Metastatic Breast Carcinoma from Gastric CancerMetastatic Breast Carcinoma from Gastric Cancer A...

10
J Korean Radiol Soc 1998; 38: 1139-1141 Metastatic Breast Carcinoma from Gastric Cancer A Case Report l Jeong Mi Park, M.D. , Jin Sook Kwon , M.D. , Gyungyub Gong, M.D. 2 We encountered a patient with a breast mass which had metastasiz ed from gas tric carcinoma representing as an in f1 ammatory carcinoma on ultrasonography We described the radiologic and clinical features , and review the literature . The patient had advanced gastric carcinoma and breast ultrasonography de monstrat ed the presence of very ill-defined , infiltrating , and mixed echoic lesions indis- tinguishable from findings of primary in f1 ammatory breast carcinoma. Metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma was confirmed pathologi ca lly . Index words : Breast neop1asms , di agnosis Breast neopla s ms , US Breast neoplasm s , secon dary Metastatic breast 1esions are rare , comprising about 1. 2 to 6.6 % of all breast malignan cies( l, 2). Although the incid ence of breast m etastas is from extramammary malignan cies is not high , the etiology of the primar y tumors is diverse. Excluding sarcomas and l ymphom as , melanomas are the most common metastatic tumo r. The ne xt most common tumor to m etastasize to the breast is lung cance r, followed by cancers of the stomach , prostate , ovary or kidney; of other organs such as the cervix , thyroid , co1on , rectum, uterus or bladder; and intestinal carcinoid tumors(l - 3) A1though mammographic patterns have been quite frequently described in the literature(1 - 4) , this is not-to our know1edge- the case with ultrasonographic findings . We report our recent experience of a patient with metastatic gastric carcinoma which showed the u1trasonographic features of in f1 ammatory breast car- Cl noma 'D epartment 0 1' Diagnostic Radiology , Asa n Cc nt c r. Univcrsity 0 1' Ulsan Collegco f Mcdicine ' Dcpartment 0 1' Rathology , Asan M edical Ccnter, U ni ve rs i ty 0 1' Ulsan Col l ege 0 1' Me dicinc Re cc ivcd O CLObcr 29 , 1997; Acceptcd April1S , 1 998 Addrc ss rcpr i nt requ e sts to : Jeong Mi Park , M.D . , Depa rtmc nt 0 1" Di ag no st ic R adiol og y , Universit y 0 1' Ul san, Asan Mcdi c al Ce nt er , F 388-1 Poong Nap- D ong, Song Pa - Gu , Seoul 1 38โ€ข 736 , Korea Tc l. 82-2-224-4400 Fax.82-2- 476- 4719 E-ma il : jmpark @ www . amc. seou l.kr Case Report A 33-year-o ld woman was admitted due to stomach can cer diagnosed by gastrofiberscopic biopsy . Ab- domin al CT showe d a mass in the lower body and whole antrum of the stomach , with multiple perigas tric l ympha denopathy , omental carcinomatosis and possible pancreatic invasion. Exploratory laparotomy revealed mesenteric seeding , asc ites and a rectal shel f, thereby co nfirming the diagnosis of T4N3Ml Stage IV ad vanced gastric carcinoma. During chemotherapy , physical examination revea1ed bilateral breast masses ; Ul trasonography was performed with a 5 - 10 MHz linear- array transducer (UIt ramark 9-HDI , The Ad- vanced Technology Lab. , BothelL W A, U.S. A.) and an ill-defined irregu1ar mixed echoic solid mass le sion was seen to occupy the whole upper inner quadrant of the left breast a finding consistent with a clinically palpabl e mass(Fig. lA). In this case , the mass invo1ved the whole depth of the breast parenchyma. Ad jacent paren c hymal tissue was distorted and spiculation of the mass , indicating infiltration of subcutaneous fat tissue was also identified . The right breast showed no definite abnormality . Ul trasonographic diagnosis was primary breast ca rcinoma rath er than metastatic carci- noma , and an ultrasound-guid ed core biopsy of the left breast was performed using an 18-gauge needl e โ€ข 1139 -

Transcript of Metastatic Breast Carcinoma from Gastric CancerMetastatic Breast Carcinoma from Gastric Cancer A...

J Korean Radiol Soc 1998; 38: 1139-1141

Metastatic Breast Carcinoma from Gastric Cancer A Case Reportl

Jeong Mi Park, M.D. , Jin Sook Kwon, M.D. , Gyungyub Gong, M.D. 2

We encountered a patient with a breast mass which had metastasized from gas tric carcinoma representing as an inf1ammatory carcinoma on ultrasonography We described the radiologic and clinical features , and review the literature . The patient had advanced gastric carcinoma and breast ultrasonography d emonstrated the presence of very ill-defined , infiltrating, and mixed echoic lesions indisยญtinguishable from findings of primary inf1ammatory breast carcinoma. Metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma was confirmed pathologically .

Index words : Breast neop1asms, diagnosis Breast neoplasms , US Breast neoplasms , secondary

Metastatic breast 1esions are rare , comprising about 1. 2 to 6.6 % of all breast malignancies(l, 2). Although the incidence of breast metastasis from extramammary malignancies is not high , the etiology of the primary tumors is diverse. Excluding sarcomas and lymphom as, melanomas are the most common metastatic tumor.

The next most common tumor to metastasize to the breast is lung cancer, followed by cancers of the stomach , prostate , ovary or kidney; of other organs such as the cervix, thyroid, co1on, rectum, uterus or bladder; and intestinal carcinoid tumors(l - 3) A1though mammographic patterns have been quite frequently described in the literature(1 - 4), this is not-to our know1edge- the case with ultrasonographic findings . We report our recent experience of a patient with metastatic gastric carcinoma which showed the u1trasonographic features of inf1ammatory breast carยญClnoma

'Department 0 1' Diagnostic Radiology, Asan ฮน1ed ica l Ccntcr. Univcrsity 0 1' Ulsan Collegcof Mcdicine 'Dcpartment 0 1' Rathology , Asan Medical Ccnter, University 0 1' Ulsan Col lege 0 1'

Medicinc Reccivcd OCLObcr 29 , 1997; Acceptcd April1S , 1998 Addrcss rcprint requests to : Jeong Mi Park , M.D., Departmcnt 0 1" Diagnostic Radiology, University 0 1' Ulsan, Asan Mcdical Center, F 388-1 Poong Nap-Dong, Song Pa-Gu, Seoul 138 โ€ข 736, Korea Tcl. 82-2-224-4400 Fax.82-2-476-4719 E-mail : jmpark @www.amc.seou l.kr

