (?) stg. r., l. foot on (?).

7,3827,40SE

As Trench 106

84-96 5587

272 IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM COS [...] P PHead laur. r.

VICTORIAE AV-GVSTIS CVictory stg. l., l. hld palm, with r. hand inscribing shield set on trophy on l.

10,8328,40SW

As Trench 56

85-86 1945


Illegible.Virtus stg. r., hld. spear and para-zonium.

8,9231,00S

As G1 – 442

85-87 3711

274 [...] AVG GERM COS [...]Head laur. r.

ANNONA [AVG]ex – S CAnnona std. r., with lap full of corn-ears, at which a boy stg. l., is plucking, in background prow l.

9,2428,20S

As G1 – 1206

85-89 8430


275 [...] COS XI[...]Head laur. r.

[SALVTIAVGVSTI][S] CAltar.

5,1326,10S

As Canal 85-89 12269

276 IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM [...] Head laur. r.

VIRTVTI AVGVSTIS CVirtus stg. r., hld. spear and para-zonium.

10,3130,60S

As Trench 71

85-96 3178

277 IMP CA[ES DO-MIT] AVG GERM COS [...] P PHead laur. r.


8,9129,40S

As G – 682 85-96 4625

278 [...]GERM COS [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,1627,50

As G1 – 977

85-96 6966

279 [...]AVG GERM COS [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Figure (Virtus ?) stg. r.

7,8727,90S

As G – 2133

85-96 11978

280 IMP CAES [DO-MIT AVG] GERM COS [...]Head laur. r.

[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

7,1926,90S

As Trench 134

85-96 8316

281 IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM COS [...]Head laur. r.

MONETA [AV-GVST][S C]Moneta stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

7,1127,20SW

As G1 – 1190

85-96 8333


[...]S CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

10,0027,10S

As G1 – 1135

86-96 7972

283 [...] COS XV CE[...]Head laur. r.


4,9027,10S

As BesideG1 – 1419

90-91 8671Broken.


Illegible.Figure (Domitian ?) stg. l. in front of altar, two more figures stg. r.

9,8526,70S

Dp/As Trench 119

80-96 6256

285 [...] DOMINIAN[VS] [...]Head r.

[...]S CFigure (?) stg.

7,7226,50S

Dp/As Trench 63

81-85 2193


Illegible.Worn.

10.9927,00

Dp/As Trench 91

81-96 4873


287 [...] [DOMIT]IAN AVG [...] Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

9,4028,30

Dp/As Trench 166

81-96 10158



9,3729,00S

Dp/As Trench 58

81-96 1907



9,0825,20S

Dp/As G1 – 1597

81-96 10892

290 Illegible.Head bare r.

Illegible.Worn.

9,0526,40

Dp/As G – 1861

81-96 10387



8,7327,30S

Dp/As G – 1070

81-96 6558

292 IMP [...] GERM [...]Head l.

[...] [AVGV]STIS CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

8,7029,00SW

Dp/As G – 738 81-96 4996


Illegible.Worn.

8,5529,10

Dp/As G – 247 81-96 2441Perfora-ted.


Illegible.Worn.

8,4227,80

Dp/As G – 216 81-96 2249



8,4127,40S

Dp/As G1 – 865

81-96 6486

296 [...] DIVI VESP F [...]Head r.


8,2526,20S

Dp/As G – 83 81-96 840


Illegible.Worn.

8,1127,80

Dp/As Trench 83

81-96 4547


Illegible.Worn.

7,9427,30

Dp/As G – 839 81-96 5404


Illegible.Worn.

7,9326,80

Dp/As G – 864 81-96 5444

300 [...] [DO]MI[T] AVG [...]Head r.


7,7926,60S

Dp/As Trench 61

81-96 2140

301 [...] GERM [...]Head r.


7,7427,60S

Dp/As G1 – 357

81-96 3124


Illegible.Worn.

7,5226,60

Dp/As Trench 149

81-96 9183



Illegible.Worn.

7,2827,60

Dp/As G – 1974

81-96 11275/2


Illegible.Worn.

7,1725,80

Dp/As Trench 11

81-96 1040


Illegible.Worn.

6,9027,30

Dp/As G – 294 81-96 2739



6,7527,60N

Dp/As Trench 137

81-96 7398

307 IllegibleHead r.

Illegible.Worn.

6,6027,30

Dp/As G1 – 492

81-96 4154



6,5427,50S

Dp/As Trench 105

81-96 5964


Illegible.Worn.

6,3827,20

Dp/As G – 2014

81-96 11203


Illegible.Figure (?) stg..

6,3529,00S

Dp/As G – 501 81-96 3592


Illegible.Worn.

6,0926,00

Dp/As G1 – 893

81-96 6624


Illegible.Worn.

5,0926,50

Dp/As G – 934 81-96 5788

313 [...] DOM[...]Head r.

[...] VS [...][S] CFemale figure (?) adv. r.

4,3726,90S

Dp/As G – 548 81-96 3875

Anonymous quadrantes

Domitianus to Antoninus Pius


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


314 Griffon r. to-uching wheel with l. front paw.

S CTripod.

1,7115,40S

Quad. Trench 63

II, 27Group VIII

81-161 2860

NERVAAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


315 IMP NERVA CAES [AVG] PONT MAX TR PHead laur r.

COS II [DESIGN III P P]Priestly emblems.

2,2117,70S

D Trench 77

II, 12 96 3900


316 IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P COS III P PHead laur r.

LIBERTAS PVBLI-CALibertas stg. l., hld. pileus and sceptre.

2,6817,40S

D G1 – 69 II, 19 97 716

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


317 IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P COS III P PHead laur r.

AEQV[ITAS] AV-GVSTS CAequitas stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

9,3029,00S

As Trench 65

II, 77 97 4324

318 IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P COS III P PSimilar.

AEQVI[TAS] AVGV[ST]S CSimilar.

8,9026,50S

As G – 2124

II, 77 97 11921

319 [IMP] NERVA CAES [AVG P M TR] P COS III [P P]Similar.

[AE]QVI[TAS AVGVST]S CSimilar.

7,7327,40S

As Gra-ding, from depo-sed soil.

II, 77 97 4520

320 [IMP NERV]A CAES AVG P [M TR] P COS III P PHead laur r.

F[ORTVNA A]VGVSTS CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

8,8627,00S

As G – 1195

II, 83 97 7172

321 [...] P COS III P PHead laur. r.

[...] AVGVST[S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,6327,70S

As G – 2050

II, 77 or 83

97 11615

322 IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P COS III P PHead laur. r.

LIB[ERALITAS] PVBLICAS CLibertas stg. l., hld. pileus and sceptre.

12,2028,60S

As Trench 177

II, 86 97 11719

323 IMP NERVA CAE[S AVG P M] TR P [II CO]S III P PHead laur. r.

FORTVNA AV-GVSTS CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

11,7326,70SE

As Trench 2

II, 98 97 202


324 IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P II COS III P PHead laur. r.

[LIBERALITAS] PVBLICAS CLibertas stg. l., hld. pileus and sceptre.

11,4528,10S

As G – 1320

II, 100 97 8103

Divus AugustusStriking under Nerva

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


325 DIVVS AVGVSTVSHead bare r.

IMP NERVA [CAES] AVTG RESTS CWinged thunder-bolt.

9,8327,90S

As Trench 152

II, 130 98 8558

326 [DIVVS] AVG[VSTVS]Similar.

[IMP NERVA CAES AVG REST]S CSimilar.

9,2026,30S

As G1 – 1284

II, 130 98 8913

327 [DIVVS] AVG[VSTVS] Similar.

[IMP NERVA CAES AVGREST][S C]Similar.

6,5427,00SE

As G – 994 II, 130 98 6156

328 [DIVVS AV]GVST[VS]Head bare r.

[IMP NERVA CAES AV]G RESTS CSquare altar with panelled door in front.

6,5425,80S

As G – 1510A

II, 133 96-98 9064

NervaAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

329 IMP N[...]Head laur r.

[...]S [C]Figure (?) stg.

7,7427,30S

Dp/As G – 842 96-98 6322Broken.

330 IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M T[R] [...]Head laur r.

CONCOR[D]IA E[XERCITV]VMS C Clasped hands.

11,6029,20S

As G – 2006

96-97 11210


331 [...]ERVA CAES AVG P M T[...]Head laur. r.


11,5226,70S

As Trench 178

96-97 11681

332 IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M [...] Head laur r.

[F]ORTVNA AVGVS[T]S C Fortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

10,4628,60SE

As G – 73 96-97 789

333 Illegible.Head laur r.

[...] [EXERCI]TVVMS CClasped hands.

9,4128,10S

As G1 – 352

96-97 3050

334 IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P C[...]Head laur. r.


9,0228,90S

As Trench 178

96-97 12007

335 [...] AVG [...]Head laur r.

[CONCORDIA EXERCITVVM][S C]Clasped hands.

8,9428,30S

As Trench 7

96-97 696

336 [...]VA CAES AVG P M TR P [...]Head laur. r.

[C]ONCORDI[A EXERCITVVM][S C]Similar.

8,7028,80S

As Trench 136

96-97 7442

337 [...] CAES AVG P M TR [...]Head laur r.

CO[NCORDIA EXERCITVVM]S CSimilar.

26,10S

As G – 1588

96-97 9207

338 IMP NERVA [CAES] AV[G P] M […]Head laur r.

FOR[TVNA] AVG[VS]TS CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

5,2129,80S

As G1 – 65 96-97 662

339 IMP NERVA CAES AVG P M TR P COS III P PHead laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,8927,10

As G – 2079

97 11722/1Perfora-ted.

340 [...] CAES AVG P M [...]Head laur r.

Illegible.Worn.

11,0327,30

As Trench 162

96-98 10035

341 IMP NERVA CAES AVG [...] Head laur r.

Illegible.[S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

10,0027,00SE

As Trench 83

96-98 4397


342 [...][CA]ES AVG P M TR [...]Head laur r.

Illegible.S CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

9,9027,00SE

As G1 – 498

96-98 6317

343 [IMP NER]VA CAES AVG [...]Head laur r.

[AE]QVITAS [AV-GVST][S C]Aequitas stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

9,2827,70S

As G1 – 1252

96-98 8764


Illegible.Worn.

8,9028,40

As G – 1690

96-98 9622/1

345 IMP [...] AVG [...]Head laur r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,0126,50

As Trench 169

96-98 11144

346 [...] [NE]RVA [...]Head laur r.

Illegible.Worn.

7,3327,20

As Trench 56

96-98 1852


Illegible.Clasped hands.

7,1627,40S

As G – 481 96-98 3529

348 [...] CAES [...]Head laur r..

[...][S] CWorn.

6,2027,20N

As G1 – 33 96-98 290


Illegible.Worn.

5,4425,50

As Trench 177

96-98 12004

TRAJANAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


350 [IMP CAES NERVA TRAI]AN AVG GERMHead laur r.

[P] M TR P CO[S] III [P P]Concordia std. l., hld. patera and double cornuco-piae, before her, an altar.

2,0518,40S

D Trench 6

II, 33 100 771

351 IMP TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M TR PBust r., dr. l. sho-ulder, head laur.

COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCex - PIETPietas veiled, stg. l. by altar, hld. pa-tera and sceptre.

2,7718,50S

D Trench 56

II, 104 103-111

1950


352 IMP TRAIANO AVG GER [DAC] P M TR P [COS V] P PBust r., dr. l. sho-ulder, head laur.

S P Q R OPTIMP PRINCIPIAbundantia stg. l., hld. corn-ears and cornucopiae, on l. modius, on r. prow.

2,4718,30S

D Trench 153

II, 166 103-111

8987

353 [IMP] TRAIANO AVG GER DA P M [TR P] COS V P PHead laur. r.

S P Q R OPTIMO PR[INC]Genius stg. l., hld. patera and corn-ears.

2,5718,00S

D Above Kuline

II, 180 103-111

6132

354 IMP CAES NER TRAIAN OPTIM AVG GERM DACBust dr. r., head laur.

PARTHICO P M TR P COS VI P P S P Q RMars adv. r., hld. spear and trophy.

3,2718,50S

D Trench 149

Add. RIC II have this obv. and rv. leg. (cf. p. 267, no. 327) but on rev. bust of Sol.

114-117

8377

ARWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

355 IMP [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.


1,6918,20S

D Trench 53

98-117 1667

356 [...]NO O[...]Bust r., head laur.


1,5417,20W

D Trench 54

98-117 1581

357 Illegeble.Head laur. r.

[...]O[...]Victory stg. r., foot on helmet (?), she inscribing shield, attached to palm-tree.

1,15

S

D Trench 66

98-117 (111 ?)

3616Broken.


AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


358 IMP CAES NERVA [TRAIA]N AVG GERM P M Head laur r.

[TR POT] COS II P PS CVictory adv. l., hld. palm and shield inscribed S P Q R.

9,8427,10S

As G – 239 II, 402 98-99 2326

359 [IMP] CAES NER-VA TRAIAN [AVG GER]M P MHead laur r.

[T]R PO[T C]OS III [P P]S CVictory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

8,5526,50S

As Trench 71

II, 416 99-100 3176

360 [IMP CAE]S NER-VA TRAIAN AVG GERM [P M]Head laur r.

TR PO[T C]OS III P PVictory adv. l., hld. palm and shield inscribed S P Q R.

10,5326,40SW

As G1 – 484

II, 417 99-100 4100

361 IMP CAES N[ERVA TRAI]AN AVG GERM P MHead laur r.

TR POT COS IIII P PS CVictory adv. l., hld. palm and shield inscribed S P Q R.

13,3528,50S

As! G1 – 969

II, 434 101-102

6934

362 [IMP CAES NER]VA TRAIAN AVG GERM P MSimilar.

TR POT COS IIII P PS CSimilar.

11,7228,10S

As Trench 154

II, 434 101-102

9795

363 [IMP CA]ES NER-VA TRAIAN AVG GERM P M Similar.

[TR POT CO]S IIII P PS CSimilar.

10,7828,00S

As G1 – 910

II, 434 101-102

6739

364 IMP CAES NERVA TRAIAN AVG GERM P MSimilar.


10,7427,50S

As G – 2032

II, 434 101-102

11380

365 [IMP CA]ES NER-VA TRAIAN A[VG G]ERM P MSimilar.

TR [POT] COS IIII P PS C Similar.

10,5927,30S

As Trench 2

II, 434 101-102

67


366 IMP CAES NERVA TRAIAN AVG GERM P MSimilar.


10,2827,30S

As G1 – 985

II, 434 101-102

7039

367 IMP C[AES N]ERVA TRAIAN AVG [GER]M P MSimilar.

[TR POT COS] IIII P PS C Similar.

10,2227,40S

As G1 – 12 II, 434 101-102

148

368 [IMP CAES NERVA TR]AIAN AVG GER [P M]Similar.

[TR POT] COS IIII P P[S] CSimilar.

9,8428,50S

As Trench 92

II, 434 101-102

4729

369 [IMP] CAES [NER-VA TRAIAN AVG GERM P M] Similar.

TR POT COS IIII P P [S] CSimilar.

6,5026,10S

As G – 75 II, 434 101-102

792

370 [IMP CAES NER-VAE TRAIA]NO AVG GER DAC [P M TR P COS V P P]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[S P Q] ROPTIMOPRINC[IPI]S CIn oak wreath.

6,2028,50S

As G1 – 564

II, 476 103-111

4606Broken.

371 [IMP CAES NER-VAE] TRAIANO AVG GER DAC [P M TR P COS V P P] Bust r., head laur.

S P Q [R OPTIMO] PRINCIPIS CRoma stg. l., hld. Victory and spear.

9,9428,00S

As aboveG – 994

II, 483 103-111

6158

372 IMP CAES NE]RVAE TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M [TR P C]OS V P PBust dr. r., head laur.

S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPIS CRoma stg. l., hld. Victory and spe-ar; at her feet, a kneeling Dacian.

11,4427,20S

As Trench 139

II, 486 103-111

7355

373 IMP [CAES NE]RVA[E TRAI]ANO AVG G[ER] DAC P M TR P [COS V P P]Similar.

S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPIS CSimilar.

10,4628,60S

As G1 – 325

II, 486 103-111

5266

374 IMP CAE NERVAE TR[AIANO AVG] GER D[AC P M TR P COS V P P]Bust dr. r., head laur.

S P [Q] R OP[TIMO PRIN-CIPI] ex – S CRoma std. l., on cuirass, hld. Vic-tory and spear; behind, arms.

11,4926,10S

As G1 – 224

II, 489 103-111

2298


375 [IMP CAES NER-VAE TR]AIANO AVG GER DAC [P M TR P]Similar.

[S] P Q [R O]PTI[MO PRIN]CIPIex – S CSimilar.

10,3128,10S

As G1 – 849

II, 489 103-111

6328

376 IMP CA[ES NER-VAE TRAIANO] AVG GERM DAC P M TR P COS V P PBustc dr. r., head laur.

S P Q R OPTIM[O PRINCIPI]S C Abundantia stg. l., hld. corn-ears and cornucopiae; on l. modius, on r. prow.

10,5526,50S

As Trench 83

II, 492 103-111

4398

377 [IMP CAES NER]V[AE TRA]IANO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS V P PSimilar.

[S] P Q R O[PT]IMO PRINCIPIS CSimilar.

7,9328,40S

As G1 – 437

II, 492 103-111

3721

378 IMP [CAES NER-VAE [TR]AIANO AVG GER [DAC P M TR P COS V P P]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI]S CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder resting on prow and cornucopiae.

11,6227,90S

As G1 – 417

II, 500 103-111

3683/1

379 [IMP CAES NER-VAE TRA]IANO AVG GER DAC P M [TR P COS V P P]Bust r., head laur.

S P Q R OPT[IMO PRINCIPI]S CPax stg. l., hld. branch and cornucopiae; r. foot placed on Dacian.

9,2727,90S

As Trench 169

II, 506 103-111

10789

380 IMP CAES NER[VAE TRAIA-NO AVG DAC] P M TR P COS V P PBust dr. r., head laur.

[S P] Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPIex – S CSalus std. l., feeding snake twined round altar.

11,1026,20S

As Trench 87

II, 515 103-111

4408

381 [IMP CAES NER-VAE TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS VI P P]Bust dr. r., head laur.

S P Q R [OPTIMO PRINCIPI]S CSpes adv. l., hld. flower and rai-sing robe.

8,1126,70S

As By G1 – 438

II, 519 103-111

3768


382 IMP [CAES NER-VAE] TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M T[R P COS V P P] Bust r., head laur.

[S P Q R] OP[TIMO PRIN-CIPI][S C] Victory stg. r., fastening a shield inscribed VIC DAC to a palm-tree.

21,2834,20S

S Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Section 1

II, 527 103-111

1125

383 [IMP CAES N]ERVAE TR[AIANO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS V P P] Bust r., head laur.

[S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCI]PIS CVictory stg. r., fastening a shield inscribed VIC DAC to a palm-tree.

10,0327,10S

As G1 – 1700

II, 529 103-111

11608

384 [IMP CA]ES NER-VAE [TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS V P P] Bust dr., cuir., r., head laur.

S P Q R OPTIMO P[RINCIPI]ex – S CTrajan riding r., thrusts spear at Dacian in front of horse.

9,1328,30S

As G1 – 417

II, 536 103-111

3683/2

385 IMP [CAES NER-VAE TRAI]ANO AVG [GER DAC P M TR P COS V] P PBust dr. r., head laur.

[S P Q R OPTI]MO PRINCI[PI]ex – S CTrajan riding r. thrusts spear at Dacian in front of horse.

11,5527,20S

As G – 1968

II, 542 103-111

11016

386 IMP CAES NER-VAE TRAIANO AVG GER DAC [P M TR P COS V P P]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[S P Q R OP]TIMO [PRINCIPI]S CDacia std. l. in attitude of mou-rning on shield and arms; before her, a trophy.

11,3026,50S

As Trench 69

II, 561 103-111

3467

387 [IMP CAES NER-VAE] TRAIANO AVG GER [DAC P M TR P COS V P P]Similar.

[S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI][S] CSimilar.

9,6426,60S

As G1 – 397

II, 561 103-111

3388


388 [IMP CAES NER-VAE TRAIANO AVG GER] DAC [P M TR P COS V P P]Bust r., head laur.

[S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI][S C]Single-span brid-ge with tower at each end; below, a boat.

9,1026,40S

As Trench 135 from depo-sed soil

II, 569 103-111

8314

389 [...] [T]RAIANO AVG GER [...]Bust r., head rad.

S P Q R OPTIMO [PRI]NCIPIS CTrophy with two hexagonal shields.

11,5527,00S

Dp Trench 78

II, 587 103-111

4454

390 [IMP CAES NER-VAE] TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M T[R P COS V P P]Head laur. r.

S P Q R [OPTIMO PRINCIPI]S CAquila between two standards.

12,4227,90S

As Trench 150

II, 588 103-111

8732

391 IMP CAES NER-VAE TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS V P PSimilar.

S P Q R OP[TIMO PRINCIPI]S CSimilar.

6,4526,10S

As Trench 2

II, 588 103-111

52

392 [IMP CAES] NERVAE TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS VI P PBust dr. r., head laur.

FORT[VNAE REDVCI]ex - [S] CFortuna std. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

9,2826,70S

As G – 1690

II, 628 112-114

9622/2

393 IMP CA[ES N]ER TRAIAN[O OPTIM]O AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS VI P PBust dr. r., head rad.

SENATV[S POP]VLVS[QVE RO]MANVSS CFelicitas stg. l., hld. caduceus and cornucopiae.

11,9727,60S

Dp G1 – 456

II, 635 115-116

3967

394 [IMP CAES NER] OPTIMO AVG GER [DAC P M TR P] COS VI P PBust dr. r., head rad.

[SENATVS POPVLVSQVE] ROMANVS[S C]Felicitas stg. l., hld. caduceus and cornucopiae.

11,2627,50S

Dp Trench 73

II, 674 114-117

3814


395 [IMP CAES] NER TRAIANO OP-TIMO AVG GER DAC PART[HICO P M TR P COS VI P P]Bust dr. r., head rad.

[SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS]ex - [S] CTrajan stg. facing between two trophies.

11,1128,20S

Dp Trench 78

II, 676 114-117

4039

396 [IMP CAES NER TRAIANO OP-TIMO AVG GER DAC PARTHICO P M TR P COS VI P P]Similar.

[SENATVS POPVLVSQVE R]OMA[NVS]ex - S CSimilar.

10,1626,40S

Dp G1 – 1699

II, 676 114-117

11596

397 IMP CAES [NERVA TRAI]AN AVGHead laur. r.

[S C]Gaming table with vase and wreath.

2,6318,80S

Sem. Trench 136

II, 685 98-117 7310

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

398 Illegible.Bust r.

Illegible.Worn.

21,8632,00

S Trench 57

98-117 2213


Illegible.Worn.

21,8532,20

S G1 – 798

98-117 6010


Illegible.Worn.

21,5333,30

S Trench 82

98-117 4372



18,8531,30S

S G1 – 692

98-117 5503

402 [...] [TRAIAN]O AVG GER DAC [...] Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.Figure (?) std. l.

24,4232,20S

S Trench 6, 8, 11 Section 1

103-111

1115

403 [...] TRAIANO OPTIMO AVG GER DAC [...] Bust dr. r., head laur.


25,4034,80S

S Trench 62

114-117

2181


404 [...] TRAIAN AVG [...] Head rad. r.

[T]R PO[T] COS [...][S C]Abundantia std. l. on chair with crossed cornuco-piae as arms, hld. sceptre.

11,6628,00S

Dp Trench 149

98-102 9065

405 IMP […] [TRAI]ANO AVG GER […]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Trophy (?).

10,6928,80S

Dp G1 – 81 98-117 811

406 [...]NO AVG [...]Bust r., head rad.


10,3327,60S

Dp Trench 175

103-117

11687

407 IMP CA[...] VI P PBust dr. r., head rad.

SENATVS PO-PVLVSQVE ROMANVSS CFelicitas stg. l., hld. caduceus and cornucopiae.

10,6426,90S

Dp Trench 177

112-117

11859

408 [...]TIMO [...]Bust r., head rad.

[...]S CFemale figure stg l., hld. cornuco-piae and (?).

12,9727,00S

Dp Trench 168

114-117

10631



9,7625,90S

As Trench 72

97-117 4367

410 [...] AVG [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

9,7027,00

As Trench 56

97-117 2318

411 [...] NERVA TRAI-AN AVG GERM [...]Head laur. r.

PO[...][S C]Worn.

10,4427,70S

As Trench 61

98-99 2925

412 IMP CAES NERVA TRAIAN AVG GERM P MHead laur. r.

[TR P]OT CO[S II?] P PVictory walking l., hld. palm branch and shield inscri-bed S P Q R.

8,2128,50S

As G – 2067

98-99 11667

413 IMP [CAES NER]VA TRAI[...]Head laur. r.

TR POT [...]S CSimilar.

11,8926,50S

As G1 – 1230

98-102 8580

414 [IMP] CAES NER-VA TRAIAN AVG GER[...]Head laur. r.

[...]R P[...] PT[...]S CSimilar.

11,0527,50S

As Trench 169

98-102 10787


415 [IMP CAE]S NER-VA TRAIAN AVG GERM [....]Bust r., head laur.

TR POT [...]S CSimilar.

10,8327,80S

As Trench 178

98-102 11703

416 [...] NERVA TRAI-AN AVG G[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Similar.

10,4927,40S

As G1 – 1430

98-102 9747

417 [...] [NE]RVA TRAI-AN AVG G[ERM] [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S CSimilar.

10,3426,50S

As G1 – 745

98-102 5812

418 [IMP C]AES NERV[A T]RAIAN AV[G] [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S [C]Worn.

10,2027,00S

As Trench 53

98-102 3318

419 IMP [CAES NER]VA TRAIAN AVG GERM P MHead laur. r.

[...]S CVictory walking l., hld. palm branch and shield inscri-bed S P Q R.

10,1526,80S

As G1 – 1277

98-102 8737

420 IMP C[AES NER]VA TRAIAN AVG GERM [P M]Head laur. r.

Illegible.S CSimilar.

9,5426,10S

As G1 – 1474

98-102 10050

421 [...] TRAIAN AVG [...] Head laur. r.

Illegible.Similar.

9,0326,50S

As G – 1479A

98-102 8814

422 [...]VA TRAIAN [...]Head laur. r.

TR [...] P PS C Similar.

8,7526,70S

As G – 1696

98-102 9709

423 IMP [CA]ES NER-VA TRAIAN AVG GERM P P Head laur. r.

TR [...]S C Similar.

8,4827,50S

As Trench 160

98-102 9405

424 [...] [NE]RVA TRAI-AN AVG G[ER] [...]Head laur r.

[...] COS III [...][S C]Female figure (Victory ?) stg. l.

6,3926,50S

As Trench 57


425 [...] [NER]VA TRAI-AN AVG GE[...] Head laur. r.

TR POT [...]S CVictory walking l., hld. palm branch and shield inscri-bed S P Q R.

5,4626,00S

As G – 1465

98-102 8759

426 IMP [CAES] NER-VA TRAIAN AV[G] [...] Head laur. r.

[...] II P P[S C]Figure (?) stg. l.

13,6229,30S

As Trench 157

98-103 8981


427 IMP CAES NERVA TRAIAN [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Victory (?)wal-king l.

10,1327,80S

As G – 1475

98-103 8851

428 [...] NERVA TRAI-AN AVG [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,1626,70

As G1 – 793

98-103 7093


Illegible.Worn.

10,6927,70

As Trench 63

98-117 1851


[...] PRINCIPI[S C] Female figure stg l., hld. cornuco-piae and (?).

10,5927,90S

As Trench 60

98-117 2108



10,3827,20S

As Trench 59

98-117 1689

432 Illegible.Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.Two trophies.

10,1827,50S

As G – 1127

98-117 6748


Illegible.Worn.

10,1627,40

As G – 1791

98-117 10082


Illegible.Two trophies (?).

10,1326,90S

As G1 – 1725

98-117 11968


Illegible.Worn.

9,9726,20

As G1 – 1072

98-117 7496



9,6826,70E

As G1 – 722

98-117 5657

437 [...] TRAIAN A[VG] [...]Bust r., head laur.

Illegible.Victory walking l., hld. shield.

9,6728,10S

As G – 1575

98-117 9479

438 [...] TRAIAN AV[G] [...] Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

9,6227,60

As G1 – 1537

98-117 10471


Illegible.Figure (?) std..

9,5627,30S

As G1 – 658

98-117 5139


Illegible.Two trophies (?).

9,5626,00S

As G – 1374

98-117 8369


Illegible.Worn.

9,4326,80

As Trench 68

98-117 3072



8,7626,40S

As G1 – 1605

98-117 11013



Illegible.Worn.

8,5627,40

As G1 – 1373

98-117 9497



8,5425,10S

As Trench 2

98-117 40a


[S P] Q R [OPTI-MO PRIN]CIPIS CFigure (?) stg. l.

8,2627,70S

As Trench 1

98-117 7

446 [...] [TR]AIAN AVG [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,0926,80

As Under Kuline

98-117 5337

447 [...]N A[...]Head laur r.

Illegible.Worn.

7,5426,30

As G1 – 1690

98-117 11532


[...]S [C]Female figure (?) stg..

7,4426,10S

As G1 – 1085

98-117 7552



7,3227,10S

As G1 – 667

98-117 5123/1


[...] PO[T] [...]S [C] Worn.

7,0827,30S

As G – 498 98-117 3674


Illegible.Worn.

6,9428,30

As G1 – 619

98-117 5071


Illegible.Worn.

6,3226,70

As G – 982 98-117 6028


Illegible.Worn.

6,3225,00

As Trench 149

98-117 9893


Illegible.Worn.

6,1127,20

As G1 – 45 98-117 356


Illegible.Worn.

5,2527,90

As G1 – 1183

98-117 8189

456 [...] NER[VAE TRAI]ANO AVG GER DAC [...] Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.[S] CFigure (?) stg.

11,3027,20S

As Under G1 – 87

103-111

1096

457 [...]IANO AVG GER DAC P M [...] Bust r., head laur.


10,6527,00S

As Betwe-en 115 i 121

103-111

7178

458 [...]NO AVG [...]Bust r., head laur.


10,5227,40S

As G1 – 1699

103-111

11594


459 IMP CAES NER-VAE TRAIANO AVG GER DAC P [...] Bust r., head laur.

Illegible.[S] CFemale figure (Victory ?) adv. l.

9,7427,00S

As G – 643 103-111

4414


[S P Q R] OPTI[MO PRIN-CIPI]S [C] Female figure (?) stg. l.

8,3426,80S

As G1 – 519

103-111

4497


S P Q R [OPTIMO PRINCIPI] ex – Illegible.Female figure (Abundantia ?) stg. l., hld. corn-ears and cor-nucopiae (?).

6,3624,90S

As Trench 2

103-111

205

462 [...] [TRAIA]NO AVG [GER] DA[C] [...]Bust r., head laur.

S P Q R OP[TIMO PRI]NCIPIS CVictory adv. l.

10,9727,70S

As Trench 92

103-117

5075

463 […] [TR]AIANO AVG GER DAC […]Bust r., head laur.


10,4827,50S

As Trench 7

103-117

697

464 [...] [TRAIAN]O AVG [...]Bust r., head laur.

Illegible.Trophy and capti-ve (?).

9,0327,60S

As G – 972 103-117

6003


[...] [OPTIM]O PRIN[CIPI][S C]Figure (?) stg..

9,0026,90S

As G1 – 356

103-117

3120

466 [...] DAC [...]Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

7,3027,40

As G1 – 1303

103-117

8928a

467 [...] OPTIMO AVG G[ER] [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.


9,1827,70SW

As Trench 98

114-117

5226

468 [IMP CA]ES NER-VA TR[AIAN] AVGHead laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

2,1616,00

Quad. G – 289 98-117 2624/2


Illegible.Worn.

2,0216,40

Quad. G – 1708



470 IMP [...] M [.] PHead laur. r.

[...] P S P Q R OP-TIMO PRINCAequitas stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

2,1718,00S

Quad. Ruined G1

103-111

10064Broken.

471 [...]G GER DA[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

1,5217,62

Quad. Trench 137

103-117 (accor-ding obv.)

7336Broken.

472 IMP CAES NERVA TRAIAN AVG GERM P MBust r., head laur.


10,9827,70SE

Dp/As G1 – 807

98-102 6108



11,6527,10S

Dp/As Trench 169

98-117 11640Burned.



11,4226,70S

Dp/As G – 641 98-117 4387



11,0626,70S

Dp/As G – 1346

98-117 8250


Illegible.Worn.

10,4327,80

Dp/As Above Kuline

98-117 6518


Illegible.Worn.

10,2926,30

Dp/As G – 28 98-117 319


Illegible.Worn.

9,8427,70

Dp/As G1 – 632

98-117 5013


Illegible. Worn.

9,5826,50

Dp/As G – 2182

98-117 12153


Illegible. Worn.

9,4526,90

Dp/As G1 – 1176

98-117 8172

481 IMP [...]Head r.

[...][S] CFemale figure stg.

9,2927,80S

Dp/As G1 – 288

98-117 2659

482 [...] AVG [...]Bust r.

Illegible.Worn.

9,2527,30

Dp/As G – 222 98-117 2229


Illegible.Worn.

9,1727,40

Dp/As G1 – 975

98-117 6908


Illegible.Victory adv. r., hld. wreath and palm.

8,7027,60S

Dp/As Trench 2

98-117 233




8,6027,20S

Dp/As AboveKuline

98-117 6273


Illegible.Worn.

8,3527,00

Dp/As G1 – 1097

98-117 7698


Illegible.Worn.

8,3126,70

Dp/As Trench 10

98-117 932



8,2926,00S

Dp/As Trench 169

98-117 10786


Illegible.Worn.

8,0927,30

Dp/As G1 – 927

98-117 9160/3



7,7527,00S

Dp/As Trench 96

98-117 4849


Illegible.Worn.

7,4727,30

Dp/As Trench 124

98-117 6473


Illegible.Worn.

7,3126,80

Dp/As G1 – 788

98-117 6279

493 [...] AVG [...]Head r.

[...][S] CFigure (?) stg. l.

7,0827,30SW

Dp/As G1 – 1157

98-117 8112


Illegible.Worn.

6,3526,70

Dp/As G1 – 24 98-117 327

495 Illegible.Worn.

[S P] Q R OOPTIM[O PRI]NCIPIFemale figure std. l.

6,1025,40S

Dp/As G – 1551

98-117 9164Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,6426,40

Dp/As G – 985 98-117 6047

497 IMP [...]Head r.

Illegible.Figure (?) adv. l.

5,1125,20S

Dp/As G1 – 730

98-117 5701a

498 Illegible.Bust dr. r.

[...]S CVictory stg. r., hld. wreath and palm.

10,3427,60S

Dp/As G – 1284

101-117

7911


Illegible.Roma std. l., hld. Victory and spear.

5,9426,90S

Dp/As G – 1339

103-111

8248Perfo-rated.


[...] PRINCIPITemple (?).

5,2825,30S

Dp/As Trench 154

103-111

9323


501 [...] [TRAIA]NO [...] Bust r.

Illegible.Worn.

12,2428,70

Dp/As G – 931 103-117

5773

502 [...]NO OPT[...]Bust r.

[...]S CSpes adv. l., hld. flower and rai-sing robe.

6,5127,00S

Dp/As G1 – 1230

114-117(accor-ding obv.)

8573

HADRIANUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


503 HADRIANVS AVGV[ST]VSHead laur. r.

COS IIIRoma stg. r. l. foot on helmet, hld. spear and parazonium.

2,1319,00S

D Trench 69

II, 160 125-128

3284

504 [HADRIANVS AVG COS III P P]Head laur. r.

[V]OTA [PVB]LICAHadrianus veiled stg. l., sacrificing out of patera over altar.

2,3517,90S

D Trench 68

II, 290 134-138

3990Broken.

ARWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Crescent and stars.

1,9717,50S

D G – 596 128-132 оr July 10th 138-early date in 139(Class E.I.)

4116Perfo-rated.


AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Position of find.


506 IMP CAESAR TRAIANVS [HA-DRIANVS AVG]Bust dr. r., head rad.

[PONT MAX TR POT] COS DES IIIS Cex – ANNONA AVGAnnona stg. r., hld cornucopiae in l. hand, r. hand on hip; in gront of her modius and corn-ears and high prow of ship.

12,4026,10S

Dp Trench 73

II, 560(b) 118 3849

507 [IMP CAESAR TRAIAN HADRIA-NVS AVG]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[PONT MAX TR POT COS III]S CVictory adv. r., hld. wreath and palm.

9,5327,30S

As G1 – 1484

II, 572 119-121

10008

508 [IMP] C[AE]SAR TRAIAN HADRIA-NVS AVGBust r., head laur.

P M TR [P C]OS [III]S [C]Pax stg. l., hld. branch and cor-nucopiae.

11,5527,30S

As G – 459 II, 616(a) 121-122

3436

509 IMP CAE-SAR TRAIAN HA[DRIANVS] AVGSimilar.

[P] M TR P COS I[II]S C Similar.

10,2827,40S

As G – 740 II, 616(a) 121-122

5060

510 [IMP CAESA]R TRAIA[N HA]DRIANVS AVGSimilar.

P M TR P COS IIIS CSimilar.

6,0326,10S

As G – 1944 II, 616(a) 121-122

10867

511 [IMP CAESAR] TRAIAN HADRIA-NVS [AVG] Bust dr. r., head laur.


12,7327,30S

As G – 1881 II, 616(b) 121-122

10453

512 [IMP CAESAR TRAIAN HADRIA-NVS AVG]Similar.

P M TR P COS [III]S CSimilar.

11,4628,30S

As G1 – 1110

II, 616(b) 121-122

7781


513 [IMP CAESAR] TRAIAN HADRIA-NVS A[VG]Similar.

[P M] T[R P] CO[S] IIIS CSimilar.

9,1927,80S

As Trench 65

II, 616(b) 121-122

3681

514 IMP [CAES]AR [TRAIAN] HADRI-ANVS AVGSimilar.

P M TR P COS [III]S CSimilar.

9,0027,30S

As Trench 102

II, 616(b) 121-122

5554

515 IMP CAE[SAR TR]AIAN HADRIA-NVS AVGBust dr., cuira-ssed r., head laur.


10,9826,90S

As Trench 111

II, 616(c) 121-122

6611

516 [IMP] CAE-SAR TRAIAN HADR[IANVS AVG]Similar.


7,6827,40S

As G – 2167 II, 616(c) 121-122

12088

517 [IMP CAESAR TRAIANVS HA-DRIANVS AVG]Head laur r.

S CIn laurel-wreath.

2,9917,80S

Quad. Trench 166

II, 629(a) 118-125

10628

518 [HADRI]ANVS [AVGVSTVS]Bust r., head laur.

[COS III][S] CJanus stg. to front, hld. sceptre and resting l. hand on hip.

9,0627,60S

As G1 – 1748

II, 662 125-128

11955

519 HADR[IANVS AVG]VSTVSHead laur. r.

[COS] II[I]S CMinerva adv. r., brandishing javelin and hld. shield.

11,3525,50S

As Trench 99

II, 664 125-128

4988

520 [HA]DRIANVS AVGVS[TVS]Similar.

[COS III]S C Similar.

9,3826,20S

As Trench 71

II, 664 125-128

2954

521 HADRIANVS A[VGVST]VSBust r., head laur.

[COS] IIIS CRoma stg. r., hld. spear and cor-nucopiae.

11,7826,20S

As Trench 150

II, 665 125-128

8388

522 HADRIANVS [AVGVSTVS]Similar.

COS [III]S CSimilar.

10,8125,60S

As Trench 168

II, 665 125-128

10875

523 HADRIANVS AVG[VSTVS]Similar.

[COS] IIIS CSimilar.

9,9024,50S

As G – 611 II, 665 125-128

4255


524 HADRIANVS [AVGVSTVS]Similar.


9,3425,50S

As Section between trenchs 59 and 60

II, 665 125-128

2765

525 HA[DRI]ANVS AVGVS[TVS]Head laur r.

[COS] III[S] CFides stg. r., hld. corn-ears and basket of fruits.

10,0227,20SE

As G – 506 II, 668 125-128

3680

526 [HADRI]ANVS [AVGVSTVS]Similar.


9,2826,80S

As G – 1806 II, 668 125-128

10091

527 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVSBust r., head laur.

COS IIIS CSalus stg. r., feeding snake held in her arms, out of patera in l. hand.

13,6028,20S

As G1 – 1603

II, 669 125-128

11069

528 [HADRIANVS] AVGV[STVS]Similar.

CO[S] [III]S [C]Similar.

11,7928,30S

As Trench 161

II, 669 125-128

10031Perfo-rated.

529 HADRIANVS [AVGV]STV[S]Similar.

COS II[I]S CSimilar.

11,6527,80S

As G1 – 56 II, 669 125-128

522

530 [HA]DRIANVS AVGVSTVS

[C]OS III[S] CSimilar.

11,5827,60S

As Trench 162

II, 669 125-128

10692

531 [HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS]Similar.

[CO]S [III]S CSimilar.

11,0928,70S

As G1 – 396 II, 669 125-128

3468

532 [HADRIA]NVS AVG[VSTVS]Similar.

CO[S] IIIS CSimilar.

10,5826,50S

As G – 808 II, 669 125-128

5198

533 [HADR]IANVS AVGVS[TVS]Head laur. r.

[COS III]S CSimilar.

10,5726,60SE

As G – 2094 II, 669 125-128

11889

534 HADRIANVS 5AV-GVSTVSBust r., head laur.

COS IIIS CSimilar.

10,3529,20SE

As Trench 127

II, 669 125-128

7202

535 HAD[RIA]NVS AVGVS[TVS]Similar.

[C]O[S III]S CSimilar.

10,3227,90S

As Trench 115

II, 669 125-128

6594

536 [HA]DRIANVS [AVGVSTVS]Similar.

[COS III][S] CSimilar.

10,0427,10S

As Trench 135 from deposed soil.

II, 669 125-128

7717


537 [HA]DR[IAN]VS [A]VGV[STVS]Similar.

CO[S III]S CSimilar.

9,7426,90S

As G1 – 526 II, 669 125-128

4482

538 [HAD]RIANVS AVG[VSTV]SSimilar.

[CO]S IIIS C Similar.

9,3927,30S

As G – 1261 II, 669 125-128

7771

539 [HADRIANVS AVG]VSTVSSimilar.

C[OS] [III]S CSalus stoji na d. drži u naručju zmiju.

8,7527,00S

As G1 – 72 II, 669 125-128

737

540 HADR[IANVS A]VGVSTVSSimilar.

[COS III]S CSimilar.

8,4625,40S

As G – 1065 II, 669 125-128

6491

541 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVSSimilar.

COS [III] S CSimilar.

8,4025,80S

As G – 1877 II, 669 125-128

10508

542 [HA]DRIAN[VS AVGVSTVS]Similar.

[C]O[S II]IS CSimilar.

8,1525,40S

As G – 1049 II, 669 125-128

6458

543 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS Similar.

C[OS] IIIS CSimilar.

7,9627,30SE

As G1 – 336 II, 669 125-128

2913

544 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS Bust r. dr. l. shoul-der, head laur.

COS [III]S CShip with rowers and pilot r.

10,4926,80S

As G1 – 1765

II, 673 125-128

12174

545 HAD[RIANVS AVGVS]TVSHead laur. r.

[COS] III[S C]Similar.

9,0725,40S

As Trench 169

II, 673 125-128

10693

546 [HADRIANVS] AVGVSTVSBust r., head laur.

C[OS III] S Cex - [FO]RT REDFortuna sedi na l. drži rmu na glo-bu i rog izobilja.

8,8426,50S

As Trench 145

II, 677obv. var. in RIC head l.

125-128

8260

547 HA[DRIANVS] AVGVSTVSBust dr. r., head laur.

[SALVS] AVGVSTIS Cex – COS IIISalus stg. l., fee-ding snake coield round altar and hld. sceptre.

12,4329,60SE

As G1 – 1088

II, 678 125-128

7819

548 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS Similar.

[S]AL[VS AVGV-STI][S C]ex – [C]OS [III]Similar.

10,9626,30S

As G – 1424 II, 678 125-128

8592


549 [HADRIA]NVS AVGVSTVSSimilar.

[SA]LVS AVGVSTIS Cex – COS IIISimilar.

10,9027,00S

As Grading , from deposed soil.

II, 678 125-128

7138

550 HADRIANVS [AVGVSTV]SSimilar.

SALVS AVGVSTIS Cex – COS IIISimilar.

10,4929,00S

As G1 – 1447

II, 678 125-128

9890

551 [HADRIAN]VS AVGVSTVSSimilar.

[SALVS] AVGVSTI[S] Cex – COS IIISimilar.

10,4027,30S

As G1 – 490 II, 678 125-128

4186

552 [HADRI]ANVS [AVGVSTVS]Similar.

[SALVS AVGVSTI][S] Cex – COS IIISimilar.

10,3627,10S

As Trench 137

II, 678 125-128

7628

553 [HADR]IANVS AVGVSTVSSimilar.

SA[L]VS AVGVSTIS Cex – COS IIISimilar.

10,2627,30S

As Trench 139

II, 678 125-128

7578

554 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVSSimilar.

[SALVS AVGVSTI][S C]ex – COS [III]Similar.

9,9727,70S

As G – 736 II, 678 125-128

4905

555 HADRIANVS AV[GVST]VSSimilar.

SALVS AVG[VSTI]S Cex – COS IIISimilar.

7,1527,10S

As G – 1935 II, 678 125-128

10820

556 [HADRIANVS] AVGVST[VS] Similar.

[SA]L[VS] AVGV-STIS Cex - [COS III]Similar.

6,8225,30S

As G – 1238 II, 678 125-128

7644

557 HADRIANVS A[VGVSTVS]Similar.

SALVS A[VGVSTI] S Cex – COS IIISimilar.

6,7926,90S

As G1 – 1187

II, 678 125-128

8237

558 [HADRI]ANVS AVGVS[TVS]Bust r., head laur.

COS III [P] [P] CLEMENTIA AVGS CClementia stg. l., hld. patera and sceptre.

9,1927,30S

As G1 – 1407

II, 714 132-134

9590

559 HADRI[ANVS AV]GVSTVSSimilar.

[...] [CLE]MENTIA AVGS CSimilar.

10,1825,20SE

As G1 – 1359

II, 714 132-134

9285


560 [HA]DRIANVS AVGVSTVS Bust dr. r., head bare.

[CL]EMENTIA [...]S CSimilar.

8,6427,00S

Dp/As Trench 60

II, 714 132-134

2107

561 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVSHead bare r.

COS III P PS CRoma stg. r., l. foot on helmet, hld. spear and cornucopiae.

9,8927,10S

Dp/As G1 – 968 II, 716 132-134

6891

562 HADRIANVS AVGVS[TVS]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[C]OS III P Pex – S CHadrian on horse prancing r., hld. spear in rest in r. hand.

10,2026,80S

Dp/As G – 1721 II, 717 132-134

9768

563 HADRIA[NVS AVGVSTV]SSimilar.

CO[S III P P][S C]Similar.

9,4826,80S

Dp/As G – 1245 II, 717 132-134

7710

564 [HADRI]ANVS AVGV[STVS]Similar.

[COS] II[I] P [P]S CSimilar.

8,6726,20S

Dp/As Trench 63

II, 717 132-134

2150

565 [HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS]Similar.

[COS III P P][S C]Similar.

7,3727,20S

Dp/As G1 – 896 II, 717 132-134

6713

566 [HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS]Bust r., head bare.

FELICITATI AVG][S C]ex - [COS III P P]Brod plovi na l.

8,5127,60S

Dp/As G1 – 1542

II, 719 132-134

10593

567 HADRIANVS AVGVST[VS]Bust dr. r., Head bare.

COS [III P P]S Cex – FORT REDFortuna std. l., hld. rudder on globe and cor-nucopiae.

9,7527,20S

Dp/As G – 2069 II, 723 132-134

11673

568 [HA]DRIANVS AVGVSTVSSimilar.

[COS] III P PS Cex – [FORT RED]Similar.

9,0127,10S

Dp/As G1 – 1039

II, 723 132-134

7280

569 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVSBust dr. r., head bare.

IVS[TITIA AVG] COS III P Pex – S CJustitia std. l., hld. patera and sceptre.

13,5228,00S

Dp/As G – 371 II, 727 132-134

3099


570 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVSBust dr. r., head bare.

TRANQ[VIL]LITAS AVG COS III P PS CTranquillitas stg. l., hld. sceptre and leaning on column.

10,5927,70S

Dp/As G1 – 315 II, 730 132-134

2702

571 [HADRIA]NVS AVG COS III P PBust r., head laur.

[SALVS AVG]S CSalus stg. r. feeding out of patera in l. hand snake coiled round altar.

25,4229,60S

S Trench 9 II, 785 134-138

893

572 HADRIANVS AVG [COS III P P]Head laur. r.

AD[VENTVS A]VGS CRoma stg. l., hld. spear, clasping r. hands with Hadrian, togate, stg. l., hld. roll.

11,0325,00S

As G – 598 II, 794 134-138

4192

573 [HADRIANVS] AVG COS [III P P]Bust r., head laur.

[AEQ]VITAS AVGS CAequitas stg. l., hld. scales and rod.

10,6727,50S

As G1 – 949 II, 795 134-138

6932

574 [HADRIA]NVS AVG COS III P PBust r., head laur.

[ANN]ONA AVGS CAnona stg. l., hld. corn-ears in r. hand over modi-us and rudder in l. hand resting on ship r.

12,14 25,30S

As Trench 72

II, 796 134-138

3260

575 HADRIANVS AVG COS III P PHead bare r.

ANNON[A AVG]S [C]Similar.

11,6926,40S

Dp/As G1 – 1426

II, 796 134-138

9869

576 HADRIANVS AV[G COS III P P]Head laur. r.

A[NN]ONA [AV]GS CSimilar.

11,5226,80S

As G – 1092 II, 796 134-138

6609

577 [HADRIA]NVS AVG COS III P PSimilar.

ANNONA AVGS CSimilar.

10,8426,90S

As Grading, from deposed soil.

II, 796 134-138

6818

578 HADRIANVS AVG COS III P PSimilar.


10,5426,40S

As G1 – 1040

II, 796 134-138

7274


579 [HA]DRIANVS AVG C[OS III P P]Bust r., head laur.

[ANNONA AV]GS CSimilar.

10,2425,30S

As Trench 150

II, 796 134-138

8383

580 [HADRIAN]VS AVG COS III P PSimilar.


9,1825,80S

As G1 – 809 II, 796 134-138

6092

581 H[ADRIA]NV[S AVG COS III P P]Head laur. r.

[AN]NONA AVGS CSimilar.

8,0625,30S

As Trench 164

II, 796 134-138

10003

582 [HADRIAN]VS AVG COS III P PHead bare r.

[AN]NONA AVGS CSimilar.

7,9126,70SE

Dp/As Trench 172

II, 796 134-138

11763

583 [HADRIANVS AV]G COS III [P P]Head bare r.

ANNO[NA AVG]S CModius with corn-ears and poppy.

9,8625,70S

Dp/As Trench 178

II, 798 134-138

11550

584 [HADRIAN]VS AV]G COS III P PHead laur. r.

ANN[O]NA AVGS CSimilar.

9,2827,70S

As G – 2144 II, 798 134-138

12025

585 H[ADRI]ANVS AVG [COS III P P]Similar.

[ANNONA A]VGS CSimilar.

3,8124,90S

As Trench 1 II, 798 134-138

99Broken.

586 [HADRIA]NVS AVG [COS III P P]Head laur. r.

[F]ELICITAS AVGS CHadrian stg. r., hld. roll, clasping r. hands with Felicitas, stg. l.

9,5025,80S

As Trench 53

II, 805 134-138

7194

587 [HAD]RIANVS [AVG COS III P P]Similar.

FELI[CITAS A]VGS CSimilar.

9,1927,10S

As G1 – 1421

II, 805 134-138

9678

588 HADR[IANVS] AVG COS III P PHead laur. r.

[FE]LICITAS P RS CFelicitas stg. l., hld. branch and cornucopiae.

10,4027,10S

As Trench 161

II, 808 134-138

10968

589 HADRIANVS AVG COS III [P] [P] Head laur. r.

FORT[VNA] [A]VGS CFortuna stg. l., hld. patera and cornucopiae.

14,33 27,80S

As Trench 67

II, 812 134-138

2766

590 HADRIANVS AVG COS III P PBust dr. r., head bare.

FORT[VN]A AVGS CSimilar.

11,3327,60S

Dp/As G – 1896 II, 812 134-138

10596


591 HADRIANVS AVG COS III P PBust dr. r., head laur.

FORTVNA AVGS CSimilar.

9,9630,30S

As G1 – 1034

II, 812 134-138

7226Perfo-rated.

592 [HADRI]ANVS AVG CO[S III P P]Head bare r.

[FORTVNAE RED]VCI[S C]Hadrian stg. r., hld. roll, clasping r. hands with For-tune, stg. l., hld. cornucopiae and resting on rudder set on globe.

9,8026,70S

As G – 1679 II, 813 134-138

9580

593 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVSHead laur. l.

[IVS]TITIA AVGex – S [C]Female figure (Justice ?) std. l., hld. patera and sceptre.

11,1626,90S

As G1 – 1692

Add. RIC II: this rev. exist, but with another obv. (cf. p. 443, no. 816)

125-134

11581

594 HADRIANVS AVG CO[S III P P]Bust r., head laur.

[LIBER]TAS [PVB]LICAS CLibertas stg. l., hld. pileus and sceptre.

12,5027,90S

As Trench 150

II, 818 134-138

10743

595 [HADRIA]NVS AVG COS III P PHead laur r.

[LIBER]TAS PVB[LICA]S CSimilar.

10,0426,20S

As Trench 160

II, 818 134-138

9792

596 HADRIANVS AVG COS [III P P]Head laur r.

S CDiana stg.l., hld. arrow and bow.

10,9925,20S

As G1 – 1411

II, 825 134-138

9578

597 [HADRIANVS AVG COS III P P]Head laur r.

S CMinerva stg. r., brandishing javelin and hld. shield.

10,0325,00S

As G – 1679 II, 827 134-138

12171

598 [HADRIA]NVS AVG COS III P PSimilar.

S CSimilar.

8,8226,50S

As Trench 165

II, 827 134-138

10439


599 HADRIANVS [AVG] COS III P PBust r., head laur.

TELLVS [STABIL]ex – S CTellus reclining l., resting r. hand on globe and leaning l. arm on basket, vine-branch in l. hand.

9,6924,60S

As G1 – 457 II, 835 134-138

3976

600 HADRIANVS AVG C[OS III] P PBust dr. r., head bare.

[AEG]YPTOSex – S CEgypt reclining l., hld. sistrum, re-sting l. elbow on basket of corn; in front, ibis on a column.

10,2826,50S

Dp/As Trench64 II, 839 134-138

7237


AFRICAex – S CAfrica wearing elephant-thunk on head, recli-ning l., hld. scorpion and cornucopiae and resting l. elbow on rock (?); in front basket of corn.

10,2627,10S

Dp/As G1 – 1707

II, 841 134-138

11755

602 [HADRI]ANVS AVG COS III P PBust dr. r., head laur.

CAPPA[DOCI]AS CCappadocia, towered, wearing tunic and cloak with tassels, stg. l. hld. a miniature of Mt. Argeatus and a standard.

9,6126,10N

As G – 1863 II, 848 134-138

10369

603 [H]ADRIANVS AVG COS III P PSimilar.

CAPPADOCI[A]S C Similar.

8,9127,80N

As G1 – 1136

II, 848 134-138

7984

604 [H]ADRI[ANVS AVG COS III P P] Similar.

[CAPP]A[DO]CIAS CSimilar.

8,9026,10N

As G – 1626 II, 848 134-138

9356

605 [HADRIA]NVS AVG COS III [P P]Bust dr. r., head bare.

CAPPADO[CIA]S C Similar.

8,7226,30S

As G1 – 1439

II, 848 134-138

9776



[DACIA]S CDacia std. l. on rock, hld. vexillum and cur-ved sword, r. foot rests on globe (?).

9,2026,50N

Dp/As G1 – 1127

II, 850 134-138

7931

607 [HADRIANVS] AVG COS III P PBust dr. r., head laur.

[HISPA]N[IA]ex – S CHispania recli-ning l., hld. branch and resting l. elbow on rock.

10,0626,40S

As G1 – 1569

II, 852 134-138

10717

608 [HAD]RIANVS [AVG COS III P P]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[MAVRETANIA] [S C]Mauretania stg. r. in front of horse r., which he holds by bridle in l. hand, two javelins in his r. hand.

