Mgt Control 3

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    BEHAVIOR IN ORGANIZATION

    A PAPER PRESENTED IN PARTIALFULFILMENT OF THE

    REQUIREMENTS FOR BUS817

    (MANAGEMENT USE OF CONTROLSYSTEM)

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    Organizai!na" #$%a&i!r is the study of

    human behavior in organizations. It is anacademic discipline devoted to

    understanding individual and groupbehavior, interpersonal processes, and

    organizational dynamics with the goal ofimproving the performance of organizationsand the people in them (Schermerhorn et

    al.,2010.

    Inr!'i!n

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    Individual members have personalgoals as well as the organizational

    goals to achieve.!he purpose of control is to ensure

    that an individual member behave in a

    manner consistent with organizationalob"ectives. #anagement control is theprocess of in$uencing others in a

    company in order to e%ectively ande&ciently achieve the goals.

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    'oal congruence process, is when

    the actions people are led to tae is

    in accordance with their perceived

    self)interest are also in the best

    interest of the organization.

    G!a" C!ngr$n$

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    *hat actions does it motivate

    people to tae in their own self)interest+

    re these actions in the best

    interest of the organization+

    Both formal and informal processesinuence human behaviour in

    organization which aect the degree to

    2 most important -uestions

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    !here are eternal and internal forces that

    play ey role in achieving goal congruence/

    E*$rna" +!r$,- wor ethic, loyalty,

    diligence

    In$rna" +!r$,- ulture/ common beliefs,

    shared values, norms of behaviour

    In+!r.a" Pr!$,,$,

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    P$r$/i!n an' !..niai!n

    !he manager of the organization do receive information both from formal and

    informal channel about what is to be done which might not be clear enough

    of what management wants done. !he message received from di%erent

    sources may con$ict with one another or sub"ect to di%erent interpretation.

    In+!r.a" Organizai!n

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    !his can be classied into two/

    !he management control system itself

    ules

    ules are formal instructions and controls e.g.manuals, "ob description, standard operating

    procedure

    3ormal ontrol System

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    3ormal control process

    Sra$gi

    /"anning

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    in+!r.ai!nG!a" an'

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    T1/$, O+ Organizai!n

    3irm4s strategy has an in$uence on its

    structure, the type of structure in$uences the

    design of the organization control system

    !here are 5 types of organizational structure6

    3unctional

    7usiness unit and

    #atri structure6

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    Fni!na" ,rr$

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    B,in$,, Uni

    Srr$

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    !his is the person who is responsible for

    designing and implementing the

    management control system.

    controller plays an important role in

    design and operations of the control

    system. In many organizations the title

    of the controller is called chief nancial

    T%$ !nr!""$r

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    !he controller function is a sta% function

    7usiness unit controller inevitably has divided

    loyalty

    8n one hand they owe some allegiance to the

    corporate controller

    on the other hand they owe allegiance to the

    managers of their own units

    T%$ #,in$,, ni

    !nr!""$r

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    $gardless of the reporting

    relationship, the business unitcontroller is epected not to condoneor participate in the transmission ofmisleading information.

    8rganizations should choose a designstructure that is liely to benet themthe most. !he best form is the onewhich operates at minimum cost per

    !n",i!n

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    !han 9ou

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    nthony, .:. and 'ovindara"an, ;.

    (2002. Management control system.(11thed. . #c'raw