Case Report

A 33-year-old woman was admitted due to stomach cancer diagnosed by gastrofiberscopic biopsy. Abยญdominal CT showed a mass in the lower body and whole antrum of the stomach , with multiple perigas tric lymphadenopathy, omental carcinomatosis and possible pancreatic invasion. Exploratory laparotomy revealed mesenteric seeding, asc ites and a rectal shel f,

thereby confirming the diagnosis of T4N3Ml Stage IV ad vanced gastric carcinoma. During chemotherapy ,

physical examination revea1ed bilateral breast masses ; Ultrasonography was performed with a 5 - 10 MHz linear-array transducer (UItramark 9-HDI, The Adยญvanced Technology Lab. , BothelL W A, U.S. A.) and an ill-defined irregu1ar mixed echoic solid mass lesion was seen to occupy the whole upper inner quadrant of the left breast a finding consistent with a clinically palpable mass(Fig. lA). In this case, the mass invo1ved the whole depth of the breast parenchyma. Ad jacent parenchymal tissue was distorted and spiculation of the mass, indicating infiltration of subcutaneous fat tissue was also identified . The right breast showed no definite abnormality. Ul trasonographic diagnosis was primary breast carcinoma rather than metastatic carciยญnoma , and an ultrasound-guided core biopsy of the left breast was performed using an 18-gauge needl e

โ€ข 1139 -

Jeong Mi Park. et al : Metastatic Breast Carcinoma from Gastric Cancer

.,โ€˜ i

โ€

โ€™ ยทโ€™

โ€˜

4

. ,

โ€˜ ยท

โ€™

*

r J

J

r โ€˜. ยทโ€™

โ€˜ โ€˜ il

/

-โ€œ ,, ยทโ€˜,

?

ใ€Œโ€™

ยท

!

, f

โ€˜ i

โ€™

โ€™

jยทi

ใ€

uhi

?? โ€™

โ€˜ โ€ข

t

/

ฮน?

โ€˜ โ€˜ --โ€˜ ,

J

/

ยท

/

----

โ€™t L โ€˜

โ€˜ยท

ฮนฮฝ

)โ€™

---J

?ยทยท

/ ยทโ€˜

/ ยทi

โ€™ โ€˜,

t

๋ผ

t

.I

*r โ€˜

โ€˜

ฮบ .

4

โ€˜ โ€œ /

โ€™

โ€™

โ€˜t

J

ใ€

โ€˜ โ€˜โ€˜ -

t

J

โ€˜

/

โ€œ .. 7

โ€˜ /

r , ยท/ /

. โ€˜ / , t โ€˜

--t

r---

-

โ€˜

/

โ€ข

โ€™ โ€˜

--

---โ€˜โ€˜๏ผŒ1

ฮฝ

--*

;

โ€˜? ?โ€˜ (โ€˜

โ€˜ โ€˜ยท

I

,โ€˜ ,

--

/

โ€™ /

.

4

ir โ€ โ€˜

ฮผ

i

ยท

โ€˜ -

i

7, ? -ifJ

โ€˜โ€˜ โ€

โ€˜ใ€// โ€™ * /J

i

ยท

โ€˜

ฮผ โ€˜

y

ฮบ . // ยทยท

์ƒค

Jโ€™

โ€˜

r 4 --

โ€˜? โ€˜

โ€˜

ฮนrฯˆ

>

ฮน โ€

? --โ€˜V

ฮผใ€--h โ€˜

โ€˜,

ยท,

,

โ€˜ โ€˜

, . โ€˜

/

jt

?โ€˜

-

-โ€™

โ€˜ |

โ€™

-

โ€˜

โ€˜,i

/

ยท

U โ€˜

โ€˜, โ€™ โ€ข โ€˜ ,

โ€˜

โ€˜

-, f

โ€ โ€˜. โ€˜ ยทl

โ€ !

โ€˜โ€ข

ใ€/ โ€

โ€ข ยทยทโ€˜

/ L โ€˜ /

r

A

์• /L .. /

* , 1

u

ฮน ฮฝ

1

๊ธดฮผโ€?

โ€™

, โ€˜~ ยท

โ€˜ โ€ข

* ยทโ€™ --?โ€

๋“€ -I

Jโ€™-โ€˜

ยท/

โ€˜ .

ฮน ?

iํœดโ€˜ โ€™

์—4

ah

โ€๏ฟ iโ€-โ€˜

โ€˜ ใ€โ€--โ€ ??

,

โ€™ *ยท.ฮน๏ผŒ

ยท

/ -โ€˜โ€˜, .

โ€˜ใ€

, โ€˜ *

i

ยทยทโ€™ ใ€โ€˜

, ,. โ€˜ iยท

โ€˜

.โ€˜โ€˜

t.

โ€˜

fโ€˜โ€˜

โ€˜ โ€˜ ---โ€˜

ฮฝ

โ€˜ .--4 B

โ€˜ ,

.โ€˜โ€˜ โ€˜

7.i

A Fig. 1. A . Transverse ultrasound scans ofthe left breast. There is a very ill-defined, irregular, and mixed-echogenic solid mass lesion in the upper inner quadrant, which is consistent with a clinically palpable mass(arrowheads). The mass involves the whole depth ofthe breast parenchyma. The surrounding parenchymal tissue is distorted B. A photomicrograph of the core biopsy specimen of the breast shows diffuse infiltration of anaplastic epithelial cells, some of which have signet ring cell features (arrows) in the background of fibrosis. The morphologic features of primary gastric carcinoma and those ofthis lesion are identica l, suggesting the possibility of metastasis from stomach to breast(H & E, X 200).

(Manan Medical Products, Northbrook, Ill., U.S.A .); this confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of gastric origin(Fig. lB)

Discussion

Patterns ofmetastatic breast carcinoma are known to be either nodular or diffuse infiltrative, unilateral or bilateral(1 - 4); unilateral involvement is more freยญquent than bilateral(5, 6). When nodular, lesions are usually round , with fairly well-defined margins; exยญcept in ovarian carcinomas containmg psammoma bodies, calcification is usually absent(3). Metastatic tumors within the breast are more likely to be superยญficial and eccentric, and tend to be located in the tranยญsition area of subcutaneous fat-parenchyma(6). partly because of the extraductal location of lesions,

overlying skin or nipple changes are usually absent,

though axillary adenopathies are usually present (2 - 5)

Breast metastasis may occur via three distinct routes : lymphatic; blood-borne ; or due to involvement in hematologic malignancies (3); the radiologic appearยญances of these three groups are distinctly different. Lymphatic breast metastasis appears initially as skin thickening; later, it appears to be โ€œ inflamed" and is inยญdistinguishable from a primary inflammatory carciยญnoma. Blood-borne metastasis to the breast appears as single or multiple, round , discrete nodular masses which are radiographically indistinguishable from beยญnign nodules. Hematologic malignancies involving the

breast vary in appearance from an ill-defined area of increased stromal density to discrete nodules or masses. Usually, such nodules tend to have less wellยญdefined margins than those seen in blood-borne metยญastasls.

