Methanol MSDS
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Transcript of Methanol MSDS
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7/28/2019 Methanol MSDS
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Linde Gas (216) 642-6600
P.O. Box 94737Cleveland, Ohio 44101www.us.lindegas.com
MATERIALSAFETY
DATA SHEET
No. 96
Information contained in this material safety data sheet is offered without charge for use by technically qualified personnel at their discretion andrisk. All statements, technical information and recommendations contained herein are based on tests and data which we believe to be reliable, butthe accuracy or completeness thereof is not guaranteed and no warranty of any kind is made with respect thereto. This information is not intendedas a license to operate under or a recommendation to practice or infringe any patent of this Company or others covering any process, compositionof matter or use.Since the Company shall have no control of the use of the product described herein, the Company assumes no liability for loss or damage incurredfrom the proper or improper use of such product.
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
PRODUCT NAME
TRADE NAME AND SYNONYMS
CHEMICAL NAME AND SYNONYMS
ISSUE DATES AND REVISIONS
CAS #
DOT I.D. No.:
DOT Hazard Class:
Formula
Chemical Family:
TIME WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXPOSURE LIMIT
SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE
TOXICOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
RECOMMENDED FIRST AID TREATMENT
Methanol (See NOTE on Page 4)
Methanol (D.O.T.); Wood Alcohol; Wood Spirit; Carbinal; Methyl Alcoho( D.O.T.)
Methyl Alcohol, Methanol
Revised January 1995
67-56-1UN 1230 (RQ 5,000/2270)
Class 3, Packing Group II
CH3OH
Aliphatic Alcohol
TWA = 200 Molar PPM; STEL = 250 Molar PPM with Skin Notation (ACGIH 1994-1995). OSHA 1993 PEL (8Hr. TWA) = 200 Molar PPM without skin notation.
Note: Because of methanols similarity to ethyl alcohol, ingestion in the most common cause of poisoning.
Limited exposure or minimal ingestion leads to fatigue, nausea, possible headache and blurring of visionwhich is usually reversible. (Continued on Page 4)
Acute Oral LD50 = 13,000 mg/kg (in rats)Inhalation LC50 = >145,000 ppm (in monkeys)Dermal LD50 = 20 g/kg (in rabbits)
The systemic toxicity of methanol is reflected as acidosis and injury to the optic nerve
Methanol is not listed in the TARC, NTP or by OSHA as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen.
Persons in ill health where such illness would be aggravated by expos!~re to methanol should not beallowed to work with or handle this product.
PROMPT MEDICAL ATTENTION IS MANDATORY IN ALL CASES OF OVEREXPOSURE OR INGESTIONOF METHANOL. RESCUE PERSONNEL SHOULD BE EQUIPPED WITH SELF-CONTAINED BREATHINGAPPARATUS AND BE COGNIZANT OF EXTREME FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD.
Inhalation: Conscious persons should be assisted to an uncontaminated area and inhale fresh air. Quick
removal from the contaminated area is most important. Unconscious persons should be moved to anuncontaminated area, given assisted respiration and supplemental oxygen. Further treatment should besymptomatic and supportive. (Continued on Page 4)
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FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA
HAZARDOUS MIXTURES OF OTHER LIQUIDS, SOLIDS, OR GASES
REACTIVITY DATA
SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES
PHYSICAL DATABOILING POINT
VAPOR PRESSURE
SOLUBILITY IN WATER
EVAPORATION RATE
APPEARANCE AND ODOR
LIQUID DENSITY AT BOILING POINT
GAS DENSITY AT 700F. 1 atm
FREEZING POINT
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (AIR=1)
FLASH POINT (Method used)
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS
AUTO IGNITION TEMPERATURE FLAMMABLE LIMITS % BY VOLUME (See Page 4)
ELECTRICAL CLASSIFICATION
STABILITY
INCOMPATIBILITY (Materials to avoid)
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION
CONDITIONS TO AVOID
CONDITIONS TO AVOID
STEPS TO BE TAKEN IN CASE MATERIAL IS RELEASED OR SPILLED
WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD
METHANOL
2
Methanol is flammable in air.
148.5F (64.7C)
@ 70F (21.1C) = 1.9 psia (13 kPa)
Soluble
(Butyl acetate = 1) = 12
Water white liquid with slight alcohol odor
@ 59F (15C)=49.7 lb/ft3 (796 kg/m3)
N/A (Liquid)
-144F (-98C)
@ 70F (21.1C) = 1.11
60.8F(16C) Open Cup
Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical
Do not use a stream of water since this will spread the flammable liquid.
