Michigan Agricultural Statistics 2018-2019MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FARM ECONOMICS...
Transcript of Michigan Agricultural Statistics 2018-2019MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FARM ECONOMICS...
Michigan Agricultural Statistics
2018-2019
All tables contain Michigan data unless otherwise noted. In some tables, details may not add to the total shown due to rounding.
Contents
Farm Economics ........................................... 1 National rankings .................................................. 1 Farm numbers and land in farms .......................... 2 Farm income ......................................................... 2 Production expenses ............................................. 6 Farm Labor ............................................................ 8 Agricultural Exports ............................................... 9
Field Crops .................................................. 10 Grain storage capacity ........................................ 10
Record highs and lows ........................................ 11 Corn ..................................................................... 12 Dry edible beans ................................................. 16 Hay and haylage ................................................. 18 Maple syrup ......................................................... 20 Oats ..................................................................... 20 Potatoes .............................................................. 21 Soybeans ............................................................ 22 Sugarbeets .......................................................... 25 Wheat .................................................................. 26
Chemical ...................................................... 28 Asparagus ........................................................... 28 Snap Beans ......................................................... 28 Cucumbers .......................................................... 29 Pumpkins ............................................................. 29 Squash ................................................................ 30 Corn ..................................................................... 30 Soybeans ............................................................ 31
Fruit .............................................................. 33 Fruit Acres, Production and Value ...................... 33 Apples.................................................................. 33 Blueberries .......................................................... 34 Cherries, tart ........................................................ 34
Vegetables ................................................... 35 Production and value ........................................... 35 Processing ........................................................... 36 Fresh market........................................................ 37 Dual purpose ....................................................... 38
Horticulture .................................................. 39 Value of Sales...................................................... 39 Growing area ....................................................... 39 Bedding plants ..................................................... 40 Hanging Baskets ................................................. 41 Potted and Bedding plants .................................. 42 Herbaceous perennials ........................................ 44
Livestock, Dairy, & Poultry ......................... 45 Record highs and lows ........................................ 45 Cattle and calves ................................................. 45 Dairy .................................................................... 47 Hogs and pigs ...................................................... 51 Honey .................................................................. 53 Mink ..................................................................... 53 Poultry .................................................................. 54 Sheep .................................................................. 55 Goats ................................................................... 56 Trout .................................................................... 56
County Estimates ........................................ 57 County rankings ................................................... 58 Corn .................................................................. 59 Dry edible beans .............................................. 61 Oats .................................................................. 62 Soybeans ......................................................... 64 Sugarbeets ....................................................... 66 Wheat ............................................................... 67 Cattle ................................................................ 69
Customer Service Agriculture internet sites ................. Appendix A 70 Internet and other services ............. Appendix B 71
Charts and Graphs
Major Michigan Commodity Groups, 2018 .............................. 3 Top 20 Commodities in Cash Receipts, 2018 ......................... 3 Corn for grain acres, 1943-2018 ........................................... 13 Corn yield, 1943-2018 ........................................................... 13 Corn production, 1943-2018 ................................................. 13 Corn progress, 2014-2018 .................................................... 15 Soybean progress, 2014-2018 .............................................. 23 Soybean harvested acres, 1943-2018 ................................... 24 Soybean yield, 1943-2018 .................................................... 24 Soybean production, 1943-2018 ........................................... 24 Wheat harvested acres, 1943-2018 ...................................... 27 Wheat yield, 1943-2018 ........................................................ 27 Wheat production, 1943-2018 ............................................... 27 Selected Floriculture Crops: Value of Sales, 2018 ................ 44 Michigan Livestock: Value of Production, 2018 ..................... 46 Annual Milk per Cow, 1992-2018 .......................................... 47 December 1 Hog Inventory, 1943-2018 ................................ 51 Agricultural Statistics Districts ............................................... 57
Office Staff Denise Bowman Alan Erickson Ben Magen Marty Saffell Chad Cloos Paul Goings John Miyares Joe Samson
Jim Collom Lisa Jones Shaylind Nance Jamila Sani
Ann Courser Katherine Kimball Julie Palmer Lynn Spisak
Stephen Dothage Mike Laird Janiece Presberry Takiyah Walker
Nathan Elias Linda Lawson Susan Reynolds Ben Weber
National Association of State Departments of Agriculture (NASDA) enumerators collect data for the USDA, NASS, Great Lakes Region. NASDA workers who gathered information for this publication were:
Field Enumerators
West Central Michigan North Michigan and Upper Peninsula Babs Burmeister Wes Ruggles Ken Couturier Cathy Collins Ed Kelly Monica Cornell Rissa Kelly Barbara Cotey Linda Overfield Wayne Cummings Richard Gillis South Central Michigan John Glenn Diane Clark Robert Haskin Ron Feher Sr. Paula Hetfield Diane Hutchins Rita Kanniainen Vena Hutton Tina Kanniainen Tonya Langdon Lisa Loper Linda Newcomb Leroy Ostlund Kenneth Rauscher Michelle Schueller Michael Sloan Kitty Venable Southwest Michigan Central Michigan Cindra Mikel Ron McDonald Amy Barajas Gerry Binger Nohemi Barajas Rick Doud Bob Larsen Shirley Huguelet Michael Stickle Julie Walker Southeast Michigan East Central Michigan Rachel Bakowski Diane McPhee Gerald Edwards Deborah Day Mary Findley Sam Fredendall Nicolo Liberati Dawn Kundinger Mary Sawyer Donna Mann
Leslie Sizemore Leslie Nelson Lori Peyerk Jim Sparks Janice Stadin
Marlo D. Johnson – Regional Director
Kif Hurlbut – Deputy Regional Director
Ty Kalaus – Deputy Regional Director
United States Department of Agriculture USDA, NASS, Great Lakes Region Telephone: (517) 324-5300
National Agricultural Statistics Service 3001 Coolidge Rd., Suite 400 Fax: (855) 270-2709
Hubert Hamer, Administrator East Lansing, Michigan 48823 Web: www.nass.usda.gov
E-mail: [email protected]
Rank in U.S. agriculture by selected commodities, 2018
Rank Item Unit Quantity Percent of U.S. Leading state
1
Thousands Percent
Beans, dry, black Cwt 2,416 46.5 Michigan
Beans, dry, cranberry Cwt 61 24.8 Michigan
Beans, dry, small red Cwt 328 46.4 Michigan
Begonias Dollars 15,302 17.9 Michigan
Cherries, tart Pounds 201,000 67.4 Michigan
Easter lillies Pots 1,394 23.1 Michigan
Geraniums, cuttings Dollars 21,080 17.6 Michigan
Hostas Pots 1,591 18.1 Michigan
Impatients, other Dollars 13,390 19.3 Michigan
Petunias Dollars 31,354 22.1 Michigan
Squash Cwt 1,914 25.9 Michigan
2
Asparagus Cwt 266 34.0 Washington
Beans dry, navy Cwt 1,539 37.7 North Dakota
Celery Cwt 1,102 6.2 California
Cucumbers Cwt 4,233 27.4 Florida
3
Alfalfa haylage and greenchop Tons 1,768 9.2 Wisconsin
Apples Pounds 1,050,000 10.2 Washington
Beans, dry, all Cwt 4,635 12.4 North Dakota
Beans, dry, light red kidney Cwt 99 11.0 Minnesota
Blueberries Pounds 70,100 12.5 Oregon
4 Carrots Cwt 1,520 4.6 California
Sugarbeets Tons 4,728 12.9 Minnesota
5
All haylage and greenchop Tons 1,856 6.3 Wisconsin
Bell peppers Cwt 480 3.7 California
Maple syrup Gallons 195 4.6 Vermont
Oats Bushels 3,150 5.6 North Dakota
Pumpkins Cwt 1,026 6.8 Illinois
Snap beans Cwt 1,365 7.8 Wisconsin
Tomatoes Cwt 2,750 1.0 California
6 Milk Pounds 11,168,000 5.1 California
7
Cabbage Cwt 1,295 6.6 California
Corn silage Tons 5,950 4.9 Wisconsin
Eggs Eggs 4,548,100 4.2 Iowa
8
Honey Pounds 4,048 2.6 North Dakota
Peaches Tons 9.1 1.3 California
Potatoes Cwt 18,240 4.0 Idaho
9 Goats, milk, January 1, 2019 Head 12 2.8 Wisconsin
11 Turkeys, raised Head 5,400 2.2 Minnesota
12 Corn for grain Bushels 296,820 2.0 Iowa
Wheat, winter Bushels 35,720 3.0 Kansas
13
Hogs, as of Dec. 1, 2018 Head 1,180 1.6 Iowa
Soybeans Bushels 109,440 2.4 I Illinois
Sweet Corn Cwt 837 1.1 Washington
17 Hay, alfalfa Tons 1,416 2.7 Idaho
Sheep, January 1, 2019 Head 86 1.6 Texas
18 Cash receipts Dollars 7,563,792 2.0 California
29 Cattle, as of Jan. 1, 2019 Head 1,150 1.2 Texas
2 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Farm Economics
Number of farms and land in farms by economic sales class, 2014-2018 1
Year
Economic sales class
Total
Average
size of
farm $1,000-
$9,999
$10,000-
$99,999
$100,000-
$249,999
$250,000-
$499,999 $500,000+
1,000 farms 1,000 farms 1,000 farms 1,000 farms 1,000 farms 1,000 farms
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
25.80
25.60
25.50
24.50
24.00
14.80
14.70
14.60
14.20
14.40
4.20
4.10
4.20
3.35
3.15
2.70
2.90
2.90
2.20
2.20
4.10
4.20
4.20
3.35
3.25
51.60
51.50
51.40
47.60
47.00
Million acres Million acres Million acres Million acres Million acres Million acres Acres
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
1.10
1.05
1.10
1.20
1.20
1.70
1.65
1.60
1.70
1.70
1.05
1.05
1.10
1.10
1.20
1.20
1.25
1.20
1.30
1.20
4.90
4.95
4.95
4.50
4.50
9.95
9.95
9.95
9.80
9.80
193
193
194
206
209
1 USDA estimates of farm numbers and land in farms are based on the definition "a farm is any establishment from which $1,000 or more of agricultural
products were sold or would normally be sold during the year."
Farm real estate: Values and cash rents, 2015-2019
Year
Farm real
estate average
value per acre
Cropland Pasture
Average value
per acre
Average cash
rent per acre
Average value
per acre
Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
4,970
4,900
4,940
4,960
4,960
4,620
4,590
4,580
4,510
4,500
118
127
123
123
127
2,720
2,650
2,620
2,600
2,590
Government payments, 2014-2018 1
Program 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
Conservation programs
BMAC-Biomass crop assistance
Direct payments
Counter-cyclical payments
Loan deficiency payments
Miscellaneous programs
Ad Hoc and emergency programs
Milk income loss payments
ACRE
ARC-Agricultural Risk Coverage
PLC-Price Loss Coverage
Dairy Margin Protection Program
Total
46,053
43
318
0
0
0
14,143
25
-3
60,578
39,526
151
-154
-2
-5
-1
2,864
-15
0
144,743
0
49
187,155
34,269
81
-230
0
1
0
5,016
4
0
152,873
3,180
213
195,406
38,564
30
122
0
0
195
2,373
-2
0
149,528
9,764
0
200,576
39,223
0
26
0
0
110,976
1,449
0
-1
60,448
6,740
13,397
232,258
1 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FARM ECONOMICS 3
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600
Fruits & nuts
Vegetables
Floriculture
Poultry
Other crops
Meat animals
Dairy
Field crops
Million dollars (cash receipts)
Major Michigan Commodity Groups, 2018
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
Tomatoes, freshBroilers
Cucumbers for picklesSquash
Tart cherriesBlueberries
HayTurkeys
Dry BeansSugarbeets
WheatPotatoes
ApplesEggs
FloricultureHogs
Cattle and CalvesSoybeans
CornMilk
Million dollars
Top 20 Commodities in Cash Receipts, 2018
4 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Value added to the economy by the Michigan agricultural sector 2014-2018 1
Item 2 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars
Value of crop production
Food grains
Feed crops
Oil crops
Fruits and tree nuts
Vegetables, potatoes, dry beans
All other crops
Home consumption
Value of inventory adjustment 3
Value of livestock production
Meat animals
Dairy products
Poultry and eggs
Miscellaneous livestock
Home consumption
Value of inventory adjustment 3
Farm related income
Forest products sold
Machine hire and custom work
Other farm income
Gross imputed rental value-farm dwellings
Value of agricultural sector production
less: Purchased inputs
Farm origin
Feed purchased
Livestock and poultry purchased
Seed purchased
Manufactured inputs
Fertilizers and lime
Pesticides
Petroleum fuel and oils
Electricity
Other intermediate expenses
Repair and maintenance of capital items
Machine hire and custom work
Marketing, storage, and transp. expenses
Miscellaneous expenses
Contract labor
plus: Net government transactions
Direct Government payments
Property taxes and fees
Gross value added
less: Capital consumption
Net value added
less: Payments to stakeholders
Employee compensation (total hired labor)
Net rent paid to landlords
Real estate and nonreal estate interest
Net farm income
4,475.5
216.3
1,427.9
920.2
478.5
553.4
1,000.1
5.8
-126.7
3,970.9
1,076.6
2,309.5
501.8
74.4
9.0
-0.4
966.5
7.7
123.0
377.2
458.6
9,412.9
5,628.0
2,239.3
1,345.3
150.8
743.2
1,674.1
731.2
338.1
465.4
139.4
1,714.6
526.6
127.6
248.9
811.5
51.0
-343.7
60.6
404.2
3,390.3
1,117.6
2,272.7
1,617.6
949.7
287.7
380.2
655.1
4,301.2
214.3
1,335.7
813.9
437.0
608.9
1,000.5
6.8
-115.7
3,469.2
978.3
1,698.7
683.7
71.0
8.7
28.9
1,141.9
22.0
191.2
507.8
420.9
8,912.3
5,233.9
2,195.1
1,275.4
178.4
741.3
1,457.6
641.6
332.6
353.7
129.7
1,581.1
424.6
131.7
229.7
795.2
83.1
-257.8
187.2
445.0
3,337.5
982.1
2,355.4
1,593.7
922.2
275.5
396.0
761.7
4,316.6
198.2
1,156.8
1,027.5
566.3
568.1
1,016.4
3.5
-220.2
2,968.2
834.1
1,637.1
362.1
68.9
7.5
58.3
930.3
23.0
101.3
383.3
422.7
8,215.1
5,078.6
2,173.1
1,284.4
120.0
768.7
1,308.3
573.2
328.0
285.8
121.3
1,597.2
426.7
95.7
202.7
872.1
32.2
-187.8
195.4
383.2
2,916.5
1,028.6
1,887.9
1,823.4
1,067.9
336.2
419.2
64.6
4,016.7
168.0
1,071.5
919.2
479.4
586.5
999.8
4.5
-212.1
3,226.2
948.6
1,836.1
377.1
75.9
6.4
-17.8
906.2
17.1
77.3
369.8
442.0
8,149.1
4,707.7
1,927.1
1,177.0
164.0
586.2
1,251.2
512.1
327.3
293.3
118.5
1,529.4
467.0
106.8
229.8
725.9
107.0
-126.3
200.6
326.9
3,208.0
874.9
2,333.2
1,498.7
672.6
375.5
450.6
834.5
4,173.5
181.9
1,070.5
928.3
415.2
575.1
1,101.5
2.7
-101.6
3,292.1
1,056.2
1,658.7
501.6
74.9
8.9
-8.1
974.1
11.2
188.2
368.5
406.1
8,439.8
4,616.2
1,732.9
965.1
123.4
644.3
1,402.8
565.6
349.7
340.3
147.2
1,480.5
426.3
65.0
224.7
764.8
73.7
-105.9
232.3
338.2
3,644.0
790.1
2,853.9
1,782.2
939.4
344.2
498.7
1,071.7
1 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. 2 Value of agricultural sector production is the gross value of the commodities and services produced within a year. Net value-added is the sector's
contribution to the National economy and is the sum of the income from production earned by all factors-of-production, regardless of ownership. Net farm
income is the farm operator's share of income from the sector's production activities. The concept presented is consistent with that employed by the
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. 3 A positive value of inventory change represents current-year production not sold by December 31. A negative value is an offset to production from prior
years included in current-year sales.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FARM ECONOMICS 5
Cash receipts by commodity groups and selected commodities 2014-2018 1
Item 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
Total cash receipts
Total livestock and products Meat animals
Cattle and calves Hogs
Dairy (milk)
Poultry and eggs Miscellaneous livestock
Total crops Field crops
Corn
Dry beans Hay
Soybeans
Sugarbeets Wheat
Other
Vegetables
Asparagus
Cabbage, fresh
Celery Corn, sweet (fresh)
Cucumbers, fresh
Cucumbers, processing Onions
Peppers, bell
Potatoes Pumpkins
Snap beans, fresh
Snap beans, processing Squash
Tomatoes, fresh
Tomatoes, processing Other
Fruits and nuts
Apples
Blueberries
Grapes
Peaches Strawberries
Sweet cherries
Tart cherries Other
All other crops
Floriculture Miscellaneous crops 2
8,558,800
3,962,331
1,076,623
679,256 397,367
2,309,503
501,801 74,404
4,596,469 2,928,675
1,294,288
149,044 129,955
920,211
215,155 212,305
7,717
404,395
20,505
13,392
18,853 20,452
13,872
35,099 11,094
13,468
176,613 11,398
8,172
2,513 18,032
16,636
15,116 9,180
478,467
221,115
123,840
19,954
7,758 7,258
27,708
68,827 2,007
784,932
413,939 370,993
7,841,828
3,431,648
978,264
624,664 353,600
1,698,678
683,712 70,994
4,410,180 2,739,313
1,195,872
159,408 136,951
813,868
216,052 209,518
7,644
449,480
19,754
16,269
18,897 24,102
13,498
37,642 10,053
14,896
173,478 12,080
11,490
16,376 19,543
41,808
11,120 8,474
436,971
233,288
98,925
25,734
5,906 4,375
13,570
53,499 1,674
784,416
409,078 375,338
7,435,674
2,902,354
834,148
529,060 305,088
1,637,142
362,147 68,917
4,533,320 2,684,256
1,042,656
110,288 112,908
1,027,505
191,444 193,167
6,288
457,844
22,801
14,381
15,966 21,818
27,532
41,614 NA
16,354
170,044 11,909
15,244
17,019 33,570
18,747
15,172 15,673
566,297
325,195
130,350
29,127
9,650 NA
18,185
53,790 NA
824,923
434,967 389,956
7,461,975
3,237,646
948,571
575,344 373,227
1,836,144
377,077 75,854
4,224,329 2,407,922
965,582
109,349 104,057
919,174
139,891 161,762
8,107
477,167
26,136
11,965
16,636 20,930
23,890
55,849 NA
15,318
179,421 8,314
10,145
15,753 42,838
22,282
13,705 13,985
479,378
272,310
116,400
24,075
10,810 NA
16,090
39,693 NA
859,862
460,857 399,005
7,563,792
3,291,326
1,056,221
553,716 502,505
1,658,668
501,586 74,851
4,272,466 2,475,760
975,778
129,147 92,533
928,320
165,917 174,219
9,846
445,939
23,275
9,610
19,471 19,256
22,491
32,927 NA
18,220
177,342 14,947
8,548
12,972 37,072
23,513
11,839 14,456
415,224
294,420
70,226
NA
12,642 NA
NA
37,936 NA
935,543
486,746 448,797
1 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. 2 Includes field crops, fruits, vegetables, and specialty crops not listed above. NA Not available; an estimate is included in miscellaneous other crops.
