MIDLANDS PROVINCE- Natural Farming Regions...S e n g w a Ru to p e K an L u p a n e S a n s u k w e...

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LUPANE BULAWAYO MANGWE UMZINGWANE MAZOWE GOKWENORTH MAKONDE CHIKOMBA SEKE BUBI CHIRUMHANZU SHURUGWI INSIZA GWERU NKAYI TSHOLOTSHO GWANDA MWENEZI UMGUZA BEITBRIDGE MATOBO BULILIMA KADOMA ZVIMBA 3 2A 5 3 5 4 3 2B 17 8 9 25 28 11 13 4 12 1 31 8 10 6 9 14 5 13 3 11 9 12 8 10 11 6 5 22 7 18 30 15 32 5 13 22 15 9 4 23 15 16 13 17 14 3 22 7 6 19 11 18 10 15 17 10 17 14 32 13 12 20 16 6 2 24 21 25 16 11 23 1 4 7 26 19 18 1 6 4 3 1 5 7 22 29 23 15 4 6 65 8 13 10 15 17 18 12 3 16 9 14 3 2 13 11 14 7 10 1 12 4 6 27 5 3 7 10 2 11 19 7 29 28 28 26 9 25 16 1 10 14 21 12 8 1 14 5 7 8 11 3 4 27 10 29 21 9 23 24 2 11 22 17 12 12 13 8 5 2 11 3 20 1 11 24 5 1 6 3 13 14 8 25 15 26 12 6 14 19 24 16 13 12 17 10 11 35 12 9 34 24 36 13 33 7 18 23 33 5 6 9 8 10 3 3 29 1 21 22 4 31 6 7 30 31 8 17 1 9 10 10 5 6 15 8 9 7 7 65 1 13 11 9 18 1 3 7 6 17 3 16 8 14 9 2 13 14 1 12 2 11 4 11 17 22 10 12 13 14 11 12 13 15 16 1 19 9 6 5 21 7 8 2 3 2 5 17 24 21 30 22 33 17 20 29 18 28 19 5 8 6 16 2 7 3 4 23 25 3 27 28 26 22 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12 13 13 32 20 19 1 9 8 16 4 25 23 26 12 16 27 8 17 31 30 21 20 30 18 15 32 15 4 18 16 5 9 18 1 4 20 5 1 21 11 24 10 14 15 12 7 6 26 1 8 23 13 2 4 5 2 27 8 28 3 3 11 15 19 16 5 9 17 18 15 22 29 12 31 13 19 20 11 24 10 26 14 28 21 20 25 1 12 18 21 10 10 8 12 5 14 31 30 14 34 16 20 11 17 6 15 13 20 17 8 13 15 10 17 22 9 25 2 23 23 17 16 19 19 4 36 15 2 1 5 15 24 16 4 4 35 23 7 10 2 34 15 2 16 11 20 9 5 21 4 10 27 3 14 7 18 1 6 15 16 13 14 20 17 6 1 11 3 19 18 10 28 GIANT LONELY MINE WINDSOR MATURUSA MZINYATI NKAYI ZINYANGENI MBUMA ZEZANI MANAMA BUVUMA MTSHABEZI GOBATEMA ST. JOSEPH BRUNAPEG EMPANDENI EKUSILENI TAMBA MASASE CHEGATO MUSUME DON BOSCO MNENE MASVINGO DINHE MUTUVI MATIBI BEREJENA LUNDI GOKOMERE ZIMUTO BONDOLFI CHIVI MAPEDZA WANEZI DADAYA PAKAME CYRENE HOPE FOUNTAIN MATOMBO MBALABALA ESIGODINI NGWENYA ST. AIDANS INYATI SOLUSI ST. LUKES ZENKA LOWER GWERU GWERU HANKE NGEZI MOYOMUSANTE ST. FRANCIS RUKUNDO ST. PATRICKS SAINT JOSEPHS HOLY CROSS DRIEFONTEIN RUFARO ST. OSWALD LORETO ZHOMBE GWEHAVA KANA ST. PAULS SESSAMI SANYATI NEMBUDZIYA CHIREYA ST. RUPERTS MARSHALL HARTLEY KUTAMA CHIVERO CHIDAMOYO KAPFUNDE CHARLES CLACK SANDAWANA NYALA BUCHWA VANGUARD TEUTONIC MARVEL PANGANI CROFT FRED WEST NICHOLSON COLLEEN BAWN SUN YET SEN ANTELOPE THORNWOOD BIG BEN VUMBACHIKWE BLANKET HOW QUEENS MINE TURK MINE CHARLIESONA EPOCH SELUKWE PEAK SHURUGWI WILLOUGHBY SHANGANI SABI ZVISHAVANE BOSS KING LENNOX GATHS WELCOME ATHENS CAMBRAI NETHERBURN RIPPLE CREEK BROADSIDE CONNEMARA RIVERLEA TIGER REEF GLOBE & PHOENIX GAIKA SHERWOOD STAR JENA SENGWA EMPRESS MINE VENICE KANYEMBA PATCHWAY PERSEVERANCE DALNY BROMPTON MAGNESITE CAM & MOTOR PICKSTONE SPRINGBOK DIVIDE GREAT DYKE SUTTON MURIEL CAESAR FEOCK VANAD JESTER SILVERSIDE NORAH MHANGURA GOLDEN KOPJE ALASKA SHACKLETON COPPER QUEEN LYNX MAYOBODO ST. JOSEPH HOMESTEAD LEGION KAFUSI LUBANGWE NTALALE GUYU MANAMA BUVUMA HWALI ZEZANI MAJINI MAKADO TAULA MAZUNGA LION & ELEPHANT CHIZUMBA BONDA SARAHURU NESHURO MASVOSVA MUROVE SESE BEREGENA NGUNDU NGOMAHURU SIPAMBI MASASE