MicroStation tips & tricks - Forside · Isometric View Rotation Mesh and Boolean tools Volume and...

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  • 2014 Bentley Systems, Incorporated

    W8 Workshop MicroStation 3D tips & TricksTine Lai Andersen, LEARNing Consultant, Bentley Systems

    [email protected]

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    Rotate view, set rotation point

    Isometric View Rotation

    Mesh and Boolean tools

    Volume and element information

    DisplayStyles

    DisplayStyle Thematic Display

    Moving Elements to Elevation

    Flatten Elements in a 3D file

    Move marker

    Feature cells

    Simple animation

    3D PDF

    3D PDF and sheets/referencesDisplayStyle Groups

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    Rotate view, set rotation point

    Have you noticed the large plus sign when you use: Rotate view > Dynamic?

    The plus sign is the pivot point, and you can move it by dragging to a new position

    If you use the mouse for rotation... ALT + click on wheel

    Will allow you to change pivot point.

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    Rotate view, set rotation point - Practice

    Open model:

    01_set rotation point

    1. Select Rotate view > Dynamic

    2. Rotate your view with data button Notice the pivot point

    3. Change pivot point by moving the large plus sign

    4. Rotate again

    1. Select Element Selection

    2. Press ALT + click on the wheel

    3. Change pivot point by moving the large plus sign

    4. Rotate with data button (left)

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    Isometric View Rotation

    Did you know that you can rotate an isometric view in 90 degree increments by using the following Key-Ins;

    For a Clockwise rotation key-in: RV=-54.5,-54.5,-90 and select the view for rotation,

    for a Counter-Clockwise rotation key-in: RV=-54.5,54.5,90 and select the appropriate view.

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    Isometric View Rotation - Practice

    Open model:

    02_Isometric View Rotation

    1. Rotate view to Isometric view

    2. Open keyin browser(ESC > Enter)

    3. Keyin: RV=-54.5,-54.5,-90

    4. Select View

    5. Select view again to rotate another 90

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    Mesh and Boolean tools

    Use the mesh tools to quickly create a terrain model, or to get an overview on how much material that you need to remove.

    The next 2 examples will show you how you can use the Mesh Intersect and Mesh Subtract tools

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    1. Select Mesh Intersect

    2. Identify the existing terrain

    3. Identify the proposed terrain

    4. = The new terrain

    Mesh and Boolean tools- Practice

    Create a new terrain from 2 mesh elements

    Open model:

    03_NewTerrain

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    Mesh and Boolean tools- Practice

    New terrain, create an element to calculate the volume to remove

    Open model:

    04_volume

    1. Select Mesh Subtract

    2. Identify the existing terrain

    3. Identify the proposed terrain

    4. = Volume

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    Volume and element information

    Measure the volume with Measure Volume tool

    Or use Element Information > Geometry tab to view the Volume

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    DisplayStyles

    Use DisplayStyles to change how your 3D model looks like

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    DisplayStyles - Practice

    Open model:

    05_DisplayStyles

    Change DisplayStyleAnd see how your model looks like.

    Also notice that shadows, backgrounds also are changing.

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    DisplayStyle Thematic Display

    Thematic Display settings.

    Lots of options

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    DisplayStyle Thematic Display - Practice

    Open model:

    06_Thematic Display

    1. Make sure that its MyDisplayStyle that are used to view the model

    2. Open DisplayStyle dialog

    3. Mark MyDisplayStyle

    4. Click on the magnifier to open the settings dialog

    See next page

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    DisplayStyle Thematic Display - Practice

    5. Change Stepped Display to:Fast + Isolines

    6. Change the range

    7. View the result

    8. Open Legend Tab

    9. Change Values from: to Step

    10. And set value to: 2

    11. View the result

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    DisplayStyle Thematic Display - Practice

    Explore the different settings such as:

    Visible

    Values step/count

    Change stepped display

    Change color scheme

    You can also try other settings when selecting Slope, Hillshade etc. instead of Height (option before you open the last settings dialog)

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    Create your own DisplayStyle groups

    Smart way to order your displaystylesin the menu.

    Group:DisplayStyleName

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    Create your own DisplayStyle groups - Practice

    Open DisplayStyle dialog

    Change the name of your own displayStyles.