6 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Corn production costs and returns, 2017-2018
Item United States Northern Crescent 1
2017 2018 2017 2018
Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre
Gross value of production
Operating costs
Seed
Fertilizer 2
Chemicals
Custom operations
Fuel, lube, and electricity
Repairs
Purchased irrigation water
Interest on operating capital
Total, operating costs
Allocated overhead
Hired labor
Opportunity cost of unpaid labor
Capital recovery-machinery & equipment
Opportunity cost of land (rental rate)
Taxes and insurance
General farm overhead
Total, allocated overhead
Total, costs listed
Value of production less total costs listed
Value of production less operating costs
Supporting information
Yield (bushels per planted acre)
Price (dollars per bushel at harvest)
Enterprise size (planted acres) 3
Production practices 3
Irrigated (percent)
Dryland (percent)
603.28
97.07
108.78
38.05
22.05
27.21
32.75
0.26
1.71
327.88
4.58
26.4
120.3
158.73
11.68
17.99
339.68
667.56
-64.28
275.4
185
3.25
278
11
89
631.54
96.2
113.74
34.55
22.48
29.33
33.9
0.27
3.45
333.92
4.85
28.14
121.62
160.63
11.79
18.69
345.72
679.64
-48.1
297.62
184
3.42
278
11
89
604.63
98.45
118.02
35.51
28.31
26.21
28.35
0
1.76
336.61
3.92
34.08
106.64
121.12
13.53
26.33
305.62
642.23
-37.6
268.02
177
3.37
142
2
98
617.93
97.53
123.24
32.09
28.75
28.23
29.34
0
3.54
342.72
4.22
36.19
107.77
121.25
13.61
27.13
310.17
652.89
-34.96
275.21
173
3.52
142
2
98
1 Includes NE Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, NE Ohio, Central Maryland, most of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, and New England. 2 Includes soil conditioners and manure. 3 Developed from survey base year, 2016.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FARM ECONOMICS 7
Soybean production costs and returns, 2017-2018
Item United States Northern Crescent 1
2017 2018 2017 2018
Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre
Gross value of production
Operating costs
Seed
Fertilizer 2
Chemicals
Custom operations
Fuel, lube, and electricity
Repairs
Purchased irrigation water
Interest on operating capital
Total, operating costs
Allocated overhead
Hired labor
Opportunity cost of unpaid labor
Capital recovery-machinery & equipment
Opportunity cost of land (rental rate)
Taxes and insurance
General farm overhead
Total, allocated overhead
Total, costs listed
Value of production less total costs listed
Value of production less operating costs
Supporting information
Yield (bushels per planted acre)
Price (dollars per bushel at harvest)
Enterprise size (planted acres) 3
Production practices 3
Irrigated (percent)
Dryland (percent)
454.72
58.07
25.06
26.83
10.32
13.57
23.34
0.06
0.83
158.08
3.26
19.40
90.99
142.86
10.66
18.25
285.42
443.50
11.22
296.64
49.00
9.28
273.00
10
90
444.21
57.40
24.07
26.59
10.51
14.54
24.09
0.06
1.64
158.90
3.46
20.57
91.88
145.39
10.74
18.89
290.93
449.83
-5.62
285.31
51.00
8.71
273.00
10
90
416.25
62.28
34.93
21.75
12.94
11.19
20.04
0.00
0.86
163.99
1.88
19.89
77.19
116.50
11.14
23.29
249.89
413.88
2.37
252.26
45.00
9.25
136.00
3
97
427.28
61.55
33.49
21.56
13.18
12.02
20.73
0.00
1.70
164.23
1.99
21.09
78.04
118.21
11.22
24.09
254.64
418.87
8.41
263.05
49.00
8.72
136.00
3
97
1 Includes NE Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, NE Ohio, most of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, Central Maryland, and New England. 2 Includes soil conditioners and manure. 3 Developed from survey base year, 2012.
8 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Prices paid index for agricultural production items, U.S., base=2011
Commodity 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
Feed, grains
Feed, complete
Feed, concentrates
Feed, forage
Nitrogen
Potash & Phosphate
Fungicides
Herbicides
Insecticides
Seeds & Plants
Cows, milk replacement
Feeder cattle
Feeder pigs
Fuels, diesel
Fuels, gasoline
Fuels, LP gas
Machinery, self propelled
Tractors
Trucks & Autos
Building materials
Supplies & Repairs
Labor
Custom Rates
Interest
Rent
Taxes
70.7
121.5
135.5
113.5
102.2
94.5
104.5
109.7
112.1
113.5
129.2
157.2
181.6
92.1
104
112.1
114.4
108.2
104.4
106.9
105.7
108
109.3
93.1
114.2
116.3
64.1
114.5
118
98.3
91.1
84.6
101.7
107.4
107.2
124.6
140.3
156.4
96.7
61.2
67.2
67.2
118.1
109.6
105.5
107.4
105.8
111.9
111.8
98.4
130.3
109.9
58.4
110.1
117.9
86.9
71.6
70.5
98.7
109.7
107.7
121.4
124.7
104.7
90.2
51.8
59
65.4
118.7
111.1
106
107.6
106
115.9
111.6
103.9
123.8
114.7
56.8
102.6
100.9
90
66.5
64.4
95.1
106.4
103.1
119.9
114.3
106.5
100.9
57.6
64.5
82.4
120.6
112.6
106
110.4
107.9
119.1
114.3
111.9
123.8
116.3
59.1
105.4
110.2
102.3
66.5
62.9
95.7
101.7
100.9
118.5
95.6
108.1
94.5
67.4
70.9
84.8
123.9
110.9
105.5
116.1
111.6
126.3
113.3
117.6
119.5
117.1
Farm Labor
Hired farm workers: Annual average wage rates, 2014-2018 1
Year All hired
workers
Field
workers
Field and
livestock workers
Dollars per hour Dollars per hour Dollars per hour
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
12.18
12.86
13.30
13.79
14.16
11.73
12.11
13.17
13.02
13.64
11.56
12.02
12.75
13.06
13.54
1 Lake States region (Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin).
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FARM ECONOMICS 9
Agricultural Exports
Michigan agricultural exports by commodity and year 1
Commodity 2016 2017 2018
Thousand dollars Thousand dollars Thousand dollars
Prepared foods
Forest products
Soybeans
Fresh vegetables
Dairy products
Beef & beef products
Processed fruit
Pulses
Seeds for planting
Hides & skins
Wine & beer
Distillers grains
Processed vegetables
Pork & pork products
Soybean meal
Corn
Fresh fruit
Feeds & fodders
Sugars & sweeteners
Nursery products & cut flowers
Other
Total
319,390
173,638
112,278
154,454
87,654
146,382
81,158
81,748
63,001
60,807
44,630
43,748
37,642
21,195
28,077
16,773
18,824
23,601
25,688
9,434
417,953
1,968,075
321,279
188,728
147,827
141,586
108,939
101,697
86,914
77,655
57,555
54,262
53,352
50,176
41,542
24,628
23,705
18,587
18,373
14,002
13,277
9,932
380,499
1,934,515
411,305
182,899
178,003
111,384
120,135
104,095
87,105
68,789
51,007
48,470
27,398
72,533
41,135
31,281
27,591
33,354
22,535
15,456
9,148
9,707
420,784
2,074,114
1 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Foreign Agricultural Service
Michigan agricultural exports: Top 10 destinations, 2017-2018 1
Country 2017 2018
Thousand dollars Thousand dollars
Canada
Mexico
China
Japan
Thailand
South Korea
Indonesia
Taiwan
Germany
Netherlands
Others
Total
923,332
166,250
77,554
117,854
153,508
93,447
46,980
38,296
30,931
31,833
254,530
1,934,515
874,628
210,711
150,267
149,114
134,331
117,405
59,304
41,309
31,386
29,669
275,990
2,074,114
1 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Foreign Agricultural Service
10 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Field Crops
Field crops: Acres harvested and value of production, 2014-2018
Item Unit 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Acres harvested
Value of production
1,000 acres
1,000 dollars
6,487
3,356,414
6,319
3,275,413
6,314
3,074,109
6,246
2,887,026
6,283
2,953,788
Grain storage capacity, December 1, 2014-2018
Year Off farm On farm
capacity Facilities Rated capacity
Number Million bushels Million bushels
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
200
192
191
191
187
217
220
225
230
230
295
300
300
300
300
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FIELD CROPS 11
Field crops: Record highs and lows
Crop Unit
Record high Record low Year
estimates
started Quantity Year Quantity Year
Barley
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Dry Edible beans
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Corn for grain
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Corn for silage
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Hay, alfalfa
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Hay, all
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Oats
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Potatoes
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Soybeans
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Spearmint
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Sugarbeets
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Wheat, winter
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
1,000 acres
Pounds
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
1,000 acres
Tons
1,000 tons
1,000 acres
Tons
1,000 tons
1,000 acres
Tons
1,000 tons
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
1,000 acres
Cwt
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
1,000 acres
Pounds
1,000 lbs
1,000 acres
Tons
1,000 tons
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
303
68.0
8,400
690
2,100
8,585
2,800
162.0
355,810
498
20.5
6,630
1,444
4.2
5,040
2,947
3.8
5,743
1,658
70.0
69,388
374.0
390.0
23,256
2,270
50.5
104,030
8.7
70.0
280
190
31.7
4,787
1,515
89.0
50,730
1932
1985
1918
1930
1999
1963
1981
2015
2014
1971
2014
2016
1950
1993
1985,1986
1924
1993
1986
1918
2003
1946
1895
2015
1904
2017
2016
2016
1954
2011,2012,2013
1948
1999
2015
2015
1953
2016
2016
6
13.5
288
130
396
780
480
21.5
15,120
210
4.7
1,542
74
1.1
118
780
0.6
1,014
25
18.5
1,600
36.4
26.0
3,557
1
8.0
10
0.7
20.0
27
48
5.5
298
400
10.5
7,350
2011,2015
1933
2011
2001
1916
2001
1866
1917
1869
2003
1930
1930
1919
1934
1919
1866
1895
1866
2011
1921
2011
1975
1887,1916
1876
1930
1927
1930
1935
1965
1996
1943,1953
1916
1943
1987
1912
1912
1866
1909
1866
1919
1919
1909
1866
1866
1924
1935
1909
1909
12 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Corn
Corn: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2014-2018
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars 1,000 dollars
All
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Grain
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2,550
2,350
2,400
2,250
2,300
2,210
2,070
2,040
1,890
1,940
161
162
157
159
153
355,810
335,340
320,280
300,510
296,820
3.65
3.63
3.44
3.46
3.72
1,298,707
1,217,284
1,101,763
1,039,765
1,053,711
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Tons 1,000 tons
Silage
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
320
260
340
340
340
20.5
19.0
19.5
18.5
17.5
6,560
4,940
6,630
6,290
5,950
1 Marketing year average.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FIELD CROPS 13
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
19
43
19
45
19
47
19
49
19
51
19
53
19
55
19
57
19
59
19
61
19
63
19
65
19
67
19
69
19
71
19
73
19
75
19
77
19
79
19
81
19
83
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
Tho
usa
nd
acr
es
Year
Corn for grain acres, 1943-2018
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
19
43
19
45
19
47
19
49
19
51
19
53
19
55
19
57
19
59
19
61
19
63
19
65
19
67
19
69
19
71
19
73
19
75
19
77
19
79
19
81
19
83
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
Bu
she
ls p
er
acre
Year
Corn yield, 1943-2018
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
19
43
19
45
19
47
19
49
19
51
19
53
19
55
19
57
19
59
19
61
19
63
19
65
19
67
19
69
19
71
19
73
19
75
19
77
19
79
19
81
19
83
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
Mill
ion
bu
she
ls
Year
Corn production, 1943-2018
14 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Corn for grain: Stocks by quarter, 2014-2018
Crop
year
December 1 March 1 June 1 September 1
On farm Off farm On farm Off farm On farm Off farm On farm Off farm
1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
215,000
185,000
170,000
155,000
165,000
67,968
91,642
84,631
81,431
71,493
110,000
99,000
95,000
86,000
110,000
63,953
75,358
70,458
67,593
65,669
45,000
45,000
50,000
51,000
56,000
43,723
48,941
51,517
50,711
42,213
11,500
15,500
18,500
16,000
17,500
16,520
23,675
30,429
29,454
22,106
Corn: Percentage of acreage planted, 2014-2018
Year
Month and day
April May June
20 30 10 20 30 10
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
5-year-average
0
1
1
1
0
1
2
19
7
5
4
7
18
61
23
19
25
29
36
82
56
62
50
57
73
95
88
85
71
82
96
99
98
95
89
95
Corn: Percentage of acreage silked, 2014-2018
Year
Month and day
July August
1 10 20 30 10 20
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
5-year-average
1
1
1
0
2
1
6
3
3
4
11
5
32
35
36
30
40
34
65
77
77
71
70
72
90
96
92
89
87
91
97
100
98
95
97
97
Corn: Percentage of acreage dent stage, 2014-2018
Year
Month and day
August September October
10 20 30 10 20 30 10
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
5-year-average
0
0
1
1
5
1
9
8
13
11
17
12
26
31
39
32
44
34
51
63
63
63
69
62
69
85
82
78
84
80
84
95
93
88
95
91
94
100
98
94
100
97
Corn: Percentage of acreage harvested for grain, 2014-2018
Year
Month and day
September October November December
10 20 30 10 20 30 10 20 30 10
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
5-year-average
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
2
2
6
5
7
10
6
6
17
12
14
18
14
12
35
22
30
29
26
27
57
40
46
49
44
45
82
63
66
66
64
65
93
83
77
76
78
77
97
92
92
91
89
93
100
99
95
96
94
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FIELD CROPS 15
Corn: Monthly price received, percent of annual sales, and marketing year average price by year
Months
2015 2016 2017 2018
Price Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales 1
Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
Annual
3.65
3.50
3.56
3.65
3.71
3.57
3.66
3.75
3.95
3.77
3.45
3.43
3.63
11
16
12
14
7
7
9
5
7
4
5
3
3.36
3.24
3.33
3.45
3.52
3.62
3.58
3.58
3.58
3.62
3.48
3.39
3.44
7
19
11
13
9
6
7
6
7
5
5
5
3.28
3.24
3.27
3.34
3.50
3.59
3.74
3.83
3.73
3.71
3.67
3.39
3.46
11
14
10
13
10
6
7
7
5
4
7
6
3.50
3.34
3.46
3.62
3.69
3.63
3.60
3.70
4.31
4.49
4.31
4.05
10
15
11
13
7
7
7
8
10
6
4
2
1 Published in November 2019.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100A
pr
20
Ap
r 3
0
May
10
May
20
May
30
Jun
10
Jun
20
Jun
30
Jul 1
0
Jul 2
0
Jul 3
0
Au
g 1
0
Au
g 2
0
Au
g 3
0
Sep
10
Sep
20
Sep
30
Oct
10
Oct
20
Oct
30
No
v 1
0
No
v 2
0
No
v 3
0
De
c 1
0
De
c 2
0
Pe
rce
nt
Corn progressFive-year average, 2014-2018
Planted
Silked
Dent
Harvested
16 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Dry Edible Beans
Dry edible beans: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2014-2018
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Pounds 1,000 cwt Dol/cwt 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
