Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources...
Transcript of Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources...
Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources Protection of Georgia
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Forestry
Mineral Resources and Mining
Environmental Impact Assessment
Environmental Education
Environmental Supervision
Protected Areas Water Resources
Natural and Anthropogenic Hazards
Nuclear and Radiation Safety
Biodiversity Climate Change
Air Pollution
Land Protection Waste and Chemicals
Goals
Support Sustainable
Development
Reduce Environmental
Degradation
International Cooperation
Environmental Governance
“Cleaner, Greener, Smarter” Approach to Environment and Natural Resources
Policy/Assessment/Planning, Legislation,EIA/SEA, Supervision, Liability, Access to Information, Public Participation, Environmental Education
EU integration, SDGs, Bilateral/Regional/Multilateral Cooperation, Collaboration with Donors
Climate Change, Air, Water, Biodiversity, PAs, Forest, Land, Waste, Green Economy, DRR, etc.
Targets
Environmental Governance
3rd Environmental Performance Review (EPR 3)
3rd National Environmental Action Program of Georgia
2017-2021 (NEAP 3)
5 Other Sectoral Strategies & Action Plans
Policy/Assessment/Planning
Forest Code
Law on Soil Protection
Environmental Assessment Code
Law on Environmental
Liability
Law on Biological Diversity
Law on Water Resources
Management
Legislation
Waste Management Code
Law on Living Modified Organisms
Adopted
In p
rogr
ess
Law on Major Accident
Prevention
Amendments to the Law on Ambient Air
Protection
Increased list of activities subject to EIA will support environmental risk reduction
Integration of environmental and human health related aspects in strategic planning
Screening and Scoping will support:• Simplification of procedures and saving
time for developer• Public participation from the early stage
Introduction of Transboundary Impact Assessment system will support:• Enhanced co-operation between
neighboring countries
Improvement of EIA system EIA/SEA
Informed & Better Decisions
Introduction of SEA system
E-services for entrepreneurs:• Licensing & reporting in nuclear & radiation
activities • Air pollution reporting from point sources• Managing round wood processing sawmills
(emoe.gov.ge)
E-services for public:• Environmental Impact Permit Map (maps.eiec.gov.ge)• Interactive map of stationary polluting sources• E-notice, notification on violation of law, subscribe,
green assistant, ask a question
Access to Information
Access to Information & Public Participation
Inspected Objects
Environmental Damage
Calls on Hotline
Imposed Fines
Immediate Response
24-hour patrol
Systematic Inspection
2016 year
Environmental Supervision
Hot Line 153
Environmental Liability
Introduction of new system
Recovery of the damaged
environment to the initial stage
Search for an alternative space
for recovery activities
Monetary & methodological
compensations for ecological losses
More than 7000 Objects of Regulation
Special Fishing License
Timber Processing Facilities
EIA and Ecological
Report
382969 20 14388307453000
and up
Mineral Extraction License Special
Timber Use License
License for Export
Purposes
Environmental Technical
Rules Special Hunting Farming License
Environmental Supervision
Pre-school Education
Higher Environmental Education
ESD Strategy and Action Plan
Environmental Training Modules
Eco HubEco-Leaders School
Environmental Education
“Investing in human capacity for sustainable development through environmental education and
training” (UNEA resolution)
“Tbilisi + 40” anniversary will be celebrated at 9th World Environmental Education Congress, Vancouver, 2017
International Cooperation
AA & DCFTA Roadmap
3 Environmental Chapters 2 Environmental Annexes11 Environmental Sectors27 EU Directives
AA & DCFTA Signed
Covers all Environmental Requirement of Association
Agreement
Roadmap Developed
Implementation of environmental obligations
Legislative Harmonization, Following Reforms
Roadmap Implementation Review and Update
Progress Analysis and Further Planning
2014
2015
2017 2030
AA Entered into Force
2016
EU Integration
Goal 15
Goal 11
Make cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
Goal 12
Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
Target 11.6Reduce environmental impact of cities by paying attention to air quality and waste management
Target 12.8Awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles in harmony with nature
Goal 13
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
Target 13.2
Goal 15
Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies and planning
Manage forests, combat desertification, halt land degradation, halt biodiversity loss
Target 15.2
Sustainable management of all types of forests
Target 15.5
Reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity
Sustainable Development Goals
Manage forests, combat desertification, halt land degradation, halt biodiversity loss
Bilateral/Regional/Multilateral Cooperation
4 in Progress
5 in progress
4 signed
1 ratified
• Agreements with Austria, Belarus, Korea, Czech organization
• Armenia, Azerbaijan, Peru, Qatar, Uzbekistan
26 Bilateral
AgreementsSigned
• Aarhus Convention GMO Amendment
• Convention on assistance in case of nuclear & radiological emergency• Protocol on privileges & immunities of international seabed authority• Agreement on privileges & immunities of GCF • Paris Agreement on climate change
32MEAs
Ratified
2015-2016
15Batumi 2016
Greening the Economy in the pan-EuropeanRegion
Improving Air Quality for a Better Environment and Human Health
Ministerial Statement on ESD
33 Side Events, 7 Exhibitions, Media Workshop, 10 High Level Meetings
Ministerial Declaration
Ongoing Donor Supported Projectswww.moe.gov.ge
www.eiec.gov.ge
Donor organizations – 24Implementing agencies - 37
Our Partners
“Cleaner, Greener, Smarter” Approach to Environment & Natural Resources
ï Regular passive sampling campaigns in 17 cities ï Installation of 5 new automatic monitoring
stations (Tbilisi, Batumi, Chiatura)Air Quality Monitoring
Air Protection
Improved Fuel Quality
ï Gradual approximation of automotive fuel quality to EU standards
ï State control on gasoline and diesel fuel qualityï Limiting sulphur content in certain liquid fuels
Emission Inventoryï Online emission reporting system from point
sources (emoe.gov.ge)ï Interactive map of stationary polluting sources
ODS Regulationï 10% ODS consumption reduction - under Montreal
Protocolï Improved Import-export system of ODSï Mandatory certification system for refrigeration
and air conditioning technicians
Stationary Sources & Emission Reporting
• Modern hydrogeological equipment on 34 wells
• 19 automatized and 12 manual stations for surface water hydrological monitoring
• Hydrogeological monitoring on 22 rivers since 2012
• Water quality monitoring spots were increased up to 147
Monitoring
• Mapping of underground water resourcesGIS System
• Revision process of the draft law
• 6 By-laws
Draft Law on Water Resources
• Chorokhi-Acharistskali river-basin management plan was developed
River Basin Management Plan
Water ResourcesIWRM
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Water Quality Monitoring
River Monitoring Spot Lake/Water Reservoirs
Hydrometeorology
National Adaptation PlanHas been initiated
Roadmap for Climate Action PlanIs being elaborated
Low EmissionDevelopment Strategy
Is being finalized
Nationally Determined ContributionWill be started in 2017
Climate Change
Paris AgreementSigned in 2016
National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan of Georgia
2014 – 2020
Draft Law on Biodiversity
Draft Law on Hunting
Legal Framework for Recreational Fishing for Supporting Sustainable Fishery & Tourism
Fish Stock Assessment & Action Plan for Fishing QuotaDev
elop
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Protected AreasExpansion & Development
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Income
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Visitors
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417872
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306002
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Origin of Visitors
2015 2016
Income and Visitors of Protected Areas
Georgian
Foreigner
Forest
Documents
• Draft Forest Code• Bylaws on forest maintenance & reforestation,
forest inventory & monitoring, forest use• Forest Reform Strategy and Action Plan• Forest Education Strategy and Action Plan
Activities• Retraining - more than 400 rangers• Construction and upgrade of forest
roads - up to 150km
Reforestation• Fast-growing plantations - 24 ha,
Kakheti• Temporal forest nurseries - 3 ha• Seedlings planted - 80 ha• Reforestation - 25 ha, Borjomi & Guria
53,500 ha in Aspindza-Akhalkalaki forest districts
Forest Inventory• Sanitary cuts - 269 ha;• 5,000 pheromone insect traps• Treatment of 400 ha box tree stands in
western Georgia
Maintenance
National Nursery
130 000 seedlings in open field
Seed-Banks Local Birds Nursery
300 000 Red List seedlings
800 000 container seedlingsNumber of seedlings increased by 50 times in 2 years
In progress: riverine brown trout nursery in Sachkhere
Establishment of Agency for Nuclear and
Radiation Safety (ANRS)
Radioactive Waste
Management Strategy
and Action Plan
Reconstruction of Saakadze radioactive
waste landfill
Georgia Became HEU Free
Country as a result of HEU repatriation
Nuclear and Radiation Safety
Electronic licensing
service program (Business
Portal)
• 15-year National Strategy and 5-year Action Plan
National Strategy and Action Plan
• Pilot project is underway in 5 villages of Telavi Municipality
Municipal Waste Separation at Source
