MINISTRY OF ECONOMY AND COMMERCE ROMANIAN AGENCY FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION November 2005 - Seoul...

MINISTRY OF ECONOMY AND COMMERCEMINISTRY OF ECONOMY AND COMMERCE

ROMANIAN AGENCY FOR ENERGY CONSERVATIONROMANIAN AGENCY FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION

November 2005 - Seoul Follow-up Workshop on Energy Efficiency and Conservation 11

COUNTRY REPORT PRESENTATIONCOUNTRY REPORT PRESENTATION

ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ROMANIAENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ROMANIA




THE PRIORITY OBJECTIVE OF ROMANIA:THE PRIORITY OBJECTIVE OF ROMANIA:

• INTEGRATION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION IN 2007INTEGRATION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION IN 2007

THE MAIN CONDITION:THE MAIN CONDITION:• reducing the existing development gapreducing the existing development gap

WAY TO GO:WAY TO GO:• legislative and institutional development legislative and institutional development • ‘‘Acquis Communautaire’ transpositionAcquis Communautaire’ transposition• increase of competitivityincrease of competitivity• sustained economical developmentsustained economical development

THE NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY AND THE SECTORIAL THE NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY AND THE SECTORIAL STRATEGIES, ARE FOCUSED ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE STRATEGIES, ARE FOCUSED ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE OBJECTIVE:OBJECTIVE:

• establish the possible targets and the dead-linesestablish the possible targets and the dead-lines• evaluate the necessitiesevaluate the necessities• establish the tools to be utilized establish the tools to be utilized




Official name Romania

Capital Bucharest

Area ( 1000 km2): 238

Population (millions): 22.3

Population density (per km2): 94

Urban population (%): 55

Gross national income (GNI) (per capita): US$ 2,310

Gross domestic product (per capita): US$ 1,780

NATIONAL PROFILEYEAR 2003

The new RONafter denomination




Oil and oil

products

28,5%

Hydro power

3,5%

Renewable

energy

resources and

other fuels

3.6%

Secondary

energy sources

4,8%Nuclear power

3,1%

Coal

21,5%

Natural gas

35,0%

PRESENT SITUATION OF ROMANIA - PERIOD 2000 – 2003PRESENT SITUATION OF ROMANIA - PERIOD 2000 – 2003

WEAK ISSUES:WEAK ISSUES:too low development rhythm in order to significantly reduce the gaptoo low development rhythm in order to significantly reduce the gaphigh energy intensity - especially due to the structure of the national economyhigh energy intensity - especially due to the structure of the national economylow penetration of electrical powerlow penetration of electrical powerincreasing dependency of the imported energy resourcesincreasing dependency of the imported energy resources 28.0% - 1999 28.0% - 1999

33.6% - 200233.6% - 2002 37.5% - 200337.5% - 2003

STRONG ISSUES:STRONG ISSUES:1,8% annual increase of total energy consumption vs. 3,5% economical growth1,8% annual increase of total energy consumption vs. 3,5% economical growth3% increase of total electrical power consumption3% increase of total electrical power consumptiondecrease of global energy intensity (still too slow)decrease of global energy intensity (still too slow)

Energy indicatorsEnergy indicators RomâniaRomânia U.E. - 15U.E. - 15

GDP growthGDP growth % (2000 – 2005) % (2000 – 2005) 33..55 22..3838

GDPGDP(€ 2000)(€ 2000) // inhabitant inhabitant 11,,795795 2222,,565565

Primary en. intensityPrimary en. intensity ( (toetoe/10/1033 $ ’95)$ ’95)

corrected with the purchasing power corrected with the purchasing power parityparity

0.0.226565 0.1770.177

Structure of Primary Energy ConsumptionStructure of Primary Energy Consumption

Year 2001Year 2001




TARGETS FOR ROMANIA ON LONG TERM TARGETS FOR ROMANIA ON LONG TERM 20-25 YEARS20-25 YEARS

THE MINIMAL SCENARIO - Correlated with the Roadmap provisions till 2015THE MINIMAL SCENARIO - Correlated with the Roadmap provisions till 2015

increase of GDPincrease of GDP - - obtainobtain 50% 50% of the average level of the average level ((GDPGDP//inh.inh.)) of of E EUU (23 (23,,000 €/000 €/inh.inh.)) with a with a rryytthhm m ofof economic growth economic growth ((GDPGDP) ) of of 6% / 6% / year;year;

competitivitycompetitivity - - decrease decrease of energy intensityof energy intensity withwith 55 – 60%55 – 60% compared to compared to year year 2000 2000 with a with a 3 – 3,5% anual3 – 3,5% anual rate; rate;

security of supply with security of supply with energy;energy;

environment protection.environment protection.