9,7827,30N

As G – 1025 II, 860 134-138

6272Perfo-rated.

609 HADRIANVS AVG C[OS III P P]Bust dr. l., head bare.

ADVENTVI AVG [MAVRETANIAE][S C]Hadrian stg. r., togate, raising r. hand and hld. roll in l., and facing him Mauretania stg. l, in short tunic, sacrificing out of patera in r. hand over altar in the centre, in l. vexillum, by altar a victim.

9,4625,80S

As G – 247 II, 900 134-138

2435a


610 [HADR]IANVS AVG COS [III] [P] [P]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[RESTITV]TORI AFRICAE[S C]Hadrian stg. l., togate, hld. roll in l. hand and extending r. to raise up kneeling Africa, she wears elephant-trunk head dress and holds corn-ears in l. hand, in centre corn-ears growing.

10,9027,30N

As Trench 56

II, 942 134-138

2486

611 [HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS P P]Head rad. r.

Illegible.ex- COS IIIHilaritas stg. l., hld. long palm and cornucopiae, on l. a small boy and on r. a small girl stg.

11,4027,00S

Dp Trench 4 II, 974 July 10 th 138 to an eraly date in 139.

600

612 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS P PBust r., head laur.

[C]OS [II]IS CSalus stg. r. fee-ding snake in her arms.

10,4327,80S

As G – 1707 II, 975 July 10 th 138 to an eraly date in 139.

9698

613 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS P PSimilar.

COS IIIS CSimilar.

10,3727,60S

As G – 1128 II, 975 July 10 th 138 to an eraly date in 139.

6741

614 HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS P PSimilar.

[COS] III[S] CSimilar.

7,9627,80S

As Trench 51

II, 975 July 10 th 138 to an eraly date in 139.

1643

615 [H]AD[RIANV]S AVGVSTVS P PSimilar.

[COS II]I[S] CSimilar.

7,3726,40S

As Trench 64

II, 975 July 10 th 138 to an eraly date in 139.

7238


616 HADRIANVS [AVG]VSTVS P PHead laur r.

COS IIIVictory std. l., hld. wreath and palm (?)

2,2119,00SW

Quad. G1 – 1524

Add. RIC II: p. 469, no. 977, but with three standar-ds.

July 10 th 138 to an eraly date in 139.

10535

Hybrid


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

617 [HADR]IANVS AVGV[STVS] Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.Bust of Hadrianus dr. r., head laur.

8,4827,30S

As Trench 7

125-134

668

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


[...]S C Figure (?) stg. l., hld. cornucopiae.

25,3031,20S

S Trench 11

117-138

999


Illegible.Worn.

24,5933,50

S Trench 106

117-138

5408



21,2331,80S

S Trench 8

117-138

902



21,0531,70S

S Gra-ding , betwe-en Trenchs 52, 53, 63

117-138

1940


[…] COS […]S CFigure (?) stg. l.

20,2732,40N

S Trench 1

117-138

420


[...]ex - [A]NNONAAnnona stg.

19,7132,60S

S Under Kulina

117-138

5290



18,9433,50S

S Trench 144

117-138

7840




18,5932,80S

S Trench 1

117-138

132


Illegible.Worn.

17,9432,20

S Trench 11

117-138

1041

627 HA[DR]IANVS [...] Bust r., head laur.

[...]S [C]Female Figure (?) stg. l., hld. cornucopiae and (?).

20,3930,70S

S Trench 68

125-138

3182

628 [HADRI]ANVS AVG CO[S] [...]Head laur. r.

[...] [S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

22,0031,20S

S G – 419 134-138

3278

629 [...] [TRAIA]NVS HAD[...]Head rad. r.

Illegible.Female figure (?), std. l., hld. cornucopiae and (?).

10,1026,80S

Dp Trench 1

117-122

504



13,1327,20SE

Dp Trench 78

117-138

4012


Illegible.Worn.

12,0827,00

Dp Trench 146

117-138

8083

632 [...] HADRIANVS AVG [...]Head rad. r.


12,0728,80S

Dp Trench 46

117-138

1714

633 [...] HAD[...]Bust r., head rad.

Illegible.Worn.

9,3627,50

Dp Trench 167

117-138

9898

634 [...]SAR TRAIAN[...]Bust r., head rad.


10,5029,30S

Dp G1 – 1661

118-122

11460

635 [...] [TRAI]ANVS HADRIAN [...]Bust dr. r., head rad.

Illegible.Worn.

11,3727,60

Dp Trench 87

119-122

4559

636 [HADRIANVS] AV-GVSTVSHead rad. r.

COS [...]S CFemale Figure (?) stg. r.

12,6327,50S

Dp Trench 13

125-134

1266

637 [HADR]IANVS AVG [...]Head rad. r.


7,8324,90S

Dp Trench 53

125-138

2900


Illegible.Aquila between two standards.

9,1725,90S

As G1 – 943

117-118

6832



[...]ex – S CAquila between two standards.

4,2726,20S

As G – 1369

117-118

8399

640 [...] [TRA]IAN HADRIANV[S] [...] Bust r., head laur.

[...] [C]OS [...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,7227,40S

As Trench 56

117-122

2360

641 IMP CAESAR [...]Bust r., head laur.

[...]S CFemale figure stg. l., hld. cornuco-piae and (?).

9,1326,80S

As Trench 139

117-122

7401


Illegible.S C Female figure (?) stg. r.

11,6527,10S

As G – 1477

117-138

8868



11,2825,00S

As G1 – 5 117-138

118

644 HADRIANVS [..Head laur. r.

[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

11,2625,20S

As G – 2184

117-138

12156


[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l. hld. sceptre and (?).

10,3424,00NW

As Trench 163

117-138

9767


[...][S] CFigure stg.

10,3226,50S

As Trench 147

117-138

8585



10,2526,60S

As G1 - 650

117-138

5115a

648 [...]AN[...]Bust r., head laur.

Illegible.Worn.

10,1326,50

As Trench 150

117-138

8901

649 [...]S HADRIANVS [...]Head laur. r.


10,1025,90S

As Trench 52

117-138

1611


Illegible.Female figure (Salus ?) stg. r.

10,0028,20S


117-138

7264


651 [HAD]RIANV[S] [...] Head laur. r.

Illegible.Figure (Pietas ?) stg. front.

9,9527,10S

As Trench 169

117-138

10305

652 [HADRI]ANVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S CFigure (?) stg. r.

9,8726,40S

As G1 – 1393

117-138

9535


Illegible.Female figure (Pax ?) stg. l.

9,8527,70SE

As G1 – 651

117-138

5112

654 [...]NVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S Cex - CO[S...]Female figure (?) stg. l. by altar (?).

9,8127,80SE

As Trench 147

117-138

8061


Illegible.Worn.

9,7826,30

As G – 1803

117-138

10024

656 Illegible. Head laur. r.

[...]M[...]S [C]Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,6025,60S

As G – 1491

117-138

8811


Illegible.Worn.

9,4827,70

As G1 – 1466

117-138

9910



9,3827,40S

As G1 – 1067

117-138

7445


[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l. by altar, hld. sceptre and (?).

9,2827,70S

As G1 – 1221

117-138

8496


Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. front, r. modius (?).

9,2624,80S

As G1 – 467

117-138

3897


Illegible.Hadrian, togate, stg. r., clasping hands with (?).

9,2324,90S

As G – 69 117-138

773


Illegible.Female figure stg. l.

9,1926,20S

As G – 2101

117-138

11878



8,9525,60S

As G – 1845

117-138

10325



[...][S] C Female figure (?) stg. r.

8,8028,00SE

As G1 – 635

117-138

4999


Illegible.Worn.

8,6526,00

As G – 2160

117-138

12083



8,4124,50S

As G – 465 117-138

3435



8,2225,30S

As Trench 2

117-138

160



8,1026,70S

As G1 – 1369

117-138

9330

669 [...] AVG[...]Head laur. r.


8,0825,60S

As G1 – 1529

117-138

10380

670 [HADRIA]NVS [...] Head laur. r.

Illegible.S CFemale figure (?) stg. r.

8,0027,80S

As G1 – 1325

117-138

9097



7,9826,40S

As Trench 105

117-138

5579


Illegible.Worn.

7,7825,90

As Trench 8

117-138

914


Illegible.Worn.

7,6625,70

As G1 – 1769

117-138

12233

674 [...] AVGV[...]Head laur. r.


7,6326,50S

As G1 – 1514

117-138

10218



7,5127,00S

As Trench 11

117-138

1019



7,3926,60S

As Trench 170

117-138

10669



7,3726,50S

As Trench 58

117-138

1659


Illegible.Worn.

7,1023,80

As Trench 3

117-138

245


Illegible.S [C] Figure (?) stg.

6,8627,20S

As Trench 68

117-138

3991



[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

5,8425,00S

As G – 1029

117-138

6331

681 [...] TRAIANVS [...]Bust r., head laur.


12,5027,50S

As G – 1194

118-122

7170

682 [IMP] CAE-SAR TRAIAN HADRIAN[VS[AVG] Bust dr. r., head laur.

[...] COS IIIS CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

10,0726,80S

As G1 – 260

118-122

2539

683 IMP CAESAR TR[...]Bust r., head laur.

P M TR [...][S C]Female figure (Pax ?) stg. l.

9,9828,20S

As G1 – 502

118-122

4271

684 [...]AR TRAIAN [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.Worn.

9,8928,10

As G1 – 1727

118-122

11806

685 IMP CAES[AR] [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.


7,5925,80S

As Trench 171

118-122

10843

686 [IM]P [CAESAR] TRAIAN[VS HA]DRIANVS AVGBust r., head laur.

[...] M T [...] S C Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

6,4026,70S

As G – 360 118-122

2930

687 IMP CAESAR TRAIA-NVS HA[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[...] COS IIIS CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,7828,20S

As G1 – 1740

119-122

11834

688 [...] HADRI[ANVS] AVGBust r., head laur.

[...]T[...] [C]OS III[S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

9,1326,60SE

As G – 2002

119-122

11218

689 [IMP] CAESAR TRAI-AN HADRIANVS AVGBust r., head laur.

[...][S] C Figure (?) stg. l.

10,3827,40S

As G1 – 70 119-138

776

690 [IMP CAESAR] TRAI-AN HAD[RIANVS A]VGBust r., head laur.

[...]S C Figure (?) stg. l.

8,3326,70S

As G – 81 119-138

820


691 [...]N HADR[...]Bust r., head laur.

P M TR [...]S CFemale figure (Pax ?) stg. l.

6,6523,70S

As G – 2039F

121-122

11480

692 [...] [HA]DRIANVS [...]Bust r., head laur.

[...] [CO]S IIIS CFemale figure (?) stg. l. hld. patera and cornucopiae.

8,4324,90S


122-134

7300

693 [HADRIA]NVS AVG[VSTVS]Head laur r.


8,4224,40S

As Trench 6

125-128

860

694 Illegible.Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

[...]S C Ship, moving l., with sail.

11,7227,30S

As Trench 1

125-134

144

695 [HAD]RIANVS AVGVST[VS]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn..

11,3325,80

As G1 – 210

125-134

2267

696 [H]ADRI[ANVS] AVGVST[VS]Head laur. r.

[C]OS [...]Figure (?) stg.

11,1228,70S

As G1 – 58 125-134

545

697 [HADRI]ANVS AVGVS[TVS]Head laur. r.


11,0228,10S

As G1 – 719

125-134

5689

698 [HADRI]ANVS [AV-GVSTVS]Bust r., head laur.

Illegible.Figure (?) std.

9,6526,00S

As G – 65 125-134

747

699 HADRIANVS AVGV-STVSBust r., head laur.

[C]OS [...][S] [C]Figure (?) stg.

9,5224,60S

As G1 – 1093

125-134

7658

700 [HAD]RIANVS AVGVST[VS] Bust r., head laur.

COS [III] P [...] AVG[S] CWorn.

9,1626,20S

As G – 440 125-134

3372

701 [...] AVGVSTVSHead laur. r.

[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. r.

9,0626,40SE

As Trench 135

125-134 (accor-ding obv.)

8105

702 HADRIANVS AVGV-STVSHead laur. r.

[...][S] Cex – COS IIIFemale figure (?) stg. l. by altar (?), hld. patera.

9,0326,50S

As G1 – 864

125-134

6495


703 [HADRIANVS] AVGV[STVS]Bust r., head laur..

[...]S C Female figure (Salus ?) stg. r.

8,8626,50S

As G1 – 72 125-134

738

704 [HADRI]ANVS [AV-GVSTVS]Bust r., head laur.


8,8526,10S

As G – 54 125-134

653

705 [HADRIANVS] AV-GVSTVSHead laur. r.


8,6728,10S

As G – 604 125-134

4201

706 [HA]DRIANVS [AV-GVSTVS] Head laur. r.

[C]OS [III]S [C] Figure (?) stg. front, raising r. hand.

8,6527,10S

As G1 – 387

125-134

3304

707 HADRIANVS AVGV[STVS]Glava lv.d.

Illegible.Female figure (Minerva ?) stg. r.

8,4426,40S

As G1 – 213

125-134

2173

708 HADR[IA]NVS [AV-GVSTVS]Bust r., head laur.


7,9127,50S

As Trench 87

125-134

4836

709 [HADR]IANVS A[VGVSTVS]Head laur. r.

[I]OVI […] S CJupiter stg. front, hld sceptre and (?).

5,1825,60SE

As G1 – 5 125-134

159

710 [HADRIA]NVS [...] Head laur. r.

[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. r., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

11,1224,90S

As G1 – 816

125-138

6282

711 HADRIANVS AVG[...] Head laur. r.

COS [...]S [C]Minerva adv. r., brandishing javelin and hld. shield.

10,1026,70S

As Trench 83

125-138

4391

712 H[...] Head laur. r.

Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. r.

9,4126,90S

As G – 500 125-138

3656

713 [H]ADRI[ANV]S [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.ex – COS IIIFemale figure (?) stg. l. by altar (?), hld. patera.

9,4126,60S

As G – 472 125-138

3495

714 HADRIANVS [...]Head laur. r.


8,8827,40S

As G1 – 869

125-138

6506


715 HADRIANVS [...] Head laur. r.


8,3825,70S

As G – 1879

125-138

10519

716 HADRIANVS [...]Head laur. r.

CO[S] [...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. front.

8,1228,30S

As G1 – 401

125-138

3414

717 [HA]DRIANVS [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l. by altar (?).

7,3924,90S

As G – 1164

125-138

6991

718 [H]AD[RI]ANVS [...] Bust r., head laur.


6,3625,40S

As G1 – 481

125-138

4062/1

719 HADRIANVS AVG COS IIIBust r., head laur.


11,7526,60S

As Under Kulina

134-138

5209

720 HADR[IANVS] AVG COS III P PBust r., head laur.

[...]O[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,9726,60S

As G1 – 566

134-138

4676

721 [HA]DR[IA]NVS AVG CO[S] III P PHead laur. r.

[...] O [...] [AV]GS CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,4425,50S

As G1 – 386

134-138

3301

722 IllegebleHead laur. r.

Illegeble.Worn.

2,0814,90

Quad. G – 1708

117-138

9839Perfo-rated.

723 [...] [TRAI]AN HA-DRIAN [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.Aequitas stg. l., hld. scale and cornucopiae.

2,6617,20S

Quad. Trench 164

118-122

9676

724 IMP CAES [...]Bust r.


3,4225,80S

Dp/As G1 – 291

117-125

2813Broken.


Illegible.Hadrian stg. r., clasping hands with female figu-re (?) stg. l.

12,8624,70S

Dp/As G1 – 582

117-138

4918



11,7427,60SE

Dp/As G – 1548

117-138

9099


727 Illegible.Head bare (?) r.

Illegible.Virtus (?) stg. r., l. foot on helmet (?).

11,6425,50S

Dp/As G1 – 1071

117-138

7492



11,4326,10S

Dp/As G – 1844

117-138

10311


Illegible.Worn.

11,3627,70

Dp/As G1 – 1424

117-138

9759



11,2825,00S

Dp/As Trench 9

117-138

1079


[...] AVGS CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

11,2526,50S

Dp/As G1 – 963

117-138

6900


Illegible.Worn.

10,6127,70

Dp/As G1 – 505

117-138

4250


Illegible.Worn.

10,3824,70

Dp/As Trench 154

117-138

8911

734 [...] AVG[...]Glava d.


10,3426,50N

Dp/As Trench 9

117-138

874



10,3225,20S

Dp/As G1 – 1560

117-138

10658


Illegible.S C Female figure (Ceres ?) stg. l., hld torch (?).

10,2625,70SE

Dp/As Trench 98

117-138

5037

737 Illegible.Bust r., head bare (?).

[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

10,1326,30N

Dp/As G1 – 1073

117-138

7460



10,0526,10S

Dp/As Trench 87

117-138

4467


Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l. by altar.

10,0025,70SE

Dp/As G – 457 117-138

3419



9,9727,00S

Dp/As G1 – 1339

117-138

9235



9,9526,90S

Dp/As G1 – 818

117-138

6269


742 Illegible.Bust l.

Illegible.Worn.

9,8427,60

Dp/As Trench 78

117-138

4244


Illegible.Worn.

9,8128,20

Dp/As Beside G – 566

117-138

3966


Illegible.Worn.

9,8126,70

Dp/As Trench 149

117-138

10133


[...]S CFigure (?) std. l.

9,7625,60S

Dp/As G1 – 1374

117-138

9365


[...]S [C]Figure (Roma ?) stg. r.

9,7625,30S

Dp/As G1 – 1139

117-138

8004


[...]S CFigure (?) stg. r.

9,7223,70S

Dp/As G1 – 1409

117-138

9591



9,7027,80S

Dp/As Trench162

117-138

9194



9,5326,80S

Dp/As Trench 163

117-138

9395

750 Illegible. Head r.


9,4427,70S

Dp/As Trench 159

117-138

9273



9,4327,60S

Dp/As Trench 167

117-138

10267


[...] AVGVST[...][S] Cex – [C]OS IIIFemale figure (?) stg. l.

9,4027,60S

Dp/As Trench 66

117-138

4992



9,4026,60S

Dp/As G1 – 1520

117-138

10327



9,3926,60S

Dp/As G1 – 137

117-138

2347


Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l. by altar.

9,3926,00S

Dp/As G1 – 247

117-138

2382



9,3626,90NE

Dp/As Trench 174

117-138

11042




9,3425,00S

Dp/As G1 – 1419

117-138

9665



9,3424,20S

Dp/As G1 – 1579

117-138

10761



9,1725,30S

Dp/As G – 50 117-138

541


Illegible.Figrure (?) stg. l.

9,1425,70S

Dp/As G – 875 117-138

5468


Illegible.Figure (?) stg. d.

9,1226,30S

Dp/As G1 – 729

117-138

5675


[...]S CVirtus (?) stg. r., l. foot on helmet (?).

9,0223,60S

Dp/As G1 – 1575

117-138

10865


Illegible.Male figure (?) stg. stg. r., raising r. hand.

9,0025,00S

Dp/As G1 – 387

117-138

3302



8,9923,40N

Dp/As Trench 121

117-138

6330


Illegible.Worn.

8,9527,30

Dp/As G1 – 1096

117-138

7774



8,9027,30S

Dp/As G1 – 347

117-138

2983

767 Illegible.Bust r., head bare.


8,8126,60S

Dp/As Trench 87

117-138

4662



8,7526,10S

Dp/As G1 – 1291

117-138

8935


Illegible.Worn..

8,7225,30

Dp/As G1 – 466

117-138

3950


Illegible.Worn.

8,7026,40

Dp/As Trench 111

117-138

6296



8,5525,00S

Dp/As Trench 150

117-138

8384




8,5429,20S

Dp/As G1 – 1008

117-138

7097


Illegible.Worn.

8,3825,80

Dp/As G – 1478

117-138

9003



8,3626,00S

Dp/As G1 – 1715

117-138

11748


[...]NT[...]A AVG [S] [C]Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. scep-tre (?).

8,3426,30S

Dp/As G1 – 88 117-138

1055



8,1826,40S

Dp/As G – 927 117-138

5762


Illegible.Worn.

8,1825,10

Dp/As G1 – 1416

117-138

9868


Illegible.S CFigure (?) stg.

8,1824,50S

Dp/As G1 – 423

117-138

3580


Illegible.Worn.

8,1026,10

Dp/As Trench 11

117-138

1039



8,0127,70S

Dp/As G1 – 798

117-138

6009

781 Illegible.Bust l.


8,0125,00SE

Dp/As Trench 87

117-138

4659



7,9525,30S

Dp/As G1 – 277

117-138

2667


Illegible.Two figures (?) stg., clasping hands (?).

7,9425,40S

Dp/As By G1 – 684

117-138

5427


Illegible.Worn.

7,8426,40

Dp/As G – 257 117-138

2571


Illegible.Worn.

7,8326,40

Dp/As G1 – 285

117-138

2547

786 [...] AVGVSTVSHead r.


7,7326,50S

Dp/As G – 610 117-138

4253



Illegible.Worn.

7,7326,00

Dp/As G – 1825

117-138

10227



7,6325,40S

Dp/As G1 – 120

117-138

2342

789 [HADR]IANVS [...]Head bare r.


7,5126,50S

Dp/As G – 1559

117-138

9119



7,5028,70S

Dp/As G – 1043

117-138

6422



7,4628,30S

Dp/As Trench 172

117-138

10793Broken.



7,4625,10S

Dp/As G – 1921

117-138

10900



7,4127,00S

Dp/As Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Section 1

117-138

1117


Illegible.Worn.

7,3827,10

Dp/As Trench 11

117-138

1180



7,3627,20N

Dp/As Trench 58

117-138

1686



7,3425,60S

Dp/As Trench 67

117-138

2973


Illegible.Worn.

7,0726,20

Dp/As Trench 137

117-138

7426


NečitjivFigure (?) stg.

7,0125,80SE

Dp/As G1 – 869

117-138

6502



6,8727,00S

Dp/As G1 – 822

117-138

6218


Illegible.Worn.

6,7425,80

Dp/As G – 635 117-138

4403


Illegible.Figura (?) stg.

6,5625,60S

Dp/As G1 – 1125

117-138

7896


Illegible.Hadrian (?) on horse r.

6,5527,20S

Dp/As G1 – 261

117-138

2556



[...] COS [...] P PS CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

6,4825,40S

Dp/As G1 – 234

117-138

2300



6,3326,10S

Dp/As G – 1812

117-138

10131


Illegible.Worn.

6,1526,90

Dp/As G1 – 480

117-138

4055Broken.


[...] [S] CFigure (?) stg.

6,0325,90S

Dp/As Trench 84

117-138

5033


Illegible.Worn.

5,9024,10

Dp/As Trench 68

117-138

3183


Illegible.Worn.

5,7923,70

Dp/As G – 23 117-138

281


[...] AVG[...] [S C]Figure (?) stg. l. by altar (?).

5,6925,80S

Dp/As Trench 61

117-138

2142



5,6626,20S

Dp/As G – 1875

117-138

10424


Illegible.Worn.

5,5427,00

Dp/As Trench 96

117-138

5304


Illegible.Worn.

5,4524,50

Dp/As Trench 90

117-138

4679



5,3825,30SE

Dp/As G – 1860

117-138

10355


Illegible.Hadrian (?) on horse r.

5,0127,30S

Dp/As G1 – 633

117-138

5030

815 [...]AN [...] Head r.

[...] [S] CFigure (?) stg..

5,0125,20S

Dp/As G1 – 1440

117-138

10161


Illegible.Worn.

4,1626,10

Dp/As G – 539 117-138

3845


[...]S CFemale Figure (?) stg. na d.

3,7923,70SE

Dp/As G1 – 822

117-138

6212


[...]S [C]Figure stg. l.

2,5923,50S

Dp/As G – 2188

117-138

12167


819 [...] [TRAIA]NVS [...]Head r.


8,2225,50N

Dp/As G1 – 59 118-122

551


P M T[R] [...]S CFemale figure (?) std. na l.

4,7125,00S

Dp/As G – 520 118-122

3730

821 [...] AVG [...] Bista obuč bez l.v.d.

[...] [CO]S III[S] CFigure (?) stg. l.

7,9527,20S

Dp/As Trench 98

119-138

5309

822 [HADRIANVS] AV-GVSTVSBista ogrtač bez l.v.d.

Illegible.ex – S CHadrian (?) on horse r.

11,2626,90S

Dp/As Trench 149

125-134

10132

823 [...] AVGVSTVSHead r.


11,2527,30S

Dp/As Gra-ding, from depo-sed soil.

125-134

7233


[...]S CShip moving r.

10,9327,10S

Dp/As G1 – 464

125-134

3947

825 [H]AD[RIANVS] AVGVST[VS]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[...]A AV[...]O[...]S CFemale Figure (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

10,5028,90S

Dp/As G1 – 1435

125-134

9764


Illegible.Ship moving l.

9,2127,80S

Dp/As G – 696 125-134

4684


Illegible.Ship moving r.

8,8826,00N

Dp/As G1 – 398

125-134

3408


[...][S] [C]ex - [CO]S IIIFigure (?) stg.

7,8926,20S

Dp/As G1 – 874

125-134

6531

829 [HADRIANVS] AV-GVSTVSHead bare r.

[...]A AV[...][S C]Female figure (?) stg. l.

7,0526,20S

Dp/As Trench 172

125-134

11764

830 HADR[IANVS] [...] Bust r., head bare.

[A]NNON[A] [...]S [...] Female figure (Annona ?) stg. l. by modius (?).

13,6424,30S

Dp/As Exten-sion of trenchs 78, 79, 91

125-138

5495


831 [HADRIANVS] AVGVST[VS]Head r.


6,5327,80S

Dp/As G – 855 125-138

5340

832 HADRIANVS AV-GVST[...]Head r.

[...][S C]ex – COS [...]Worn.

6,2725,80

Dp/As G1 – 1135

125-138

7973

833 HADRIA[NVS] [...]Bust l.

[C]OS III P P [...]S C Female figure (?) stg. l., hld patera and (?).

9,8627,00N

Dp/As Trench 159

132-138

11265

834 HADRIANVS AVG C[OS III P P] Head bare r.

[...] AVGS [C]Female figure (?) std. l.

11,8726,00S

Dp/As G1 – 1308

134-138

9015

835 [...]VS [...]Head bare r.


10,4925,70S

Dp/As G1 – 1645

134-138

11377

836 [HADRIANVS] AVG COS III P PBust r., head bare.


8,9127,30S

Dp/As G – 1357

134-138

8378

Sabina

Striking under HadrianusAE

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


837 [SABINA AVGV-STA HADR]IANI AV[G P P]Bust dr. r., hair coiled and piled on top of head above stephane.

ex – S CCeres std. l. on basket, hld. two corn-ears and torch.

9,4026,00S

As Trench 164

II, 1023 Unda-ted (128 onwar-ds)

10004

838 [SABINA AVG]VSTA [HADRIANI AVG P P]Similar.

ex – [S C]Similar.

9,2928,50S

As G1 – 763


6407

839 [SABINA AVGV-STA HADRIANI AVG P P]Similar.

ex – [S C]Similar.

8,6926,50S

As G1 – 1238


8626


AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

840 Illegible.Bust dr. r., hair coiled and piled on top of head above stephane.

Illegible.Figure (Vesta ?) std. l., hld sceptre and palladium (?).

12,4227,80S

Dp/As Trench 87

132-138 Unda-ted (128 onwar-ds)

4805

841 [...] HA[DRIANI] [...]Bust dr., r., hair waved, rising into crest on top above stepha-ne, knotted in queue, falling down neck.


11,6127,00N

Dp/As Trench 93

Unda-ted (128 onwar-ds)

5389

842 Illegible.Bust dr. r., hair coiled and piled on top of head above stephane.


8,4227,70S

Dp/As G – 1010


6436

Lucius Aelius Striking under Hadrianus

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


843 [L] [A]ELIVS CA-ESARBust r., head bare.

TR [POT] [CO]S IIS Cex – CONCORDConcordia std. l., hld. patera and resting l. elbow on cornucopiae set on a base.

23,6332,80SW

S G – 2013

II, 1057 137 11261

844 [L] [AELIVS] CA-ESARBust r., head bare.

[T]R POT [COS] [II]S CSpes adv. l., hld. flower and rai-sing skirt.

10,7125,30S

Dp/As G – 1899

II, 1067 137 10599


845 [L] [AELIVS] [C]AE[SAR]Bust r., head bare.

[TR] [POT] SOC [II]S CSimilar.

9,0625,20S

Dp/As Trench 120

II, 1067 137 6178

846 [L AELIVS CAE-SAR]Bust r., head bare.

[TR] POT COS IIS C Similar.

8,8824,80S

Dp/As Trench 2

II, 1067 137 43

847 L A[ELIVS C]AESARBust r., head bare.

[TR POT] COS [II]S CSimilar.

8,2724,60SE

Dp/As G – 10 II, 1067 137 121

848 [L] [AEL]IVS CA[ESAR] Bust r., head bare.

TR PO[T] COS IIS CSimilar.

7,8525,80SE

Dp/As Trench 137

II, 1067 137 7630


Illegible.Similar.

7,2625,40SE

Dp/As Trench 153

II, 1067 137 8705

850 [L] [A]ELIVS CAESA[R] Bust r., head bare.

TR POT COS IIS CSimilar.

6,6029,00S

Dp/As G1 – 1081

II, 1067 137 7546

851 L AELIVS CAESARBust r., head bare.

TR POT COS [II]S C ex - PANNO[NIA]Pannonia stg. front, head r., hld. vexillum.

10,4325,30S

Dp/As By G – 1774

II, 1072 137 10065

852 [L] AELIVS CAE-SARBust r., head bare.

TR PO[T] [COS] IIS Cex – PANNONIASimilar.

9,3725,40S

Dp/As G1 – 1506

II, 1072 137 10209

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.



7,9126,50S

Dp/As Trench 45

137 1486


Antoninus Pius Striking under Hadrianus

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


854 [IMP T AEL]IVS CAESAR A[NTONINVS]Head bare r.

CONCOR[DIA E]XERCITVVMS CConcordia stg. l., hld. aquila and standard.

10,2227,10S

As G1 – 525

II, 1086; var. rv. without TR P COS in leg.

138 4428

855 [IMP T AELI]VS CAESAR [ANTON-INVS]Head bare r.

CONC[ORDIA] EXERCITVVMS CSimilar.

13,49 (!)28,70S

As G1 – 1006

II, 1086;var. rv. without TR P COS in leg.

138 7079

856 IMP T AELIVS CA-ESAR AN[TONI]NVSHead bare r.

[TRIB] POT CO[S] S CClasped hands, hld. winged caduceus and corn-ears.

11,1726,50SE

As G1 – 449

II, 1088(a)

138 3798

857 [IMP T AELI]VS CAESAR ANTON-INVSHead bare r.

[TR POT] COS S CSimilar.

10,4826,90N

As G1 – 1224

II, 1088(a)

138 8615

858 [IMP T AELIVS CAESAR] ANTO-NINVSHead bare r.

[T]RIB PO[T COS]S CSimilar.

6,7724,70N

As G1 – 523

II, 1088(a)

138 4424

859 [IMP T AEL CAES HADR ANTON-INVS]Head bare r.

[TRIB POT COS DES II]Pax stg. l., hld. branch and cor-nucopiae.

7,2224,30S

As G – 2045

II, 1094 138 11478

ANTONINUS PIUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


860 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P PHead laur. r.

COS I[II]Clasped hands hld. caduceus.

2,1818,10S

D Trench 60

III, 68 140-143

1660


861 ANTONINVS AVG P[IVS P P]Head laur. r.

GE[NIO SE]NATVSGenius of the Senate stg. l., hld. branch and sceptre.

2,8818,20S

D Trench 63

III, 69 140-143

2072

862 [ANTO]NINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XVIHead laur. r.

[COS I]IIIFotruna stg. r., hld. rudder on globe and cor-nucopiae.

2,1318,60N

D Trench 72

III, 222 152-153

4037

863 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P IMP IIHead laur. r.

TR POT XIX [COS IIII]Annona stg. l., hld. corn-ears and placing l. hand on modi-us set on ship, which is half seen.

2,6218,30S

D Trench 73

III, 249 155-156

3889

864 ANTONINVS A[VG] PIVS P P IMP IIHead laur. r.

TR POT XIX [CO]S IIIISalus std. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar.

2,8317,60S

D Trench 140

III, 254 155-156

7527

865 [ANTONI]NVS AVG PIVS P P [IMP II]Head laur. r.

TR POT XXI [COS IIII]Annona stg. l., hld. corn-ears and rudder on prow, at feet l. modius.

1,8317,30S

D G1 – 90 III, 274 157-158

1140

ARWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.



1,5916,00S

D Trench 66

138-161

3837

867 ANTONINVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...]OT [...] IIIIFemale figure (?) stg. l.

2,1017,00S

D Trench 105

145-161

5680

868 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P [...]Head laur. r.

[...] IIIIFemale figure (Fortuna ?) stg. l., hld. rudder on globe (?).

1,8517,50S

D Trench 105

145-161

5440


869 ANTONINVS [AVG] PIVS P P IMP IIHead laur. r.

TR [POT] X[...] COS IIIIAnnona stg. r., l. foot on prow, hld. rudder and modius.

2,1316,20S

D Trench 141

156-158

7592

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


870 [IMP T AEL CAES H]ADR AN[TONINVS AVG PIVS]Head laur. r.

P [M TR] POT [COS II] S CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

10,1427,80N

As G – 464 III, 533(b)

139 3437

871 [IMP T AEL CAES] HADR A[NTONINVS AVG PIVS] Similar.

[P] M T[R POT COS II] S [C] Similar.

10,0428,20S

As G1 – 321

III, 533(b)

139 2895

872 [ANTON]INVS [AVG PIVS P P]Bust dr. r., head laur.

MO[NETA AVGV-STI]S [C]ex - C[SO II]Moneta stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

10,8929,70S

As G – 1466

III, 561 139 8878

873 [ANTO]NINVS [AVG PIVS P P] Head laur. r.

[TR POT COS II]S CMinerva adv. r., brandishing javelin and hld. shield.

8,1527,80N

As G1 – 1676

III, 563(a)

139 11630

874 [ANTO]NINVS AVG PIVS P PHead laur. r.

[TR P]OT COS IIS C ex – PAXPax stg. l., hld. branch and cor-nucopiae.

11,2728,00S

As G1 – 1261

III, 569(a)

139 8771

875 [ANT]ONINVS [AVG PIVS P P]Similar.

[TR POT] COS II[S] Cex – [P]AXSimilar.

10,7528,90S

As G1 – 1352

III, 569(a)

139 9197


876 [ANTO]NINVS AVG [PIVS] [P] [P] Head laur. r.

[PHOE]NI[CE][S C]ex - [COS II]Phoenicia, towe-red, stg. l., hld. crown and short sceptre, by l. foot prow, to r. palm-tree.

22,4333,30S

S Trench 11

III, 587 139 1093

877 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS [P P TR P] IIIHead laur. r.

MARTI VLTORIS CMars, helmeted, stg. r., hld. spear and resting l. hand on shield.

24,2732,60N

S Trench 52

III, 609 140-144

1729


[TR] POT COS IIIS CFides stg. r., hld. corn-ears and basket of fruit.

11,6130,80S

S Trench 71

III, 646 140-144

2963

879 ANTONINVS AVG PI[VS P P T]R P COS IIIHead rad. r.

[SALVS] AVGS CSalus stg. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar and hld. sceptre.

11,8926,40N

Dp Trench 56

III, 668 140-144

1853

880 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P [TR P COS III] Head bare r.

ANNONA AVGS CAnnona stg. r., hld. corn-ears and cornucopiae, l. modius and corn-ears, r. prow of ship.

7,6626,30S

As G – 1874

III, 675, var. obv. head bare r., inste-and head laur. r.

140-144

10426

881 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS IIIHead laur r.

BONO E[V]ENTVIS CBonus Eventus, naked, stg. l., sacrificing with patera over altar and hld. corn-ears.

10,5829,20S


III, 676 140-144

8493

882 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS IIISimilar.

BONO [EVENTVI]S [C]Similar.

10,1627,60NW

As G1 – 1560

III, 676 140-144

10657


883 [ANT]ONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS [III]Similar.

BONO [E]V[ENTVI][S] CSimilar.

9,1626,60S

As G – 1060

III, 676 140-144

6468

884 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS IIIHead laur r.

SALVS AVGS CSalus stg. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar and hld. sceptre.

10,1828,50N

As G1 – 368

III, 688(b)

140-144

3157


[SALVS] AVGS CSimilar.

9,4026,40S

As G1 – 1108

III, 688(b)

140-144

7836

886 [ANTONINV]S AVG PI[VS P P TR P COS] IIIHead laur. r.

[S]ECVRITA[S] PVB[LICA]S CSecuritas stg. l., hld. sceptre and resting l. elbow on column.

10,4225,50S

As Trench 53

III, 691 140-144

7196


TR POT [C]OS IIIS C Romulus, bare-headed, haste-ning r., hld. spear and trophy.

7,8027,70S

As G1 – 1464

III, 698 140-144

10104

888 [ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P]Similar.

[T]R POT [CO]S IIIS C Similar.

7,5927,80S

As G – 1708

III, 698 140-144

9838

889 [ANT]ONINVS AVG PIVS P [P] Head laur. r.

[T]R POT COS IIIIS CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

10,6627,30N

As G – 1467B

III, 700(a)

140-144

8801


[TR] POT COS IIIS CPudicitia stg. front, head l., ra-ising r. hand and hld. veil with l.

12,5826,10NW

As G1 – 1358

III, 702, var. obv. head laur r., inste-and head laur. l.

140-144

9277


891 ANT[ONI]NVS AVG PIV P PHead bare r.

TR POT COS IIIS CSpes adv. l., hld. flower and rai-sing skirt.

8,6428,90S

As G – 2106

III, 703, var. obv. head bare r., inste-and head laur r.

140-144

11901

892 [ANTONIN]VS [AVG PIVS P P]Head laur. r.

TR [POT COS] IIIS CWinged cadu-ceus between crossed cornua-copiae.

9,5626,30SE

As G – 1521

III, 705(a)

140-144

8950

893 [ANTO]NI[NVS] AVG PIVS P PHead laur. r.

TR POT COS III[S C]ex - TIBER[IS] Tiber reclining l., resting l. elbow on rock, placing r. hand on ship and hld. reed in l.

12,4626,60S

As G1 – 1076

III, 706(a)

140-144

7606

894 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P PBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

TR POT COS IIIS Cex – TIBERISSimilar.

11,0028,60S

As G – 1373

III, 706(b)

140-144

8359

895 [ANT]ONINVS AV[G] PIVS P [P TR P] COS IIIHead laur. r.

IMPERA[TOR] IIS CVictory adv. r., hld. wreath and palm.

8,9625,50S

As G1 – 876

III, 731(b)

143-144

6580

896 [ANTON]INVS AVG [PIVS] P P TR P COS IIISimilar.

[IMPERATOR II]S [C]Similar.

5,4326,90N

As G – 41 III, 731(b)

143-144

523

897 [ANTONINVS AVG PI]VS P P TR P COS IIIHead laur. r.

IMPERA[TOR] IIex – S CSow r. under holm-oak, suc-kling four young; in front one more.

10,1227,00N

As G1 – 1709

III, 733 143-144

11751

898 [ANT]ONINVS [AVG PIVS] P P TR P C[OS III]Similar.

IMPERATOR IIex – S CSimilar.

9,2727,10S

As Trench 156

III, 733 143-144

9375


899 [ANTONINVS AVG PI]VS P P TR P COS IIIHead laur. r.

IMPERATOR IIS Cex – LIBERTLibertas stg. l., hld. pileus and vindicta.

8,9426,40S

As G – 1368

III, 738 143-144

8395


[IMPERAT]OR [II]S Cex – LIBERTSimilar.

8,6526,50S

As Trench 115

III, 738 143-144

6253

901 [ANT]ONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR PHead laur. r.

S Cex – [C]OS IIIIAntoninus in slow quadriga l., hld. eagle-type-ped sceptre.

23,2031,40N

S Trench 165

III, 767(a)

145-161

9716

902 [ANT]ON[IN]VS AVG PIVS P P [TR P COS] IIIIHead laur. r.

FELI[CIT]AS AVGS CFelicitas stg. l., hld. capricorn and long winged caduceus.

23,4132,10N

S Trench 68

III, 770 145-161

3185

903 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR PHead laur. r.

COS IIIIPAX in fieldex – S CPax stg. l., setting fire with torch to heap of arms and hld. cornucopiae.

25,0831,00NW

S Kuline, control section.

III, 777 145-161

7284

904 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS IIIIHead laur. r.

S CSecuritas std. r., hld. sceptre and propping head on r. hand.

23,3230,70NW

S Trench 78

III, 783 145-161

4453

905 [ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P] TR PHead laur. r.

[LIBERALI]TAS IIIIS CLiberalitas stg. l., hld. account-bo-ard and cornuco-piae.

12,8725,80S

As G1 – 1109

III, 818 145-161

7777

906 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P [TR P COS IIII]Head laur. r.

PAX [AVG]S CPax stg. l., with torch setting fire to arms and hld. cornucopiae.

9,8324,60NW

As G1 – 1645

III, 822 145-161

11366


907 [ANTONINVS] AVG PIVS P P TR P COS IIIIHead laur. r.

PIETAS A[V]GS CPietas stg. l., hld. patera (?) in r. hand, l. arm in fold of dress.

12,0026,70N

As G1 – 563

III, 823 145-161

4635

908 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS IIIIHead laur. r.

S CApollo stg. l., hld. patera and lyre.

11,1525,70N

As G1 – 1160

III, 824(a)

145-161

8067

909 ANTONINVS AVG [PIVS P P TR P COS IIII]Head laur. r.

S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPIS CIn oak-wreath.

9,9327,30N

As Betwe-en trenchs 156 and 157

III, 827(a)

145-161

9689

910 [ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS IIII]Similar.

S P Q ROPTIMO PRINCIPIS CSimilar.

8,9127,70S

As G1 – 1679

III, 827(a)

145-161

11611

911 [ANTO]NINVS AVG [PI]VS P P TR [P COS IIII] Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

S P Q ROPTIMO PRINCIPIS CSimilar.

6,8532,00N

As G – 376 III, 827(b)

145-161

3059

912 ANTONINVS [AVG PIVS P P]Head laur. r.

TR POT COS IIIIS CAeternitas stg. l. extending r. hand and hld. out scarf.

8,7225,90N

As Above G1 – 210

III, 832(a)

145-161

2268

913 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P PHead laur. l.

[TR P]OT COS IIIIS CSimilar.

10,5326,50NW

As G1 – 1658

III, 832(b)

145-161

11739

914 [ANTONIN]VS AVG PI[VS] P PHead laur. r.

COS [IIII]Owl on helmet, eagle and pea-cock.

1,7516,80SW

Quad Trench 78

III, 837 145-161

4045

915 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS [P P T]R P XIHead laur. r.

ANNONA AVGS Cex – COS IIIIAnnona stg. l., hld. corn-ears over modius and anchor.

22,8133,80N

S Trench 73

III, 840 147-148

3781


916 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XIHead laur. r.

C[OS] IIII[S] CAntoninus stg. front, head l., sacrificing with patera over tripod, l. hand at side.

11,6828,40S

As G – 1617

III, 851 147-148

9305

917 [ANTONINVS] AVG PIVS P P TR P XISimilar.

COS [IIII]S Cex - VOTASimilar.

10,4128,60N

As G – 71 III, 851 147-148

778

918 [A]NTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XISimilar.

COS [II]IIS Cex - VOTASimilar.

8,2227,50S

As G1 – 1569

III, 851 147-148

10725

919 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XI Head laur. r.

COS IIIIS Cex – VOTAAntoninus stg. front, head l., sacrificing with patera over tripod, l. hand at side.

10,4529,00SE

As G1 – 1241

III, 852(a)

147-148

8699

920 [ANTONIN]VS AVG PIVS [P] P TR [P] XIBust dr. r., head laur.

PRIMI DECENNA-LES C[O]S IIIS CIn oak-wreath.

7,0326,70S

As G1 – 252

III, 853(b)

147-148

2399

921 AN[TONINVS AVG PIVS P P] TR P XIIHead laur. r.

[FELI]CI[TAS] AVGS Cex - [COS IIII]Felicitas stg. r., hlad. long caduceus and corn-ears in fold of robe.

9,0826,70SE

As Trench 139

III, 860(a)

148-149

8229

922 [ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XII]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[MVNIFICENTIA AVG COS IIII][S C]Elephant r.

10,5426,60N

Dp/As G1 – 1318

III, 862(c)

148-149

9132

923 [AN]TONINVS [AVG] PIVS [P P TR P XII]Similar.

MVNIFICENTIA AVGS C ex – COS IIIISimilar.

9,3524,80S

As G1 – 398

III, 862(c)

148-149

3407


924 [ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XII]Similar.

MVNI[FICENTIA AVG][S C] ex – [COS IIII]Similar.

7,1925,40N

As Trench 62

II, 862(c)

148-149

2044Broken.

925 [IMP CAES T AEL HA]DR ANTON-INVS AVG PIVS P PHead laur. r.

[TR POT XIIII] COS IIIIS Cex – ANNONA AVGAnnona std. l., hld. corn-ears and cornucopiae, to l. modius.

12,64 !28,00S

As G1 – 1201

III, 880 150-151

8405

926 IMP CAES T AEL HADR ANTON-INVS AVG PIVS P PSimilar.

[T]R POT XIIII [C]OS IIIIS Cex - [A]NNONA AVGSimilar.

10,9927,50S

As Trench 150

III, 880 150-151

8902

927 IMP CAES T AEL HADR ANTON-INVS AVG PIVS P PSimilar.

[TR POT XIIII COS] IIIIS Cex – ANNONA AVGSimilar.

10,1926,70S

As G1 – 1036

III, 880 150-151

7253

928 IMP [CAES] T AEL HA[DR ANT]ONINVS [AVG PIVS P P]Similar.

[TR POT XIIII COS IIII]S Cex – [ANNON]A AVGSimilar.

8,6026,20S

As G1 – 1457

III, 880 150-151

9902

929 IMP CAES [...] ANTONINVS [...]Head r.Similar.

[...][S C]ex - [ANN]ONA AVGSimilar.

4,3825,30S

Dp/As G – 1557

III, 880 150-151

9103Broken.

930 [IMP CAES T AEL HADR ANTON-INVS AVG PIVS P P]Head laur. r.

TR POT X[III CO]S IIIIS Cex – IVSTITIAJustitia std. l. hld. patera and sceptre.

7,4830,30S

As G1 – 320

III, 881(a)

150-151

5269/1


931 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XVHead laur. r.

SALVS [AVG COS IIII]S CSalus stg. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar and hld. sceptre.

10,3326,00S

As Trench 83

III, 900(a)

151-152

4393

932 [ANTO]NINVS AVG PIVS P P [TR P X]VSimilar.

SALVS [AVG COS IIII]S CSimilar.

9,0424,90S

As Trench 172

III, 900(a)

151-152

11637

933 [ANTON]INVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XVSimilar.

S[ALVS AVG C]OS IIIIS CSimilar.

7,6126,30SE

As G1 – 1566

III, 900(a)

151-152

10911

934 [ANT]ONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XVSimilar.

[SALVS] AVGS Cex – COS IIISimilar.

10,9528,60S

As G1 – 1574

III, 900(a)

151-152

10733

935 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XVIHead laur. r.

INDVL[GENTIA AVG CO]S IIIIS C Indulgentia std. l., extending r. hand and hld. sceptre.

19,2232,20S

S Trench 72

III, 904 152-153

3392


S[ALVS AVG] COS IIIIS C Salus stg. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar and hld. sceptre.

24,1132,90S

S Iznad G1 – 52

III, 906 152-153

416

937 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XVISimilar.

SALVS AVG COS IIIIS CSimilar.

21,2531,50S

S Trench 78

III, 906 152-153

4096


ANNONA AVG COS IIIIS CAnnona stg. l., hld. modius on cippus and branch (?), to r. a basket of fruit.

11,0127,00S

As Trench 58

III, 910 152-153

2087


939 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P [P T]R P XVIIHead laur. r.

ANNONA AVG COS IIIIS CAnnona stg. l., hld. modius on cippus and branch (?), to r. a basket of fruit.

11,0629,70S

As Trench 53

III, 921 153-154

7192

940 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XVIISimilar.

ANNON[A AVG COS IIII]S CSimilar.

7,7426,00N

As Trench 151

III, 921 153-154

8682

941 [ANTONINVS AVG PI]VS P P TR P XVIIHead laur. r.

[C]OS IIIIS CHerucules, naked, stg. r., lion-skin on l. arm, leaning on club and hld. bow and arrow.

11,5326,70N

As Trench 57

III, 922 153-154

2080

942 [ANTONINVS AVG PI]VS P P TR P XVIIIHead laur. r.

[COS] IIIIS CHerucules, naked, stg. r., lion-skin on l. arm, leaning on club and hld. bow and arrow.

8,0825,50S


III, 935(a)

154-155

9836

943 [ANTONI]NVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XVIIIHead laur. r.

FELICI[T]A[S COS] IIIIS CFelicitas stg. l., hld. winged caduceus and corn-ears.

8,5225,90NW

As G – 2172

III, 937 154-155

12117

944 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P IMP IIHead laur. r.

TR POT XIX COS IIIIS CFides Exercitus stg. l., hld. two standards.

26,0532,20S

S Trench 71

III, 943(a)

155-156

3225

945 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P [P IMP II]Similar.

[T]R POT XIX COS [IIII]S C Similar.

21,8231,20N

S Trench 58

III, 943(a)

155-156

1684

946 [ANT]ON[INVS] [AVG PI]VS P P IMP IIHead rad. r.

[TR POT] XIX [CO]S [IIII][S C]Fides Exercitus stg. l., hld. two standards.

11,1126,80S

Dp G1 – 1082

III, 951 155-156

7622


947 [ANTONINVS] [AVG] [PIVS] [P] [P] [TR] [P] [XIX]Head laur. r.

TR POT XIX COS IIIIS CPax stg. l., hld. branch and cor-nucopiae.

10,2126,80N

As G1 – 713

III, 955 155-156

5593

948 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XIXSimilar.

[C]OS IIIIS C Similar.

9,2125,50S

As Trench 2

III, 955 155-156

283

949 ANTONINVS [AVG PIVS P P IMP II]Head laur. r.

[TR POT] XIX COS IIIIex – [S C] Annona std. r., hld. cornucopiae in both hands, at feet modius.

10,1525,40NW

As Trench 54

III, 956 155-156

7199

950 [ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P IMP II]Similar.

TR POT X[I]X COS IIIIex - S C Similar.

9,1026,10SE

As G1 – 696

III, 956 155-156

5513

951 [ANTONI]NVS AVG PIVS P P IMP IIHaed rad. r.

[TR] POT XX COS [IIII]S C Annona stg. r., l. foot on prow, hld. rudeder and mo-dius on l. knee.

9,9225,00N

Dp G – 287 III, 969 156-157

2669

952 [ANTO]NINVS AV[G PIVS P P IMP II]Head laur. r.

[TR POT] XX [COS IIII][S] CJupiter, naked, stg. l., hld. thun-deerbolt and sceptre.

8,5926,10S

As G – 1470

III, 971 156-157

8796

953 [ANTONINVS AVG] PIV[S P P IMP II]Head laur. r.

TR POT XX [C]OS IIIIS C Providentia stg. l., pointing with r. hand at large globe and hld. sceptre.

12,1324,90S

As G – 42 III, 972 156-157

526/2

954 [ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P IMP II]Head rad. r.

TR POT XXI COS IIII][S] CAnnona stg. l., hld. corn-ears over modius and rudder on prow.

12,6224,00S

Dp Trench 180

III, 993 157-158

12146


955 [ANTONINVS AVG PIVS] P P TR P XXIHead laur. r.

FORTVNA OBSEQVENSS C ex- COS [IIII]Fortune stg. l., hld. patera and rudder on globe and cornucopiae.

12,4927,20NW

As Trench 6

III, 996 157-158

603

956 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XXIIHead laur. r.

[...][S] Cex – [COS] IIIIAntoninus stg. front, head l., sacrificing with patera over tripod, l. arm at side; by altar, bull reclining.

30,2631,70NW

S Trench 173

III, 1008 or 1009

158-159

11035

957 [ANT]ONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XXIIHead laur. r.

FOTRV[NA OBS]EQVENSS Cex – S CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder on prow and cor-nucopiae.

11,5625,60S

As G1 – 1472

III, 1023 158-159

9925

958 ANTONINVS AVGPIVS P PHead laur. r.

TR POT XXIIII COS IIIIS CGenius stg. l., sacrificing with patera over altar and hld. sceptre.

10,7426,50N

As G – 2161

III, 1041 159-160

12085


TR POT XXIIII COS IIIIS C Genius stg. l., sacrificing with patera over altar and hld. sceptre.

10,2427,20N

As G1 – 532

III, 1052 160-161

4501

960 [ANT]ONINVS AVG PIVS P PSimilar.

TR POT XXIIII COS II[II]S C Similar.

9,7126,60N

As Trench 156

III, 1052 160-161

8833


Antoninus Pius and Marcus AureliusStriking under A. Pius

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


961 [ANTONINVS AVG PI]VS P P TR P COS IIIBust dr. r., head laur.

[AVRELIVS CA-ESAR AVG PII F COS] S [C] Bust dr. l. sh., r., head bare.

5,8626,30S

As G1 – 442

III, 1227 140-144

3710Broken.

Antonin PiusAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Male figure (?) stg. l.

20,8830,60N

S Trench 139

138-161

7354

963 [ANT]ONINVS AVG [...]Head laur. r.


20,2532,60S

S Trench 166

138-161

10627

964 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P [...]Head laur. r.

C[OS] [...]S C Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

22,1832,70SE

S G1 – 1410

138-161

9594


Illegible.Figure (?) std. l., hld. cornucopiae and (?).

19,6030,80W

S Trench 1

138-161

485



19,3831,80N

S Trench 11

138-161

964

967 […] [ANT]ON-INVS […]Head laur. r.


16,7931,70N

S Trench 4

138-161

577


Illegible.Worn.

16,0631,30

S G1 – 538

138-161

4535


Illegible.Female figure (?), std. l.

15,7130,70N

S Trench 121

138-161

6207


Illegible.Worn.

10,9929,30

S Trench 54

138-161

1582Broken.


971 ANTONINVS AVG IVS [P P]Head laur. r.

[…] CO[S] […]ex-[…]PAV[…]Figure (?) stg.

21,7833,40S

S Trench 11

139-161

994

972 [AN]TONINVS AVG PIVS P P […]Head laur. r.

TR POT […] [COS] IIIIex- S C Figure (?) std. l.

26,6031,50S

S Trench 1

145-161

168

973 [ANTONINVS] AVG PIVS [...] Head laur. r.

[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l., to l. a altar (?).

20,4931,90N

S Trench 87

145-161

4461

974 ANTONINVS AVG [...] P Head laur. r.

[...]N[...]A[...] COS IIIIS CFemale figure (?) stg.

18,0330,40N

S Above Kuline, from depo-sed soil.

145-161

6126

975 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS [...]Head laur. r.

TR POT X[...]S C Annona stg. r., l. foot on prow, hld. rudeder and mo-dius on l. knee.

24,3430,00SE

S Trench 66

150-158

3839

976 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P XVII[I]Head laur. r.


24,1333,60N

S Trench 72

153-154

4223

977 [...]NVS AVG PIVS [...]Head rad. r.


11,4026,52N

Dp G – 1191

138-161

7176

978 ANTON[INVS] AVG P[IV]S P [...]Head rad. r.

[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg.

11,0626,40N

Dp Trench 141

138-161

7687



9,1024,70N

Dp Ruined G

138-161

2635


[...]S [C]Female figure (?) stg. l.

6,2525,20N

Dp Trench 141

138-161

7952

981 [ANTONIN]VS AVG [...] Head rad. r.


13,5726,90N

Dp Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Section 1

139-161

1160

982 [...]VS[...]Head rad. r.

Illegible.Decastyle tem-ple.

11,5426,60N

Dp Trench 173

140-144

11030


983 [...] AVG [...]Head rad. r.

[...] COS III P PFemale figure (?) stg. r.

9,3427,30N

Dp G – 1048

140-144

6516

984 [ANT]ONIN[VS] AVG PI[VS P P] TR [P] [...]IIHead rad. r.

[...] IIIIFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,5226,60S

Dp G – 1648

145-161

9398

985 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS [...]Head rad. r.