None
725F (385C)
Class 1, Group not specified
LEL 6.7 UEL 36
Unstable
Stable X
May Occur
Will Not Occur
None
Strong oxidizers
Formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, formic acid
NoneX
Evacuate all personnel from affected area. Use appropriate protective equipment. If leak is in usersequipment, be certain to purge piping with an inert gas prior to attempting repairs. If leak is in container,contact your closest supplier location or call the emergency telephone number listed herein.
Do not attempt to dispose of waste or unused quantities. Return in the shipping container properly labeled toyour supplier. For emergency disposal assistance, contact your closest supplier location or call theemergency telephone number listed herein.
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SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS*
SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
*Various Government Agencies (i.e. Department of Transportation, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Food and Drug Administration
and others) may have specific regulations concerning the transportation, handling, storage or use of this product which will not be reflected in thisdata sheet. The customer should review these regulations to ensure that he is in full compliance.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION(Specify type)
VENTILATION
PROTECTIVE GLOVES
EYE PROTECTION
OTHER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
LOCAL EXHAUST
MECHANICAL (Gen.)
SPECIAL LABELING INFORMATION
SPECIAL HANDLING RECOMMENDATIONS
SPECIAL STORAGE RECOMMENDATIONS
SPECIAL PACKAGING RECOMMENDATIONS
METHANOL
3
Positive pressure air line with mask or self-contained breathing apparatus should beavailable for emergency use.
See Local ExhaustTo prevent accumulation above the TWA
In accordance with electrical codes
SPECIAL
OTHER
N/A
N/A
Safety goggles or glasses
Plastic or rubber
Safety shoes, safety shower, eyewash fountain, face shield
DOT Shipping Name: Methanol DOT Hazard Class: Class 3 Pack. Group IIDOT Shipping Label: Flammable Liquid, Toxic I.D. No.: UN 1230 (RQ 5,000/2270)
Use only in well-ventilated areas. Do not drag, slide or roll containers. Use a suitable hand truck forcontainer movement. Do not heat container by any means to increase the discharge rate of product from the
container. Use a check valve or trap in the discharge line to prevent hazardous back flow into the container.
Protect containers from physical damage. Store in cool, dry well-ventilated area of noncombustibleconstruction away from heavily trafficked areas and emergency exits. Do not allow the temperature wherecontainers are stored to exceed 125F (52C). Containers should be stored upright and firmly secured to
prevent falling or being knocked over. Full and empty containers should be segregated. Use a first in - firstout inventory system to prevent full containers being stored for excessive periods of time.
Methanol is noncorrosive to most metals. The use of lead, aluminum and zinc coated (galvanized) metalsshould be avoided.
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS OR PRECAUTIONS
Earth-ground and bond all lines and equipment associated with the methanol system. Electric equipmentshould be non-sparking or explosion proof. (Continued on Page 4)
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METHANOL
4
PRODUCT NAME:
NOTE: AGA is not a producer or distributor of methanol in the United States of America. This material safetydata sheet has been prepared and is being furnished since methanol is utilized as a raw material inAGA process(es).
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE: (Continued)
Greater exposure causes severe headache, dizziness, nausea, and abdominal or middle back pain. Theblurred or lost vision may be permanent or temporary and generally is delayed in its onset for two to six days.
Severe exposure has the same effects as above, although much more severe and there may be shock andcoma.
Contact with the liquid may be irritating to the skin and mucous membranes.
RECOMMENDED FIRST AID TREATMENT: (Continued)
Ingestion: Remove the methanol from the digestive system as rapidly as possible. Induce vomiting or use agastric ravage. One to three percent sodium bicarbonate in the ravage solution has been recommended.
Skin or Eye Contact: Flush with copious quantities of water. Part eyelids with fingers to assure completeflushing.
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS OR PRECAUTIONS: (Continued)
Always secure containers in an upright position before transporting them. NEYER transport containers intrunks of vehicles, enclosed vans, truck cabs or in passenger compartments. Transport containers secured inopen flatbed or in open pick-up type vehicles
Methanol is considered a toxic chemical and is subject to the reporting requirements of SARA, Title III, Section313.
NFPA 704 NO. for methyl alcohol = 1 3 O None