Breast metastasis is suspected pathologically on the basis of several microscopic features , namely : 1) atypiยญcal histologic features for a primary breast carcinoma; 2) a well-circumscribed but non-encapsulated tumor with periductal and /or perilobular distribution; 3) the absence of associated in situ carcinoma either ductal or lobular ; 4) multiple microscopic foci of tumor in adยญdition to grossly evident masses ; and 5) many lymยญphatic tumor emboli(6). Rarely, there is dermal lymยญphatic involvement and rapid growth of a large mass simulating inflammatory breast carcinoma(2, 3, 7)

Mammographic findings of metastatic breast carciยญnoma mimicking infIammatory breast carcinoma have been reported in the literature (2, 3, 4, 8) and include metastasis from gastric carcinoma(8). In McCrea' s re port( 4), the primary diagnoses of infIammatory carciยญnoma-like metastasis were squamous cell carcinomas of the tonsil and lung, pancreatic and anaplastic adenยญocarcinomas, and cholangiocellular carcinoma of the liver. Skin thickening, as seen in our case, may be due to the histologic character of primary malignancy; tumor cells permeate the lymphatics and blood vessels, and this leads to diffuse lymphatic involvement, parยญticularl y in the dermal area( 4)

In general, metastatic lesions are well-circumscribยญed , round or ovoid, show some degree of lobulation,

- 1140 -

J Korean Radiol Soc 1998; 38: 1139-1141

and emit variable internal echoes ultrasonographcally (2). Derchi et al. (1) reported sonographic findings of metastatic breast tumors in eight patients. They in cluded solitary or multiple nodules, mostly round or oval in shape, and echo patterns were hypoechoic and solid. Multiple masses in the same patient had the same sonographic features. According to H์—du(6)๏ผŒ gastric carcinoma metastatic to the breast was multinodular ; this was different from our case, which showed diffuse ill-defined mixed echogenic masses mimicking inflamยญ

matory carcinoma of the breast. Most patients experienced disease progression durยญ

ing pregnancy or (in males) during estrogen therapy,

and it thus appears that their hormonal status predisposed them to metastasis(8). Nearly one quarter of metastatic breast carcinomas are the presenting manifestation of an otherwise occult malignant disease

elsewhere in the body (1, 6). Breast metastasis is usually indicative of diffuse metastatic disease and indicates poor prognosis(2, 4, 8); the recognition of such metastasis can eliminate unnecessary procedures

such as radical surgery, thus resulting in more appro priate patient management(7) .

In the differential diagnosis of breast lesions in

patients with known extramammary malignancies, inยญ

cluding those with radiologic features suggesting pri mary inflammatory breast carcinoma, metastatic disยญease should therefore be considered.

References

1. Derchi LE, Rizzatto G, Giugeppetti GM, Dini G, Garaventa A Metastatic tumors in the breast โ€˜ sonographic findings. J

Ultrasound Med 1985; 4: 69-74

2. Yamasaki H, Saw D, Zdanowitz J, Faltz LL. Ovarian carcinoma metastasis to the breast case report and review of the literature Am J Surg Pathol 1993; 17(2): 193-197

3. Paulus DD, Libshitz HI. Metastasis to the breast. Radiol Clin

North Am 1982;20:561-568

4. McCrea ES , Johnston C. Haney PJ. Metastases to the breast AJR 1983; 141 : 685-690

5. Bohman LG , Bassett LW , Gold RH, Voet R. Breast metastases from extramammary malignancies. Radiology 1982; 144: 309-312

6. Hajdu SI, Urban JA. Cancers metastatic to the breast. Cancer

1972; 29: 1691-1696

7. Ward R, Conner G, Delprado W, Dalley D. Metastatic adenocarcinoma of the cervix presenting as an in f1ammatory breast lesion. Gynecol Oncol 1989; 35 : 399-405

8. Nance FC, MacVaugh III H, Fitts W. Metastatic tumor to the breast simulating bilateral primary in f1ammatory carcinoma Am J Surg 1966; 112: 932-935

๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐค์‹œ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ์ง€ 1998; 38: 1139-1141

์œ„์•”์—์„œ ์ „์ด๋œ ์œ ๋ฐฉ์•” : ์ฆ๋ก€๋ณด๊ณ 1

l ์šธ์‚ฐ๋Œ€ ํ•™๊ต ์˜ ๊ณผ๋Œ€ ํ•™ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผํ•™๊ต์‹ค 2์šธ์‚ฐ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์˜๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌ๊ณผํ•™๊ต์‹ค

๋ฐ• ์ • ๋ฏธ ยท ๊ถŒ ์ง„ ์ˆ™ ยท ๊ณต ๊ฒฝ ์—ฝ 2

์ €์ž๋“ค์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์œ ๋ฐฉ ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ ์†Œ๊ฒฌ์ƒ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ์œ ๋ฐฉ์•”๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์†Œ๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ณด์ธ ์œ„์•”์—์„œ ์ „์ด๋œ ์œ ๋ฐฉ์•”์„

๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธํ—Œ ๊ณ ์ฐฐ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘๋ณ€์€ ์œ ๋ฐฉ ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ ์†Œ๊ฒฌ์ƒ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ์œ ๋ฐฉ์•”์˜ ์†Œ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฐ€

์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ํ˜ผํ•ฉ์—์ฝ”์˜ ์ข…๊ดด๋กœ๋ณด์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๊ฒธ์œผ๋กœํ™•์ง„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

- 1141 -

๊ตญ์ œ ํ•™์ˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ ์ผ์ •ํ‘œ[ II ]

โ€ขโ€ข 16th World Congress on Endo-Urology & Extracยญoporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (1998/10/00-00)

venue: Antwฮตrp๏ผŒ Belgium. contact: D r. A.D. Smith, Long Island Jewish Med . Ct,

27005 76th Avenue, New Hyde Park Long Island, NY 11042, USA (tel: 1-718-4707221 /5; fax: 1- 718-3438254)

โ€ข 23rd Annual San Diego Postgraduate Radiology Reยญview Course (1998/10/00-00)

venue: Hotel Del Coronado San diego , CA, USA. contact: ryals & Ass. , Inฮน๏ผŒ P.O. Box 1925,

Roswell, GA 30077-1925, USA (tel: 1 -770 ์—ฌ19773 ; fax: 1 -770 - 5529859)

โ€ข 18th Annual Comprehensive Review of Vascular and Interventional Radiology (1998/10/00 -00)

venue: Hotel Del Coronado San diego, CA, USA contact: ryals & Ass. , Inc. , P.O. Box 1925,

Roswell , GA 30077-1925, USA (tel: 1 -770 - 6419773; fax: 1 -770 - 5529859)

โ€ข 11th Annual Meeting European Society of Head and Neck Radiology(Eshnr) (1998/10/01-03)

venue: General Hospital Vienna, Austria contact: Helga Fischer, AKH-University of Vienna,

Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-I090 Vienna, austria (tel: 43 - 1 - 404005801 ; fax: 43 - 1 -404003777)

โ€ข Musculoskeletal MR (1998/10/05 -08) venue โ€˜ The Ritz-Carlton Hotel Naples, FL, USA contact: Ryals & Ass. , Inc. , P.O. Box 1925,

Roswell , GA 30077-1925, USA (tel: 1 -770 -6419773; fax โ€˜ 1 - 770 - 5529859)