[TR P]OT XX[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

11,3925,50N

Dp Trench 138

156-161

7802


[...]OT C[...]S [C]Pax (?) stg. l. hld. cornucopiae and branch (?).

9,3928,00N

As Trench 169

138-139

10643

987 [...] HADR ANTO-NINVS [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

P M [...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

8,6028,10S

As G1 – 710

138-139

5568

988 [...] PIVSHead laur. r.

Illegible.Figure (?) std. l., hld. cornucopiae and (?).

7,3125,40S

As G1 – 772

138-139

5864

989 [ANTONIN]VS AVG PIV[S] [...]Head laur. r.


12,4130,10S

As Above G – 1892

138-161

10484

990 [ANTONI]NVS AVG PIV[S] [...]Head laur. r.

[...] AVGVSTIS CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

11,2628,80S

As G1 – 687

138-161

5724



11,0827,80NW

As G1 – 1316

138-161

9049

992 [ANTON]NVS P[IVS] [...] Head laur. r.

[...]O[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. front, raising skirt (?).

10,8526,10N

As Trench 117

138-161

6120

993 [ANTONINV]S AVG PIVS [...]Head laur. r.


10,2625,60S

As Trench 160

138-161

9185


994 ANTONINVS AVG [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S C Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cornucopiae and corn-ears (?).

9,7727,10S

As G1 – 913

138-161

6732



9,7625,00S

As Trench 170

138-161

10500

996 [ANT]ONINVS AVG [...]Head laur. r.


9,7525,70S

As Trench 164

138-161

10384


[HILARI]TASS CHilaritas stg. l., hld. long palm and cornucopiae.

9,5627,10S

As Ruined G

138-161; rv. with Hila-ritas known only as sester-tius (cf. p. 108, no. 606).

10754

998 [...]NIN[...]Head laur. r.


9,4027,40S

As G – 2035

138-161

11360

999 [ANTONINVS AVG] PIVS P P TR [P C]OS [...]Head laur. r.

[...] AVGVSTIS CSalus std. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar.

9,2826,70S


138-161

9685

1000 [ANT]ONINVS AVG PIVS P PHead laur. r.

[...] AVG [...]S CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

9,2428,00S

As G – 2207

138-161

12257

1001 [ANTON]INVS AVG P[IVS] [...]Head laur. r.

[...] POT [...]S CFigure (?) stg.

9,1827,90N

As Trench 56

138-161

1897

1002 [...]NINVS [...] Head laur. r.

TR P [...]S CFemale figure (?) stg.

9,1726,70S

As G1 – 884

138-161

6634


1003 [ANT]ONIN[VS] [...] COS [...]Head r.

[...]S CMinerva adv. r., brandishing javelin.

8,7325,70N

As G1 – 1245

138-161

9106

1004 [...] AVG PIVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l., to l. a altar (?).

8,5925,70N

As G1 – 962

138-161

6940

1005 [...]VS AVG [...]Head r.


8,5526,10S

As G – 293 138-161

2684



8,5524,40SE

As G – 290 138-161

2601

1007 [...] AVG P [...] Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,4126,30

As Above G – 1798

138-161

10049

1008 [ANT]ONINVS AVG [...] Head bare r.

[...] COS [...]S C Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. scep-tre (?).

8,3926,50N

As G – 1871

138-161

10413



8,0727,70S

As G – 1121

138-161

6707



8,0527,60S

As G1 – 1033

138-161

7220

1011 [...] AVG [...]Head laur. r.


8,0425,30S

As G1 – 658

138-161

5136


Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l., to l. a altar (?).

8,0125,30S

As G1 – 1083

138-161

7620

1013 [...]NVS AVG PIVS P PHead laur. r.

[...]S CMinerva (?) adv. r.

8,0024,40N

As G – 2198

138-161

12224

1014 [ANTO]NIVS AVG [...]Head laur. r.


7,9724,50S

As G1 – 217

138-161

2185

1015 [...]NINVS AVG PIVS [...]Head laur. r.


7,8727,50N

As G1 – 1025

138-161

7184


1016 [...]INVS AVG [...]Head laur. r.

[...] COS [...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg.

7,7828,40S

As Trench 152

138-161

8552



7,7027,30S

As G – 1176

138-161

7028

1018 [...] PIVS [...] Head laur. r.

[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. front.

7,6128,50N

As G – 728 138-161

4902



7,6024,40N

As G – 1364

138-161

8301



7,4826,50S

As G – 1240

138-161

7668

1021 [ANTONI]NVS AVG PIVS [...]Head laur. r.


7,0927,40S

As G – 810 138-161

5256

1022 [ANTONI]NVS AVG PIVS [P P]Head laur. r.

[TR] POT CO[S] [...]S CMinerva adv. r., brandishing javelin.

6,8024,90N

As Trench 156

138-161

10011

1023 ANTONINVS AVG PI[VS] [...]IIHead laur. r.


6,7728,80N

As G – 1181

138-161

7083

1024 [...] AVG PI[VS] [...] Head r.


6,7527,40S

As G1 – 774

138-161

5868

1025 [...] NVS AVGHead laur. r.

Illegible.Minerva (?) adv. r.

6,4524,20N

As G1 – 1227

138-161

8565/1



6,3426,60N

As Trench 11

138-161

1057

1027 [ANTON]INVS AVG PIVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...] CO[S] [...]S CFemale figure (?) adv. r.

6,2624,40N

As G1 – 487

138-161

4141



5,0328,40S

Trench 1

138-161

256


1029 [ANTO]NINVS AVG PIVS P P [...]Head laur. r.


4,6928,50W

As Trench 87

138-161

4943Broken.



3,4525,00S

As Trench 66

138-161

2831/1Broken.

1031 [IMP T AE]L CAES HADR [...] Head bare r.

[...] COS IIS CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

10,7026,80S

As G – 1571

139-140

9440

1032 ANTONINVS AVG PIV P P [...]Head laur. r.

FELICVI[T]AS AVGS CFelicitas stg. l., hld. caduceus and branch.

10,5828,70S

As G1 – 1202

139-144

8464

1033 [ANTO]NINVS AVG PIVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S CSalus stg. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar and hld. sceptre.

9,9726,70N

As Trench 178

139-152

11388


[...]S C Female figure (Annona ?) stg. r., hld. corn-ears (?) and cornucopiae.

10,9327,60S

As G1 – 727

139-161

5639


TR PO[T] [...] S CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

10,7827,00S

As G1 – 655

139-161

5150

1036 ANTONINVS [...] Head laur. r.

[T]R [P]O[T] [...] C[...] S Cex / [.]A[...]Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

10,4428,00N

As G1 – 1196

139-161

8307

1037 ANTONIN[VS] AV[G] [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S CFigure (Genius ?) stg. l., to l. altar, hld. cornucopiae.

9,3427,80S

As Trench 92

139-161

4838



[...] CO[S] [...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,2628,30N

As G1 – 850

139-161

6455

1039 [ANT]ONINVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S CFemale figure (Vesta ?) std. l., hld. palladium (?) and sceptre.

8,6625,50S

As G1 – 867

139-161

6507

1040 ANTO[NIN]VS [...] COS [...] Head laur. r.

[...]S[...][S] [C]Female figure (?) stg. l.

7,4827,10N

As Trench 61

139-161

2138

1041 [ANTONINVS] AVG PIVS [P P] Head laur. r.

[...]O[...][S C]Female figure (?) stg. l., extending r. hand and hld. sceptre.

6,5026,50NW

As G – 1241

139-161

7659

1042 [...] AVG PIVS P PHead laur. r.

Illegible.Annona (?) std. l., hld. corn-ears and cornucopiae (?), to l. modius.

6,0025,60SW

As G1 – 1351

139-161

9254

1043 [ANT]ONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR P COS IIIHead laur. r.


13,40 (!)27,50N

As Trench 135

140-144

7351

1044 [...]INVS AVG PIVS P P TR P [...]Head laur. r.

C[OS] IIIS CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

12,36 (!)25,00N

As G1 – 1206

140-144

8436

1045 [...]NINVS AVG [...] COS IIIBust dr. r., head laur.


10,4927,30N

As G1 – 972

140-144

6916

1046 [ANTONI]NVS AVG PIVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...] IIIex – S CJupiter (?) std. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

9,5925,20N

As Trench 87

140-144

4835

1047 [...] PIVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...] COS III[S C]Figure (?) std. r.

8,0323,80N

As Trench 121

140-144

6135


1048 [...] AVG [...]Head laur. r.

[...] P [...] III[S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

6,4523,70S

As G1 – 319

140-144

3425

1049 ANTONINVS AVG PI[VS] P P TR P [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S CSpes advacing l., hld. flower and raising skirt.

8,7027,50N

As G1 – 1305

140-161

9013

1050 [ANTONIN]VS [A]VG PI[VS] [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.S C Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cornucopiae and patera (?).

8,5026,60SE

As G – 409 140-161

3234

1051 [...] PIVS [...]Head laur. r.

[SECVRITAS] PVBLICA[S] CSecuritas stg. l., leaning on column and hld. sceptre.

7,2126,70N

As G – 1393

140-161

8458


[...] COS IIIIS C Providentia stg. l., pointing with r. hand at large globe and hld. sceptre.

9,1725,50S

As G1 – 1368

141-161

9389

1053 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P TR [...] Head laur. r.

IMPERATOR IIex – S CShe-wolf and twins.

8,4528,40N

As G – 221 143-158

2211

1054 ANTONNVS AVG PIVS P P IMP IIHead laur. r.

Illegible.Female figure (?) std. r.

8,9225,40N

As G1 – 999

143-161

7071

1055 [ANTO]NINVS AVG PIVS [...]Head laur. r.

[C]OS IIII[S C]Female figure (Vesta ?) std. l., hld. palladium (?) and sceptre.

10,9727,10N

As G1 – 701

145-161

5563

1056 ANTONIN[VS] AVG [PIVS P P TR P C]OS IIIIHead laur. r.


10,5026,20S

As G1 – 239

145-161

2334


1057 [ANTONI]NVS AVG PIVS P PHead laur. r.

[...] [C]OS IIII[S] C Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,0925,00S

As Ruined G

145-161

2946

1058 ANTONIN[...] P P TR P COS IIIIHead laur. r.


8,8225,70N

As Trench 172

145-161

12027

1059 [...] COS IIIIHead laur. r.


7,1624,90N

As Trench 8

145-161

1083


[...] IIIIS C Figure (?) std. l.

7,0426,70S

As Trench 170

145-161

11146

1061 [ANTONINVS AVG] PIVS P P TR P […] Head laur. r.

S[…] COS IIIIS C Figure (?) stg.

6,9626,20S

As Trench 6

145-161

667

1062 [...] PIVS [P P] TR P XIHead laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

9,3625,50


147-148

4653

1063 [...] PIVS P P TR P X[...]Head laur. r.


10,8825,80S

As Trench 170

147-161

10665

1064 [ANT]ONIN[VS] [...] Head laur. r.

ANNON[A AV]G COS IIII S CAnnona stg. l., hld. modius on cippus and branch (?), to r. a basket of fruit.

8,1327,90S

As Trench 45

147-161

1492


TR POT X[...]S CFigure (Genius ?) stg. l., to l. altar, hld. cornucopiae.

8,0624,30S

As G1 – 1651

147-161

11421

1066 [ANT]ON[INVS AVG PIVS] P P TR P XIIHead laur. r.


10,4527,40N

As G – 1793

148-149

10083

1067 [...] AVG PIVS P P T[R P] COS [...]Head laur. r.


8,5226,50S

As G1 – 1179

151-161

8179



[...]S CFides stg. l., hld. corn-ears and standard.

7,4627,10N

As Trench 133

154-159

8412

1069 [...] XIXHead laur. r.


7,8428,00S

As G – 1816

155-156

10135

1070 [ANTONINV]S AVG [...] Head laur. r.

TR [...] [S C]Providentia stg. l., pointing with r. hand at large globe, hld. (?).

10,4724,90S

As Trench 98

155-157

5225

1071 ANTONINVS AVG PIVS P P IMP IIHead laur r.

TR POT [...] IIS CProvidentia stg. l. pointing with r. hand at large glo-be at her feet, l. hld. cornucopiae.

10,2625,70SW

As G1 – 1687

155-157

11624

1072 ANTO[N]INVS AVG [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[TR] PO[T] [...] COS [IIII]S CProvidentia stg. l. pointing with r. hand at large globe at her feet, l. hld. sceptre.

8,4024,40S

As G – 1008

155-157

6184


[FORTVNA OB]SEQV[ENS][S] Cex – [COS IIII]Fortune stg. l., hld. patera and rudder on globe and cornucopiae.

10,9926,40N

As Trench 152

157-159

10376

1074 [ANTONIN]VS AVG PI[VS] [...] Head laur. r.

[FORTVNA OB]SEQVENSS Cex - [COS IIII] Fortune stg. l., hld. patera and rudder on globe and cornucopiae.

9,4725,70N

As G1 – 1279

157-159

8765

1075 [ANT]ONINVS AVG PIVS P PHead laur. r.

TR POT XXIIII […]S [C]Figure (?) stg.

9,6325,80N

As G – 51 160-161

562




1,7516,70S

Quad. Trench 170

138-161

10475Broken.



11,3426,40S

Dp/As G – 1751

138-161

9831



11,2526,20S

Dp/As Trench 68

138-161

3184


Illegible.Worn.

9,6029,50

Dp/As Trench 148

138-161

9543



9,4225,60N

Dp/As G1 – 1365

138-161

9605


[...]NT[...][S] CMele figure (Ge-nius ?) stg. l.

9,2927,90S

Dp/As G1 – 663

138-161

5610



8,9524,60N

Dp/As Trench 164

138-161

10183

1083 [ANTO]NINVS [...]Head r.


8,7626,50N

Dp/As Trench 84

138-161

4574

1084 [ANT]ONINVS [...]Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,7328,30

Dp/As G1 – 647

138-161

5087Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

8,7326,20

Dp/As Trench 2

138-161

223



8,7225,60N

Dp/As Section betwe-en trenchs 59 and 60

138-161

2336


Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cornucopiae and (?), to l. a altar

8,6424,70S

Dp/As G – 1547

138-161

9080/2


Illegible.Worn.

7,3928,20

Dp/As Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Section 1

138-161

1126Perfo-rated.



7,3825,20N

Dp/As G – 1460

138-161

8747



Illegible.Worn.

7,2927,20

Dp/As G – 164 138-161

1665

1091 [...]NINVS AVG [...]Head r.

Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l., to l. a altar

7,2528,70S

Dp/As G1 – 965

138-161

6902

1092 [...] [PI]VS P [...]Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

6,7127,30

Dp/As G – 1084

138-161

6596Broken.


Illegible.Pietas (?) stg. l., to l. a child.

6,7026,10S

Dp/As G1 – 919

138-161

6766



6,6925,20S

Dp/As G – 350 138-161

2901

1095 [...] PIVS [...]Head r.


6,4527,30S

Dp/As G1 – 661

138-161

5240



5,8026,20NW

Dp/As Trench 56

138-161

1652



5,7327,50N

Dp/As Trench 1

138-161

49



5,5426,50S

Dp/As G1 – 1654

138-161

11397Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,3025,20

Dp/As Trench 78

138-161

4158



5,0625,50NE

Dp/As Trench 1

138-161

8



3,5326,60N

Dp/As G1 – 592

138-161

4776Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,3724,10

Dp/As G1 – 648

138-161

5086Broken.



7,4926,00N

Dp/As G – 1071

139-161

6567

1104 [ANTONI]NVS AVG PIVS P PHead r.

[...] COS IIIS CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

11,2725,10S

Dp/As G1 – 1265

140-144

8718

1105 [...] [PI]VS P P TR P [...]Head r.

[...] IIIS CMele figure (Her-cules ?) stg. r..

7,2627,80N

Dp/As Trench 115

140-144

6595


1106 [ANT]ONINVS [...]Head r.

[...] IIIIS CFemale figure (?) stg. na l.

9,0426,90S

Dp/As Trench 169

145-161

10301


[...]S CWorn.

5,8125,10N

Dp/As G – 380 160-161

3198

DivaFaustina SeniorStriking under A. Pius, after her death

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1108 DIVA FAVS[INA] Bust dr. r., hair waved in several loops round head and then drawn up and coiled at top.

AED DIV FAV[STI]NAEHexastyle temple in which is seated figure of Fausti-na.

1,8217,40S

D Trench 153

III, 343 141 onwar-ds

8414

1109 DIVA FAVSTINASimilar.

[AVG]VSTACeres stg. l., hld. torch and with l. hand hld. up fold of skirt.

3,3016,40S

D Trench 153


8416

1110 DIVA [FAV]STINA Similar.

[C]ER[ES]Ceres, veiled, stg. l., hld. corn-ears and torch.

2,6118,00S

D Trench 52


1544a

1111 DIVA AVG FAV-STINASimilar.

PIETAS AVGPietas, vailed, stg. l., dropping incense on altar and hld. box.

2,9817,60NE

D Trench 73

III, 394a 141 onwar-ds

10622


PIETAS AVGSimilar.

2,8417,80SW

D G – 1487


8898


PIETAS AVGSimilar.

2,3717,00S

D Trench 152


8447


Faustina SeniorStriking under A. Pius, before her death

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1114 [FAVSTINA AVG AN]TONINI [AV]G P[II P P]Bust dr. r., hair waved in several loops round head and then drawn up and coiled at top.

[CONCORDIA AVG][S C]Concordia stg. l., leans on column, hld. patera and double cornuco-piae.

6,5827,80S

Dp/As G1 – 77 III, 1089 138-141

761

1115 FAVSTINA AVG ANTONINI PII P PSimilar.

IVNONI [REGI-NAE]S CJuno stg. l., hld. patera and scep-tre, peacock l.

9,9728,50SE

Dp/As G – 726 III, 1091 138-141

5043

Faustina SeniorStriking under A. Pius, after her death

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1116 DIVA FAVS[TINA]Bust dr. r., hair waved in several loops round head and then drawn up and coiled at top.

AETERNITASex – S C Aeternitas std. l., hld. phoenix on globe and sceptre.

20,1831,60N

S Trench 71

III, 1103A 141 onwar-ds

2964

1117 DIVA FAVSTI[NA]Similar.

[AVG]VS[TA]S CCeres stg. l., hld. two torches.

21,2031,60NW

S Trench 62


1966


AVG[VST]AS C Vesta stg. l., hld palladium and sceptre.

22,3531,50N

S Trench 6


720



CONSE[CRATIO] S C Vesta stg. l., sacri-ficing with patea over altar and hld. long torch.

20,9732,60N

S Trench 3


69

1120 DIVA AVGVSTA FAVSTINABust veiled, r.

[P]IETAS [A]VGS CPietas stg. l., dropping incense on altar and hld. box of perfumes.

23,1732,90N

S Trench 6, 8, 11 Cross section 1

III, 1146A(b)

141 onwar-ds

1145

1121 DIVA FAVSTINA Bust dr. r., hair waved in several loops round head and then drawn up and coiled at top.

[AETER]NITASS CJuno stg. l. raising r. hand, l. hld sceptre.

13,4229,30N

Dp/As G1 – 1472


9924

1122 DIVA FAVSTI[NA] Similar.

AE[TERN]ITASS CSimilar.

10,2028,00S

Dp/As G – 1055


6451

1123 [DIVA] FAVSTINASimilar.

AETERNI[TA]SS CSimilar.

9,7926,40S

Dp/As G – 1639


9417

1124 DIVA [FAV]ST[INA] Similar.

AETE[RN]TASS CSimilar.

5,9425,00S

Dp/As Trench 176


9748

1125 [DI]VA [FAVSTI-NA]Similar.

[AETERN]TA[S][S C]Aeternitas std. l., hld. phoenix on globe and sceptre.

8,5324,80N

Dp/AS G1 – 1482


9994

1126 DIVA AVG FAV-STINABust dr. r., hair waved in several loops round head and then drawn up and coiled at top.

[...]N[...][S C]Aeternitas std. l.,r. hld. phoenix on globe, l. hld. sceptre.

7,5123,60S

Dp/As Trench 178

Rev. is RIC III, no. 1156, but there another obv.On Dp/As this obv. leg. only on RIC III, no. 1191B (Altar) and no. 1192B (Pietas).

141 onwar-ds

11552


1127 [DIV]A FAVSTIN[A]Similar.

AETE[RNITAS][S C]Aeternitas std. l. on starry globe, hld. out r. hand and hld. sceptre.

11,4425,80S

Dp/As G1 – 1530


10404

1128 [D]IVA FAVSTINASimilar.

AE[TER]NITASS CSimilar.

10,6927,70S

Dp/As G1 – 1602


10989

1129 DIVA FAVSTINA Similar.

[AETER]NITASS CSimilar.

7,4425,40S

Dp/As Trench 139


8325

1130 DIVA FAVST[INA]Similar.

AETER[NITA]SS CPietas stg. l. by altar, raising r. hand and hld. box of incense.

10,3426,20NE

Dp/As Trench 68


3989

1131 DIV[A FA]V[STINA]Similar.

[AET]ERN[ITAS]S CSimilar.

8,2226,90N

Dp/As G – 1081


6579


[AETER]NITASS CPietas stg. l., raising r. hand. and hld. box of incense.

11,3027,10S

Dp/As G1 – 1682


11442


[A]ETERNITA[S]S CSimilar.

9,1926,20S

Dp/As G1 – 917


6788

1134 DIVA AVGVSTA FAVSTINASimilar.

AETE[RN]ITASS CProvidentia stg. l., hld. globe and sceptre.

10,5427,20S

Dp/As G1 – 1768

III, 1163(a) 141 onwar-ds

12240Broken.


AETER[NI]TASS CProvidentia stg. l., raising r. hand and hld. globe.

10,1826,60N

Dp/As G1 – 1055


7387

1136 DIVA FAVSTINA Similar.

AVGVS[TA]S CCeres stg. l., hld. corn-ears and torch.

10,5826,70S

Dp/As G – 1041


6376


AVG[VST]AS CSimilar.

9,6126,30S

Dp/As Trench 52


1574


1138 [D]IVA FAVSTINASimilar.

AVG[V]STAS CSimilar.

8,9926,50S

Dp/As Trench 171


10553

1139 [DI]VA [F]AVSTI[NA]Similar.

AV[G]V[STA]S CSimilar.

7,6124,00N

Dp/As G1 – 1103


7736

1140 DIVA F[AVSTI]NA Similar.

AVGV[STA]S CCeres stg. l., hld. torch and corn-ears.

12,2527,40N

Dp/As G1 – 1144


8023

1141 [DIVA] FAV[STINA]Similar.

AVG[VSTA]S CSimilar.

11,1226,80S

Dp/As Trench 141


7633

1142 [DIVA F]AVSTINASimilar.

A[VGVSTA]S CSimilar.

10,8827,00N

Dp/As G – 2140


12021

1143 [DIVA F]AVS[TINA]Similar.

AVG[VSTA]S C Ceres stg. l., hld. torch and scep-tre.

11,2926,20S

Dp/As Trench 7


681

1144 D[IVA FAVSTINA]Similar.

[AVGV]STAS CJuno (?) stg. l. ra-ising r. hand and hld. sceptre.

11,0726,60SE

Dp/As G1 – 1481


9992

1145 [DIVA F]AV[STI]N[A]Similar.

[AVG]VSTAS CSimilar.

9,3425,00N

Dp/As G – 72 III, 1177 141 onwar-ds

779

1146 [DIVA FAVSTINA]Similar.

[AVGV]STA[S] CSimilar.

7,5125,50NW

Dp/As Trench 82


5019

1147 [DIVA FAVSTI]NASimilar.

[AVG]V[STA][S] CVesta stg. l., hld. palladium and torch.

10,6426,00N

Dp/As Under Kuline


5437

1148 [DIVA F]AV[ST]INASimilar.

[AVGV]S[TA]S CSimilar.

8,8026,40N

Dp/As G1 – 1541


10548

1149 [DIVA] FAVSTI[NA]Similar.

AVGVSTAS CVesta stg. l., hld. palladium and sceptre.

12,4427,60N

Dp/As G1 – 551


4590



[CERES][S] CCeres stg. l., hld. corn-ears and torch.

13,8127,00SE

Dp/As Trench 53


1561


CERESS CSimilar.

7,4127,20S

Dp/As G1 – 1040


7273

1152 DIVA [F]AVSTINASimilar.

CON[SECRA]TIO[S] CVesta stg. l., sacri-ficing with patera over altar and hld. torch.

7,6427,40S

Dp/As G1 – 320


5269/2

Faustina SeniorStriking under A. Pius, after her death

Without referenceAE

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1153 [...] AVGVSTA [...]Bust dr. r., hair waved in several loops round head and then drawn up and coiled at top.

[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. r., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

20,9432,00S

S Trench 61

141 onwar-ds

1722

1154 [DI]VA FAVSTINASimilar.

[...]S C Female figure (?) stg. l.

20,8429,80N

S Trench 87

141 onwar-ds

4504

1155 [...] FAVSTINASimilar.

Worn.S CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

11,2426,20N

Dp/As Trench 87

141 onwar-ds

4462

1156 [DIVA] [FAV]STINASimilar.


11,0126,50N

Dp/As G – 379 141 onwar-ds

3083Burned.

1157 [DI]VA [FAVSTIN]ASimilar.


10,9626,50N

Dp/As G1 – 1165

141 onwar-ds

8074

1158 DIVA [FAVSTINA] Similar.

[AVGV]STAS CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

10,1424,50N

Dp/As G – 1544

141 onwar-ds

9060




10,1127,40S

Dp/As Iznad G1 – 52

141 onwar-ds

415

1160 DIVA FAV[STINA]Similar.


9,9026,80N

Dp/As G1 – 1044

141 onwar-ds

7288

1161 [...] [F]AVSTINASimilar.

[...]S [C]Female figure (?) stg.

9,9025,50S

Dp/As G1 – 343

141 onwar-ds

2969

1162 [...][AVG]VSTA [...]Bust veiled r.

[...]N[...][S C]Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

9,8527,80N


5191

1163 [...]VGVSTA FA[...]Bust dr. r., hair waved in several loops round head and then drawn up and coiled at top.

Illegible.S [C]Figure (?) stg.

9,5127N


2862

1164 DIVA [FA]VSTINASimilar.

AETER[NIT]ASS CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

9,3327,80N

Dp/As Trench 138

141 onwar-ds

8322

1165 DIVA FAVST[INA]Similar.

[A]V[GVSTA]S [C]Female figure (?) stg.

9,0827,20N


2888

1166 [DIV]A FAVS[TINA]Similar.

[...]ITA[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

9,0326,30S


4634


AV[GV]S[TA][S C]Female figure (?) std. l.

8,9926,50S

Dp/As G1 – 375

141 onwar-ds

3206

1168 DIVA FAVSTIN[A]Similar.


8,9525,60N


272

1169 [...] FAVSTINASimilar.

[...]V[...]Female figure (?) stg.

8,9027,00N

Dp/As G1 – 1365

141 onwar-ds

9607

1170 [...] [FAVST]INASimilar.

[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

8,8026,00S


3329


1171 [DIVA F]AVSTIN[A] Similar.

[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l., raising r. hand.

8,6525,60N

Dp/As Trench 87

141 onwar-ds

4660

1172 [DV]VA AVG[VSTA FAVSTINA]Similar.


8,2827,90N

Dp/As Trench 11

141 onwar-ds

1021

1173 DI[VA AVG] FAV-STINASimilar.

[...]V[...]S CFemale figure (?) std. r., hld. branch and (?).

8,2130,90N


3362



8,1924,50S

Dp/As Trench 154

141 onwar-ds

8780

1175 Illegible.Bust veiled r.

Illegible.Female Figure (?) stg. na l.

7,7926,20N


2385



7,4125,10SE

Dp/As Trench 151

141 onwar-ds

8490

1177 [D]IVA [...] Similar.

[...]S[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

7,2725,00N

Dp/As G – 1846

141 onwar-ds

10330

1178 D[IVA] FAV[STINA]Similar.

[...][S] CFemale Figure (?) stg.

7,2226,30S


706

1179 DIVA FAV[STINA AVGVSTA]Similar.

[...]S C Female figure (?) stg. l.

7,1126,90N

Dp/As G – 1536

141 onwar-ds

9001

1180 D[IVA FAVST]INASimilar.


6,8225,30N

Dp/As G – 2086

141 onwar-ds

11690

1181 [D]IVA AVG[VSTA FAVSTINA]Similar.


5,4028,60S

Dp/As G – 1038

141 onwar-ds

6417


[AVGV]STA[S C]Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

5,3029,50S


2792


1183 DIVA [FAVSTINA]Similar.

Illegible.Worn.

4,4026,00


2999Broken.

Faustina SeniorStriking under A. Pius

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1184 Illegible.Bust dr. r., hair waved in several loops round head and then drawn up and coiled at top.

CON[...]S CFigure (?) stg.

19,5134,20S

S G – 713 138-161

4756/1



12,1827,10N

Dp/As Trench 149

138-161

10025



11,2824,60S

Dp/As Trench 154

138-161

9322



10,5426,00S

Dp/As G1 – 1205

138-161

8471/1


[...]TAS[S C]Figure (?) stg.

10,4828,60SE

Dp/As Trench 53

138-161

1579


Illegible.Worn.

8,9327,40

Dp/As G1 – 504

138-161

4284



8,2625,50N

Dp/As G1 – 445

138-161

3784



7,9124,90S

Dp/As G1 – 1501

138-161

10186



7,1424,90S

Dp/As Trench 169

138-161

10588



7,0724,90S

Dp/As Trench 9

138-161

967


Illegible.[S] C Figure (?) stg. l.

6,8423,70N

Dp/As Trench 10

138-161

952


Marcus Aurelius Striking under A. Pius

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1195 AVRELIVS CAES ANTON AVG PII FHead bare r.

TR POT VI [C]OS IIVirtus stg. l., r. hld. parazonium, l. spear.

3,4517,90S

D Trench 73

III, 454 151-152

3667


ARWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1196 [AVRELI]VS CAE-SAR [...]Head bare r.

TR POT [...]Female figure (?) stg. r., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

2,7017,40S

D Trench 56

140-161

1622

1197 AVRELIVS [...]Head bare r.

Illegible.Worn.

1,4315,50

D Trench 141

140-161

7414Broken.

Marcus AureliusStriking under A. Pius

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1198 [AVRELIVS CA-ESAR AVG PII F COS]Head bare r.

IVV[ENTAS][S] CJuventas stg. l., throwing grain of incense on altar and hl. patera.

10,7526,90S

Dp/As Trench 166

III, 1238 140-144

10570

1199 [AVRELIVS] CAESAR AVG PII F COSSimilar.

IVVEN[TAS]S CSimilar.

9,7727,20NW

Dp/As Trench 159

III, 1238 140-144

10361

1200 AVRELIVS CA-ESAR AVG PII F COS Head bare r.

PIETAS AVGS CKnife, sprinkler, ewer, lituus and simpulum.

13,0327,90S

Dp/As Trench 137 from depo-sed soil

III, 1240(a)

140-144

7631


1201 [AVRELIVS CA-ESAR AVG PII F COS]Similar.

PIETAS AVGex – S C Similar.

10,3427,80N

Dp/As G1 – 1516

III, 1240(a)

140-144

10224

1202 [AVRELIVS CA]ESAR AVG PII F COSSimilar.

[PIE]TAS AVGS CSimilar.

10,3327,40N

Dp/As G – 1384

III, 1240(a)

140-144

8513

1203 AVRELIVS CAES[AR AVG PII F]Heae bare r.

[COS] IIS CCornucopiae.

9,5427,10N

Dp/As G1 – 1676

III, 1259 145 11631

1204 AVRELIVS CA-ESAR AVG PII F COS IIHead bare r.

HILARITASS CHilaritas stg. l., hld. long palm and cornucopiae.

13,0427,70N

Dp/As G – 1456

III, 1260 145 8689

1205 AVRELIVS CA-ESAR AVG PII F COS IISimilar.

HILARITASS CSimilar.

12,0627,80SE

Dp/As Trench 172

III, 1260 145 11022

1206 [AVRE]LIVS CAES[...]Head bare r.

[H]ILARIT[AS]S CHilaritas stg. l., hld. palm and cornucopiae.

10,8026,70N

Dp/As G1 – 1046

III, no. 1236a or 1260

140-145

7305

1207 [...]AR AVG PII [...]Head bare r.

H[ILARIT]ASS CSimilar.

10,7924,70S

Dp/As Trench 160

III, no. 1236a or 1260

140-145

9791

1208 [AVRELIVS CAE-SAR AVG PII F]Head bare r.

CO[S II] (round)IVIVENTVS (in oak-wre-ath)ex – [S C]

8,9827,40

Dp/As Trench 56

III, 1261 145 1595

1209 [AVRE]LIVS CA-ESAR AVG PII F COS IIHead bare r.

IVVENTVSS CIn oak-wreath.

10,4928,60NW

Dp/As Trench 168

III, 1262 145 10440

1210 [AVRE]LIVS CAE[SAR] AVG PII F COS IIHead bare r.

[VOTA PVBLICA] [S C]M. Aurelius stg. l. and Faustina II stg. r., clasping hands, behind and between them Concordia stg. r.

6,8825,60N

Dp/As Trench 152

III, 1269 145 10101


1211 [ A]VRELIVS CAE-SAR A[VG PII F]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[TR] POT II COS IIHONOS u poljuS CHonos stg. front, head r., hld. scep-tre, cornucopiae.

9,3728,00N

Dp/As Trench 172

III, 1271(b)

147-148

12029

1212 [AVRELIVS C]AE[SA]R [A]V[G PII F] Head bare r.

TR POT III COS II S Cex - [PIE]T[AS]Pietas stg. l., hld. sceptre and extending r. hand over child l.

21,5433,80NW

S Trench 10

III, 1281(a)

148-149

1159

1213 AV[RELIV]S [CA-ESAR ANTONINI AVG PII FIL]Head bare r.

TR POT III [COS II]S [C] Minerva stg.l r., hld. spear and leaning on shield.

8,6126,70S

Dp/As G – 280 III, 1284(a)

148-149

2600

1214 [AVRELI]VS CA[ESAR AVG PII F]Head bare r.

[TR POT III C]OS IIS CFides stg. r., hld. corn-ears and basket of fruit.

7,9826,50N

Dp/As G1 – 817

III, 1288 148-149

6169

1215 AV[REL]IVS CAESA[R A]VG PII FHead bare r.

TR POT III COS [II]S CPietas stg. l., hld. out r. hand and hld. box of perfu-mes, to l. child.

10,3526,70S

Dp/As Trench 58

III, 1293(a)

148-149

2160

1216 [AVREL]IVS CAE-SAR AVG [PII] FHead bare r.

TR POT III [COS IIPIETAS]S CPietas stg. l., hld. sceptre and extending r. hand over child l.

10,2326,10N

Dp/As Trench 72

III, 1294 148-149

3394

1217 [AVRELIVS CA]ESA[R] ANTONINI [AVG PII FIL]Bust dr. cuir. r., head bare.

TR POT II[I] COS IIS Cex – VIRTVSVirtus std. l., hld. parayonium and spear.

10,2726,70S

Dp/As Trench 126

III, 1295 148-149

6513

1218 AVRELIVS CAE-SAR AVG [PII FIL]Bust dr. r., head bare.

TR POT VI [C]OS [II]S [C]Minerva stg. l., hld. Victory and resting l. hand on shield, spear against l. arm.

8,7627,40S

Dp/As G1 – 303

III, 1305(b)

151-152

2827


1219 [AVRE]LIVS CAE-SAR [AVG PII FIL]Bust dr. r., head bare.

TR POT VIIII COS IIS CSalus stg. l. fee-ding snake coiled round altar.

7,0825,70S

Dp/As G1 – 1397

III, 1324(a)

154-155

9556

1220 AVRELIVS [CAES ANTON AVG PII F]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[TR] POT X C[OS II]S CPietas stg. l., droping grain of incense over altar and hld. box of incense.

11,0125,30S

Dp/As G – 741 III, 1333 155-156

4936

1221 [AVRELIVS CAES] ANTON [AVG PII F]Similar.

[TR P]OT X C[OS II]S CSimilar.

7,6425,20S

Dp/As G – 1888

III, 1333 155-156

10526

1222 [AVRELIVS CAE]SAR AVG PII FBust dr. r., head bare.

[TR P]O[T X] COS IIS CSecuritas std. r., propping head on r. hand and hld. sceptre.

8,2724,20SE

Dp/As G – 2068

III, 1334; var. obv. leg. FIL instead F

155-156

11670

1223 [...]AES ANTON A[...]Head bare r.

TR P[...]S CPietas stg. l. dropping grain on incense over altar and hld. box of incense.

12,1324,40S

Dp/As Gra-ding, Briga-dirski canal

III, no. 1333 or 1343

155-157

10605

1224 [AVRELIVS C]AES ANT[ON AVG PII F]Head bare r.

[TR] POT XII CO [S II]S C Spes adv. l., hld. flower and rai-sing skirt.

21,9031,10S

S Trench 56

III, 1346 157-158

1596

1225 [AVRE]LIVS CAES ANTON [AVG PII F] Head bare r.

TR POT X[III] COS IIS CSpes adv. l., hld. flower and rai-sing skirt.

12,8525,70S

Dp/As G – 1256

III, 1350 158-159

7801/2

1226 AVRELIVS CAES AN[TON AVG PII F]Similar.

TR POT XIII COS IIS CSimilar.

12,5125,10N

Dp/As G – 1378

III, 1350 158-159

9171


1227 AVRELIVS CAE-SAR AVG [PII F]Head bare r.

[TR POT XV] COS IIIS CM. Aurelius stg. l., hld. wand and cross sceptre.

10,3926,10N

Dp/As G1 – 1214

III, 1362 161 8482

1228 AVRELIVS C[AESAR] AVG PII FSimilar.

TR [POT XV] COS IIIS CSimilar.

10,2227,10N

Dp/As G1 – 520

III, 1362 161 4479


AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


[...] HONOSS CHonsos stg. l., hld. branch and cornucopiae.

23,1530,60N

S Ruined G

140-152

3517

1230 [AV]RELIVS CAE[SAR] [...]Bust dr. r., head bare.

TR [...] [CO]S IIS CMinerva (?) stg. l.

20,1431,20S

S Trench 56

140-161

2000


[...][S] CWorn.

18,2330,80N

S Trench 55

140-161

1554

1232 NečiljtivHead bare r.

[...]S CMinerva stg. r., hld. spear and resting l. hand on shield.

12,4425,70N

Dp/As Trench 151

140-161

8429

1233 [AVRELI]VS CAE[SAR] […]Head bare r.

[...]S C Pietas (?) stg. l., to l. child.

11,4227,20N

Dp/As Trench 10

140-161

951

1234 [AVRELIVS] CAE-SAR AVG PI[I] […]Head bare r..

HILAR[ITA]SS CHilaritas stg. l., hld. palm and cornucopiae.

11,2627,40S

Dp/As Ruined G

140-161

182



10,6025,50N

Dp/As Trench 66

140-161

4410


1236 AVRELIVS CAE-SAR [...]Head bare r.

[...] COS III[S C] Figure (?) stg. l.

10,4427,50N

Dp/As Trench 150

140-161

10538


[TR] POT [...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

10,2625,90N

Dp/As G1 – 449

140-161

3799



9,8025,40S

Dp/As G1 – 1897

140-161

10563



9,7425,50S

Dp/As Trench 55

140-161

7250



9,5827,20S

Dp/As Trench 7

140-161

719


TR POT […]S C Figure (?) stg. l.

9,1927,10NW

Dp/As Trench 7

140-161

712

1242 AVRELIVS CAES [...]Head bare r.

[...]I[...]S [C]Worn.

9,1827,70N

Dp/As G – 679 140-161

4605

1243 AVRELIVS CAE-SAR AVG PII FHead bare r.

[...] IIS CVirtus (?) stg. l., hld. parazonium and spear (?).

8,7526,40N

Dp/As Trench 67 from depo-sed soil.

140-161

2768

1244 [AVRELIV]S CA[ESAR] [...] Head bare r.


8,6323,70S

Dp/As Trench 173

140-161

11031

1245 AVRELIVS CAE-SAR [...]Head bare r.

[...][S] CFigure (?) stg. l.

8,0424,80S

Dp/As Trench 11

140-161

1069


TR PO[T] [...]S [C]Female figure (?) stg. l.

7,9125,50S

Dp/As G – 1802

140-161

10023a


[...]S [C]Female figure (?) stg. l.

7,8824,30N

Dp/As Trench 154

140-161

8781

1248 [AVREL]IVS CAE-SAR AV[G] […]Bust dr. r., head bare.


7,8527,70S

Dp/As Trench 2

140-161

177

1249 [...]SAR[...]Bust dr. r., head bare.


7,3425,80SE

Dp/As Trench 177

140-161

11560


1250 [AVRELIV]S CAES[AR] [...]Head bare r.

[...]T[...]S CHilaritas (?) stg. l., hld. palm and cornucopiae.

7,2925,30N

Dp/As Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Cross section 1

140-161

1118



7,2825,80S

Dp/As Trench 6

140-161

868

1252 [AVRE]LIVS CAE-SAR AV[G] [...] Head bare r.


7,0925,90N

Dp/As Trench 78

140-161

4047

1253 [AVRE]LIVS CAE-SAR AVG […]Head bare r.


7,0126,30N

Dp/As Trench 6

140-161

598


Illegible.Worn.

5,6125,20

Dp/As Ruined G1

140-161

648Broken.

1255 [AVRELI]IVS CAE[SAR] [AV]G PI[I] [F]Head bare r.

Illegible.Worn.

4,0826,90

Dp/As G – 487 140-161

3610Broken.

1256 Illegible.Bust dr. l., head bare

Illegible.Minerva stg. l., hld. Victory and resting l. hand on shield, spear against l. arm.

9,1026,10S

Dp/As G1 – 1607

145-157

11014

1257 AV[R]E[LIV]S CA[ESAR AN]TON AVG PII FHead bare r.

TR P [...]S CFemale figure (Fortuna ?) stg. l., hld. rudder (?).

11,4624,60NW

Dp/As G1 – 1623


11172

1258 [...] [C]AES AVG [...]Head bare r.

[...] [C]OS IIS CVirtus stg. r., hld. spear and parayonium, foot on helmet.

10,6725,80S

Dp/As G – 480 145-160

3544

1259 [AVRE]LIVS CAES AVG PII [FIL]Head bare r.


6,8324,50N

Dp/As G – 8 145-160

88

1260 [AVREL]IVS CAE-SAR A[VG] [...] Head bare r.

[...]S CPietas (?) stg. l., droping grain of incense over altar.

9,7127,00N

Dp/As G1 – 778

145-161

5911


1261 AVRELIVS [...] AVG [...] Head bare r.

[...]V[...] COS IIS CPietas (?) stg. l., raising r. hand, to l. child.

8,6427,70N

Dp/As G – 782 145-161

5143

1262 AVRELIVS CAE[SAR] [...]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[TR] POT V[...] [C]OS IIS CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. patera and (?).

8,4225,20N

Dp/As G – 1058

145-161

6464

1263 [AVRE]LIVS CAES[AR] [...] Bust dr. r., head bare.

[...] [CO]S IIS CFemale figure (?) std. r.

7,4724,80S

Dp/As G – 936 145-161

5830

1264 M AVRE[...]R AVG PII FHead bare r.


5,9126,30S

Dp/As Trench 53


1602

1265 [A]VRELIVS CAES[AR] ANTO[NINI] [...]Head bare r.


10,2226,20S

Dp/As G – 479 148-152

3570

1266 [...] [CAE]SAR AV[G] [...]Head bare r.

TR POT VI[..] [...]S [C] Figure (?) stg. l.

7,0325,40SE

Dp/As Trench 87

151-155

4702

Faustina IuniorStrikinig under A. Pius

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1267 FAVSTINA AVGV-STABust dr. r., head bare with hair waved and coiled on back of head.

AV[GVST]I PII FILConcordia stg. l., hld. patea and cornucopiae.

2,2817,70S

D Trench 68

III, 496 Unda-ted (147 onwar-ds)

3306

1268 FAVSTINAE AVG PII AVG FILBust dr. r., hair waved and coiled on back of head, band of pearls round head.

VENVSVenus stg. l., hld apple and rudder set on dove.

2,7918,40S

D Trench 9

III, 515(a)


1066



AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1269 [FAVST]INA AV-GVSTABust dr. r., head bare with hair waved and coiled on back of head.

AVGVS[TI] PII FILS C Venus stg. l., hld. Victory and leaning on shield set on helmet.

19,3532,90N

S Trench 11


1052

1270 FAVSTINA AVG PII AVG FILSimilar.

[VEN]VSS C Venus stg. l., hld. apple and sceptre.

25,1232,00S

S Trench 6


684

1271 FAVSTINA [AVGV-STA]Similar.

AVGVSTI [PII FIL]S CVenus stg. l., hld. Victory and leaning on shield set on helmet.

10,4526,20N

Dp/As G1 – 1044

III, 1389(a)


7289

1272 [FAVST]INA [AV-GVSTA]Similar.

[AVGVSTI] PII FIL[S C]Similar.

10,2525,90N

Dp/As G1 – 1092

III, 1389(a)


7641/2

1273 [FAVSTINA AVGV-STA]Similar.

AVGVS[TI] [PII] FILS C Similar.

10,1826,30S

Dp/As G – 1529

III, 1389(a)


9042

1274 FAVS[TINA A]VG[VSTA]Similar.

[AVGVSTI PII FIL]S [C]Similar.

9,4325,00N

Dp/As G1 – 448

III, 1389(a)


3793

1275 [F]AVSTINA AVG[VSTA]Similar.

[AVGVSTI] PII FILS CSimilar.

8,9724,20N

Dp/As G1 – 1376

III, 1389(a)


9636

1276 FAVSTINA [AV-GVS]TABust r.

AVGVSTI [PII FIL]S CSimilar.

8,1524,80S

Dp/As G1 – 461

III, 1389(a)


3928


1277 FAVSTINA[AVGVSTA] Similar.

[AVGVSTI] PII FILex – S CSalus std.l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar and hld. sceptre.

11,3524,70N

Dp/As Trench 61


2143

1278 FAVSTINAE AVG PII AV[G FIL]Similar.

HILAR[ITA]SS CHilaritas stg. r., adjusting veil and hld. long palm.

8,9429,40S

Dp/As Trench 165

III, 1396(a)


9900

1279 [FAVSTINAE] AVG PII AVG FILSimilar.

HILARITASS CSimilar.

8,3226,70NE

Dp/As G – 1158

III, 1396(a)


6834

1280 [FAVSTINA AV-GVS]TA AVG PII FSimilar.

[IV]NOS C Juno std. l., hld. patera and sceptre, at feet peacock.

11,2927,20N

Dp/As G1 – 570


4713

1281 FAVSTINA [AV-GVS]TA AVG PII FSimilar.

IVNOS CSimilar.

10,5224,70N

Dp/As G1 – 679


5480

1282 FAVSTINAE AVG PII A[VG] FILSimilar.

PVDICITIA[S] CPudicitia stg. l., hld. out cloak in both hands, r. hand raised.

11,8428,60N

Dp/As G – 285 III, 1403 Unda-ted (147 onwar-ds)

2666

1283 FAVSTINAE AVG [PII AVG FIL]Similar.

[PVDIC]ITIAS CSimilar.

7,4528,00NW

Dp/As Trench 82


4879

1284 [FAVSTINAE AVG PII AVG FIL]Similar.

[P]VDIC[ITIA]S C Similar.

7,2226,30S

Dp/As G – 634 III, 1403 Unda-ted (147 onwar-ds)

4402


S CDiana stg. l., hld. arrow and resting on bow.

12,0625,80N

Dp/As Trench 62

III, 1405(a)


1848


1286 [FAVSTINA AVG]VSTA AVG PII [FIL]Similar.

S CSimilar.

9,2724,90N

Dp/As G – 1087

III, 1405(c)


6585


VE[NV]SVenus stg. l., hld. apple and sceptre.

9,8026,70S

Dp/As G1 – 1489


10093

1288 [FAVSTI]NA AVG [A]NTONINI AVG PII FIL Similar.

[VE]NVSS C Similar.

9,3127,80S

Dp/As G – 1522


9046

1289 FAV[STIN]A AVG ANTONINI AVG PII FILSimilar.

VENVSS C Similar.

8,7426,90S

Dp/As Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Cross section 1


1149

1290 FAVSTINAE AVG [PII] [AVG] FILSimilar.

[VE]NVSS CVenus stg. r., drawing back cloak over r. sh. and hld. apple.

8,7028,30N

Dp/As Trench 106

III, 1410(a)


6539

1291 FAVSTINA AV[G ANTONINI AVG PII F]Similar.

[VE]N[VS]S CSimilar.

10,3226,80N

Dp/As Trench 168

III, 1410(c)


10632

1292 [F]AV[STINA AV]G [ANTO]NINI AVG PII FSimilar.

[VENVS]S [C]Similar.

10,0827,50S

Dp/As Trench 168

III, 1410(c)


10445


AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1293 FAVSTINAE AVG PII [AVG FIL]Bust dr. r., head bare with hair waved and coiled on back of head.


22,4733,80S

S Trench 57


2081




12,2527,10S

Dp/As G1 – 64 Unda-ted (147 onwar-ds)

657

1295 FA[VSTINA] AVGVS[TA] [...] Similar.

[...] N [...] O [...] ex – S CFemale figure (?) std. l., hld. scep-tre and (?).

12,0826,00N

Dp/As G1 – 416


3526

1296 [...]TA AVG PII FSimilar.


10,7725,20N

Dp/As G1 – 993


7054

1297 FAVSTINA AVGVS[TA A]VG PII FSimilar.

Illegible.S [C] Female figure (?) stg. l.

9,6725,80N

Dp/As G1 – 293


2621

1298 [...] AVG PII AVG FILSimilar.


9,3726,40S

Dp/As G – 1095


6466

1299 FAVSTINAE [AV]G PII AVG [FIL]Similar.

[...]V[...][S] CWorn.

9,3328,90N

Dp/As Trench 11


1016

1300 [...] AVG PII FSimilar.

S CWorn.

8,8124,40N

Dp/As G1 – 928


8320

1301 FAVSTINA [...] AVG [...]Similar.

Illegible.Worn.

5,8926,60

Dp/As G – 1646


9433


MARCUS AURELIUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1302 ANTONINVS AVG ARMENIACVSHead laur. r.

P M TR P XVIIII IMP II COS [III]ex – ARMENArmenia std. l., in mournful attitude, before her vexillum and shield, l. hand rests on bow.

2,4117,80N

D Trench 6

III, 81 163-164

1103

1303 M ANTONINVS AVG TR P XXVIIIHead laur. r.

IMP V COS IIIGerman std. l., at foot of trophy surrounded by various weapons.

3,2218,50N

D Trench 152

III, 292 173-174

8649

1304 M ANTONINVS AVG GERM SARMHead laur. r.

TR P XXX IMP VIII COS IIIRoma stg. l., hld. Victory and spear.

3,3619,30N

D G – 545 III, 352 175-176

3867

1305 [M ANT]ONINVS [AVG GE]RM SARMHead laur. r.

[TR P XXXI] IMP VIII COS [III P P]Victory adv. l, hld. wreath and palm.

2,1417,20S

D Trench 6

III, 378 176-177

867/2

1306 M AVREL ANTONINV[S AVG]Head laur. r.

TR P XXXIII IMP VIIII COS III P PSalus std. l., hld. two corn-ears, at her feet altar with twined snake.

2,1419,10N

D Trench 141

III, 399 178-179

7593

ARWithout refernce


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1307 M AVR[...] Bust dr. r., head laur.

[...] COS [...]Female figure (?) std. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

1,7017,80N

D Trench 82

161-180

4436


Illegible.Worn.

1,5917,60

D Trench 139

161-180

8336


Hybrid

1309* M ANTONINVS AVG GERM SARMHead laur. r.

IM(sic !) TR P XI IMP VIIII COS V P PAequitas stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

2,2118,30N

D Trench 13

161-180

1293

Cat. 1309. Obv. leg. from autumn 175 to Dec. 178 (TR P XXIX do XXXII), cf. RIC III, p. 238-243; IMP VIIII from autumn 177 to spring 179, cf. RIC p. 242-244; COS V don‘t exist.

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1310 [IMP CAES] M AVR[EL ANTON-INVS AVG]Bust r., head laur.

CONCORD AVGV[STOR TR P X]V [COS] IIIS CM. Aurelius and L. Verus standing with clasped hands, Marcus holds a scroll.

9,6126,90S

As G1 – 75 III, 802 161 733

1311 [IMP CAES M AVREL ANTON-INVS AVG P M]Similar.

[CON]CORD AVGVSTOR TR P [XV]S Cex - [COS III]Similar.

8,9926,00N

As G1 – 985

III, 802 161 7038

1312 IMP CAES M AVREL [ANTON-INVS AVG] P MHead laur. r.

SAL[V]T[I A]VGVST[OR TR P X]VIIS Cex – COS IIISalus stg. l., feeding snake twined round altar.

7,8124,70S

As G – 1366

III, 850 162-163

8304

1313 [M] ANTONI[NVS AVG ARMENIA-CVS] P MBust dr. r., head laur.

[LIBERAL AVG] TR P XIX IMP II COS [III]S CLiberalitas stg. l., hld. abacus and cornucopiae.

11,5525,40S

As Trench 165

III, 894obv. var. (in RIC head laur.)

164-165

10300


1314 [...]NINV[...] Bust r., head rad.

[...] COS IIIS CAequitas std. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

10,6924,10N

Dp G1 – 16 III, no. 961 or 971

168-169

364

1315 [IMP M ANTON-INVS A]VG TR P XXVBust dr. r., head laur.

PRI[MIDECENN]A[LES]COS IIIS Cwithin wreath.

16,3230,30N

S Trench 73

III, 1005 170-171

3589

1316 [M ANTONI]NVS AVG TR P XXVIIHead rad. r.

IMP [VI COS III]ex – S [C]Jupiter std. l., hld. Victory and sceptre.

10,8126,40S

Dp G1 – 1384

III, 1065 172-173

9505

1317 M ANTONINVS AVG GERM SARM TR P XXXBust cuir. r., head laur.

[IMP] VIII COS III CLEMENTIA [AVG]S C Clementia stg. l., hld. patera and sceptre.

21,7229,60S

S Trench 78

III, 1161 175-176

4132

1318 M ANTONINVS [AVG] GERM SARM TR P XXXIHead rad. r.

IMP [V]III [COS III] P PS [C]ex – DE GER[M]Trophy at base of which are std. German woman and German with hands bound behind him.

12,5926,70NW

Dp Trench 68

III, 1179a

176-177

3885

1319 M ANTONINVS [AVG GERM SARM] TR P [XXXI]Head rad. r..

[IMP VIII COS III P P]S [C]ex – DE SARMTrophy at base of which are std. two Sarmatian captives with hands bound behind them.

10,8427,10NW

Dp Trench 3

III, 1188 177 161


1320 M ANTONINVS A[VG GERM SARM TR] P XXXIHead laur. r.

IM[P VIII COS III] P P PAX AETERNA AVGS CPax stg. front, head l., setting fire to a pile of arms and hld. cornucopiae.

10,9026,30S

As G1 – 1591

III, 1202 176-177

10962

1321 M AVREL ANTO-NINVS AVG TR P XXXIIHead laur. r.

[FELICITAS AVG IMP] VIIII COS [III P P]S CFelicitas stg. l., hld. caduceus and sceptre.

16,5230,00S

S Trench 51

III, 1227 177-178

1559

AE Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1322 [M ANTO]NINVS AVG GER[M] [...] Bust r., head laur.


20,9729,50N

S Trench 64

161-180

2119


[...] COS [...]S [C]Victory adv. l., hld. palm and wreath.

20,7630,60S

S Trench 56

161-180

2319


[...][S C]EX - [C]OS [...]Figure (?) std. l.

17,9530,60N

S G – 1160

161-180

6866


Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. globe (?).

15,1531,70S

S Trench 64

161-180

2061

1326 M ANTONINVS AVG [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Male figure (Mars ?) adv. r.

20,0631,70SE

S UnderKuline

163-180

5289

1327 M ANTONINVS AVG TR [...] Bust r., head laur.

[I]MP [...] III[S C]Figure (Roma ?) std. l., hld. Victory and spear (?).

17,6533,00S

S Trench 68

165-175

3376


1328 M ANTONINVS AVG T[...]Head laur. r.

SALVTI [...]S CSalus stg. l., feeding snake twined round altar and hld. sceptre.