0

25

50

75

100

125

150

175

200

225

2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

GDP

Total energyconsumption

Energy intensity

En. Intens.

[kgcc/103 $98]

Total energy

c ons.

[106 tcc]

-3,4%

6%

1,9%




PRINCIPAL ECONOMY INDICATORSPRINCIPAL ECONOMY INDICATORS

Indicators 20002000 20012001 20022002 20032003

Total Primary Energy ProductionTotal Primary Energy Production 28.2928.29 27.9927.99 27.6627.66 28.1928.19

Primary Energy Net ImportsPrimary Energy Net Imports 7.287.28 6.606.60 8.798.79 8.308.30

Total Primary Energy Supply Total Primary Energy Supply (TPES)(TPES) 36.3036.30 36.7336.73 36.9836.98 36.9836.98

TFC/GDP (toe/thousUS$)TFC/GDP (toe/thousUS$) 0.770.77 0.850.85 0.460.46 0.400.40

Total Electricity ConsumptionTotal Electricity Consumption * * 2.922.92 1.171.17 1.141.14 0.960.96

Total Final Consumption (TFC)Total Final Consumption (TFC) 22,16522,165 22,43822,438 23,37023,370 25,15225,152

Sources: National Institute of Statistics, 2004

[ Mtoe ]

* 1 Mtoe = 11.63 TWh




National Strategy for Energy Efficiency –NSEE National Strategy for Energy Efficiency –NSEE ((G.D. no. 163/2004)G.D. no. 163/2004)

Law for the Efficient Utilisation of Energy (Law no. 199 / 2000 / 2002Law for the Efficient Utilisation of Energy (Law no. 199 / 2000 / 2002))

The main driving forces behind the energy efficiency policies consist of:The main driving forces behind the energy efficiency policies consist of:

sustaining economic growth;sustaining economic growth;

increasing energy supply security and diminishment of imports for increasing energy supply security and diminishment of imports for primary energy resources;primary energy resources;

limiting the import increase for primary energy resources;limiting the import increase for primary energy resources;

increasing competitiveness in the business environment and of economic increasing competitiveness in the business environment and of economic efficiency at domestic level but mainly on international markets;efficiency at domestic level but mainly on international markets;

fulfilling the objectives of slowing down climatic changes, as well as of fulfilling the objectives of slowing down climatic changes, as well as of some other objectives of the environmental policy.some other objectives of the environmental policy.

PRIORITIES IN ENERGY EFFICIENCYPRIORITIES IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY

The essential purpose of the policy in the field of energy efficiency is the The essential purpose of the policy in the field of energy efficiency is the diminishment of the primary energy intensity by 40% in the period 2004-2015diminishment of the primary energy intensity by 40% in the period 2004-2015




Based on the estimations concerning the energy efficiency potential savings for the main energy consuming sectors and also based on the final energy consumption of those sectors, the NSEENSEE included the values for the cost-

effective savings of energy.

PRIORITIES PRIORITIES ININ ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY




PRESENT SITUATION OF ROMANIA - PERIOD 2000 - 2003PRESENT SITUATION OF ROMANIA - PERIOD 2000 - 2003

The evolution of the total final energy consumptionThe evolution of the total final energy consumption

Source: National Institute of Statistics – “Romanian Statistical Yearbook 2004”




PRESENT SITUATION OF ROMANIA - PERIOD 2000 - 2003PRESENT SITUATION OF ROMANIA - PERIOD 2000 - 2003

Total final energy consumption, by sectorsTotal final energy consumption, by sectorsIn 2003, the sectors with the most important shares of the total final energy consumption were industry (43,3%), residential (31,3%), and transport and communications (17,2%), as shown in the figure below:





ENERGY IN THE ENERGY IN THE RESIDENTIAL SECTORRESIDENTIAL SECTOR,, 2000 - 2003 2000 - 2003

The residential sector comes with the highest potential for energy conservation, 35 - 50% of the total (average 41.5%).

