Ministry of Economy Research & Economics Administration · the israeli economy at a glance...
Transcript of Ministry of Economy Research & Economics Administration · the israeli economy at a glance...
Ministry of Economy
Research & Economics Administration
* Data refers to 2013
*
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 2
290,555 Gross Domestic Product
217,447 Business Sector Product
36,066 GDP Per Capita (U.S.$)
56,936 Investment in Fixed Capital
71,102 Imports of Goods (Net)
56,870 Exports of Goods (Net)
46,272 Industrial Exports**
20,121 of which, hi-tech
91,672 Imports of Goods and Services
95,665 Exports of Goods and Services
8,060 Population Average (Thousands)
6.2 Unemployment Rate )%(
1.8 Inflation Rate (CPI-%)***
FACTS & FIGURES 2013 *Figures refer to millions of U.S. $ unless otherwise stated
ISRAEL
*Average Exchange rate of 2013= 3.6107 NIS to U.S. $.
** Including mining and quarrying ***Dec. 2013 compared to Dec. 2012 Source: Israel C.B.S
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 3
013ISRAEL`S EXPORTS OF GOODS, 2 (MILLIONS OF U.S. $)
TOTAL EXPORTS – 66,788*
Unclassified-$3,059 (4.3%)
* Gross figures before reduction of returned goods
**1. N. America including: U.S.A., Canada & Mexico
***2. Latin America including: Central America
NORTH
AMERICA**
18,496
27.7%
EFTA
1,451
2.2%
LATIN
AMERICA***
2,334
3.4%
AFRICA
1,495
2.2% OCEANIA
650.3
1.0%
E.U.
18,286
27.4%
CENTRAL & EASTERN
EUROPE
4,291
6.4%
ASIA
16,726
25.0%
Source: Israel C.B.S
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 4
CONTRIBUTION OF SPECIFIC REGION TO EXPORT GROWTH
Source: Israel C.B.S
2013 COMPARED TO 2003 Increment of $ 35,007 Million
26.7%
E.U.
2.5%
EFTA
31.8%
Asia
1%
Oceania
9.5%
Other European
countries
4%
South and
Central
America
4%
Unclassified Countries
3.1%
Africa
16.7%
North America
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 5
INDUSTRIAL EXPORTS* BY MAJOR BRANCHES, 2013
Total Industrial Exports
52,572 Millions of U.S.$**
Exports Excluding Diamonds
46,271 Millions of U.S.$
*Manufacturing including mining and quarrying
**Including Net Polished Diamonds Source: Israel C.B.S
24%
Chemicals
11%
Metal
products
and
machinery
7%
Food, drink,
textile and
other
6%
Rubber,
plastic and
fuel
35%
Computer,
electronic
and medical
equipment
21%
Chemicals
12%
Diamonds
10%
Metal
products
and
machinery 6%
Food, drink,
textiles and
other
6%
Rubber,
plastic and
fuel
31%
Computer,
electronic
and medical
equipment
12%
Pharmaceuticals
13%
Pharmaceuticals
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 6
COMPOSITION OF INDUSTRIAL EXPORTS 2003 VS. 2013
TOTAL INDUSTRIAL EXPORTS EXCLUDING DIAMONDS:
IN 2003-$ 19,450 , IN 2013-$ 46,271 MILLION
Source: Israel C.B.S
2013 2003
20,121 9,000 High- technology industries
16,992 5,087 Medium- high technology industries
6,041 3,561 Medium- low technology industries
2,907 1,803 Low- technology industries
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,000
2003 2013
Low Technology
Medium low
Medium high
High technology
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 7
Source: Israel C.B.S
COMPOSITION OF INDUSTRIAL *EXPORTS 2003 VS. 2013
TOTAL INDUSTRIAL EXPORTS EXCLUDING DIAMONDS:
IN 2003-$ 19,450 , IN 2013-$ 46,271 MILLION
31.0%
Manufacture
of pharmaceu
tical products
58.0%
Manufacture
of computers,
electronics and
optical
products
10.7%
Manufacture
of air and
spacecraft and
related
machinery
*Hi- tech. exports by branches 2013, are according to the new classification
2013 2003
20,121 9,000 High- technology industries
16,992 5,087 Medium- high technology industries
6,041 3,561 Medium- low technology industries
2,907 1,803 Low- technology industries
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 8
ISRAEL`S IMPORTS OF GOODS, 2013
Unclassified-$14,300 (19.9%)
* Gross figures before reduction of returned goods
** 1. N. America including: U.S.A., Canada & Mexico
2. Latin America including Central America
(MILLIONS OF U.S. $)
TOTAL IMPORTS – 72,000*
NORTH
AMERICA**
8,702
12.0%
EFTA
4,532
6.3%
LATIN
AMERICA
1,400
1.9%
AFRICA
292
0.4% OCEANIA
122.7
0.1%
E.U.