22,1631,00S

S Trench 56

168-171

1855

1329 M ANTONINVS AVG TR [...] Bust r., head laur.

[...] [C]OS I[..]S C Roma std. l., hld. Victory and spe-ar, shield at side.

20,9429,60S

S Trench 72

171-173

4040

1330 [M] ANTONINVS AVG GERM [SA]RM [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Annona stg. l., hld corn-ears over modius and hld. cornucopiae.

26,0229,80N

S G – 1647

175-177

9527

1331 M ANTONINVS [...] Bust r., head laur.

Illegible.ex - [..]MA[..]Worn.

22,4331,40S

S Trench 6

175-177

619

1332 [M AN]TONINVS [...] Head rad. r.

Illegible.S C Virtus (?) stg. r., hld. spear and shield (?).

11,2125,90N

Dp Trench 160

161-180

9078



10,3226,30N

Dp Trench 91

161-180

4667

1334 [M] [AV]REL AN-TONINVS AVG [...] Head rad. r.

IMP [...] III P PS C Figure (?) stg.

10,2523,70S

Dp Trench 82

161-180

4437


Illegible.S C Figure (Minerva ?) adv. r.

8,5323,60N

Dp Trench 175

161-180

11121

1336 [...]ONINVS [...]Bust r., head rad.

IMP VI [...]S CJupiter std. l., hld. Victory and sceptre.

10,9925,00N

Dp Trench 51

172-174

1609

1337 [M] ANTONINVS AV[G] [...] Bust r., head rad.

Illegible.Jupiter std. l., hld. Victory and sceptre.

10,9425,40N

Dp Trench 78

172-174

4044


[...]S CTwo figures clas-ping hands.

7,2225,30N

As G – 1093

161-162

6631


1339 [M A]NTONINVS [...] Bust dr. r., head laur.

C[...]S [C]Figure (?) stg. r.

8,4225,00S

As Trench 178

161-180

12112

1340 [...] [ANTO]NINVS [...]Bust r., head laur.


8,0926,70S

As G – 811 161-180

5249



4,4822,10NW

As G – 1739

161-180

9854

1342 [...]NINVS AVG AR[M] [...]Head laur. r.

[...]S CFigure (Minerva ?) stg. l., leaning on shield and hld. (?).

9,9824,20N

As G1 – 1129

163-169

7951


Illegible.Mars stg. r., resting shield on the head of a captive, on shield S C; l. hld. spear.

9,2026,00N

As Trench 59

171-174

1830

1344 [M ANTO]NI[NVS] [...] P M TR P [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Ship l.

7,9624,40N

As G – 1878

176-177

10512


Illegible.Two figures clas-ping hands..

8,2325,40N

Dp/As G1 – 1355

161-162

9201

1346 [...] ANTONINVS AVG P MHead r.


3,7225,20S

Dp/As G – 293 161-162(accor-ding obv.)

2687Broken.

1347 […] AVREL […] Head r.

[SALV]TI [AVGV]STOR[…]S Cex – COS IIISalus stg. l., feeding snake twined round altar.

7,6424,10N

Dp/As Trench 2

161-163

232/1

1348 IMP [...] Bust r.


11,7326,30N

Dp/As G1 – 539

161-180

4541



11,0023,80S

Dp/As Trench 77

161-180

3902




9,0726,00S

Dp/As Trench 121

161-180

6137


[...] COS III[S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

9,0623,20N

Dp/As G1 – 861

161-180

6424/1



9,0325,70S

Dp/As Ruined G

161-180

3516


Illegible.Ship (?).

8,6624,50SW

Dp/As G1 – 1622

161-180

11170


[...]S [C]Genius (?) stg. l., sacrificing out of patera over altar and hld. corn-ears.

9,0925,20N

Dp/As G – 2023

165-174

11268

LUCIUS VERUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1355 IMP L AVREL VERVS AVGHead bare r.

PROV DEOR TR P COS IIProvidentia stg. l., hld. globe and cornucopiae.

2,0017,50N

D Trench 146

III, 463 161 7879

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1356 [IMP CAES L AVREL] VERVS AVGHead laur. r.

CO[NCORD AV-GVS]TOR TR P II[S] Cex - CO[S II]L. Verus and M. Aurelius stg. with clasped hands.

8,5325,50N

As G1 – 1491

III, 1316 161-162

10168


1357 [IMP CAES L A]VREL VERVS AVGHead bare r.

FORT RED TR POT III[S C]ex – COS IIFortuna std. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

8,5626,30N

As G1 – 396

III, 1351 162-163

3473

1358 IMP CAES L AVREL VERVS AVGBust r., head bare.

FOR[T RED TR P]OT [II]S [C]ex – COS IIFortuna std. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

10,1326,20S

As G – 1689

III, 1353 162-163

9617

1359 [L AVRE]L VERVS [...]Bust cuir. r., head laur.

[TR P IIII IMP II COS II [S C]ex - [REX] ARME[N DAT]Verus std. l., on platform, behind him two soldiers, in front officer stg. r. and hld. rod, below plat-form Sohaemus raising r. hand to his head.

23,9731,80NW

S Trench 6

III, 1371 163-164

602

1360 [L VERVS AVG ARMENIACVS]Bust cuir. r., head laur.

[L]IBERAL AVG TR P [V IMP II COS [II]S C Liberalitas stg. l., hld. abacus and cornucopiae.

8,1824,40N

As Trench 177

III, 1418 164-165

11284

1361 [L VERVS] AVG ARM [PARTH MAX] Head laur. r.

[TR POT VII IMP IIII COS III[S C]Three trophies.

7,3424,50S

As G1 – 288

III, 1464 166-167

2658

1362 [L VERVS] AVG ARM [PARTH MAX] Head rad. r.

P M TR POT VIII IMP [V COS III] S CAequitas std. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

11,8925,30N

Dp Trench 1

III, 1480 168 805


AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1363 [L VE]RVS AVG ARM [...]Bista zr.kr.d.

[...][S] CVictory adv. l., hld. palm and wreath.

13,6625,50S

Dp Trench 62

163-169

1817



7,6126,60N

As G – 522 161-169

3744

1365 [...] ARM [...]Bust r., head laur.


10,6026,00S

As Trench 152

163-169

8928

1366 L VERVS [...]Head bare r.

[...] COS I[..][S] CMale figure (Mars ?) adv. l., hld. thropy and (?).

8,8724,90N

Dp/As G – 1336

164-169

9461

Commodus Striking under M. Aurelius

ARWithout reference

1367 [...]INVS CAESBust dr. r., head bare.

HERCVL[...]Hercules stg. r., resting on club and hld. (?).

2,9716,80S

D G – 1357

172-180

9455


AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1368 COMMODO CAES FIL GERM SARMBust r., head bare.

PI[ETAS] AVG ex – S CKnife, asper-gillum, jug, etc.

8,8126,40S

As Trench 169

III, 1538 175-176

10938

1369 COMMODO CAES AVG FIL GERM SARM COSBust dr. r., head bare.

HI[LAR]ITASS CHilaritas stg. l., hld. long palm and cornucopiae.

8,8926,30N

Dp/As G1 – 405

III, 1547 176 3398


1370 IMP L AVREL COMMODVS AVG GERM SARMBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

[TR P II] COS P [P][S] Cex – DE GERMA-NISCuirass, shields, spears, trumpets, etc.

23,9531,20N

S Trench 177

III, 1570 177 11561

1371 L AVREL COMMODVS [AVG TR P IIII]Head rad. r.

IMP [II COS II P P]S CMinerva stg. l., droping incen-se on altar and resting l. hand on shield, spear rests against her l. arm.

12,4425,80S

Dp G1 – 695

III, 1604 179 5507


AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1372 IMP L AV[REL] COMMODVS AVG GERM [SARM]Head laur r.

[...]S Cex – DE GERMTwo captives seated l. and r. at foot of trophy.

26,4232,70S

S Trench 62

177 1891

1373 [...]COMM[...]Head rad. r.

Illegible.Worn.

11,3224,00N

Dp Trench 142

172-180

7419


Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l., to l. altar (?).

7,6125,40S

Dp/As G1 – 337

172-180

2879

Faustina IuniorStriking under Marcus Aurelius

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1375 FAVSTINA AVGV-STABust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

SALVSSalus std. l., geeding snake twined round altar.

3,2417,60S

D G1 – 974

III, 713 Unda-ted161-175

6993


Diva Faustina IuniorStriking under Marcus Aurelius, after her death

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1376 DIVA FAVSTINA PIA Bust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

CONSECRATIOAltar.

2,1419,10S

D Trench 11

III, 746 176-180

1031


ARWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1377 DIVA [AVG FA]VSTINABust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

2,1917,80S

D Trench 161

176-180

9439


AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.



CE[RES]S [C]Ceres, veiled, std. l., hld. two corn-ears and long torch.

21,5432,40S

S Trench 11

III, 1621 161-175

1018

1379 FAVSTINA AVGV-STASimilar.

DIANA LVCIFS CDiana stg. l., hld lighted torch with both hands.

24,8432,10N

S Trench 160

III, 1628 161-175

9189


1380 FAVSTINA AVGV-STASimilar.

DIANA LVCIFS CDiana stg. l., hld lighted torch with both hands.

15,3826,40N

Dp/As G – 2036

III, 1629 161-175

11458

1381 FAVSTINA AVGV-STA Similar.

DIANA LVCIFS CSimilar.

10,1126,90NW

Dp/As G – 1066

III, 1629 161-175

6520

1382 [F]AVS[TI]NA AV[GVSTA]Similar.

DIA[N]A [L]VC[IF]S CSimilar.

9,2226,60N

Dp/As G1 – 1599

III, 1629 161-175

10995

1383 [FAVSTINA AVGV-STA]Similar.

DIANA LVCIFS CSimilar.

9,1425,50N

Dp/As Trench 153

III, 1629 161-175

8706

1384 [FAVST]INA AV-GVSTABust dr. r., head with circlet of pe-arls, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

H[IL]ARITASS CHilaritas stg. l., hld. long palm and cornucopiae.

21,1030,80N

S Trench 72

III, 1642 161-175

3391

1385 [F]AVSTINA [AVG]V[STA]Similar.

[HILARITAS]S CSimilar.

20,6231,80N

S Trench 56

III, 1642 161-175

1949

1386 FA[VS]TINA AV-GVSTABust dr. r., head diad., hair waved and coiled on back of head.

IVNOS CJuno stg. l., hld. patera and scep-tre, at her feet a peacock.

25,4131,90SE

S Trench 79

III, 1646 161-175

4131

1387 [FAVSTINA] [AV-GVSTA]Bust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

[IVN]O[S] CJuno stg. l., hld. patera and scep-tre, at her feet a peacock.

10,0825,70S

Dp/As G – 1693

III, 1647 161-175

9625

1388 FAV[S]TINA AVG[VSTA]Bust dr. r., head diad., hair waved and coiled on back of head.

L[A]ET[ITIA]S [C]Laetitia stg. l., hld wreath and sceptre.

23,0033,20N

S Trench 6

III, 1653 161-175

625


LAE[TI]TIAS CLaetitia stg. l., hld wreath and sceptre.

11,6526,50N

Dp/As G1 – 572

III, 1655 161-175

4908


1390 [FA]VSTINA AVGVS[TA]Similar.

MA[T]RI MA[GNAE]Cybele, std. r. between two lions, hld. drum, r. arm at side.

21,6630,00N

S Trench 52

III, 1663 161-175

1560

1391 FAVST[INA AV]GVS[TA]Similar.

TEMPOR [FEL]ICS CFaustina stg. l. between four girls, she holds two infants in her arms.

8,8225,40S

Dp/As G1 – 1092

III, 1675 161-175

7641/1

1392 [FA]VSTIN[A] AVGVSTASimilar.

[VENERI GENE-TRICI][S] CVenus stg. l., hld. Victory and leaning on shield placed on a helmet.

8,6224,60S

Dp/As G – 957 1678 161-175

5951


AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1393 FAVSTINA AVGV[STA]Bust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

Illegible.Hilaritas (?) stg. l., hld. long palm and (?).

10,9224,50S

Dp/As Trench 1

161-175

2

1394 [FA]VSTINA AV[GVSTA]Similar.

[...]S CJuno stg. l., hld. patera and scep-tre, at her feet a peacock.

9,1124,40S

Dp/As Trench 68

161-175

3307

1395 FAVSTI[NA] AVGVST[A]Similar.

[VE]NVS[S] CVenus stg. l., hld. (?).

7,6325,30S

Dp/As G – 1000A

161-175

6263



AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1396 [D]IVA FAVSTINA [PIA]Bust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

[CONSECRATIO][S C]Peacock l.

14,5030,90N

S Trench 55

III, 1705 176-180

1715

1397 DIVA FAV[STINA PIA]Similar.

[DIANA LVCIFE-RA][S] CDiana stg. r., hld. a lightet torch with both hands.

16,7728,90N

S Trench 11

III, 1710 176-180

996

1398 DIVA FAV[STINA PIA]Similar.

[SIDERIBVS RE-CEPTA][S] CDiana stg. r., hld. torch, crescent behind neck.

24,8030,20N

S Trench 156

III, 1715 176-180

10286


AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1399 [D]IVA FAV[ST]IN[A] [PIA]Bust r.

Illegible.Worn.

26,8630,70

S G – 478 176-180

3567

1400 [...] [F]AVSTI[NA]Bust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.


7,3325,90S

Dp/As G – 809 176-180

5255


Faustina IuniorStriking under Antoninus Pius or Marcus Aurelius (?)

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1401 [FAV]STINA AV[GVSTA]Bust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

Illegible.Female figure (Ceres ?) stg. l., hld. torch and (?).

10,9824,80N

Dp/As G – 545 147-175

3864

1402 [F]AVSTINA AV-GVSTASimilar.

[...]ex – S CFemale figure (?) std. l.

10,6125,40SE

Dp/As G – 1836

147-175

10291

1403 [FAVS]TINA [...]Similar.

Illegible.Worn.

10,1427,00

Dp/As G1 – 688

147-175

5536

1404 FAVSTINA [...] Similar.

[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg.

10,0826,20S

Dp/As G1 – 1538

147-175

10473

1405 FAV[STINA] [....]Similar.


8,8424,20S

Dp/As G – 91 147-175

876

1406 [F]AVSTI[NA] AVG[...]Similar.

[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. r., hld. scep-tre and (?).

8,8025,70S

Dp/As G – 834 147-175

5286


[...][S] CVenus stg. l., hld. Victory and lea-ning on shield.

6,9423,80S

Dp/As Trench 55

147-175

7244


Illegible.Similar.

5,4823,80N

Dp/As Trench 56

147-175

2001

1409 [...] AVG[...]Similar.


11,5324,20S

Dp/As G1 – 41 147-180

315



10,7924,60S

Dp/As G – 1122

147-180

6725


1411 Illegible.Bust dr. l., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.


10,3224,90SE

Dp/As G1 – 1166

147-180

8168

1412 Illegible.Bust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.


10,2324,90N

Dp/As G1 – 1255

147-180

8704


Illegible.Worn.

10,1026,00

Dp/As G – 268 147-180

2495



9,5524,90S

Dp/As G – 473 147-180

3477


Illegible.Worn.

9,3727,10

Dp/As Trench 63

147-180

2148



8,5923,30N

Dp/As Trench 78

147-180

4013


[...][S] CFemale figure (?) std. l., hld. scep-tre and (?).

7,9724,60S

Dp/As Trench 11

147-180

1007



7,7624,30N

Dp/As G1 – 1076

147-180

7607



7,5325,70N

Dp/As G1 – 787

147-180

5974


[...][S] CFemale igure (?) stg. r.

6,9525,80S

Dp/As G1 – 514

147-180

4421



6,2525,00S

Dp/As G – 869 147-180

5453



5,8023,70S

Dp/As G – 1604

147-180

9444Broken.


LucillaStriking under Marcus Aurelius

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1423 [LVCILLA]E AVG ANTONINI [AVG F]Bust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

H[ILARITAS]S CHilaritas stg. l., hld. long palm and cornucopiae.

9,5226,00N

Dp/As G – 463 III, 1743 164-169

3456

1424 [LVCIL]LA AVGV-STASimilar.

[IV]NO [REGINA][S] CJuno, veiled, stg. l., hld. patera and sceptre, at her feet a peacock.

21,3631,10N

S Trench 52

III, 1751 164-169

1575

1425 LVCILLA AVGV-STASimilar.

[IVNO RE]GINAS C Juno, veiled, stg. l., hld. patera and sceptre, at her feet a peacock.

10,7526,30S

Dp/As G1 – 373

III, 1752 164-169

3292

1426 LVCILLAE AVG ANTONINI [AVG F]Similar.

[PIETAS]S CPietas, veiled, stg. l., raising r. hand over lightet altar and hld. a perfu-me-box.

21,9930,70NW

S G1 – 1368

III, 1756 164-169

9390

1427 LV[CILL]A[E AVG ANTONINI A]VG FSimilar.

[VE]N[VS]S C Venus stg. l., hld. apple and sceptre.

20,8631,30S

S Trench 55

III, 1763 164-169

1717

1428 LVCILLAE AVG AN[TO]NINI AV[G F]Similar.

[V]E[NVS]S C Similar.

19,7729,80N

S Trench 1

III, 1763 164-169

479

1429 LVCILLAE AVG AN[TONINI] [AVG F]Similar.

[VENVS]S CSimilar.

17,7829,60S

S Trench 56

III, 1763 164-169

1948


1430 [LVC]ILLA AVGV-STASimilar.

[VE]N[VS] S CVenus stg. l., hld. apple and sceptre.

11,3926,60S

Dp/As Trench 56

III, 1766 164-169

1653

1431 LVCILLAE AVG [ANT]ONI[NI AVG F]Similar.

[VENV]SS CVenus std. l., hld. Victory and sceptre.

22,1529,80N

S Canal III, 1771 164-169

12268

LucillaStriking under Marcus Aurelius

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1432 [LVC]ILLAE AVG ANT[ONINI AVG F] Bust dr. r., head bare, hair waved and coiled on back of head.

[...]S [C] Figure (?) stg.

9,6225,30S

Dp/As G – 706 164-169

4752

COMMODUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1433 M COMMODVS ANTONINVS AVGHead laur. r.

LIB AVG TR [P V] IMP IIII COS II P PLiberalitas stg. l., hld. abacus and cornucopiae.

1,8117,80N

D Trench 52

III, 10 180 1593

1434 M COMM[ODVS] ANTON AVG PIVSHead laur. r.

[TR P] VIII [IMP] VI COS [IIII P P]Roma stg. l., hld. Victory and spear.

1,7017,60S

D G – 1560

III, 58 183 9081/1

1435 [M COMM] ANT P FEL AVG BRITHead laur. r.

LIBERT AVG P M TR P XI IMP [VII COS V] P PLibertas stg. l., hld. pileus and rod.

2,3418,10N

D Trench 1

III, 135 185-186

403


1436 [M COM]M ANT P FEL AVG [BRIT P P]Head laur. r.

FIDEI COH [P M TR P XVI C]OS VIFides stg. l., hld. corn-ears and standard.

2,0817,20S

D G – 1964

III, 220 190-191

10992

1437 L AEL AVREL COMM AVG P FEL Head laur. r.

P M TR P XVII IMP VIIII COS VII P PFides stg. l., hld. sceptre and cornucopiae, star in field.

2,4318,00S

D G1 – 1089

III, 234 192 7599

1438 [L AEL AVREL COM]M AVG P FELHead laur. r.

P M TR P XVII IMP VIII COS VII P PPietas std. l., extending r. hand to child and hld. transverse sceptre.

2,4718,10S

D Trench 111

III, 236 192 5589

ARWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.



1,1016,00S

D Trench 55

181-192

1812

1440 [...] FEL AVG BRITHead laur. r.

[P]AC[I] AETER-NAE [...]Pax std. l., hld. branch and sceptre.

2,4117,40S

D Trench 9

186-189

883

1441 [M] COMM[...]Head laur. r.

FIDE[I COH] [...] COS VIFides stg. l., hld. corn-ears and standard.

1,7317,10N

D Trench 61

190-191

1983

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1442 L AVREL COMMODVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

[TR P] V [IMP III COS II P P][S] CCommodus adv. r., hld. spear and trophy.

10,2125,10N

As G – 1490

III, 293 179-180

8810


1443 M COMMODVS ANTONINVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

[T]R [P] VI IMP [I]III COS III P [P][S] Cex - [LIB AVG IIII] Commodus std. l. on platform, attended by officer before him, Liberalitas stg. hld. tessera and cornuco-piae, citiyen on l. mounting steps of platform r.

28,7933,00N

S Trench 6

III, 310 181 867/3

1444 [M C]OMMODVS ANTONINVS AVGHead laur. r.

PROVID DEOR TR [P VII IMP IIII COS III P P][S C]Providentia stg. l., hld. wand over globe and sceptre.

22,7231,70N

S Trench 66

III, 330(b)

181-183

3922

1445 M COMMODVS ANTON AVG PIVS BRITHead laur. r.

VOTA SVSCEP DECEN P M TR P VIIII IMP [VII]S Cex - [COS] IIII P PCommodus stg. l. sacrificing out of patera over tripod.

24,7131,40N

S Trench 79

III, 441 184 4552

1446 [M CO]MMODVS A[NT P] FELI[X] AVG BRITHead laur. r.

[TR P X]II IMP VII[I COS V P Pex – [MON AVGS C]The three Mone-tae stg. l., each hld. scales and cornucopiae.

16,5828,50S

S Trench 70

III, 500 186-187

3068

1447 [M] COM[MODVS ANT] P FELIX AVG [BRIT]Head laur. r.

P M TR P XIII I[MP VIII COS V P P]S Cex – FOR R[ED]Fortuna std. l., hld. rudder on globe and cor-nucopiae.

16,8528,00N

S Trench 115

III, 513 187-188

7281


1448 M COMMODV[S A]NT P [FE]L[IX] AVG BRITHead l.v. d.

MINER VICT [P M TR P X]IIII [IMP V]III COS V P PS CMinerva stg. l., hld. Victory and spear, shield or shields l., trophy r.

20,4631,40N

S Trench 3

III, 528 188-189

429

1449 [M] COMMODVS [ANT] P FEL[IX AVG BRIT]Head laur. r.

[PIETATI SENA-TVS]S Cex - [COS V P P]Commodus stg. r., senator stg. l., clasping hands.

18,3729,10N

S Trench 3

III, 549 186-189

58

1450 [M COMM] ANT P [FELIX AVG BRIT] Head laur. r.

[S P] Q R[LAET]ITIAE[P D C] V[S C]In laurel-wreath.

8,4124,90N

As G – 466 III, 554 186-189

3476

1451 [M CO]MM ANT P FELIX AVG [BRIT P P]Head laur. r.

COL L AN COM [TR P XV IMP VIII][S C]ex – COS VICommodus, veiled, as priest, ploughing r. with two oxen.

8,9125,20S

As G – 1140

III, 570 190 6778

Divus AntoninusConsecration Issue, Striking under Commodus

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1452 DIVVS M AN[TONINVS PIVS]Head bare r.

[CONSECRATIO][S C]Eagle stg. r. on globe, head l.

14,1230,20N

S Trench 141

III, 654 180 (?) 7363


CommodusAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1453 M COMMODVS ANTONINVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

[...] P PFemale figure (?) stg.

24,4032,70S

S Trench 11

180-183

1020

1454 [M] COMMODVS ANT [...] Head laur. r.

[...]S [C] Fortuna std. l., hld. rudder on globe and cor-nucopiae.

20,8130,50N

S Trench 55

180-189

1620

1455 M COMMOD [...] Head laur. r.


21,7328,30S

S Trench 157

180-192

8983

1456 [...]OMMODV[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

13,8128,10

S Trench 180

180-192

12145Broken.

1457 M COMMODVS ANTON AVG PIVS BRITBust dr. r., head laur.


23,8731,00S

S Trench 6

183-185

938

1458 [...]ODVS ANT [...]Head laur. r.

[...] TR P XI[...]S CFemale figure (Felicitas ?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

20,7029,50S

S Trench 11

186-189

1073

1459 [M] COMMODV[S] ANTONINVS AVGHead rad. r.

[...] AVG [...] Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

9,9125,30S

Dp Trench 6

180-192

670

1460 [M C]OMM[ODVS] [...] Head rad. r.


9,8424,00SE

Dp Trench 48

180-192

1543

1461 [...]OMM[...]Head laur. r.


10,2227,10N

As G – 89 180-192

855


[...]S [C]Genius stg. front, head r., sacrifi-cing out of pate-ra over altar and hld. corn-ears.

7,0724,50S

As Trench 45

180-192

1535


1463 M COMM[...]Head laur. r.

[...] [T]R P VIII [...]S C Roma (?) stg. l., hld. Victory and spear (?).

8,7725,30N

As Trench 2

183-185

201

1464 M COMM AN[T P] FELIX [...]Bust dr. r., head laur

[...]S CMale figure (Ge-nius ?) stg. l.

9,8328,00N

As G1 – 1648

186-191

11379



6,6824,40N

Dp/As Trench 87

180-192

4460

CrispinaStriking under Commodus

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1466 CRISPINA AVG[VST]ABust dr. r., hair waved, rolled in front and knotted in bun on back of head.

[S]AL[VS][S] CSalus std. l., fee-ding out of pa-tera snake coiled round altar, l. arm on side of chair.

21,9932,00N

S Trench 63

III, 672(a)

180-183

1996

1467 CRISPINA AVGV-STASimilar.

I[V]N[O][S C]Juno stg. l., hld. patera and scep-tre, peacock l.

8,7326,20S

Dp/As G – 2145

III, 679 180-183

12037


IVNO LV[CINA]S CJuno stg. l., hld. patera and scep-tre.

12,5926,40NW

Dp/As Trench 63.

III, 680 180-183

1994

1469 CRISPINA AV[GVSTA] Similar.

[IV]NO LV[CI]NA[S] CSimilar.

11,9324,30S

Dp/As Trench 87

III, 680 180-183

4701


IVNO LVCINAS CSimilar.

11,1724,90N

Dp/As Trench 177

III, 680 180-183

11642


CrispinaStriking under Commodus

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1471 CRISPINA [...]Bust dr. r., hair waved, rolled in front and knotted in bun on back of head.

[...][S] CFigure (?) std. l.

18,1228,30S

S Trench 156

180-183

8839

1472 CRISPINA [...]Similar.

[...]S CFemale figure (?) std. l.

10,5724,90S

Dp/As Trench 105

180-183

5218

CLODIUS ALBINUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1473 D CLODIVS [ALB-INVS CAES]Head bare r.

[FE]L[ICIT]AS COS I[I]Felicitas stg. l., hld. caduceus and sceptre.

1,8617,40S

D Trench 170

IV.1, 4 194-195 (?)

10671

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1474 L SEPT SEV PERT AVG IMP IIIIHead laur. r.

P M TR P III COS [II P P]Mars adv. r., hld. spear and trophy.

1,7517,10S

D Trench 177

IV.1, 52 194-195

11349

1475 L SEPT S[EV PERT] AVG IMP [VIII]Head laur. r.

P M TR P V [COS III P P] Pax std. l., hld. branch and sceptre.

2,6917,20S

D Trench 137

IV.1, 88(a)

196-197

7664

1476 L SEPT SEV PERT AVG IMP XHead laur. r.

VICT AVGG COS II P PVictory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

2,7717,00N

D Trench 6

IV.1, 120(c)

197-198

621


1477 L SEPT SEV PERT AVG IMP XSimilar.

VICT AVGG COS II P PSimilar.

1,6317,50S

D G1 – 1708

IV.1, 120(c)

197-198

11636

1478 L SEPT SEV AVG IMP XI PART MAXHead laur. r.

[AE]QVITATI AVGGAequitas stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

3,6617,60S

D G1 – 565

IV.1, 122(c)

198-200

6095

1479 SEVERVS AVG PART MAXHead laur. r.

P M TR P VIII COS II P PVictory flying l., hld. in both han-ds wreath over shield set on low base.

2,7921,00S

D Trench 152

IV.1, 150

200 8650

1480 SEVERVS PIVS AVGHead laur. r.

PART MAX P M [TR P X] COS III P PTrophy and two captives.

2,2218,60S

D Trench 54

IV.1, 185

202 7198


P M TR P XV COS III P PAfrica, wearing elephantskin he-ad-dress, stg. r., hld. out drapery with fruits in its fold (?); at feet r. lion.

2,9119,80S

D Trench 136

IV.1, 207

207 7346


RESTI[TV]TOR VRBISRoma std. l. on shield, hld. palla-dium and spear.

1,6819,30N

D Trench 173

IV.1, 288

202-210

11036Broken.

Mint of RomeAR

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1483 L SEPT [...]Head laur. r.

[LIB]ERO PATRIBacchus (Li-ber) stg. l., hld. oenochoe over panther and thyrsus.

1,4616,00S

D Trench 137

194-195

7337Broken.



1,7918,10S

D Trench 2

201-210

246


SuberatsMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1485 [L SEPT SEV PERT AVG I]MP VHead laur. r.

P M TR [P III COS II P P]Minerva stg. l., hld. spear and round shield.

1,8116,20N

D – S G1 – 500

IV.1, 61 195 4210

1486 [...] AVG [...]Similar.

[P M] TR P III COS [...]Similar.

2,0916,20N

D – S Trench 139

IV.1, 61 195-196

7353

1487 [L] SEPT SEV AVG [IMP XI PART MAX]Bust dr. r., head laur.

AEQ[VITATI AV]GGAequitas stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

2,3116,90N

D – S Trench 4

IV.1, 122(b)

198-200

579


COS II P PVictory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

2,9818,30N

D – S Trench 156

IV.1, 125(a)

late 198,199-200

8838

1489 L SEPT SEV AVG IMP [XI] PART MAXHead laur. r.

P M TR P VII COS II P PFortuna stg. front, head r., hld. cornucopiae and rudder, prow l.

3,4817,50N

D – S Trench 145

IV.1, 136

late 198, 199-200

7850/1


VICTORIAE [A]VGG FELVictory flying l., hld. wreath in both hands, before her, shield on low base.

2,6916,60N

D – S Trench 145

IV.1, 144(b)

late 198,199-200

7850/2

1491 SE[VERVS AVG] PART MAXHead laur. r.

[VICT A]ETERNVictory flying l., hld. in both han-ds wreath over shield set on low base.

2,4018,10S

D – S Trench 68

IV.1, 170

200-201

2980Broken.


P M TR P XIIII COS III P PAnnona stg. l., hld. corn-ears and cornucopiae, at feet l. modius.

1,6618,20S

D – S Trench 173

IV.1, 200

206 11075


1493 SEVERVS [PIVS AVG]Head laur. r.

[P M T]R P XVII COS III P PNeptune stg. l., r. foot on globe, hld. trident in l. hand.

2,6219,30N

D – S Trench 160

IV.1, 228

209 9066

1494 SEVERVS PIVS AVG BRITHead laur. r.

P M TR P XVIII COS III P PJupiter stg. l., hld. thunderbolt and sceptre, by him two children stg.

2,9718,50S

D – S G – 637 IV.1, 240

210 4404

1495 [SEVERVS] PIVS AVGGlava lv.d.

ADVEN[T AVGG]Severus on hor-seback l., raising r. hand and hld. spear, proceded by solider.

2,0818,90N

D – S Trench 170

IV.1, 248

202-210

10487Broken.


INDVLGENTIA AVGGex – IN CARTHDea Caelestis ri-ding r., on a lion, hld. drum and sceptre, below waters gushing from rock.

2,0419,40N

D – S Trench 181

IV.1, 267(a)

202-210

12185

1497 SEVERVS PIVS AVGSimilar.

INDVLG[ENTIA AVGG]ex – [IN CARTH]Similar.

1,9417,80N

D – S Betwe-en trenchs 156 i 157

IV.1, 267(a)

202-210

9690


[LAETITIA TEM-PORVM]Vessel with sail raised and gangway to ground, below: bird, lion, two tigers, stag, bull, tiger, above four quadrigae, two on each side of vessel.

2,5619,70S

D – S Trench 148

IV.1, 274

202-210

9546


LIBERALITAS AVG VILiberalitas stg. l., hld. account-bo-ard and cornuco-piae..

2,8019,70S

D – S Trench 173

IV.1, 278(a)

202-210

11034


1500 SEVERVS [PIVS AVG]Head laur. r.

VOTA SVSCEPTA XXSeverus, veiled, stg. l., sacrificing out of patera over altar.

2,2519,50N

D – S Trench 66

IV.1, 308

202-210

3537


Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1501 [L] SEPT SEV [...] MAXHead laur. r.

[...]A[...]Worn.

1,7618,30

D – S G1 – 1287

193-211

8917

AGMint of Emesa


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1502 IMP CAE L SEP SE[V PE]RT AVG COS IIHead laur. r.

FORTV[N] REDVCFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopae.

2,5517,80N

D Trench 138

IV.1, 377

194-195

7719

1503 IMP CAE L SEP SEV PERT AVG COS IIHead laur. r.

MONET AVGMoneta stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

2,3917,20N

D Trench 3

IV.1, 411(a)

194-195

218

Hybrid


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1504* SEVERVS AVG PART MAX Head laur. r.

SALVTI AVGSalus stg. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar, l. hld. sceptre.

2,4018,40N

D – S Trench 172

197-201 ?

10795

1505* SEVERVS PIVS AVG [...]Bust r., head laur.

P M TR P XII COS II P PFigure (Minerva ?) sacrificing out of patera over altar and hld. spear.

1,9817,80S

D – S G1 – 800

204 6063


1506* SEVERVS PIVS AVGHead laur. r.

P M TR P XII COS III P PGenius stg. l., sacrificing out of patera over altar and hld. corn-ears.

2,0019,10SW

D – S Trench 160

204 9067

Cat. 1504. RIC do not know. Obv. leg. A D 200-201 (p. 110-113); rv. leg. A D 197-198 (but different obv. leg. and Salus, no. 119).Cat. 1505. RIC do not know. Rev. leg. existing, but Julia Domna, hybrid RIC IV,1, 599 (P M TR P XII COS II P P; Genius stg.).Cat. 1506. Rev. as IV.1, no. 195; but obv. leg. SEVERVS PIVS AVG P M TR P XII.

AG and suberatsUndetermined mintWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.



1,9417,70S

D Trench 82

193-211

4225Broken.Perfo-rated.



1,8615,70S

D Trench 163

193-211

9765



1,4916,20S

D Trench 138

193-211

7323Broken.

1510 [...]VG [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Trophy ?

0,8217,50N

D Trench 141

193-211

7415Broken.

1511 IM[P CAE] L [SEP S]EV PE AVG (sic !)Head laur. r.

[ARAB] ADIAB COS II P PVictory adv. l., hld. trophy and wreath (?).

2,8418,50S

D – S Ruined G

193-195

3336



2,5418,10N

D – S Trench 13

193-211

1235



2,2415,70S

D – S Trench 133

193-211

7476


Illegible.Victory adv. l. hld. wreath in both hands.

2,1717,30S

D – S Trench 151

193-211

8353



Illegible.Severus on hor-seback r.

2,1016,10S

D – S Trench 155

193-211

8790

1516 [...]RVS [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Male figure (?) stg. l.

2,0918,20N

D – S Trench 156

193-211

9376



1,8516,50S

D – S Trench 145

193-211

7937


Illegible.Mars adv. r., hld. spear and trophy.

1,7915,40N

D – S Trench 174

193-211

11230


HERC[VLI] [...]Hercules stg. r., leaning on club and hld. bow.

2,0516,10N

D – S Trench 50

196-198

1558



2,7218,20N

D – S Trench 134

201-211

7470

1521 SEVERVS [...]Head laur. r.


2,6718,30N

D – S Trench 156

201-211

9787

1522 SE[VERVS] PIVS [...]Head laur. r.

[...] COS III P PFemale figure (?) std. l., hld. cornucopiae.

1,9517,80S

D – S Trench 148

201-211

9547

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1523 [L SEPT SEV] PERT AVG [IMP] VIIHead laur. r.

P M [TR P] III [COS II P P]S CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder on globe and cor-nucopiae.

16,9429,20S

S Trench 150

IV.1, 706

195-196

11457

1524 [SEVER]VS PIVS AV[G P M TR] P XIBust cuir. r., head laur.

[INDVLGEN]TIA [AV]G[G]S C ex - [IN] CARTHThe Dea Caelestis riding r. on lion, hld. drum and sceptre, over waters gushing from rock.

3,7222,90N

As G – 299 IV.1, 759

203 2704a


1525 SEVERVS PIVS AVG BRITHead laur. r.

VICT BRIT [P M TR P] XIX COS III P Pex – S CVictory stg. r., hld. in both hands vexillum, on each side of her capta-tive std.

10,1025,60N

As G1 – 1263

IV.1, 812(a)

211 8749

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Worn.

6,03 S Trench 66

193-211

3538Broken.

Iulia DomnaStriking under S. Severus

AG Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1527 [IVLIA AVG]VSTA Bust dr. r., hair waved and coiled at back.

PIETAS AVGGPietas, veiled, stg. l., dropping incense on altar l. and hld. box.

1,8618,50NW

D Trench 64

IV.1, 572

196-211

2062

1528 IVL[IA] AVGV[STA]Similar.

PIETAS PVBLICAPietas, veiled, stg. front, head l., by altar, raising both hands.

2,0219,00N

D Trench 7

IV.1, 574

196-211

678

1529 IVLIA AVGVSTASimilar.

SAECVLI FELICI-TASIsis waring pea-ked head-dress, stg. r., l. foot on prow, with the in-fant Horus at her breast, to l. altar against which rests a rudder.

3,2119,90N

D Trench 10

IV.1, 577

196-211

935


[VENVS] FELIXVenus stg. front, head l., hld. apple and drawing drapery from shoulder.

2,9316,60NW

D Trench 138

IV.1, 580

196-211

7804



Hybrid


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1531* IVLIA DOMNA AVGBust dr. r., hair waved and coiled at back.

VENVS FELIXVenus stg. front, head l., hld. apple and drawing drapery from shoulder.

2,7018,20S

D Trench 149

196-211

11802

Cat. 1531. Obv. leg. as First Issue (c. A.D. 193-196); rev. as IV.1, 580 (Second Issue c. A.D. 196-211).




De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1532 IVLIA DOMNA . AVGBust dr. r., hair waved and coiled at back.

VENERI VICTRVenus, naked to waist, stg. r., hld. apple and palm, resting l. elbow on column.

3,0218,20N

D – S Betwe-en trenchs 148 and 156

IV.1, 536

193-196

8825

1533 [IVL]IA AVG[V]ST[A]Similar.

L[AETITIA]Laetitia stg. l., hld. wreath and rudder.

2,1818,00S

D – S Trench 152

IV.1, 561

196-211

8549Broken.

1534 IVLIA [AV]GVS[TA] Similar.

[PIETAS] AV[GG]Pietas, veiled, stg. l., dropping incense on altar l. and hld. box.

2,9418,60S

D – S Trench 150

IV.1, 572

196-211

8606


ARMint of Alexandria


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1535 IVLIA DOMNA AVGBust dr. r., hair waved and coiled at back.

MONETA [AV]GMoneta stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

2,7518,20N

D Trench 157

IV.1, 610

193-194

8967


1536 IVLIA DO[MN]A AVGSimilar.

PIETASPietas (?) std. l., hld. Victory and sceptre.

2,6418,50N

D Trench 168

IV.1, 612

193-194

10442


ARMint of Laodicea ad Mare


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1537 IVLIA DOMNA AVGBust dr. r., hair waved and coiled at back.

[LI]BERAL AV[G]Liberalitas stg. l., hld. account-bo-ard and cornuco-piae.

1,6117,50S

D G1 – 2 IV.1, 627

193-196

39


AR and suberatsWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1538 [...] AVG [...]Bust dr. r., hair waved and coiled at back.


1,2116,00S

D Trench 48

196-211

1863Broken.

1539 [IVL]IA AVGVS[TA]Similar.

[...]ERI[...]Female figure (?) std. l., hld. scep-tre and (?).

0,8616,80N

D Trench 139

196-211

7575Broken.


[...]EB[...]Figure (?) stg. l.

2,5817,80N

D – S G – 1909

196-211

10653


AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1541 IVLIA AVGVSTABust dr. r., hair waved and coiled at back.

[...]S C Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

8,1927,00N

Dp/As G – 1870

196-211

10436



Illegible.Worn.

7,7824,70

Dp/As Trench 174

196-211

11151

1543 [IV]LIA AVGV[STA]Similar.

Illegible.Worn.

5,3126,50

Dp/As Canal 196-211

2949/1


Illegible.Worn.

2,8123,90

Dp/As Trench 63

196-211

1818Broken.

Caracalla Striking under S. Severus

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1545 M AVR ANTO[N CAE]S PONTIFBust dr. r., head bare.

MAR[TI] VLTORIMars Mars adv. r., hld. spear and trophy.

3,7517,40N

D G – 545 IV.1, 11 196-198

3862

1546 ANTONINVS AVGVSTVSBust dr. r., head laur.

PONTIF [T]R P IIISol stg. front, head l., hld. globe and spear.

3,0519,00S

D Trench 51

IV.1, 30(b)

200 1570

1547 ANTONINVS AVGVSTVSSimilar.

PONTIF TR P III Similar.

3,0319,60N

D G1 – 1273

IV.1, 30(b)

200 8726

1548 ANTONINVS PIVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

FELICITAS AVGGFelicitas stg. l., hld. caduceus and cornucopiae.

2,8419,20N

D Trench 111

IV.1, 127

201-206

5635

1549 ANTONINVS PIVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

V ICT PART MA[X]Victory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

2,8020,70S

D Trench 8

IV.1, 144(b)

201-206

879

1550 AN[TONINVS P]IVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

[V]OTA SVSCEPTA [X]Caracalla stg. l., sacrificing out of patera over tripod and hld. roll.

2,3819,20S

D Trench 1

IV.1, 150

201-206

475



suberatsMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1551 IMP CAE M AVR ANT AVG P TR PBust dr. r., head laur.

MIN[ER VICTRIX]Minerva stg. l., hld. Victory and spear, at feet shield, behind trpphy.

2,5218,70NE

D – S Trench 150

IV.1, 25(a)

198 8387


suberatsWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1552 [ANT]ONINVS [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.ex – COSTrophy with two std. captives.

2,2817,50N

D – S Trench 156

200-210 (?)

8847Broken.

1553 ANTONINVS [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[P]ONTIF [...]Sol stg. front, head l., hld. globe and spear.

1,2817,60S

D – S Trench 52

200-210 (?)

1673Broken.

Caracalla Striking under Septimius Severus

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1554 Illegible.Bust dr., r., head bare.

[PRINCIPI IVVENTVTIS]S CCaracala stg. l., hld baton and spear, to r., trophy.

19,5027,20S

S Trench 1

IV.1, 398 (a or b ?)

196-197

422


1555 ANTONI[NVS PIV]S [AVG BRIT]Head laur. r.

FORT RED P M TR [P XIIII COS III P P]ex – S CFortuna std. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae, un-der seat wheel.

11,9126,90S

As Trench 45

IV.1, 489

211 1485

Caracalla Striking under Septimius Severus

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1556 Illegible.Bust dr. r., head bare.


6,6726,70SE

Dp/As Trench 1

196-198/202

404

GetaStriking under S. Severus

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1557 GETA CAES PONT COSBust dr. r., head bare.

FELICITAS AVGGFelicitas stg. l., hld. caduceus and cornucopiae.

3,5918,90N

D Trench 139

IV.1, 8 203-208

7328

1558 P SEPT [GETA CAES PONT]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[NOBILI]TASNobilitas stg. r., hld. sceptre and palladium.

2,2419,30N

D Trench 139

IV.1, 13(a)

200-202

7577

1559 P SEPT GETA CAES PONTBust dr. r., head bare.

PRINC IVVENTVTISGeta stg. l., hld. globe and spear, behind a trophy.

3,2018,60S

D Trench 151, from depo-sed soil

IV.1, 18 200-202

8683

1560 P SEPTIMIVS GETA CAES Bust dr. r., head bare.

MINERV SANCTMinerva stg. l., leaning on shield and hld. spear.

2,8818,50N

D Trench 160

IV.1, 45 203-208

9347

1561 P SEPT GETA PIVS [AVG BR]ITBust dr. r., head laur.

LIBERALITAS AVG VLiberalitas stg. l., hld. abacus and cornucopiae, globe at feet.

2,9621,10S

D Trench 173

IV.1, 89 210-212

11223


GetaHybrid


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1562* P SEPT GETA CAES PONTBust dr. r., head bare.

P M TR P COS P PRoma std. l., hld. Victory and (?), behind a shield.

1,9217,70S

D Trench 150

200-202accor-ding obv.

8386

Cat. 1562. Rev. donʼt exist in Getaʼs coinage.

GetaStriking under S. Severus

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1563 [I]MP C[AES P SEPT GET]A PIVS AVGHead laur. r.

PONTIF TR P II COS IIS [C]Woman stg. r., hld. sceptre and drawing out dra-pery from breast, to r. two small figures lifting hands to one another.

8,3525,30S

As Trench 121

IV.1, 163

210 6141

1564 P SEPTIMIVS GETA PIVS AVG BRITHead laur. r.

FORT RED TR P III COS II [P P]ex – S CFortuna std. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae, un-der chair wheel.

11,9126,50N

As Trench 172

IV.1, 176

211 10796

Geta Striking under S. Severus

AEWithout reference


Denom. Po s i t i -on of find.

Date Vim.Coll.

1565* SEPT GETA CAES PONT Bust dr. r., head bare.

[...]V[...][S C]Two figures (?) reclinig.

10,3529,70S

Dp/As Trench 173

1 9 8 -211

11037


1566 [...] CAES P SPT(!)[...]Head laur. r.

[...]OB[...]Worn.

8,0627,60

Dp/As Trench 164

2 0 9 -211

10181Broken.

Cat. 1565. RIC nema ovaj type. cf. p. 331, n. 113.

PlautillaStriking under Septimius Severus

AG Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1567 PLA[VTILLAE] AVGVSTAEBust dr., r., hair coiled in ridges and fastened in bun at back.

[DIANA LVCIFE-RA]Diana stg. l., hld. torch in both hands.

3,1118,30N

D Trench 138

IV.1, 366

202-205

8323

CARACALLAAr

Mint of RomeWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1568 [...]VS AVG GERMBust r., head laur.

P M TR P XVI[...]Female figure (?) stg. l.

1,7518,10N

D Trench 177

213-216(TR P XVI to XVIIII).

11566Broken.

1569 [...] AVG GERMHead laur. r.


1,7220,30S

D Trench 147

213-217

8479Broken.

1570 [...] GERMHead laur. r.

P M TR [...]Figure (?) stg.

1,05/N

D Trench 155, from depo-sed soil

213-217

8660Broken.


HybridsAR and suberats

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1571* ANTONINVS PIVS AVG GERMBust dr. r., head laur.

MONETA AVGGMoneta std. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

4,25 (sic !)21,30S

D (?) Trench 178

213-217

11386

1572* ANTONINVS PIVS AVG GERMHead laur. r.

MONETA AVGGMoneta std. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

2,1417,80S

D Trench 144

213-217

7762

1573* ANTONINVS PIVS AVG BRITBust dr. r., head laur.

CONCORDIAConcordia std. l., (?).

2,9918,20S

D – S Trench 177

210-213

11336

1574* ANTONINVS PIVS AVG BRITBust dr. r., head laur.

VICTRIX BRITVictory stg. r., placing shield on palm.

2,7819,70S

D – S Trench 160

210-213

9184

1575* Illegible.Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.Trophy with two captives std.

2,0417,80SE

D – S Trench 133

213-217 (?)

7753

1576* [ANTONINVS] PIVS AVG BRITHead laur. r.

[...] COS IIII P PJupiter stg. l., hld. thunderbolt and sceptre, eagle at feet.

1,7518,60S

D – S G – 1808A

213-217

10164

Cat. 1571. Obv. leg. from A.D. 213 to 217 (cf. RIC IV.1: 85; Hill 1964: 11; Kienast 2010: 163). Rev. Caracalla, A.D. 198, Mint of Laodicea, but Moneta stg. (cf. RIC IV.1, 337); Rev. S. Severus, A.D. 198-210, Moneta std. (cf. RIC IV.1, nos. 135A, 163, 208A, 510a.Cat. 1572. cf. supra ref. 7.Cat. 1573. RIC IV.1, 318, denarius, hybrid, with obv. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG GERM and rv. CONCORDIA, but Concordia stg. l. sacrificing out of patera over altar and hld. double cornucopiae; in field star. Obv. leg. from A.D. 210-213 (cf. Hill 1964: 10). Cat. 1574. For obv. leg. cf. supra ref. 10. Rev. don’t exist. Cat. 1575. Rev. Caracalla hybrids (cf. RIC IV.1, nos. 321, 322).Cat. 1576. Rev. as RIC IV.1, 240, but here obv. with GERM.


CaracallaAE

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1577 ANTONINVS PIVS AVG BRITBust dr. r., head laur.

[VICTORIAE BRIT]ANNICAES CVictory stg. r., l. foot on helmet, inscribing shield set on palm.

7,4425,00N

As G1 – 1297

IV.1, 522(b)var. obv. leg.

210-213

8937

1578 ANTONINVS [PIVS] AVG GERMHead laur. r.

P M TR P XVIII COS III [P P]S CAesculapius stg. front, head l., hld. serpent-wre-athed wand, to r. globe.

9,7626,50NE

As Trench 157

IV.1, 553(a)

215 9227

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.



11,3831,60N

S Trench 8

211-217

877

Iulia DomnaStriking under Caracalla

suberats Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1580 IVLIA PIA FELIX AVGBust dr. r., with hair elaborately waved in ridges and turned up low at the back.

[MATRI] DEVMCybele, stg. front, head l., hld. drum and sceptre, resting l. arm on column.

2,4819,30N

D – S Trench 172

IV.1, 383(c)

211-217

10945

1581 IVLIA PIA FELIX AVGSimilar.

VENVS GENETRIXVenus std. l., extending r. hand and hld. sceptre.

2,9217,90S

D – S Trench 145

IV.1, 388(c)

211-217

7857


Iulia DomnaStriking under Caracalla

Hybrid


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1582* IVLIA PIA FELIX AVGBust dr. r., with hair elaborately waved in ridges and turned up low at the back.

FORTVNA REDVXFortuna std. l., hld. patera and cornucopiae.

2,1618,40S

D Trench 150

211-217

8281

Cat. 1582. Obv. and rev. motif as hibrid RIC IV.1, 393A, but rev. leg. FORT RED TR P III COS II.

MACRINUSAR

Mint of Antioch


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1583 IMP C M OPEL SEV MACRINVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur (older features with long beard).

FELICITAS TEM-PORVMFelicitas stg. l., hld. long caduce-us and cornuco-piae.

3,0419,40S

D Trench 178

IV.2, 60 217-218

11395

ELAGABALUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1584 IMP ANTONINVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P II COS II P PFortuna std. l., hld. rudder on globe and cor-nucopiae, under seat a wheel.

2,5617,30N

D G – 1717

IV.2, 19 219 9760


1585 IMP ANTONINVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P II COS II P Pprovidentia stg. l., legs crossed, hld. rod and cornuco-piae and leaning on column, at her feet a globe.

2,4319,40N

D G – 451 IV.2, 23 219 3347

1586 IMP CAES ANTO-NINVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P III COS III P PSol, rad., adv. l., raising r. hand, l. hld. whip, in field l. a star.

2,2218,30S

D Trench 169

IV.2, 28 220 11017

1587 IMP ANTONINVS PIVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur., horned.

P M TR P IIII COS III P PElagabalus stg. l., sacrificing over lightet altar, hld. patera and branch (?), in field a star.

2,9918,50S

D Trench 152

IV.2, 46 221 8550

1588 IMP AN[TONINVS PIVS AVG]Bust dr. r., head laur.

ABVNDA[NTIA AVG]Abundantia (or Annona) stg. l., emptying cor-nucopiae.

1,7016,60S

D Trench 178

IV.2, 56 218-222

11391Broken.

1589 IMP ANTONINVS PIVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

LIBERALITAS AVG IIILiberalitas stg. l., hld. abacus and cornucopiae.

2,0417,80S

D Trench 61

IV.2, 103

218-222

1844

1590 IMP ANTO[NINVS AVG]Bust dr. r., head laur.

LIBER[TAS A]VGVSTILibertas std.l., hld. pileus and sceptre.

2,0717,20N

D Trench 136

IV.2, 115

218-222

7561

1591* IMP ANTONINVS PIVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

MAR[S V]ICTORMars, nude, adv. r., hld. spear and trophy.

2,3319,50S

D Trench 9

IV.2, 121

218-222

916

1592 IMP ANTONI[NVS] PIVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur., horned.

SACERD DE[I S]OLIS ELAGABElagabalus stg. r., sacrificing over lighted altar, hld. patera and club, in field a star.

2,3418,20N

D Trench 173, from depo-sed soil.

IV.2, 131

218-222

11097


1593 IMP ANTONINVS PIVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur., horned.

SVMMVS SACER-DOS AVGElagabalus stg. l., sacrificing over tripod, hld. pate-ra and branch, in field a star.

3,0420,00NW

D Trench 147

IV.2, 146

218-222

8060

1594 IMP ANTONINVS PIVS AVGSimilar.

SVMMVS SACER-DOS AVGSimilar.

2,3517,80N

D Trench 177

IV.2, 146

218-222

11517

1595 IMP CAES M AVR ANTONINVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

VICTOR ANTONI-NI AVGVictory running r., hld. wreath and palm.

2,2518,90S

D G1 – 1292

IV.2, 153

218-222

8908

Cat. 1591. add. RIC, obv. leg. 5 (IMP ANTONINVS PIVS AVG).



De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1596 [IMP ANT]ON-INVS PIVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

VICTORIA AVGVictory flying l., hld. diadem in both hands, on each side a small shield, in field a star.

2,3417,60N

D – S Trench 174

IV.2, 158

218-222

11115

SuberatsWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1597 IMP CAES M A[...]VS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR [...]Figure (?) wal-king l.

2,7817,70N

D – S Trench 166

218-222

9955

1598 [...] [ANTON]INVS A[VG]Head laur. r.

[...]VS[...]V [...]Figure (?) stg.

1,7119,00N

D – S G1 – 475

218-222

4030Broken.

1599 [...] PIVS AVGHead laur. r.

[LI]BERTA[S] [...]Libertas stg. l.

1,7018,10N

D – S Trench 62

218-222

2043 Broken.


1600 IMP ANTO[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegeble.Figure (?) stg. l.

1,5817,20S

D – S Trench 156, from depo-sed soil

218-222

9788Broken.

Iulia PaulaStriking under Elagabalus

ARProbably Mint of Antioch


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Ref. Vim. Coll.

Cat.

1601 IVLIA PAVLA AVGVSTABust dr. r., hair waved and faste-ned in plait.

IVSTITIAJustitia std. l., ra-ising r. hand, her l. hand resting on sceptre.

3,1919,20S

D Trench 167

IV.2, 220p. 46, f. 220

218- 9896

Iulija SoaemiasStriking under Elagabalus

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1602 IVLIA SOAEMIAS AVGBust dr. r., hair waved and faste-ned in plait.

VENVS CAELESTISVenus, diad., std. l., hld. apple and sceptre, at her feet a child.

2,6320,00N

D G – 1209

IV.2, 243

218-222

7367

1603 IVLIA SOAEMIAS AVGSimilar.

VENVS CAELESTISSimilar.

2,5518,50N

D Trench 11

IV.2, 243

218-222

955

1604 [IVLI]A SOAEMIAS [AVG]Similar.

[V]ENVS CAELES[TIS]Similar.

1,8417,00N

D Trench 1

IV.2, 243

218-222

424Broken.


Iulia MaesaStriking under Elagabalus

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1605 [IVL]IA MAESA [AVG]Bust dr. r., hair waved and faste-ned in plait.

[FECVNDIT]AS AVGFecunditas stg. l., extending her r. hand over a child, and l. hld. cornucopiae.

1,2018,00N

D Trench 152

IV.2, 249

218- 8643

1606 IVLIA MAESA AVGSimilar.

PVDICITIAPudicitia std. l., raising veil and hld. sceptre.

2,7718,80N

D Trench 7

IV.2, 268

218- 679

1607 IVLIA MAESA AVGSimilar.

SAECVLI FELICI-TASFelicitas stg. l., hld. long caduce-us and sacrificing over lighted altar, in field l. a star.

3,1318,70N

D Trench 1

IV.2, 272

218- 423

ElagabalusAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1608 [...]VS[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[...]OD[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

4,5423,00N

As Trench 9

218-222

945

SEVERUS ALEXANDERAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1609 IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P COS P PSalus std. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar.