MAHOLEHOLE AVOCA HUMBANI MAVOROMBONDO MWENEZI SANALI FARMERS HALL CHEGATO CHIDEMBEKO MARANDA RUSHUMBE MAKUVA DANGA MUPANDASHANGO MWEMBE VUNGWE MUTAMBI TAKAVARASHA BRUNAPEG MBEMBESWANA NATISA TULI MAKWE SHAKE SILOBI MATENDELE MAWABENI MATOPOS FIGTREE MARULA SAWMILLS BUSHTICK SIHLENGENI NKULUMANE JUNCTION MBEMBESI GREYSTONE FORT RIXON SHANGANI NSIZA TURK MINE INYATI LONELY MINE EASTNOR MUSIPANE MAPANZURE MABASA MATENDA VURANDA MHANDAMABWE MADAMOMBE MUFIRI MAKONDE DONGA DABUKA GUINEA FOWL ZVAROTA JOBORINGO TONGOGARA CHIKATO CHAMISA MAKOHOLI ZIMUTO SIYAHOKWE CHIZHOU HOLY CROSS CHAKA FELIXBURG FAIRFIELD CHAKARA CHIZINGA FEATHERSTONE BURURU CHIROVA DENGA NEUSO MUCHAKATA GUNDE HUNTERS ROAD SHERWOOD BATTLEFIELDS UMSWESWE HLABANO MABOLENI NYAMA MADILISA NTABAMHLOPE KOMERA GWANYIKA SENKWANZI RUNYARARO SILOBELA CROSSROADS NTOBE SIGANDA MBUMA ZENKA EXCHANGE DENDERA DONSA NESIGWE DAKAMELA GWELUTSHENA KANA MANOTI MATETA ST. LUKES GOMOZA ST. PAULS SENGWA SENGWA BRIDGE ZOMBA SIABUWA MANYONI SESSAMI GOREDEMA NJELELE NYARUPAKWE HOZHERI MUJIBA NYIMO KASIRISIRI CHENJIRI KUWIRIRANA NEMBUDZIYA MUTIMUTEMA MADZIVAZVIDO CHIREYA MAREVANANI CHIGARO MAPFUNGWE HOMBWE ZUMBARA MAZEZURU MURINDAGOMO KAZANGARARE MADZORERA DOMBWE GADZEMA MUSINAMI SELOUS MAKWIRO MASIYARWA MARYLAND JUNCTION NYABIRA GWEBI WATYOKA MARISAMHUKA CHIBERO MONERA MARIRANGWE LIONS DEN ZAVE DOMA MUDINDO SHINJE KENZAMBA MASONA COPPER QUEEN KAMONDE MARERE CHIMUSIMBE TENGWE KAPFUNDE MUDZUMU CHIDAMOYO ZVIPANE CHIVAKANYAMA NYAMHUNGA MASANGA KARESHI MAUMBE CHANETSA MADADZI MWAMI KAPIRI DORA TCHODA RUKARA MSAPAKARUMA GACHEGACHE MOLA TASHINGA BUMI HILLS CHALALA NEGANDE MUJERE CHARARA INSUKAMINI MAPHISA COLLEEN BAWN WEST NICHOLSON MWENEZI RUTENGA MATAGA MBERENGWA CHIVI MASHAVA KEZI SILALABUHWA FILABUSI ESIBOMVU ESIGODINI NTAMBAZINDUNA NYAMANDHLOVU SOMABHULA CHATSWORTH CHARUNDURA LALAPANZI MAMINA MUBAYIRA BEATRICE ZHOMBE MUNYATI EMPRESS MINE GOLDEN VALLEY SANYATI MUROMBEDZI ALASKA TRELAWNEY DARWENDALE RAFFINGORA MUTORASHANGA GURUVE MAGUNJE SIYAKOBVU GWANDA MVUMA GOKWE EIFFEL FLATS CHAKARI BANKET MVURWI MHANGURA ZAF ZMB ZWE MOZ BWA ZAR MWI TZA LSO SWZ NAM AGO AGO Map data source(s): Vector data from Surveyor General. Natural farming regions from Agritex Disclaimers: The designations employed and the presentation of material on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Map Doc Name: Creation Date: Projection/Datum: Web Resources: Nominal Scale at A0 paper size: 1:0 Legend Small Town Place of local Importance Mission Mine Boundaries International Boundary Province Boundary District Boundary Ward Boundary Transport Network Major Road Secondary Road Feeder Road Connector Road Track Railway Line Main River Water Body Protected Conservation Area Natural Farming Regions 1 - Specialized and diversified farming 2A - Intensive farming 2B - Intensive farming 3 - Semi-intensive farming 4 - Semi-extensive farming 5 - Extensive farming MIDLANDS PROVINCE- Natural Farming Regions 14 February 2012 ZWE-PLANNING_01_A0_120214_MIDLANDS_Agro-Ecology 14 February 2012 Arc 1960 http://ochaonline.un.org/zimbabwe RELATED FARMING SYSTEMS Region I - Specialized and Diversified Farming: Rainfall in this region is high (more than 1000mm per annum in areas lying below 1700m altitude, and