230
275
210
220
195
226.0
272.0
208.0
218.5
193.0
1,940
2,030
1,920
2,010
2,400
4,375
5,533
4,002
4,394
4,635
35.30
28.80
29.20
29.30
27.60
154,438
159,350
116,858
128,744
126,536
1 Marketing year average.
Dry edible beans: Acres, yield, and production, by class, 2014-2018
Class and Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds 1,000 cwt
Black
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Cranberry
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Navy
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Red kidney, dark
2014
2015
2016
2017 1
2018
Red kidney, light
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Small, red
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Other
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
110,000
140,000
104,000
121,000
100,000
5,000
6,100
2,600
3,800
3,900
75,000
80,000
67,000
74,000
60,000
3,300
4,500
2,900
(D)
2,700
8,300
9,100
8,600
6,200
6,100
20,000
27,800
19,100
5,500
13,300
6,400
5,400
5,800
3,700
5,200
108,000
139,000
103,000
120,400
99,000
4,900
5,900
2,600
3,700
3,900
74,300
79,800
66,300
73,900
59,200
2,700
3,800
2,800
(D)
2,700
8,200
8,900
8,500
6,000
6,100
19,600
27,300
19,000
5,300
13,100
6,400
5,300
5,800
3,700
5,200
1,920
2,050
1,970
2,040
2,440
1,460
1,710
1,580
1,580
1,560
2,180
2,140
1,970
2,110
2,600
930
1,340
1,070
(D)
1,420
1,590
1,800
1,760
1,490
1,620
1,830
2,020
1,830
1,700
2,500
1,020
1,510
1,690
1,430
1,600
2,074
2,850
2,029
2,456
2,416
72
101
41
58
61
1,620
1,708
1,306
1,559
1,539
25
51
30
(D)
38
130
160
150
89
99
359
551
348
90
328
65
80
98
53
83
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Included in "other" class to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FIELD CROPS 17
Dry edible beans: Monthly price received, percent of annual sales, and marketing year average price by year
Months
2015 2016 2017 2018
Price Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales 1
Dollars per Cwt. Percent Dollars per Cwt. Percent Dollars per Cwt. Percent Dollars per Cwt. Percent
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
Annual
31.00
28.60
27.00
25.30
28.50
(D)
(D)
25.20
27.00
30.00
31.20
33.70
28.80
29
36
10
7
5
2
2
1
1
4
2
1
26.50
27.20
32.50
31.80
32.40
34.70
34.10
34.70
33.80
31.00
34.20
32.70
29.20
32
28
8
5
5
2
2
2
6
5
2
3
30.50
28.50
28.50
29.40
32.40
29.50
29.30
(D)
30.90
32.00
32.00
(D)
29.30
23
15
14
5
4
2
5
5
2
1
2
22
(D)
28.50
25.80
29.30
30.30
30.00
(D)
(D)
30.90
(D)
30.20
(D)
10
18
31
6
4
2
3
1
2
1
1
21
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Published November 2019.
18 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Hay and Haylage
Hay, haylage, and greenchop: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2014-2018
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Tons 1,000 tons Dollars 1,000 dollars
All dry hay
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Alfalfa hay
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Alfalfa
seedings
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Other hay
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
All haylage
and greenchop
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Alfalfa haylage
and greenchop
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
90
115
80
80
100
980
970
870
870
810
640
660
640
610
590
340
310
230
260
220
290
295
285
275
285
260
270
250
240
260
2.62
2.68
2.71
2.29
2.24
2.90
3.10
3.00
2.60
2.40
2.10
1.80
1.90
1.55
1.80
8.02
8.44
8.24
7.48
6.51
8.60
8.80
8.90
7.90
6.80
2,570
2,604
2,357
1,989
1,812
1,856
2,046
1,920
1,586
1,416
714
558
437
403
396
2,326
2,491
2,348
2,057
1,856
2,236
2,376
2,225
1,896
1,768
151.00
144.00
133.00
145.00
147.00
170.00
154.00
143.00
156.00
156.00
124.00
129.00
111.00
123.00
127.00
404,056
385,392
323,067
296,985
271,980
315,520
315,084
274,560
247,416
220,896
88,536
51,084
48,507
49,569
50,292
1 Marketing year average.
Hay: Stocks on farms, 2015-2019
Year May 1 December 1
1,000 tons 1,000 tons
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
490
440
375
260
180
1,800
1,320
1,000
900
( 1 )
1 Published in January 2020.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FIELD CROPS 19
Alfalfa hay: Monthly price received, percent of annual sales, and marketing average price by year
Months
2015 2016 2017 2018
Price Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales
Dollars per Ton Percent Dollars per Ton Percent Dollars per Ton Percent Dollars per Ton Percent
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
Annual
160
150
170
165
160
170
160
150
135
130
130
135
154
14
16
14
11
6
6
6
6
6
7
4
4
115
140
155
145
150
160
150
155
150
140
140
150
143
15
14
14
11
6
6
6
7
6
7
4
4
155
140
125
145
165
160
180
180
175
160
200
160
156
14
15
13
10
6
6
7
7
6
7
5
4
130
145
150
145
155
165
175
175
170
175
185
195
156
15
15
14
10
6
6
6
7
6
7
4
4
20 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Maple Syrup
Maple syrup: Taps, yield, production, price, and value, 2015-2019
Year Taps Yield
per tap Production
Price
per gallon
Value of
production
1,000 Gallons 1,000 gallons Dollars 1,000 dollars
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
470
400
600
600
620
0.270
0.225
0.250
0.275
0.315
127
90
150
165
195
54.50
44.80
51.20
38.90
( 1 )
6,922
4,032
7,680
6,419
( 1 )
1 Published in June 2020.
Oats
Oats: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2014-2018
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
55
75
65
55
75
40
50
30
40
50
69
67
58
54
63
2,760
3,350
1,740
2,160
3,150
3.40
1.97
2.28
2.91
3.31
9,384
6,600
3,967
6,286
10,238
1 Marketing year average.
Oats: Monthly price received, percent of annual sales, and marketing year average price by year
Months
2015 2016 2017 2018
Price Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales
Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
Annual
2.66
1.91
1.93
1.89
1.84
(D)
2.53
(D)
2.10
1.94
2.29
(D)
1.97
3
56
16
5
2
2
4
2
4
4
1
1
2.21
1.77
2.08
1.55
(D)
(D)
2.68
2.79
2.91
2.64
2.74
3.02
2.28
7
37
4
3
3
2
7
14
8
6
4
5
3.35
2.54
2.87
2.98
3.22
3.11
3.14
3.12
3.30
3.48
3.46
3.27
2.91
2
41
7
9
2
6
10
4
7
4
4
4
3.29
2.99
3.43
3.44
3.59
3.41
3.85
3.62
3.68
3.80
3.75
(D)
3.31
7
43
20
5
3
2
2
2
4
5
3
4
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FIELD CROPS 21
Potatoes
Fall potatoes: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2014-2018
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Cwt 1,000 cwt Dollars 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
43.0
46.0
48.0
50.0
50.0
42.5
45.0
47.0
49.5
48.0
370
390
370
370
380
15,725
17,550
17,390
18,315
18,240
11.60
10.40
10.20
11.10
10.50
182,410
182,520
177,378
203,297
191,520
1 Marketing year average.
Fall potatoes: Stocks by type as percent of total stocks, December 1, 2014-2018
Type 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
White
Russet
Red
Yellow
85
14
0
1
85
14
0
1
81
17
0
2
80
18
1
1
78
20
1
1
Fall potatoes: Production and disposition, 2014-2018
Crop
year Production
Total used
for seed
Farm Disposition
Sold Seed, feed,
and home use
Shrinkage
and loss
1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
15,725
17,550
17,390
18,315
18,240
1,058
1,152
1,470
1,344
1,400
315
335
295
379
373
450
540
755
623
680
14,960
16,675
16,340
17,313
17,187
Fall potatoes: Stocks, 2014-2018
Crop year December 1 February 1 April 1
1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
( 1 )
10,900
9,900
11,000
10,500
5,000
6,700
6,000
6,900
6,700
2,200
3,500
2,600
3,800
3,400
1 Estimate not available.
22 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Soybeans
Soybeans: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2014-2018
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2,050
2,030
2,070
2,280
2,330
2,040
2,020
2,060
2,270
2,310
42.5
49.0
50.5
42.5
47.5
86,700
98,980
104,030
96,475
109,725
10.10
8.82
9.51
9.39
8.53
875,670
873,004
989,325
905,900
941,184
1 Marketing year average.
Soybeans: Stocks by quarter, 2014-2018
Crop
year
December 1 March 1 June 1 September 1
On farm Off farm On farm Off farm On farm Off farm On farm Off farm
1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
28,500
28,000
28,500
30,000
46,000
36,200
36,155
42,823
37,797
44,504
12,500
16,000
15,500
14,000
28,000
20,871
20,303
28,046
29,719
39,688
5,000
6,000
8,400
5,800
18,000
11,838
15,221
14,978
16,646
26,284
650
710
2,250
1,750
8,000
3,891
5,147
4,789
4,330
11,404
Soybeans: Percentage of acreage planted, 2014-2018
Year
Month and day
April May June
30 10 20 30 10 20 30
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
5-year-average
0
5
1
1
1
2
9
32
9
5
13
14
19
61
28
33
29
34
52
85
73
61
54
65
91
95
93
86
77
89
98
100
100
97
89
97
100
100
100
100
96
99
Soybeans: Percentage of acreage setting pods, 2014-2018
Year
Month and day
July August
10 20 30 10 20 30
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
5-year-average
5
1
1
5
4
3
15
12
13
23
18
16
46
38
38
44
39
41
75
73
66
69
65
70
89
92
85
85
82
87
96
97
93
92
93
94
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FIELD CROPS 23
Soybeans: Percentage of acreage shedding leaves, 2014-2018
Year
Month and day
August September October
30 10 20 30 10 20
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
5-year-average
1
0
1
6
5
3
15
25
15
21
23
20
37
58
43
53
52
49
75
88
77
81
79
80
93
97
90
94
91
93
100
100
96
96
96
98
Soybeans: Percentage of acreage harvested, 2014-2018
Year
Month and day
September October November
20 30 10 20 30 10 20 30
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
5-year-average
0
1
0
1
2
1
4
23
4
19
11
12
15
47
17
54
19
30
26
71
43
70
40
50
59
88
66
79
67
72
86
96
82
87
78
86
94
100
91
91
85
92
100
100
97
97
93
97
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Ap
r 2
0
Ap
r 3
0
May
10
May
20
May
30
Jun
10
Jun
20
Jun
30
Jul 1
0
Jul 2
0
Jul 3
0
Au
g 1
0
Au
g 2
0
Au
g 3
0
Sep
10
Sep
20
Sep
30
Oct
10
Oct
20
Oct
30
No
v 1
0
No
v 2
0
No
v 3
0
De
c 1
0
De
c 2
0
Pe
rce
nt
Soybean progressFive-year average, 2014-2018
Planted
Setting Pods
Dropping Leaves
Harvested
24 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
19
43
19
45
19
47
19
49
19
51
19
53
19
55
19
57
19
59
19
61
19
63
19
65
19
67
19
69
19
71
19
73
19
75
19
77
19
79
19
81
19
83
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
Tho
usa
nd
acr
es
Year
Soybean harvested acres, 1943-2018
5
15
25
35
45
55
19
43
19
45
19
47
19
49
19
51
19
53
19
55
19
57
19
59
19
61
19
63
19
65
19
67
19
69
19
71
19
73
19
75
19
77
19
79
19
81
19
83
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
Bu
she
ls p
er
acre
Year
Soybean yield, 1943-2018
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
19
43
19
45
19
47
19
49
19
51
19
53
19
55
19
57
19
59
19
61
19
63
19
65
19
67
19
69
19
71
19
73
19
75
19
77
19
79
19
81
19
83
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
Mill
ion
bu
she
ls
Year
Soybean production, 1943-2018
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FIELD CROPS 25
Soybeans: Monthly price received, percent of annual sales, and marketing year average by year
Months
2015 2016 2017 2018
Price Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales
Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
Annual
8.93
8.73
8.30
8.40
8.58
8.59
8.70
9.01
9.66
10.50
10.30
10.10
8.82
5
30
11
9
11
6
9
8
5
3
1
2
9.68
9.28
9.45
9.76
9.76
10.00
9.97
9.70
9.55
9.43
9.61
9.50
9.51
2
37
20
6
11
5
4
2
2
3
4
4
9.28
9.21
9.22
9.34
9.31
9.66
9.98
10.00
10.10
9.85
9.56
9.24
9.39
11
34
12
7
11
7
6
4
3
2
2
1
8.72
8.73
8.37
8.49
8.62
8.61
8.70
8.22
8.08
8.42
8.60
8.50
8.53
2
26
17
9
10
5
4
5
4
13
3
2
Sugarbeets
Sugarbeets: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2014-2018
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Tons 1,000 tons Dollars 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
151
152
151
144
150
150
151
149
143
147
29.3
31.7
30.8
25.2
29.1
4,395
4,787
4,589
3,604
4,278
49.10
45.30
30.70
38.30
( 2 )
215,795
216,851
140,882
138,033
( 2 )
1 Marketing year average. 2 Published in February 2020.
26 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Wheat
Wheat: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2014-2018
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
550
510
610
480
510
470
475
570
425
470
74.0
81.0
89.0
79.0
76.0
34,780
38,475
50,730
33,575
35,720
5.74
5.61
4.15
4.54
5.08
199,637
215,845
210,530
152,431
180,386
1 Marketing year average.
Wheat: Stocks by quarter, 2014-2018
Crop
year
September 1 December 1 March 1 June 1
On
farm
Off
farm
On
farm
Off
farm
On
farm
Off
farm
On
farm
Off
farm
1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
3,500
4,800
7,200
4,900
4,300
32,369
35,817
46,582
47,699
53,403
3,000
2,700
4,000
2,700
1,800
25,169
30,523
42,776
42,254
47,535
1,300
600
3,400
2,100
1,700
19,456
23,848
35,778
35,956
39,504
510
400
1,250
930
640
12,615
15,741
30,088
30,370
30,475
Wheat: Monthly price received, percent of annual sales, and marketing year average price by year
Months
2015 2016 2017 2018
Price Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales Price
Percent
of sales
Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent Dollars per Bu. Percent
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
Annual
5.72
5.67
5.51
5.61
5.81
5.63
5.15
5.58
5.25
5.27
5.53
4.96
5.61
36
27
14
6
1
3
3
2
2
3
1
2
4.32
4.00
3.94
4.06
3.94
4.13
4.09
4.25
4.49
4.31
4.30
4.28
4.15
33
23
13
7
3
2
4
6
2
2
2
3
4.76
4.29
4.24
4.53
4.08
3.82
4.43
4.51
4.72
5.01
4.98
5.06
4.54
40
21
10
3
2
4
5
5
4
3
2
1
4.98
5.27
5.17
4.96
4.92
5.16
5.33
5.22
5.56
5.25
4.93
5.26
5.08
60
18
4
1
1
1
3
1
2
7
1
1
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FIELD CROPS 27
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
19
43
19
45
19
47
19
49
19
51
19
53
19
55
19
57
19
59
19
61
19
63
19
65
19
67
19
69
19
71
19
73
19
75
19
77
19
79
19
81
19
83
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
Har
vest
ed
acr
es
Year
Wheat harvested acres, 1943-2018
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
19
43
19
45
19
47
19
49
19
51
19
53
19
55
19
57
19
59
19
61
19
63
19
65
19
67
19
69
19
71
19
73
19
75
19
77
19
79
19
81
19
83
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
Bu
she
ls p
er
acre
Year
Wheat yield, 1943-2018
10
20
30
40
50
60
19
43
19
45
19
47
19
49
19
51
19
53
19
55
19
57
19
59
19
61
19
63
19
65
19
67
19
69
19
71
19
73
19
75
19
77
19
79
19
81
19
83
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
Mill
ion
bu
she
ls
Year
Wheat production, 1943-2018
28 CHEMICAL MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Agricultural Chemical Usage
Asparagus: Agricultural chemical and fertilizer applications, 2018 1
Agricultural
chemical
Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Pounds
Herbicides
Metribuzin
Pendimethrin
S-Metolachlor
Sulfentrazone
Terbacil
Fungicides
Chlorothalonil
Tebuconazole
Fertilizer
Nitrogen
Phosphate
Potash
Sulfur
60
14
63
53
31
79
51
94
42
97
45
1.3
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.0
3.8
3.2
2.1
1.5
1.8
2.2
0.575
1.680
1.322
0.213
0.390
1.453
0.125
31
43
67
15
0.723
1.680
1.328
0.245
0.390
5.490
0.404
67
63
124
32
4,400
2,400
8,300
1,300
1,200
43,300
2,000
630,000
265,000
1,197,000
142,000
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 10,000 acres.