2,5417,80N

D Trench 145

IV.2, 14 222 7858


1610 IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND A[VG]Bust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P II COS P PSalus std. l., fee-ding snake coiled round altar.

2,1319,10S

D Trench 11

IV.2, 32 223 1010

1611 IMP C M AVR SEV ALE[XAND] AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P III COS P PPax stg. l., hld. olive-branch and sceptre.

2,0918,30N


IV.2, 40 224 7759


P M TR P III COS P PEmperor in military dress stg. l., hld. globe and spear.

2,3620,20S


IV.2, 44 224 10679

1613 IMP SEV ALEXAND AVGHead laur. r.

P M TR P V COS II P PEmperor walking r., carrying spear and trophy.

2,1318,20S

D Trench 170

IV.2, 57p. 75, ref. 57.

227 10488

1614 [IM]P SEV ALEXAND A[VG]Head laur. r.

P M TR P VIII COS [III P P]Mars walking l., hld. in r. hand olive-branch and in l. spear and shield.

2,0017,30N

D Trench 2

IV.2, 92 229 222

1615 IMP SEV ALEXAND AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P VIII COS III P PSimilar.

2,0519,30N

D Trench 156

IV.2, 92var. obv. bust dr.

229 8832

1616 IMP ALEXANDER PIVS AVGBust dr. r. sh., r., head laur.

P M TR P VIIII COS III P PSol rad., stg. l., raising r. hand and hld. whip.

2,5320,30S

D Trench 180

IV.2, 106

230 12144


AEQVITAS AVGAequitas stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

2,9518,50SE

D Trench 149

IV.2, 127

222-228

8268


ANNONA AVGAnnona stg. l., hld. corn-ears and cornucopiae, at her feet l. a modius.

2,7019,70N

D Trench 156

IV.2, 133

222-228

8829


1619 IMP [SEV ALEX]AND AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

PAX A[ETE]RNA AVGPax stg. l., hld. olive-ranch and sceptre.

2,2118,80NE

D Trench 9

IV.2, 165

222-228

894

1620 IM[P C] M AV[R SEV AL]EXAND AV(!)Bust dr. r., head laur.

PIETAS AVGPietas stg. l., raising hand over altar and hld. incense-box.

2,3020,20N

D Trench 152

IV.2, 170

222-228

8927

1621 IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND AVG Bust dr. r., head laur.

VICTORIA AVGVictory running l., hld. wreath and palm.

2,6118,40S

D Trench 176

IV.2, 180

222-228

11253


ANNONA AVGAnnona stg. l., her r. foot on prow, hld. two corn-ears and cornucopiae.

2,5919,00S

D Trench 132

IV.2, 187

228-231

7113


VIRTVS AVGEmperor in mili-tary dress, wal-king r., carrying spear and trophy.

2,2119,30S

D Trench 133

IV.2, 225

228-231

8798

1624 IMP ALEXANDER PIVS AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

IOVI PROPVGNA-TORIJupiter, naked, except for cloak over l. arm, wal-king l., looking back, brandishi-ng thunderbolt and hld. eagle.

2,0618,30S

D Trench 172

IV.2, 239

231-235

10794


MARS VLTORMars walking r., hld. spear and shield.

2,6620,20N

D Trench 138

IV.2, 246

231-235

7322


PROVIDENTIA AVGProvidentia (or Annona) stg. l., hld. two corn-ears and cornucopiae, on ground a modius.

2,5320,20N

D Trench 170

IV.2, 250

231-235

10678

1627 IMP ALE[XANDER PIVS AVG]Bust dr. r., head laur.

S[PES P]VBLICASpes walking l, hld. flower and raising skirt.

1,6419,40NE

D Trench 133

IV.2, 254

231-235

7478Broken.




De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1628 IMP C M AVR SEV ALEX[AND] AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P [C]OS P PEmperor stg. front, head l., hld. branch in r., and leaning on rever-sed spear.

1,9018,10S

D – S G – 2200

IV.2, 17A

222 12228/1

1629 [IMP SEV] ALEXAND AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

VICTORIA AVGVictory running r., hld. wreath and palm.

2,2317,70S

D – S Trench 11

IV.2, 215

228-231

1104

1630 IMP ALE[XANDER PIVS AVG]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[IOVI PROP]VGNATORIJupiter in fightig attitude l., with feet apart, head turned r., hurling thunderbolt.

2,00/N

D – S Trench 149

IV.2, 236

231-235

8273

1631 IMP ALEXAN[DER PIVS AVG]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[MARS] VLTORMars walking r., hld. spear and shield.

2,0118,00NE

D – S Trench 138

IV.2, 246

231-235

7324Broken.

ARMint of Antioch


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.



CONCORDIA Concordia std. l., hld. patera and cornucopiae.

3,7019,60S

D Trench 133

IV.2, 275

222-228

7752

1633 IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND AVGSimilar.

CONCORDIASimilar.

2,8819,30SE

D Trench 148

IV.2, 275

222-228

9773

1634 IMP SEV ALEXAND AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P COS Fortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae, in field a star.

2,3518,30S

D Trench 136

IV.2, 263

222 7307


1635 IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND [AVG] Bust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P COS P PFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae, in field a star.

2,4418,90N

D Trench 148

IV.2, 264

222 9548

1636 IMP C M [AVR SEV ALEXAND AVG] Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

[FIDES] EXERCIT]Fides std. l., hld. standard, behind her, another standard.

2,9018,60S

D G1 – 1241

IV.2, 278

222-235

8701

1637 IMP C M A[VR SEV ALEX]AND AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

LIBERTAS [AVG]Libertas stg. l., hld. pileus and sceptre, in field a star.

3,9118,80NW

D Trench 13

IV.2, 286

222-235

1210


PROVID DEORVMProvidentia stg. l., r. hld. wand over globe, l. sceptre.

3,0218,80N

D Trench 178

IV.2, 294

222-228

11551

1639 [IMP C M AVR] SEV ALEXAND AVGSimilar.

PROVID DEORVMSimilar.

2,7318,60N

D Trench 176

IV.2, 294

222-228

11161

1640 IMP [...]XAND AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

PROVID DEORVMProvidentia stg l., legs crossed, hld. wand over globe and cornucopiae, and leaning on column.

2,0817,80N

D Trench 132

RIC 294 var. rv. Provi-dentia leaning on column and l. hld. cor-nuco-piae.

222-235

7111

SuberatsMint of Antioch


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.



P M TR P COS P PFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae, in field a star.

2,4718,50N

D – S Trench 170

IV.2, 267

222 10496


Hybrid


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1642 [IMP C M AVR SEV ALEX]AND [AVG]Bust dr. r., head laur.

PVDICIT[IA]Pudicitia,veiled, std. l., raising r. hand, l. hld sceptre.

2,7720,30N

D – Hybrid

Trench 132

IV.2, 307Base denari-us with rev. of Julia Ma-maea.

222-235

7187

Irregular Issues


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1643* IMP C M [AVR SEV] ALEXAND AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR P XI COS IIII (sic !) P PSol rad., stg. l., raising r. hand and hld. globe.

1,6219,80W


222-235

7754

Cat. 1643. Irregular form of rev. leg. (COS IIII) and date inconsistent with obv. (obv. 222-228; rev. TR P XI 232).

ARWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.



2,8618,40SE

D G1 – 1259

222-235

8731

1645 [IMP] C M [AVR SEV ALEX]AND A Bust dr. r., head laur.

PONTIF MAX [...]Roma std. l., hld. Victory and spear, behind her a shield.

2,3117,50N

D Trench 115

222-228

5748

1646 IMP C M AVR [SEV] ALEXAND AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

P M TR [...] COS P PJupiter stg. l., cloak behind and over r. arm, hld. thunderbolt and sceptre.

2,3818,10N

D Trench 174

222-224

11043

1647 [...] AVGHead laur. r.

[...] COS II [...]Figure (?) adv. l.

1,5020,50S

D Trench 10

227-228

919



Illegible.Worn.

0,53//

D Trench 3

222-235

59Broken.

Iulia MamaeaStriking under Severus Alexander

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1649 [IVLIA MA]MAEA AVGBust dr. diad., r., hair in horiyontal ridges, looped plait at back of neck.

IVNO A[VGVSTAE]Juno std. l., hld. flower and a swathed infant (?).

2,2017,90N

D Trench 160

IV.2, 341

222-235

9186Broken.

1650 [IVLI]A MAMA[EA] AVGBust dr., r., head bare, hair in horiyontal ridges, looped plait at back of neck.

PVDICI[TIA]Pudicitia, veiled, std. l., her r. hand placed on her lips, and hld. sceptre in l.

1,4919,20N

D Trench 136

IV.2, 347

222- 7345Broken.

1651 [IVLIA MA]MAEA AVGBust dr. diad., r., hair in horiyontal ridges, looped plait at back of neck.

[VENERI] FELICIVenus stg. r., hld. sceptre and Cupid.

1,7218,60S

D Trench 156

IV.2, 351

222-235

8837Broken.

1652 IV[L]IA MAMAEA AVGSimilar.

VENVS VICTRIXVenus stg. l., hld. hemet and scep-tre, at her feet a shield.

3,2020,40S

D Trench 1

IV.2, 358

222-235

4

1653 IVLIA MAMAEA AVGSimilar.

VESTAVesta stg. l., hld. patera and tran-sverse sceptre.

2,9920,60S

D Trench 156

IV.2, 362

222-235

8828


Hybrid


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1654* IVLIA M[AMAEA] AVGBust dr. diad., r., hair in horiyontal ridges, looped plait at back of neck.

IOVI PROPVGNA-TORIJupiter in war-li-ke attitude, head turned back, hurling thunder-bolt.

2,2219,50S

D – hibrid

Trench 9

222-235

983

Cat. 1654. Rev. type Severus Alexander RIC IV.2, 201.

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1655 IM[P CAES M AVR SEV ALEXAN]DER AVGBust dr. r., head laur.

PON[TIF MAX TR P] II COS P PS CProvidentia stg. l., legs crossed, hld. wand over globe and cornucopiae, and leaning on column.

16,6230,30N

S G1 – 655

IV.2, 404

223 5151

1656 IMP SEV ALEXAN-DER AVG Bust dr. r., head laur.

IOVI CONSER[VATORI]S CJupiter stg. l., hld. thunderbolt and sceptre, exten-ding his r. hand to Alexander.

9,6827,20N

S G – 1193

IV.2, 558

228-231

7144

1657 [IMP SEV A]LEXANDER AVGHead laur. r.

VICTOR[IA] AV-GVSTIS CVictory stg. l., hld. wreath and palm.

8,9123,80N

As Ruined G

IV.2, 619

222-231

2704



AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1658 [I]VLIA MAMAEA AV[GVSTA]Bust dr. diad., r., hair in horiyontal ridges, looped plait at back of neck.

[IV]NO AVGVST[AE][S C]Juno std. l., hld. flower and infant in swaddling clothes.

10,0228,50N

S Trench 76

IV.2, 683

222-235

3899Broken.

MAXIMINUS IAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1659 IMP MAXIMINVS PIVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

FIDES [MILITVM]Fides stg. l., hld. military standard in each hand.

2,1919,60S

D Trench 176

IV.2, 7A 235-236(Group I)

11453

1660 IMP MAXIMINVS PIVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

PAX AVGVSTIPax stg. l., hld. branch and tran-sverse sceptre.

2,6919,50N

D Trench 145

IV.2, 12 235-236(Group I)

8016

1661 IMP MAXIMINVS PIVS AVGSimilar.

PAX AVGVSTISimilar.

2,3319,30S

D – S Trench 148

IV.2, 12 235-236(Group I)

9771

Maximus caesar Striking under Maximinus I

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1662 IVL VERVS MAXIMVS CAESBust dr. r., head bare.

PIETAS AVGJug between li-tuus and knife to l., simpulum and sprinkler to r.

2,7519,90N

D Trench 6

IV.2, 1 235-236

620


GORDIANUS IIIAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1663 IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

[L]AETITIA A[VG] NLaetitia stg. l., hld. wreath and anchor.

3,8524,20N

Ant Trench 11

IV.3, 86 241-243

953

1664 IMP GORDIANVS P[IVS FE]L AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

PROVIDEN[TIA] AVGProvidentia stg. l., hld. wand over globe and sceptre.

4,1322,30SE

Ant Trench 9

IV.3, 150

243-244

892

ARMint of Antioch


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.



ORIENS AVGSol stg. l., raising r. hand and hld. globe.

3,9023,10S

Ant158 G – 1974

IV.3, 213

242-244

11275/3

AEMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1666 [IMP] GORDI-ANVS PIVS FEL AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

AEQVITAS AVGS C Aequitas stg. l., hld. scales and cornucopiae.

16,9731,50N

S Trench 157

IV.3, 286(a)

240 8982


TRAJAN DECIUSAR

Mint of Viminatium


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1667 IMP CAE TRA DECIVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

GEN ILLVRICIGenius, waring polos on head, stg. l., hld. patera and cornucopiae.

2,4721,60S

Ant G – 659 IV.3, 38b

249-251

4513

TREBONIANUS GALLUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1668 IMP CAE C VIB TREB GALLVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

PROVIDENTIA AVGGProvidentia stg. l., hld. globe and transverse sceptre.

3,7621,50SE

Ant G1 – 345

IV.3, 44 251-253

2936

GALLIENUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1669 [GALLIENVS AVG]Bust cuir. r., head rad.

[IOVI CON]SER-VAT V (in field l.).Jupiter stg. l., hld. thunderbolt and sceptre.

3,2617,30SE

Ant Trench 122

RIC V.1, 210

259-268

6258

Hybrid AR


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1670 IMP GALLIENVS AVGBust cuir. r., head rad.

[PAX] AVGGT (in field l.).Pax stg. l., hld. olive-branch and sceptre.

3,6318,60SE

Ant G – 583 RIC V.1, 341

259-268

4163


ARWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1671 IMP C[...]Bust r., head rad.

[...]S AV[...]Mars (?) stg. l., hld. branch and spear, at feet a shield.

2,4520,40N

Ant G – 545 253-268

3863

1672 [...]ENVS AVGBust r., head rad.

[...]TAS [...]Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. cor-nucopiae and (?).

2,3920,40S

Ant Trench 149

253-268

11803

1673 Illegible.Bust r., head rad.

Illegible.Λ (in field l.)Mars (?) stg. l., hld. branch and spear

2,2117,80NE

Ant G1 – 1295

253-268

8819

1674 [...] AVGBust dr. r., head rad.

[...]BE[...]IT AVGWorn.

2,0418,40S

Ant Trench 164

253-268

10972

1675 [GALLI]ENVS [AVG]Bust r., head rad.

[...]X[...]Pax (?) stg. r., hld. branch and (?).

1,6219,30N

Ant G – 545 253-268

3866


Illegible.Worn.

1,3117,40

Ant Trench 178

253-268

11389

1677 [GALLI]ENVS AVGBust r., head rad.


1,2417,50SE

Ant G – 545 257-259

3861

SaloninaStriking under Gallienus

ARMint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1678 SALONINA AVGBust dr. r., on crescent, head diademed.

FECVND[I]TAS AVGE (in field r.).Fecunditas stg. l., hld. cornucopiae, at foot a child.

2,8521,30S

Ant G – 545 V.1, 5 253-268

3865

1679 [SALONINA AV-GVSTA]Similar.

[FE]CVN[DITAS AVG]∆ (in field r.).Similar.

1,9316,90S

Ant G – 268 V.1, 5 253-268

2496


CLAUDIUS GOTHICUSAR

Mint of Rome


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1680 IMP C CLAVDIVS AVGBust cuir. r., head rad.

IOVI VICTORIJupiter stg. l., hld. thunderbolt and sceptre.

2,8020,90S

Ant Trench 157

V.1, 54 268-270

8806

ARMint of Siscia


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1681 IMP CL[AVDIVS AVG]Bust cuir. r., head rad.

LAETI[TIA AVG]Laetitia stg. l., hld. wreath and cornucopiae.

1,1316,40N

Ant Trench 148

V.1, 181 268-270

8974Broken.

AURELIANUSAR

Mint of Siscia


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1682 IMP C AVRELIA-NVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

CONCORDIA MILIT in field r.Concordia stg. l., hld. two ensigns.

2,9820,70N

Ant Trench 150

V.1, 192 270-275

8284

1683 IMP AVRELIANVS AVGBust cuir. r., head rad.

[IO]VI CONSERex – *PEmperor stg. r., hld. sceptre, receiving globe from Jupiter, stg. l., hld. sceptre.

3,4822,50N

Ant G – 582 V.1, 225 270-275

4107/2

1684 IMP AVRELIAN[VS AVG]Similar.

IOVI CONSE[R]ex – *TSimilar.

2,8822,80S

Ant G1 – 513

V.1, 225 270-275

4420/2

1685 IMP C AVRELIA-NVS AVGBust cuir. r., head rad.

CONCORDIA MILITVMex – XXIIPEmperor stg. r., clasping hand with Concordia.

3,7422,10S

Ant G1 – 1696

V.1, 244 270-275

11657


1686 IMP C AVRELIA-NVS AVGBust cuir. r., head rad.

ORIENS AVGVIex – XXISol walking l., betwen two captives, raising r. arm, hld. whip.

3,8922,60N

Ant Trench 71

V.1, 255 270-275

2961

TACITUSAR

Mint of Ticinum


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1687 IMP C M CL TACI-TVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

CLEMENTIA TEMPex – PRoma stg. r., hld. spear, receiving globe from em-peror who holds sceptre.

22,60S

Ant G – 588 V.1, 126 275-276

4121

PROBUSAG

Mint of Siscia


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1688 [IMP C M AVR PROBVS AVG]Bust dr. cuir. l., head helmeted.

[AETERNITAS AVG]ex – XXISShe-wolf stg. l., feeding Romulus and Remus.

1,9317,50N

Ant G1 – 104

V.2, 639 276-282

1471

1689 IMP C M AVR PROBVS P F AVGBust in imperial mantle l., hld. sceptre surmo-unted by eagle, head rad.

PAX AVGVSTIV (in field l.)ex – XXXIPax stg. l., hld. olive-branch and sceptre.

3,6922,70NW

Ant G – 582 V.2, 711 276-282

4107/1

1690 IMP C M AVR PROBVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

[VI]RTVS AVGEmperor stg. r., hld. spear and globe.

3,0423,10S

Ant AboveG1 – 1220

V.2, 801 276-282

8492

CARUSAR

Mint of Rome



De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1691 IMP C M AVR CARVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

VICTORIA AVGGex – RAVictory adv. r., hld. wreath and palm.

2,8521,90S

Ant Trench 11

V.2, 44 282-283

962

MAXIMIAN HERCULEUSAR

Mint of Heraclea


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1692 IMP C M A MAXI-MIANVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

CONCORDIA MILITVMHE (in field)ex – XX[.]Emperor stg. r., reciving Victory on globe from Jupiter, stg. l., hld. sceptre.

2,5722,10N

Ant Trench 96

RIC V.2, 595

292-295

4800

CONSTANTINUS IAE

Mint of Siscia


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1693 CONSTANTINVS AVGHead laur r.

PROVIDNETIAE AVGGex – B SIS Camp-gate with two towers star above.

3,0518,60NE

F Trench 6

RIC VII, 214,LRBC, /

328-329

694


CONSTANTINOPOLISAE

Mint of Siscia


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1694 CONSTANTINO-POLISBust dr. cuir. l., head helm., hld. reversed spear.

[GLORIA EXERCI-TVS]ex - •BSIS•Victory stg. l. on prow, hld. sceptre and l. arm resting on shield.

2,1417,10S

F Izme-dju sondi 148, 156

RIC VII, 241LRBC, 746

334-335 (RIC)330-335 (LRBC)

10014

AEMint of Tessalonica


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1695 CONSTANTINVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad.

PROVIDNTIAE AVGG• (in field r.).ex – SMTS Camp-gate with two towers star above.

2,5619,40N

F Trench 178

RIC VII, 154,LRBC, 830

326-328 (RIC)330-335(LRBC)

11516

CONSTANSAE

Mint of Siscia


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1696 CONSTANS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (ro-ssete).

VICTORIAE DD AVGGQ NNex - •BSIS•Two Victories vis-à-vis, each hld. wreath, betwen them a branch.

1,1516,60S

Cent. Trench 154

RIC VIII, 185LRBC, 791

347-348 (RIC)341-346 (LRBC)

11423


AEMint of Thessalonica


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1697 [CONSTANS] PF AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (pe-arls).

[VICTORIAE] DD AVGGQ NNex – [S]MTSATwo Victories vis-à-vis, each hld. wreath.

1,1716,30S

Cent. Trench 13


347-348 (RIC)341-346 (LRBC)

1228

1698 CONSTANS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (pe-arls).

VICTORIAE DD A[VGGQ NN]ex – SMTS[A]Two Victories vis-à-vis, each hld. wreath, betwen them a branch.

1,3415,80S

Cent. Trench 13


347-348 (RIC)341-346 (LRBC)

1229a

CONSTANTIUS IIAE

Mint of Siscia


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1699 CONSTANTIVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (ro-ssete).

GLORIA EXERCI-TVSex - •ASIS•Two soldiers stg., each hld. spear and leaning on shield; between them one stan-dard, Chi-Rho on the banner.

1,4916,70NE

Cent. Trench 6


337-340 (RIC)337-341 (LRBC)

857

AEMint of Constantinopole


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1700 DN CONSTAN-TIVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (ro-ssete).

FEL TEMP RE[PARATIO]Γ (in field l.)ex – CONS IA *Helmeted soldier to l., shield on l. arm, spearing falling horseman.

4,5323,10N

M Trench 175

RIC VIII, 81LRBC, 2026 var.

348-351 (RIC)346-350 (LRBC)

11123


AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1701 CONSTANTIVS P F AVGBust dr. r., head diad.

[VICTORIAE] DD AV[GGQ NN]ex – [...]Two Victories vis-à-vis, each hld. wreath, betwen them a branch.

1,0616,70NE

Cent. G – 615 347-348 (RIC)341-346 (LRBC)

4240

1702 DN CONSTAN-TIVS PF AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (pe-arls).

FEL TEMP [...]ex – [...]Helmeted soldier to l., shield on l. arm, spearing falling horseman.

2,1818,20S

Cent. Trench 144

346-361

7841

JULIANAE

Mint of Tessalonica


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1703 [DN CL IVLIANVS NOB CAES]Bust dr. r., head diad. (pearls).

[SPES REI PVBLI-CE]ex - SMTSAEmperor, helme-ted and in military dress stg. l., hld. globe and spear.

1,2414,60N

Cent. G1 – 337

RIC VIII, 214LRBC 1690

355-361

2880

VALENTINIANUS IAE

Mint of Tessalonica


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1704 DN VALENTINIA-NVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (pearl).

RESTITVTOR REI Pex – TESAEmperor stg. front, head r., hld. standard and Victory.

1,8717,40S

Cent. G – 2089

RIC IX, 17(a)LRBC, 1702

364-367

11786


1705 DN VALE[NTINI]ANVS [P F AVG]Bust dr. r., head diad. (pearl).

[GLORIA ROMAN]ORVM* (u polju l.)ex – TESEmperor adv. r., with r. hand dragging captive, l. hld. labrum.

1,6118,50N

Cent. Trench 148

RIC IX, 26(a)LRBC 1749

364-367

8127Broken.

VALENSAE

Withaut reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1706 DN VALENS PF AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (pe-arls).

[S]ECVRITAS REI P[VBL]ICAEex – [...]Victory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

1,9917,90S

Cent. Trench 87

364-378

4457

GRATIANAE

Mint of Siscia


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1707 DN GRATIANVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (pe-arls).

GLORIA ROMA-NORVM F (u polju l.)DP (u polju d.)ex – ASISCEEmperor adv. r., with r. hand dragging captive, l. hld. labrum.

1,7718,30S

Cent. Trench 125

RIC IX, 14(d)LRBC, 1496

367-375

6366

AEWithout reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1708 DN GRACIANVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (pe-arls).

SECVRITAS REI PVBLICAEK ? (in field l.)ex – [...]Victory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

2,2817,00S

Cent. Trench 149

367-375

11797


VALENTINIANUS IIAE

Mint of Constantinopolis


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


1709 DN [VALENTINIA-NVS P F AVG]Bust dr. cuir. r., head diad.

SALVS R[EI PVBLI-CAE](Chi-Rho in field l.)ex – CONSVictory adwan-cing l., dragging captive.

1,0615,80N

Cent. Trench 149

RIC IX, 86(a)LRBC, 2183

388-392 (RIC)383-392 (LRBC)

11801

Mint of ConstantinopolisAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1710 [...]NVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad.

[...]ex – CONS[.]Figure (?) stg. r.

0,7812,90S

Cent. G – 1180

375-392

7082

Mint uncertainAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1711 [...]INIANVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (pe-arls).

Illegible.Camp-gate.

1,1512,40S

Cent. Trench 2

375-392

66

1712 DN VALENTINIA-NVS P F AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head diad. (pe-arls).

SALVS REI PVB[...]ex - [...]Victory adv. l., dragging captive and hld. trophy.

0,9713,50N

Cent. Trench 170

375-392

10666


THEODOSIUS IAE

Without reference


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

1713 DN THEOD[...]Bust dr. r., head diad.

Illegeble.Figure (?) adwan-cing l.

1,2213,30S

Cent. Trench 178

379-395

11394

ROMAN IMPERIAL COINAGEUNDETERMINATE COINS

AG


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date - century

Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Worn.

2,0317,70/

D Trench 141

II (M. Aureli-us ?)

7416

1715 [...]AVG [...]Head laur. r.

[...]III COS [...] P P Female figure (?) stg. l.

1,8318,30N

D Trench 133

II-III (S. Seve-rus?)

7475Broken.



2,0518,50S

D Trench 132

III (Se-verus A. ?)

6921Broken

1717 Illegible.Worn.

Illegible.Worn.

2,4616,70/

D Trench 56

I-III 2005


Illegible.Worn.

2,4116,90/

D Trench 11

I-III 1061



2,2318,70S

D Trench 160

I-III 9068


Illegible.Worn.

2,1217,50/

D Trench 87

I-III 4870


Illegible.Two horses r.

2,1117,10/

D Proba-bly G1 - 1601

I-III 11222Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,8816,20/

D Trench 140

I-III 7580


Illegible.Worn.

1,3417,20/

D Trench 11

I-III 1051



[...] III COS [...]Worn.

0,9316,70/

D Trench 68

I-III 2886Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

0,89//

D Trench 141

I-III 7417



0,58/N

D Trench 61

I-III 1814Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

0,82//

D Trench 11

I-III 1030Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

0,39//

D ? Trench 66

I-III 3838Broken.

1729 Illegible.Bust of woman r.

Illegible.Worn.

1,2217,40/

Ant G – 424 III (Salo-nina ?)

3280Broken

1730 IMP C [...]Bust dr. r.

[...]ETERWorn.

1,45//

Ant Trench 170

III 10667Broken


Illegible.Worn.

0,65//

Ant Trench 146

III 7848Broken


Illegible.Worn.

0,53//

Ant Trench 137

III 7428Broken

Undeterminate Coinssuberats


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Priestly emblems (?)

2,2615,70N

D – S Trench 87

II-III (Cara-calla or Geta)

4806


Illegible.Worn.

1,8217,90

D – S Trench 55


1551Broken



1,13/N

D – S Trench 152


8560Broken.




2,0119,00S

D – S Trench 13

III (Sep-timius Severus ?)

1240Broken.



2,3619,00N

D – S Trench 138

III (Ela-gabalus ?)

8007Broken.


Illegible.Victory walking l.

2,0717,30N

D – S Trench 53

III (Se-verus A. ?)

1603Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,3119,10

D – S Trench 122

III (Se-veri)

6260



2,1518,80S

D – S Trench 137

III (Severi dyna-sty)

7341


Illegible.Worn.

1,8318,90/

D – S Trenchs 138, 139 Control section.

III (wo-men from Severi family)

8506


CONCO[...]GConcordia stg. l.

1,5418,60/

D – S Trench 13


1252Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

0,6816,80/

D – S Trench 4


578Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

2,3218,60/

D – S G – 1090

III 6663


Illegible.Worn.

1,7418,20/

D – S Trench 146

III 8084Perfo-rated.Broken.


Illegible.Priestly emblems

1,5118,50S

D – S Trench 61

III 1815Broken.


[...]A[...]Figure (?) adv. l.

0,85/N

D – S Trench 150

III 8286Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

0,79//

D – S G – 1176

III 7027Perfo-rated.Broken.


Undeterminate CoinsAE


De-nom.

Position of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.[S] C

9,1027,00SE

Dp/As Trench 93

I (Augu-stus ?)

4920


Illegible.Worn.

7,3928,70/

Dp/As G1 – 1354

I (Augu-stus ?)

9198


Illegible.Worn.

6,7327,70/

Dp/As G1 – 1565

I (Augu-stus ?)

10840

1752 [...]VI F AVG [...]Head l.

Illegible.Worn.

7,5827,80/

Dp/As G1 – 1268

I (Tiberius ?)

8675


Illegible.Worn.

7,8527,60/

Dp/As Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Control section 1

I (Claudius ?)

1120


Illegible.Worn.

7,7025,90/

Dp/As G – 973 I (Claudius ?)

5966


Illegible.Worn.

6,7528,70/

Dp/As Trench 89

I (Claudius ?)

4571


Illegible.Worn.

6,2627,80/

Dp/As Trench 6 I (Claudius ?)

867/1

1757 [...]AESAR[...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Worn.

6,2329,60/

As G1 – 1182

I (Claudius ?)

8231


Illegible.Worn.

5,8727,20/


12019

1759 [...]VG [...]Head l.

[...][S] CMinerva adv. l., brandishing javelin and hld. shield.

4,5126,20SE


4990

1760 [...] CAESAR AVG [...]Head l.


3,3427,00/

Dp/As G1 – 1312

I (Claudius ?)

9047Broken.



Illegible.Worn.

6,9627,10/

Dp/As G1 – 923 I (Nero ?) 6876


Illegible.Worn.

5,3128,10/

Dp/As G1 – 854 I (Nero ?) 6337

1763 Illegible. Head l.

Illegible.S C (in center)

8,7126,70N

Dp/As G1 – 9 I (Julio-Claudius dynasty)

138

1764 Illegible.Head r. (?).

Illegible.S [C]Temple (?).

8,3529,80W

Dp/As G – 436 I (Julio-Claudius dynasty)

3377

1765 Illegible.Head l. (?).

Illegible.Worn.

8,2728,10/


6602


Illegible.Worn.

7,1226,00/

Dp/As Trench 3 I (Julio-Claudius dynasty)

284



6,7827,00S


7018a


Illegible.Worn.

6,7626,20/


5566


Illegible. 6,6527,20/

Dp/As Trench 123

I (Julio-Claudius dynasty)

6410


Illegible.Worn.

6,6329,30/

Dp/As Trench 139


8335


Illegible.Worn.

6,6026,00/

Dp/As Razru-šen G


2851Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

6,5328,20/


8291


[...]S C (in center)

6,3925,40S

Dp/As Trench 60


1832


[...]S C (in center).

6,3025,80S


186


Illegible.Worn.

6,2228,50/

Dp/As G1 – 1376


9629



Illegible.Worn.

6,0827,10/

Dp/As G1 – 1637


11225


Illegible.Worn.

5,9628,40/


906


Illegible.Worn.

5,8526,30/


5113


Illegible.Worn.

5,5128,60/


8503


Illegible.Worn.

5,4426,30/

Dp/As Trench 115


6593Perfo-rated.


Illegible.Worn.

3,7425,80/

Dp/As Trench 115


6065Broken.

1782 [...] AVG IMP [...]Head l.

Illegible.Worn.

10,6026,50/

Dp/As G1 – 1650

I (Nero ?) 11322

1783 [...]CAESAR [...]Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

7,7527,20/

Dp/As G – 553 I (Nero ?) 3890


Illegible.Worn.

8,7527,20/

Dp/As G – 607 I (Galba ?) 4177

1785 Illegible. Head r.


8,2527,40S

Dp/As G – 1072 I (Galba ?) 6570


Illegible.Worn.

7,8425,40/

Dp/As G1 – 473 I (Galba ?) 4028


Illegible.Worn.

7,5826,90/

Dp/As Trench 150

I (Galba ?) 8385cmk. obv.


Illegible.Worn.

10,7928,30/

Dp/As Trench 153

I (Vespasi-an ?)

8417


Illegible.Worn.

9,0028,00/

Dp/As Trench 138

I (Vespasi-an ?)

7810


Illegible.Worn.

7,9427,60/

Dp/As Trench 11

I (Vespasi-an ?)

1009



Illegible.[S] CWorn.

6,1027,30S

Dp/As G – 525 I (Vespasi-an ?)

3761


Illegible.Worn.

5,9628,50/

Dp/As G1 – 885 I c. (Vespa-sian ?)

6636


Illegible.Worn.

5,5026,00/

Dp/As Trench 143

I (Vespasi-an ?)

7866


Illegible.Worn.

8,3625,20/

Dp/As Grading, from deposed soil.

I (Titus ?) 4919


Illegible. Worn.

24,5034,00/

S Wide-ning between trenchs 78, 79 and 91.

I (Domiti-an ?)

5180


Illegible.Worn.

16,6633,50/

S Trench 82

I (Domiti-an ?)

4946


Illegible.Worn.

9,1426,40/

Dp/As Trench 69

I (Domiti-an ?)

2955



9,0026,20N

Dp/As G – 7 I (Domiti-an ?)

65


Illegible.Worn.

8,6826,80/

Dp/As G1 – 341 I (Domiti-an ?)

2998


Illegible.Worn.

8,5026,80/

Dp/As G1 – 1252

I (Domiti-an ?)

8703


Illegible.Worn.

8,3326,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1445

I (Domiti-an ?)

9980



7,8628,10S

Dp/As G1 – 1765

I (Domiti-an ?)

12172


Illegible.Worn.

7,4426,50/

Dp/As Grading, between trenchs 52, 53, 63.

I (Domiti-an ?)

1939



Illegible. Worn.

7,2727,50/

Dp/As G1 – 911 I (Domiti-an ?)

6757


Illegible.Worn.

5,6826,20/


3646


Illegible.Worn.

5,0826,20/


3387


Illegible.Worn.

4,9627,70/

Dp/As Trench 53

I (Domiti-an ?)

1564


Illegible.Worn.

4,9525,20/


5758Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,4725,90/


5090Broken.



20,5832,50S

S Trench 82

I (Nerva ?) 4180


Illegible.Worn.

15,2032,30/

S Trench 72

I (Nerva ?) 4104


[...][S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l., hld. scep-tre (?).

8,7822,30N

Dp/As Trench 6 I (Nerva ?) 722


Illegible.Clasped hands.

8,7225,90/

Dp/As G1 – 1739

I (Nerva ?) 11831


Illegible.Worn.

9,5425,10/

Dp/As Trench 142

II (Trajan ?) 7536


Illegible.Worn.

9,5027,20/

Dp/As G1 – 602 II (Trajan ?) 6177


Illegible.Worn.

9,2226,70/

Dp/As Trench 9 II (Trajan ?) 890

1817 Illegible.Bista na d.

Illegible.Worn.

8,6427,20/

Dp/As G – 474 II (Trajan ?) 3499


Illegible.Worn.

7,1027,10/

Dp/As Trench 56

II (Trajan ?) 1623



Illegible.Worn.

6,9426,80/

Dp/As G1 – 1191

II (Trajan ?) 8321



5,3426,00S

Dp/As Trench 13

II (Trajan ?) 1214Broken.



5,2726,10S

Dp/As G – 825 II (Trajan ?) 5238


[...]S CFemale figure (?) adv. l.

4,2625,40S

Dp/As G1 – 3 II (Trajan ?) 100Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

8,7025,90/

Dp/As Trench 8 II (Trajan ?) 878

1824 Illegible.Bust of women dr. r., hair arran-ged in coils on crown of head, surmounted with diadem.

Illegible.Worn.

22,9831,30/

S Trench 1 II (Mar-ciana, Matidia or Sabina ?)

143

1825 Illegible.Bust of women dr. r., hair arran-ged in coils on crown of head, surmounted with diadem.

Illegible.Worn.

21,5631,70/

S Trench 55

II (Mar-ciana, Matidia or Sabina ?)

1716



7,2128,60S

S ? Trench 53

II (Hadrian ?)

7188Broken.Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

8,8525,80/

Dp/As G1 – 560 II (Hadrian ?)

4614

1828 Illegible..Head r.


8,6926,50S


6008


Illegible.Worn.

8,5825,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1336

II (Hadrian ?)

9320



8,3726,90S


6068



Illegible.Worn.

8,2626,50/

Dp/As Trench 8 II (Hadrian ?)

940

1832 IMP [...] Bust r.


8,0826,80S

Dp/As G – 685 II (Hadrian ?)

5247


Illegible.Worn.

7,9826,20/

Dp/As Trench 171

II (Hadrian ?)

10554



7,8724,80S

Dp/As G1 – 1571

II (Hadrian ?)

10701


Illegible.Worn.

7,8726,30/

Dp/As G1 – 1565

II (Hadrian ?)

10832


Illegible.Worn.

7,3023,30/


3403


Illegible.Worn.

7,2926,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1668

II (Hadrian ?)

11411


Illegible.Worn.

7,2825,90/


6396



7,2626,20S


5149Burned.


Illegible.Figura reclining l.

7,0626,10N

Dp/As Trench 82

II (Hadrian ?)

4371


Illegible.Worn.

6,9225,00/


921



6,6423,50N


5491


Illegible.Worn.

6,6125,30/


9160/2



5,3425,90S

Dp/As Grading from deposed soil.

II (Hadrian ?)

4519



[...][S] CHilaritas stg. l., hld. long palm and cornucopiae.

5,3024,50N


2380


Illegible.Worn.

5,1324,90/


4794


Illegible.Worn.

4,4026,20/

Dp/As Trench 143

II (Hadrian ?)

7757


Illegible.Worn.

4,4027,00/


4563Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

2,31//


5025Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,63//


232/2Broken.



7,2825,20N

Dp/As By G1 – 1419

II (Aelius ?) 9671



5,5426,30S

Dp/As G1 – 44 II (Aelius ?) 377



21,4533,50S

S Trench 65

II (A. Pius ?)

4322



5,9025,50NW

Dp G1 – 673 II (A. Pius ?)

6069


Illegible.Worn.

5,7224,70/

As Trench 174

II (A. Pius ?)

11610



10,2426,10S

Dp/As G – 663 II (A. Pius ?)

4545


Illegible.Worn.

9,4525,80N

Dp/As Trench 87

II (A. Pius ?)

4556


Illegible.Worn.

8,8227,50/

Dp/As By G1 – 372

II (A. Pius ?)

3693


[...]ex – S CPriestly emblems

8,5627,40S


6482



Illegible.Worn.

8,4025,00/


563



8,1025,20N

Dp/As Trench 64

II (A. Pius ?)

5939



7,1227,30S

Dp/As G1 – 1010

II (A. Pius ?)

7085


[...][S] CFigure (?) adv. r.

7,1125,70N


4593



6,8524,10S


5160



6,2926,10N

Dp/As G – 15352

II (A. Pius ?)

9006



5,9727,30NW

Dp/As G1 – 489 II (A. Pius ?)

4191Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,3722,70/

Dp/As G1 – 1099

II (A. Pius ?)

7677



4,8828,20NW


3819Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

4,7326,60/


572


[...]S CFemale figure (?) stg. l., before her a altar.

10,7925,20N

Dp/As G1 – 1504

II (M. Aurelius caesar ?)

10143



7,9026,80S

Dp/As Trench 180

II (M. Aurelius caesar ?)

12148


Illegible.Female figure (?) stg. l., before her a altar (?).

11,6930,40S

S Trench 115

II (Faustina I ?)

6252Broken.



9,3525,40S

Dp/As G1 – 230 II (Faustina I ?)

2308



A[ETE]R[...]S [C] Female figure (?), stg. l., raising r. arm and hld. sceptre.

9,2225,70N

Dp/As Trench 11

II (Faustina I ?)

1017



8,1026,90S

Dp/As G1 – 1674

II (Faustina I ?)

11506Broken.Burned.



7,9126,50N

Dp/As Trench 6 II (Faustina I ?)

772


Illegible.Worn.

5,9324,10/

Dp /As Trench 160

II (Faustina I ?)

9406



5,8825,60S

Dp /As Trench 11

II (Faustina I ?)

998


Illegible.Worn.

4,5526,20/

Dp/As G – 302 II (Faustina I ?)

2688Broken.



21,3830,20S

S Trench 65 from deposed soil.

II (M. Aure-lius ?)

4261



13,0127,00N

Dp ? Trench 152

II (M. Aure-lius ?)

8657



9,0426,20S

Dp/As Trench 73

II (M. Aure-lius ?)

3665


Illegible.Worn.

8,0624,60/

Dp/As G1 – 873 II (M. Aure-lius ?)

6617Broken.Burned.



7,0026,00/

Dp/As Trench 115

II (M. Aure-lius ?)

5858


Illegible.Worn.

6,7623,10/

Dp/As G1 – 822 II (M. Aure-lius ?)

6219


Illegible.Worn.

6,1123,90/

Dp/As Trench 72

II (M. Aure-lius ?)

3543


Illegible.Fortuna stg. l., hld. ruder and cornucopiae.

5,5825.60N

Dp/As G – 1519 II (M. Aure-lius ?)

8992


1888 IMP [...]Bust r.


5,2924,00N

Dp/As Trench 115

II (M. Aure-lius ?)

7021Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,2823,50/

Dp/As G – 418 II (M. Aure-lius ?)

3311


Illegible.Female figure (?) std. r., hld. infant (?).

22,5130,90N

S Trench 9 II (Faustina II ?)

944



19,1932,30S

S Trench 63

II (Faustina II ?)

1997



13,2226,60S

Dp ? G1 – 1577

II (Faustina II ?)

10805


Illegible.Worn.

9,0824,50/

Dp/As Trench 149

II (Faustina II ?)

9181

1894 Illegible..Bust r..


8,1425,30N

Dp/As G1 – 927 II (Faustina II ?)

9162Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

7,9824,60/

Dp/As Trench 149

II (Faustina II ?)

8375


Illegible.Worn.

7,9525,70/

Dp/As Trench 6 II (Faustina II ?)

770



7,7924,10S

Dp/As Trench 2 II (Faustina II ?)

106



7,0223,90S

Dp/As Trench 68

II (Faustina II ?)

3071


Illegible.Worn.

6,8524,50/


4859Burned.



6,5527,60SW


4148



5,5026,50N

Dp/as G1 – 665 II (Faustina II ?)

5125



5,1125,60S

Dp/As Trench 150

II (Faustina II ?)

8603



Illegible.Figure (?) adv. r.

6,7724,50SE

Dp/As G – 1256 II (Commo-dus caesar ?)

7715



16,4227,80N

S Trench 174

II (Commo-dus ?)

11330

1905 [...] VS AVG [...]Head r.

FELI[...]S [C]Felicitas (?) stg.

4,0323,60S

Dp/As Trench 56

III (Caraca-lla ?)

1946Broken.



5,0123,20N

Dp/As Between trenchs 150 i 154

III (Caraca-lla or Geta)

8795


Illegible.Worn.

2,4923,60/

Dp/As Trench 149

III (Julia Do-mna ?)

8270Broken


[...]VG[S] CFemale figure (?) stg. l.

6,9526,80S

Dp/As G – 1980 III (women from Seve-ri family ?)

11047


Illegible.Worn.

5,77//

S G – 216 I 2250Perfo-rated.Broken.

1910 Illegible.Head r. (?)

Illegible.Worn.

2,58//

S G1 – 950 I 6852Broken.

1911 [...]AN[...]Worn.

Illegible.Worn.

10,1628,40/

Dp/As Wide-ning of trenches 78, 79, 91

I 5679


Illegible.Worn.

9,2527,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1162

I 8053



8,8726,70S

Dp/As Trench 140

I 7333


Illegible.Worn.

8,6127,70/

Dp/As Trench 166

I 10045


Illegible.Worn.

8,5626,70/

Dp/As Trench 131

I 7140


Illegible.Worn.

8,5427,90/

Dp/As Trench 83

I 4392



Illegible.Worn.

8,3827,70/

Dp/As G1 – 207 I 2165


Illegible.Worn.

8,0826,60/

Dp/As G1 – 431 I 3631Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

7,9825,80/

Dp/As Trench 137

I 7427


Illegible.Worn.

7,9726,00/

Dp/As G1 – 1049

I 7383


Illegible.Worn.

7,9427,10/

Dp/As G1 – 764 I 5828



7,8527,10S

Dp/As Trench 150

I 8280


Illegible.Worn.

7,6125,40/

Dp/As Trench 180

I 12143cmk. rev.

1924 IMP [...]Worn.

Illegible.Worn.

7,5725,80/

Dp/As G – 242 I 2358


Illegible.Worn.

7,5227,70/

Dp/As Trench 169

I 11018


Illegible.Worn.

7,2828,00/

Dp/As Trench 57

I 1905


Illegible.Worn.

7,1726,40/

Dp/As G – 497 I 3611


Illegible.Worn.

7,1626,80/

Dp/As Trench 1085

I 6239


Illegible.Worn.

7,1626,40/

Dp/As G1 – 588 I 4820


Illegible.Worn.

7,0727,40/

Dp/As G – 1946 I 10963


Illegible.Worn.

6,9827,10/

Dp/As G1 – 903 I 6696Perfo-rated.



[S] CWorn.

6,9726,60S

Dp/As Trench 53

I 3894



6,9426,30S

Dp/As G – 223 I 2235


Illegible.Worn.

6,9327,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1470

I 9969

1935 [...]A[...]Head l.

Illegible.Worn.

6,9127,90/

Dp/As G1 – 1528

I 10324


Illegible.Worn.

6,8927,70/

Dp/As G – 1825 I 10231Perfo-rated.

1937 [...] CAESAR [...]Head l.

Illegible.Worn.

6,8929,00/

Dp/As G1 – 1728

I 11807Perfo-rated.


Illegible.Worn.

6,8528,10/

Dp/As Trench 13

I 1292

1939 Illegible.Heae l.

Illegible.Worn.

6,8424,10/

Dp/As G1 – 942 I 6815


Illegible.Worn.

6,7726,90/

Dp/As G – 331 I 2833


Illegible.Worn.

6,6324,60/

Dp/As G1 – 251 I 2532 Broken.cmk. obv.


Illegible.Worn.

6,5824,20/

Dp/As G1 – 1482

I 9993


Illegible.Worn.

6,5627,90/

Dp/As Trench 164

I 10462


Illegible.Worn.

6,5025,80/

Dp/As G1 – 646 I 5089

1945 Illegible.Head r. ?

Illegible.Worn.

6,4927,60/

Dp/As Trench 141

I 8207


Illegible.Worn.

6,4427,60/

Dp/As G – 1688 I 9583



Illegible.Worn.

6,2026,25/

Dp/As G1 – 892 I 6632


Illegible.Worn.

6,1827,10/

Dp/As G – 1054 I 6526


Illegible.Worn.

6,0926,00/

Dp/As Trench 150

I 8379


Illegible.Worn.

6,0027,70/

Dp/As G1 – 982 I 7003


Illegible.Worn.

5,9828,40/

Dp/As Trench 6 I 869


Illegible.Worn.

5,8927,20/

Dp/As Trench 60

I 1661


Illegible.Worn.

5,8130,50/

Dp/As G – 952 I 5945


Illegible.Worn.

5,7126,20/

Dp/As G1 – 1163

I 8215


Illegible.Worn.

5,6624,50/

Dp/As Trench 139

I 7327cmk. obv.cmk. rev.


Illegible.Worn.

5,5726,60/

Dp/As G1 – 1655

I 11401


Illegible.Worn.

5,4028,80/

Dp/As G1 – 1486

I 10362


Illegible.Worn.

5,2926,90/

Dp/As Trench 64

I 2290


Illegible.Worn.

5,2625,80/

Dp/As G1 – 833 I 6356


Illegible.Worn.

5,0026,60/

Dp/As G1 – 399 I 3426


Illegible.Worn.

4,9824,40/

Dp/As G – 703 I 4691cmk. obv.



Illegible.Worn.

4,8026,00/

Dp/As Grading, Brigadir-ski canal

I 9909


Illegible.Worn.

4,6926,70/

Dp/As G – 1176 I 7025Perfo-rated.


Illegible.Worn.

4,3525,50/

Dp/As G – 1126 I 6753


Illegible.Worn.

4,2727,60/

Dp/As G – 699 I 4750


Illegible.Worn.

4,1829,60/

Dp/As G1 – 425 I 3657


Illegible.Worn.

3,9722,90/

Dp/As G1 – 19 I 189


Illegible.Worn.

3,9526,40/


I 7265


Illegible.Worn.

3,4829,10/

Dp/As G – 263 I 2641Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,26//

Dp/As G1 – 1452

I 9835Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,1624,30/

Dp/As G – 1013 I 6226aBroken.


Illegible.Worn.

2,8626,80/

Dp/As G1 – 672 I 5196


Illegible.Worn.

2,7027,10/

Dp/As G – 405 I 3245Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

2,5724,20/

Dp/As Trench 136

I 7559Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

0,94//

Dp/As Trench 160

I 9187Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

21,6832,30/

S G1 – 781 I-II 5875Burned.Perfo-rated.



Illegible.Temple (?).

11,9827,30W

Dp/As G1 – 299 I-II 2633Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

10,5828,10/

Dp/As Trench 56

I-II 1600


Illegible.Worn.

10,1727,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1248

I-II 8715


Illegible.Worn.

9,9526,70/

Dp/As Trench 3 I-II 207


Illegible.Worn.

9,8426,80/

Dp/As G1 – 633 I-II 5031Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

9,7126,30/

Dp/As G – 687 I-II 4610


Illegible.Worn.

9,5027,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1664

I-II 11505


Illegible.Worn.

9,4028,30/

Dp/As G – 690 I-II 4646


[...] P P[S] CWorn.

8,6727,20S

Dp/As G1 – 867 I-II 6508



8,6527,00SE

Dp/As G1 – 750 I-II 5785


Illegible.Worn.

8,6026,60/

Dp/As G1 – 528 I-II 4475


Illegible.Two figures (?) stg. l.

8,5727,10S

Dp/As G – 2132 I-II 12059

1989 [...]SAR [...]Head r.

Illegible.Worn.

8,3226,10/

Dp/As G – 444 I-II 3411


Illegible.Worn.

8,2926,40/

Dp/As G1 – 517 I-II 4339


Illegible.Worn.

7,7526,60/

Dp/As Trench 11

I-II 1094Perfo-rated.



Illegible.Worn.

7,6324,40/

Dp/As G – 1865 I-II 10375


Illegible.Worn.

7,2628,30/

Dp/As G1 – 1318

I-II 9128Perfo-rated.


Illegible.Worn.

7,1629,90/

Dp/As Trench 153

I-II 8418

1995 Illegible. Head r. (?).

Illegible.Worn.

7,1325,60/

Dp/As Trench 164

I-II 10463


Illegible.Worn.

7,1125,00/

Dp/As G1 – 717 I-II 5605


Illegible.Worn.

7,1025,70/

Dp/As Above Kuline

I-II 6341



7,0327,00S

Dp/As G – 882 I-II 5524


Illegible.Worn.

6,8427,60/

Dp/As G – 108 I-II 1152


Illegible.Worn.

6,6926,70/

Dp/As G1 – 275 I-II 2565


Illegible.Worn.

6,5726,70/

Dp/As RuinedG1

I-II 3353Broken.Burned.



6,4826,50S

Dp/As Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Control section

I-II 1183a


Illegible.Worn.

6,4125,80/

Dp/As G1 – 954 I-II 6918


Illegible.Worn.

6,3926,80/

Dp/As G1 – 31 I-II 280


Illegible.Worn.

6,3327,20/

Dp/As G1 – 321 I-II 5273Perfo-rated.


Illegible.Worn.

6,1126,40/

Dp/As G1 – 381 I-II 3323



Illegible.Worn.

6,0727,50/

Dp/As G – 1258 I-II 7764Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,9924,40/



Illegible.Worn.

5,9627,50/


I-II 9595


Illegible.Worn.

5,7924,20/

Dp/As G – 1654 I-II 9511


Illegible.Worn.

5,7727,60/

Dp/As Trench 72

I-II 3625

2012 Illegible.Head r (?).


5,6025,80NW

Dp/As G1 – 349 I-II 3008


Illegible.Worn.

5,3928,80/

Dp/As Trench 64

I-II 2288


Illegible.Worn.

5,3326,70/

Dp/As G – 1026 I-II 6332Broken


Illegible.Worn.

5,2426,70/

Dp/As G1 – 440 I-II 3769


Illegible.Worn.

4,6126,60/

Dp/As G1 – 583 I-II 4778


Illegible.Worn.

4,5126,80/

Dp/As G – 372 I-II 3082


Illegible.Worn.

4,3126,90/

Dp/As G1 – 681 I-II 5362


Illegible.Worn.

4,0325,80/

Dp/As Trench 87

I-II 4703


Illegible.Worn.

3,9726,40/

Dp/As G – 513 I-II 3747


Illegible.Worn.

3,6225,00/




Illegible.Worn.

3,5826,10/

Dp/As Trench 91

I-II 4710



3,4521,40/



Illegible.Worn.

3,2726,40/

Dp/As G1 – 544 I-II 4564/1Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,1626,70/

Dp/As Unmar-ked G

I-II 1198Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,1525,50/

Dp/As Trench 72

I-II 3542


Illegible.Worn.

3,0924,90/

Dp/As Trench 53

I-II 5517Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,0725,50/

Dp/As G1 – 1344

I-II 9156Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

2,4224,60/



Illegible.Worn.

2,3528,80/

Dp/As G1 – 364 I-II 3191


Illegible.Worn.

2,3524,20/



Illegible.Worn.

1,88//



Illegible.Worn.

1,6922,90/


2034 Illegible. Bust r.

Illegible.Worn.

19,7533,90/

S Trench 1 II 487


Illegible.Worn.

13,5027,00/

Dp ? Trench 149

II 8274


Illegible.Two figures (?) clasped hands.

8,5428,10N

Dp Grading, between trenchs 52, 53, 63

II 1938



Illegible.Worn.

5,8123,60/

Dp Trench 66

II 3003



10,3728,20S

Dp/As Trench 150

II 8607


Illegible.Two figures (?)

10,3725,90N

Dp/As G1 – 970 II 6935


Illegible.Worn.

10,2926,70/

Dp/As Under Kuline

II 5292


Illegible.Wreath (?)

10,1026,20/

Dp/As G1 – 420 II 3560



9,9127,80N

Dp/As G1 – 527 II 4451


[...] ex - S C Worn.

9,8925,70S

Dp/As G1 – 454 II 3854


[...][S] CSpes (?) adv. l.

9,8725,10SE

Dp/As Trench 141

II 8206


Illegible.Worn.

9,6326,50/

Dp/As G1 – 287 II 2505


[...][S] C Female figure (?) stg. l.

9,5926,90S

Dp/As G1 – 904 II 6704


Illegible.Worn.

9,5625,80/

Dp/As G1 – 803 II 6060


Illegible.Worn.

9,5126,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1487

II 10019Burned.



9,4526,10/


II 7137


Illegible.Worn.

9,2025,50/

Dp/As Trench 141

II 8205


Illegible.Worn.

8,8127,00/

Dp/As Trench 11

II 1097



Illegible.Worn.

8,7827,10/

Dp/As Trench 98

II 4978


Illegible.Worn.

8,6927,70/

Dp/As G1 – 290 II 2804


[...]S Cex - [...]CI[...]Female figure (?) std. l.

8,6228,20S

Dp/As G – 1308 II 8025


Illegible.Worn.

8,5526,00/

Dp/As Trench 78

II 4049


Illegible.Worn.

8,4426,10/

Dp/As G1 – 1731

II 11864


Illegible.Worn.

8,3224,70/

Dp/As G1 – 823 II 6203



8,1927,70S

Dp/As Trench 167

II 11024


Illegible.Worn.

8,0725,70/

Dp/As G1 – 1185

II 8222


Illegible.Worn.

8,0324,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1619

II 11094



7,9825,30N

Dp/As G1 – 85 II 853



7,8026,00S

Dp/A1s G1 – 1236

II 8619


[...][CO]S III[S] [C]Figure (?) stg. l., hld. cornucopiae and (?).

7,6524,10SE

Dp/As Trench 60

II 1831


Illegible.Worn.

7,5123,70/

Dp/As Trench 63

II 1995


Illegible.Worn.

7,4525,70/

Dp/As Trench 63

II 1850



Illegible.Worn.

