Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
-
Upload
erich-trinidad -
Category
Documents
-
view
825 -
download
51
Transcript of Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
1/70
MMDST
Lecture by:Madeline N. Gerzon, RN, MM
Clinical Instructor
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
2/70
METRO MANILA DEELO!MENT
"CREENING TE"T
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
3/70
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
4/70
Overview
# "creenin$ is a %resu&%ti'e
identi(ication o( unreco$nized disease
or de(ect# Early detection &odel
# Test c)ildren *it) %roble&
# +acilitates early re(erral and treat&ent
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
5/70
Overview
# Detection o( de'elo%&ental disabilities
# C)ildren - years and belo*
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
6/70
)at t)en is MMD"T/
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
7/70
MMDST
# "i&%le and clinically use(ul tool
# To deter&ine early serious de'elo%&entaldelays
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
8/70
MMDST
# Dr. illia& 0. +ran1enbur$
# Modi(ied and standardized by Dr.!)oebe D. illia&s DD"T to MMD"T
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
9/70
MMDST
# De'elo%ed (or )ealt) %ro(essionals 2MDs,
RNs, etc3
# It is not an intelli$ence test
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
10/70
MMDST
# It is a screenin$ instru&ent todeter&ine i( c)ild4s de'elo%&ent is
*it)in nor&al
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
11/70
Purposes
# Measures de'elo%&ental delays
# E'aluates 5 as%ects o( de'elo%&ent
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
12/70
Aspects of development
# !ersonal6social
# +ine6&otor ada%ti'e
# Lan$ua$e# Gross &otor be)a'ior
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
13/70
MMDST Kit
# Manual
# "a&%le test (or&
# Test &aterials# MMD"T ba$
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
14/70
Test materials
# A bri$)t red yarn %o&6%o&
# A rattle *it) narro* )andle
# Ei$)t 76inc) colored *ooden bloc1s 2red,yello*, blue $reen3
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
15/70
Test materials
# A s&all clear $lass8bottle *it) 98 inc)
o%enin$
# A s&all bell *it) ; - inc)6dia&eter &out)
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
16/70
Test materials
# A rubber ball 7; - inc)es in
circu&(erence
# C)eese curls
# A %encil
# C)eese curls
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
17/70
Important considerations
# C)ild4s a$e is crucial< initial ste% in test
ad&inistration
# Test ite&s *ill be de%endent on a$e o(
c)ild
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
18/70
Important considerations
# A$e < $uide t)e selection o( test ite&s and
subse=uent inter%retation o( results
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
19/70
Scoring the Test
# !assed
# +ailed
# Re(used, or# No o%%ortunity
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
20/70
Scoring the test
# +ailure o( an ite& t)at is co&%letely to t)e
le(t o( t)e c)ild4s a$e is considered a
de'elo%&ental delay
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
21/70
The Test Form
# Made o( 7>9 ite&s *ritten in t)e ran$e o(
de'elo%&ent o( c)ildren bet*een birt) and
si? years o( a$e
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
22/70
Four Sectors
# Personal-Social@ tas1s *)ic) indicate
t)e c)ild4s ability to $et alon$ *it) %eo%le
and to ta1e care o( )i&sel(
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
23/70
Four Sectors
# Fine-Motor Adaptive@ tas1s *)ic)
indicate t)e c)ild4s ability to see and use
)is )ands to %ic1 u% obects and to dra*
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
24/70
Four Sectors
# Language@ tas1s *)ic) indicate t)e
c)ild4s ability to )ear, (ollo* directions and
to s%ea1B and
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
25/70
Four Sectors
# Gross-Motor@ tas1s *)ic) indicate t)e
c)ild4s ability to sit, *al1 and u&%
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
26/70
Test Directions
7. Try to $et t)e c)ild to s&ile by s&ilin$,
tal1in$ or *a'in$ to )i&. Do not touc)
)i&.