more than 900mm per annum at greater altitudes), normally with some precipitation in all months of the year. Temperatures are normally comparatively low and the rainfall is consequently highly affective enabling afforestation, fruit and intensive livestock production to be practiced. In frost-free areas plantation crops such as tea, coffee and macadamia nuts can be grown, where the mean annual rainfall below 1400mm, supplementary irrigation of these plantation crops is required for top yields. Region IIA - Intesive Farming : Rainfall is confined to summer and is moderately high (750-1000mm). Two sub-regions have been defined. Sub-region IIA receives an average of at least 18 rainy pentads per season and normally enjoys reliable conditions, rarely experiencing severe dry spells in summer. The region is suitable for intensive systems of farming based on crops and /or livestock production. Region IIB - Intesive Farming : This sub-region receives an average of 16-18 rainy pentads per season and is subject either to rather more severe dry spells during the rainy season or to the occurrence of relatively short rainy seasons. In either event, crop yields in certain years will be affected, but not sufficiently and frequently to change the overall utilization from intensive systems of farming. Region III - Semi-Intensive Farming : Rainfall in this region is moderate in total amount (650-800mm), but, because much of it is accounted for by infrequent heavy falls and temperatures are generally high, its effectiveness is reduced. This region will receive an average of 14-16 rainy pentads per season. The region is also subject fairly severe mid- season dry spells and therefore is marginal for maize, tobacco and cotton production, or for enterprises based on crop production alone. The farming systems, in conformity with the natural conditioning factors, should therefore be based on both livestck production (assisted by the production of fodder crops) and cash crops under good management on soils of high available moisture potential. Region IV - Semi-Extensive Farming : This region experiences fairly low total rainfall (450- 650mm) and is subject to periodic seasonal droughts and severe dry spells during the rainy season. The rainfall is too low and uncertain for cash cropping except in certain very favourable localities, where limited drought-resistant crops can afford a sideline. The farming system should be based on livestock production, but it can be intensified to some extent by the growing of drought-tolerant fodder crops. Region V - Extensive Farming : The rainfall in this region is too low and erratic for the reliable production of even drought-resistant fodder and grain crops, and farming has to be based on the utlization of veld alone. The extensive form of cattle ranching or game ranching is the only sound farming system for this region. Included in this region are areas of below 900m altitude, where the mean rainfall is below 650mm in the Zambezi valley and below 600mm in the Save-Limpopo valleys. NOTE: A rainy pentad is defined as the centre one of three five-day periods (pentads) which together receive more than 40 mm and two of which receive at least 8 mm of rainfall. MOZAMBIQUE