โ€ข 4th International Symposium on Cardiovascular & Interventional Radiology (1998/10/05 -09)

venue: Hyatt Regency Cambridge, ฮบ1A๏ผŒ USA. contact: Candace Cutler, CME Mngr., Brigham & Women โ€™s

Hosp. , 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA (tel: 1-617-7326265; fax: 1-617-7326509)

โ€ข TCT X (Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics) (1998/10/07 -11)

venue โ€™ Washington, DC, USA contact: Karl R. Katterjohn, Cardiology Research Fdn. ,

110 Irving Street, NW, Suite 4B-I , Washington, DC 20010, USA (tel : 1 - 202 - 8778124; fax: 1 - 202 - 8773339)

โ€ข 5th Annual Meeting European Society of Musculยญoskeletal Radiology (1998/10/09-10)

venue: Ljubljana , Slovenia contact: Prof. D r. V. Jevtic, Radiology Institute,

Zaloska 2, SI-1525 Ljubljana, Slovenia (tel:386-61-325570; fax:386-61 - 1331044)

1142

โ€ข 49th Annual Session of the American Academy of Oral & Maxillofacial Radiology (1998/10/14-18)

venue: Fort Marcy Condominiums Santa Fe, Nฮบ1 ๏ผŒ USA contact: Dr. M. Kevin 0 Carroll, Executive Secretary,

P.O. Box 55722, Jackson , MS 39296, USA (tel: 1-6์ด -9846060; fax: 1 -601 -9846086)

โ€ข 8th Radiological Symposium Graz: Prof. Erich Vogยญler Symposium (1998/10/15-17)

venue: Graz. Austria contact: B. Tieber, Dep t. of Radiology,

Auenbruggerplatz 9, A-8036 Graz, Austria (tel: 43 - 316 - 3853850; fax :43 - 316 - 3853848)

โ€ข 49th Annual Gen . & SC. Meeting Royal Australasian College of Radiologists (1998/10/15-19)

venue: Brisbane Convention Ctr โ€˜ Brisbane, Queฮตnsland ๏ผŒ Aus tralia

contact: Dr. David Lisle, Qld Med. , 4th fl. , Morris Towers, 149 wickham Terrace, Brisbane, Qld 4000, australia (tel:61-7-38314527 ; fax:61 - 7-38397041)

โ€ข 30th Annual Meeting of the Western Neuroradiolยญogical society (1998/10/16-18)

venue: El Dorado Hotel , USA contact: M r. tim Moses, 2210 Midwest Road ,

Suite 207 , Oak Brook , Il 60521 , USA (tel: 1 -630- 5740220 ; fax: 1 - 630- 5740661)

โ€ข MT. Sinai 1998 Body Imaging Update (1998/10/17 - 20)

venue The Plaza Hotel New Y ork, NY, USA contact: Ryals & Ass ., Inc. , P.O. Box 1925,

Roswell , GA 30077-1925, USA (tel: 1 -770 -6419773; fax: 1 -770- 5529859)

โ€ข CME Course : MRI/CT Update (1998/10/19-23) venue: Hyatt Regency Cambridge, MA, USA contact: Candace Cutler, CME Mngr., Brigham and Womenโ€™s

Hosp. , 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA โ€˜

(tel: 1 - 617 -7326265; fax: 1 -617 -7326509)

โ€ข MT Sinai 1998 Brain Spine, Neurovascular and Ent Imaging Update (1998/10/21 -25)

venue: The Plaza Hotel New York. NY. USA contact: Ryals & Ass. , Inc. , P.O. Box 1925,

roswell, GA 30077-1925, USA (tel: 1 -770 - 6419773; fax: 1 -770 - 5529859)

โ€ข 5th Congress of the Asian Fed. of Soc. for Ultrasยญใ€‚und in Medicine & Biology (1998/10/23-27)

venue: Taipei Int. Conv. Center Taipeh, Taiwan, R.O.C contact: Taiwan Society of, Ultrasound in Medicine,

No. 1, Chang-Te Street, Taipeh , Taiwan , R.O.C โ€˜

(tel: 886-2 - 3816933 ; fax: 886 -2 - 3816939)

์ œ๊ณต : ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ ๊ตญ์ œํ˜‘๋ ฅ์œ„์›ํšŒ

O' t 1 ํšจ| ํฉ

ํ•™ํšŒํ™œ๋™

ๅฃ ์ €17 ์ฐจ ์ƒ์ž„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ฐœ์ตœ ์ฃผ์š”๋‚ด์šฉ(5์›” 13์ผ)

*๋ณด๊ณ ์‚ฌํ•ญ

1. 4์›” ์ค‘๊ณต๋ฌธ์ ‘์ˆ˜ 20๊ฑด๏ผŒ ๋ฐœ์†ก 36๊ฑด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ

2 . ์ œ์ฆ๋ช… ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ 55๊ฑด

3 . ์—„ํƒœํ™˜(์šธ์‚ฐ์˜๋Œ€) ํ†ต์‹  ํด๋ผ์ธ ๋น„์ฐธ ํ•™์ˆ ์ƒ

์ด๋„์—ฐ(์—ฐ์„ธ์˜๋Œ€) ์œ ํ•œํ•™์ˆ ์ƒ๋ณธ์ƒ์„์ˆ˜์ƒํ•จ.

4. ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ณด๊ณ ๋Š” ์ถ”๊ณ„ํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ• 

๊ฒƒ์ž„-(1) ์˜ค์šฉํ˜ธ(์šธ์‚ฐ์˜๋Œ€) ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ ์ „์ž„์˜ ์‹คํƒœํŒŒ

์•…๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  ๋…ธ์ถœ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๋ จ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ

์—ฐ๊ตฌ

(2) ๊น€๊ธฐํ™ฉ(์—ฐ์„ธ์˜๋Œ€) -์ง„๋‹จ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ • ๊ฐœ์„ 

์—๊ด€ํ•œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ

(3) ๋ฐ•์˜๊ทผ(์˜๋“ฑํฌ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ์˜์›) -๊ฐœ์›์˜ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ

์ œ์ 

5. ๊ฐ์ข…ํšŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ตœ

(1) ์ œ6์ฐจ ์‹ฑ-์ž„์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ฐœ์ตœ(1998๋…„ 4์›” 1์ผ)

(2) CT์˜๋ฃŒ๋ณดํ—˜ ์ธ์ •๊ธฐ์ค€ ์žฌ๊ฒ€ํ† ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜(1998

๋…„ 4์›” 8์ผ)

(3) ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์‹œํ—˜ 2์ฐจ์‹œํ—˜ Pretest ์‹œํ—˜์žฅ ์‚ฌ์ „๋‹ต์‚ฌ

(1998๋…„ 5์›” 2์ผ )

(4) ํ•™์ˆ  ์œ„์›ํšŒ ํšŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ตœ (1998๋…„ 5์›” 7์ผ)

6. 4์›” ํ•™ํšŒ ์ˆ˜์ง€ ๋‚ด์—ญ

์ˆ˜ ์ž… J ์ง€ ์ถœ 58,648,000 I 73,033,982

7. ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผํ•™๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ด์—ฐํ•ฉํšŒ ์ง€์›๊ธˆ์ด 770๋งŒ์› ๋ฐฐ์ •๋˜

์—ˆ์Œ.