The technical analyses revealed that the medium value of the specific investment is around 167 € / toe.

The final energy consumption of the residential sector represents 31,3% of the total final energy consumption of Romania in 2003. Compared to the year 2001, the residential energy consumption increased.





In Romania, the duration of the heating period is in the range 5.5-7 months/year.

Before 2003, the heat supply for more than half (57%) of the population was done by burning solid fuel (coal, fire-wood) in stoves, mainly in the rural areas, but also in many cities. At the same time, the district heating systems supplied with heat and hot water about 31% of the total population, which includes 55% of the urban population

DISTRICT HEATINGDISTRICT HEATING




The final energy consumption of the residential sector represents 43,3% of the total final energy consumption of Romania in 2003.

The total final energy consumption (TFC) in the manufacturing industrial sector, in 2003, was 10.306 Mtoe, distributed as in the figure below:

INDUSTRIAL SECTOR 2000 - 2003INDUSTRIAL SECTOR 2000 - 2003

Source: OEN – National Energy Observer, 2004




The industrial sector comes with a potential for energy conservation, of around maximum 17% of the total, equivalent of 1,590 Mtoe energy savings. The technical analyses revealed that the medium value of the specific investment is around €200/toe.

INDUSTRIAL SECTOR 2000 - 2003INDUSTRIAL SECTOR 2000 - 2003


The actions that led to the capitalization of energy efficiency economic potential in industrial sector are:

• Improvement of energy management in the industrial companies;

• Modernization of installations, techno-logies, and equipment;

• Stimulation of private industrial sector to implement energy efficiency projects;

• Financing the energy efficiency investment projects by PPP - Public Private Partnership.




The tertiary sector comes with a potential for energy conservation, of around maximum 19% of the total, equivalent of 247 Mtoe energy savings.

The technical analyses revealed that the medium value of the specific invest-ment is around €145/toe.

SERVICES SECTOR 2000 - 2003SERVICES SECTOR 2000 - 2003

Source: OEN – National Energy Observer, 2004




The final energy consumption of the residential sector represents 17,2% of the total final energy consumption of Romania in 2003. The transport sector comes with a potential for energy conservation, of around maximum 35% of the total, equivalent of 1,390 Mtoe energy savings.

The technical analyses revealed that the medium value of the specific investment is around €250/toe.

TRANSPORT SECTOR 2000 - 2003TRANSPORT SECTOR 2000 - 2003

Weight into transport sector in 2002

87%

7% 1%2%1% 2%

Air Road Rail Pipeline Transport Internal navigation Others





PROEMINENT ROMANIAN INSTITUTIONSPROEMINENT ROMANIAN INSTITUTIONSOPERATING IN THE FIELD OF ENERGY EFFICIENCYOPERATING IN THE FIELD OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY

Ministry of Economy Ministry of Economy and Commerceand Commerce

ARCEARCE

ICEMENERGICEMENERG

FREE - Romanian Fund FREE - Romanian Fund for Energy Efficiencyfor Energy Efficiency

Romanian Industrial Energy Efficiency

CompanyOEN - National OEN - National

Energy Observer Energy Observer

Ministry of Ministry of Transports, Transports,

Constructions and Constructions and TourismTourism

Ministry of Administration Ministry of Administration and Interiorsand Interiors

Ministry of Environment Ministry of Environment and Water Managementand Water Management

Main Governmental BodyMain Governmental Body, , ROMANIAN AGENCY FOR ROMANIAN AGENCY FOR ENERGY CONSERVATIONENERGY CONSERVATIONAuthorities and InstitutesAuthorities and Institutes

International International Financial BodiesFinancial Bodies

ANREANRE

ANRSCANRSC

ANRGNANRGN

COGEN COGEN RomaniaRomania

Other Other MinistriesMinistries, , bodies and bodies and InstitutesInstitutes

ISPEISPE

IPCTIPCTTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY CENTRESTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY CENTRES