Transcript of MIDLANDS PROVINCE- Natural Farming Regions...S e n g w a Ru to p e K an L u p a n e S a n s u k w e...

Page 1: MIDLANDS PROVINCE- Natural Farming Regions...S e n g w a Ru to p e K an L u p a n e S a n s u k w e S h a s h a n i T e n g w e I n s u z a B u b i K a f u s i S a k u l g w e G wa

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Map data source(s):Vector data from Surveyor General. Natural farming regionsfrom AgritexDisclaimers:The designations employed and the presentation of materialon this map do not imply the expression of any opinionwhatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the UnitedNations concerning the legal status of any country, territory,city or area or of its authorities, or concerning thedelimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

Map Doc Name:

Creation Date:Projection/Datum:Web Resources:Nominal Scale at A0 paper size: 1:0

LegendSmall TownPlace of local ImportanceMissionMine

BoundariesInternational Boundary

Province Boundary

District Boundary

Ward BoundaryTransport Network

Major RoadSecondary RoadFeeder RoadConnector RoadTrack

Railway Line

Main River

Water Body

Protected Conservation AreaNatural Farming Regions

1 - Specialized and diversified farming2A - Intensive farming2B - Intensive farming3 - Semi-intensive farming4 - Semi-extensive farming5 - Extensive farming

MIDLANDS PROVINCE- Natural Farming Regions14 February 2012

ZWE-PLANNING_01_A0_120214_MIDLANDS_Agro-Ecology

14 February 2012Arc 1960

http://ochaonline.un.org/zimbabwe

RELATED FARMING SYSTEMSRegion I - Specialized and Diversified Farming: Rainfall in this region is high (more than1000mm per annum in areas lying below 1700m altitude, and more than 900mm per annumat greater altitudes), normally with some precipitation in all months of the year.Temperatures are normally comparatively low and the rainfall is consequently highly affectiveenabling afforestation, fruit and intensive livestock production to be practiced.In frost-free areas plantation crops such as tea, coffee and macadamia nuts can be grown,where the mean annual rainfall below 1400mm, supplementary irrigation of these plantationcrops is required for top yields.Region IIA - Intesive Farming : Rainfall is confined to summer and is moderately high(750-1000mm). Two sub-regions have been defined. Sub-region IIA receives an average of atleast 18 rainy pentads per season and normally enjoys reliable conditions, rarelyexperiencing severe dry spells in summer. The region is suitable for intensive systems offarming based on crops and /or livestock production.Region IIB - Intesive Farming : This sub-region receives an average of 16-18 rainy pentadsper season and is subject either to rather more severe dry spells during the rainy season orto the occurrence of relatively short rainy seasons. In either event, crop yields in certain yearswill be affected, but not sufficiently and frequently to change the overall utilization fromintensive systems of farming.Region III - Semi-Intensive Farming : Rainfall in this region is moderate in total amount(650-800mm), but, because much of it is accounted for by infrequent heavy falls andtemperatures are generally high, its effectiveness is reduced. This region will receive anaverage of 14-16 rainy pentads per season. The region is also subject fairly severe mid-season dry spells and therefore is marginal for maize, tobacco and cotton production,or for enterprises based on crop production alone. The farming systems, in conformity withthe natural conditioning factors, should therefore be based on both livestck production(assisted by the production of fodder crops) and cash crops under good management onsoils of high available moisture potential.Region IV - Semi-Extensive Farming : This region experiences fairly low total rainfall (450-650mm) and is subject to periodic seasonal droughts and severe dry spells during the rainyseason. The rainfall is too low and uncertain for cash cropping except in certain veryfavourable localities, where limited drought-resistant crops can afford a sideline.The farming system should be based on livestock production, but it can be intensified tosome extent by the growing of drought-tolerant fodder crops.Region V - Extensive Farming : The rainfall in this region is too low and erratic for thereliable production of even drought-resistant fodder and grain crops, and farming has tobe based on the utlization of veld alone. The extensive form of cattle ranching or gameranching is the only sound farming system for this region. Included in this region are areas ofbelow 900m altitude, where the mean rainfall is below 650mm in the Zambezivalley and below 600mm in the Save-Limpopo valleys.

NOTE:A rainy pentad is defined as the centre one of three five-day periods (pentads) which togetherreceive more than 40 mm and two of which receive at least 8 mm of rainfall.

MO Z A M

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