Snap Beans: Agricultural chemical & fertilizer applications, 2018 1
Agricultural
chemical
Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Pounds
Herbicides
S-Metolachlor
ALL
Insecticides
ALL
Fungicides
ALL
Fertilizer
Nitrogen
Phosphate
Potash
Sulfur
62
99
91
86
89
87
83
37
1
1.5
1.1
1.1
1.3
0.979
29
12
63
13
0.979
45
13
69
17
12,800
68,200
10,100
1,700
830,000
241,000
1,199,000
128,000
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 21,000 acres.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 CHEMICAL 29
Cucumbers: Agricultural chemical and fertilizer applications, 2018 1
Agricultural
chemical
Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Pounds
Herbicides
Clomazone
Ethalfluralin
ALL
Insecticides
ALL
Fungicides
Chlorothalonil
Copper Hydroxide
ALL
Fertilizer
Nitrogen
Phosphate
Potash
11
12
12
88
1
4
92
100
100
100
1.0
1.0
4.4
1.3
2.9
1.1
2.8
0.143
1.101
0.356
1.095
107
81
127
0.143
1.101
1.557
1.427
310
91
352
500
4,600
5,300
30,700
400
2,100
354,300
10,840,000
3,177,000
12,280,000
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 35,000.
Pumpkins: Agricultural chemical and fertilizer applications, 2018 1
Agricultural
chemical
Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Pounds
Herbicides
Clomazone
Ethalfluralin
Glyphosate iso. salt
Glyphosate pot. salt
Halosulfuron
S-Metolachlor
ALL
Insecticides
Carbaryl
Imidacloprid
Lambda-Cyhalothrin
Zeta-Cypermethrin
ALL
Fungicides
Azoxystrobin
Chlorothalonil
Copper chloride
Copper hydroxide
Cyflufenamid
Cymoxanil
Difenoconazole
Famoxadone
Mancozeb
Myclobutanil
Quinoline
ALL
Fertilizer
Nitrogen
Phosphate
Potash
Sulfur
34
46
4
12
19
26
72
4
5
39
17
63
11
78
46
57
37
11
25
11
7
9
27
81
93
82
89
11
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.0
3.6
1.1
1.5
3.4
1.3
3.0
3.2
3.1
1.6
2.0
1.1
2.0
1.9
1.3
1.8
1.5
1.3
1.4
1.1
0.306
0.685
0.958
1.107
0.041
1.050
0.907
0.190
0.028
0.029
0.101
1.448
0.169
0.208
0.022
0.129
0.097
0.129
1.539
0.111
0.096
43.000
41.000
61.000
19.000
0.306
0.685
0.958
1.107
0.060
1.050
3.284
0.201
0.041
0.098
0.136
4.411
0.547
0.642
0.036
0.261
0.106
0.262
2.876
0.142
0.172
64.000
52.000
82.000
21.000
600
1,800
200
700
100
1,600
5,300
700
100
100
100
1,800
100
19,700
1,400
2,100
100
200
200
200
1,100
100
300
28,100
326,000
241,000
414,000
13,000
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 5,700.
30 CHEMICAL MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Squash: Agricultural chemical and fertilizer applications, 2018 1
Agricultural
chemical
Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Pounds
Herbicides
Clomazone
Ethalfluralin
S-Metolachlor
ALL
Insecticides
Carbaryl
ALL
Fungicides
Azoxystrobin
Benzovindiflupyr
Chlorothalonil
Copper chloride hyd.
Copper hydroxide
Cyflufenamid
Difenoconazole
Mancozeb
ALL
Fertilizer
Nitrogen
Phosphate
Potash
Sulfur
30
36
2
37
32
60
13
12
90
42
60
27
13
3
94
83
82
81
28
1
1
1
2
1.9
2.9
2.5
3.1
2.9
1.6
2.9
1.2
1.8
1.1
1.1
1.1
0.202
0.624
1.118
0.995
0.107
0.057
1.545
0.166
0.24
0.022
0.085
1.531
59
48
139
11
0.204
0.630
1.118
1.996
0.207
0.167
3.811
0.509
0.692
0.036
0.248
1.895
105
51
150
13
500
2,000
200
3,100
5,700
6,100
200
200
30,900
1,900
3,700
100
300
500
38,400
784,000
379,000
1,101,000
33,000
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 9,000 acres.
Agricultural chemical applications: Corn, 2018 1
Agricultural
chemical
Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Pounds
Herbicides:
Acetochlor
Atrazine
Bicyclopyrone
Clopyralid
Dimethenamid-P
Flumetsulam
Glyphosate
Glyphosate iso. Salt
Glyphosate Pot. Salt
Mesotrione
S-Metolachlor
Saflufenacil
Tembotrione
Thiencarbazone-methyl
Topramezone
ALL
Insecticides
ALL
Fungicides
ALL
18
63
6
6
15
11
5
27
32
19
11
24
16
18
6
98
8
5
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.441
0.937
0.029
0.069
0.454
0.031
0.981
0.851
0.893
0.119
0.036
1.068
0.068
0.015
0.019
1.608
1.001
0.029
0.069
0.454
0.031
1.248
1.122
1.201
0.119
0.036
1.173
0.068
0.015
0.019
661,000
1,450,000
4,000
10,000
152,000
8,000
141,000
690,000
877,000
53,000
9,000
636,000
26,000
6,000
3,000
4,999,000
13,000
71,000
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 2.30 million acres.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 CHEMICAL 31
Fertilizer applications: Corn, 2018 1
Fertilizer Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Million pounds
Nitrogen--N
Phosphate--P2O5
Potash--K2O
Sulfur--S
97
79
71
29
2.5
1.2
1.1
1.4
59
38
86
8
144
47
96
11
322.4
86.1
156.4
7.5
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 2.30 million acres.
Agricultural chemical applications: Soybeans, 2018 1
Agricultural
chemical
Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Pounds
Herbicides
2,4-D, 2-Ehe
Chlorimuron-ethyl
Clethodim
Flumioxazin
Fomesafen sodium
Glufosinate-ammonium
Glyphosate
Glyphosate iso. salt
Glyphosate pot. salt
Imazethapyr
Metolachlor
Metribuzin
Pyroxasulfone
Saflufenacil
S-metolachlor
Sulfentrazone
ALL
Insecticides
ALL
8
5
6
4
9
25
5
39
38
11
4
19
10
20
7
5
99
6
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.1
1.4
1.6
1.2
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.529
0.014
0.117
0.055
0.237
0.502
1.088
0.892
1.115
0.048
1.353
0.230
0.108
0.021
0.857
0.113
0.529
0.014
0.119
0.055
0.237
0.656
1.233
1.250
1.799
0.056
1.353
0.230
0.129
0.023
0.857
0.113
98,000
1,000
16,000
6,000
50,000
374,000
144,000
1,115,000
1,561,000
15,000
115,000
100,000
28,000
10,000
143,000
13,000
4,026,000
59,000
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 2.30 million acres.
Fertilizer applications: Soybeans, 2018 1
Fertilizer Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Million pounds
Nitrogen (N)
Phosphate (P2O5 )
Potash (K2O)
Sulfur (S)
50
48
77
18
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
13
40
82
19
15
42
88
21
16.9
45.7
155.6
8.9
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 2.30 million acres.
32 CHEMICAL MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Fertilizer applications: Soybeans, 2018 1
Fertilizer Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Million pounds
Nitrogen (N)
Phosphate (P2O5 )
Potash (K2O)
Sulfur (S)
50
48
77
18
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
13
40
82
19
15
42
88
21
16.9
45.7
155.6
8.9
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 2.30 million acres.
Agricultural chemical applications: Soybeans, 2018 1
Agricultural
chemical
Area
applied Applications
Rate per
application
Rate per
crop year
Total
applied
Percent Number Pounds per acre Pounds per acre Pounds
Herbicides
2,4-D, 2-Ehe
Chlorimuron-ethyl
Clethodim
Flumioxazin
Fomesafen sodium
Glufosinate-ammonium
Glyphosate
Glyphosate iso. salt
Glyphosate pot. salt
Imazethapyr
Metolachlor
Metribuzin
Pyroxasulfone
Saflufenacil
S-metolachlor
Sulfentrazone
ALL
Insecticides
ALL
8
5
6
4
9
25
5
39
38
11
4
19
10
20
7
5
99
6
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.1
1.4
1.6
1.2
1.0
1.0
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.529
0.014
0.117
0.055
0.237
0.502
1.088
0.892
1.115
0.048
1.353
0.230
0.108
0.021
0.857
0.113
0.529
0.014
0.119
0.055
0.237
0.656
1.233
1.250
1.799
0.056
1.353
0.230
0.129
0.023
0.857
0.113
98,000
1,000
16,000
6,000
50,000
374,000
144,000
1,115,000
1,561,000
15,000
115,000
100,000
28,000
10,000
143,000
13,000
4,026,000
59,000
1 Planted acres in 2018 were 2.30 million acres.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 FRUIT 33
Fruit
Fruit: Acres, production, and value, 2014-2018
Fruit
and Year
Bearing
acres Yield
Production Price
Value of
production Total Utilized
Acres Pounds Million pounds Million pounds Dollars per pound 1,000 dollars
Apples
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Blueberries 1
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Cherries, tart
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Peaches
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
33,000
33,000
33,000
33,000
32,500
20,200
19,400
20,300
20,000
19,700
27,900
28,400
27,000
26,500
26,500
2,800
2,400
2,300
2,200
2,400
31,100
30,200
38,600
27,300
32,300
4,900
3,770
5,420
5,010
3,560
7,280
5,560
8,410
7,140
7,600
6,320
5,980
9,560
8,720
10,000
1,025
995
1,275
900
1,050
99
73
110
102
70
203
158
227
189
201
17.7
14.4
22.0
19.2
24.0
1,025
990
1,273
899
1,049
99
73
110
100
70
201
157
225
188
198
16.9
14.2
21.8
19.0
23.9
0.216
0.236
0.255
0.303
0.281
1.250
1.350
1.190
1.160
1.000
0.342
0.340
0.239
0.211
0.191
0.460
0.417
0.443
0.570
0.530
221,115
233,288
325,195
272,310
294,420
123,840
98,925
130,350
116,400
70,226
68,827
53,499
53,790
39,693
37,936
7,758
5,906
9,650
10,810
12,642
1 Harvested acres.
Apples: Utilization and price, 2014-2018
Year
Fresh market Processing Total
Quantity Price
per lb Quantity
Price
per lb Quantity
Price
per lb
Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
425
450
635
490
545
0.360
0.370
0.385
0.420
0.420
600
540
638
409
504
0.114
0.124
0.127
0.163
0.130
1,025
990
1,273
899
1,049
0.216
0.236
0.255
0.303
0.281
34 FRUIT MICHIGAN GRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Blueberries: Utilization and price, 2014-2018
Year
Production Fresh market Processed
Total Utilized Quantity Price
per pound Quantity
Price
per pound
Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
99
73
110
102
70
99
73
110
100
70
48
42
55
54
37
1.900
1.800
1.720
1.650
1.380
51
31
55
47
33
0.640
0.750
0.650
0.600
0.580
Cherries, tart: Production by region, 2014-2018
Region 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds
Northwest
West Central
Southwest and other
Michigan
139.2
45.0
18.9
203.0
88.5
36.7
32.8
158.0
138.0
67.0
22.0
227.0
123.1
33.8
32.3
189.2
115.2
60.4
25.4
201.0
Cherries, tart, frozen: Stocks in cold storage, 2015-2018
Month East North Central region 1 48 States total 2
2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19
1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
117,682
121,651
112,990
101,870
95,729
89,380
84,187
77,052
69,366
63,409
56,492
50,153
128,136
142,112
134,045
130,571
116,074
106,585
99,849
94,573
87,926
82,718
76,628
70,932
117,636
127,198
119,658
113,582
106,737
101,660
95,644
90,335
85,122
79,354
73,342
63,980
128,900
135,497
123,933
115,802
108,243
105,692
101,010
95,777
92,218
89,398
77,428
70,717
146,251
158,170
159,154
141,734
132,880
123,378
113,844
102,584
91,204
81,431
72,293
63,925
173,739
196,001
184,839
174,878
156,973
142,913
131,911
121,549
111,923
102,192
93,736
83,809
155,363
166,554
158,660
154,858
142,281
134,946
125,530
115,381
108,226
98,931
88,879
74,151
167,724
184,463
169,664
156,443
145,503
141,203
126,955
120,147
114,474
111,041
94,508
84,115
1 Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin. 2 Excluding Alaska and Hawaii.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 VEGETABLES 35
Vegetables
Vegetables: Area planted and harvested, production, and value, by crop, 2016-2018
Crop Planted Harvested Production Value
Acres Acres 1,000 cwt. 1,000 dollars
Asparagus
2016
2017
2018
Snap beans
2016
2017
2018
Cabbage
2016
2017
2018
Carrots
2016
2017
2018
Celery
2016
2017
2018
Sweet corn
2016
2017
2018
Cucumbers
2016
2017
2018
Bell peppers
2016
2017
2018
Pumpkins
2016
2017
2018
Squash
2016
2017
2018
Tomatoes
2016
2017
2018
Michigan
2016
2017
2018
11,400
12,000
10,000
19,300
18,300
21,000
3,600
4,000
3,800
4,000
4,100
4,200
2,000
2,200
2,000
9,800
9,600
9,700
41,000
38,000
35,000
1,800
2,300
2,100
5,400
5,300
5,700
9,600
9,300
9,000
6,000
5,700
5,200
113,900
110,800
107,700
10,400
11,300
9,500
18,400
17,800
18,200
3,500
3,900
3,700
3,900
4,000
4,000
1,900
2,100
1,900
9,200
9,100
9,100
40,400
37,500
34,400
1,700
2,200
2,000
5,100
4,900
5,400
9,300
9,200
8,700
5,700
5,500
5,000
109,500
107,500
101,900
260
305
266
1,674
1,780
1,365
1,155
1,326
1,295
1,326
1,480
1,520
1,140
1,239
1,102
856
910
837
5,454
5,625
4,124
442
561
480
791
760
1,026
2,232
2,116
1,914
3,164
3,068
2,750
18,493
19,170
16,679
22,801
26,136
23,275
32,263
25,898
21,520
15,987
14,619
14,327
12,700
14,948
14,456
15,966
16,636
19,471
21,818
20,930
19,256
69,146
79,739
55,418
16,354
15,318
18,220
11,909
8,314
14,947
33,570
42,838
37,072
33,919
35,987
35,352
286,433
301,363
273,314
36 VEGETABLES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Vegetables, processing: Acres, production, and value, 2014-2018
Item
and Year Production
Price
per ton Value
Tons Dollars 1,000 dollars
Cucumbers
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Snap beans
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Tomatoes
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
167,140
171,100
208,070
237,656
153,149
(D)
71,200
70,911
78,765
60,333
129,200
95,040
137,929
133,056
112,750
210
220
200
235
215
(D)
230
240
200
215
117
117
110
103
105
35,099
37,642
41,614
55,849
32,927
(D)
16,376
17,019
15,753
12,972
15,116
11,120
15,172
13,705
11,839
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 VEGETABLES 37
Vegetables, fresh market: Acres, production, and value, 2014-2018
Item
and year Production
Price
per cwt Value 1
1,000 cwt Dollars 1,000 dollars
Beans, snap
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Cabbage
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Carrots
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Corn, sweet
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Cucumbers
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Onions
2014
2015
2016 1
Tomatoes
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
182
212
256
203
158
837
957
(D)
(D)
686
496
360
(D)
(D)
410
828
927
856
910
837
680
592
1,293
872
1,061
925
792
466
780
405
407
495
44.90
54.20
59.50
50.00
54.00
16.00
17.00
(D)
(D)
14.00
15.80
20.00
(D)
(D)
19.00
24.70
26.00
25.50
23.00
23.00
20.40
22.80
21.30
27.40
21.20
12.90
14.10
35.70
53.60
46.30
54.80
47.50
8,172
11,490
15,244
10,145
5,848
13,392
16,269
(D)
(D)
9,610
7,837
7,200
(D)
(D)
7,798
20,452
24,102
21,818
20,930
19,256
13,872
13,498
27,532
23,890
22,491
11,094
10,053
16,636
41,808
18,747
22,282
23,513
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Estimates discontinued.