8. ์ถ˜๊ณ„ํ•™์ˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ณด๊ณ (5์›”ํ˜ธ ์ฐธ์กฐ)

9. CT์ธ์ •๊ธฐ์ค€ ์žฌ๊ฒ€ํ†  ์•ˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€

ํ•œ์˜์‚ฌํ˜‘ํšŒ์— ๊ฑด์˜๋ฌธ ๋ฐœ์†กํ•˜์˜€์Œ.

10. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์ ์™ธ์„  ์ฒด์—ด์ดฌ์˜ (DITI)์ด ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ณดํ—˜ ๋น„๊ธ‰์—ฌ

10/15 08 : 00 - 08 : 30 Pathology of the Lymphoma

๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœํ™•์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Œ.

11. ์ดˆ์ŒํŒŒ ๊ณจ๋ฐ€๋„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ •๋˜์˜€์Œ

(ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‘๊ป˜ ์ธก์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณจ๋Ÿ‰๋ณ€ํ™” ํŒ์ •์€ ์ œ์™ธ)

12. ์ถ˜๊ณ„ ์ „๊ณต์˜ ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๊ต์œก ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ณด๊ณ (5์›”ํ˜ธ ์ฐธ์กฐ)

13. 4๋…„์ฐจ ์ „๊ณต์˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์‹œํ—˜ 2์ฐจ์‹œํ—˜ ์ „์‚ฐํ™”

์˜ Pretest ์‹œํ—˜์žฅ ์‚ฌ์ „๋‹ต์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์žฅ์†Œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ

์šฉ๋ฃŒ๋Š” 1๏ผŒ600๏ผŒ000์›์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์˜ ํ•˜์˜€์Œ.

*ํ† ์˜์‚ฌํ•ญ

1. ์ถ”๊ณ„ํ•™ํšŒ์˜ P lenary Lecture ์—ฐ์‚ฌ ์„ ์ •์€ ์ด์šฉํƒœ ์‚ผ

๋ณด์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํšŒ์žฅ์„ ์„ญ์™ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ์˜์น˜ ์•Š์„

๊ฒฝ์šฐํšŒ์žฅ๋‹จ์— ์ผ์ž„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœํ•จ.

2 . ์ถ”๊ณ„ํ•™ํšŒ์˜ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋น„ ๋น› ๊ต์žฌ๋น„ ์ธ์ƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ๋“ฑ๋ก๋น„

๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋…„๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ Categorical Course์˜ ๊ต์žฌ

๋น„๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ „๋“ฑ๋ก์‹œ 2๏ผŒ000์›์—์…” 5๏ผŒ000์›์œผ๋กœ๏ผŒ ํ˜„์žฅ๋“ฑ๋ก

์‹œ 3๏ผŒ000์›์—์„œ 7๏ผŒ000์›์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•จ.

3 . ์ถ”๊ณ„ํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ Categorical Courยญ

se ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ•์˜์‹ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์ œ๋‹น ์•ฝ 20๋ถ„๊ฐ„

๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœํ•จ.

4. ํšŒ์› ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ก์„ 7์›”ํ˜ธ ํ•™ํšŒ์ง€ ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒŒ์žฌํ•˜

๊ธฐ๋กœํ•จ.

5. ํ•™ํšŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผํšŒ๊ณ„๋ถ€๋ฌธ๋งŒ์ค‘์ ์ ์œผ๋กœํ•ด์™”์œผ๋‚˜์—…๋ฌด๋ถ€

๋ถ„๋„์ ๊ทนํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœํ•จ.

6. ์‘๊ธ‰๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ํ•™ํšŒ ์ฐจ์›์—์„œ ์ง€ ์› ์œก์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•จ.

7 . ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์•ˆ์ „๊ณผ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์˜ Legal Protection์„ ์œ„ ํ•ด ์ง„๋‹จ

๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ์—์„œ์˜ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๏ผŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๏ผŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ง€์นจ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ•œ

๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจ๊ธฐ ํšŒ๊ธฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ

์— ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœํ•จ.

8. ์˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ฑด์ด ๊ณ„์†์ฆ๊ฐ€์ถ”์„ธ๊ณ ๋ฌธ์•ˆ์ž‘์„ฑ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ 

์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋˜ํ•œ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ํŒ๋‹จ๋˜์–ด ํ•™ํšŒ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ์•ˆ

์‹ฌ์˜์œ„์›์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํฌ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์›๊ณผ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€

์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ์›Œํฌ์‚ฝ์„ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค๋ฌด์ง„์— ์•ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค

๊ธฐ๋กœํ•จ.

9. ์ถ”๊ณ„ํ•™ํšŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ 20 ์ฐจ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๊ต์œก

ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๊ด€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•จ.

๊น€ ์ฒ  ์šฐ (์„œ ์šธ์˜ ๋Œ€)

08: 30-09: 00 Lymphoma of CNS and Head & Neck ํ•œ ๋ฌธ ํฌ (์„œ ์šธ์˜ ๋Œ€)

09: 00 โ€ข 09 : 30 ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ดฌ์˜ํ•„๋ฆ„ํŒ๋… ์ง„ ์ˆ˜ ์ผ (์›์ž๋ ฅ๋ณ‘์›)

10/ 16 08 : 00 - 08 : 30 Lymphoma of Thorax ๊ฒจใ€‚ ์ˆ˜ (์„ฑ๊ท ๊ด€์˜๋Œ€)

08: 30-09 : 00 Lymphoma of Musculoskeletal System ์„œ ์ง„ ์„ (์—ฐ ์„ธ ์˜ ๋Œ€)

09: 00 - 09 : 30 ํ‰๋ถ€X์„  ์ •๋„๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ž„ ์ • ๊ธฐ (์„œ ์šธ์˜ ๋Œ€)

10/17 08: 00 - 08 : 30 Lymphoma of GI Tract and the Abdominal Solid Organ ํ•˜ ํ˜„ ๊ถŒ (์šธ์‚ฐ์˜ ๋Œ€)

08: 30 - 09: 00 Lymphoma of GU System ๊ณ  ๋ณ‘ ํฌ (ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ๋Œ€)

11 43 -

ํ•™์ˆ ํ™œ๋™

ๅฃ โ€™98๋…„๋„ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ ์ „๊ณต์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ณ ์‚ฌ ์‹œํ–‰

๊ฐ€. ์ผ ์‹œ 1998๋…„ 5์›” 16์ผ(ํ† ) 13: 00- 16 : 00 ๋‚˜. ์žฅ ์†Œ:์ „๊ตญ 7๊ฐœ ์ง€์—ญ ๋™์‹œ ์‹œํ–‰

๋‹ค.์ฃผ ์ตœ :๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ

๋ผ. ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ˜„ํ™ฉ : 765๋ช…์ค‘ 746๋ช… ์ฐธ๊ฐ€(97.5 %)