Agencies for Environmental ProtectionAgencies for Environmental Protection

EBRDEBRDIMFIMF

NGO’sNGO’s

UNDP - GEFUNDP - GEF

ANPCANPC Council of Council of CompetitionCompetition

ANCERANCER

OEROER

SOCERSOCER

CNR-CMECNR-CME

APERAPER

ENEROENERO

IREIRE

Ministry of European Ministry of European IntegrationIntegration




ARCE - ARCE - Legal Framework and StatusLegal Framework and Status

LEGAL LEGAL STATUSSTATUS ARCE IS THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY SPECIALIZED NATIONAL BODYARCE IS THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY SPECIALIZED NATIONAL BODY, ,

with operational, organizational and financial autonomy, under the with operational, organizational and financial autonomy, under the umbrella of the Ministry of Economy and Commerce ( MEC ).umbrella of the Ministry of Economy and Commerce ( MEC ).

LEGAL FRAMEWORKLEGAL FRAMEWORK

Law for the Efficient Utilisation of EnergyLaw for the Efficient Utilisation of Energy (Law no. 199 / 2000 / (Law no. 199 / 2000 / 2002)2002)

National Strategy for Energy Efficiency National Strategy for Energy Efficiency (GD no. 163 / 2004)(GD no. 163 / 2004)

Strategy for Renewable Energy Sources Strategy for Renewable Energy Sources (GD no.1535 / 2003) (GD no.1535 / 2003)

Electrical Home Appliances Market Surveillance Electrical Home Appliances Market Surveillance (Several GD)(Several GD)

Secondary legislation Secondary legislation (Orders, decisions, (Orders, decisions, guidesguides

regulations, regulations, procedures)procedures)

INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONSINTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS Energy Charter TreatyEnergy Charter Treaty Energy Charter Protocol regarding Energy EfficiencyEnergy Charter Protocol regarding Energy Efficiency and Aspects related to Environment and Aspects related to Environment Kyoto ProtocolKyoto Protocol

INTERNALINTERNALLAWLAW




MISSIONMISSION implementation of the implementation of the National Strategy for Energy EfficiencyNational Strategy for Energy Efficiency promotion of the promotion of the Renewable Energy SourcesRenewable Energy Sources

… … with respect to thewith respect to the Principles of Sustainable DevelopmentPrinciples of Sustainable Development,,

… … and a special attention paid to and a special attention paid to the Environmental Aspectsthe Environmental Aspects

TOOLSTOOLS

Information, awarenessInformation, awareness (www.arceonline.ro, “(www.arceonline.ro, “ENERGIAENERGIA”)”)

Communication, disseminationCommunication, dissemination (Mass-media, press, cycle of seminars “ALEE”)(Mass-media, press, cycle of seminars “ALEE”)

Training organisationTraining organisation (Energy auditors, energy managers)(Energy auditors, energy managers)

Support of economic activitiesSupport of economic activities (Programmes and studies)(Programmes and studies)

Drafting primary and secondary legislationDrafting primary and secondary legislation

ARCE - ARCE - Mission and ToolsMission and Tools




47.9

46.0

43.1

40

42

44

46

48

ARCE - ARCE - Administrative Capacity BuildingAdministrative Capacity Building

Personnel increasePersonnel increase

Evolution of Evolution of medium agemedium age

Territorial BranchesTerritorial Branches

8 1014 16

December

2002

December

2003

December

2004

December

2005

Total No. of Territorial BranchesTotal No. of Territorial Branches

35 40 45 50

57

84

0

20

40

60

80

100

Dec.02

June03

Dec.03

Apr.04

Dec.04

Dec.05




Project Project Management FeeManagement Fee

ARCE’s ARCE’s own own

BudgetBudget

ARCE - Management of ARCE - Management of budgetbudget

TIME REFERENCE … …2001…2002 2001…2002 <<< 1st Jan. 2003 >>> 2003…2004… 2003…2004…

