Middle Class in America

12
Middle Class in America? Wealth and Debt October 2013 John Connor Sanders Intermediate Business Finance Frank Anderson

Transcript of Middle Class in America

Page 1: Middle Class in America

Middle Class in America?Wealth and Debt

October 2013John Connor Sanders

Intermediate Business FinanceFrank Anderson

Page 2: Middle Class in America

Summary I decided to run an analysis of the American

Middle class from 1980s to the present I used a distribution analysis involving

Homeownership Cost, Household Income, Occupational Score, Year, and Standard Deviation of Household Income *Sources IPUMS and BLS

I left out any real Household grossing more than $250,000 a year or less than $5,000 a year in 2011 dollars to focus on the middle income.

Page 3: Middle Class in America

The Middle Class? Real Income Growth has been stagnate since the

1970s, however costs are rising.

“On Tuesday, however, the Census Bureau reminded me how for most Americans 1988 still looks a lot like yesterday: last year, the typical household made $51,017, roughly the same as the typical household made a quarter of a century ago.” – NY Times.

Most new jobs being created are retail and the high tech high paying jobs being created lack domestic workers with skills to fill them.

Page 4: Middle Class in America

1980 Income Distribution0

.00

00

1.0

000

2.0

000

3D

en

sity

-20000 0 20000 40000 60000 80000Total household income

kernel = epanechnikov, bandwidth = 1.1e+03

Kernel density estimate

Page 5: Middle Class in America

1990 Income Distribution0

5.0

00

e-0

6.0

000

1.0

000

15

.00

00

2D

en

sity

0 200000 400000 600000 800000 1000000Total household income

kernel = epanechnikov, bandwidth = 1.9e+03

Kernel density estimate

Page 6: Middle Class in America

2000 Income Distribution0

5.0

00

e-0

6.0

000

1.0

000

15

Den

sity

0 500000 1000000 1500000Total household income

kernel = epanechnikov, bandwidth = 2.7e+03

Kernel density estimate

Page 7: Middle Class in America

2011 Income Distribution0

2.0

00

e-0

64.0

00

e-0

66.0

00

e-0

68.0

00

e-0

6.00

00

1D

en

sity

0 500000 1000000 1500000Total household income

kernel = epanechnikov, bandwidth = 3.7e+03

Kernel density estimate

Page 8: Middle Class in America

Changes in Income and Homeownership costs

Page 9: Middle Class in America
Page 10: Middle Class in America

Standard Deviation of Household Income

Another interesting thing to note is that the Standard Deviation of Household Income has increased since 1980, implying the poor (and middle) are getting poorer and the rich are getting richer.

Page 11: Middle Class in America

House Hold Debt and Wealth?

“So why is this happening?  It’s because America (most of the people reading this post right now) has become a nation made up of people in perpetual debt.” - Jason Cabler

Page 12: Middle Class in America

Sources http://www.bls.gov/cpi/ Steven Ruggles, J. Trent Alexander, Katie

Genadek, Ronald Goeken, Matthew B. Schroeder, and Matthew Sobek. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series: Version 5.0 [Machine-readable database]. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota, 2010

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/19/business/americas-sinking-middle-class.html?_r=0

http://theeconomiccollapseblog.com/archives/what-is-wrong-with-the-u-s-economy-here-are-10-economic-charts-that-will-blow-your-mind

http://www.cfinancialfreedom.com/why-are-the-rich-getting-richer/

http://www.mintpressnews.com/study-shows-americans-falling-behind-the-world-in-skill-attainment/170342/