24,414
34.0 %
CENTRAL & EASTERN
EUROPE
3,561
4.9%
ASIA
15,160
21.0%
Source: Israel C.B.S
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 9
BREAKDOWN OF IMPORT INCREASE
BY REGION 2003 COMPARED TO 2013
INCREMENT OF $ 37,945 Million
Source: Israel C.B.S
26.5%
E.U.
6.3%
E.F.T.A.
4.5%
Other
European
countries 25.7%
Asia
8.2%
North America
1%
South America
37.9%
Unclassified
Countries
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 10
RESOURCES AND USE OF RESOURCES 2013
RESOURCES
(382 BILLION U.S.$)
USE OF RESOURCES
(382 BILLION U.S. $)
Source: Israel C.B.S
43.0% Private
consumption
25.0%
Exports
17.1%
Public
consumption
14.9%
Gross
Investmen
ts
76%
GDP
24%
Imports
14.9%
Gross Investments
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 11
BUSINESS PRODUCT COMPOSITION 2013
Source: Israel C.B.S
31%
Finance and
Business Services
21%
Manufacturing,
mining and
quarrying
14%
Trade, commerce
and food services
18%
Transport,
storage and
communicators
7%
Construction
3%
Personal and
other services
2%
Agriculture,
Forestry and
fishing
3%
Electricity and
Water
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 12
QUARTERLY EMPLOYMENT &
UNEMPLOYMENT SINCE 2012*
Source: Israel C.B.S
3.25
3.3
3.35
3.4
3.45
3.5
3.55
3.6
I II III IV I II III IV I II
Employment,
(Millions)
* Data is seasonally adjusted
6.9 6.8 6.8 7.0
6.6 6.7
6.0 5.8 5.8
6.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8Unemployment (%)
2013 2014 2012
I II III IV I II III IV I II
2012 2013 2014
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 13
CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION RATES 2003-2013
ANNUAL PERCENTAGE CHANGE*
*Year end compared to previous year end Source: Israel C.B.S
Y E A R S
-1.9
1.2
2.4
-0.1
3.4 3.8 3.9
2.7
2.2 1.6 1.8
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 15
* Purchasing Power Parities including latest estimates
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, 2014.
G.D.P PER CAPITA, IN P.P.P* , 2013 U.S. DOLLARS
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
Tu
rkey
Ch
ile
Port
ug
al
Cze
ch r
ep
ub
lic
Sp
ain
Ita
ly
New
Zea
lan
d
Korea
Isra
el
Fran
ce
Jap
an
Un
ited
Kin
gd
om
Den
mark
Irel
an
d
Ger
ma
ny
Un
ited
Sta
tes
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 16
Source: O.E.C.D.
REAL GDP GROWTH 2013
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
Ita
ly
Sp
ain
Cze
ch R
epu
bli
c
Fran
ce
Ger
ma
ny
Au
stri
a
No
rwa
y
To
tal
OE
CD
Sw
ed
en
Un
ited
kin
gd
om
Un
ited
Sta
tes
Korea
Isra
el
Den
mark
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 17
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE (%) 2013
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, 2014,
For Israel, C.B.S. * IMF estimates.