. )en t)e c)ild is %layin$ *it) toy, %ull it
a*ay (ro& )i&. !ass i( )e resists.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
27/70
Test Directions
# C)ild does not )a'e to be able to ties)oes or button in t)e bac1
# Mo'e yarn slo*ly in an arc) (ro& oneside to t)e ot)er, about abo'e c)ild4s(ace. !ass i( t)e eyes (ollo* >oto
&idline. 2%ast &idlineB 7>o
3
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
28/70
Test Directions
# !ass i( t)e c)ild $ras%s rattle *)en it is
touc)ed to t)e bac1s or ti%s o( (in$ers
# !ass i( t)e c)ild continues to loo1 *)ereyarn disa%%eared or tries to see *)ere it
*ent. Farn s)ould be dro%%ed =uic1ly
(ro& si$)t (ro& tester4s )and *it)out ar&&o'e&ent
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
29/70
Test Directions
7. !ass i( t)e c)ild %ic1s u% c)eese curl
*it) any %art o( t)e t)u&b and (in$er
. !ass i( c)ild %ic1s u% c)eese curl *it)
t)e ends o( t)u&b and inde? (in$er usin$
an o'er )and a%%roac)
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
30/70
Test Directions
7. !ass any enclosed (or&. +ail continuous
round &otion.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
31/70
Test Directions
7. )ic) line is lon$er 2not bi$$er3. Turn
t)e %a%er u%side do*n an re%eat 28 or
983
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
32/70
Test Directions
7. !ass any crossin$ line
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
33/70
Test Directions
7. a'e c)ild co%y (irst. I( (ailed,
de&onstrate
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
34/70
Test Directions
# Note
@ )en $i'in$ ite&s , 77 and 7;, do not na&e
t)e (or&s. Do not de&onstrate and 77.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
35/70
Test Directions
7. )en scorin$, eac) %air 2; ar&s, ; le$s,
etc3 counts as one %art
. !oint to %icture and )a'e t)e c)ild na&e
it. 2No credit is $i'en (or sounds only3
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
36/70
Test Directions
7. Tell t)e c)ild to: $i'e bloc1 to &o&&yB%ut bloc1 on tableB %ut bloc1 on (loor.!ass ; o( . 2Do not )el% c)ild by
%ointin$, &o'in$ )ead or eyes.3
. As1 c)ild: )at do you do *)en you are
cold/ un$ry/ Tired/ !ass ; o( .
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
37/70
Test Directions
# Tell c)ild to: !ut bloc1 on tableB undertableB in (ront o( c)air, be)ind c)air.!ass o( 5. 2Do not )el% c)ild by
%ointin$, &o'in$ )ead or eyes.3
# As1 c)ild: I( (ire is )ot, ice is/ Mot)er isa *o&an, Dad is a/, a )orse is bi$, a
&ouse is / !ass ; o( .
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
38/70
Test Directions
7. As1 c)ild: )at is a ball/ Ri'er/ Des1/
ouse/ Hanana/, Curtain/ Roo(/ +ence/
"treet/ !ass i( de(ined in ter&s o( use,
s)a%e, *)at is it &ade o( or its $eneralcate$ory 2suc) as banana is a (ruit, not
ust yello*3. !ass o( .
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
39/70
Test Directions
# As1 c)ild: )at is a s%oon &ade o(/ As)oe &ade o(/ A door &ade o(/ 2noot)er obects can be substituted.3 !ass
o( .
# )en %laced on sto&ac), c)ild li(tsc)est o(( table *it) su%%ort o( (orear&s
and8or )ands.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
40/70
Test Directions
7. )ile c)ild is on bac1, $ras% )is )ands
and %ull )i& to sittin$. !ass i( )ead does
not )an$ bac1
. C)ild &ay use *all or rail only, not
%erson. May not cra*l.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
41/70
Test Directions
7. C)ild &ust t)ro* ball o'er)ead (eet to
*it)in ar&4s reac) o( tester
. C)ild &ust %er(or& standin$ broad
u&%s o'er *idt) o( test s)eet 2 -
inc)es3
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
42/70
Test Directions
7. Tell c)ild to *al1 (or*ard, )eel *it)in 7
inc) o( toe. Tester &ay de&onstrate.
C)ild &ust *al1 5 consecuti'e ste%s, ;
out o( trials.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
43/70
Test Directions
7. Hounce ball to c)ild *)o s)ould stand
(eet a*ay (ro& tester. C)ild &ust catc)
ball *it) )ands, not ar&s, ; out o(
trials.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
44/70
Test Directions
7. Tell c)ild to *al1 bac1*ard toe *it)in 7
inc) o( )eel. Tester &ay de&onstrate.
C)ild &ust *al1 5 consecuti'e ste%s, ;
out o( trials.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
45/70
Important
# Date and He)a'ioral Obser'ations
@ o* c)ild (eels at ti&e o( test, relations to
tester, attention s%an, 'erbal be)a'ior, sel(6
con(idence, etc3
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
46/70
The Test Form
# Across t)e to% and botto& o( (or& are a$e
scales
# A$e is &ar1ed in &ont)s 76;5, and a$e in
years (ro& ; - to .
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
47/70
The Test Form
# Eac) ite& is re%resented in t)e test (or&
by a bar
# T)e bar is %laced alon$ t)e a$e scale to
s)o* *)en ;9, 9> 2indicated by t)e
)atc) &ar13 J9 and > o( t)e nor&al
c)ildren are able to %ass t)e ite&.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
48/70
The Test Form
7> 77 7; 7 75 7 7
AL0" ELL
;9 9> J9 >
atc) Mar1
!ercenta$e o(
nor&al c)ildren
%assin$ t)e ite&
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
49/70
The Test Form
# "o&e ite&s )a'e a s&all (ootnote nu&berat t)e le(t end o( t)e bar
# +ootnote indicates corres%ondin$
instruction (or ad&inisterin$ t)e ite& (oundat t)e test (or&
AL0" K! "TE!"