State State BudgetBudget

EE & RES EE & RES Projects Projects

promoted by promoted by ARCEARCE

ARCE’s ARCE’s Operational Operational

Costs & Costs & Specific Specific

ActivitiesActivities

EE & RES EE & RES Projects Projects

promoted by promoted by ARCEARCE

ARCE’s ARCE’s operational operational

costscosts

ARCE’s ARCE’s specific specific

activitiesactivities

State State BudgetBudget




PERIOD :PERIOD : Nov. – Dec. Nov. – Dec. 20032003

Jan. – Dec. Jan. – Dec. 20042004

Jan. – Dec. Jan. – Dec. 20052005

No. of workshopsNo. of workshops 55 2525 3333

- Target group:Target group:

Industrial OperatorsIndustrial Operators6767 559559 >250>250

- Target group:Target group:

Municipalities + UtilitiesMunicipalities + Utilities-- 480480 > 200> 200

ARCE - Information, Dissemination & AwarenessARCE - Information, Dissemination & Awareness

The Cycle of Workshops :The Cycle of Workshops :

““AApplication of pplication of LLegislation in the field of egislation in the field of EEnergy nergy EEfficiency – fficiency – ALEEALEE””

Alee Alee RomanianRomanian == Alley Alley EnglishEnglish

We are looking forward to a We are looking forward to a future modern speedway tofuture modern speedway to

Energy EfficiencyEnergy Efficiency




Energy auditors licensingEnergy auditors licensing Business opportunity for legal / natural Business opportunity for legal / natural energy expertsenergy experts

Energy managers licensingEnergy managers licensing Compulsory for the energy consumers Compulsory for the energy consumers with E > 1,000 toe/yearwith E > 1,000 toe/year

ARCE - Licensing of Energy Auditors & ManagersARCE - Licensing of Energy Auditors & Managers

LEGAL FRAMEWORK Law for the Efficient Utilisation of EnergyLaw for the Efficient Utilisation of Energy (Law no. 199 / 2000 / 2002)(Law no. 199 / 2000 / 2002) Regulation for authorizing the natural and legal persons entitled to execute energy Regulation for authorizing the natural and legal persons entitled to execute energy

auditsaudits Regulation for attesting the appointed persons responsible in the energy Regulation for attesting the appointed persons responsible in the energy

management fieldmanagement field

The map of RomaniaThe map of Romania

Location of the ten large Location of the ten large Technical University Centers Technical University Centers agreed by ARCE to organize agreed by ARCE to organize energy specialized coursesenergy specialized courses

Diploma offered by ARCE Diploma offered by ARCE to the authorized energy to the authorized energy auditors & managersauditors & managers




E = Total annual E = Total annual energy energy

consumptionconsumptionResponsibleResponsible ACTIONS = Provisions of Law 199 / 2000 concerning the efficient ACTIONS = Provisions of Law 199 / 2000 concerning the efficient

utilization of energyutilization of energy

E > 200 toe / yE > 200 toe / y

> 215 companies> 215 companiesGeneral General ManagerManager

- Energy auditEnergy audit executed by authorized persons authorized by ARCEexecuted by authorized persons authorized by ARCE

To be renewed everyTo be renewed every 2 years2 years

E > 1.000 toe / yE > 1.000 toe / y

> 510 companies> 510 companies

General General Manager &Manager &

Energy Energy ManagerManager

- Appointing the energy manager attested by ARCE- Appointing the energy manager attested by ARCE

- - Energy auditEnergy audit executed by authorized persons authorized by ARCEexecuted by authorized persons authorized by ARCE

To be renewed everyTo be renewed every 1 year1 year- Program focused on Energy Efficiency IncreasingProgram focused on Energy Efficiency Increasing

To be approved by ARCETo be approved by ARCE

ARCEARCE - - SURVEYSSURVEYS THE ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND VERIFIES THE EXISTENCE OFTHE ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND VERIFIES THE EXISTENCE OF::

THE ENERGY MANAGER THE ENERGY MANAGER THE ACTUALIZED ENERGY AUDITTHE ACTUALIZED ENERGY AUDIT

THE ACTUALIZED PROGRAM FOCUSED ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCREASINGTHE ACTUALIZED PROGRAM FOCUSED ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCREASING

EE = Total consumption of fuels, electric power, thermal power and others; = Total consumption of fuels, electric power, thermal power and others; [1 toe = 10 Gcal = 41,87 GJ][1 toe = 10 Gcal = 41,87 GJ]

The Program focused on Energy Efficiency Increasing must be also elaborated by local The Program focused on Energy Efficiency Increasing must be also elaborated by local authorities from all authorities from all cities with more than 20.000 inhabitantscities with more than 20.000 inhabitants. ( . ( > 110 localities> 110 localities ) )

The energy audit must be executed also by the administrative responsible of The energy audit must be executed also by the administrative responsible of public buildings with public buildings with total unfolded surface larger than 1,500 mtotal unfolded surface larger than 1,500 m22, to be renewed every , to be renewed every 5 years5 years..




No. of on siteNo. of on site energy surveys : energy surveys : 973973

No. of recommended energy efficiency measures : 1,778No. of recommended energy efficiency measures : 1,778

Estimated energy savings : 387 ktoe / yearEstimated energy savings : 387 ktoe / year

Energy Consumption SurveillanceEnergy Consumption Surveillance

No. of already implemented measures : No. of already implemented measures : 727727

Total energy savings achieved : 174 ktoe / yearTotal energy savings achieved : 174 ktoe / year

Energy SavingsEnergy Savings achieved by the surveyed achieved by the surveyed energy consumersenergy consumers

ARCE - Monitoring of Energy Activities in the period 2001 - 2004ARCE - Monitoring of Energy Activities in the period 2001 - 2004The main activity of ARCE Territorial BranchesThe main activity of ARCE Territorial Branches

Energy saving by type

Heat29%

Fuel Oil7% Electricity

31%Natural Gas

32%

Coal1%




ARCE - ‘Acquis Communautaire’ Transposition ProgressARCE - ‘Acquis Communautaire’ Transposition Progress

EU Framework Directive 92 / 75 / EEC concerning energy labeling of electric household appliances

RefrigeratorsRefrigerators, , freezersfreezers and and combinations of combinations of themthem

HG 972/2004HG 972/2004

Laundry washing machinesLaundry washing machines

HG 598/ 2001HG 598/ 2001 Laundry washing/drying machinesLaundry washing/drying machines

HG 671/ 2001HG 671/ 2001 Laundry drying machinesLaundry drying machines

HG 1274/ 2001HG 1274/ 2001

Electric ovensElectric ovens

HG 1117/ 2002HG 1117/ 2002

Lighting sources and ballastsLighting sources and ballasts

HG 1056/ 2001HG 1056/ 2001

HG 1160/2003HG 1160/2003

Air Air Conditioning Conditioning

HG 407/ 2003HG 407/ 2003

Dish washing Dish washing machinesmachines

HG 27/ 2002HG 27/ 2002




STRATEGIC MEASURESSTRATEGIC MEASURES Modernization of technological processes by introducing high energy efficient Modernization of technological processes by introducing high energy efficient

installations and equipmentsinstallations and equipments

Extension of recovering and use of secondary energy resourcesExtension of recovering and use of secondary energy resources

Promotion of small and medium size cogenerationPromotion of small and medium size cogeneration

Development of the industrial sectors with high added value and small energy Development of the industrial sectors with high added value and small energy consumptionconsumption

ARCE - Priorities in Promoting Energy Efficiency in IndustryARCE - Priorities in Promoting Energy Efficiency in Industry

YearYear 20032003 20042004

New Investment Projects (cumulative)New Investment Projects (cumulative) 160160 225225

Total Financial Resources (M€)Total Financial Resources (M€) 10,310,3 12,612,6

Energy Savings (toe/year)Energy Savings (toe/year) 85.70085.700 100.500100.500

FINANCING ENERGY EFFICIENCYFINANCING ENERGY EFFICIENCY




STRATEGIC MEASURESSTRATEGIC MEASURES Thermal rehabilitation of buildingsThermal rehabilitation of buildings

Rehabilitation of local and District Heating systemsRehabilitation of local and District Heating systems

Metering (Metering (heat meters and controllers,heat meters and controllers, level thermostat valves, heat allocators)level thermostat valves, heat allocators)