3.5 4.0 5.2 5.6
6.2 7.0 7.0 7.3 7.6 8.0
10.8
13.0
26.3 27.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30N
orw
ay
Jap
an
Ger
ma
ny
Au
stra
lia
Isra
el*
Ca
na
da
Den
mark
Un
ited
Sta
tes
Un
ited
Kin
gd
om
Sw
ed
en*
Fran
ce
Irel
an
d*
Sp
ain
Gre
ece*
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 18
HOURLY COMPENSATION COST IN
MANUFACTURING, 2012 IN U.S. DOLLARS
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
9.46
19.41 20.14 20.72
26.83
31.23 35.34 35.61
39.81
45.79
48.47
0
10
20
30
40
50
60T
aiw
an
Gre
ece
Isra
el
Korea
Sp
ain
Un
ited
Kin
gd
om
Jap
an
Un
ited
Sta
tes
Fran
ce
Ger
ma
ny
Den
mark
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 19
R&D Expenditure As a Percentage of GDP 2013
Source: O.E.C.D
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
4.5%
U.K
.
Fran
ce
OE
CD
- to
tal
US
A
Sw
itze
rla
nd
Ger
ma
ny
Den
mark
Sw
ed
en
Jap
an
Fin
lan
d
Korea
Isra
el
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 20
RELATIVE WORLD COMPETITIVENESS Overall ranking 2013
Source: IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2014 IMD ranks factors among 58 countries
0
20
40
60
80
100It
aly
Cze
ch R
epu
bli
c
Ch
ile
Fran
ce
Bel
giu
m
Jap
an
Korea
Fin
lan
d
Isra
el
Un
ited
Kin
gd
om
Irel
an
d
Den
mark
Ger
ma
ny
No
rwa
y
US
A
9th 44th 22nd 24th 26th 28th 30th 35th 12th 17th 18th 19th 20th 1st 6th
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 21
RELATIVE WORLD COMPETITIVENESS By Factors, 2014
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Kore
a
Ita
ly
US
A
Sp
ain
Ger
man
y
Net
her
lan
ds
Ja
pan
Ca
na
da
Sw
eden
Fra
nce
Sin
gap
ore
Den
mark
Isra
el
Cyber Security
* The numbers on the left side of each graph refer to relative availability of skills as reported by survey IMD ranking on a scale of 1-10
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 22
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Po
rtu
ga
l
Cze
ck R
epu
bli
c
Sp
ain
Kore
a
Ita
ly
Fra
nce
Ca
na
da
Ja
pan
Sw
eden
Den
mark
US
A
Isra
el
Innovative Capacity
RELATIVE WORLD COMPETITIVENESS
* The numbers on the left side of each graph refer to relative availability of skills as reported by survey IMD ranking on a scale of 1-10
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 23
By Factors, 2014
Source: IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2014
RELATIVE WORLD COMPETITIVENESS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Ital
y
Ho
ng K
ong
Irel
and
Can
ada
Fra
nce
Sin
gap
ore
Ger
man
y
US
A
Isra
el
Sw
itze
rlan
d
Scientific Research
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Fra
nce
Ko
rea
Port
ugal
Sw
eden
UK
Can
ada
US
A
Isra
el
Irel
and
Flexibility and Adaptability
* The numbers on the left side of each graph refer to relative availability of skills as reported by survey IMD ranking on a scale of 1-10
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 24
By Factors, 2014
Source: IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2014
RELATIVE WORLD COMPETITIVENESS
0
2
4
6
8
Ital
y
UK
Au
stra
lia
Fra
nce
Ko
rea
Den
mar
k
Isra
el
Total R&D Personnel in Business Per Capita
2012
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
US
A
Fra
nce
Ger
man
y
Ko
rea
Isra
el
Jap
an
Sin
gap
ore
Science Degrees 2011
012345678
Spai
n
Ital
y
U.K
.