ๅฃ โ€™98๋…„๋„ ์‹ ์ž…์ „๊ณต์˜ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์—”ํ…Œ์ด์…˜ ๊ฐœ์ตœ

๊ฐ€. ์ผ ์‹œ : 1998๋…„ 5์›” 23์ผ(ํ† ) 10: 00 -16 : 20 ๋‚˜. ์žฅ ์†Œ ์—ฐ์„ธ์˜๋Œ€ ๋™๋ฌธํšŒ๊ด€์ง€ํ•˜์—ฐ๊ทน๊ด€

๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์ตœ . ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ

๋ผ. ํ›„ ์› :ํ•œ๊ตญ์‰๋ง ๏ผŒ ์ผ์„ฑ์‹ ์•ฝ๏ผŒ ์‚ผ์„ฑ์ง€์•ผ์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๏ผŒ ์ง€

๋ฉ˜์Šค์ œ๋„ค๋Ÿด๋ฉ”๋””์นผ๏ผŒ ์‹ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๏ผŒ ๋™๊ฐ•๋ฌด์—ญ

๋งˆ. ๋“ฑ ๋ก : 200๋ณ‘ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ค‘ 172๋ช… ์ฐธ์„ (86%)

๋ฐ”. ๋‚ด ์šฉ : ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ์˜ ์–ด์ œ์™€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๏ผŒ ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ

์…˜์˜ํ•™ํšŒ์˜ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋ถ„๋“ค๏ผŒ ์ „๊ณต์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ จ๊ณผ์ • ์†Œ

๊ฐœ๏ผŒ ํ•™์ˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ ๋ฐ ์ „๊ณต์˜์˜ ํ•™์ˆ ํ™œ๋™๏ผŒ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์ž‘

์„ฑ๋ฒ•๏ผŒ ์ง„๋‹จ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ์™€ ์ž„์ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๏ผŒ ์›๋กœ

์„ ์ƒ๋…๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๏ผŒ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์™€์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ

์šดํ–‰์‚ฌ๋กœ์ง„ํ–‰

ํšŒ์›๋™์ •

๊น€๊ฑด์ƒ(์ค‘์•™์˜๋Œ€) : ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ณ‘์›ํ˜‘ํšŒ ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™” ์ˆ˜๋ จ์ด์‚ฌ์— ์ž„๋ช…

๋˜์—ˆ์Œ.

๊น€ํ™๋Œ€(์„œ์šธ์˜๋Œ€) : ์ง€๋‚œ 5์›” 15์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 21์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•„๋ผ

๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋œ ์ œ 16 ์ฐจ ๊ตญ์ œ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ

ใ€Žํ•ด๋งˆ๊ฒฝํ™”์ฆ์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ๊ณต๋ช…๋ถ„๊ด‘๋ณ ใ€์œผ๋กœ ์ Š์€ ์˜ํ•™์ž ์žฅํ•™์ƒ

์„๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.

๋ฐ•์šฉํ›„I (์‚ผ์„ฑ์ œ์ผ๋ณ‘์›) : 6์›” 7์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 24์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํ† 

๋ก ํ† ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธํ•ต์˜ํ•™ํšŒ ํ•™์ˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์— ๋…ผ๋ฌธ ๋ฐœํ‘œ์ฐจ

์ถœ๊ตญ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ•™ํšŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋™์•ˆ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ํ•ต์˜ํ•™์ž๋“ค๊ณผ

๋งŒ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์นญ ๋ถ„์žํ•ต์˜ํ•™ ์ง‘ํ•„์ง„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจ์ž„๋„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์˜ˆ

์ •์ด๋‹ค.

์ด์Šน์ต๏ผŒ ๋ฅ˜์ฐฝ์šฐ(ํฌ์ฒœ์ค‘๋ฌธ์˜๋Œ€ ๋ถ„๋‹น์ฐจ๋ณ‘์›) : ์ง€๋‚œ 5์›” 15์ผ

๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 21์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋œ ์ œ 16 ์ฐจ ๊ตญ์ œ

์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ํ•™ํšŒ์— ์žฅํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ์šฐ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.4๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐœ

์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋Œ€ํšŒ์— ์ด 3๋ฐฑ 52ํŽธ์˜ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ถœ๋˜

์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋„ 15ํŽธ์ด ์ œ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์Šน์ต (R4)

ํšŒ์›์€ ใ€Ž์‰ฌ๋ฉธ์”จ ๊ฒฐ์ ˆ์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ๊ณต๋ช…์˜์ƒ ์†Œ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ ์กฐ์˜์ฆ๊ฐ•์—

๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ธ์žใ€๋กœ๏ผŒ ๋ฅ˜์ฐฝ์šฐ(R2)ํšŒ์›์€ ใ€Ž์ž๊ธฐ๊ณต๋ช…์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ž

๋ฐœ์„ฑ ๋‘๊ฐœ๋‚ด ์ €ํ˜ˆ์••๊ณผ ๋‘๋ถ€์™ธ์ƒํ›„ ๊ฒฝ์ˆ˜๋ง‰ ์กฐ์˜์ฆ๊ฐ•์˜ ๋น„

๊ตใ€๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.

์ฒœ๊ฒฝ์•„(๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ์˜๋Œ€ ) : ์ง€๋‚œ 4์›” 26์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 5์›” l์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ

์„ผํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋œ ์ œ 98 ์ฐจ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์…˜์˜ํ•™ํšŒ ํ•™์ˆ 

๋Œ€ ํšŒ ์— ์„œ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ WMR lmaging Evaluation of Thoracol -

umbar Fractures ~๊ฐ€ Certificate of Merit์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.

์ตœ ๋ณ‘์ธ(์„œ์šธ์˜๋Œ€) : 6์›” 6์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 8์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ค‘๊ตญ ๋ถ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ

์ตœ๋œ ์ œ 7์ฐจ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์˜ค์„ธ์•„๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผํ•™ ์„ธ๋ฏธ๋‚˜์— ์ดˆ์ฒญ

๋˜์–ด ใ€Ž๊ฐ„์•” ๋ฐœ์ƒ๊ธฐ์ „์˜ ์˜์ƒ์ง„๋‹จ~ ๏ผŒ W๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ฑ ๊ฐ„์งˆํ™˜์˜ ์˜์ƒ

์ง„๋‹จใ€ ๋ฐ ใ€Ž๋‹ด๋„์ถฐ1์žฅ์˜ ๋‚˜์„ ์‹ CT~์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

ๅฃ ์Šน ์ง„

์ตœ๋ณ‘์–ธ(์„œ์šธ์˜๋Œ€) : 6์›” 10์ผ์ž๋กœ๊ต์œก์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์žฅ์œผ๋กœ์†ก์ง„