7,4425,70/

Dp/As G – 503 II 3647

2067 Illegible.Head l.(?).

[...]S [C]Figure (?) stg. l.

7,3726,70S

Dp/As Trench 59

II 1754


Illegible.Worn.

7,2924,80/

Dp/As G1 – 475 II 4029aBurned.


Illegible.Worn.

7,2823,70/

Dp/As G – 41 II 524


Illegible.Worn.

7,2324,80/

Dp/As G1 – 481 II 4062/2


Illegible.Worn.

7,2225,70/

Dp/As G – 767 II 5017



7,2124,70S

Dp/As G1 – 1090

II 7583


Illegible.Worn.

7,2024,40/

Dp/As Trench 8 II 928


Illegible.Worn.

7,1924,30/

Dp/As Trench 92

II 4727



7,0025,10N

Dp/As G1 – 1704

II 11685



6,9625,70S

Dp/As Trench 60

II 1662


Illegible.Worn.

6,7925,70/

Dp/As G1 – 1698

II 11602



6,7824,70N

Dp/As G1 – 1131

II 7960


Illegible.Worn.

6,7725,10/

Dp/As G1 – 1023

II 7133



6,6827,40N

Dp/As G1 – 221 II 2278a



Illegible.Worn.

6,6226,40/

Dp/As G1 – 1732

II 11872


Illegible.Worn.

6,5723,50/

Dp/As Trench 78

II 4502

2083 Illegible.Worn

Illegible.Worn.

6,5523,60/

Dp/As G1 – 43 II 362


Illegible.Worn.

6,4424,90/

Dp/As Trench 146

II 8000



6,2325,30S

Dp/As G1 – 1225

II 8568



6,1825,00S

Dp/As G1 – 237 II 2316


Illegible.Worn.

5,9525,60/

Dp/As G1 – 718 II 5617


Illegible.Worn.

5,9423,20/



Illegible.Worn.

5,9224,50/

Dp/As G – 874 II 5429


Illegible.Worn.

5,8224,60/

Dp/As G1 – 390 II 3326Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,6226,50/

Dp/As G1 – 1244

II 9107Broken.



5,2823,60/

Dp/As Trench 141

II 8121


Illegible.Worn.

5,1821,60/

Dp/As G1 – 279 II 2613


Illegible.Worn.

5,1625,50/



Illegible.Worn.

5,0323,30/

Dp/As G – 1486 II 8877



Illegible.Worn.

5,0026,20/

Dp/As G – 266 II 2509


Illegible.Worn.

4,9925,40/

Dp/As G1 – 40 II 348



4,8727,00/

Dp/As G – 38 II 455


Illegible.Worn.

4,8525,70/

Dp/As Trench 63

II 2978



4,8325,20S

Dp/As Trench 96

II 5303



4,8226,30N

Dp/As G1 – 1020

II 7131Broken.



4,7926,20S




4,7524,30N

Dp/As G1 – 90 II 1144


Illegible.Worn.

4,7022,40/

Dp/As G – 567 II 4510


Illegible.Worn.

4,6323,90/

Dp/As G1 – 875 II 6551



4,5824,00/

Dp/As Trench 60

II 1918



4,4524,50N

Dp/As Trench 11

II 1068Broken.



4,3526,00N

Dp/As G – 695 II 4735


Illegible.Worn.

4,2025,30/

Dp/As G – 474 II 3497Perfo-rated.


Illegible.Worn.

4,1825,50/

Dp/As G1 – 1040

II 7272



Illegible.Worn.

4,1024,20/

Dp/As Trench 96

II 4798Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

4,0525,90/

Dp/As G – 236 II 2351



3,5021,90S

Dp/As G – 1145 II 6796Broken.



3,4525,10S

Dp/As G1 – 683 II 5452


Illegible.Worn.

3,2823,30/

Dp/As G1 – 1219

II 8516


Illegible.Worn.

2,9122,80/



[...] IIIWorn.

2,2827,00/

Dp/As G1 – 1490

II 10248Broken.



1,9724,40S




12,1225,90/

Dp Trench 9 II-III 1002


[...] P PS CVirtus (?) stg. r., hld. spear and parazonium (?).

11,2226,70S

Dp/As G1 – 1152

I-III 8137


Illegible.Worn.

9,8025,00/

Dp/As G1 – 1450

II-III 9821


Illegible.Worn.

9,3027,30/

Dp/As Trench 11

II-III 956


Illegible.Worn.

9,0928,70/

Dp/As Trench 166

II-III 10575Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

6,1525,00/

Dp/As Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Control section 1

II-III 1105Broken.



Illegible.Worn.

6,0921,80/

Dp/As Trench 170

II-III 10676


Illegible.Worn.

5,4725,40/

Dp/As Trench 52

II-III 1672Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,0926,00/

Dp/As Trench 2 II-III 42


Illegible.Worn.

4,7024,7/

Dp Trench 84

II-III 4287


Illegible.Worn.

4,3924,50/

Dp/As Trench 11

II-III 1062


Illlegible.Worn.

4,3027,50/

Dp/As Trench 172

I-III 10946


Illegible.Worn.

3,06//

Dp/As G – 1986 II-III 11154Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

17,7332,30/

S G – 283 III vek 3644


Illegible.Worn.

1,4121,50N

Ant Trench 170

tetrarchy 10670

2134 Illegeble.Bust r.

Illegeble.Gloria Exercitus type with two standards.

2,0417,20SE

Cent. Trench 9 330-335 875Broken.

2135 DN CONST[...]Head r.

[...]XERCITVSex – [.]MHA•Gloria Exercitus type with one standard.

1,3816,10N

Cent. Trench 11

335-341 954


Illegible.Gloria Exercitus type with one standard.

1,3212,30N

Cent. Trench 94

335-341 4651


GLORIA EXER[...]ex – SMAN[.]Gloria Exercitus type with one standard.

1,4715,60NW

Cent. Trench 127

335-341 7201/1



Illegible.Gloria Exercitus type with one standard.

1,6415,00S

Cent. Trench 170

335-341 11145


FEL TEMP [...]Falling horseman.

1,8417,40S

Cent. Trench 84

346-361 5307


[...] PVBLICAEex – [...]Virtus stg. l., hld. globe and spear.

1,5614,70N

Cent. Trench 98

355-361(Julian or Constanti-us II)

5036Broken.

2141 DN VAL[...]Bust dr. r., head diad. (pearls).

GLORIA R[...]NVMex – [...]Emperor adv. r., with r. hand dragging captive and hld. labrum.

2,6716,70S

Cent. Trench 68

364-379 (Valenti-nian I or Valenti-nian II or Valens).

2981


Securitas rei publicae type.Victory adv. l., hld. vreath and palm.

1,5716,75N

Cent. G1 - 1748

364-392 11954


Illegible.Worn.

3,1417,10N

Cent. Trench 11

IV 961Broken.

2144 [...]IVS [...]Bust r.

Illegible.Worn.

2,3716,50/

Cent. Carine Grading

IV 3277


Illegible.Worn.

2,0915,90/

Cent. G1 – 355 IV 3100


Illegible.Worn.

1,5114,30/

Cent.. Trench 163

IV 9397

2147 DN[...]Bust r.

Illegible.Victory adv. l.

1,2514,61SE

Cent. Trench 57

IV 1681


Illegible.Worn.

1,0812,50/

Cent. Trench 127

IV 7201/2

2149 DN CON[...]Bust. r.

Illegible.Worn.

0,95//

Cent. Trench 178

IV 11390Broken.


Illegible.Wreath (vota type).

0,8914,40/

Cent. Ruined G

IV 3515




0,8712,30N

Cent. Trench 178

IV 11392


Cross in wreath. 0,6811,60/

Cent. G – 2102 IV (end) 11891

IMITATION

Constantinus IAE


De-nom.

Positi-on of find.


2153 OSXOSXOSSOXSOXSOBust dr. cuir. l., head helm.

XOXOIIIXIIBOΛΛΛOXex − V −Two Victories stg., hld. shield set on a altar.

3,8019,40SE

imitati-on F

Trench 166

obv. leg. Vasić p. 121 Group two, No. 12; obv. and rev. images similar as Vasić p. 122 Gro-up four, No. 21; rev. leg. partially like Vasić p. 122 Group three, No. 18.

318-324

9879


VPROVINCIAL COINAGE1

B I T H Y N I AMINT OF IULIOPOLIS

CARACALLAAE

Without reference


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2154 [...]NINOC AVΓ (AVΓ u ligat.)Bust dr. r., head laur.

IOVΛ-IOП-[...] ex – TΩ[N]Two standards.

3,1320,30N

Trench 164

211-217

9567

SEVERUS ALEXANDERAE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. BMC

Date Vim. Coll.

2155 [...]P CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

IOVΛI-OПO-ΛEI ex – TΩNThree standards.Type 7.

4,4620,70SW

Trench 177

BMC, 9 222-235

11559

2156 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞA[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[...]Λ-IOПO-ΛEIex – TΩNThree standards.Type 7.

3,4219,30S

G – 1051

BMC, 9 222-235

6462

2157 [...]H AΛEΞ[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

IV[...] IO-[...]Three standards.Type 7.

3,3619,50S

Trench 123

BMC, 9 222-235

6306

GORDIANUS IIIAE

Without reference


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2158 M ANT ΓOPΔ[...]Bust dr. r., head radiate.

IO-VΛ-IO-П ex – [...]Type ?

3,6419,40E

Trench 172 from depo-sed soil.

238-244

11638

2159 M ANT Γ [...]Bust dr. r., head radiate.

IO-VΛ-IO-П ex – [...]Type 18.

1,6216,60N

G – 1889

238-244

10608

1 In the case of provincial coinage, denominations are not listed, but only the weight.


MINT OF NICAEA

ANTONINUS PIUSAE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. BMC

Date Vim. Coll.

2160 AVT KAICAP – ANTΩNI[...]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[.]VΓEIAN-NIKΛ[...]Hygieia stg. r., feeding snake from patera.

4,2619,30S

G1 – 1490

BMC /WBR: 410, no. 92; N.C. /Weiser /RPC online: no. 5886.

138-161

10247

CARACALLAAE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. BMC Date Vim. Coll.

2161 ANTΩNINOC AVΓOΥCTOCBust dr., l., head laur.

NIKA-[IE]ΩN (around)Zeus std. l., hld. Nike and sceptre.

7,0727,40NE

G1 – 1567

BMC: 162, no. 67 (but obv. bust r.);WBR: 449, no. 406 (but obv. bust r.) ;N.C. /Weiser /

211-217

10919

2162 Illegible.Bust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1 (?).

3,4719,70N


BMC /WBR: 459, no. 484;N.C. /Weiser /

211-217

5586

2163 [M A]VP [...]Similar.

N-IK-A-IEΩNType 2.

3,7319,40SW

G1 – 1158


211-217

8117

2164 ANTΩNINOC [...]OCSimilar.

NIKA-IEΩN(around)Type 31.

5,9623,90SW

Trench 166


211-217

9734


AEWithout reference


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2165 [...]NOC AV[...]Bust r., head laur.

NIK-AI-EΩN(around)Type 32

8,6625,20SW

Trench 144

211-217

7844

2166 [...]TΩNINOC [...]Similar.

[...]IE (around)ex – [...]Type (? – three standards)

5,8224,50NE

Trench 1

211-217

397

ELAGABALUSAE


Positi-on of find.


2167 M AVPH ANTΩNI[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

NIK-AIE (around)NΩ (sic !) (betwe-en standards)Type 7.

5,6024,10N

Trench 9

BMC: 167, no. 93;WBR: 471, no. 571; N.C. /Weiser /

218-222

949

2168 M AVPH ANTΩNINOC AVΓSimilar.

NI-KA-IE-ΩN (ΩN in ligat.)Type 7.

3,9822,50NE

Above Kuline

„ 218-222

6232

2169 M AVP ANTΩNINOC AVΓSimilar.

NIKA-IEΩN(around)Demeter stg. l., hld. torch and ears of corn.

5,0123,10SW

Trench 55


218-222

7246

2170 M AΥP ANTΩNINOC AΥΓSimilar.


4,8223,90S

G1 – 1654

BMC: 167, no. 93;WBR: 471, no. 571;N.C. /Weiser /

218-222

11399


2171 [M] AVP ANTΩ[...]Similar.

NIK-[AIE] (aro-und)NΩ (sic !) (betwe-en standards)Type 8.

3,9722,20S

Trench 176


218-222

11160

Iulia PaulaStriking under Elagabalus

AEWithout reference

Cat. Obverse Reverse wt.SizeAxis

Posi-tion of find.


2172 IOVΛ KOPNHΛIA PAVLA CEBust dr. r., head bare.

NIKA-IEΩN(around)Fortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

6,8823.50SW

Trench 159

BMC /WBR: 471, no. 572; N.C. /Weiser /

218-222 11263

SEVERUS ALEXANDER2

CaesarAE


Positi-on of find.


2173 M AVP CE AΛEΞANΔPOC KBust dr. r., head bare.

NI-KA-IE-ΩN (ΩN in ligat.)Var. 2b.

6,0025,10S

Trench 137

BMC /WBR: 472, no. 580 (but wit-hout CE in obv. leg.); N.C. /Weiser /

221 7339

2 Coins was classified first by obverse legends from longer to shorter, and within them by reverse motifs regardless of whether there is a reference or not.


AugustusAE

av. M AVP CEVEP AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ


Positi-on of find.


2174 [M AVP] CEVEP AΛEΞA[NΔ]POC AVΓBust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,3219,70NE

Trench 160

/ 222-235222-235

9403

av. M AVP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (var. AV or VΓ in ligat.)


Positi-on of find.


2175 M AVP [CE]VH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Bust dr., r., head laur.

NIKA-IEΩN(around)Agnoistic urn containing palms.

5,8921,00NE

Trench 178


222-235

11705

2176 M AVP CEVH AΛ[...] AVΓSimilar.

NIKA-IEΩN(around)Similar.

3,9921,80SW

AboveKuline

„ 222-228

7005

2177 [...] CEVH AΛ[...]Similar.

NI-K-A-IEΩNType 1.

5,1119,30S

Trench 170

BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 11, no. 30; 12, nos. 35-41; nos. 44-48;Weiser /

222-235

10507

2178 M AΥP CEΥH AΛEΞANΔPOC AΥΓSimilar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,8120,30SW

G1 – 1401

„ 222-235

9560

2179 [...]VP CEVH AΛ[...]Similar.

NI-K-AI-[E]ΩNType 1.

4,5721,40S

Trench 165

„ 222-235

9691

2180 [...] CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Similar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,1921,20N

Trench 148

„ 222-235

8524

2181 [M] AVP CEVH AΛ[EΞANΔ]POC AVΓSimilar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,1318,90NE

Trench 147

„ 222-235

8348


2182 [...] CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.


4,0820,50N

Trench 152

„ 222-235

8648

2183 [...]P CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓSimilar..

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

3,0818,70N

Trench 172

„ 222-235

11019

2184 M AVP CEVH [...]Similar.


4,7719,20SW

Trench 152

„ 222-235

8557

2185 [...] CEVH AΛ[...]Similar.


4,3020,00S

G – 1560

„ 222-235

9081/3

2186 M AVP CEVH AΛ[...]Similar.

[NIK]-AI-E[ΩN]Type 1 (?).

4,1919,80N

Trench 156

„ 222-235

8976

2187 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓSimilar.


4,0021,00S

Trench 160

„ 222-235

9069

2188 [...]CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (AVΓ in ligat.)Similar.

[NIK]-AI-EΩNType 1 (?).

3,6620,30SW

Trench 177, from depo-sed soil.

„ 222-235

12005

2189 [...]CEVH AΛE[...]Similar.

NI-K-A-[IE][ΩN]Type 1 (?).

2,3119,20N

Trench 4

„ 222-235

609

2190 [...] CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.

[NI]-KA-IE-ΩN (ΩN in ligat.)Type 2.

4,8121,40SW

Trench 136

BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617; N.C.: 11, nos. 31, 33; Weiser /

222-235

7309

2191 M AVP CEVH AΛ[...] AVΓSimilar.

[NIK]-AI-EΩNType 2.

4,7918,90N

Trench 156

„ 222-235

10287



4,6820,40NE

Trench 165

„ 222-235

9694

2193 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (AVΓ in ligat.)Similar.

NI-K-A-IEΩNType 2.

4,6620,30N

Trench 148

„ 222-235

9772


2194 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞA[...]Similar.

NI-K-AI-E[ΩN]Type 2.

4,2221,80N

G1 – 1334

„ 222-235

9238



3,9721,90NE

Trench 166

„ 222-235

9735

2196 [...] CEVH AΛEΞANΔPO[...]Similar.

NI-KA-IE-[ΩN] Type 2.

3,8118,50N

G – 2029

„ 222-235

11425

2197 M AVP CEVH AΛ[...] AVΓBust dr., r., head rad.

NI-K-AI-EΩNVar. 2b.

3,5719,60NE

Trench 180

„ 222-235

12154

2198 M AVP CEVH AΛE[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

[NIKAI]-EΩNType 2 (?).

5,7821,20S

Trench 147

„ 222-235

8057

2199 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Similar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 3.

3,8119,80N

Trench 147

BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 11, nos. 21-25; no. 31, Weiser /

222-235

8055



5,5321,80N

Trench 154

BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 11, nos. 28-29; Weiser /

222-235

8779

2201 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC ABust dr., cuir., r., head laur.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 6.

4,8320,70NE

Trench 145

BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617N.C.: 13, nos. 53-58; Weiser /

222-235

7852/2

2202 [...]VP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Similar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 6 (?).

3,3720,60N

Trench 137

BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 11, nos. 26-27;Weiser /

222-235

7314


2203 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNVar. 6a.

5,6021,10N

G1 – 1656

BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617N.C.: 11, nos. 26-27 (but type 6); Weiser /

222-235

11437

2204 [M AV]P CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Bust dr., r., head rad.


4,5021,10NE

Trench 7

„ 222-235

654

2205 M A[VP CE]VH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVBust dr., r., head laur.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 7.

4,8320,60N

Trench 6

BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 13, nos. 68-69; Weiser /

222-235

623

2206 M AVP CEVH AΛ[EΞANΔPOC] AVΓSimilar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8.

4,9922,40SW


BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C. / Weiser /

222-235

7935

2207 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓBust dr., cuir., r., head rad.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8.

4,5518,80NE

Trench 172


222-235

10942


N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8.

3,8121,30NE

G1 – 698

BMC: 168, no. 100;WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C. / Wei-ser /

222-235

5526/2

2209 [...]VH AΛE[...]Bust dr., cuir., r., head laur.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 15.

3,7022,00N

Trench 177


222-235

11340

2210 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.

NIK-AIE (around)ΩNVar. 15c.

5,1319,50S

Trench 178


222-235

11515


2211 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (AVΓ in ligat.)Similar.

NIK-AIE aroundΩNType 29.

5,2622,50SW

Trench 6

BMC /WBR /N.C. /Weiser /

222-235

767


NI-KAI aroundE ΩN Type 29.

4,3523,30SW

G1 – 1357

„ 222-235

9275

2213 [...] CEVH [...]NΔPOC AVΓ (AVΓ in ligat.)Similar.

NI-[K]-AI-EΩ[N]Type (?) (three standards).

3,6219,60N

G – 1629

/ 222-235

9377

av. M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (var. AV or VΓ in ligat.)


Positi-on of find.


2214 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Bust dr., cuir., r., head laur.

NIKA-IEΩ[N](around)Agnoistic urn containing palms.

4,5021,10N

Betwe-en trenchs 159 and 154

BMC /WBR: 477, no. 620; N.C. /Weiser /

222-235

9708

2215 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔ[...]Similar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

5,1521,00NE

G – 1439

BMC: 168, no. 102; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 14, nos. 73-81; Weiser 030.

222-235

8637

2216 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.


4,9120,90N

Trench 61

„ 222-235

1935

2217 [...]P CEV AΛEΞAN[...]Similar.

NI-K-A-[IE][ΩN]Type 1.

4,5920,60NE

Trench 158

„ 222-235

9387

2218 [...]VP CEV AΛE[...]Similar.

NI-K-A-[IE]ΩNType 1.

4,3319,80NE

Trench 152

„ 222-235

8442

2219 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC ASimilar.


4,2321,90S

Trench 177

„ 222-235

11858

2220 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Similar.


4,0721,80S

Trench 9

„ 222-235

950


2221 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AV (AV in ligat.)Similar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,0221,20N

Trench 7

„ 222-235

650

2222 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVSimilar.

NI-K-A-IEΩNType 1.

3,6521,50NE

Trench 174

„ 222-235

11153

2223 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AV (AV in ligat.)Similar.

NI-K-A-IEΩNType 1.

3,5820,10N

Trench 152

„ 222-235

8548

2224 M AVP CEV AΛ[...] AVΓSimilar.

[N]I-K-A-IEΩNType 1.

2,8720,80N

Trench 146

„ 222-235

7880Broken.

2225 [...] CEV AΛEΞANΔ[...]Similar.

NI-K[AIE][ΩN]Type 1 (?).

3,7420,30N

Trench 35

„ 222-235

1400

2226 [...] CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Bust dr., cuir., r., head rad.


3,6218,70S

Trench 132

BMC 168, no. 101; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 14, no. 83; Weiser /

222-235

6863

2227 [M]AVP CEV AΛEΞ[...]OC[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-[AIE][ΩN]Type 1 (?).

2,8620,20N

Trench 145


222-235

7965Broken.

2228 [M] AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔP[OC] AVSimilar.

[N]I-K-A-IE[ΩN]Type 1 (?).

2,0721,10SE

G – 1254

„ 222-235

7716Broken.

2229 [...] CEV AΛEΞANΔP[...]Similar.

NI-K-A-IEΩNType 2.

5,8020,90N

Trench 160

BMC: 168, no. 102; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 15, nos. 87-90; Weiser 030

222-235

9404

2230 [...] CEV AΛEΞAN[...]Similar.


4,7420,70NE

Trench 143

„ 222-235

7758


2231 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (AVΓ in ligat.)Similar.


4,6821,30SW

Trench 148

„ 222-235

9770

2232 [...] CEV A[...]OC A[...]Similar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 2.

4,6020,70N

Trench 13

„ 222-235

1299


NI-K-A-IE[ΩN]Type 2.

4,4519,60N

Trench 83

„ 222-235

4230

2234 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Similar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 2.

4,4419,70SW

G1 – 333

„ 222-235

2849/2


NI-K-A-IEΩNType 2.

4,3521,00N

Trench 13

„ 222-235

1238

2236 [M] AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔP[...]Similar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 2.

4,2619,50N

Trench 178

„ 222-235

11549

2237 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓSimilar.

Illegible.Type 2.

4,0919,10S

G – 633 „ 222-235

4354

2238 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Bust dr., r., head rad.

N-IK-AI-EΩ-N (between standards)Type 2.

3,9021,00S

Trench 1

BMC 168, no. 101; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C. / Weiser /

222-235

452

2239 M AVP CEV AΛE[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 2.

3,4621,20N

G1 – 1262

BMC: 168, no. 102; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 15, nos. 87-90; Weiser 030

222-235

8774/1

2240 [...]CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC A[..]Similar.


4,3021,20SW

Trench 13

„ 222-235

1227


2241 [...] CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AV (AV in ligat.)Bust dr., r., head rad.

NI-K-AI-EΩNVar. 4a.

4,1120,80N

Trench 131

BMC: 168, no. 102; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 15, no. 92 (but type 4); Weiser /

222-235

7340

2242 M AVP CEV AΛE[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 6.

5,1621,20S

Trench 164


222-235

9568

2243 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓSimilar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 6.

3,7419,90S

G1 – 333

„ 222-235

2849/1

2244 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (AVΓ in ligat.)Similar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNVar. 6b.

3,9720,60N

Trench 66

„ 222-235

2830

2245 [M] AVP CEV AΛ[...]Bust dr., r., head rad.

Illegible.Var. 6b (?).

4,3919,10N

Trench 13

BMC 168, no. 101; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 16, nos. 108-109 (but type 6); Weiser /

222-235

1215

2246 M AVP CEV AΛEΞA[...]OC AVΓBust dr., r., head laur.

[NI]- KAIEΩN(around)Type 7.

6,2121,70N

Trench 56

BMC: 168, no. 102; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 15, no. 103; Weiser 030.

222-235

1597

2247 [...]P CEV AΛEΞAN[...]C AVΓSimilar.

NI-K-A-IEΩNType 7.

4,5220,40SW

G – 1694

„ 222-235

9662

2248 M AVP CEV AΛE[ΞA]NΔPOC AVΓSimilar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 7.

3,7419,80NE

G1 – 1639

„ 222-235

11524


2249 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔ[...]Similar.

NI-K-A-IEΩNVar. 7a.

3,9920,50NE

G1 – 1318

„ 222-235

9133

2250 [...] CEV A[...]Similar.

[N]-IK-AI-EΩNVar. 7a (?).

3,3622,30S


„ 222-235

10975

2251 [...]EV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (AVΓ in ligat.)Similar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8.

4,5320,90NE

Trench 147

BMC: 168, no. 102; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 14, no. 82; Weiser 030.

222-235

8584

2252 [...]EV AΛEΞANΔPOC AV[Γ]Similar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8.

3,9023,60NE

Trench 160

„ 222-235

9348Broken.

2253 M AVP CEV AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Bust dr., r., head rad.


4,5921,30N

Trench 55

BMC 168, no. 101;WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C. / Weiser /

222-235

1604

2254 [...] AVP CEV AΛEΞ[...]Bust dr., cuir., r., head laur.

[NI]-K-A-IEΩNType 9.

5,0321,10N

Trench 122

BMC: 168, no. 102; WBR: 477, no. 617;N.C.: 15, no. 98; Weiser 030

222-235

6261

2255 M AVP CEV AΛEΞ[...]Bust dr., cuir., r., head rad.

[NIKAIE]ΩNType (?) (trhee standards).

2,3420,40S

Trench 173

BMC 168, no. 101;WBR: 477, no. 617;Weiser /

222-235

11033Broken.

av. M AVP CE AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (var. AV)


Positi-on of find.


2256 M AV CE A[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,8420,10NE

Trench 170

/ 222-235

10677


2257 M AV CE AΛEΞANΔPO[...]Bust dr., r., head rad.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 1.

3,9420,90SE

Trench 156

/ 222-235

8840

2258 M AV CE AΛ[...]Similar.

N-IK-[AIE]Ω[N]Var. 2b.

3,7120,20S

Trench 160

/ 222-235

9074

2259 [M] AV CE AΛ[...]Bust dr., cuir., r., head laur.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 3.

2,6219,40N

Trench 148

/ 222-235

9769

2260 M AV CE AΛ[...]POC AVBust dr., r., head rad.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 7.

5,0019,80N

Trench 156

/ 222-235

8830

2261 M AV CE AΛE[...]Similar.


4,1018,80S

Trench 137

/ 222-235

7317

2262 M AV CE AΛEΞANΔPO[...]Similar.


3,3819,40N

Trench 137

BMC /WBR /N.C.: 16, no. 112 (but type 8); Weiser /

222-235

7316

2263 [...] CE AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Bust dr., cuir., r., head rad.


3,2020,00N

Trench 155

/ 222-235

8662

av. M AVP C AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (var. AV)


Positi-on of find.


2264 M AVP C AΛEΞANΔPOC AVBust dr., r., head rad., horned.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 6.

5,0721,20N

Above G1 – 5

/ 222-235

117

2265 M AVP C AΛEΞ[...]Bust dr., r., head rad.

N-[IK]-AI-EΩNType 8.

3,8320,10N

Trench 63

/ 222-235

1819

2266 M AV C AΛ[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType ? (three standards).

2,7919,50N

G – 1857

/ 222-235

10353


av. M AVP AΛEΞANΔPOC AV


Positi-on of find.


2267 M AVP AΛEΞANΔPOC AVBust dr., r., head bare.

NIKA-IE (around)ex – NU (sic !)Hexastyle tem-ple.

5,6323,20S

Trench 66

/ 222-235

3002

2268 M AVP AΛEΞAN[ΔPOC] AVBust dr., r., head laur.


4,1123,30N

G – 378 / 222-235

3090

obv. leg. on latin; rv. leg. on greek (sic !)


Positi-on of find.


2269 IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND AVGBust dr., r., head laur.

N-IK-AI-ENΩ Var. 12a.

1,8319,10S

Trench 160

/ 222-235

9350

indeterminate obv. leg. – without ref.


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2270 [...]ΔPOC [...]Bust dr., r., head bare.

NIKAI-EΩN (aro-und)Asclepius stg. front, head r., r. arm on hip, l. hld. staff with coiled snake.

4,3221,40S

Trench 164

222-235

10383

2271 [...]VP C[...]C AVΓBust dr., r., head laur.


5,0820,40S

G1 – 1485

222-235

10018

2272 M AVP CEV[...]C AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.


4,8720,50NE

Trench 164

222-235

9652

2273 Illegible.Bust dr., r., head rad.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,8320,60N

Trench 177

222-235

11338

2274 [...]OC AVΓBust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,6619,50N

Trench 156

222-235

8834

2275 M AVP CE[...] AVΓSimilar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,5419,40NE

Trench 170

222-235

10497


2276 [...]ANΔPOC A[..]Similar.

NI-KA-I-EΩNType 1.

4,4719,60N

Trench 171

222-235

10552

2277 [M] AVP [...]ANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.


4,4020,40SW

Trench 133

222-235

7477

2278 [...] AΛEΞANΔ[...]Bust dr., r., head rad.

[N]-IK-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,2720,70S

Trench 158

222-235

9214

2279 [...] AΛE[...]ΔP[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,2718,60NE

De-stroyed G

222-235

3416

2280 [...]ΞANΔPOC AVΓ Bust dr., r., head rad.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,2119,60N

Trench 6

222-235

594

2281 [...]ANΔPOC ABust dr., r., head laur.


4,1120,40N

Trench 175

222-235

11120

2282 [...]C AVΓSimilar.

Illegible.Type 1.

4,0618,60S

G – 1434

222-235

8544


NI-K-A-IEΩNType 1.

4,0221,10N

Trench 154

222-235

8609


NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

3,9519,80S

Trench 172

222-235

11021



3,9019,70N

Trench 146

222-235

7884

2286 [...] AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ Similar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

3,8521,30S

G – 1951

222-235

10950

2287 [...]ANΔPOC AVΓ (AVΓ in ligat.)Similar.

[NI]-K-AI-E[ΩN]Type 1.

3,8318,60S

G – 2030

222-235

11396


NI-K-A-IEΩNType 1.

3,7220,10N

Trench 9

222-235

917

2289 M AVP [...]AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar..

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

3,6321,20SW

Trench 156

222-235

8835

2290 M AVP CE[...]ANΔPOC AVΓSimilar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

3,5518,57SW

G1 – 981

222-235

7000/1


2291 [...]ΞANΔ[...]Similar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

3,4419,30N

Trench 172

222-235

10947

2292 Illegible.Similar..

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 1.

3,4020,30N

Trench 2

222-235

221

2293 M AVP CE[...]Bust dr., r., head rad.

[NIKAI]-E[ΩN]Type 1.

2,7219,40SW

Trench 1

222-235

28

2294 [...] CEV [...]Similar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

2,3919,40N


222-235

7881

2295 [...] AΛEΞANΔPOC AV[.]Bust dr., r., head laur.


5,1220,40N

Kanal 222-235

12267


[NI]-KA-IE-[ΩN]Type 1 (?).

4,4020,80S

Trench 10

222-235

934


NI-K-A-IEΩNType 1 (?).

4,3519,10NE

Trench 147

222-235

8058

2298 [...]ΔPOC[...]Similar.

[NIK]-AI-EΩNType 1 (?).

4,3220,30SW

Trench 123

222-235

6304

2299 M AVP CEV[...]Similar.

[NIK]-AI-EΩ[N]Type 1 (?).

4,2820,20S

Trench 157

222-235

9082

2300 [...] AVΓSimilar.


4,1419,40N

Trench 139

222-235

7576

2301 [...]VP CEV[...]NΔPOC AVΓSimilar.


3,9519,10SW

Trench 55

222-235

1553

2302 [...]ΞANΔPOC AVΓ(VΓ in ligat.)Similar.


3,9019,80N

Trench 156

222-235

9553

2303 [...] AΛEΞA[...]Bust dr., r., head rad.


3,6019,50N

G – 1785

222-235

9964

2304 [...]ΔPOC AV[Γ]Similar.

NI-[K]-AI-E[ΩN]Type 1 (?).

2,7918,80N

Trench 149

222-235

8279

2305 [...]NΔPOC AVΓ (AVΓ in ligat.)Similar.

NI-K-[AIE][ΩN]Type 2.

5,5119,60NE

Trench 157

222-235

8965


2306 [...] AΛEΞAN[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 2.

5,0220,50N

G – 1969

222-235

11051

2307 [...] AΛEΞANΔ[...]Similar.


4,5822,80SW

G1 – 1498

222-235

10125


N-IK-AI-EΩNType 2.

4,2719,80N

Trench 122

222-235

6377


NI-K-AI-EΩNType 2.

4,2620,10N

G – 1022

222-235

6349

2310 [M] AVP CEV[...]OC AVΓ(VΓ in ligat.) Bust dr., r., head rad.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 2.

3,1620,60N

G1 – 314

222-235

2699

2311 Illegible.Bust dr., r., head laur..

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 2.

3,1019,60N

Trench 178

222-235

11393


[NI]-K-AI-E[ΩN]Type 2.

2,4119,30N

Trench 171

222-235

10620

2313 [...]ΔPO[...]Similar.


5,3120,50N

Betwe-en trenchs 161 i 162

222-235

9336

2314 [...]VP CE[...]ΔP[...] A[...]Similar.


5,0121,70N

Trench 10

222-235

923

2315 [...]ANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.


4,5720,60N

G1 – 1226

222-235

8634

2316 M AV[...]Bust dr., r., head rad.


4,4918,40N

G1 – 1726

222-235

12051

2317 M AVP [...]Bust dr., r., head laur.


4,3020,50S

Trench 13

222-235

1265

2318 [...]ANΔPOC AVΓSimilar.


2,7624,20SW

G – 313 222-235

2692

2319 [...]ΞANΔPOC AVBust dr., r., head rad.

[N]-IK-AI-EΩNType 3

4,6421,30S

Trench 138

222-235

7320


2320 [...]ΔPO[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

N-[IK]-AI-EΩNType 3 (?).

4,3321,30N

Trench 145

222-235

7855Broken.

2321 [M] AVP CEV[...]ANΔPOC [...]Bust dr., r., head rad.


3,6522,80N

G – 1652

222-235

9499

2322 [...]ΞANΔPOC AVBust dr., r., head laur.


3,3320,20N

Trench 133

222-235

8313


N-IK-AI-[E]Ω[N]Type 6.

4,0519,90N

G – 701 222-235

4688


N-IK-AI-EΩNType 6.

3,5120,90N

G – 1699

222-235

9674

2325 [...] AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.

N-IK-A[IE]ΩNType 6.

3,4521,70NE

G1 – 752

222-235

5741

2326 [...] AΛEΞANΔPOC ABust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-AI-EΩNVar. 6b.

3,2520,10SW

Trench 61

222-235

1987Broken.

2327 M AVP [...] AΛEΞANΔPOC AVSimilar.

N-IK-AI-ENΩ (sic !)Var. 6b.

3,0318,40S

Trench 149

222-235

11800


NI-K-A-[IE]ΩNType 6 (?).

3,9819,40SW

Trench 144

222-235

7763


NI-K-A-IE[ΩN]Type 6 (?).

3,6319,90NE

Trench 1

222-235

9


[NI]-K-AI-E[ΩN]Type 6 (?)

3,3522,00S

Trench 148

222-235

9545


[N]-IK-[AIE][ΩN]Type 6 (?).

2,9020,00S

G – 872 222-235

5431


[N]I-K-A-IEΩNType 6a (?).

4,1520,50N

Trench 178

222-235

11554

2333 [...]ANΔP[...]Similar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 7.

4,6720,70S

Trench 153

222-235

8352


NI-K-A-IEΩNType 7.

4,3219,80N

G1 – 431

222-235

3633


2335 [...] C[...]ΞAN[...]Similar.

N-[IK]-A-[IE]ΩNType 7 (?).

4,0519,80S

Trench 106

222-235

5532

2336 [...]OC[...]Bust dr., r., head laur.

[NIKAI]-E[ΩN]Var. 7 (?).

1,3917,60S

G1 – 848

222-235

6319Broken.

2337 [...]ΔPOC AVSimilar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNVar. 7a (?).

4,6420,40N

Trench 138

222-235

8505

2338 [...] AΛ[...]ΔPOC AVSimilar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8

4,3719,90S

Trench 8

222-235

898

2339 M AVP C[...]ANΔPOC AVBust dr., r., head rad.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8

4,1921,20N

Trench 166

222-235

10625

2340 [...]ΔPO[...]Similar.

N-IK-AI-[E]ΩNType 8

3,8319,50S

Trench 169

222-235

10465

2341 [...]NΔPOC AVSimilar.

NI-K-AI-[E]ΩNType 8

3,7121,50N

Trench 148

222-235

8128

2342 [...]AΛEΞANΔPOC [...]Bust dr., r., head bare.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8

2,9419,40SW

Trench 138

222-235

7400

2343 [...]ΞAN[...] AVBust dr., r., head rad.

N-IK-AI-EΩNVar. 8b

4,2219,90SW

G – 676 222-235

4637


N-IK-AI-EΩNVar. 8 (?).

4,7721,30S

Trench 171

222-235

10844

2345 [...]AΛEΞANΔPOC AVΓ (AV in ligat.)Similar.

Illegible.Type 8 (?).

4,5019,80S

Trench 152

222-235

8554

2346 [M] AVP CEV[...] AV[Γ]Bust dr., r., head laur.

[N]-IK-AI-E[Ω]NType 8 (?).

3,5420,80NE

Trench 132

222-235

6995

2347 M AVP CEV[...]ANΔ[...]Bust dr., r., head rad.


3,4021,40S

Trench 2

222-235

211

2348 [...]OC A[...]Similar.

N-IK-A[IE]ΩNType 8 (?).

1,9221,90N

Trench 147

222-235

8195Broken.


2349 M AVP CE[...]ΞANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Bust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-A-IEΩNType 9.

4,4720,90S

Trench 137

222-235

7315

2350 M AVP[...]ΔPOC A[..]Similar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNVar. 9a.

3,8421,80S

Trench 2

222-235

51

2351 M AV[...]C AVΓSimilar.

NI-K-AI-EΩNVar. 9c.

4,2119,80N

Trench 83

222-235

4395

2352 [...]NΔPOC AVΓBust dr., cuir., r., head rad.


2,8217,70N

Trench 98

222-235

5224

2353 [...]ANΔPOC A[..]Similar.

N-IK-AIEΩNVar. 15a.

3,4720,30N

Trench 137

222-235

7318


[N]-IK-AI-[E]ΩNVar. 15b.

3,2718,70N

Trench 154

222-235

11424

2355 [...]POC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Bust dr., r., head laur.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 17.

4,2121,10SW

Trench 156

222-235

8836

2356 [...] AΛ[...]Similar.

[N]I[K]-AIE [ΩN] (around)Var. 20a.

3,5719,60N

G2 – 141

222-235

1353

2357 [...]N[...]O[...]Bust dr., r., head rad.

N-I-K-A-[I]E ΩNVar. 22d.

2,8120,00NE


222-235

10100

2358 [...]ΞANΔ[...]Similar.

Illegible.Var. 22d (?).

2,6220,10SW

Trench 70

222-235

3662

2359 [...]ANΔPOC [..]Similar.

Illegible.Type (?) (three standards).

5,7018,90SW

Trench 127

222-235

6538

2360 [...]ΔPOC AVΓBust dr., r., head laur.

[NIKAI]-EΩNType (?) (three standards).

4,3917,70N

Trench 147

222-235

8196


[NI]-K-AI-[E][ΩN]Type (?) (three standards).

3,8321,20N

Trench 149

222-235

8269


2362 [M] AVP CEV[...]Similar.


3,5720,30S

Trench 67

222-235

2767

2363 Illegible.Similar..


3,3918,10N

Trench 98

222-235

5035

2364 [...]ΞAN[Δ]POC [...]Similar.

NI-KA-[I-E][ΩN]Type (?) (three standards).

3,2622,20N

Trench 147

222-235

8056Broken.


N-IK-AI-EΩNType (?) (three standards).

3,2220,90NE

Trench 105

222-235

5963Broken.

2366 M AV[...]Similar.

NI-[K]-A-[IE][ΩN]Type (?) (three standards).

2,9719,70S

Trench 127

222-235

6537



1,4819,90SW

Trench 166

222-235

9851Broken.


AE


Positi-on of find.


2368 IOΥΛIA MAMAIA AVΓBust dr., r., head bare.

NIKA-IEΩN (aro-und)Pallas stg. l., hld. patera and spear, at her feet a shield.

5,2321,00N

G1 – 333

BMC: 168, no. 105;WBR: 477, no. 622 (but head diad.); N.C./Weiser /

222-235

2849/3

2369 IOΥΛIA MAMAIA AVΓSimilar.

NIKA-IEΩN (aro-und)Agnoistic urn containing palms.

4,6221,20S

Trench 152


222-235

8428


2370 IOΥΛIA [...]AIA AVΓBust dr., r., head diad.

NI-K-AI-EΩNType 1.

4,6719,80SW

Trench 10

BMC: 169, no. 106;WBR: 478; no. 628;N.C. / Weiser 033.

222-235

948


NI-K-AI-EΩNType 2.

4,5121,30NE

G1 – 1295

BMC 106WBR: 478; no. 628;N.C. / Weiser 033.

222-235

8820

2372 [...] MAMAIA AVΓSimilar.


3,7722,00S

Trench 152

„ 222-235

8642


NI-KA-IE-[ΩN]Type 2.

3,6019,70S

G – 1193

„ 222-235

7143

MaximusStriking under Maximinus I

AE


Positi-on of find.


2374 Γ IOV OVH MAΞIMOC KBust dr., r., head bare.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8.

4,0318,60N

Trench 170

BMC /WBR: 485, no. 685;N.C.: 16, no. 113; Weiser /

235-238

10712

GORDIANUS IIIAE


Positi-on of find.


2375 Illegible.Bust dr., cuir., r., head rad.

[N]I-K-A-I[E]Ω[N]Type 2 (?).

3,1719,60N



238-244

7718




4,7520,00S

Trench 132


238-244

7115

2377 M ANT ΓOP[...]OC AVΓ Similar.

N-I-K-A-IEΩNType 6c.

2,4819,20S

G – 1585

BMC: 172, no. 122;WBR: 489, no. 716;N.C.: 17, no. 114 (but type 6); Weiser /

238-244

9219

2378 [M] ANT Γ[OP]ΔIANOC AVSimilar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8.

2,8918,30N

Trench 164

BMC: 172, no. 122;WBR: 489, no. 716;N.C.: 17, nos. 115-116;Weiser /

238-244

9650

2379 M ANT [...]Similar.

N-IK-AI-EΩNType 8.

2,7619,10N

Trench 177

„ 238-244

11564

2380 [...] ΓOPΔIANOC AVΓSimilar.


3,7418,70S

G – 1560

„ 238-244

9081/4


NI-K-A-[IE]ΩNType 8 (?).

3,2318,30S

Trench 8

„ 238-244

899

2382 [M] ANT ΓOPΔIA[...]Similar.

[NI]-K-AI-E[ΩN]Type 8 (?).

3,1819,00N

Trench 176

„ 238-244

11252

2383 [M] ANT ΓO[...]OC AVSimilar.


2,6017,60S

Trench 166

„ 238-244

9849

2384 [...]ANOC AVΓSimilar.

[NI]-K-AI-E[ΩN]Var. 9b.

3,2119,50S

Trench 77


238-244

3903

2385 [...]PΔIAN[...]Similar.

[NIK]-AI-E[ΩN]Var. 9b.

2,1117,80S

G1 – 1654

„ 238-244

11439


2386 M ANT ΓO[...]Similar.

N-I-K-A[I]E [ΩN]Type 10 (?).

2,5219,50S

Trench 123


238-244

6305

2387 M ANT ΓOPΔIANOC AVΓSimilar.


3,4420,50N

Trench 164

BMC: 172, no. 122;WBR: 489, no. 716;N.C.: 17, no. 112 (but type 12);Weiser /

238-244

9804

2388 M ANT ΓOP[...] Similar.

[N]-IK-AI-E[ΩN]Type 18.

3,8917,40N

Trench 95

BMC: 172, nos. 123-125;WBR: 489, no. 713;N.C.: 17, no. 119; 18, nos. 139-144;Weiser /

238-244

4694

2389 [...]IANOC [...]Bust dr., r., head rad.

N-IK-A-IEΩNType 18.

3,8118,60NE

Trench 150

„ 238-244

8285

2390 M ANT ΓO[...]Similar.


2,1118,20S

Trench 32

„ 238-244

1397

2391 [...]ΔIANOC AV[Γ]Similar.

N-I-K-A-I[EΩN]Type 21 (?).

1,6617,90N

Trench 69

BMC: 171, nos. 119-121;WBR: 489, no. 712; N.C.: 18, no. 153; 19, no. 157;Weiser /

238-244

3222Broken.


2392 M ANT ΓOPΔIANOC [...]Similar.

N-I-K-A-IEΩNVar. 22a.

3,2621,10NE

Gra-ding from depo-sed soil.

BMC: 171, nos. 119-121;WBR: 489, no. 712;N.C.: 17, no. 120; 18, no. 146 (but type 22);Weiser /

238-244

7266

2393 [...]ΔIAN[...]Similar.

N-I-K-A-IEΩNVar. 22b.

2,5819,20N

Trench 149

„ 238-244

8278

2394 M ANT [...] AVΓSimilar.

N-I-K-A-[I]E[ΩN]Var. 22c.

3,2322,00S


„ 238-244

9780

2395 [...]OPΔIANOC AVΓ(VΓ in ligat.)Similar.


3,0218,80N

Trench 149

BMC /WBR: 489, no. 711;N.C.: 18, no. 147 (but type 23);Weiser /

238-244

11799


[NIKAIE]ΩNVar. 24a.

2,7218,20N

Trench 87

/ 238-244

4409


[N]-I-K-A-I[EΩN]Type 27.

4,3819,40S

Trench 171

BMC /WBR /N.C.: 17, nos. 124-129; 18, nos. 150-152;Weiser /

238-244

10550

2398 [...]ANOC A[VΓ]Similar.

[N]-I-K-[A]-IEΩ[N]Type 27 (?).

1,8318,20SW

Trench 176

„ 238-244

11251

2399 [...]OC AVΓSimilar.

N-I-K-A-I[E]ΩNType 28.

3,3419,20S

Trench 171

BMC /WBR /N.C.: 17, nos. 130-134;Weiser /

238-244

10682


N-I-K-A-IEΩNType 28.

2,8619,70S

G – 1560

„ 238-244

9081/2


2401 M AN[...]ANOC AVΓSimilar.

N-I-K-A-IEΩNType 28.

2,7819,70N

Trench 148

„ 238-244

8125

2402 M [...]Similar.

N-I-K-A-[I]E ΩNType 28.

2,5120,20S

Trench 149

„ 238-244

8371



4,1819,90SW

Trench 152

BMC /WBR /N.C.: 17, nos. 130-134 (but type 28);Weiser /

238-244

8645

2404 M ANT ΓOPΔIAN[...]Similar.

N-I-K-A-IEΩ[N]Var. 28a.

3,8120,50N

Trench 166

„ 238-244

9852



3,4019,30S

G1 – 1326

„ 238-244

9091

2406 M ANT [ΓO]PΔIANOC A[..]Similar.

[NIK]-A-IEΩNVar. 28a.

3,3221,00N

Trench 172

„ 238-244

10943

2407 [...]T ΓOPΔIANOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Similar.

[N]-I-K-[A-I][EΩN]Var. 28a.

2,1520,10N

G – 1731

„ 238-244

9736

2408 [...]ΔIANOC AVSimilar.

[...]-A-I[...][...]Type (?) (three standards).

3,0219,90S

Trench 6

/ 238-244

622


Illegible.Type (?) (four standards).

4,4921,70N

Trench 152

/ 238-244

8443

2410 M ANT ΓOPΔIANO[...]Similar.

N-I-K-A-IEΩNType (?) (four standards).

2,5319,80S

G – 959 / 238-244

6122

2411 [...]PΔ[IAN]OC AVΓSimilar.

Illegible.Type (?) (four standards).

2,3719,00N

G – 1772

/ 238-244

9943

2412 [...]OPΔIANOC [...]Similar.

N-I-K-A-IEΩNType (?) (four standards).

2,3318,30N

G – 1040

/ 238-244

6373


TranquillinaStriking under Gordianus III

AE


Positi-on of find.


2413 [CAB] TPANKYΛΛINABust dr., r., head diad.

N-I-K-AIEΩNType 30.

2,9419,70N

G – 624 BMC /WBR: 490, no. 724; N.C. /Weiser /

238-244

4280

Herennia EtruscillaStriking under Trajan Decius

AE


Positi-on of find.


2414 [EPEN] [E]TPOVC[KIΛΛ]A CEBust dr., r., head diad.

NIKAI-EΩN (around)Nemesis stg. l., r. bent towards neck, hld. fold of drapery; at her feet, wheel.

2,0519,00N

G – 997D

BMC 134;WBR: 494, no. 751;N.C. /Weiser /

249-251

6211

Mint of NikaeaUndeterminate Coins – without ref.

AE


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Type 1.

4,5119,80S

Trench 161

M. Aureli-us or L. Verus (?).

9332


NI[KA]-IEΩN (around).Female figure (Tyche ?) stg. l., hld. cornucopiae and (?).

5,4921,10SE

Ruined G

Caraca-lla (?).

3357



4,3920,90N

Trench 181

Caraca-lla (?).

12187



NI-K[AIE]ΩNType ? (three standards).

3,6622,10SW

Trench 180

Caraca-lla (?).

12142

2419 [...]ONIN[...]Bust r.

[NIK]-A-[IE][ΩN]Type 7 (?).

3,7918,80N

Trench 140

Elaga-balus (?).

7359

2420 Illegible.Bust dr., r.

NI-K-AI-E[ΩN]Type 1(?).

3,3919,20N

Trench 160

A. Severus (?).

9349


N-IK-AI-EΩNType 2.

5,1019,60S

Trench 13

A. Severus (?).

1232



4,9521,40NE

Trench 71

A. Severus (?).

3901


[NIK]-AI-E[ΩN]Type 2b.

4,7618,90N

G – 1471

A. Severus (?).

8797


N-IK-AI-[E]ΩNType 3.

4,2617,50S

G – 1941

A. Severus (?).

11050


[NI]-K-A-[IE][ΩN]Type 7 (?).

3,0520,10S

Trench 136

A. Severus (?).

7319


N-IK-A-IEΩNType 18.

5,2120,90NE

Trench 177

A. Severus (?).

11572


[NIKAIE]ΩNType (?) (three standards).

1,5319,60S

Trench 146

A. Severus (?).

7886



2,4521,00N

Trench 166

Women from Severi family

10574



3,6318,80S

Trench 65

Gordi-anus III (?).

2256


[N]-IK-AI-EΩNType 8.

3,7820,90N

Gra-ding Carine

Gordi-anus III (?).

2723


[N]-IK-AI-[E]ΩNVar. 8b.

2,7917,80N

Trench 171

Gordi-anus III (?).

10687Broken.


[N]-IK-AI-E[ΩN]Type 24.

3,0920,10N

Trench 145

Gordi-anus III (?).

7853




2,8021,00S

Trench 152

Gordi-anus III (?).

8644


[N]-IK-A-[IE][Ω]NType (?) (three standards).

3,4619,50S

Trench 158

Gordi-anus III (?).

9213


[NI]-KA-IE-ΩNType (?) (three standards).

1,9317,50S

De-stroued G

Gordi-anus III (?).

10654


[N]-I-K-A-IEΩNType (?) (four standards).

3,3719,00N

Trench 176

Gordi-anus III (?).

11158


NIKAI-EΩN (around)Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. patera and cornucopiae.

2,8720,10S

Trench 1

III 32



4,6818,50/

Trench 170

III 10498



2,8220,90SW

G1 – 1017

III 7125Broken.


[N]I-K-AI-[E][ΩN]Type 2.

4,2219,60N

Trench 123

III 6409


[N]-IK-AI-[E]ΩNType 3 (?).

3,1520,20N

G – 1140

III 6779


N-IK-AI-EΩ[N]Type 7.

4,1420,60W

Trench 157

III 8805


[NIK]-AI-[E][ΩN]Type (?) (three standards).

4,2519,70NW

Trench 156

III 9781


NI-K-A-IEΩNType (?) (three standards).

3,4719,70S

Briga-dirski canal

III 10753


N-IK-AI-EΩNType (?) (three standards).

3,1619,70N

Trench 130

III 6873



[NIK]-A-IEΩNType (?) (three standards).

2,7818,80N

Trench 174

III 11234



2,6919,30/

Trench 92

III 4730Broken.



2,3619,50/

G – 373 III 3029


[NIKAIE]ΩNType (?) (four standards).

2,6218,70N

Trench 149

III 8376

MINT OF NICOMEDIA

SEVERUS ALEXANDERAE

Without reference


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2450 M AV CEV AΛE[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[...]-M-H-ΔEΩNex – ΔIC NEΩ KType 29.

4,7121,40N

Trench 156

222-235

8977

2451 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞA[...]Bust dr. r., head rad.

NIKO-M-H-[...]ex – [...]NEΩ KAquila between two standards.

4,2919,40S

Trench 1

222-235

461

2452 Illegible.Bust dr. r., head rad.

[...]O-[...]- ΔEΩNex – [...]NEΩAquila between two standards.

2,3719,10S

Trench 7

222-235

649Broken.

2453 M AVP CEVH AΛEXA[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

[NΔ]-ICNE-ΩK[OP]- ΩNex – [N]IKOMHΔ EΩNTemple.

5,5221,50N

Trench 61

222-235

1760

2454 M AVP CE[...]XANΔPOC AVSimilar.

NI-KOMH-ΔE (ME u ligat.)Ω-Nex – ΔΙC NEΩKSimilar.

5,2321,80SW

G1 – 333

222-235

2849/4


2455 M AVP CEVH AΛEΞAN[...]Similar.

NIK[...]EΩN (okolo)ex - ΔΙC NE[..]Similar.

3,7420,10SW

G – 1547

222-235

9080/3

2456 M AVP CEVH AΛEXANΔPOC AVΓBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

TPIC NEΩKOPΩN NIKOMIΔEΩNFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

4,9521,60N

Trench 51

222-235

2958

2457 M AVP CEVH AΛEXANΔPOC AVΓ (VΓ u ligat.)Bust dr. r., head laur.

NIKOMHΔEΩ-[...]NEΩKOFemale figure (Nemesis ?) stg. front, head l., hld. buntle and purse (?), at her feet a wheel.

4,3720,40NE

G1 – 1272

222-235

8725

Undeterminate CoinAE


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


NIKA-OM[.]-EΩNFigure (?) std. l.

3,4618,40N

Trench 1

Gordi-anus III (?).

427

P H R Y G I A

MINT OF LAODICEA

Iulia DomnaStriking under Septimius Severus

AR Without reference


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2459 IOVΛ ΔO[...] CEBBust. dr. r.

ΛAOΔIKEON NEOKOPONNemesis stg. l., at her feet wheel.

4,8623,00S

G – 653 J. Do-mna

4483


C I L I C I A

MINT OF ISAURA

Faustina SeniorStriking under Antoninus Pius

AE


Positi-on of find.

RPC Date Vim. Coll.

2460 ΘEA ΦAV-CTEINABust dr. r., head veiled.

M [ΓAΛ]O [ANTΩNEI]NEOΣ [AYT]KRAT[OPO]Σ[ANTΩNE]INOY Y[IO]CBust of a young boy (?) r., head bare.

9,1827,80N

G1 – 1154

http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/57308 April 2008

141- 8044

2461 ΘEA ΦAV-CTEINABust dr. r.

M ΓΑΛO [ANTΩNEI]NEOΣ AVTOKPATO[POΣ] [...]Similar.

9,0428,10N

G1 – 1538

http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/57308 April 2008

141- 10646

I O N I A

MINT OF EPHESYS

GETAAE


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2462 [...]ΠO CEΠ ΓET[...]O[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.Tetrastyle temple of Ephesian Ar-temis containing her cultus-statue.