• Ongoing negotiations with Producers and other stakeholders
Initiation of Extended Producers Responsibility
• 208 Tones of obsolete pesticides were exported in 2016• Part of arsenic containing waste was safely placed in new sarcophagus in
village Uravi of Ambrolauri Municipality
Management of Hazardous Waste
Waste and Chemicals Management
Waste Management Code
Management of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)• Inventory of POPs is underway
• Update of National Implementation Plan for POPs management is ongoing
Green Practices for SMEs
“Green City” Clean and Resource Efficient Production
Green Startup Initiatives
BIG-E Voluntary Commitments of
Georgia
Green Economy
Circular Economy
Green Jobs
DRREarly Warning System established in Devdoraki-Amali Ravine
(August, 2016)
Early Warning System established in river Vere basin
Early Warning System established for forecasting floods in river Rioni basin (Lentekhi, Oni, Ambrolauri, Samtredia, Tskaltubo &Tsageri)
Mudflow and landslide zone mapping prepared for river Rioni basin
10 coastal protection constructions built in in river Rioni basin
Windbreak built & flood risk reduced on agricultural land in Samtredia municipality (up to 1.5 km)
Arsenic Containing Waste - Ambrolauri (Uravi) • Building 2 sarcophagus and Rehabilitating - 1
• Removal of arsenic containing waste in sarcophagus
Nationalizing land degradation neutrality targets
Sustainable land management concept
Soil degradation monitoring has been restored (after 15 years of gap)
Lawns production methodology & regulatory acts
Land Protection
Land cover & productivity maps, carbon stock data
Second National Action Programme to Combat Desertification 2015-2022
Mineral Resources and Mining
Simplified administrative procedures for issuing licenses, including fast services
Geological Data Digitalization
Electronic Licensing Portal
Improvement of Mining System through:
Environmental Governance
Improve environmental governance and integrate environment into other policy areas through:• Implementation of Environmental Assessment Code• Establishment of new Environmental Liability System• Establishment of Environmental Information System• Strengthening and further expansion of Environmental Monitoring System• Creation of incentives for increased involvement of private sector through PPP approach
Ambient Air Protection
Achieve, maintain and improve the state of ambient air for safe human health and environment through:• Approximation of ambient air protection legislation with EU regulations• Development of new ambient air quality standards and improve existing air quality monitoring and
assessment system;• Reduction of Sulphur content in diesel fuel by establishing new standards• Improvement of emission inventory system & establishment of emission projections
Improve water resource governance through:• Shift to the Integrated Water Resources Management (IWDM) system;• Transition to the Basin Management model; • Development and implementation of Water Basin Management Plans.
Water Resources
Future Plans
Climate Change & DRR
Mitigation and adaptation measures through:• Elaboration & implementation of NDC• Preparation of Climate Change Action Plan• Expansion of early warning system• Enhancement of flood risk management
Waste and Chemicals
Gradually move to circular economy through prevention, recycling & safe disposal of waste based on “polluter pays” principle through establishment of:
• Environmentally sound management of hazardous waste and chemicals• Safe disposal of arsenic containing waste• Establishment of Extended Producer's Responsibility system• Municipal waste separation at source• Electronic waste management database• Implementation of nationwide communication campaign
Biodiversity and Forests
Secure biodiversity, reduce pressure on ecosystems and ensure rational use of natural resources through:• Initiation of new regulations in forestry, fisheries and hunting• Forest inventory• Further expansion of Protected Areas network and demarcation of boundaries
Reform mining sector to achieve balance between sustainablemanagement of natural resources and economic profit through:• Development of modern mining management strategic concept & operational plan• Establishment of new system of licensing including fees & payment• Introduction of modern System of Geological Data Reporting (JORC)
Mining
Nuclear and Radiation Safety
Reduce risk & hazards, minimize health affect due to radiation affect through:• Adoption of Radioactive Waste Management Strategy & Action Plan• Infrastructure improvement to serve both as a storage as well as a disposal• Elaboration of nuclear and radiation safety education plan• Ensure occupational and public radiation-safety standards
Future Plans
Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources Protection of Georgia
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