ๅฃ ํšŒ์›์ด๋™์‚ฌํ•ญ

๊ณ ๋ณ‘๊ตฌ:์šธ์‚ฐํ•œ๊ธธ๋‚ด๊ณผ์˜์›

๊น€์˜๋ฒ” :๊ตญ๊ตฐ ๋Œ€์ „์ง€๊ตฌ๋ณ‘์›

๊น€์žฌ์Šน:์„œ์šธ์ค‘์•™๋ณ‘์› ํ•ต์˜ํ•™๊ณผ

๊ฒ€์ฒ ์ค‘:๊ณ ๋ ค์˜๋Œ€ ๊ตฌ๋กœ๋ณ‘์›

๊น€ํ™์ธ:์Œ์„ฑ๊ตฐ๋ณด๊ฑด์ง€์†Œ

๋…ธ์ฃผ์ฒ :์„œ์šธ์‹œ๊ทธ๋งˆ๋ณ‘์›

๋ฐ•์ง€์˜.๋Š˜ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ๋ณ‘์›

๋ฐ•์ฐฌ๊ตฌ ๋Œ€์ „์ค‘์•™๋ณ‘์›

์•ˆ๋ฒ”๊ทœ ์•„์‚ฐํ˜„๋Œ€์˜์›

์–‘๋™ํ—Œ .๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ์˜๋Œ€ ๋Œ€์ „์„ฑ๋ชจ๋ณ‘์›

์ด๋‚จ์„.๋‹น์ง„์„ฑ๋ชจ๋‚ด๊ณผ๋ณ‘์›

์ดํƒœ์šฐ.์ฒญ๋„๋Œ€๋‚จ๋ณ‘์›

์žฅ์ข…์šด : ์น ๊ณก๊ตฐ ์ง€์ฒœ๋ณด๊ฑด์ง€์†Œ

์ •๋‘์˜ ์ฐฝ๋…•๊ตฐ๋ณด๊ฑด์ง€์†Œ

์ •์ง„์šฉ:์„œ๊ด‘์ฃผ๋ณ‘์›

์ •ํ˜„์›…:ํ•˜๋‚จ์„ฑ์‹ฌ๋ณ‘์›

์กฐํ˜„์ฒ  : ๊ตฐ์œ„ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ๋ฉด ๋ณด๊ฑด์ง€์†Œ

์ตœ์€์™„:์„œ์•ˆ๋ณต์Œ๋ณ‘์›

ๅฃ ๊ฐœ ์›

๋ฌธ์›…์žฌ : ์ „๋‚ญ ์—ฌ์ˆ˜์‹œ ์—ฌ์„œ๋™ 490.s๋ฒˆ์ง€์— ๋ฌธ์›…์žฌ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ

์˜์›์„ ๊ฐœ์›. ์ „ํ™” ( 0662) 652 -0088 ๋ฐ•๋‹ฌ์ˆ˜ : ๋Œ€์ „๊ด‘์—ญ์‹œ ๋Œ€๋จน๊ตฌ ์‹ ํƒ„์ง„๋™ 118-25๋ฒˆ์ง€์— ์„์ง€

๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ์˜์›์„ ๊ฐœ์›. ์ „ํ™” (042) 935-5829 ์ด์ƒํ˜„ :์ถฉ๋‚จ ๋‹น์ง„๊ตฐ ๋‹น์ง„์ ์๋‚ด๋ ค 524 ์›๋นŒ๋”ฉ 2์ธต์— ๋‹น ์ง„์ง„๋‹จ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ์˜์›์„ ๊ฐœ์›. ์ „ํ™” (0457) 357ฮธ257

ๅฃ ๋‹™ ใ€‚T "6"

๊น€๋ช…์ง„(์—ฐ์„ธ์˜๋Œ€) : 6์›” 4์ผ ๋ชจ์นœ์ƒ

๊ณต์ง€์‚ฌํ•ญ์•ˆ๋‚ด

ๅฃ E-mail์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ณต์ง€์‚ฌํ•ญ ์•ˆ๋‚ด

๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์‚ฌ์…˜์˜ํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ณดํ™” ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋ถ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ 

์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐํŽธ๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ ๋น„

์šฉ ์ ˆ๊ฐ์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ 1999๋…„ l์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ „ ์ˆ˜๋ จ๋ณ‘์›๊ธ‰์—

์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํšŒ ์›๊ณผ E-mai l ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํšŒ ์› ์ค‘ ํฌ

11 44 -

๋งํ•˜๋Š”ํšŒ์›์€ํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์†ก๋˜๋Š”๋ชจ๋“ ๊ณต์ง€์‚ฌํ•ญ๊ณผ๊ณต๋ฌธ์€

์ „์ž์šฐํŽธ (E-mail)์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ๊ณต์ง€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€๋‚œ 4์›” ์ •๊ธฐ ์ด์‚ฌ

ํšŒ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์˜ ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์  ์—…๋ฌด์— ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ

๋‹ค.

ๅฃ E-mail address๋ฅผ ํ•™ํšŒ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

ํ•™ํšŒ Internet ๊ตฌ์ถ•๊ณผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์› ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜

E-mail ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ID๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ ๋ ท ์žˆ์œผ์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ž์ฃผ ์ด ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ

๊ณ ๏ผŒ ํ•™ํšŒ Home Page์— ๊ฐ€์ž… ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹  E -mail ์ฃผ์†Œ ์ฆ‰

Medidas๋ฅผ ใ€‚1 ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ E-mail์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ํšŒ์›๋„ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ

๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. E -mail ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๋ณดํ•ด

์ฃผ์‹  ํšŒ์›๋“ค๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ํ•™ํšŒ ํ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ๋‚ด์šฉ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‹œ๏ผŒ ํ˜น์€ ํ•™ํšŒ

์— ์ƒˆ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ E-mail๋กœ ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ

๋‹ค. ์ผ์ข…์˜ Semi-push Technique์ด ์˜ค๋‹ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜‘ ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž

๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ณด๋‚ด์‹ค ๊ณณ : E-mail : kkrs @chollian.net

Fax : (02)529-7113

์ฃผ์†Œ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ํšŒ์›์—๊ฒŒ์•Œ๋ฆผ

ๅฃ ํ•™ํšŒ์†Œ์‹์ž๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜์ง‘

ํšŒ์› ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑด์Šนํ•˜์‹ฌ์„ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

๋ณธ ํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์›” ๋ฐœํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ์ง€

์˜ โ€œํ•™ํšŒ์†Œ์‹โ€๋ž€์— ๊ฒŒ์žฌํ•  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์•„๋ž˜

์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹œ์–ด ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ฒŒ์žฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ : ์ง€ํšŒ์†Œ์‹๏ผŒ ํšŒ์›๋™์ • (์Šน์ง„ ๋ฐ ์ž„์šฉ๏ผŒ ๊ฐœ์›๏ผŒ ๊ฒฝ์กฐ

์‚ฌ๏ผŒ๊ฑด์˜์‚ฌํ•ญ๋“ฑ)

์ œ์ถœ๊ธฐํ•œ:์ˆ˜์‹œ

์ œ ์ถœ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• -ํ•™ํšŒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด๊ตญ FAX 529-7113

ๅฃ ๊ตฌ์ธ๋ฐ๊ตฌ์ง์•ˆ๋‚ด

์ „๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ตฌ์ธ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„์€ ๋ณธ ํ•™