25,4838,40S

Gra-ding from depo-sed soil

198-211

4518


Mint of EphesysUndeterminate coin

AE


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2463 AV K M AVP ANTΩNEINOCBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

EΦECIΩN TP-IC NEΩKOPONTyhe stg. l., she wears modius, hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

4,9523,10S

G – 617 Caraca-lla (?).

4229

M E S O P O T A M I A

MINT OF CARRHAE

LUCIUS VERUSAE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. RPC Date Vim. Coll.

2464 [...]AT KAICAPHead laur l.

[KAPHN]ΩN [ΦΙ]L[OPWME]Crescent on glo-be, above a star.

5,2921,30N

Trench171

http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/co-ins/80398 April 2008

161-169

10551

T H R A C E

MINT OF HADRIANOPOLIS

Autonomous coinageAE


Positi-on of find.


2465 TON KTI-CTHENBearded head of Heracle r.

AΔPIANO-[...]Heracle conten-ding with the Hydra, behind him bow and quiver.

3,0119,20N

Trench 9

Mушмовъ, 2479;Юрукова, 709

III 903


CARACALLAAE


Positi-on of find.


2466 [...] AVR CEV -AN-TONINOCBust dr. r., head laur.

AΔP[I]ANO-ΠOΛEITΩNAsclepius stg. front, head r., r. arm on hip, l. hld. staff with coiled snake.

8,5627,00NE

Trench 82

Mушмовъ, 2605;Юрукова, 303.

198-217

4289

GORDIANUS IIIAE


Positi-on of find.


2467 AVT K M ANT ΓOPΔIANOC AVΓ (VΓ in ligat.)Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

AΔPIAN-O-ΠOΛEI (araund)ex – TΩNTetrastyle temple with four steps up to statue of Fortuna within, hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

11,6826,70S

G – 589 Mушмовъ, 2758;Юрукова, 497.

238-244

4127

MINT OF MESEMBRIA

PHILIP IAE


Positi-on of find.


2468 MAP IOVΛIOC [...]ex – KAICAPBust dr. cuir. r., head bare, facing bust of Serapis on l.

MECA-MBP-IA-ΩNWoman (Deme-ter ?) stg. l., hld. patera, next to her tree-trunk with coiling ser-pent around it.

12,5327,50SW

G – 1547

Mушмовъ, 4037

244—249

9080/1


MINT OF PAUTALIA

MARCUS AURELIUSAE


Positi-on of find.


2469 [...] AVP – ANT[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

HΓE M TOVΛΛIO-V – MAΞIMOV (araund)ex – ΠAVTAΛIΩTΩNWoman with kalathos on head std. l., hld. Victory and cornucopiae.

19,1931,40S

G1 – 293

Mушмовъ, 4091

161-180

2620


[...] M TOVΛΛ[...] (araund)ex – ΠAVTAΛIΩTΩNTetrastyle temple with Aesklepios and Hygiea stg.

17,4231,10N

Trench 62

Mушмовъ, 4101

161-180

1776

FAUSTINA IIStriking under M. Aurelius

AE


Positi-on of find.


2471 ΦAVC[...] CE[...]Bust dr. r.

OVΛ[ПI]AC ПA[...]CFortuna stg. l., hld. rudder and cornucopiae.

7,6521,50N

Trench 11

Mушмовъ, 4114

161-175

981

2472 ΦAVCTEIN[...]Bust dr. r.

O[...]CSimilar.

6,2824,00S

Trench 3

Mушмовъ, 4114

161-175

217

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUSAE


Positi-on of find.


2473 [...] K A CEP – CEVHPOC ΠBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

Illegible (araund)ex – ΠAVTAΛIACHorseman on r., brandishing javelin at lion.

17,0531,90S

Trench 53

Mушмовъ, 4183

193-211

1701


2474 AV K Λ CEΠT – CEVEPOCBust dr. r., head laur.

OVΛΠIA[C] – [ΠAV]TAΛIACNaked male figu-re (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

3,5319,40SW

Trench 136

Mушмовъ, /

193-211

7377

CARACALLAAE


Positi-on of find.


2475 [...]P CEV - ANTΩNINOCBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

OV[...] – ΠΑVTAΛIACAsclepius stg. front, head r., r. arm on hip, l. hld. staff with coiled snake.

14,7530,10S

Trench 156

Mушмовъ, 4236

198-217

8845

2476 AVT K M AVPH - ANTΩNINOCBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

ΠΑVTAΛIAC – OVΛΠIACConcordia with turreted crown stg. l., hld. patera over altar and cornucopiae.

15,7730,00N

Trench 87

Mушмовъ, 4275

198-217

4465

GETAStriking under Septimius Severus

AE


Positi-on of find.


2477 Λ CE[...] – ΓETAC KBust dr. cuir. r., head bare.

ΠΑVTAΛIAC – OVΛΠIACDionysos, naked, stg. l., hld. bunch of grapes and thyrsos.

3,1718,80S

Trench 147

Mушмовъ, 4326

198-209

8059

2478 [Λ CEPT] ΓETA [K]Bust dr. r., head bare.

ΠΑVTAΛIAC – OVΛΠIACBasket of fruits.

4,7819,40N

Trench 7

Mушмовъ, 4339

198-209

680


MINT OF PERINTHOS

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUSAE


Positi-on of find.


2479 [...] CEΠ – CEVH-POC ΠBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

AKTIA – ΠVΘIA (araund)ex – ΠEPINΘIΩNNEΩKOPΩNTable with two urns with two palms on it, below vase with two handles.

13,3929,70S

Trench 53

Mушмовъ, 4506

193-211

5054


AE


Positi-on of find.


2480 AVT KPAT CE-Π ΓETAC CEBBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

ΦIΛAΔEΛΦEIA-[ПEPI]NΘIΩNex – NEΩKOPΩ[N]Tyhe stg. front, head l., at each hands hld. temple with 8 columns.

19,8433,60S

Trench 138

Mушмовъ, / but Mушмовъ, no. 4580 Tyhe stg. l., r. hld. temple with 8 colu-mns, l. hld. cornuco-piae, behind another temple with 4 columns.

198-212

7325

MINT OF PHILIPPOLIS

ANTONIUS PIUSAE


Positi-on of find.


2481 [...] AΔPIA [...]Head laur. r.

Illegible.River god reclining l., r. hld. corn-ears, l. elbow resting on rock, from which springing water.

21,2130,30S

Trench 62

Mушмовъ, 5120

138-161

2238


2482 AVT AI AΔPIAN – [...]Head laur. r.

[...] ANTIKOV ΦIΛIΠΠOΠ[...]Similar.

17,9630,30N

Trench 166

Mушмовъ, 5120

138-161

10156

MINT OF PLOTINOPOLIS

FAUSTINA IIStriking under Marcus Aurelius

AE


Positi-on of find.


2483 ΦAVSTEINA – CE[...]Bust dr. r.

ΠΛΩTEINO-ΠOΛE[...]Apollo, naked, cross-leged stg. r. in front of altar, r. hld. branch, l. hand on his hip, dress is hanging on his shoulder.

5,8222,30N

Trench 3

Mушмовъ, 4729

161-175

206

MINT OF AUGUSTA TRAIANA (TRAIANOPOLIS)


AE


Positi-on of find.


2484 Π CEΠT - ΓETAC KBust dr. r., head bare.

AVG TRAIAex – NHCLion r.

3,7417,50N

Trench 177

Mушмовъ, 3104

198-209

11569

M A C E D O N I A

Autonomous coinageAlexander III The Great

Striking under Gordianus IIIAE


Positi-on of find.


2485 ALEΞAN[ΔΡΟV]Youthful head of Alexander the Great r.

KO[ΙNON] [MAKEΔΟNΩN] [B] [N]EΩKOPNike in biga on r., below the horse’s legs, serpent.

7,37/E

Trench 71

Mушмовъ, 7201;AMNG III, 720

238-244

3177Broken.


MINT OF APOLONIA

COMMODUSAE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. RPC Date Vim. Coll.

2486 KO[...]MOΔ – AV[...]ABust dr. r., head laur.

AN[...]-O-N-IATANApollo std. l., hld. plectrum and lyre.

15,6831,50S

G1 – 1017

http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/co-ins/78438 April 2007

177-180

7124

MACEDONIAN KOINON

CLAUDIUSAE


Positi-on of find.



Illegible.Macedonian shield.

9,4624,10

G1 – 1762

Mушмовъ, 5874

41-54 12123

NERO AE


Positi-on of find.


2488 [...]ON KAIΣAPHead l.

[Σ]EBAΣ[...]Macedonian shield.

7,3323,40W

Trench 106

Mушмовъ, 5875

54-68 5533


Illegible.Similar.

6,3924,60/

Trench 147

Mушмовъ, 5875

54-68 8586

2490 KAI[...]Head l.

[...]EΔONΩNSimilar.

6,1024,70S

G – 1036

Mушмовъ, 5875

54-68 6384


[...]AΣ[...] AKEΔ[...]Similar.

5,9924,80/

G – 992 Mушмовъ, 5875

54-68 6148


[...]ΩNSimilar.

5,9723,90

G – 535 Mушмовъ, 5875

54-68 3835

2493 KAIΣAP NEPΩNHead l.

ΣE[...]TO[.] MAKEΔONΩNSimilar.

5,8125,90NW

G1 – 43 Mушмовъ, 5875

54-68 361


DOMITIANUSAE


Positi-on of find.


2494 [...] ΔOMI[...]Head laur r.

[...]NΩNMacedonian shield.

6,7822,10

Trench 136

Mушмовъ, 5881

81-96 7376

2495 [...]IΣAP ΔOMITI[...]Head laur. r.

KOINON MAKEΔ[...]Similar.

6,5228,80SE

G – 322 Mушмовъ, 5881

81-96 2799


[...]NΩ[...]Similar.

4,9922,60

Trench 174

Mушмовъ, 5881

81-96 11434


Illegible.Similar.

4,5822,20

G1 – 408

Mушмовъ, 5881

81-96 3478


Illegible.Similar.

3,3717,90

G1 – 345

Mушмовъ, 5881

81-96 2942

MARCUS AURELIUSAE


Positi-on of find.



KOINON M[...]NWinged thunder-bolt.

7,8423,40SE

G – 711 Mушмовъ, 5889

161-180

4801

Undeterminate CoinsAE


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


[...] M[...]ΔO...]Macedonian shield.

7,0023,30S

G1 – 861

I (Av-gust ?)

6424/2


[...] M[...]Similar.

7.0724,29

G – 109 I (Nero ?)

1181


Illegible.Similar.

7,3823,70

Trench 59

I-II 1829


[...] MAKEΔONΩNSimilar.

4,9724,30SW

Under G1 – 6

I-II 133

2504 Illeggible.Head r.

Illegible.Similar.

1,9717,20

G1 – 369

I-III 3179Perfo-rated.


MINT OF EDESSA

AUGUSTUSAE


Positi-on of find.


2505 IllegibleHead laur. r.

EΔΕΣΣΑΙΩΝIn laurel wreath.

6,6823,50N

Gra-ding from depo-sed soil

Mушмовъ, 6251

33. B.C.-14 A.D.

4179

MINT OF PHILIPI

CLAUDIUSAE


Positi-on of find.


2506 [...] CAES AVG [...]Head bare l.

COL A[...]The emperor on platform stg. l., behind him Geni-us of the city, pla-cing wreath on his head; on the platform DIVVS AVG; at each side altar.

9,2025,10S

Trench 156

Mушмовъ, 6923

41-54 10288

2507 [...]DIVS CAESAR AVG [...]Similar.

COL A-VG IV[L] – PHI[LIP]Similar.

8,7626,00SE

Under kulina

Mушмовъ, 6923

41-54 5957

ANTONINUS PIUSAE


Positi-on of find.


2508 ANT[...]VS P P TR P COS III Head laur r.

COL IV-L A-VG PH[IL]The emperor on platform stg. l., behind him Geni-us of the city, pla-cing wreath on his head; on the platform DIVVS AVG; at each side altar.

6,3024,00S

Trench 51

Mушмовъ, 6929

138-161

1571


MINT OF STOBI

TITUS AND DOMITIANUSStriking under Vespasianus

AE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. Borić-Breš-ković 1992

Date Vim. Coll.

2509 [...]AR IMP DOMI-TIAN[...]Titus and Domi-tian, head l, and r., facing one another.

[...]PI-STOBEN-SIVMTetrastyle temple with statue of Asclepius (?).

4,6323,40S

G1 – 1111

type 3 69-79 7831Perfo-rated.

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUSAE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2510 [...]-SEVER[...]Head laur. r.

[...]-STOHades and Per-sephone in qua-driga r., Hades hld. sceptre.

11,5927,10S

G1 – 1411

type 17.

193-211

9577

2511 [...]-SEVE[...]Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

MVNICI-STOBEVictory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

15,6829,10N

G – 1551

type 19.

193-211

9165


MVN[...]Similar.

9,0726,30S

Ruined G

type 19.

193-211

2852


[...]-STOB[...]Similar.

6,2828,20N

G – 2060

type 19.

193-211

11589

2514 [...]SEP-SEVERVSSimilar.

MVNICIP-STOBENVictory-Neme-sis adv. l. , hld. wreath and palm, in front of her a wheel.

10,8927,20N

Trench 1

type 34.

193-211

398


Iulia DomnaStriking under Septimius Severus

AE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. Bo-rić-Breš-ković 1992

Date Vim. Coll.

2515 [...]-[...]STABust dr. r.

Illegeble.Victory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

9,3724,70S

De-stroyed G1, above G1 – 441

type 19. 193-211 3356

2516 IVLIA-AVGVSTASimilar.

MVN[...]-[...]Similar.

7,9025,10N

Trench 9

type 19. 193-211 942


MVNIC-S[T]OBENSimilar.

7,2924,60S

G1 – 752

type 19. 193-211 5742


MVNICI-STOBSimilar.

5,8723,50S

Trench 139

type 19. 193-211 7356

2519 Illegeble.Bust dr. r.

MVNICIP-S-TO-BENSVictory adv. r., hld. wreath and palm.

4,3322,50S

Trench 56

type 20. 193-211 2004

2520 IVLIA-AVGVSTABust dr. r.

MVNICIP-[ST]OBENSIVictory-Nemesis adv. l. , hld. wreath and palm, in front of her a wheel.

7,2526,40S

Trench 2

type 34. 193-211 210

CARACALAAE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2521 IM C M AVREL-ANTONIHead laur. r.

MVNI-ST-OBE-NIVM (sic!)Zeus naked to waist, std. l., hld. Victory and sceptre.

5,5223,70N

Trench 144

type 14.

196-217

7842


2522 M AVRE-ANTONIHead laur. r.

MVNICIP ST-OBE-NVM (sic!) (VM in lig.).Zeus naked to waist, stg. front, head l., hld. eagle and thunderbolt.

5,0423,70N

Trench 146

type 15.

196-217

7954

2523 ANT[...]-[...]VS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

MVNICIP-[...]ENVictory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

13,5026.50S

Trench 2

type 19.

196-217

224

2524 [...]-AVRELBust r., head laur.

MVNICIP-[...]ENSimilar.

12,0824,60N

G1 – 1671

type 19.

196-217

11454

2525 Illegeble.Bust r., head laur.

Illegeble.Similar.

8,8024,90N

Trench 146

type 19.

196-217

7885

2526 Illegeble.Bust r., head laur.

[...]-STOBENSimilar.

6,5922,70N

G – 1003

type 19.

196-217

6176

2527 IM C M AVR-[...]Head laur. r.

MVNI-STOBESimilar.

5,1622,00N

Trench 61

type 19.

196-217

1759

2528 [...]NV[...]Bust r., head rad.

[...]O[...]Similar.

4,2723,40S


type 19.

196-217

229Broken.

2529 M AVRELI A[N]-TONINVSHead laur. r.

MVNICIP-STO-BENSIVictory adv. r., hld. wreath and palm.

5,9323,00N

G1 – 375

type 20.

196-217

3207

2530 M AVREL-ANTONHead laur r.

MVNI-STOBESimilar.

4,9723,10S

Trench 153

type 20.

196-217

8415

2531 M AVREL-ANTO-NIN-VSHead laur r.

MVNICIP-S-TO-BENS-ISimilar.

4,7022,30N

Trench 54

type 20.

196-217

1640

2532 Illegeble.Head laur. r.

Illegeble. Similar.

4,2224,20S

G – 2072

type 20.

196-217

11766

2533 M AVREL-[...]Head laur. r.

MVNIC-STOBVictoru stg. front, head l., hld. wre-ath and palm.

4,8925,30S

Trench 6

type 21.

196-217

752


2534 [...]-AN[...]Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

MVNICIP-STO-BENSIVictory stg. on globe l., hld. wre-ath and palm.

9,3327,30S

Abo-ve G –1892

type 22.

196-217

10483

2535 M-AVREL AN-TO-NINVS AVHead laur. r.

MVNIC-STOBESimilar.

6,7223,70S

G – 426 type 22.

196-217

3289

2536 [...]-ANTONINVSBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

MVNI-C-STOVictory-Neme-sis adv. l. , hld. wreath and palm, in front of her a wheel.

6,8423,80N

Trench 96

type 34.

196-217

4687

2537 M AVR ANTON-INVS-AVBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

MVNICI S-TO-BENSimilar.

6,7825,90S

Trench 83

type 34.

196-217

4231

2538 M . AVR . ANTON-INVS-AG .Head laur. r.

MVNICIP-STOBENSimilar.

7,3925,20S

Trench 47

type 34.

196-217

1540

GETA AE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2539 [...] GETA-[...]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[...]-[...]ENSIVVictory adv. l., hld. wreath and palm.

9,7727.30S

G1 – 1511

type 19.

198-211

10278


M O E S IA I N F E R I O R

MINT OF MARCIANOPOLIS

CARACALLAAE


Positi-on of find.


2540 AVT K [...] ANTΩNINOCBust dr. r., head laureate.

MAPKIAN[...]ΩNA wine-cluster.

2,2217,40NE

Izme-dju sondi 137 i 147

Mушмовъ, 426

198-217

8198

MINT OF NICOPOLIS AD ISTRUM

COMMODUSAE

Without reference


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2541 AV K MA AVΓ KOMO[...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

HΓE KAI[.]A[.]EP – N[...]Genius (?) stg. l. before altar, hld. patera and (?).

13,3729,90N

Trench 11

181-193

980

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS

AE


Positi-on of find.


2542 [...] CEVHPOCHead laur. r.

NIKOПOΛITΩN ПPOCICStar.

2,5318,10S

Trench 79

Mушмовъ, 948

193-211

4247

CARACALLAAE


Positi-on of find.


2543 [...] ANTΩNINHead bare. r.

NIKOПOΛITΩN ПPOCICTPOStar above cres-cent.

2,2517,00SE

Trench 8

Mушмовъ, 1097

198-217

913


PlautillaStriking under S. Severus

AE


Positi-on of find.


2544 [...] ΠΛAV-TIΛΛA CEBBust dr. r.

[...] ΓAΛΛOV NIKOПOΛIT[..]Eagle on globe, wings folded, head r., wreath in beak.

9,6126,30N

G1 – 1311

Mушмовъ, 1159

202-205

8989

ELAGABALUSAE


Positi-on of find.



NIKO[...]In laurele wreath.

5,7423,20N

G – 1733

Mушмовъ, 1426

218-222

9742

M O E S I A S U P E R I O R

MINT OF VIMINACIUM

GORDIANUS IIIAE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2546 IMP CAES M ANT GORDIANVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S CO-L VIMAN .I.Personification stg. front, head l., between lion and bull, hands above animals heads.*

15,4929,00NE

Trench 65

1 239-240

4260

2547 IMP CAES M ANT GORDIANVS AVGSimilar.

P M S CO-L VIMAN .I.NT

14,9729,50NE

Trench 157

1 239-240

8804


P M S CO-L VIM AN .I.NT

14,3031,40NE

G1 – 1378

1 239-240

9381


2549 IMP CAES M ANT GORDIANVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

P M S CO-L VIMAN .I.NT

6,2221,80N

Trench 152

35 239-240

8551

2550 IMP CAES M AN[T] GOR[DIA]NVS AVGSimilar.

P M S CO-L VIMAN INT

5,4322,20N

G1 – 1375

35 239-240

9371

2551 [IMP] [CAES] [M] ANT GORDIANVS AVG Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M [S] [CO]-L VIMAN .I.NT

3,7220,20S

Trench 95

64 239-240

4802

2552 [IMP] [CAES] [M] [ANT] [G]ORDIAN[VS] AVGSimilar.

[P] [M] S CO-L VI[M] AN INT

2,9119,40S

Trench 168

64 239-240

10443

2553 [IMP] CAES M ANT GOR[DIANVS] [AVG] Similar.

[P] [M] [S] [CO]-L VIMAN .I.NT

2,1318,00S

Trench 161

64 239-240

9191


P M S CO-L VIMAN II.NT

18,8531,30N

Trench 160

86 240-241

9077

2555 IMP CAES M ANT GOR[DI]ANVS AVGSimilar.

P M S CO-L VIM AN .I.I.NT

17,0431,70N


86 240-241

9337

2556 [...]ANVS AVGSimilar.

[...]AN II ?

8,9327,70N

G1 – 935

86 ? 240-241 ?

6811

2557 IMP CAES M ANT GORDIANVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

P M S C-OL VIMAN IINT

6,9724,20NE

Trench 170

146 240-241

10663


P M S CO-L VIMAN IINT

5,7823,00N

Betwe-en trenchs 156 and 157

146 240-241

9777

2589 IMP CAES M ANT G[ORDIANV]S AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S C-OL VIMAN .I.I.NT

4,3321,60N

Trench 170

148 240-241

10668



[P M S C]-OL VI[M]AN IINT

2,6720,90SW

Trench 170

148 240-241

11563

2561 IMP CAES M ANT GO[RDIANVS AVG]Similar.

P M S CO-L VIMAN II (?)NT

4,4619,30NE

Trench 177

AN I or II

239-241

11351

2562 [IMP] [CAES] [M] ANT GORDIAN[VS] [AVG]Similar.

P M S CO-L VIMAN [...]NT

4,2620,10NE

Ruined G

AN I or II

239-241

3295

2563 [IMP CAE]S M ANT GORDIANVS [AVG] Similar.

P M S CO-L VIMAN [I ?]NT

3,9620,60N

Trench 181

AN I or II

239-241

12186


[P M] S CO-L VIMAN [I ?]NT

3,2221,70N

G1 – 1292

AN I or II

239-241

8909


[...] VIM[...]NT

2,2717,90S

Trench 177

AN I or II

239-241

11557Broken.


P M S C-OL VIMAN IIINT

19,8330,70N

Trench 170

159 241-242

10714


P M S CO-L [VIM]AN IIINT

19,3530,00NE

Trench 170

159 241-242

10477

2568 IMP GORDIA[NVS] [PIVS] [FEL] AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.


21,1128,50NE

Trench 89

215 241-242

4640

2569 IMP CAES M ANT GORDIAN[VS] [AVG]Bust dr. cuir. r., head rad.


6,3323,50N

Trench 160

288 241-242

9076


[P M] S C-OL VIMAN IIINT

4,8222,40S

Trench 152

288 241-242

8392

2571 [IMP G]ORDI-ANVS PIVS FEL AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S C-OL VIMAN IIIINT

21,3929,40N

Trench 172

305 242-243

10944


2572 IMP GOR[DIANVS] [PI]VS FEL AVGSimilar.

P M [S] [C]-OL VIM AN IIIINT

14,8628,90NE

Trench 83

305 242-243

4232



8,1423,40N

Trench 172

405 242-243

10792

2574 IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVGSimilar.


7,5723,00N

Trench 53

405 242-243

3891

2575 IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVGSimilar.

P M S C-O[L VI]MAN IIIINT

7,5524,00N

Trench 180

405 242-243

12147

2576 [IMP] [GORDI]ANVS PIVS FEL AVGSimilar.


6,5422,30N

Trench 156

405 242-243

8844

2577 IMP GORDIANVS PIVS [FEL] AVGSimilar.

[P] [M] S C-OL VIMAN [IIII]NT

6,1923,80N

G – 778 405 242-243

5094

2578 IMP GORDIANVS PIVS [F]EL AVGSimilar.

P M S C-OL [V]IMAN IIIINT

5,8924,30N

Trench 161

405 242-243

10026

2579 [IMP GORDIA]NVS P[IV]S FEL AVGSimilar.

P M S C-OL [VIM]AN III[I] NT

5,4120,20N

Trench 149

405 242-243

11798

Cat. 2546. Reverse note: Onwards this type = NT (normal type).

PHILIP IAE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2580 IMP IVL PHI-LIPPVS PIVS FEL AVG P Bust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

P M S C-OL VIMAN VNTNT

7,6323,90N

Trench 149

598 243-244

8374

2581 IMP M IVL PHI-LIPPVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S C-OL VIMAN VINT

16,1028,50N

G1 – 1231

617 244-245

9136


2582 IMP M IVL PHI[L]IPPVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

[P] [M] [S] [C]-OL VIMAN VIIINT

17,2428,80N

Trench 6

827 246-247

819

2583 [I]MP M IVL PHI-LIPPVS AVGSimilar.

[P] M S C-OL VIMAN VIIINT

16,6128,90N

Trench 73

827 246-247

3664

2584 IMP M IVL PHI-LIPPVS AVGSimilar.

P M S C-OL VIMAN VIIINT

15,4930,30S

G – 1920

827 246-247

10674

PHILIP IIAE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2585 IMP M IVL PHI-LIPPVS [AVG]Bust dr. cuir. r., head rad.

P M S C-OL VIMAN VIIIINT

7,4324,50S

Trench 160

1016 247-248

9079

2586 IMP M IVL P[HILI]PPVS AVGSimilar.

Illegible.NT

4,9322,20N

G – 1886

AN VIII or VIIII

246-248

10480

2587 IMP (!) PHILIP[PVS] [AVG] Similar.

P M S C-OL VI[M]AN [...]NT

4,6322,00NE

Trench 63

AN VIII or VIIII

264-248

1820

TRAJAN DECIUSAE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2588 IMP TRAIANVS [DECIVS] [AVG] Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S C-[OL] [VIM]AN XINT

16,9527,70S

Trench 73

1090 249-250

3663

2589 IMP TRAIANVS DECIVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S – COL VIMAN XII Personification stg. front, head l., between lion and bull, raising r. hand and hld. branch, l. hld. globe.

13,1926,70N

Gra-ding

1177 250-251

4171


HERENNIA ETRUSCILLAStriking under Trajan Decius

AE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2590 HER ETRVS[CILLA] [AVG] Bust dr. r., head diad.

P M S C-OL VIMAN XINT

14,1128,30N

Trench 9

1212 249-250

904

2591 [HER] [ETRVSC]ILLA AVGBust dr. r., head diad.

P M S C-OL VIMAN XIINT

12,2426,60N

Trench 54

1229 250-251

1547

2592 H[ER] ETRVSCI-LLA AVGSimilar.


9,3428,00N

Trench 47

1229 250-251

1557

HOSTILIANStriking under T. Decius

AE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2593 C VAI HOST M Q[VINTVS] [CAE]Bust dr. cuir. r., head bare.


10,0225,20N

Trench 160

1289 250-251

9075

2594 [C] [VAL] HOST QVINTVS CAESimilar.


5,4521,70N

G – 925 1373 250-251

5739

TREBONIANUS GALLUSAE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2595 IMP C VIBIO TREB[ON] [G]ALL[O] [AVG]Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.


11,0826,60N

G – 724 1377 250-251

4883


2596 IMP C VIBIO TRE-BON GALLO AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S C-OL VIMAN XIIINT

5,0320,60S

G – 923 1431 251-252

5738

2597 IMP C C VIB TREB [GALLVS] AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S C-OL VIM AN XIIINT

14,3728,30N

G1 – 1319

1440 251-252

8985/1

2598 IMP C GALLVS P FELIX AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S C-OL [VIM]AN XIIINT

11,4426,10S

Trench 170

1479 251-252

10715

2599 IMP C GALLVS P FELIX AVGSimilar.

P M S C-OL VIM AN XIIINT

10,9527,40N

G – 595 1479 251-252

4166

2600 IMP C GALLVS P FELIX AVGSimilar.

P M S – COL V(!)AN XIIINT

9,1125,70S

G1 – 1635

1479rev. var. V instead VIM.

251-252

11196

2601 IMP C GALLVS P FELI[X] [AVG]Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S – COL VIIAN XIIINT

8,9125,60N

G – 1974

1482 251-252

11275/5

2602 IMP C GALLVS P FELIX AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S C-OL VIII (!)AN XIVNT

9,4826,90S

G – 1974

1528rev. var. VIII instead VIM.

252-253

11275/6

AEMILIANUSAE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2603 IMP C M AEMIL AEMILIANVS AVBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P M S C-OL VIM[A]N X[IV]Personification stg. front, head l., between lion and bull, raising r. hand and hld. branch, l. hld. transverse scep-tre.

8,1226,50N

G – 1974

/rev. image like a Traja-nus De-cius no. 1154.

252-253

11275/4


VALERIANUS IAE


Positi-on of find.


Date Vim. Coll.

2604 IMP VALERIANVS P AVG Bust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

P N (!) S C-OL VIMAN XVINT

10,1827,90S

Trench 89

1679 rev. var. N instead M.

254-255

4639

D A C I A

MINT OF APULUM/SARMIZEGETHUSA ?

TRAJAN DECIUSAE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. N. C. 1993

Date Vim. Coll.

2605 [IMP C M Q T]RAIANVS DECIVS AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

[PROVINCI]-A DACIAAN VDacia stg. front, head l., hld. branch and scep-tre, at her feet, eagle and lion.

14,0427,00SE

G – 1267

80 250-251

7795

TREBONIANUS GALLUSAE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. N. C. 1993

Date Vim. Coll.

2606 IMP [C VIBI]O TREBON GALLO AVGBust dr. cuir. r., head laur.

PROVIN-CIA DAC[IA]AN VDacia stg. front, head l., hld. branch and scep-tre, at her feet, eagle and lion.

11,6327,50N

Trench 177

101 251-252

11565


VOLUSIANUSAE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. N. C. 1993

Date Vim. Coll.

2607 IMP C C VIB VO[LVSIANV]S AVGBust dr. cuir. r.,head laur.

PROVIN–CIA DA[CIA][AN] [V] Dacia stg. front, head l., hld. Vic-tory (?) and tran-sverse sceptre, at her feet, eagle and lion.

7,2624,70SE

G – 57 / 250-251

585

AEMILIANUSAE


Positi-on of find.

Ref. N. C. 1993

Date Vim. Coll.

2608 IMP C M AEMIL AEMILIA[NVS] [AVG]Bust dr. cuir. r.,head laur.

PRO[VI]N–CIA DACIAAN VIIIDacia stg. front, head l., hld. Victory (?) and vexillum, at her feet, eagle and lion.

7,4726,20S

Trench 72

/ 253-254

4222

Autonomous coinageMint uncertain

AE


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2609 Illegible.Cow l.

Illegible.Roster r.

4,8020,70N

Trench 66

I-III 2831/2

2610 KY-[...]Head of young man r., head bare.

N-KV-TI-[.]-NH-HTriton l.

2,1918,00S

Trench 152

I-III 8926


Provincial CoinageMint uncertain

AE


Positi-on of find.

Provin-ce ?

Date Vim. Coll.

2611 Illegible.Titus and Do-mitian, head l., and r., facing one another.

Illegible.Worn.

4,8822,70/

G1 – 1205

Stobi ? Vespa-sianus

8471/2

2612 KAIC EΓEΔ . A . AV NEP TPAIANON (NE in lig.)Head laur. r.

Illegible.Athena adv. r., brandishing spear, and hld. shield.

7,1223,80S

G1 – 1600

Koinon of The-ssaly ?

Trajan 10957

2613 M AVP[...]OV-HPOC KAIC[...]Head bare r.

[...]NOΛ[...]Female figure (Demeter ?) stg. l., hld. capricorn (?) and torch, to l. altar.

8,8823,50S

Trench 143

Nicopolis ad Istrum ?

Marcus Aureli-us

8021

2614 Γ [.]O[.] MA[.]IMINOCBust dr. r., head laur.

KOINON [...]Athena (?) adv. r.

6,8127,30N

Trench 8

Koinon of The-ssaly ?

Maxi-minus I

870

2615 [...]ΛIA MAM[...]Bust dr. r.

[...]AT ΓE-PMΛNIKECVictory adv. l., hld. in both han-ds wreath.

3,9621,90N

Trench 20

Galatia,Germa ?

Iulia Mamea

1306


Illegible.Four standards.

2,3618,90/

G – 706 Bithynia Nikaea ?

III 4751Perfora-ted.

2617 Illlegible.Head r.

Illegible.Three standards (?).

4,1620,50S

Ruined G

Bithynia Nikaea ?

III 3297


Illegible.Five standards (?).

2,2017,90/

G – 2116

Bithynia ?

III 11909/2 Perfora-ted.


Provincial CoinageMint unknown

AE


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.

2619 ΣEBAΣ[...]Head laur. r.

[...]OΥEПO[...]Capricorn r.

6,1325,30N

G – 1272

Augustus 7849cmk. obv.

2620* [...]NOC KAI[...]Head laur r.

[...]NM[...]O[...]Bust of Athens (?) r.

4,8721,70S

G – 2116

TrajanMint of Heraclea Pontica.

11909/1Perfora-ted.

2621 [...] ANTΩNINVΣ AV[.]Head laur. r.

Illegible.Two figures clas-ped hands.

8,8826,00N

Trench 127

M. Aure-lius

6536

2622 [...]AVRH – ANT[...]Bust dr. r., head bare.

[.]EP-ΔΩNFemale bust dr. r.

3,9119,80S

G1 – 1105

M. Aure-lius

7737

2623 M AVP ANTON-INVS [...]Bust dr. r., head laur.

Illegible.Figure std. l. (?)

5,5120,80E

G – 42 M. Aure-lius

526/3

2624 [...]ΣT[...]Bust dr. r.


10,2029,30S

Trench 11

Faustina I 1038

2625 [...]OC KAICAPHead bare r.

[...]NRostrum.

5,0522,70N

Ruined G

Commo-dus

10757


Illegible.Corn (?).

3,7617,20N

Trench 176

Commo-dus

11164


[...]NFemale figure (?) stg. r., r. hld. sceptre, l. ?

5,9924,30SW

Trench 138

Septi-mius Severus

7807

2628 [...]SEP[.]V[...]ES[.]VVHead laur. r.

CI-T[...]OR Female figure (?) stg. in front of edicula (?).

5,9624,50S

G – 2042

Septi-mius Severus

11435


[...]ONIK[...]Fishcmk.

4,6621,30

Trench 173

Septi-mius Severus

11074


2630 [.]VLIA DOM-NA [...]Bust dr. l.

Illegible.Agnostik table with branch and swan, l. and r. branch, below table a jug.

5,1623,50NE

Trench 140

Julia Domna

7332cmk. obv.

2631 [...]A AV[...]Bust dr. r.

[...]NFemale figure (?) stg. l.

3,0621,70SW


Julia Domna

434


Illegible.Victory (?) adv. r.

7,3326,00N

Trench 176

Caracalla 11163

2633 [...] AVGHead laur. r.

Illegible.Figure (Caracala ?) in military dress stg. l.

5,2222,20S

G – 530 Caracalla 3778


Illegible.Worn.

9,7225,60/

G – 1414

Caraca-lla ?

8588

2635 Illlegible.Bust r., head laur.

Illegible.Worn.

5,1119,20

Trench 154

Caraca-lla ?

7854Broken.Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

2,6017,80

Betwe-en trenchs 150, 154

Caracalla /Geta ?

8905

2637 Illlegible.Bust dr. r., head laur.


2,0819,30N

Trench 164

Elagaba-lus

10182

2638 M AVP [...]Bust r.

[...]NTemple with 8 columns.

5,3720,30N

G – 1938

Elagaba-lus ?

10967

2639 Illlegible.Bust r.


1,7719,40N

G1 – 1054

Elagaba-lus ?

7434Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,5122,20

Trench 89

Alexan-der Severus

4551

2641 [...] AΛEΞANΔ[...] Bust dr. r., head laur.

[...]VM[...]Female figure (?) stg. l., hld. sceptre and (?).

3,3820,40NE

G – 1141

Alexan-der Severus

6780



2,9719,30NE

Trench 144

Alexan-der Severus

7843


2643 [...]ANΔ[..]CBust dr. r., head bare

ANTIПOLEIT[...]Female figure (?) std. l., hld. patera, l. arm at side.

5,3520,70S

Trench 175

Alexan-der Severus

11122


Illlegible.Bust r.

3,8918,90

Trench 167

Severi dynasty ?

9793Perfora-ted.


Illlegible.Bust r.

3,6619,50

Trench 134

Severi dynasty ?

7349


[...]ex – [.]IA[.]Worn.

3,0319,90S

Trench 2

Severi dynasty ?

225


Illegible.Worn.

2,1917,00

Trench 170

Severi dynasty ?

10501

2648 Illegible.Head radiate r.

Illegible.Worn.

3,7919,80

Trench 170

Gordia-nus III

10493

2649 [...]V FILIPPVSBust dr. r., head laur.

[...]IV[...]VS[...]Figure (?) std. l. on rock (?).

6,2021,70NW

Trench 81

Philip I 4170


Illegible.Head rad., r.

3,5617,20S

G – 1897

III 10559


Illegible. Female figure (?) stg. l.

Trench 68

III 3073


Illegible.Head r.

8,8724,60S

G1 – 1335

I-II 9341


Illegible. Worn.

6,4423,50/

G – 2044

I-III 11466


Illlegible.Two figures (?) stg.

4,6922,80N

Trench 77

I-III 3984



3,4923,00NW

Trench 176

I-III 12062


Illegible.Worn.

1,5015,30/

Trench 146

I-III 7955cmk. obv.

Cat. 2620. During the preparation for the printing of this book, and carried consultation with a colleague Dario Calomino from the British Museum, we concluded that the specimen belongs to mint of Heraclea Pontika (WBR no. 89). We are grateful to colleague Dario Čalomino to his suggestions.


VIHardly damaged Coins and Coins without data about postion of find

I – III c. Probably Imperial Coinage

AE


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Worn.

15,8030,60/

Trench 56

I-III 1629


Illegible.Worn.

14,3732,40/

Trench 57

I-III 1654


Illegible.Worn.

11,22//

G1 – 1583

I-III 10812Broken.Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

10,3732,30/

G – 713 I-III 4756/2Broken.Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

5,74//

G1 – 1424

I-III 9758Burned. Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,03//

Trench 66

I-III 3840Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

10,6732,00/

G1 – 1457

I-III 9903Burned.


Illegible.Worn.

10,6428,90/

G1 – 1442

I-III 9859Burned.


Illegible.Figure (?) stg.l.

9,9025,90/

G1 – 1442

I-III 11750


Illegible.Worn.

8,20//

G1 – 793

I-III 7091Burned.Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

7,96//

G1 – 1348

I-III 9178Burned.Broken.



7,30//

Trench 91

I-III 4812


Illegible.Worn.

7,3026,60/

G1 – 1193

I-III 8337



Illegible.Worn.

6,24//

G1 – 1606

I-III 11029


Illegible.Worn.

6,15//

Trench 61

I-III 1986Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

5,7222,70/

G – 1544

I-III 9061


Illegible.Worn.

5,29//

G1 – 1747



Illegible.Worn.

4,4924,10/

G1 – 355

I-III 3110


Illegible.Worn.

4,43//

G1 – 353



Illegible.Worn.

4,24//

G – 897 I-III 5664Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,93//

G1 – 1655

I-III 11400Broken


Illegible.Worn.

3,91//

Trench 141

I-III 7361Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,89//

Trenchs 6, 8, 11 Control section 1

I-III 1113Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,13//

Trench 82

I-III 5258Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

2,11//

Trench 98

I-III 5221Broken.

2682 Illegible. Worn.

Illegible.Worn.

1,98//

G1 – 950

I-III 6853Broken.



1,81//

G – 1755

I-III 10226Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,23//

G1 – 590

I-III 4755Broken.


Hardly damaged coinsI – III c.

Probably Provincial CoinageAE


Positi-on of find.

Date Vim. Coll.


Illegible.Male figure (?) stg. r.

3,21//

Above Kuline

II 6226


IllegibleFemale figure (?) adv. l.

1,28//

Trench 55

II 1758Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

7,2222,60

Trench 176

III 11307


[...]SFemale figure (?) stg. l.

2,3318,70N

Trench 165

III 9656


Illegible.Worn.

1,11//

Trench 160

III 9070Broken


Illegible.Worn.

5,2718,27

G – 1141

III ? 6781



4,8818,40N

Trench 108

III ? 5756


Illegible.Worn.

3,8119,70

Trench 99

III ? 4989


Illegible.Worn.

13,1825,60

Trench 147

I-III 8197


Illegible.Worn.

11,1724,30

Trench 139

I-III 8324

2695 Illegible.Head r. ?

Illegible.Head r.

11,1024,60

Trench 70

I-III 2975

2696 [...] KAIΣAP [...]Head l. ?

[...]A[...]EWorn.

9,9923,40

G1 – 542

I-III 4567


Illegible.Temple (?).

5,5021,50

G – 1434

I-III 8545


Illegible.Worn.

5,4321,70

G – 1786

I-III 9967


Illegible.Worn.

4,6620,50

G – 901 I-III 5645


Illegible.Worn.

4,64//

Trench 165

I-III 10299



Illegible.Worn.

3,93//

Trench 169

I-III 10307


Illegible.Worn.

3,8322,50

Kuline control section

I-III 7157


Illegible.Worn.

3,83//

G1 – 1651

I-III 11420


Illegible.Bust r.

3,8019,40

Wide-ning betwe-en trenchs 73, 79, 91

I-III 5084


Illegible.Worn.

3,65//

G – 1039

I-III 6375


Illegible.Worn.

3,56//


I-III 8826


Illegible.Worn.

3,45//

G – 1861

I-III 10389Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

3,14//

By G1 – 1552

I-III 10651


Illegible.Worn.

3,08//

Trench 151

I-III 8426


Illegible.Worn.

2,7317,30

Trench 142

I-III 7364


Illegible.Worn.

2,73//

Canal for cabel

I-III 2950


Illegible.Worn.

2,59//



Illegible.Worn.

2,53//

G1 – 603



Illegible.Bust r.

2,4918,30N

G1 – 1572

I-III 10931



Illegible.Worn.

2,41//

Trench 170

I-III 10476


Illegible.Worn.

2,4019,50/

By G – 506

I-III 3689Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

2,2919,30/

G1 – 1719

I-III 11749Broken.


Illegible.Trophey (?).

2,02//

Trench 152

I-III 8561


Illegible.Worn.

1,98//

Trench 169

I-III 10642Broken



1,9417,8S

G – 478 I-III 3564a


Illegible.Worn.

1,78//

Trench 53

I-III 1562Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,61//

Trench 166

I-III 9953Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,57//

Trench 148

I-III 8297Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,45//

Trench 155

I-III 8789Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,45//

Trench 137

I-III 7312


Illegible.Worn.

1,31//

Trench 133

I-III 7751Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,28//



Illegible.Worn.

1,18//

G1 – 469

I-III 4431Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,17//

Trench 4

II-III 639Broken.




1,15//

Trench 163

I-III 9766


Illegible.Worn.

1,14//

Trench 2

I-III 388Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,07//

Trench 55

I-III 1552Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

1,05//

Trench 145

I-III 7852/1


Illegible.Worn.

0,96//

Trench 156

I-III 9552Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

0,93//

Trench 165

I-III 9693Broken.


Illegible.Worn.

0,56//

G – 1997

I-III 11249Broken.

TABELETABLES


Tabela 1Pregled nalaza novca iz grobnih celina (G i G1)

po C brojevima.Table 1 – Coins from graves (G and G1) accord-

ing Vim. Coll. no. (C – no).

* izgubljen/missed** uništen prilikom procesa konzervacije / de-stroyed during process of conservations*** nije konzerviran/hasn’t conservated

Vim. Coll. (C - no.) Cat. no. G/G1

39 1537 G1 – 265 1798 G – 788 1259 G – 8

100 1822 G1 – 3102 143 G1 – 7118 643 G1 – 5121 847 G – 10

133 2503 Under G1 – 6

138 1763 G1 – 9148 367 G1 – 12159 709 G1 – 5182 1234 Ruined G186 1774 G – 11189 1967 G1 – 19219 * G1 – 21272 1168 G – 21280 2004 G1 – 31281 808 G – 23285 * G1 – 37290 348 G1 – 33292 242 G1 – 32293 * G1 – 32300 124 G1 – 45302 * G1 – 34304 * G1 – 34A309 * G1 – 17315 1409 G1 – 41316 90 G1 – 41319 477 G – 28324 * G1 – 39327 494 G1 – 24342 * G1 – 23

347 * G1 – 23348 2097 G1 – 40355 *** G1 – 45356 454 G1 – 45361 2493 G1 – 43362 2083 G1 – 43364 1314 G1 – 16366 * G – 32377 1852 G1 – 44

415 1159 Above G1 – 52

416 936 Above G1 – 52

442 * G – 37448 * G1 – 52455 2098 G – 38508 * G1 – 54522 529 G1 – 56523 896 G – 41524 2069 G – 41525 * G1 – 56

526/1 165 G – 42526/2 953 G – 42526/3 2623 G – 42

541 759 G – 50545 696 G1 – 58551 819 G1 – 59562 1075 G – 51563 1860 G – 53572 1869 G – 52573 85 By G – 52585 2607 G – 57611 227 G1 – 61648 1254 Ruined G1650 2221 Trench 7653 704 G – 54657 1294 G1 – 64662 338 G1 – 65706 1178 G – 59716 316 G1 – 69733 1310 G1 – 75737 539 G1 – 72738 703 G1 – 72747 698 G – 65761 1114 G1 – 77


773 661 G – 69776 689 G1 – 70778 917 G – 71779 1145 G – 72789 332 G – 73792 369 G – 75803 * G – 74811 405 G1 – 81820 690 G – 81833 211 G – 82840 296 G – 83841 * G – 83853 2061 G1 – 85855 1461 G – 89876 1405 G – 91906 1777 G – 92982 50 G – 99

1055 775 G1 – 88

1096 456 Under G1 – 87

1140 865 G1 – 901144 2103 G1 – 901152 1999 G – 1081181 2501 G – 1091353 2356 G2 – 1411450 * G1 – 1011462 * G – 1551471 1688 G1 – 1041482 * G1 – 1061495 * G – 1581501 * G1 – 1131534 * G1 – 116

1634/1-2 * G1 – 1181650 * G1 – 1251665 1090 G – 1641696 * G1 – 1231698 * G – 1651700 * G1 – 1271708 * G1 – 1191732 * G1 – 1291737 * G1 – 1291738 * G1 – 1291739 * G1 – 1301748 * G – 1671752 * G1 – 134

1764 * G1 – 1321773 * G1 – 1321780 * G – 1731781 * G1 – 1411794 * G – 1691811 * G1 – 1401845 * G1 – 1691846 * G1 – 1691865 * G – 1841870 * G1 – 1581872 * G – 1881873 * G – 1891878 ** G – 1891893 * G1 – 1681909 * G1 – 1471923 * G1 – 1611927 * G1 – 1621928 * G – 1781929 * G1 – 1591931 * G1 – 1661934 * G1 – 1571958 * G1 – 1811969 * G – 1981978 * G1 – 1861980 * G1 – 1861993 * G1 – 1982009 * G1 – 1962017 * G1 – 1872018 * G1 – 1872039 * G1 – 1912045 * G – 199

2046/1-2 * G1 – 1932066 * G1 – 1772078 * G1 – 2052082 58 G1 – 2022085 * G1 – 2032089 * G1 – 1882096 * G1 – 1882099 * G1 – 1892102 * G – 1972121 * G1 – 1222122 * G1 – 1942128 * G1 – 1992133 * G1 – 201


2154 * G – 2112161a * G1 – 2742165 1917 G1 – 2072173 707 G1 – 2132185 1014 G1 – 2172191 87 G1 – 2222195 * G1 – 1732198 * G1 – 2202211 1053 G – 2212217 * G – 2172223 * G – 2242229 482 G – 2222235 1933 G – 2232248 ** G – 2162249 294 G – 2162250 1909 G – 2162267 695 G1 – 210

2268 912 Above G1 – 210

2278a 2080 G1 – 2212279 * G1 – 2292287 * G1 – 2352298 374 G1 – 2242299 156 G1 – 2252300 803 G1 – 2342308 1873 G1 – 2302316 2086 G1 – 2372322 * G1 – 2282326 358 G – 2392330 * G – 2322334 1056 G1 – 2392337 82 G1 – 2422339 * G1 – 2422342 788 G1 – 1202347 754 G1 – 1372351 2112 G – 2362352 78 G – 2382358 1924 G – 2422380 1845 G – 2452382 755 G1 – 2472385 1175 G – 2492391 * G1 – 2582399 920 G1 – 2522408 149 G1 – 2632418 * G – 251

2434 131 G1 – 2542435a 609 G – 2472441 293 G – 2472459 * G1 – 2662465 9 G1 – 2662475 * G1 – 2382495 1413 G – 2682496 1679 G – 2682497 163 G – 2692505 2045 G1 – 2872509 2096 G – 2662524 ** G1 – 2822532 1941 G1 – 2512535 * G1 – 2512536 * G1 – 2512539 682 G1 – 2602547 785 G1 – 2852556 802 G1 – 2612565 2000 G1 – 2752571 784 G – 2572573 * G – 2552581 * G1 – 2712584 * G – 2762586 * G – 2772596 *** G – 2792600 1213 G – 2802601 1006 G – 2902606 * G1 – 2872609 * G – 2922613 2093 G1 – 2792614 * G1 – 2922616 268 G1 – 2932620 2469 G1 – 2932621 1297 G1 – 293

2624/1 79 G – 2892624/2 468 G – 289

2629 * G – 2962633 1977 G1 – 2992635 979 Ruined G2636 * G – 2812641 1969 G – 2632650 * G – 2622653 138 G1 – 2762658 1361 G1 – 288


2659 481 G1 – 2882666 1282 G – 2852667 782 G1 – 2772669 951 G – 2872673 * G – 3052679 * G1 – 2732684 1005 G – 2932687 1346 G – 2932688 1879 G – 3022692 2318 G – 3132698 190 G1 – 3142699 2310 G1 – 3142702 570 G1 – 315

2704a 1524 G – 2992704 1657 Ruined G2719 142 G – 3302726 * G1 – 2842731 *** G1 – 3072739 305 G – 2942746 49 G1 – 3052750 * G – 304B2756 72 G1 – 3302792 1182 G – 3282799 2495 G – 3222804 2053 G1 – 2902813 724 G1 – 2912827 1218 G1 – 3032833 1940 G – 3312839 * G – 334

2849/1 2243 G1 – 3332849/2 2234 G1 – 3332849/3 2368 G1 – 3332849/4 2454 G1 – 333

2851 1771 Ruined G2852 2512 Ruined G2862 1163 G – 3432869 2712 G – 3232878 77 G1 – 3372879 1374 G1 – 3372880 1703 G1 – 3372882 123 Ruined G12888 1165 G – 3532895 871 G1 – 3212901 1094 G – 350

2913 543 G1 – 3362923/1-2 * G – 348

2930 686 G – 3602934 239 G1 – 3382936 1668 G1 – 3452942 2498 G1 – 3452946 1057 Ruined G2969 1161 G1 – 3432983 766 G1 – 3472998 1799 G1 – 3412999 1183 G – 3653008 2012 G1 – 3493009 * G – 3703027 59 Ruined G3029 2448 G – 3733050 333 G1 – 3523052 2675 G1 – 3533059 911 G – 3763064 43 G1 – 3663082 2017 G – 3723083 1156 G – 3793090 2268 G – 3783099 569 G – 3713100 2145 G1 – 355

3101 179 Above G1 – 355

3110 2674 G1 – 3553120 465 G1 – 3563124 301 G1 – 3573157 884 G1 – 3683179 2504 G1 – 3693191 2030 G1 – 3643198 1107 G – 3803205 * G1 – 3503206 1167 G1 – 3753207 2529 G1 – 3753234 1050 G – 4093239 * G – 3853245 1973 G – 4053254 152 G – 4043257 96 G1 – 3893275 ** Ruined G3278 628 G – 4193280 1729 G – 4243288 2023 G – 414


3289 2535 G – 4263292 1425 G1 – 3733295 2562 Ruined G3297 2617 Ruined G3301 721 G1 – 3863302 763 G1 – 3873304 706 G1 – 3873311 1889 G – 4183316 * G1 – 3883323 2006 G1 – 3813326 2090 G1 – 3903328 * G – 4113329 1170 G – 4283333 125 Ruined G3336 1511 Ruined G3343 * G1 – 1703347 1585 G – 4513351 11 G1 – 3833353 2001 Ruined G1

3356 2515Ruined G1,

above G1 – 441

3357 2416 Ruined G3362 1173 G – 4463372 700 G – 4403377 1764 G – 4363387 1806 G – 4293388 387 G1 – 3973398 1369 G1 – 4053403 1836 G1 – 3983407 923 G1 – 3983408 827 G1 – 3983411 1989 G – 4443414 716 G1 – 4013416 2279 Ruined G3417 51 G1 – 4543419 739 G – 4573424 ** G1 – 3193425 1048 G1 – 3193426 1960 G1 – 3993435 666 G – 4653436 508 G – 4593437 870 G – 4643456 1423 G – 463

3458/1-2 ** Ruined G

3468 531 G1 – 3963473 1357 G1 – 3963476 1450 G – 4663477 1414 G – 4733478 2497 G1 – 4083483 159 G1 – 3183495 713 G – 4723497 2109 G – 4743499 1817 G – 4743514 * Ruined G3515 2150 Ruined G3516 1352 Ruined G3517 1229 Ruined G3526 1295 G1 – 4163529 347 G – 4813544 1258 G – 4803551 ** G1 – 4293560 2041 G1 – 420

3564a 2720 G – 4783567 1399 G – 4783570 1265 G – 4793577 * G – 4963580 778 G1 – 4233592 310 G – 5013593 2031 G – 4863610 1255 G – 4873611 1927 G – 4973626 269 G1 – 2693629 * By G1 – 2693631 1918 G1 – 4313633 2334 G1 – 4313644 2132 G – 2833645 113 G1 – 4303646 1805 G – 5033647 2066 G – 5033655 28 G – 4903656 712 G – 5003657 1966 G1 – 4253661 * G – 5113674 450 G – 4983680 525 G – 506

3683/1 378 G1 – 4173683/2 384 G1 – 417

3688 45 G1 – 436


3689 2716 By G –5063693 1858 By G1 – 3723696 *** G1 – 4413710 961 G1 – 4423711 273 G1 – 4423721 377 G1 – 4373723 * G1 – 4433730 820 G – 5203744 1364 G – 5223747 2020 G – 5133761 1791 G – 5253768 381 By G1 – 4383769 2015 G1 – 4403777 83 G – 5293778 2633 G – 5303784 1190 G1 – 4453793 1274 G1 – 4483798 856 G1 – 4493799 1237 G1 – 4493819 1868 G – 5403835 2492 G – 5353845 816 G – 5393854 2043 G1 – 4543857 133 G1 – 4543861 1677 G – 5453862 1545 G – 5453863 1671 G – 5453864 1401 G – 5453865 1678 G – 5453866 1675 G – 5453867 1304 G – 5453874 2727 G – 5523875 313 G – 5483890 1783 G – 5533897 660 G1 – 4673910 * G1 – 4593911 * G1 – 4593921 106 G – 5613928 1276 G1 – 4613933 230 G1 – 4623943 32 G – 5573947 824 G1 – 4643950 769 G1 – 4663956 * G1 – 468

3965 * G – 5663966 743 By G – 5663967 393 G1 – 4563976 599 G1 – 4574028 1786 G1 – 473

4029a 2068 G1 – 4754030 1598 G1 – 4754055 805 G1 – 480

4062/1 718 G1 – 4814062/2 2070 G1 – 4814062/3 *** G1 – 481

4100 360 G1 – 4844107/1 1689 G – 5824107/2 1683 G – 582

4113 * G – 5964116 505 G – 5964121 1687 G – 5884127 2467 G – 5894141 1027 G1 – 4874148 1900 G1 – 4884154 307 G1 – 4924163 1670 G – 5834166 2599 G – 5954177 1784 G – 6074186 551 G1 – 4904191 1866 G1 – 4894192 572 G – 5984201 705 G – 6044206 122 G1 – 4974210 1485 G1 – 5004229 2463 G – 6174240 1701 G – 6154250 732 G1 – 5054253 786 G – 6104255 523 G – 6114271 683 G1 – 5024280 2413 G – 6244284 1189 G1 – 5044312 *** G1 – 5074321 188 G – 6254339 1990 G1 – 5174354 2237 G – 6334355 4 G – 6334387 474 G – 641