38 VEGETABLES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Vegetables, dual purpose: Acres, production, and value, 2014-2018
Item and year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price
per cwt Value
Acres Acres Cwt 1,000 cwt Dollars 1,000 dollars
Asparagus
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Celery
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Peppers, bell
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Pumpkins
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Squash
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
10,300
10,000
11,400
12,000
10,000
1,800
1,700
2,000
2,200
2,000
1,500
1,500
1,800
2,300
2,100
6,400
5,400
5,400
5,300
5,700
6,100
5,800
9,600
9,300
9,000
9,000
8,900
10,400
11,300
9,500
1,700
1,600
1,900
2,100
1,900
1,400
1,400
1,700
2,200
2,000
6,100
5,000
5,100
4,900
5,400
6,000
5,600
9,300
9,200
8,700
24
26
25
27
28
580
580
600
590
580
260
280
260
255
240
160
155
155
155
190
200
200
240
230
220
220
228
260
305
266
985
930
1,140
1,239
1,102
364
392
442
561
480
970
770
791
760
1,026
1,200
1,114
2,232
2,116
1,914
93.20
86.60
87.70
85.70
87.50
19.10
20.30
14.00
13.40
17.70
37.00
38.00
37.00
27.30
38.00
11.80
15.70
15.10
11.00
14.80
15.00
17.50
15.00
20.20
19.70
20,505
19,754
22,801
26,136
23,275
18,853
18,897
15,966
16,636
19,471
13,468
14,896
16,354
15,318
18,220
11,398
12,080
11,909
8,314
14,947
18,032
19,543
33,570
42,838
37,072
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 HORTICULTURE 39
Horticulture
Floriculture crops: Number of growers by gross value of sales, 2014-2018
Year $10,000-
$19,999
$20,000-
$39,000
$40,000-
$49,000
$50,000-
$99,999
$100,000-
$499,999
$500,000
or more
Total
growers
Number Number Number Number Number Number Number
2014
2015
2016 1
2017 1
2018
59
57
49
57
78
78
19
32
35
71
98
97
170
155
170
134
136
140
510
556
569
1 Program suspended.
Floriculture crops: Growing area by type of cover, 2014-2018
Year Glass
greenhouses
Fiberglass
and other
rigid
greenhouses
Plastic
film
greenhouses
Total
greenhouse
cover
Shade and
temporary
cover
Total
covered
area
Open
ground
1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet Acres
2014
2015
2016 1
2017 1
2018
3,621
3,332
3,026
3,435
3,562
2,756
37,639
35,641
39,409
44,695
42,535
45,191
568
566
1,603
45,263
43,101
46,794
6,345
1,856
2,147
1 Program suspended.
Floriculture crops: Wholesale value of sales by category, 2014-2018
Year
Total
cut
flowers
Total
potted
flowering
plants
Total
foliage
for indoor
or patio use
Total
bedding/
garden
plants
Total
wholesale
value of
reported
crops
Expanded
wholesale
value of
reported
crops 1
1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016 2
2017 2
2018
5,359
5,312
(D)
37,397
31,147
70,435
6,411
6,305
8,849
273,598
270,666
293,859
405,644
398,113
474,977
413,939
409,078
486,746
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Wholesale value of sales as reported by growers with $100,000 or more in sales of floriculture crops plus a calculated wholesale value of sales for
growers with sales below $100,000. The value of sales for growers below the $100,000 level was estimated by multiplying the number of growers in
each size group by the midpoint of each dollar range. 2 Program suspended.
40 HORTICULTURE MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Bedding plants: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2012-2018
Item Producers Quantity
sold
Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale
price
Value of
sales at
wholesale
Number 1,000 flats Percent Dollars 1,000 dollars
Begonias
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Geraniums from cuttings
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Geraniums from seed
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Impatiens
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Marigolds
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
New Guinea Impatiens
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Pansies/Violas
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Petunias
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Other flowering and foliar
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Vegetables 1
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
199
180
189
179
192
14
12
8
8
27
26
( 1 )
31
31
NA
197
165
176
168
159
204
188
196
182
193
21
27
36
33
37
185
171
177
165
165
210
196
203
189
196
208
189
181
170
181
160
136
132
129
138
768
798
767
817
851
30
24
23
22
131
56
( 1 )
66
141
NA
1,567
1,602
1,329
1,106
1,108
568
731
586
588
611
30
43
110
73
91
635
515
465
414
580
1,248
1,564
1,380
1,385
1,315
2,525
3,719
3,112
2,186
2,320
755
630
590
743
606
83
81
78
82
73
79
58
87
86
85
76
( 1 )
87
92
NA
84
92
90
88
85
84
87
82
83
76
76
77
92
87
77
92
90
90
89
87
87
89
85
86
81
87
92
88
85
84
82
76
73
80
76
8.27
7.80
8.69
7.64
8.07
19.97
19.54
21.92
22.60
8.81
10.34
( 1 )
7.70
7.21
NA
8.07
6.34
7.45
8.06
7.94
8.20
6.32
8.09
7.34
7.78
6.85
7.03
8.77
7.80
8.14
7.44
7.86
9.17
8.74
8.99
8.85
8.21
9.32
8.65
8.53
8.64
6.69
6.84
8.74
8.99
9.43
7.69
8.77
11.00
7.41
6,351
6,224
6,665
6,242
6,868
599
469
504
497
1,154
579
( 1 )
508
1,017
NA
12,646
10,157
9,901
8,914
8,798
4,658
4,620
4,741
4,316
4,754
206
302
965
569
741
4,724
4,048
4,264
3,618
5,214
11,045
12,840
12,862
11,980
11,217
21,816
24,880
21,286
19,106
20,857
7,120
4,845
5,174
8,173
4,490
1 Does not include vegetable transplants grown for commercial use.
NA Not available.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 HORTICULTURE 41
Hanging baskets: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2012-2018
Item Producers Quantity
sold
Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale
price
Value of
sales at
wholesale
Number 1,000 baskets Percent Dollars 1,000 dollars
Begonias
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Geraniums from cuttings
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Geraniums from seed
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Impatiens
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Marigolds
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
New Guinea Impatiens
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Pansies/Violas
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Petunias
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Other flowering
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Foliage
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
170
160
161
156
165
201
195
203
195
202
22
24
36
28
NA
180
144
141
138
128
21
18
21
19
15
178
170
183
178
168
52
52
58
49
53
192
183
195
183
192
175
177
176
174
182
70
60
43
49
68
528
748
517
513
486
659
768
770
794
1,041
82
103
129
104
NA
620
643
568
592
681
38
54
62
65
52
390
448
475
481
384
220
242
191
142
212
1,171
1,326
1,313
1,131
1,502
2,449
3,571
3,427
3,500
3,511
190
290
160
258
335
78
88
92
89
87
76
80
77
81
83
97
97
97
96
NA
89
95
95
96
92
94
96
97
99
96
83
87
82
81
87
99
95
93
98
97
88
90
89
89
89
89
94
92
93
88
75
90
86
90
82
6.03
6.62
5.80
6.20
7.04
7.46
7.10
7.15
7.48
7.18
6.86
7.04
6.80
7.19
NA
5.05
4.94
4.91
5.04
4.94
4.39
3.49
4.64
4.53
4.64
7.24
6.83
6.90
7.02
7.19
5.07
4.82
5.33
5.90
5.53
5.69
5.76
5.81
5.81
5.83
6.53
7.44
7.92
7.21
7.69
7.53
8.57
9.47
10.91
10.05
3,184
4,952
2,999
3,181
3,421
4,916
5,453
5,506
5,939
7,474
563
725
877
748
NA
3,131
3,176
2,789
2,984
3,364
167
188
288
294
241
2,824
3,060
3,278
3,377
2,761
1,115
1,166
1,018
838
1,172
6,499
7,638
7,629
6,571
8,757
15,992
26,568
27,142
25,235
27,000
1,431
2,485
1,515
2,815
3,367
1 Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
NA Not available.
42 HORTICULTURE MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Potted flowering and annual bedding plants: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2012-2018
Item Producers
Quantity sold Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale price Value of
sales at
wholesale
Less than
5 inch
pots
5 inch
pots or
larger
Total
Less than
5 inch
pots
5 inch
pots or
larger
Number 1,000 pots 1,000 pots 1,000 pots Percent Dollars Dollars 1,000 dollars
Begonias
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Chrysanthemums, florist
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Chrysanthemums, hardy garden
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Easter Lilies
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Geraniums from cuttings
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Geraniums from seed
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Impatiens
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Marigolds
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
New Guinea Impatiens
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
120
112
112
113
134
19
18
18
16
19
130
113
119
111
131
22
29
30
26
33
205
187
202
181
200
89
77
85
78
NA
76
60
59
55
76
28
26
30
32
31
175
161
171
153
162
898
1,369
644
782
903
33
49
156
75
96
985
1,554
1,357
1,102
1,271
37
121
103
124
141
2,078
2,381
2,215
2,128
4,033
8,923
8,805
8,778
6,922
NA
653
592
278
257
365
63
260
160
107
232
2,491
2,886
2,186
1,753
1,950
175
340
292
516
724
301
511
592
214
326
4,495
4,728
4,821
5,244
5,668
1,136
1,337
1,427
1,366
1,253
1,327
1,131
1,177
1,450
1,437
34
4
48
6
NA
189
210
150
184
185
125
82
118
102
100
343
345
218
261
319
1,073
1,709
936
1,298
1,627
334
560
748
289
422
5,480
6,282
6,178
6,346
6,939
1,173
1,458
1,530
1,490
1,394
3,405
3,512
3,392
3,578
5,470
8,957
8,809
8,826
6,928
NA
842
802
428
441
550
188
342
278
209
332
2,834
3,231
2,404
2,014
2,269
84
92
90
90
89
96
97
99
97
93
94
94
93
96
94
98
99
97
98
98
70
75
70
73
80
98
97
97
98
NA
94
98
98
98
90
95
97
96
98
94
94
92
90
90
90
1.45
1.38
1.59
1.53
2.04
1.70
1.59
1.31
2.37
2.51
0.92
0.98
0.96
1.06
1.17
3.48
2.10
1.79
2.27
2.37
1.93
1.77
2.05
2.07
1.42
0.77
0.80
0.82
0.77
NA
1.24
0.91
1.20
1.35
1.89
0.83
0.50
0.69
0.92
1.17
1.18
1.24
1.45
1.43
1.42
2.75
4.42
3.76
4.87
4.38
4.69
4.55
3.39
4.14
4.13
2.78
2.99
3.01
2.80
3.13
4.28
4.09
4.74
4.17
4.33
3.92
4.27
4.60
4.42
4.68
6.90
5.76
4.34
2.63
NA
2.79
2.90
2.24
3.05
2.91
2.76
1.45
2.22
1.98
2.71
2.81
4.12
5.85
5.09
4.85
1,783
3,392
2,122
3,709
5,013
1,468
2,403
2,211
1,064
1,587
13,402
15,660
15,814
15,851
19,228
4,991
5,722
6,948
5,978
5,760
9,212
9,044
9,955
10,814
12,452
7,105
7,067
7,406
5,346
NA
1,337
1,148
670
908
1,228
397
249
372
300
542
3,903
5,000
4,445
3,835
4,316
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 HORTICULTURE 43
Potted flowering and annual bedding plants: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2012-2018 (continued)
Item Producers
Quantity sold Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale price Value of
sales at
wholesale
Less than
5 inch
pots
5 inch
pots or
larger
Total
Less than
5 inch
pots
5 inch
pots or
larger
Number 1,000 pots 1,000 pots 1,000 pots Percent Dollars Dollars 1,000 dollars
Pansies/Violas
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Petunias
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Poinsettias
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Flowering bulbs
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Other flowering plants
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Other flowering and foliar type
bedding plants
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Vegetable type 1
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
53
55
67
62
66
109
109
120
110
131
53
58
60
55
64
28
26
23
23
30
45
54
72
47
58
156
154
162
152
173
121
110
99
99
106
1,646
1,940
1,333
1,317
1,666
2,306
2,866
3,072
2,664
2,932
520
624
769
701
815
436
395
402
472
628
772
1,141
1,491
595
909
21,675
17,301
13,774
17,566
21,183
4,070
4,533
3,752
3,337
3,672
547
371
354
326
299
2,180
1,641
1,191
1,408
1,666
1,688
1,781
1,806
1,890
1,970
1,366
1,717
1,706
1,422
1,563
422
881
1,505
602
(D)
7,789
7,071
4,908
4,693
5,500
1,139
722
654
410
565
2,193
2,311
1,687
1,643
1,965
4,486
4,507
4,263
4,072
4,598
2,208
2,405
2,575
2,591
2,785
1,802
2,112
2,108
1,894
2,191
1,194
2,022
2,996
1,197
(D)
29,464
24,372
18,682
22,259
26,683
5,209
5,255
4,406
3,747
4,237
98
99
95
98
98
93
92
92
94
92
93
95
95
95
96
99
99
99
99
99
88
84
90
92
96
92
93
90
93
90
90
87
81
85
84
0.74
0.79
1.08
1.07
0.95
1.68
1.21
1.28
1.52
1.58
1.97
1.76
2.08
1.53
1.62
1.73
1.79
1.80
2.06
2.07
1.46
2.10
1.88
2.57
2.59
1.17
1.41
1.64
1.61
1.50
1.10
1.33
1.22
1.18
1.52
2.59
2.47
2.56
2.79
3.22
2.19
3.61
4.60
4.41
4.05
4.42
4.88
4.76
4.92
4.86
3.38
3.52
3.64
3.86
3.42
4.58
4.61
4.43
6.26
(D)
3.32
3.70
4.50
5.06
4.70
3.80
5.23
6.52
4.08
9.74
2,635
2,449
2,346
2,319
2,545
8,648
9,392
9,411
10,259
11,380
8,485
9,790
10,196
10,371
10,895
5,371
6,751
6,933
6,461
6,645
3,060
6,458
9,470
5,298
(D)
51,219
50,557
44,675
52,028
57,625
8,805
9,805
8,842
5,610
11,085
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Does not include vegetable transplants grown for commercial use.
NA Not available.