    MyStyles:

    Also change

    MyDisplayStyle

    to

    MyStyles:DisplayStyle

    Check the result in the DisplayStylemenu

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    Flatten Elements in a 3D file

    Do you want to parallel copy a curve, which is a 3D curve? And you only need the XY geometry?

    Then use Flatten Curve

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    Moving Elements to Elevation

    You can use this keyin if you know the elevation, and want to keep the XY coordinates.

    Keyin:XY=#,#,10Where 10 is the elevation

    orUse AccuDraw instead of the key-in browser:P#,#,10

    Extra tip:Add this key-in to a function key, and the only thing you need to do would be to enter the Z value

    move extended;e,dialog cmdbrowse;k,XY=#,#,

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    Moving Elements to Elevation + Flatten Elements - Practice

    Open model:

    07_FlattenAndMove

    Select Tools > Curves > Modify Curves > Flatten Curves

    Select Drawing XY plane as Flatten Plane, and keep the original

    Identify the curve

    Done

    Front Right

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    Moving Elements to Elevation + Flatten Elements - Practice

    Continue in model:

    07_FlattenAndMove

    Select Move element

    Identify the curve you want to move to a certain Z value

    Keyin (ESC > Enter):#,#,0

    Reset

    Check the Z value

    Front

    Right

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    Move marker

    When a marker is moved, the marker will not update or perhaps disappear

    Re-open file, and the marker will be shown on the correct location

    Tip quickest way to reopen a file is to use the key-in RD=

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    Move marker - Practice

    Open model:

    08_MoveMarker

    Select the marker, and move the blue handle inside the building

    The marker disappear..

    Reopen the file

    ESC > Enter > keyin:

    RD=

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    Feature cells

    Use smart cells, with predefined parameters.

    Place Feature Cell

    Find examples under:WorkSpace\Projects\Examples\Plant\cell\

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    Feature cells - Practice

    Open model:

    09_FeatureCells

    Select Place Feature cell

    Attach cell library: Featurecells.cel

    Place a couple of cells, with different parameter sets (Params).

    Expand tool settings dialog, and set free variables

    Use Edit Feature cell, to change the parameters

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    Feature cells - Practice

    Re-open the the model/file:09_FeatureCells

    Attach the cell library again

    It needs to be reloaded to show the new parameter set

    Place the feature cell with your settings.

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    Simple animation

    Why not use the animation tools? It doesnt have to be complicated

    With only a few tools we will create a simple animation.

    You can record to avi, or other formats

    Or Print it to 3D PDF (incl. animations)

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    Simple animation - Practice

    Open model:

    10_Simple animation

    1. Open Animation task

    Preview animation with Animation Preview tool

    Notice the 2 orange arrows that doesnt move (right side). In the next practice we we will animate these 2 arrows.

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    Simple animation - Practice

    1. Select Animation Task

    2. Select Create Actor

    3. Name the Actor: Flow1

    4. Identify one of the Arrows

    5. Select actor orgin

    6. Select Define Actor Path

    7. Select Flow1 as Actor

    8. Identify the path

    9. Identify direction

    10. Set the settings in Define Actor Path

    Activate Path Distance, and set to:10*tSeconds

    11. Preview animation with Animation Preview tool

    2

    11 6

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    3D PDF and sheets/references

    Most of you have heard about MicroStation 3D PDFs. In the next exercise you will learn how to create one, but also how you can add your titleblock to your 3D PDF

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    3D PDF - Practice

    Open the model:

    11_3D_PDF

    Select Print > Select Bentley Driver and pdf.pltcfg

    Make sure to activate: Print to 3D

    Print

    Save the file and open with Adobe reader

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    3D PDF and sheets/references - Practice

    Open the model:

    12_3D_PDF_Sheet

    Select Print > Select Bentley Driver and pdf.pltcfg

    Notice, that you cant activate 3D PDF. Its a 2D model

    Print

    Save the file and open with Adobe reader

    Return to MicroStation and the model 12_3D_PDF_Sheet

    Open the reference dialog, and for the isometric reference activate: Plot as 3D

    Print again to PDF, and review the output