4402 1284 G – 6344403 800 G – 6354404 1494 G – 6374414 459 G – 643

4420/1 29 G1 – 5134420/2 1684 G1 – 513

4421 1420 G1 – 5144424 858 G1 – 5234428 854 G1 – 5254431 2728 G1 – 4694451 2042 G1 – 5274475 1987 G1 – 5284479 1228 G1 – 5204482 537 G1 – 5264483 2459 G – 6534489 240 G1 – 5314497 460 G1 – 5194501 959 G1 – 5324510 2104 G – 5674513 1667 G – 6594515 * G – 6594529 *** G – 6664533 *** By G1 – 5354535 968 G1 – 5384541 1348 G1 – 5394545 1856 G – 6634563 1848 G1 – 541

4564/1 2024 G1 – 5444564/2 * G1 – 544

4567 2696 G1 – 5424590 1149 G1 – 5514593 1863 G – 6774605 1242 G – 6794606 370 G1 – 5644610 1982 G – 6874613 * G – 6804614 1827 G1 – 5604621 * G1 – 5624625 277 G – 6824634 1166 G – 6834635 907 G1 – 5634637 2343 G – 6764646 1984 G – 6904669 * G – 693

4676 720 G1 – 5664680 215 G1 – 5684683 180 G – 6964684 826 G – 6964688 2323 G – 7014691 1961 G – 7034713 1280 G1 – 5704735 2108 G – 6954740 * G1 – 5754750 1965 G – 699

4751/1 2616 G – 7064752 1432 G – 7064755 2684 G1 – 590

4756/1 1184 G – 7134756/2 2660 G – 713

4776 1101 G1 – 5924778 2016 G1 – 5834783 ** G1 – 5854794 1846 G – 7154796 2029 G – 7164801 2499 G – 7114820 1929 G1 – 5884840 248 G1 – 5934845 193 G – 7234856 153 G1 – 5894859 1899 G1 – 5954874 *** G – 7334875 ** G1 – 6184883 2595 G – 7244884 2118 G1 – 6094899 * G1 – 5874902 1018 G – 7284905 554 G – 7364908 1389 G1 – 5724918 725 G1 – 5824936 1220 G – 7414972 166 G – 7534990 1759 G – 7294996 292 G – 7384999 664 G1 – 6355013 478 G1 – 6325017 2071 G – 7675025 1849 G1 – 6295030 814 G1 – 633


5031 1981 G1 – 6335039 102 G – 7725043 1115 G – 7265060 509 G – 7405071 451 G1 – 6195086 1102 G1 – 6485087 1084 G1 – 6475088 ** G1 – 6465089 1944 G1 – 6465090 1809 G – 7685094 2577 G – 7785112 653 G1 – 6515113 1778 G1 – 651

5115a 647 G1 - 6505123/1 449 G1 – 6675123/2 *** G1 – 667

5125 1901 G1 – 6655129 * G1 – 6455131 ** G1 – 6575132 40 G1 – 6645136 1011 G1 – 6585139 439 G1 – 6585143 1261 G – 7825149 1839 G1 – 6545150 1035 G1 – 6555151 1655 G1 – 6555160 1864 G – 7755183 ** G – 7955191 1162 G – 8055196 1972 G1 – 6725198 532 G – 8085207 225 G – 6525238 1821 G – 8255240 1095 G1 – 6615247 1832 G – 6855249 1340 G – 8115255 1400 G – 8095256 1021 G – 8105265 ** G1 – 3245266 373 G1 – 325

5269/1 930 G1 – 3205269/2 1152 G1 – 320

5273 2005 G1 – 3215286 1406 G – 834

5333 99 G – 8305340 831 G – 855

5357/1-2 *** G1 – 6805357/3 ** G1 – 680

5362 2018 G1 – 6815368 88 G – 8435374 2033 G – 8505392 130 G – 8485395 259 G1 – 6765400 144 G – 7595404 298 G – 8395405 61 G – 8335427 783 By G1 – 6845429 2089 G – 8745431 2331 G – 8725444 299 G – 8645452 2114 G1 – 6835453 1421 G – 8695465 * G – 8375468 760 G – 8755480 1281 G1 – 6795490 *** G1 – 6905491 1842 G – 8795503 401 G1 – 6925507 1371 G1 – 6955513 950 G1 – 6965524 1998 G – 882

5526/1 35 G1 – 6985526/2 2208 G1 – 6985526/3 * G1 – 698

5536 1403 G1 – 6885541 30 G1 – 7055543 147 G1 – 7095553 39 G1 – 7095563 1055 G1 – 7015566 1768 G – 8895568 987 G1 – 7105574 * G1 – 7115575 * G1 – 7125593 947 G1 – 7135605 1996 G1 – 7175610 1081 G1 – 6635617 2087 G1 – 7185639 1034 G1 – 727


5645 2699 G – 9015657 436 G1 – 7225664 2676 G – 8975672 ** G – 8955675 761 G1 – 7295689 697 G1 – 719

5701a 497 G1 – 7305705 * G1 – 7325713 * G – 9205715 * G – 9215724 990 G1 – 6875730 * G1 – 7045737 * G1 – 7155738 2596 G – 9235739 2594 G – 9255740 192 G1 – 7525741 2325 G1 – 7525742 2517 G1 – 7525761 ** G1 – 7345758 1808 G – 9165762 776 G – 9275773 501 G – 931

5781/1-2 * G1 – 7505784 * G1 – 7505785 1986 G1 – 7505788 312 G – 9345790 * G1 – 7605792 100 G1 – 7605799 * G1 – 7555807 169 By G1 – 7565812 417 G1 – 7455819 205 G – 9325828 1921 G1 – 7645829 71 G1 – 7585830 1263 G – 9365833 * G – 9405834 * G – 9415855 * G – 9455856 * G – 9455864 988 G1 – 7725868 1024 G1 – 7745875 1976 G1 – 7815881 * G – 9395896 168 G – 942

5902 * G – 9545911 1260 G1 – 778

5938 * AboveG1 – 745

5945 1953 G – 9525951 1392 G – 9575966 1754 G – 9735972 2116 G1 – 7865974 1419 G1 – 7875976 ** G1 – 7995978 * G1 – 7955997 * G1 – 7966003 464 G – 9726008 1828 G1 – 7986009 780 G1 – 7986010 399 G1 – 7986020 92 G1 – 7986028 452 G – 9826043 * G – 9886047 496 G – 9856060 2047 G1 – 8036061 141 G1 – 8036063 1505 G1 – 8006068 1830 G1 – 6736069 1854 G1 – 6736077 * G1 – 8106079 * G1 – 8106092 580 G1 – 8096095 1478 G1 – 5656099 * G – 9896108 472 G1 – 8076122 2410 G – 9596124 * G1 – 8156148 2491 G – 9926156 327 G – 994

6158 371 AboveG – 994

6169 1214 G1 – 8176176 2526 G – 10036177 1815 G1 – 6026184 1072 G – 10086203 2057 G1 – 8236209 231 G – 10076210 223 G – 7616211 2414 G – 997D


6212 817 G1 – 8226218 799 G1 – 8226219 1885 G1 – 8226223 2713 G1 – 603

6226a 1971 G – 10136242 47 G1 – 8266247 97 G1 – 8276248 6 G1 – 8286263 1395 G – 1000A

6268/1-2 * G1 – 8186269 741 G1 – 8186272 608 G – 10256279 492 G1 – 7886282 710 G1 – 8166308 * G – 9356310 * G – 10186317 342 G1 – 4986319 2336 G1 – 8486322 329 G – 8426328 375 G1 – 8496331 680 G – 10296332 2014 G – 10266337 1762 G1 – 8546347 * G – 10226349 2309 G – 10226356 1959 G1 – 8336373 2412 G – 10406375 2705 G – 10396376 1136 G – 10416384 2490 G – 10366392 * G – 10376396 1838 G1 – 8566401 114 G1 – 8556407 838 G1 – 7636416 2032 G – 10386417 1181 G – 10386422 790 G – 1043

6424/1 1351 G1 – 8616424/2 2500 G1 – 861

6425 42 G1 – 8616427 ** G1 – 8596436 842 G – 10106444 13 G1 – 8586451 1122 G – 1055

6455 1038 G1 – 8506458 542 G – 10496462 2156 G – 10516464 1262 G – 10586466 1298 G – 10956468 883 G – 10606480 * G – 10566482 1859 G – 10616486 295 G1 – 8656491 540 G – 10656495 702 G1 – 8646502 798 G1 – 8696506 714 G1 – 8696507 1039 G1 – 8676508 1985 G1 – 8676516 983 G – 10486520 1381 G – 10666526 1948 G – 10546531 828 G1 – 8746540 * G – 10806551 2105 G1 – 8756558 291 G – 10706563 208 G – 10756567 1103 G – 10716570 1785 G – 10726579 1131 G – 10816580 895 G1 – 8766585 1286 G – 10876592 48 G – 10916596 1092 G – 10846602 1765 G1 – 8806609 576 G – 10926617 1883 G1 – 8736624 311 G1 – 8936631 1338 G – 10936632 1947 G1 – 8926633 257 G – 10976634 1002 G1 – 8846636 1792 G1 – 8856662 ** G – 10966663 1744 G – 10906666 * G – 10986679 25 G1 – 8996696 1931 G1 – 903


6704 2046 G1 – 9046707 1009 G – 11216712 226 G – 11216713 565 G1 – 8966720 * G1 – 8966725 1410 G – 11226732 994 G1 – 9136739 363 G1 – 9106741 613 G – 11286748 432 G – 11276753 1964 G – 11266756 120 G – 11316757 1804 G1 – 9116764 *** G1 – 9256766 1093 G1 – 9196778 1451 G – 11406779 2441 G – 11406780 2641 G – 11416781 2690 G – 11416788 1133 G1 – 9176796 2113 G – 11456811 2556 G1 – 9356815 1939 G1 – 9426832 638 G1 – 9436834 1279 G – 11586852 1910 G1 – 9506853 2682 G1 – 9506866 1324 G – 11606869 * G1 – 9566876 1761 G1 – 9236879 137 G1 – 9536891 561 G1 – 9686894 56 G1 – 9616900 731 G1 – 9636902 1091 G1 – 9656908 483 G1 – 9756916 1045 G1 – 9726918 2003 G1 – 9546932 573 G1 – 9496934 361 G1 – 9696935 2039 G1 – 9706936 ** G – 11616937 161 G – 11616940 1004 G1 – 962

6966 278 G1 – 9776970 23 G1 – 977

6984b * Ruined G6991 717 G – 11646993 1375 G1 – 974

7000/1 2290 G1 – 9817000/2 * G1 – 981

7003 1950 G1 – 9827018a 1767 G – 11707025 1963 G – 11767027 1748 G – 11767028 1017 G – 11767037 270 G1 – 9857038 1311 G1 – 9857039 366 G1 – 9857049 *** G1 – 9907054 1296 G1 – 9937057 196 G1 – 9947071 1054 G1 – 9997079 855 G1 – 10067082 1710 G – 11807083 1023 G – 11817085 1862 G1 – 10107091 2666 G1 – 7937093 428 G1 – 7937097 772 G1 – 10087103 121 G – 11887124 2486 G1 – 10177125 2439 G1 – 10177130 *** G1 – 10207131 2101 G1 – 10207133 2079 G1 – 10237143 2373 G – 11937144 1656 G – 11937170 681 G – 11947172 320 G – 11957176 977 G – 11917184 1015 G1 – 10257220 1010 G1 – 10337226 591 G1 – 10347253 927 G1 – 10367272 2110 G1 – 10407273 1151 G1 – 10407274 578 G1 – 1040


7280 568 G1 – 10397288 1160 G1 – 10447289 1271 G1 – 10447305 1206 G1 – 10467367 1602 G – 12097379 103 G1 – 10527383 1920 G1 – 10497387 1135 G1 – 10557434 2639 G1 – 10547445 658 G1 – 10677460 737 G1 – 10737487 150 G1 – 10687492 727 G1 – 10717496 435 G1 – 10727546 850 G1 – 10817552 448 G1 – 10857568 * G1 – 10787583 2072 G1 – 10907599 1437 G1 – 10897606 893 G1 – 10767607 1418 G1 – 10767620 1012 G1 – 10837622 946 G1 – 1082

7641/1 1391 G1 – 10927641/2 1272 G1 – 1092

7644 556 G – 12387658 699 G1 – 10937659 1041 G – 12417668 1020 G – 12407672 * G – 12447677 1867 G1 – 10997698 486 G1 – 10977701 181 G – 12517708 17 G – 12467710 563 G – 12457715 1903 G – 12567716 2228 G – 12547736 1139 G1 – 11037737 2622 G1 – 11057741 * G1 – 11057764 2007 G – 12587771 538 G – 12617774 765 G1 – 10967777 905 G1 – 1109

7781 512 G1 – 11107795 2605 G – 12677796 93 G – 1267

7801/1 222 G – 12657801/2 1225 G – 1256

7819 547 G1 – 10887831 2509 G1 – 11117836 885 G1 – 11087839 *** G – 12697849 2619 G – 12727896 801 G1 – 11257911 498 G – 1284

7923/1-13 * G – 12777931 606 G1 – 11277947 * G1 – 11127951 1342 G1 – 11297960 2078 G1 – 11317972 282 G1 – 11357973 832 G1 – 11357984 603 G1 – 11367985 3 G1 – 11367989 255 G – 12787995 * G1 – 11408004 746 G1 – 11398009 154 G1 – 11468010 203 G1 – 11468013 * G – 12928023 1140 G1 – 11448025 2054 G – 13088027 135 G – 12608039 * G1 – 13118044 2460 G1 – 11548048 70 G – 13168053 1912 G1 – 11628067 908 G1 – 11608070 ** G1 – 11538074 1157 G1 – 11658077 119 G1 – 11678103 324 G – 13208112 493 G1 – 11578117 2163 G1 – 11588137 2120 G1 – 11528146 * G1 – 11738151 * G – 1332


8168 1411 G1 – 11668172 480 G1 – 11768179 1067 G1 – 11798189 455 G1 – 11838199 * G – 13378215 1954 G1 – 11638222 2059 G1 – 11858231 1757 G1 – 11828237 557 G1 – 11878242 191 G – 13488248 499 G – 13398250 475 G – 13468262 * G – 13418291 1772 G – 13628301 1019 G – 13648304 1312 G – 13668307 1036 G1 – 11968318 * G – 13518320 1300 G1 – 9288321 1819 G1 – 11918333 281 G1 – 11908337 2669 G1 – 11938349 * G – 11628359 894 G – 13738369 440 G – 13748378 836 G – 13578395 899 G – 13688399 639 G – 13698405 925 G1 – 12018430 274 G1 – 12068436 1044 G1 – 12068455 254 G – 13708458 1051 G – 13938464 1032 G1 – 1202

8471/1 1187 G1 – 12058471/2 2611 G1 – 1205

8482 1227 G1 – 12148487 * G1 – 12168489 201 G1 – 1223

8491 195 Above G1 – 1220

8492 1690 AboveG1 – 1220

8493 881 AboveG1 – 1220

8496 659 G1 – 12218499 155 G – 14058503 1779 G – 14078512 75 G – 14038513 1202 G – 13848516 2115 G1 – 12198544 2282 G – 14348545 2697 G – 1434

8565/1 1025 G1 – 12278565/2 * G1 – 1227

8568 2085 G1 – 12258573 502 G1 – 12308580 413 G1 – 12308588 2634 G – 14148591 * G – 14188592 548 G – 14248596 14 G – 14268615 857 G1 – 12248619 2062 G1 – 12368626 839 G1 – 12388634 2315 G1 – 12268637 2215 G – 1439

8664/1-2 *** G1 – 1235

8671 283 By G1 – 1419

8675 1752 G1 – 12688689 1204 G – 14568699 919 G1 – 12418701 1636 G1 – 12418703 1800 G1 – 12528704 1412 G1 – 12558715 1979 G1 – 12488718 1104 G1 – 12658725 2457 G1 – 12728726 1547 G1 – 12738731 1644 G1 – 12598737 419 G1 – 12778747 1089 G – 14608749 1525 G1 – 12638759 425 G – 14658764 343 G1 – 12528765 1074 G1 – 12798771 874 G1 – 1261

8774/1 2239 G1 – 12628774/2 * G1 – 1262


8796 952 G – 14708797 2423 G – 14718801 889 G – 1467B8810 1442 G – 14908811 656 G – 14918814 421 G – 1479A8819 1673 G1 – 12958820 2371 G1 – 12958851 427 G – 14758868 642 G – 14778877 2095 G – 14868878 872 G – 14668883 2008 G – 14838898 1112 G – 14878908 1595 G1 – 12928909 2564 G1 – 12928913 326 G1 – 12848917 1501 G1 – 1287

8928a 466 G1 – 13038935 768 G1 – 12918937 1577 G1 – 12978950 892 G – 1521

8985/1 2597 G1 – 13198985/2 * G1 – 1319

8989 2544 G1 – 13118992 1887 G – 15199000 118 G – 15129001 1179 G – 15369003 773 G – 14789006 1865 G – 153529013 1049 G1 – 13059015 834 G1 – 1308

90401 Coins with-out data

9042 1273 G – 15299046 1288 G – 15229047 1760 G1 – 13129049 991 G1 – 13169060 1158 G – 15449061 2672 G – 15449064 328 G – 1510A

9080/1 2468 G – 15479080/2 1087 G – 15479080/3 2455 G – 1547

9080/4-7 * G – 1547

9081/1 1434 G – 15609081/2 2400 G – 15609081/3 2185 G – 15609081/4 2380 G – 1560

9081/5-8 * G – 15609085 * G – 13209091 2405 G1 – 13269097 670 G1 – 13259099 726 G – 15489103 929 G – 15579106 1003 G1 – 12459107 2091 G1 – 12449114 * G1 – 13309119 789 G – 15599128 1993 G1 – 13189132 922 G1 – 13189133 2249 G1 – 13189136 2581 G1 – 12319156 2028 G1 – 1344

9160/1 126 G1 – 9279160/2 1843 G1 – 9279160/3 489 G1 – 927

9161 * G1 – 9279162 1894 G1 – 9279164 495 G – 15519165 2511 G – 15519171 1226 G – 13789178 2667 G1 – 13489197 875 G1 – 13529198 1750 G1 – 13549201 1345 G1 – 13559207 337 G – 15889219 2377 G – 15859235 740 G1 – 13399238 2194 G1 – 13349254 1042 G1 – 13519270 * G1 – 13609275 2212 G1 – 13579277 890 G1 – 13589285 559 G1 – 13599305 916 G – 16179306 * G – 16189320 1829 G1 – 13369330 668 G1 – 1369


9341 2652 G1 – 13359355 24 G – 16269356 604 G – 16269363 134 G1 – 13749365 745 G1 – 13749371 2550 G1 – 13759373 73 G – 16329377 2213 G – 16299381 2548 G1 – 13789385 * G1 – 13789389 1052 G1 – 13689390 1426 G1 – 13689398 984 G – 16489417 1123 G – 16399433 1301 G – 16469440 1031 G – 15719444 1422 G – 16049445 98 G – 13359455 1367 G – 13579458 107 G – 16039461 1366 G – 13369462 173 G – 13969479 437 G – 15759497 443 G1 – 13739499 2321 G – 16529505 1316 G1 – 13849511 2010 G – 16549519 266 G1 – 13829524 157 G1 – 13799525 264 G – 16609527 1330 G – 16479535 652 G1 – 13939550 * G – 16689556 1219 G1 – 13979560 2178 G1 – 14019572 * G1 – 13999577 2510 G1 – 14119578 596 G1 – 14119580 592 G – 16799583 1946 G – 16889590 558 G1 – 14079591 747 G1 – 14099594 964 G1 – 14109599 10 G1 – 1402

9605 1080 G1 – 13659607 1169 G1 – 13659617 1358 G – 16899621 198 G – 1690

9622/1 344 G – 16909622/2 392 G – 16909622/3 * G – 1098

9625 1387 G – 16939629 1775 G1 – 13769636 1275 G1 – 13769644 * G1 – 13769662 2247 G – 16949665 757 G1 – 14199666 262 G1 – 1419

9671 1851 ByG1 – 1419

9674 2324 G – 16999678 587 G1 – 1421

9685 999 AboveG1 – 1421

9698 612 G – 17079709 422 G – 16969736 2407 G – 17319742 2545 G – 17339747 416 G1 – 14309750 140 G – 17149758 2661 G1 – 14249759 729 G1 – 14249760 1584 G – 17179764 825 G1 – 14359768 562 G – 17219776 605 G1 – 14399789 128 G – 1712A9798 5 G1 – 14389816 * G1 – 14349819 127 G – 17509821 2121 G1 – 14509831 1077 G – 17519835 1970 G1 – 14529838 888 G – 17089839 722 G – 17089840 469 G – 17089854 1341 G – 17399859 2664 G1 – 14429868 777 G1 – 1416


9869 575 G1 – 14269890 550 G1 – 14479891 243 G – 17639902 928 G1 – 14579903 2663 G1 – 14579907 62 G1 – 14589910 657 G1 – 14669914 261 G – 17769919 41 G1 – 17579920 60 G1 – 14639924 1121 G1 – 14729925 957 G1 – 14729942 164 G – 17759943 2411 G – 17729964 2303 G – 17859967 2698 G – 17869969 1934 G1 – 14709980 1801 G1 – 14459992 1144 G1 – 14819993 1942 G1 – 14829994 1125 G1 – 1482

10008 507 G1 – 148410009 * G – 181010018 2271 G1 – 148510019 2048 G1 – 1487

10023a 1246 G – 180210024 655 G – 180310047 267 G – 1773A

10049 1007 Above G – 1798

10050 420 G1 – 147410064 470 Ruined G110065 851 By G – 177410082 433 G – 179110083 1066 G – 179310091 526 G – 180610093 1287 G1 – 148910104 887 G1 – 146410118 2021 G – 181410120 * G – 182210125 2307 G1 – 149810131 804 G – 181210135 1069 G – 181610143 1870 G1 – 150410161 815 G1 – 1440

10163 * G – 177110164 1576 G – 1808A10168 1356 G1 – 149110174 * G1 – 149610185 94 G1 – 150110186 1191 G1 – 150110209 852 G1 – 150610218 674 G1 – 151410222 * G1 – 151510224 1201 G1 – 151610226 2683 G – 175510227 787 G – 182510231 1936 G – 182510247 2160 G1 – 149010248 2117 G1 – 149010269 * G1 – 107510278 2539 G1 – 151110291 1402 G – 183610311 728 G – 184410324 1935 G1 – 152810325 663 G – 184510327 753 G1 – 152010330 1177 G – 184610353 2266 G – 185710355 813 G – 186010362 1957 G1 – 148610369 602 G – 186310374 * G – 186410375 1992 G – 186510380 669 G1 – 152910387 290 G – 186110389 2707 G – 186110404 1127 G1 – 153010413 1008 G – 187110424 810 G – 187510426 880 G – 187410433 8 G – 186810436 1541 G – 187010453 511 G – 188110471 438 G1 – 153710472 * G1 – 153710473 1404 G1 – 153810474 256 G1 – 153810480 2586 G – 1886


10483 2534 Above G –1892

10484 989 Above G – 1892

10508 541 G – 187710512 1344 G – 187810519 715 G – 187910526 1221 G – 188810531 * G1 – 152410535 616 G1 – 152410537 160 G1 – 153310548 1148 G1 – 154110559 2650 G – 189710563 1238 G1 – 189710593 566 G1 – 154210596 590 G – 189610599 844 G – 189910606 44 G1 – 155010608 2159 G – 188910613 19 G1 – 154910615 129 G – 190110634 91 G1 – 191710646 2461 G1 – 1538

10651 2708 By G1 – 1552

10653 1540 G – 190910654 2435 Ruined G10657 882 G1 – 156010658 735 G1 – 156010674 2584 G – 192010701 1834 G1 – 157110717 607 G1 – 156910725 918 G1 – 156910733 934 G1 – 157410754 997 Ruined G10757 2625 Ruined G10761 758 G1 – 157910805 1892 G1 – 157710812 2659 G1 – 158310820 555 G – 193510832 1835 G1 – 156510840 1751 G1 – 156510846 * G – 194210865 762 G1 – 157510867 510 G – 1944

10892 289 G1 – 159710899 206 G1 – 155510900 792 G – 192110911 933 G1 – 156610919 2161 G1 – 156710931 2714 G1 – 157210950 2286 G – 195110957 2612 G1 – 160010962 1320 G1 – 159110963 1930 G – 194610967 2638 G – 193810989 1128 G1 – 160210992 1436 G – 196410995 1382 G1 – 159911013 442 G1 – 160511014 1256 G1 – 160711016 385 G – 196811029 2670 G1 – 160611047 1908 G – 198011050 2424 G – 194111051 2306 G – 196911069 527 G1 – 160311094 2060 G1 – 161911127 197 G1 – 161211132 65 G1 – 161411135 241 G – 199511154 2131 G – 198611170 1353 G1 – 162211172 1257 G1 – 162311187 202 G1 – 163211196 2600 G1 – 163511198 199 G1 – 163611203 309 G – 201411210 330 G – 200611217 * G – 200211218 688 G – 200211221 * G1 – 1601

11222 1721 Probably G1 - 1601

11225 1776 G1 – 163711249 2736 G – 199711250 * G – 199711261 843 G – 201311268 1354 G – 202311274 80 G – 1974


11275/1 158 G – 197411275/2 303 G – 197411275/3 1665 G – 197411275/4 2603 G – 197411275/5 2601 G – 197411275/6 2602 G – 1974

11277 * G – 201211322 1782 G1 – 165011360 998 G – 203511366 906 G1 – 164511377 835 G1 – 164511379 1464 G1 – 164811380 364 G – 203211396 2287 G – 203011397 1098 G1 – 165411399 2170 G1 – 165411400 2677 G1 – 165511401 1956 G1 – 165511411 1837 G1 – 166811420 2703 G1 – 165111421 1065 G1 – 165111425 2196 G – 202911435 2628 G – 204211437 2203 G1 – 165611439 2385 G1 – 165411441 15 G1 – 165611442 1132 G1 – 168211454 2524 G1 – 167111458 1380 G – 203611460 634 G1 – 166111466 2653 G – 204411478 859 G – 204511480 691 G – 2039F11503 172 G1 – 166411505 1983 G1 – 166411506 1875 G1 – 167411523 104 G1 – 167211524 2248 G1 – 163911532 447 G1 – 169011581 593 G1 – 169211582 175 G – 204911589 2513 G – 206011594 458 G1 – 169911596 396 G1 – 1699

11600 183 G1 – 169811602 2077 G1 – 169811608 383 G1 – 170011611 910 G1 – 167911615 321 G – 205011620 187 G – 205211624 1071 G1 – 168711628 101 G1 – 169111630 873 G1 – 167611631 1203 G1 – 167611636 1477 G1 – 170811657 1685 G1 – 169611667 412 G – 206711670 1222 G – 206811673 567 G – 206911685 2075 G1 – 170411690 1180 G – 208611697 252 G – 2081

11722/1 339 G – 207911722/2 * G – 2079

11724 55 G – 207911727 250 G1 – 171611739 913 G1 – 165811748 774 G1 – 171511749 2717 G1 – 171911750 2665 G1 – 144211751 897 G1 – 170911755 601 G1 – 170711766 2532 G – 207211786 1704 G – 208911806 684 G1 – 172711807 1937 G1 – 172811830 2673 G1 – 174711831 1813 G1 – 173911834 687 G1 – 174011837 34 G1 – 174211843 18 G1 – 174311851 116 G – 210411864 2056 G1 – 173111870 170 G1 – 171111872 2081 G1 – 173211878 662 G – 210111889 533 G – 209411891 2152 G – 2102


11901 891 G – 210611906 33 G – 2114

11909/1 2620 G – 211611909/2 2618 G – 2116

11920 244 G – 212611921 318 G – 212411928 21 G – 212811954 2142 G1 - 174811955 518 G1 – 174811961 216 G1 – 174811968 434 G1 – 172511978 279 G – 213311981 148 G – 213311989 115 G – 213412019 1758 G – 213712021 1142 G – 214012022 * G – 214112025 584 G – 214412035 112 G1 – 175412037 1467 G – 214512044 * G – 215212051 2316 G1 – 172612059 1988 G – 213212071 * G – 214812081 233 G1 – 175712083 665 G – 216012085 958 G – 216112088 516 G – 216712100 145 G – 216512117 943 G – 217212123 2487 G1 – 176212153 479 G – 218212156 644 G – 218412167 818 G – 218812171 597 G – 167912172 1802 G1 – 176512174 544 G1 – 176512224 1013 G – 2198

12228/1 1628 G – 220012228/2 * G – 2200

12231 132 G – 220212233 673 G1 – 176912240 1134 G1 – 176812250 265 G – 2204

12251 * Ruined G12257 1000 G – 220712258 139 G1 – 1773

(Footnotes)

1 Pod ovim terenskim inventarnim brojem evidentiran je jedan komad bronzanog novca. U koverti je, međutim, pri-likom popisa pronađeno 12 primeraka bronzanog novca. Kako sa sigurnošću ne možemo tvrditi koji je od njih pred-stavljao originalni nalaz, svih 12 primeraka svrstani su u kategoriju “novac bez podataka”.1 Under this no. was registrated one pieces. In envelope we found 12 pieces of coins. How we can‘t be sure which coin is original one, all 12 pieces were classified as »coins without data«.


Tabela 2Pregled nalaza novca iz sloja po C brojevima.

Table 1 – Coins from Layers according Vim. Coll. no. (C – no).

* izgubljen/missed** uništen prilikom procesa konzervacije / de-stroyed during process of conservations*** nije konzerviran/hasn’t conservated

Vim. Coll. Cat. no. Trench2 1393 13 * 14 1652 17 445 18 1100 19 2329 1

14 * 116 * 117 * 128 2293 132 2437 137 * 1

40a 444 242 2127 243 846 249 1097 1

50 36 2 from de-posed soil

51 2350 252 391 256 *** 357 * 358 1449 359 1648 366 1711 267 365 269 1119 377 * 191 * 399 585 1

106 1897 2115 * 1132 625 1139 * 3141 * 3

143 1824 1144 694 1160 667 2161 1319 3168 972 1177 1248 2193 2102 1201 1463 2202 323 2205 461 2206 2483 3207 1980 3210 2520 2211 2347 2214 * 3217 2472 3218 1503 3221 2292 2222 1614 2223 1085 2224 2523 2225 2646 2226 95 2228 * 1


232/1 1347 2232/2 1850 2

233 484 2245 678 3246 1484 2256 1028 1283 948 2284 1766 3299 * 1352 * 1388 2731 2397 2166 1398 2514 1403 1435 1404 1556 1420 622 1421 * 1422 1554 1423 1607 1


424 1604 1427 2458 1429 1448 3

433 * 1 from de-posed soil

434 2631 1 from depo-sed soil

435 * 1437 * 1451 * 1452 2238 1461 2451 1475 1550 1480 * 1479 1428 1485 965 1487 2034 1500 * 1504 629 1577 967 4578 1743 4579 1487 4594 2280 6598 1253 6600 611 4602 1359 6603 955 6604 * 6609 2189 4619 1331 6620 1662 6621 1476 6622 2408 6623 2205 6625 1388 6639 2729 4649 2452 7650 2221 7654 2204 7655 46 7667 1061 6668 617 7670 1459 6671 * 6676 249 6

678 1528 7679 1606 7680 2478 7681 1143 7684 1270 6694 1693 6696 335 7697 463 7712 1241 7719 1240 7720 1118 6721 * 6722 1812 6752 2533 6767 2211 6770 1896 6771 350 6772 1876 6805 1362 1814 * 6815 * 6819 2582 6857 1699 6860 693 6

867/1 1756 6867/2 1305 6867/3 1443 6

868 1251 6869 1951 6870 2614 8874 734 9875 2134 9877 1579 8878 1823 8879 1549 8883 1440 9884 174 9889 2088 8890 1816 9892 1664 9893 571 9894 1619 9898 2338 8899 2381 8


902 620 8903 2465 9904 2590 9905 251 9913 2543 8914 672 8916 1591 9917 2288 9919 1647 10921 1841 8923 2314 10928 2073 8931 52 10932 487 10934 2296 10935 1529 10938 1457 6939 2094 8940 1831 8942 2516 9944 1890 9945 1608 9948 2370 10949 2167 9950 2220 9951 1233 10952 1194 10953 1663 11954 2135 11955 1603 11956 2122 11961 2143 11962 1691 11964 966 11967 1193 9980 2541 11981 2471 11983 1654 9994 971 11996 1397 11997 245 11998 1878 11999 618 11

1002 2119 9

1006 219 111007 1417 111009 1790 111010 1610 111016 1299 111017 1874 111018 1378 111019 675 111020 1453 111021 1172 111022 184 111030 1727 111031 1376 111038 2624 111039 779 111040 304 111041 626 111051 1723 111052 1269 111057 1026 111061 1718 111062 2129 111066 1268 91068 2107 111069 1245 111073 1458 111079 730 91083 1059 81093 876 111094 1991 111097 2051 111103 1302 61104 1629 11

1105 21246, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1113 26796, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1115 4026, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1117 7936, 8 and 11

Cross section 1


1118 12506, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1120 17536, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1121 27 6, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1124 1716, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1125 3826, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1126 10886, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1145 1120 6, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1148 2186, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1149 12896, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1159 1212 10

1160 9816, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1161 * 111180 794 11

1183a 20026, 8 and 11

Cross section 1

1210 1637 131213 * 131214 1820 131215 2245 131227 2240 131228 1697 13

1229a 1698 131230 * 131231 * 13

1231a * 131232 2421 131235 1512 13

1236 * 131237 * 131238 2235 131239 * 131240 1736 131252 1742 131263 * 131265 2317 131266 636 131292 1938 131293 1309 131299 2232 131306 2615 201397 2390 321400 2225 351485 1555 451486 853 451492 1064 451535 1462 451538 * 521540 2538 471543 1460 48

1544a 1110 521547 2591 541551 1734 551552 2732 551553 2301 551554 1231 551556 235 491557 2592 471558 1519 501559 1321 511560 1390 521561 1150 531562 2721 531564 1807 531565 ** 541570 1546 511571 2508 511574 1137 521575 1424 521579 1188 531581 356 541582 970 54


1593 1433 521595 1208 561596 1224 561597 2246 561600 1978 561602 1264 531603 1738 531604 2253 551608 146 511609 1336 511611 649 521620 1454 551622 1196 561623 1818 561629 2657 561640 2531 541642 *** 511643 614 511652 1096 561653 1430 561654 2658 571659 677 581660 860 601661 1952 601662 2076 601667 355 531672 2126 521673 1553 521681 2147 571684 945 581686 795 581689 431 591701 2473 531713 ** 551714 632 461715 1396 551716 1825 551717 1427 551718 ** 551722 1153 611729 877 52


1754 2067 591758 2686 55

1759 2527 611760 2453 611776 2470 621812 1439 551814 1726 611815 1746 611817 1363 621818 1544 631819 2265 631820 2587 631829 2502 591830 1343 591831 2063 601832 1773 601844 1589 611848 1285 621850 2065 631851 429 631852 346 561853 879 561854 ** 561855 1328 561863 1538 481891 1372 621897 1001 561905 1926 571906 ** 581907 288 581915 * 591918 2106 601935 2216 61

1938 2036Grading,

between 52, 53 and 63

1939 1803Grading,

between 52, 53 and 63.

1940 621Grading


1945 272 561946 1905 561948 1429 561949 1385 561950 351 56


1956 424 571957 ** 571966 1117 621968 210 621983 1441 611985 ** 611986 2671 611987 2326 611994 1468 63.1995 2064 631996 1466 631997 1891 632000 1230 562001 1408 562004 2519 562005 1717 562043 1599 622044 924 622056 ** 542061 1325 642062 1527 642072 861 632080 941 572081 1293 572087 938 582107 560 602108 430 602119 1322 642138 1040 612139 ** 612140 300 612142 809 612143 1277 612147 212 632148 1415 632149 * 632150 564 632160 1215 582179 * 622180 * 622181 403 622182 186 622193 285 632213 398 57

2238 2481 622256 2429 652258 * 632288 2013 642290 1958 642318 410 562319 1323 56

2335 38Cross section between 59

and 60

2336 1086Section

between 59 and 60

2359 182 562360 640 562486 610 562572 * 652628 67 592690 86 63

2723 2430 Carine gra-ding

2765 524Section

between 59 and 60

2766 589 672767 2362 67

2768 1243 67 from de-posed soil.

2830 2244 662831/1 1030 662831/2 2609 662831/3 * 66

2860 314 632886 1724 682900 637 532925 411 612927 ** 65

2949/1 1543 Canal

2949/2 ** Canal for cabel

2950 2711 Canal for cabel

2954 520 712955 1797 692958 2456 512960 237 71


2961 1686 712963 878 712964 1116 712973 796 672974 214 702975 2695 702978 2099 632980 1491 682981 2141 683002 2267 663003 2037 663066 63 673068 1446 703071 1898 683072 441 683073 2651 683176 359 713177 2485 713178 276 713182 627 683183 807 683184 1078 683185 902 683222 2391 693225 944 713229 ** 713260 574 723264 ** 72

3277 2144 Carine, gra-ding

3284 503 693306 1267 683307 1394 683318 418 533376 1327 683391 1384 723392 935 723394 1216 72

3443 ** 50 from de-posed soil

3466 * 723467 386 693502 * 723537 1500 663538 1526 66

3539 ** 663542 2026 723543 1886 723587 * 683589 1315 733616 357 663625 2011 723662 2358 703663 2588 733664 2583 733665 1882 733667 1195 733671 *** 663681 513 653781 915 733782 ** 733811 246 703814 394 733837 866 663838 1728 663839 975 663840 2662 663849 506 733878 136 663883 *** 573885 1318 683888 * 733889 863 733891 2574 533894 1932 533899 1658 763900 315 773901 2422 713902 1349 773903 2384 773922 1444 663984 2654 773989 1130 683990 504 683991 679 683997 *** 783999 * 774000 * 774008 * 68


4012 630 784013 1416 784037 862 724039 395 784040 1329 724044 1337 784045 914 784047 1252 784049 2055 784096 937 784101 * 614104 1811 724131 1386 794132 1317 784158 1099 784159 * 784170 2649 814171 2589 Grading

4179 2505 Grading from de-

posed soil4180 1810 824222 2608 724223 976 724225 1507 824230 2233 834231 2537 834232 2572 834233 26 834244 742 784247 2542 794260 2546 65

4261 1880 65 from de-posed soil.

4286 258 724287 2128 844289 2466 824298 * 834299 * 854322 1853 654323 *** 654324 317 654367 409 724371 1840 824372 400 82

4389 * 834391 711 834392 1916 834393 931 834394 * 834395 2351 834397 341 834398 376 834507 *** 874408 380 874409 2396 874410 1235 664436 1307 824437 1334 824453 904 784454 389 784457 1706 874460 1465 874461 973 874462 1155 874465 2476 874467 738 874502 2082 784504 1154 87

4518 2462Grading from de-

posed soil

4519 1844Grading

from depo-sed soil.

4520 319Grading, from de-

posed soil.4547 297 834551 2640 894552 1445 794556 1857 874559 635 874560 * 874571 1755 894574 1083 844639 2604 894640 2568 894651 2136 94


4653 1062Grading,

from depo-sed soil.

4657 ** 794659 781 874660 1171 874662 767 874667 1333 914679 812 904687 2536 964694 2388 954701 1469 874702 1266 874703 2019 874704 ** 874705 185 874710 2022 91

4726a ** 934727 2074 924729 368 924730 2447 924798 2111 964800 1692 964802 2551 954804 ** 874805 840 874806 1733 874812 2668 914835 1046 874836 708 874838 1037 924849 490 964870 1720 874872 * 914873 286 914879 1283 82

4919 1794Grading,

from depo-sed soil.

4920 1749 934943 1029 874946 1796 824978 2052 984988 519 994989 2692 99

4992 752 664994 ** 665019 1146 825033 806 845034 ** 985035 2363 985036 2140 985037 736 985054 2479 535075 462 92

5084 2704Widening


5115 ** 1015179 84 93

5180 1795Widening

between 78, 79 and 91.

5181 **Widening


5209 719 Under Kuline5213 * Under Kuline5214 ** Under Kuline5218 1472 1055219 * 1055221 2681 985222 1 985223 108 985224 2352 985225 1070 985226 467 985258 2680 825289 1326 Under Kuline5290 623 Under Kuline5291 * Under Kuline5292 2040 Under Kuline5293 * Under Kuline5302 ** 825303 2100 965304 811 965307 2139 845309 821 985337 446 Under Kuline5389 841 93


5401 81 555408 619 1065434 * Under Kuline5437 1147 Under Kuline5440 868 105

5495 830Extension of

78, 79 and 91

5517 2027 535532 2335 1065533 2488 1065554 514 1025576 * 1075579 671 105

5586 2162 106 from deposed soil.

5587 271 1065588 * 1115589 1438 1115591 ** 1115635 1548 1115676 * Under Kuline

5679 1911Widening of 78, 79 and

915680 867 1055748 1645 1155756 2691 1085777 * 1015832 * 1115858 1884 1155939 1861 645957 2507 Under Kuline5958 * 685959 ** 875960 * 1055963 2365 1055964 308 1055971 * 1156065 1781 1156120 992 117

6126 974Above

Kuline, from deposed soil.

6131 ** Above Kuline6132 353 Above Kuline

6135 1047 1216137 1350 1216141 1563 1216142 * 1216178 845 1206191 * Above Kuline6192 * 1056205 162 1216206 * 1216207 969 1216214 * 546220 68 656226 2685 Above Kuline6227 * Above Kuline6232 2168 Above Kuline6239 1928 10856252 1872 1156253 900 1156254 37 1156256 284 1196258 1669 1226260 1739 1226261 2254 1226273 485 Above Kuline6296 770 1116304 2298 1236305 2386 1236306 2157 1236316 * 1086330 764 1216341 1997 Above Kuline6346 117 1116366 1707 1256367 * 1256377 2308 1226409 2440 1236410 1769 1236411 * 1236473 491 1246475 * 1226481 * 1066513 1217 1266514 * 1266518 476 Above Kuline


6536 2621 1276537 2366 1276538 2359 1276539 1290 1066578 * 1156593 1780 1156594 535 1156595 1105 1156604 111 1276610 * 1116611 515 1116723 * 1316728 * Above Kuline6744 228 1116790 213 130


posed soil.6863 2226 1326864 * 1296873 2445 1306874 * 1306921 1716 132

6943 * Between 121 and 115

6944 * Between 121 and 115

6945 ** Between 121 and 115

6995 2346 1327004 * Above Kuline7005 2176 Above Kuline7021 1888 1157111 1640 1327113 1622 1327115 2376 132

7137 2049Grading,

from depo-sed soil.

7138 549Grading , from de-

posed soil.7140 1915 131

7157 2702 Kuline con-trol section

7178 457 Between 115 and 121

7187 1642 1327188 1826 537192 939 537194 586 537195 253 537196 886 537198 1480 547199 949 54

7201/1 2137 1277201/2 2148 127

7202 534 1277204 89 127


posed soil.7237 600 647238 615 647244 1407 557246 2169 557247 * 557248 ** 557250 1239 55


posed soil.

7265 1968Grading,

from depo-sed soil.

7266 2392Grading

from depo-sed soil.

7281 1447 1157282 238 115

7284 903 Kuline, con-trol section.


posed soil.7307 1634 1367309 2190 1367310 397 1367312 2725 1377314 2202 1377315 2349 137


7316 2262 1377317 2261 1377318 2353 1377319 2425 1367320 2319 1387322 1625 1387323 1509 1387324 1631 1387325 2480 1387326 ** 1397327 1955 1397328 1557 1397332 2630 1407333 1913 1407336 471 1377337 1483 1377338 189 1377339 2173 1377340 2241 1317341 1740 1377344 ** 1367345 1650 1367346 1481 1367349 2645 134

7351a 176 1397351 1043 1357353 1486 1397354 962 1397355 372 1397356 2518 1397359 2419 1407361 2678 1417362 ** 1417363 1452 1417364 2710 1427376 2494 1367377 2474 1367398 306 1377400 2342 1387401 641 1397410 * 1407414 1197 1417415 1510 1417416 1714 141

7417 1725 1417419 1373 1427426 797 1377427 1919 1377428 1732 1377442 336 1367453 * 1427470 1520 1347473 7 1357474 232 1357475 1715 1337476 1513 1337477 2277 1337478 1627 1337527 864 1407530 16 1407536 1814 1427537 * 1427559 1974 1367561 1590 1367575 1539 1397576 2300 1397577 1558 1397578 553 1397580 1722 1407581 * 1407592 869 1417593 1306 1417595 178 1417598 * 1427628 552 1377629 * 1377630 848 137

7631 1200 137 from deposed soil

7633 1141 1417664 1475 137

7673 * 135 from deposed soil

7687 978 141



7719 1502 138


7751 2726 1337752 1632 1337753 1575 133


7755 *** 1437757 1847 1437758 2230 143


7762 1572 1447763 2328 1447802 985 1387804 1530 1387807 2627 138

7808/1-2 ** 1387810 1789 1387840 624 1447841 1702 1447842 2521 1447843 2642 1447844 2165 1447848 1731 146

7850/1 1489 1457850/2 1490 1457852/1 2733 1457852/2 2201 145

7853 2432 1457854 2635 1547855 2320 1457856 * 1457857 1581 1457858 1609 1457866 1793 1437867 * 1437869 * 1447870 * 1447879 1355 1467880 2224 146


7883 * 1467884 2285 1467885 2525 1467886 2427 146


7936 * 1457937 1517 1457952 980 1417954 2522 1467955 2656 146

7964/1-8 * 1457965 2227 1457986 * 1447987 * 1447988 * 1448000 2084 1468007 1737 1388016 1660 1458021 2613 1438022 236 1438055 2199 1478056 2364 1478057 2198 1478058 2297 1478059 2477 1478060 1593 1478061 654 1478083 631 1468084 1745 1468105 701 1358121 2092 1418125 2401 1488127 1705 1488128 2341 148


8194/1 ** 1478194/2 * 147

8195 2348 1478196 2360 1478197 2693 147

8198 2540 Between 137 and 147

8205 2050 1418206 2044 1418207 1945 1418229 921 1398260 546 145


8268 1617 1498269 2361 1498270 1907 1498271 * 1498272 * 1498273 1630 1498274 2035 1498276 * 1498275 * 1498277 57 1498278 2393 1498279 2304 1498280 1922 1508281 1582 1508282 * 1508284 1682 1508285 2389 1508286 1747 1508293 ** 1488294 207 1488296 * 1488297 2723 1488313 2322 133


8315 * 1348316 280 1348322 1164 1388323 1567 1388324 2694 1398325 1129 1398335 1770 1398336 1308 1398748 * 1478348 2181 1478352 2333 1538353 1514 1518371 2402 1498372 74 1498374 2580 1498375 1895 1498376 2449 1498377 354 1498379 1949 1508383 579 150

8384 771 1508385 1787 1508386 1562 1508387 1551 1508388 521 1508392 2570 1528393 * 1528412 1068 1338414 1108 1538415 2530 1538416 1109 1538417 1788 1538418 1994 153


8426 2709 1518428 2369 1528429 1232 1518442 2218 1528443 2409 1528445 * 1528446 * 1528447 1113 1528479 1569 1478490 1176 1518505 2337 138

8506 1741138 and

139 Control section.

8524 2180 1488525 * 1488542 * 1498548 2223 1528549 1533 1528550 1587 1528551 2549 1528552 1016 1528554 2345 1528556 * 1528557 2184 1528558 325 1528560 1735 1528561 2718 1528583 * 1478584 2251 147


8585 646 1478586 2489 1478603 1902 1508604 ** 1508605 * 1508606 1534 1508607 2038 1508609 2283 1548642 2372 1528643 1605 1528644 2433 1528645 2403 1528648 2182 1528649 1303 1528650 1479 1528657 1881 152


8661 109 1558662 2263 1558682 940 151


8705 849 1538706 1383 1538732 390 1508777 151 1548779 2200 1548780 1174 1548781 1247 1548789 2724 1558790 1515 155

8795 1906 Between 150 and 154

8798 1623 1338799 224 1338804 2547 1578805 2442 1578806 1680 157

8825 1532 Between 148 and 156

8826 2706 Between 148 and 156

8828 1653 1568829 1618 156

8830 2260 1568832 1615 1568833 960 1568834 2274 1568835 2289 1568836 2355 1568837 1651 1568838 1488 1568839 1471 1568840 2257 1568844 2576 1568845 2475 1568846 * 1568847 1552 1568901 648 1508902 926 150

8905 2636 Between 150 and 154

8906 * Between 149 and 150

8911 733 1548926 2610 1528927 1620 1528928 1365 1528960 * 1558961 * 1558965 2305 1578967 1535 1578974 1681 1488976 2186 1568977 2450 1568981 426 1578982 1666 1578983 1455 1578987 352 1539065 404 1499066 1493 1609067 1506 1609068 1719 1609069 2187 1609070 2689 1609071 * 1609074 2258 1609075 2593 1609076 2569 160


9077 2554 1609078 1332 1609079 2585 1609082 2299 1579181 1893 1499183 302 1499184 1574 1609185 993 1609186 1649 1609187 1975 1609189 1379 160


9191 2553 1619194 748 1629211 * 1589212 * 1589213 2434 1589214 2278 1589227 1578 1579273 750 1599322 1186 1549323 500 1549332 2415 161

9336 2313 Between 161 and 162

9337 2555 Between 161 and 162

9347 1560 1609348 2252 1609349 2420 1609350 2269 1609375 898 1569376 1516 1569387 2217 1589395 749 1639396 * 1639397 2146 1639403 2174 1609404 2229 1609405 423 1609406 1877 1609439 1377 1619543 1079 1489544 66 148

9545 2330 1489546 1498 1489547 1522 1489548 1635 1489552 2734 1569553 2302 1569567 2154 1649568 2242 164

9595 2009Grading,

from depo-sed soil.

9650 2378 1649652 2272 1649656 2688 1659676 723 164

9689 909 Between 156 and 157

9690 1497 Between 156 and 157

9691 2179 1659693 2735 1659694 2192 165

9708 2214 Between 159 and 154

9711 * 1649712 * 1649713 * 1649714 * 1649715 * 1659716 901 1659734 2164 1669735 2195 1669748 1124 1769765 1508 1639766 2730 1639767 645 1639769 2259 1489770 2231 1489771 1661 1489772 2193 1489773 1633 148

9777 2558 Between 156 and 157

9780 2394 Between 156 and 157

9781 2443 156


9787 1521 156


9791 1207 1609792 595 1609793 2644 1679795 362 1549796 1549804 2387 164

9836 942Grading,

from depo-sed soil.

9849 2383 1669851 2367 1669852 2404 1669879 2153 1669893 453 1499896 1601 1679898 633 1679900 1278 165

9909 1962Grading,

Brigadirski canal

9953 2722 1669955 1597 1669956 ** 166

10003 581 16410004 837 16410011 1022 156

10014 1694 Between 148 and 156

10025 1185 14910026 2578 16110031 528 16110032 * 16110035 340 16210043 69 16610045 1914 166


10101 1210 15210132 822 14910133 744 14910156 2482 16610158 287 16610171 * 150

10181 1566 16410182 2637 16410183 1082 16410267 751 16710286 1398 15610287 2191 15610288 2506 15610299 2700 16510300 1313 16510301 1106 16910305 651 16910304 16910306 221 16910307 2701 16910310 209 16910360 * 15010361 1199 15910376 1073 15210383 2270 16410384 996 16410439 598 16510440 1209 16810442 1536 16810443 2552 16810444 * 16810445 1292 16810489 * 17010462 1943 16410463 1995 16410464 204 16910465 2340 16910475 1076 17010476 2715 17010477 2567 17010487 1495 17010488 1613 17010493 2648 17010494 177 17010495 17010496 1641 17010497 2275 17010498 2438 17010499 * 17010500 995 170


10501 2647 17010507 2177 17010538 1236 15010550 2397 17110551 2464 17110552 2276 17110553 1138 17110554 1833 17110570 1198 16610574 2428 16610575 2123 16610588 1192 16910589 * 169

10605 1223Grading,

Brigadirski canal

10620 2312 17110622 1111 7310625 2339 16610627 963 16610628 517 16610631 408 16810632 1291 16810636 20 15210642 2719 16910643 986 16910663 2557 17010665 1063 17010666 1712 17010667 1730 17010668 2589 17010669 676 17010670 2133 17010671 1473 17010676 2125 17010677 2256 17010678 1626 170


10682 2399 17110683 220 17110687 2431 17110688 * 16810691 229 16210692 530 162

10693 545 16910712 2374 17010714 2566 17010715 2598 17010743 594 150

10753 2444 Brigadirski canal

10786 488 16910787 414 16910789 379 16910791 54 17210792 2573 17210793 791 17210794 1624 17210795 1504 17210796 1564 17210843 685 17110844 2344 17110875 522 16810921 247 16910938 1368 16910941 * 17210942 2207 17210943 2406 17210944 2571 17210945 1580 17210946 2130 17210947 2291 17210968 588 16110971 * 16210972 1674 164


11017 1586 16911018 1925 16911019 2183 17211020 22 17211021 2284 17211022 1205 17211024 2058 16711030 982 17311031 1244 17311033 2255 17311034 1499 17311035 956 173


11036 1482 17311037 1565 17311040 * 17411041 *** 17411042 756 17411043 1646 17411074 2629 17311075 1492 173


11113 * 17411114 * 17411115 1596 17411120 2281 17511121 1335 17511122 2643 17511123 1700 17511144 345 16911145 2138 17011146 1060 17011151 1542 17411153 2222 17411158 2436 17611159 * 17611160 2171 17611161 1639 17611162 * 17611163 2632 17611164 2626 17611223 1561 17311230 1518 17411233 64 17411234 2446 17411237 53 17411247 * 17511248 105 17511251 2398 17611252 2382 17611253 1621 17611263 2172 15911265 833 15911284 1360 17711285 * 17711307 2687 17611330 1904 174

11336 1573 17711338 2273 17711340 2209 17711349 1474 17711351 2561 17711386 1571 17811387 * 17811388 1033 17811389 1676 17811390 2149 17811391 1588 17811392 2151 17811393 2311 17811394 1713 17811395 1583 17811423 1696 15411424 2354 15411434 2496 17411453 1659 17611456 110 15011457 1523 15011488 31 16911515 2210 17811516 1695 17811517 1594 177


11549 2236 17811550 583 17811551 1638 17811552 1126 17811554 2332 17811557 2565 17711559 2155 17711560 1249 17711561 1370 17711563 2560 17011564 2379 17711565 2606 17711566 1568 17711569 2484 17711572 2426 177


11610 1855 174


11637 932 172


11640 473 16911642 1470 17711681 331 17811687 406 17511703 415 17811705 2175 17811717 167 17711719 322 17711763 582 17211764 829 17211797 1708 14911798 2579 14911799 2395 14911800 2327 14911801 1709 14911802 1531 14911803 1672 14911858 2219 17711859 407 17712004 349 177


12007 334 17812027 1058 17212028 194 17212029 1211 17212032 234 17512062 2655 17612112 1339 17812115 260 17912140 217 17912142 2418 18012143 1923 18012144 1616 18012145 1456 18012146 954 18012147 2575 18012148 1871 18012154 2197 18012183 * 18012185 1496 18112186 2563 181

12187 2417 18112209 76 Column 212243 263 Column 412267 2295 Canal12268 1431 Canal12269 275 Canal


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ВОЈВОДА, Мирјана, 1969- Nalazi novca sa viminacijumske nekropole Više grobalja i njihova ulogau pogrebnom ritualu / Mirjana Vojvoda, Nemanja Mrđić ; [Fotografije MirjanaVojvoda]. - Beograd : Arheološki institut, 2015 (Beograd : DigitalArt). -402 str. : ilustr. ; 28 cm. - (Viminacijum ; knj. 4)

Coin finds from the Viminacium Necropolis of Više grobalja and their Rolein Funerary Ritual. - Srp. tekst i engl. prevod. - Tekst štampandvostubačno. - Tiraž 500. - Napomene i bibliografske reference uz tekst. -Bibliografija: str. 394-396.

ISBN 978-86-6439-000-21. Мрђић, Немања, 1978- [аутор]a) Гробови и гробља, римска - Виминацијум b) Новац - Историја - ВиминацијумCOBISS.SR-ID 219507980

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