44 HORTICULTURE MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Herbaceous perennials: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2012-2018
Item Producers
Quantity sold Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale price Value of
All sales at
wholesale Less than
1 gallon
1 to 2
gallon
2 gallon
and larger Total
Less than
1 gallon
1 to 2
gallon
2 gallon
and larger
Number 1,000 pots 1,000 pots 1,000 pots 1,000 pots Percent Dollars Dollars Dollars 1,000 dollars
Hosta
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
Other
2012
2013
2014
2015
2018
107
98
102
102
112
130
125
127
124
135
1,070
798
1,613
1,620
881
6,179
6,746
6,094
5,889
6,303
604
654
979
887
683
5,680
7,747
7,491
5,994
6,691
27
58
56
31
27
126
138
429
252
313
1,701
1,510
2,648
2,538
1,591
11,985
14,631
14,014
12,135
13,307
93
92
96
96
93
87
94
95
93
92
1.80
1.91
1.95
2.21
1.81
1.85
1.65
1.76
1.86
1.72
3.67
3.30
3.38
3.38
3.62
3.90
3.77
3.82
4.32
4.51
11.61
9.19
8.09
7.17
7.26
6.85
7.12
6.75
9.68
9.09
4,456
4,215
6,907
6,801
4,263
34,446
41,320
42,237
39,287
43,863
0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000 18.000 20.000
Potted New Guinea Impatients
Potted Begonias
Bedding Pansies/Violas
Potted Easter Lillies
Potted Flowering Bulbs
Bedding Begonias
Hanging Basket Geraniums
Hanging Basket Petunias
Bedding Impatients
Potted Poinsettias
Bedding Petunias
Potted Petunias
Potted Geraniums
Potted Hardy Chrysanthemums
Million dollars
Selected Floriculture Crops: Value of Sales, 2018
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 45
Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry
Livestock: Record highs and lows
Livestock Unit
Record high Record low Year
estimates
started Quantity Year Quantity Year
Cattle and calves
Cattle on feed
Chickens, all 1
Cows, beef
Cows, milk
Eggs 2
Hogs and pigs 1
Honey
Milk
Sheep
Wool
1,000 head
1,000 head
1,000 birds
1,000 head
1,000 head
Million eggs
1,000 head
1,000 pounds
Million pounds
1,000 head
1,000 pounds
2,036
210
19,629
239
1,080
4,548
1,397
11,780
11,231
3,100
8,424
1944
2004
2018
1977
1945
2018
1943
1939
2017
1867
1934
538
57
6,190
24
225
1,104
512
3,915
3,941
62
325
1867
1931
1997
1925,1933
1867
1929
1934
2017
1927
1999
2018
1867
1930
1924
1920
1867
1924
1867
1921
1924
1867
1934
1 December 1. 2 December 1 previous year to November 30.
Cattle and Calves
Cattle and calves: Number on farms by class, January 1, 2015-2019
Class 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
All cows that have calved
Beef cows
Milk cows
Heifers, 500 pounds and over
Beef cow replacement
Milk cow replacement
Other
Steers, 500 pounds and over
Bulls, 500 pounds and over
Calves, under 500 pounds
All cattle and calves
510
107
403
225
23
167
35
170
15
200
1,120
520
108
412
230
27
172
31
170
15
205
1,140
545
120
425
235
25
170
40
169
16
215
1,180
530
102
428
230
24
176
30
180
15
205
1,160
530
108
422
225
25
160
40
170
15
210
1,150
46 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Cattle and calves: Balance sheet, 2014-2018
Year
All cattle
and calves
on hand
January 1
Calf
crop Inshipments
Marketings 1
Farm slaughter
cattle and
calves 2
Deaths All cattle
and calves
on hand
following
January 1
Cattle Calves Cattle Calves
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
1,130
1,120
1,140
1,180
1,160
385
390
410
410
420
60
59
81
55
60
339
318
338
375
380
45
41
41
41
41
3
3
3
3
3
23
24
24
23
22
45
43
45
43
44
1,120
1,140
1,180
1,160
1,150
1 Includes custom slaughter and State outshipments, but excludes inter-farm sales within the State. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.
Cattle and calves: Production and income, 2014-2018
Year Production 1 Marketings 2 Value of
production
Cash
receipts 3
Value of
home
consumption
Gross
income
1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
432,312
433,490
469,680
493,986
498,604
465,850
441,800
476,000
527,800
535,800
621,183
603,120
505,309
524,718
500,164
679,256
624,664
529,060
575,344
553,716
20,649
19,331
15,704
15,165
14,148
699,905
643,995
544,764
590,509
567,864
1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and inter-farm sales within the State. 3 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
Turkeys
Eggs
Hogs & pigs
Cattle & calves
Dairy
Million dollars
Michigan Livestock: Value of Production, 2018
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 47
Dairy
Milk: Production, utilization, marketings, and value, 2014-2018
Item Unit 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Production
Total milk produced on farms
Milkfat produced
Milkfat
Utilization
Milk used where produced
Fed to calves
Used for milk, cream, and butter
Milk marketed by producers
Average return per 100 pounds of milk
Average return per pound milkfat
Fluid grade
Total cash receipts
Value
Value of milk used where produced 1
Total value of milk produced
Million pounds
Million pounds
Percent
Million pounds
Million pounds
Million pounds
Dollars
Dollars
Percent
1,000 dollars
1,000 dollars
1,000 dollars
9,609
355.5
3.70
24
2
9,583
24.10
6.51
100
2,309,503
6,266
2,315,769
10,261
375.6
3.66
26
2
10,233
16.60
4.54
100
1,698,678
332
1,703,326
10,876
399.1
3.67
32
2
10,842
15.10
4.11
100
1,637,142
302
1,642,276
11,231
417.8
3.72
33
2
11,196
16.40
4.41
100
1,836,144
328
1,841,884
11,168
426.6
3.82
34
2
11,132
14.90
3.90
100
1,658,668
298
1,664,032
1 Includes value of milk fed to calves and milk used by farm households.
14000
16000
18000
20000
22000
24000
26000
28000
Po
un
ds
pe
r co
w
Year
Annual Milk per Cow, 1992-2018
48 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Milk cows: Number by month, 2014-2018
Month 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Annual
381
381
381
383
384
387
394
394
396
397
399
402
390
403
403
403
404
407
408
409
410
410
410
411
412
408
413
414
416
417
418
419
420
422
422
422
423
425
419
425
425
425
426
427
427
427
428
428
428
428
428
427
428
427
425
423
423
423
423
423
422
422
422
422
424
Milk production: Total by month, 2014-2018
Month 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Annual
779
716
796
789
824
807
835
833
792
816
786
836
9,609
846
766
858
848
893
871
888
877
826
861
843
884
10,261
896
849
924
903
955
922
932
920
880
903
882
910
10,876
931
863
963
948
989
948
963
954
899
935
905
933
11,231
937
860
961
935
986
948
948
948
893
926
895
931
11,168
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 49
Milk: Production per cow, by month, 2014-2018
Month 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Annual
2,045
1,880
2,090
2,060
2,145
2,085
2,120
2,115
2,000
2,055
1,970
2,080
24,638
2,100
1,900
2,130
2,100
2,195
2,135
2,170
2,140
2,015
2,100
2,050
2,145
25,150
2,170
2,050
2,220
2,165
2,285
2,200
2,220
2,180
2,085
2,140
2,085
2,140
25,957
2,190
2,030
2,265
2,225
2,315
2,220
2,255
2,230
2,100
2,185
2,115
2,180
26,302
2,190
2,015
2,260
2,210
2,330
2,240
2,240
2,240
2,115
2,195
2,120
2,205
26,340
Dairy Products, by Region, 2014-2018
Product Region 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds
Cheese, total 1
Cheese, American type 2
Cheese, Italian
Butter
Cottage cheese, lowfat
Cottage cheese, creamed
Cottage cheese curd
Yogurt, plain and flavored
Condensed skim milk, unsweetened, bulk
Nonfat dry milk for human food
Dry whey for human food
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
5,064.2
2,188.4
1,899.2
741.1
128.0
141.1
158.5
2,058.0
606.9
283.1
407.3
5,293.5
2,250.2
2,025.1
732.6
129.5
151.9
171.6
2,074.1
741.7
303.9
450.0
5,493.3
2,300.3
2,136.6
756.2
131.0
161.2
174.1
1,977.6
748.6
341.1
450.2
5,859.5
2,581.5
2,202.0
781.9
128.0
168.9
175.8
1,843.3
738.4
357.2
486.8
6,000.2
2,637.3
2,250.2
777.6
128.4
181.9
190.8
1,847.5
746.7
331.8
448.6
1,000 gallons 1,000 gallons 1,000 gallons 1,000 gallons 1,000 gallons
Ice cream, regular, hard
Ice cream, lowfat, total
Sherbet, hard
Frozen yogurt mix
Ice cream mix, regular
Ice cream mix, lowfat
Ice cream mix, lowfat
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Michigan
424,415
245,295
23,076
11,118
241,364
160,400
16,373
411,813
278,528
23,121
14,437
237,097
170,417
15,189
420,463
287,154
21,546
13,388
241,522
166,049
12,252
429,482
297,454
20,968
12,497
251,235
168,044
13,047
422,628
293,829
19,812
10,661
254,526
171,542
18,762
Number Number Number Number Number
Number of Plants
Number of Plants
United States
Michigan
1,269
51
1,273
52
1,298
51
1,305
51
1,273
50
1 Excluding cottage cheese. 2 Includes Cheddar, Colby, and Jack.
Central: AL, AR, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MI, MN, MO, MS, ND, OH, OK, SD, TN, TX, WI
50 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Milk and milk cow replacement prices received by farmers, 2018-2019
Month Milk cows per head 1 All milk wholesale per cwt
Dollars Dollars
2018
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
2019
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1,500
1,300
1,300
1,200
1,180
1,180
1,250
14.90
13.80
14.10
14.50
14.80
14.80
14.20
14.60
15.40
16.50
16.10
15.60
15.70
15.80
16.50
16.40
16.80
16.90
17.30
17.60
17.90
1 Sold for dairy herd replacement only. Prices published January, April, July, and October.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 51
Hogs and Pigs
Hogs and pigs: Inventory, 2015-2019
Month
and year
Market hogs and pigs Breeding
stock
Total hogs
and pigs Under 50
pounds
50-119
pounds
120-179
pounds
180 lbs
and over
Total
market
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
March 1
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
June 1
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
September 1
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
December 1
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019 1
295
290
285
320
330
275
305
290
310
320
295
310
310
330
300
275
300
330
310
235
260
245
265
300
255
255
240
290
320
250
270
260
290
300
250
265
240
280
260
260
240
245
225
240
240
245
220
230
215
235
250
220
240
240
215
245
210
240
250
230
250
265
220
240
225
260
260
230
235
250
260
280
245
240
255
250
1,030
1,060
1,000
1,080
1,120
990
1,040
1,000
1,080
1,130
1,000
1,035
1,070
1,100
1,120
1,010
1,020
1,070
1,050
110
110
110
120
120
110
110
110
120
120
110
105
120
120
120
110
110
120
120
1,140
1,170
1,110
1,200
1,240
1,100
1,150
1,110
1,200
1,250
1,110
1,140
1,190
1,220
1,240
1,120
1,130
1,190
1,170
1 Published in December 2019.
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
19
43
19
46
19
49
19
52
19
55
19
58
19
61
19
64
19
67
19
70
19
73
19
76
19
79
19
82
19
85
19
88
19
91
19
94
19
97
20
00
20
03
20
06
20
09
20
12
20
15
20
18
Tho
usa
nd
he
ad
Year
December 1 Hog Inventory, 1943-2018
52 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Hogs and pigs: Sows farrowing and pig crop, 2014-2019
Year
December-February 1 March-May
Sows
farrowing
Pigs per
litter
Pig
crop
Sows
farrowing
Pigs per
litter
Pig
crop
1,000 head head 1,000 head 1,000 head head 1,000 head
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
52
51
50
53
56
10.50
10.60
10.40
10.70
10.90
546
541
520
567
610
50
48
51
53
54
10.70
10.50
10.50
10.90
11.00
535
504
536
578
594
June-August September-November
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
52
50
54
57
53
11.00
10.50
10.80
10.80
11.10
572
525
583
616
588
51
49
53
54
10.70
10.60
10.90
10.50
546
519
578
567
1 December of previous year.
Hogs and pigs: Balance sheet, 2014-2018
Year Beginning
inventory
Dec-Nov
pig crop Inshipments Marketings 1
Farm
slaughter 2 Deaths
Number on
hand
December 1
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
1,060
1,170
1,120
1,130
1,190
1,970
2,199
2,089
2,217
2,328
250
250
300
540
172
2,044
2,429
2,305
2,622
2,437
2
2
2
2
2
64
68
72
73
71
1,170
1,120
1,130
1,190
1,170
1 Includes custom slaughter and state outshipments, but excludes sales within Michigan. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.
Hogs and pigs: Production and income, 2014-2018
Year Production 1 Marketings 2 Value of
production
Cash
receipts 3
Value of
home
consumption
Gross
income
1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
523,468
617,982
588,788
679,854
857,981
516,710
630,370
595,869
681,900
863,500
392,522
339,815
294,849
358,720
495,817
397,367
353,600
305,088
373,227
502,505
807
619
578
607
590
398,174
354,219
305,666
373,834
503,095
1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and inter-farm sales within the state. 3 Receipts from marketing and sales of farm slaughter. Includes allowance for higher average price of outshipments of feeder pigs.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 53
Honey
Honey: Production and value, 2014-2018 1
Year
Honey
producing
colonies
Yield per
colony Production
Price per
pound
Value of
production
Stocks
Dec 15 2
Thousands Pounds 1,000 pounds Cents 1,000 dollars 1,000 pounds
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
91
90
89
87
92
63
58
60
45
44
5,733
5,220
5,340
3,915
4,048
249
244
237
242
237
14,275
12,737
12,656
9,474
9,594
1,835
1,984
1,709
822
729
1 Includes only producers with 5 or more colonies. 2 Stocks held by producers.
Mink
Mink: Farms, pelts produced and females bred to produce kits, 2015-2019
Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Number Number Number Number Number
Pelts produced
Females bred to produce kits
60,250
17,550
64,500
17,640
78,340
19,900
63,200
17,180
( 1 )
17,340
1 Published in July 2020.
54 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Poultry
Chickens: Layers on hand, December 1, 2014-2018
Class 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds
Total layers
Pullets not of laying age
Other chickens
All chickens (excluding broilers)
13,192
2,819
0
16,011
13,249
3,704
0
16,953
14,193
3,937
3
18,133
14,737
3,655
4
18,396
16,149
3,476
4
19,629
All eggs: Production and value, 2014-2018 1
Year Eggs
produced
Value of
production
Million 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
3,866
3,845
3,964
4,226
4,548
325,518
494,947
163,234
220,431
364,078
1 December 1 previous year through November 30.
All egg production, by month, 2014-2018
Month 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Million eggs Million eggs Million eggs Million eggs Million eggs
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
Total 1
324
310
291
343
326
323
316
330
331
326
328
318
3,866
334
327
294
328
315
323
310
318
325
318
331
322
3,845
329
331
318
345
333
335
320
332
325
312
337
346
3,964
361
347
319
366
355
355
337
360
363
346
359
358
4,226
369
365
343
394
383
388
368
382
394
381
391
389
4,548
1 December 1 previous year through November 30. Sum of months may not add to total due to rounding.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 55
All layers: Average number on hand during the month, 2014-2018
Month 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
Annual 1
12,986
12,708
12,962
13,282
13,123
12,991
13,097
13,082
12,974
12,982
13,103
13,200
13,041
13,093
13,062
13,147
12,916
12,710
12,780
12,904
13,069
12,991
12,771
12,843
13,120
12,951
13,138
13,208
13,383
13,313
13,130
12,954
13,109
13,336
13,225
13,369
13,961
14,238
13,364
14,109
14,079
14,331
14,375
14,286
14,338
14,326
14,335
14,125
14,041
14,320
14,601
14,272
14,747
14,857
15,301
15,554
15,249
15,074
15,157
15,262
15,671
15,926
15,845
16,003
15,387
1 December 1 previous year through November 30. Sum of months may not add to total due to rounding.
Turkeys: Number raised and production, 2014-2018 1
Year Number produced Pounds produced Value of production
Thousand birds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
5,100
5,200
5,400
5,100
5,300
205,530
204,880
216,540
206,040
222,070
151,065
166,158
178,862
133,102
113,256
1 December 1 previous year through November 30.
Sheep and Goats
Sheep and lambs: Number on farms by class, January 1, 2015-2019
Class 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head
Breeding sheep 1 year and older
Ewes
Rams
Replacement lambs
Total market sheep and lambs
All sheep and lambs
40
3
12
21
76
42
3
13
24
82
44
3
14
24
85
41
3
13
23
80
45
3
14
24
86
Sheep and lambs: Lamb crop, 2014-2018
Year Breeding
ewes 1
Lambs per
100 ewes 1
Lamb
crop
1,000 Head Number 1,000 Head
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
43
40
42
44
41
140
123
119
111
122
60
49
50
49
50
1 Ewes 1 year and older January 1.
56 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Sheep and lambs: Wool production and value, 2014-2018
Year Sheep
shorn
Weight
per
fleece
Production
Price
per
pound
Value
of
production
1,000 Head Pounds 1,000 Pounds Cents 1,000 Dollars
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
63
66
68
59
55
6.0
6.0
6.0
5.8
5.9
380
395
405
345
325
86
72
71
60
65
327
284
288
207
211
Milk goats: Number,
January 1, 2015-2019
Year Milk
Head
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
11,300
11,800
12,500
11,000
12,000
Trout
Trout: Value of fish sold and distributed, 2014-2018
Year
Total value
of
fish sold
Total value
of
distributed fish
Trout lost, intended for sale
Number lost Pounds lost
1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 1,000
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
619
1,347
1,402
1,492
1,511
966
2,629
5,106
4,667
2,565
71
61
193
79
152
17
16
34
39
39
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 COUNTY ESTIMATES 57
Agricultural Statistics Districts
The State is divided into nine Agricultural Statistics Districts to
make data comparison easier. An Agricultural Statistics District is
a contiguous group of counties having relatively similar
agricultural characteristics. Each district has within it more
homogeneous agriculture than the State as a whole. They are
numbered from north to south and west to east.