Public outdoor and indoor lightingPublic outdoor and indoor lighting

Modernisation of potable water systemsModernisation of potable water systems

ARCE - Priorities in Promoting Energy Efficiency in MunicipalitiesARCE - Priorities in Promoting Energy Efficiency in Municipalities

FINANCING FINANCING ENERGY ENERGY EFFICIENCYEFFICIENCY

YearYear 20032003 20042004

New Investment Projects (cumulative)New Investment Projects (cumulative) 3333 6161

Total Financial Resources (M€)Total Financial Resources (M€) 22,122,1 38,538,5

State Budget Contribution (M€)State Budget Contribution (M€) 1,31,3 5,45,4

Energy Savings (toe/year)Energy Savings (toe/year) 11.05011.050 21.20021.200




STRATEGIC MEASURESSTRATEGIC MEASURES WindWind energy for local electricity generation energy for local electricity generation

SolarSolar energy for heating and sanitary hot water energy for heating and sanitary hot water

BiomassBiomass heat plants heat plants

GeothermalGeothermal energy for heating and hot water energy for heating and hot water

Heat pumps Heat pumps for domestic and industrial applicationsfor domestic and industrial applications

PV Panels PV Panels for local public outdoor lightingfor local public outdoor lighting

ARCE - Priorities in Promoting Renewable Energy in MunicipalitiesARCE - Priorities in Promoting Renewable Energy in Municipalities

FINANCING FINANCING RENEWABLE RENEWABLE ENERGYENERGY

YearYear 20032003 20042004

New Investment ProjectsNew Investment Projects 66 77

Financial Resources (M€)Financial Resources (M€) 6,96,9 12,512,5

State Budget Contribution (M€)State Budget Contribution (M€) 0,60,6 0,40,4

Clean Energy (toe/year)Clean Energy (toe/year) -- 11.30011.300

GreenkWh




ARCE - Pictures from the energy efficiency and RES worksARCE - Pictures from the energy efficiency and RES works

BIOMASS BIOMASS THERMAL THERMAL ENERGY ENERGY FACILITIESFACILITIES

MUNICIPAL THERMAL SUBSTATIONS & DISTRIBUTION NETWORKSMUNICIPAL THERMAL SUBSTATIONS & DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS

THERMAL THERMAL INSTALATION IN INSTALATION IN SCHOOLS AND SCHOOLS AND HOSPITALSHOSPITALS




Web page: http://www.arceonline.ro/

133 Press Releases, 87 Press 133 Press Releases, 87 Press ArticlesArticles 18 TV and Radio Interviews18 TV and Radio Interviews

PresPress s 20042004

ARCE - Public Relations and CommunicationsARCE - Public Relations and Communications

2003Oct. 7

2003Dec.21

2004Apr.16

2004May19

2004Jun. 8

2004Oct. 4

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000Visitors of ARCE's

web page




The essential characteristic for the present situation of the Romanian energy sector is that energy saving represents the cheapest available resource, in the context of adopting the integrate resource planning method.

The most important tool of the energy efficiency policies is the reduction of the primary energy intensity, estimated at 40%, in the period 2004-2015, considering an average growth rate of GDP at 5,4% per year.

The reduction of energy intensity might be obtained both by promoting the most competitive technologies like energy efficiency, within the economic activities to be maintained, and by the structural adjusting of the economy.

ARCE - CONCLUSIONARCE - CONCLUSION




ARCEARCE

HEADQUARTERSHEADQUARTERS

16, Bd. N16, Bd. N.. B Bălcescu, ălcescu, sector 1, RO-010052 sector 1, RO-010052

Bucureşti, O.P. 37Bucureşti, O.P. 37

ROMÂNIAROMÂNIA

Tel. 4021-3125929Tel. 4021-3125929

4021-31360024021-3136002

4021-31252644021-3125264

Fax 4021-3123197Fax 4021-3123197

www.arceonline.rowww.arceonline.ro




AAE N E RR GG YE I CC I EE NN CC YY

EE

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION !

MINISTRY OF ECONOMY AND COMMERCE ROMANIAN AGENCY FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION November 2005 - Seoul...

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