R
;
Ite&s *)ic) can
be %assed by re%ort
+ootnote nu&ber
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
50/70
The Test Form
# "o&e ite&s &ay bepassed by reporto(
t)e %arent 2R3
# Only ite&s *it) an R on t)e (or& can be
passed by report
# o*e'er, *)ene'er %ossible tester s)ould
obser'e *)at t)e c)ild can %er(or&
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
51/70
The Test Form
# T)e ite&, equal movements, )as an
asteris1 23 at t)e ri$)t end o( its bar
# Indicates 7>> o( nor&al c)ildren %ass
t)is ite& at birt)
# It is t)e only ite& *it) an 2(ine6&otor
ada%ti'e sector
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
52/70
The Test Form
# ite&s )a'e arro*s 2 3 at t)e ri$)t end
o( t)ese bars
# T)is includes t)e ite&s, de(ines *ords and
co&%osition o( .
# Arro*s indicate t)at nor&al c)ildren &ay
%ass t)ese ite&s e'en beyond - y.o.
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
53/70
Calculating Childs Age
# +or&ula
Fear Mont) Day
Date o( test 77 79
Hirt)date 6J 6 67>
A$e o( c)ild ; 9
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
54/70
Calculating Childs Age
# +or&ula
Fear Mont) Day
Date o( test ;
Hirt)date 6J 6 67>
A$e o( c)ild 7 7> ;9
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
55/70
Calculating Childs Age
# +or&ula
Fear Mont) Day
Date o( test ;
Hirt)date 6J 6 67>
A$e o( c)ild 7 7> ;9
7 9
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
56/70
Drawing the Age !ine
# Kse a$e scale s)o*n at t)e to% and
botto& o( t)e (or&
# Mar1 t)e a$e and dra* a line t)rou$) all
(our sectors
# ")o* acetate
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
57/70
Drawing the Age !ine
# Location o( a$e &ust be accurateinter%retation de%ends on correct%lace&ent o( t)e line
# "%ace bet*een a$e @66 ; *ee1s until 75&os, 7 &o (ro& 75 to ;5 &os
# +ro& ;5 &os to 9 yrs s%aces bet*eenre%resent &os and t)erea(ter &os
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
58/70
Ad"usting for Prematurit#
# !re&aturity a((ect ability to %er(or& t)at
nor&al c)ild %ass at t)e sa&e a$e
# Adust (or c)ildren ; years or youn$er
# A(ter ; years, it is no lon$er necessary to
co&%ensate 2+ran1enbur$, et al3
# No adust&ent is &ade on %ostter&
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
59/70
Ad"usting for Prematurit#
# As1 &ot)er i( c)ild *as born %re&aturely
# +or t*o or t)ree *ee1s earlier, subtract
t)e nu&ber o( *ee1s (ro& actual a$e
# Dra* a$e line based on adusted a$e
Selecting Items to $e
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
60/70
Selecting Items to $e
administered
# Ad&inister (irst t)ose t)rou$) *)ic) c)ild4s
c)ronolo$ical a$e line %asses
# I( (ailure occurs in any ite&s, %roceed to
ad&inister ite&s to t)e le(t o( t)e a$e line
until you obtain %asses t)en sto%
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
61/70
Selecting Items to $e
administered
%&AT TO K''P
I( MI(D)))))
Selecting Items to $e
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
62/70
Selecting Items to $e
administered
# All ite&s crossin$ t)e a$e line s)ould be
ad&inistered
# C)ild s)ould )a'e a &ini&u& o( t)ree
%asses to t)e le(t o( any (ailureB and
# Eac) sector s)ould )a'e at least %asses
and t)ree (ailures
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
63/70
The Test Procedure
# !reli&inary !)ase
@ Establis) ra%%ort
@ Ma1e t)e c)ild as co&(ortable as %ossible
# I( in(anton &ot)er4s la%
# Materials s)ould be accessible
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
64/70
The Test Procedure
# I( c)ild is one year older, %ut c)ild at ease
@ ")o* toysetc
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
65/70
The Test Procedure
# "tart *it) Personal-social sector
# Gi'es c)ild c)ance to $et used to tester
# Gi'es tester c)ance as1 %arents *)ic)
can be scored based on re%ort and can
also directly obser'e it
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
66/70
The Test Procedure
# Fine motor-adaptive sector(ollo*s
# C)ild can %er(or& tas1s e'en *it)out
)a'in$ to directly tal1 to tester
# +ili%ino c)ild..*ar&in$ u%
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
67/70
The Test Procedure
# T)ird is, language sector
# T)is ti&e c)ild is &ore co&(ortable *it)
you 2tester3
# ill tal1 as &uc) to you
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
68/70
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
69/70
The Test Procedure
AT MAF NOT HE CANGED/
-
8/13/2019 Metro Manila Dev Screening Test
70/70
The Test Procedure
# Manner in *)ic) eac) test is ad&inistered
# ords or direction &ay not be c)an$ed
#