58 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Principal counties for field crops, 2018 1
Rank Corn for grain Dry beans Hay 2 Oats Soybeans Sugarbeets Wheat
1 Lenawee Huron Sanilac Sanilac Sanilac Huron Huron
2 Sanilac Tuscola Missaukee Menominee Lenawee Sanilac Sanilac
3 Saginaw Sanilac Osceola Delta Saginaw Tuscola Tuscola
4 Huron3 Bay Huron Presque Isle Shiawassee Saginaw Lenawee
5 Tuscola3 Saginaw Chippewa Isabella Gratiot Bay Saginaw
1 Based on total production. 2 Based on 2017 Census of Agriculture 3 Tied for fourth
Principal counties for livestock 1
Rank January 1, 2019
Cattle and calves Hogs and pigs 2
January 1, 2019
Milk cows
1 Huron Allegan Huron
2 Sanilac Cass Clinton
3 Clinton Mecosta Sanilac
4 Gratiot Kalamazoo Allegan
5 Allegan Ionia Gratiot
1 Based on number of head. 2 Based on 2017 Census of Agriculture
Principal counties for fruits and vegetables, 2017 1
Rank Apples Blueberries Grapes Tart Cherries Asparagus Cucumbers Snap beans
1 Kent Van Buren Berrien Leelanau Oceana Saginaw Cass
2 Ottawa Ottawa Van Buren Oceana Van Buren Van Buren St. Joseph
3 Oceana Allegan Cass Antrim Mason Bay Oceana
4 Berrien Muskegon Grand Traverse Grand Traverse Cass Gratiot Kalamazoo
5 Muskegon Berrien Leelanau Mason Ottawa Allegan Newaygo
1 Based on acres from 2017 Census of Agriculture.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 COUNTY ESTIMATES 59
Corn: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Other counties
Upper Peninsula
Antrim
Benzie
Charlevoix
Grand Traverse
Leelanau
Manistee
Missaukee
Other counties
Northwest
Alcona
Alpena
Iosco
Montmorency
Ogemaw
Otsego
Presque Isle
Other counties
Northeast
Lake
Mason
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oceana
Other counties
West Central
Clare
Gladwin
Gratiot
Isabella
Mecosta
Midland
Montcalm
Osceola
Central
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Saginaw
Sanilac
Tuscola
East Central
19,000
19,000
1,600
1,600
3,200
5,800
2,600
2,400
21,500
7,300
46,000
2,600
6,600
7,000
1,400
12,500
(D)
(D)
8,900
39,000
(D)
14,000
(D)
24,000
13,500
14,500
66,000
5,900
7,800
87,000
42,000
26,000
18,200
61,000
12,100
260,000
16,500
48,500
99,000
88,000
102,000
76,000
430,000
7,000
7,000
800
1,300
2,500
4,900
2,300
1,900
6,400
4,900
25,000
1,800
4,700
5,500
1,000
8,600
(D)
(D)
6,400
28,000
(D)
10,800
(D)
14,000
11,300
10,900
47,000
4,000
5,400
71,000
34,300
21,700
17,100
53,000
6,500
213,000
15,000
46,000
71,000
82,000
76,000
70,000
360,000
88.6
88.6
106.3
126.9
114.0
125.5
119.6
118.4
151.6
124.5
129.2
133.3
104.3
141.8
140.0
153.5
(D)
(D)
134.4
136.8
(D)
164.8
(D)
139.3
137.2
142.2
145.3
145.0
150.0
157.7
150.7
133.2
167.8
134.2
133.8
147.9
156.7
160.9
197.9
164.0
185.5
172.1
176.1
620
620
85
165
285
615
275
225
970
610
3,230
240
490
780
140
1,320
(D)
(D)
860
3,830
(D)
1,780
(D)
1,950
1,550
1,550
6,830
580
810
11,200
5,170
2,890
2,870
7,110
870
31,500
2,350
7,400
14,050
13,450
14,100
12,050
63,400
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
6,500
(D)
1,200
13,500
800
6,500
11,500
40,000
1,500
14,300
14,500
24,000
15,700
70,000
6,300
7,400
91,000
43,500
25,000
21,500
63,000
12,300
270,000
17,500
50,000
102,000
87,000
106,000
77,500
440,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,300
(D)
800
8,400
600
4,500
8,400
27,000
1,200
12,000
9,800
11,000
13,000
47,000
3,600
6,000
69,000
32,000
20,800
20,600
53,500
4,500
210,000
15,000
48,000
70,000
84,000
86,000
72,000
375,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
109.3
(D)
85.0
161.9
93.3
120.0
117.4
128.9
108.3
133.3
134.7
114.5
123.1
125.7
105.6
156.7
166.7
144.1
114.9
165.5
155.7
97.8
152.4
160.0
175.0
177.1
172.6
169.8
172.2
172.5
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
470
(D)
68
1,360
56
540
986
3,480
130
1,600
1,320
1,260
1,600
5,910
380
940
11,500
4,610
2,390
3,410
8,330
440
32,000
2,400
8,400
12,400
14,500
14,600
12,400
64,700
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
60 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Corn: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1 (continued)
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Allegan
Berrien
Cass
Kalamazoo
Kent
Ottawa
Other counties
Southwest
Barry
Branch
Calhoun
Clinton
Eaton
Hillsdale
Ingham
Ionia
Jackson
St Joseph
Shiawassee
Other counties
South Central
Genesee
Lapeer
Lenawee
Livingston
Macomb
Monroe
Oakland
St Clair
Washtenaw
Wayne
Southeast
Other districts
Michigan
76,000
47,000
78,000
58,000
37,000
(D)
79,000
375,000
42,000
84,000
77,000
67,000
53,000
70,000
50,000
79,000
53,000
80,000
50,000
705,000
30,000
33,000
100,000
19,000
9,900
57,000
2,900
20,000
37,000
1,200
310,000
2,250,000
57,000
44,000
72,000
52,000
28,000
(D)
62,000
315,000
32,000
80,000
71,000
44,000
51,000
62,000
45,000
64,000
47,000
75,000
44,000
615,000
28,000
29,500
87,000
16,700
8,800
55,000
2,700
18,200
33,000
1,100
280,000
1,890,000
177.2
176.1
158.3
157.7
162.5
(D)
166.1
166.0
170.3
155.0
129.6
146.6
166.7
154.8
153.3
170.3
128.7
122.0
152.3
148.5
148.9
186.4
182.8
158.1
170.5
170.2
151.9
167.6
146.1
136.4
169.6
159.0
10,100
7,750
11,400
8,200
4,550
(D)
10,300
52,300
5,450
12,400
9,200
6,450
8,500
9,600
6,900
10,900
6,050
9,150
6,700
91,300
4,170
5,500
15,900
2,640
1,500
9,360
410
3,050
4,820
150
47,500
300,510
70,000
48,000
71,000
(D)
39,000
42,000
95,000
365,000
42,000
84,000
78,000
(D)
55,000
70,000
54,000
80,000
57,000
79,000
(D)
126,000
725,000
29,500
37,000
104,000
20,000
11,500
51,000
2,800
26,500
37,000
700
320,000
70,000
2,300,000
53,000
47,000
70,000
(D)
32,000
29,000
89,000
320,000
30,000
80,000
73,000
(D)
54,000
63,000
47,000
63,000
52,000
76,000
(D)
97,000
635,000
28,000
34,000
90,500
17,700
10,500
50,500
2,700
25,500
35,000
600
295,000
31,000
1,940,000
157.5
163.8
145.7
(D)
154.7
151.7
146.1
151.9
148.3
152.5
143.8
(D)
149.1
154.8
142.6
158.7
126.9
123.7
(D)
137.6
143.3
144.3
173.5
164.6
144.1
172.4
168.3
151.9
176.5
143.4
116.7
161.7
110.6
153.0
8,350
7,700
10,200
(D)
4,950
4,400
13,000
48,600
4,450
12,200
10,500
(D)
8,050
9,750
6,700
10,000
6,600
9,400
(D)
13,350
91,000
4,040
5,900
14,900
2,550
1,810
8,500
410
4,500
5,020
70
47,700
3,430
296,820
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 COUNTY ESTIMATES 61
Dry edible beans, all: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds 1,000 cwt Acres Acres Pounds 1,000 cwt
Upper Peninsula
Gratiot
Mecosta
Montcalm
Other counties
Central
Bay
Sanilac
Tuscola
Other counties
East Central
Shiawassee
Other counties
South Central
Other districts
Michigan
(D)
6,400
1,300
7,800
8,900
24,400
17,200
23,800
41,000
11,900
175,500
(D)
(D)
(D)
20,100
220,000
(D)
6,280
1,250
7,760
8,610
23,900
17,100
23,800
40,700
11,900
175,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
19,600
218,500
(D)
1,640
1,680
1,490
1,590
1,580
1,670
2,210
1,940
1,800
2,110
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,650
2,010
(D)
103.0
21.0
116.0
137.0
377.0
285.0
525.0
790.0
214.0
3,693.0
(D)
(D)
(D)
324.0
4,394.0
1,800
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
15,000
25,000
36,000
10,500
157,000
1,700
1,300
3,000
33,200
195,000
1,700
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
15,000
25,000
35,900
10,400
156,500
1,700
1,300
3,000
31,800
193,000
1,620
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,330
2,750
2,630
2,200
2,570
2,120
1,460
1,830
1,680
2,400
27.5
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
350.0
687.0
945.0
229.0
4,018.0
36.0
19.0
55.0
534.5
4,635.0
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
62 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Oats: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Chippewa
Dickinson
Other counties
Upper Peninsula
Grand Traverse
Leelanau
Missaukee
Wexford
Other counties
Northwest
Cheboygan
Iosco
Other counties
Northeast
Mason
Newaygo
Other counties
West Central
Clare
Gladwin
Isabella
Mecosta
Other counties
Central
900
500
7,600
9,000
2,800
(D)
900
(D)
2,600
6,300
500
700
6,000
7,200
1,100
700
800
2,600
600
600
1,300
1,600
7,800
11,900
670
410
6,420
7,500
2,670
(D)
380
(D)
2,330
5,380
480
310
4,890
5,680
1,040
640
630
2,310
580
540
1,110
1,340
2,710
6,280
37.2
41.7
48.6
47.2
25.0
(D)
39.5
(D)
40.0
32.5
65.0
65.2
59.4
60.2
60.8
45.0
57.1
55.4
57.9
48.0
52.3
60.8
47.2
52.1
24.9
17.1
312.0
354.0
66.7
(D)
15.0
(D)
93.3
175.0
31.2
20.2
290.6
342.0
63.2
28.8
36.0
128.0
33.6
25.9
58.1
81.5
127.9
327.0
(D)
(D)
13,200
13,200
3,100
500
(D)
1,100
4,100
8,800
(D)
(D)
11,000
11,000
(D)
(D)
5,100
5,100
900
900
(D)
(D)
12,600
14,400
(D)
(D)
10,500
10,500
1,600
300
(D)
800
2,100
4,800
(D)
(D)
7,500
7,500
(D)
(D)
2,500
2,500
800
800
(D)
(D)
9,400
11,000
(D)
(D)
59.0
59.0
58.2
46.7
(D)
42.9
44.6
49.0
(D)
(D)
54.0
54.0
(D)
(D)
62.0
62.0
63.1
66.5
(D)
(D)
51.7
53.6
(D)
(D)
620.0
620.0
93.1
14.0
(D)
34.3
93.6
235.0
(D)
(D)
405.0
405.0
(D)
(D)
155.0
155.0
50.5
53.2
(D)
(D)
486.3
590.0
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 COUNTY ESTIMATES 63
Oats: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1 (continued)
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Huron
Saginaw
Tuscola
Other counties
East Central
Allegan
Kent
Other counties
Southwest
Hillsdale
Jackson
Shiawassee
Other counties
South Central
Lapeer
Other counties
Southeast
Other districts
Michigan
2,100
(D)
(D)
5,500
7,600
600
1,200
1,500
3,300
700
600
800
3,100
5,200
500
1,400
1,900
55,000
1,600
(D)
(D)
4,770
6,370
130
850
470
1,450
500
400
480
2,450
3,830
390
810
1,200
40,000
90.0
(D)
(D)
70.0
75.0
33.8
44.5
44.0
43.4
71.0
50.0
72.5
56.2
59.5
66.4
48.4
54.3
54.0
144.0
(D)
(D)
334.0
478.0
4.4
37.8
20.7
62.9
35.5
20.0
34.8
137.7
228.0
25.9
39.2
65.1
2,160.0
(D)
800
1,000
6,600
8,400
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
900
1,400
4,500
6,800
(D)
(D)
(D)
7,300
75,000
(D)
600
600
5,100
6,300
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
400
1,100
2,200
3,700
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,700
50,000
(D)
87.3
97.2
88.1
88.9
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
60.3
82.3
75.2
75.7
(D)
(D)
(D)
82.4
63.0
(D)
52.4
58.3
449.3
560.0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
24.1
90.5
165.4
280.0
(D)
(D)
(D)
305.0
3,150.0
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
64 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Soybeans: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Grand Traverse
Other counties
Northwest
Montmorency
Ogemaw
Otsego
Other counties
Northeast
Mason
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oceana
Other counties
West Central
Clare
Gladwin
Gratiot
Isabella
Mecosta
Midland
Montcalm
Osceola
Other counties
Central
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Saginaw
Sanilac
Tuscola
East Central
Allegan
Berrien
Cass
Kalamazoo
Ottawa
Other counties
Southwest
Barry
Branch
Calhoun
Clinton
Eaton
Hillsdale
Ingham
Ionia
Jackson
St Joseph
Shiawassee
South Central
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,800
3,600
800
25,400
32,600
6,300
(D)
8,000
4,900
9,700
28,900
7,200
10,200
88,500
60,500
8,500
28,300
30,500
1,300
235,000
22,400
58,200
59,000
114,000
129,500
77,400
460,500
47,000
44,100
51,000
31,900
25,500
58,500
258,000
35,800
78,000
84,200
77,500
83,500
88,000
61,000
67,500
52,000
54,000
103,500
785,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,800
3,600
800
24,700
31,900
6,200
(D)
7,900
4,900
9,700
28,700
7,100
10,100
88,400
60,100
8,300
28,200
30,000
1,300
233,500
22,300
58,200
58,900
113,700
128,200
77,200
458,500
46,900
43,900
50,800
31,900
25,400
58,100
257,000
35,700
77,500
84,100
77,200
83,400
87,900
60,600
67,400
51,900
53,900
103,400
783,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
41.8
47.8
27.5
36.4
37.9
46.8
(D)
32.3
43.7
40.9
40.3
38.2
43.9
42.5
42.2
33.1
43.1
32.5
34.6
40.8
43.7
45.7
52.3
43.4
46.1
47.5
46.3
47.8
44.2
46.7
47.8
48.3
41.9
45.7
46.4
41.2
35.2
40.4
41.1
40.7
41.4
42.9
33.8
46.1
38.7
40.3
(D)
(D)
(D)
117
172
22
898
1,209
290
(D)
255
214
397
1,156
271
443
3,754
2,539
275
1,216
976
45
9,519
974
2,658
3,078
4,930
5,905
3,670
21,215
2,243
1,942
2,374
1,525
1,228
2,437
11,749
1,655
3,192
2,961
3,117
3,425
3,578
2,510
2,890
1,755
2,486
4,001
31,570
1,500
2,900
4,400
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
7,200
9,100
8,300
(D)
7,400
32,000
(D)
(D)
89,200
60,400
8,900
28,300
28,300
(D)
20,900
236,000
20,300
57,300
62,900
120,500
139,500
83,500
484,000
44,400
42,200
51,400
35,800
28,700
55,500
258,000
33,500
77,000
81,800
70,500
81,500
83,000
59,200
66,200
48,400
61,500
98,400
761,000
1,400
2,800
4,200
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
7,200
9,000
8,100
(D)
7,300
31,600
(D)
(D)
88,500
60,000
8,600
28,100
27,800
(D)
20,500
233,500
20,200
57,000
62,600
120,000
134,500
83,200
477,500
44,200
42,000
51,200
35,700
28,600
54,800
256,500
33,400
76,700
81,600
69,400
81,300
82,600
58,800
66,000
48,000
61,000
98,200
757,000
43.0
36.7
38.8
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
45.8
42.8
39.5
(D)
37.7
41.5
(D)
(D)
51.6
39.7
39.7
50.7
40.0
(D)
42.4
45.8
46.4
56.9
57.2
50.9
53.0
50.1
52.7
46.7
47.5
49.6
49.6
49.4
48.7
48.5
46.8
50.0
45.0
43.4
48.1
46.2
48.0
51.0
40.0
52.6
47.7
