Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally...

29
Midwest Regional Payroll Conference Sept. 28, 2018 Melody Green

Transcript of Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally...

Page 1: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Midwest Regional

Payroll Conference

Sept. 28, 2018

Melody Green

Page 2: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Understanding How to

Conduct a Paycheck

Checkup

Communications & Liaison Division

Page 3: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Why a Paycheck Checkup?

• Protect against having too little tax withheld

and facing an unexpected tax bill or penalty at

tax time next year.

• Avoid too much withholding; you can receive

more in your paychecks.

• Some law changes in the Tax Cuts and Jobs

Act may affect your withholding.

Page 4: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Key Changes in Tax Law

Affecting Withholding

• Generally lower tax rates

• Standard deductions almost doubled

• Single: $6,350 $12,000

• Head of Household: $9,350 $18,000

• Married-Joint: $12,700 $24,000

• Exemptions eliminated

• Child Tax Credit increased from $1,000 to $2,000/child

and eligibility expanded

• New credit for other dependents of $500/dependent

• Changes to allowable itemized deductions

• www.IRS.gov/taxreform

Page 5: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Who Should Check Their

Withholding?

• Two-income families.

• People working two or more jobs or who only

work for part of the year.

• People with children who claim credits such as

the Child Tax Credit.

• People with older dependents, including children

age 17 or older.

• People who itemized deductions in 2017.

• People with high incomes and more complex tax

returns.

Page 6: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

IRS.gov/withholding

Page 7: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000
Page 8: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

What Do I Need?

• Most recent pay stubs.

• Most recent income tax return.

Page 9: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

General Information

Page 10: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

General Information (cont.)

Page 11: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Wage and Withholding

Page 12: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Wage and Withholding

Page 13: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Other Income and Adjustments

Page 14: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Credits

Page 15: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Itemized Deductions

Page 16: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Results

Page 17: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Your Recap

Page 18: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

What if I Don’t Have Enough Withheld?

• Submit a new Form W-4 to your employer

Page 19: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

What If I Have Too Much Withheld?

• File a new Form W-4 to:

–Avoid a large refund.

–Put more in your regular paycheck.

Page 20: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Will I Need to Do Another Checkup?

• Recheck your withholding:

–In early 2019

–If your circumstances change

Page 21: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Who Should Use Publication 505?

People with more complex tax situations should

use the instructions in Publication 505. They are

taxpayers who:

• Owe self-employment tax

• Owe alternative minimum tax

• Have tax on unearned income of dependents

• Have long-term capital gains or qualified

dividends

• Owe certain other taxes

Page 22: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Resources

–www.irs.gov/withholding

–Publication 505, Tax Withholding and

Estimated Tax.

–Form W-4, Employee’s Withholding

Allowance Certificate.

–Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individuals.

Page 23: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Installment Agreement Fees

IA User Fee Category Fee as of

April 10, 2018

Low Income taxpayers who set up

Direct Debit: online or manual

$0

Low Income taxpayers -- unable to set up Direct

Debit—online or manual (reimbursed at completion)

$43

Manual application without direct debit payments $225

Online application without direct debit $149

Manual application with direct debit $107

Online application with direct debit $31

Restructured/Reinstated IA $89

Low Income--Restructured/Reinstated of direct debit $ 0

Low Income--Restructured/Reinstated of non-direct

debit (reimbursed at completion)

$43

Page 24: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Apply Online for a Payment Plan

• www.irs.gov/payments/online-payment-agreement-application

Page 25: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

W-2 Scam

• Poses as company executive, asks payroll

employee for list of all employees W-2s

• Targets: businesses, public schools,

universities, tribes

• Employer/victims should email

[email protected] and provide POC

• Victims/non-victims should forward any

suspicious W-2 emails (including full headers)

to [email protected] and use subject line: W2

Scam

Page 26: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

W-2 Spoof

Page 27: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Monthly payroll industry calls

• First Thursday of each month

• 12:00 p.m. Central

Send an email to

[email protected]

Payroll Industry Calls

Page 28: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Melody Green, Stakeholder Liaison

• (314) 339-1529

[email protected]

Eden Holsman, Stakeholder Liaison

• (913) 722-7551

[email protected]

Stakeholder Liaison Area 6

(AK, CO, IA, ID, KS, MN, MO, MT, NE, ND, OR, SD UT, WA, WY)

• (206) 946-3703

• CL.SL.Area [email protected]

Contact Information

28

Page 29: Midwest Regional Payroll Conference · Key Changes in Tax Law Affecting Withholding • Generally lower tax rates • Standard deductions almost doubled • Single: $6,350 $12,000

Thank You

Questions