Bra
zil
Den
mar
k
US
A
Ger
man
y
Isra
el
Entrepreneurship
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
Ital
y
Can
ada
Fra
nce
Ger
man
y
Japan
Kore
a
Isra
el
Business Expenditure on R&D
* The numbers on the left side of each graph refer to relative availability of skills as reported by survey IMD ranking on a scale of 1-10
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 25
By Factors, 2014
Source: IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2014
RELATIVE WORLD COMPETITIVENESS
0123456789
Fin
lan
d
Isra
el
Den
mark
US
A
Ja
pan
UK
Germ
an
y
Information Technology
Skills
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Ger
man
y
Hon
g K
on
g
US
A
Sw
eden
Irel
an
d
Isra
el
Fin
lan
d
Qualified Engineers
* The numbers on the left side of each graph refer to relative availability of skills as reported by survey IMD ranking on a scale of 1-10
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 27
Main Indicators 2010-2013
Source: C.B.S., Ministry of Economy
Real annual percentage change Annual
average 2010 2011 2012 2013
Gross Domestic Product 5.8 4.2 3.0 3.2 4.0
Business Sector Product 6.8 4.5 2.9 3.4 4.4
GDP per capita 3.8 2.3 1.1 1.3 2.1
Fixed Capital Investment 11.9 17.6 4.7 0.1 8.6
Buildings and other construction
works 10.7 10.2 5.7 3.4 7.5
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 28
Population, Immigration and Employment
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Average Population (thousands) 7,480 7,622 7,763 7,910 8,060
Percentage change in average population 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8
Immigration (thousands) 14.6 16.6 16.9 16.6 16.8
Employed Persons (thousands) 2,841 2,938 3,025 3,359 3,449
Unemployed Persons (thousands) 230 209 180 247 228
Unemployment Rate )%( 7.6 6.6 5.6 6.9 6.2
Source: Israel C.B.S
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 29
Main Industrial Indicators Real Annual Percentage Change
All figures refer to total industry excluding diamonds. Source: C.B.S. , Ministry of Economy.
2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
1.1- 4.7 2.2 7.9 -6.0 7.0 Production
3.2 4.6- -0.8 12.7 -8.3 8.8 Export
0.3 0.7 1.7 1.6 -4.8 1.7 Employment
0.7- 3.9 0.3 6.1 -1.3 5.3 Productivity
24.5- 7.7- 53.4 7.6 26.2- 2.8 Gross Investment
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 30
By Major Category
Millions of U.S. $ (Current Prices)
Imports of Goods (gross)
Source: Israel C.B.S
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Consumer goods 8,240 7,600 8,690 10,040 10,539 11,506
of which, durable 3,189 3,103 3,563 4,085 4,384 4,871
Production inputs 46,604 31,921 41,629 50,990 52,073 50,931
Investment goods 10,270 7,789 8,799 12,416 10,449 9,493
of which, machinery &
equipment 7,127 5,279 5,683 8,983 6,903 5,725
Total Imports 65,114 47,310 59,118 73,536 72,270 72,000
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 31
Export of Goods (gross) Millions of U.S.$ (Current Prices)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Agricultural export 1,226 1,230 1,327 1,381 1,373 1,495
1. Citrus 101 139 167 155 189 189
2. Flowers 203 146 103 106 128 126
Industrial export 56,156 44,399 53,640 62,441 58,656 61,773
1. Polished Diamonds 15,522 9,431 12,962 16,689 14,393 15,713
2. Industrial export
excluding diamonds 40,634 34,968 40,678 45,752 44,263 46,060
Of which hi-tech 17,150 17,920 20,128 21,517 19,723 20,121
Other exports 3,957 2,307 3,464 3,980 3,200 3,700
Total Export 61,339 47,936 58,431 67,802 63,145 66,788
Source: Israel C.B.S, Foreign Trade.
The Israeli Economy at a Glance 32
Service Sector Exports Millions of U.S.$ (Current Prices)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Travel & Tourist Services 4,279 4,444 5,106 5,305 5,446 5,628
Transportation Services 5,170 3,167 4,254 4,475 4,546 1,568
Other Business Services 14,862 15,075 15,209 17,539 21,137 22,889
Of which: Computer
Software 4,899 4,821 5,528 6,886 8,018 8,439
Research & Development 3,424 4,243 3,529 3,346 4,669 5,847
Total Services 24,310 21,983 25,373 27,386 31,181 33,735
Source: Israel C.B.S, Balance of Payments.