47.3
60
103
163
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
330
385
320
(D)
275
1,310
(D)
(D)
4,569
2,382
341
1,424
1,112
(D)
870
10,698
937
3,241
3,579
6,112
7,127
4,166
25,162
2,063
1,993
2,537
1,770
1,414
2,670
12,447
1,563
3,834
3,676
3,010
3,907
3,815
2,820
3,363
1,920
3,207
4,680
35,795
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 COUNTY ESTIMATES 65
Soybeans: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1 (continued)
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Genesee
Lapeer
Lenawee
Livingston
Macomb
Monroe
Oakland
St Clair
Washtenaw
Wayne
Southeast
Other districts
Michigan
50,000
41,000
128,000
20,000
24,000
86,500
3,500
63,000
51,000
4,500
471,500
8,500
2,280,000
49,700
40,700
127,900
19,900
23,800
86,400
3,500
62,700
50,900
4,500
470,000
7,400
2,270,000
34.8
41.3
46.3
42.3
40.4
45.2
32.6
40.6
38.6
25.8
42.1
36.5
42.5
1,728
1,682
5,927
841
962
3,908
114
2,543
1,966
116
19,787
270
96,475
44,500
48,000
132,000
18,800
27,900
83,800
3,700
70,500
49,700
3,100
482,000
42,600
2,330,000
44,300
47,700
131,400
18,100
27,800
83,500
3,700
70,200
49,300
3,000
479,000
40,700
2,310,000
44.2
44.7
51.6
47.7
47.6
45.1
43.5
44.9
43.1
39.3
46.7
36.6
47.5
1,959
2,132
6,776
864
1,324
3,765
161
3,150
2,126
118
22,375
1,490
109,725
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
66 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Sugarbeets: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Tons 1,000 Tons Acres Acres Tons 1,000 Tons
Gladwin
Gratiot
Midland
Montcalm
Other counties
Central
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Saginaw
Sanilac
Tuscola
East Central
Shiawassee
Other counties
South Central
Genesee
Lapeer
St Clair
Other counties
Southeast
Other districts
Michigan
700
9,000
2,800
800
600
13,900
2,200
13,100
50,900
14,200
25,400
19,200
125,000
900
700
1,600
400
1,200
1,500
-
3,100
400
144,000
700
8,400
2,600
800
600
13,100
2,200
13,100
50,900
14,000
25,400
19,200
124,800
900
700
1,600
400
1,200
1,500
-
3,100
400
143,000
23.1
21.5
20.6
27.0
26.0
22.0
25.9
20.5
26.5
24.3
27.0
26.1
25.6
17.8
26.1
21.4
21.0
24.0
23.7
-
23.5
19.8
25.2
16.2
181.0
53.6
21.6
15.6
288.0
57.0
268.0
1,350.0
340.0
685.0
501.0
3,201.0
16.0
18.3
34.3
8.4
28.8
35.6
-
72.8
7.9
3,604.0
(D)
9,100
3,100
700
800
13,700
2,300
11,400
51,000
15,200
30,300
20,800
131,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
100
1,000
1,700
-
2,800
2,500
150,000
(D)
9,000
3,100
600
800
13,500
2,100
11,200
50,000
14,900
29,800
20,400
128,400
(D)
(D)
(D)
100
900
1,700
-
2,700
2,400
147,000
(D)
30.3
26.3
26.3
27.0
29.0
28.6
28.3
28.5
31.2
28.5
31.1
29.2
(D)
(D)
(D)
34.0
27.0
26.0
-
26.6
26.7
29.1
(D)
273.0
81.6
15.8
21.6
392.0
60.0
317.0
1,425.0
465.0
849.0
634.0
3,750.0
(D)
(D)
(D)
3.4
24.3
44.2
-
71.9
64.1
4,278.0
- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 COUNTY ESTIMATES 67
Wheat: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Montmorency
Ogemaw
Otsego
Other counties
Northeast
Mason
Muskegon
Newaygo
Other counties
West Central
Clare
Gratiot
Isabella
Mecosta
Midland
Osceola
Other counties
Central
1,000
4,000
1,000
12,900
18,900
4,400
(D)
2,100
6,000
12,500
1,200
16,800
12,800
3,100
3,200
(D)
17,700
54,800
800
3,400
850
11,750
16,800
3,500
(D)
1,600
2,900
8,000
1,050
15,300
11,700
3,000
2,900
(D)
15,950
49,900
57.5
59.7
45.5
49.6
51.8
57.1
(D)
71.9
71.4
65.3
62.6
77.3
73.7
71.7
70.3
(D)
68.5
72.6
46
203
39
582
870
200
(D)
115
207
522
66
1,182
862
215
204
(D)
1,093
3,622
(D)
3,700
1,100
12,200
17,000
5,000
2,200
3,300
3,000
13,500
1,400
18,700
13,300
(D)
3,500
1,300
22,300
60,500
(D)
3,600
900
11,500
16,000
4,700
900
1,700
2,700
10,000
1,300
18,500
12,700
(D)
3,400
1,200
21,900
59,000
(D)
64.7
60.0
47.4
52.0
66.0
72.2
68.8
65.9
67.0
55.0
86.0
71.0
(D)
75.6
57.9
72.7
76.0
(D)
233
54
545
832
310
65
117
178
670
72
1,591
902
(D)
257
70
1,593
4,484
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
68 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Wheat: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2017-2018 1 (continued)
County
and
district
2017 2018
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Saginaw
Sanilac
Tuscola
East Central
Allegan
Berrien
Cass
Kalamazoo
Kent
Ottawa
Other counties
Southwest
Barry
Branch
Calhoun
Clinton
Eaton
Hillsdale
Ingham
Ionia
Jackson
St Joseph
Shiawassee
South Central
Genesee
Lapeer
Lenawee
Livingston
Macomb
Monroe
St Clair
Washtenaw
Other counties
Southeast
Other districts
Michigan
6,500
12,500
70,000
19,400
46,000
33,100
187,500
(D)
(D)
1,400
2,100
5,500
3,500
13,500
26,000
4,100
2,400
4,100
17,300
10,600
9,700
9,000
10,900
7,300
4,200
15,500
95,100
4,700
5,100
24,200
4,500
2,300
17,000
6,800
9,800
800
75,200
10,000
480,000
6,200
11,500
64,000
17,800
40,400
31,100
171,000
(D)
(D)
1,300
2,100
4,420
3,100
4,580
15,500
3,400
2,400
3,700
16,500
9,500
8,780
7,900
10,500
6,600
620
13,800
83,700
4,530
5,000
23,500
4,400
2,070
16,000
5,200
9,000
800
70,500
9,600
425,000
70.0
79.6
99.9
75.5
91.7
88.2
90.9
(D)
(D)
65.1
69.5
66.1
55.8
66.2
64.5
61.8
65.8
73.8
76.0
59.9
86.9
72.8
79.2
75.8
83.9
63.6
72.4
63.1
71.6
83.8
68.9
76.8
77.7
74.2
78.7
68.8
77.5
51.5
79.0
434
915
6,395
1,344
3,705
2,744
15,537
(D)
(D)
85
146
292
173
303
999
210
158
273
1,254
569
763
575
832
500
52
878
6,064
286
358
1,969
303
159
1,243
386
708
55
5,467
494
33,575
7,000
13,000
70,000
19,000
48,000
31,000
188,000
4,900
1,300
(D)
(D)
5,500
3,900
10,400
26,000
5,000
2,500
4,000
20,000
12,000
10,000
11,500
12,000
7,000
3,500
22,500
110,000
5,500
4,500
28,000
4,500
2,000
19,000
10,000
11,000
1,500
86,000
9,000
510,000
6,800
12,000
60,000
18,500
43,000
29,700
170,000
4,700
1,300
(D)
(D)
5,300
3,300
5,400
20,000
4,500
2,400
3,800
19,500
11,500
9,800
11,300
11,500
6,800
900
22,000
104,000
5,300
4,400
27,300
4,400
1,900
18,300
9,500
10,500
1,400
83,000
8,000
470,000
66.0
85.0
83.1
80.0
83.1
78.0
81.3
70.0
65.7
(D)
(D)
68.1
73.9
62.0
67.7
66.0
60.0
60.0
83.0
68.0
70.0
75.5
86.0
70.0
60.0
76.0
75.0
79.1
69.1
80.0
80.0
75.3
73.0
87.1
73.0
75.0
77.6
39.6
76.0
449
1,020
4,986
1,480
3,574
2,317
13,826
329
85
(D)
(D)
361
244
335
1,354
297
144
228
1,619
782
686
853
989
476
54
1,672
7,800
419
304
2,184
352
143
1,336
827
767
105
6,437
317
35,720
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 COUNTY ESTIMATES 69
Cattle: January 1, by county, 2018-2019
County All cattle and calves Milk cows
County All cattle and calves Milk cows
2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019
Head Head Head Head Head Head Head Head
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Baraga
Barry
Bay
Benzie
Berrien
Branch
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix
Cheboygan
Chippewa
Clare
Clinton
Crawford
Delta
Dickinson
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Gogebic
Grand Traverse
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Houghton
Huron
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Iron
Isabella
Jackson
Kalamazoo
Kalkaska
Kent
Keweenaw
Lake
Lapeer
Leelanau
Lenawee
Livingston
Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
4,400
2,000
50,000
9,100
4,500
8,400
(D)
32,000
5,300
1,100
4,400
12,300
14,000
4,500
3,300
5,500
6,500
9,400
61,000
(D)
7,100
2,700
12,300
3,800
5,800
6,200
(D)
3,100
53,000
26,500
1,600
145,000
15,800
49,000
6,900
1,200
25,000
15,400
12,800
700
28,500
(D)
2,000
15,400
2,100
34,500
7,300
(D)
3,000
4,900
4,400
2,000
50,000
9,100
4,500
8,400
(D)
32,000
5,300
1,100
4,400
12,300
14,000
4,500
3,300
5,500
6,500
9,400
61,000
(D)
7,100
2,700
12,200
3,800
5,800
6,200
(D)
3,100
52,000
26,500
1,600
140,000
15,800
48,500
6,900
1,200
25,000
15,300
12,800
700
28,500
(D)
2,000
15,300
2,100
34,000
7,300
(D)
3,000
4,900
1,500
500
22,500
3,500
(D)
3,500
15,500
1,800
1,200
4,000
4,800
600
800
900
800
2,900
32,000
1,700
500
2,200
300
1,500
1,100
200
21,000
12,000
400
46,000
5,800
20,000
2,200
8,000
3,500
6,000
(D)
9,000
(D)
3,500
200
14,000
2,100
900
700
1,500
500
22,500
3,500
(D)
3,500
15,400
1,800
1,200
3,900
4,800
600
800
900
800
2,900
31,000
1,700
500
2,200
300
1,500
1,100
200
21,000
11,500
400
46,000
5,800
19,000
2,200
8,000
3,400
6,000
(D)
8,900
(D)
3,400
200
14,000
2,000
900
700
Manistee
Marquette
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee
Midland
Missaukee
Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Osceola
Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presque Isle
Roscommon
Saginaw
Sanilac
Schoolcraft
Shiawassee
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wayne
Wexford
Other counties
Michigan
1,800
1,500
9,900
16,400
18,100
7,400
32,000
3,700
27,000
2,200
13,500
28,000
(D)
8,500
16,700
1,900
20,000
3,700
1,300
42,000
5,100
(D)
8,100
70,000
(D)
18,000
22,000
12,800
9,800
(D)
3,500
4,900
1,160,000
1,800
1,500
9,900
16,200
17,900
7,400
32,000
3,700
26,500
2,200
13,400
28,000
(D)
8,500
16,600
1,900
19,500
3,700
1,300
42,000
5,100
(D)
8,100
69,000
(D)
17,900
22,000
12,800
9,800
(D)
3,500
4,900
1,150,000
(D)
500
2,800
5,200
7,500
(D)
17,000
700
11,200
700
6,500
14,100
(D)
3,200
7,300
(D)
7,000
1,200
(D)
15,000
1,300
3,000
28,000
(D)
6,200
7,000
6,000
2,400
1,000
6,100
428,000
(D)
500
2,800
5,100
7,400
(D)
17,000
700
10,800
700
6,400
13,700
(D)
3,200
7,300
(D)
6,900
1,200
(D)
14,800
1,300
2,900
27,000
(D)
6,200
7,000
6,000
2,300
1,000
6,000
422,000
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
70 APPENDIX A MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019
Useful Agriculture Internet Sites
State and Federal Agencies
AMS-Agricultural Marketing Service www.ams.usda.gov/AMSv1.0
APHIS-Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service www.aphis.usda.gov
ERS-Economic Research Service www.ers.usda.gov
FSA-Farm Service Agency www.fsa.usda.gov
MDARD-Michigan Department of Agriculture & Rural Development www.michigan.gov/mdard
MSU Extension msue.anr.msu.edu
MSU College of Agriculture & Natural Resources www.canr.msu.edu
NASS-National Agricultural Statistics Service www.nass.usda.gov
NRCS-Natural Resources Conservation Service www.nrcs.usda.gov
RD-Rural Development www.rd.usda.gov
USDA-United States Department of Agriculture www.usda.gov
USDA, NASS, Michigan Field Office www.nass.usda.gov/mi
Commodity Groups
Apples-Michigan Apple Committee www.michiganapples.com
Asparagus-Michigan Asparagus www.asparagus.org
Blueberries-The Blueberry People www.blueberries.com
Cattle-Michigan Beef Industry Commission www.mibeef.org
Celery-Michigan Celery Promotion Co-operative, Inc. www.michigancelery.com
Cherries-Cherry Industry Administrative Board (CIAB) www.cherryboard.org
Cherries-Cherry Marketing Institute www.choosecherries.com
Corn-Michigan Corn www.micorn.org
Dairy-Michigan Milk Producers Association (MMPA) www.mimilk.com
Dairy-United Dairy Industry of MI www.milkmeansmore.org
Dry Beans-Michigan Bean Commission www.michiganbean.org
Dry Beans-Michigan Agri-Business Association (MABA) www.miagbiz.org
Equine-Michigan Equine Partnership www.miequine.com
Floriculture-Michigan Floral Association www.michiganfloral.org
Floriculture-Michigan Floriculture Growers Council www.mifgc.org
Grapes-Michigan Grape and Wine Industry Council www.michiganwines.com
Horses-Michigan Horse Council www.michiganhorsecouncil.com
Nursery-Michigan Nursery & Landscape Association (MNLA) www.mnla.org
Peaches-Michigan Peach Sponsors www.michiganpeach.org
Pork-National Pork Producers Council (NPPC) www.nppc.org
Potatoes-Michigan Potato Industry Commission www.mipotato.com
Soybeans-Michigan Soybean Promotion Committee (MSPC) www.michigansoybean.org
Turfgrass-Michigan Turfgrass Foundation (MTF) www.michiganturfgrass.org
Turkeys-Michigan Turkey Producers Co-op www.miturkey.com
Other Related Sites
American Farm Bureau Federation www.fb.org
GreenStone Farm Credit Services www.greenstonefcs.com
Michigan Agritourism Association www.michiganfarmfun.com
Michigan Food and Farming Systems-MIFFS www.miffs.org
Michigan Market Maker http://mi.foodmarketmaker.com
MSU Agricultural Weather Office www.agweather.geo.msu.edu
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2018-2019 APPENDIX B 71
INTERNET ACCESS
Reports, data products, and services published by the USDA, NASS, Michigan Field Office, Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural
Development, and National Agricultural Statistics Service of the United States Department of Agriculture are available on the Worldwide Web.
There is no charge for connecting to these Internet addresses:
USDA, NASS, Michigan Field Office
From the NASS home page, www.nass.usda.gov, click on the Statistics by State dropdown to access the Michigan Internet page.
On the Michigan Internet page, you will find up-to-date data such as Crop-Weather releases, News releases, Agriculture Across
Michigan, and county estimates.
National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS)
NASS home page at: www.nass.usda.gov
You can access national releases, 2012 Census of Agriculture data, and home pages of NASS Field Offices including Michigan from this web
site. Michigan Crop Weather and national releases by free e-mail subscription are available from this site.
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