ํšŒ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ๅฃ ์ €์„œ ๋‚ฉ๋ณธ์•ˆ๋‚ด

ํšŒ์›๊ป˜์„œ ์“ฐ์‹  ์ฃผ์˜ฅ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธ€์˜ ๊ฐ์ข… ๋„์„œ๋‚˜๏ผŒ ์†Œ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„

์‹  ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ผ๋„ ํ•™ํšŒ์— ๊ธฐ์ฆํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์†Œ์ค‘ํžˆ ๋ณด๊ด€

ํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ทจํ•˜์‹œ๋˜ ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ ํšŒ์›์€ ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ์–ด ๋ณธ ํ•™ํšŒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ์†กํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์‹œ

๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์„ฑ nใ€‚ํ‚ฅ | ์ „๋ฌธ์˜๋ฒˆํ˜ธ | ์ „ ๊ทผ ๋ฌด ์ฒ˜

๊ทผ๋ฌด์ฒ˜๋ช… ๊ทผ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๊ฐ„

-;zใ€Œ; ฮปiใ€-

ใ€ ๊ทผ ๋ฌด ์ฒ˜

๊ทผ๋ฌด์ฒ˜๋ณ‘ j ์ „ํ™” | -ฮถใ€Œ -๊นŒ.l..ใ€-

๋ณด๋‚ด์‹ค์ฝง : 137 - 130 ์„œ์šธ์‹œ ์„œ์ดˆ๊ตฌ ์–‘์žฌ๋™ 121-8 ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ

์ „ํ™” : 578-8003, 8005 FAX: 529-7113

E-mail: [email protected]

์‰ฐํ„ฐ ์›๊ณ ๋ชจ์ง‘ ์•ˆ๋‚ด

- 19

| ๊ทผ๋ฌด๊ฐœ์‹œ์ผ I 19

| ์šฐํŽธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ |

์‰ฝํ„ฐ์˜ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์…˜์˜ํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋…์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜

์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‘์ชฝ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๋…๋Ÿฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ ๏ผŒ ๊ฒŒ์žฌ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ

์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ ํŽธ์ง‘์œ„์›ํšŒ ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฒŒ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

1145 -

๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ์ง€ ํˆฌ๊ณ ๊ทœ์ •

1998. 1. 1. ๊ฐœ ์ •

1.์›๊ณ ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ ์ข…ํœด

์˜ํ•™์  ์ง„๋‹จ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ๊ณตํ—Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผํ•™ ์˜์ƒ๊ณผ

๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋…์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์ด ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์›์ € ๏ผŒ

์ข…์„ค๏ผŒ ์ฆ์˜ˆ๋ณด๊ณ ๏ผŒ ์ž„์ƒํ™”๋ณด(pi ctorial essay) , ํŽธ์ง‘์ธ์˜ ๊ธ€๏ผŒ ํŽธ

์ง‘์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ธ€๊ณผ ๋‹ต ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ œ์ถœ๋œ ์›๊ณ ์™€ ๋™์ผ

๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์›๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํƒ€ ํ•™์ˆ ์ง€์— ๊ฒŒ์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ์ค‘๋ณต์ถœ

๊ฐ„(multiple or du plicate publication )์€ Uniform R equยญ

irement s for Manuscri pts Submi tted to Biomedical

Journals (Ann Intern M ed 1997 : 126 : 36-47)์—์„œ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•œ

์š”๊ฑด์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.

2 . ์‚ฌ์šฉ์–ธ์–ด ํ•œ๊ธ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ํ•™์šฉ์–ด์˜ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์€ 1997๋…„

๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์šฉ์–ด์ง‘๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜

ํ•™ํšŒ ํ™ˆํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์ˆ˜๋ก๋œ ์˜ํ•™์šฉ์–ด์ง‘์— ์ค€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ์ด์™ธ์˜ ์šฉ์–ด

๋Š” 1992๋…„ ๋Œ€ํ•œ์˜์‚ฌํ˜‘ํšŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ ์˜ํ•™์šฉ์–ด์ง‘์— ์ค€ํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ธ€

์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•œ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณ‘์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๏ผŒ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†

๋Š”์˜ํ•™์šฉ์–ด๏ผŒ ๊ณ ์œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๏ผŒ ์•ฝํ’ˆ๋ช…๏ผŒ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋“ฑ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฅผ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์‚ฌ

์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์ „๋‹ฌ์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—

๋Š” ๊ทธ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์–ด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์†Œ๊ด„ํ˜ธ ์†์—

์›์–ด๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์–ด๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฌธ์•ฝ์–ด

๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ตœ์ดˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์‹œ ์›์–ด๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด์„œ ํ‘œ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ด„

ํ˜ธ์•ˆ์— ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ์“ด๋‹ค.

3. ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ €|ํ›Œ ์›๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 2๋ถ€์ฉ ์ž‘์„ฑ ํ•˜์—ฌ 1๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ์ฃผ์†Œ

๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  l๋ถ€๋Š” ์ €์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ

137 -130 ์„œ์šธ์‹œ ์„œ์ดˆ๊ตฌ ์–‘์žฌ๋™ 121 -8๋ฒˆ์ง€

์ „ํ™” : 578 -8003, 8005, ํŒฉ์Šค : 529-7113,

์ „์ž์ฃผ์†Œ : kkrs @chollian.net

4. ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์‹ฌ์œผICPeer Review) ํˆฌ๊ณ ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์žฌ ์ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ 2์ธ(์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›

1์ธ๏ผŒ ํŽธ์ง‘์œ„์› l์ธ) ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹น๋ถ„์•ผ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ์˜ ( Peer

Review)์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ ๏ผŒ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์›๊ณ  ์ฑ„ํƒ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ

๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๏ผŒ ์ €์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ • ๋ฐ ๋ณด์™„์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

5. ์›์ € ์ž‘์„ฑ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ์ฐธ๊ณ ์‚ฌํ•ญ 1) ์ดˆ ๋ก -ํ•œ๊ธ€๊ณผ ์˜๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜ ๋ฉฐ ํ•œ๊ธ€์€ 600-^} ์ด๋‚ด ๏ผŒ ์˜๋ฌธ์€ 200๋‹จ์–ด ์ด๋‚ด๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ

์˜ ๋ชฉ์  ๏ผŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๏ผŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๏ผŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๊ฐ„๋‹จ ๋ช…๋ฃŒํ•˜

๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ๊ฐํ•œ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ์ œ์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค.

2) ์„œ ๋ก  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ ๏ผŒ ๋ช…๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ

์— ๊ด€ํ•œ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ์—ฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ๋งŒ์„ํฌํ•จํ•œ๋‹ค.

3) ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• : ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš๏ผŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋น› ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ƒํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ง„๋‹จ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ™•์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๏ผŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ

๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ธํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ๋‹ค. ์‹คํ—˜๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์ฃผ์•ˆ์ ์ธ

๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์žฌํ˜„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

4) ๊ฒฐ ๊ณผ : ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ช…๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๊ณ ๏ผŒ ์‹คํ—˜

์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹ค์ธก์น˜์— ๋ณ€๋™์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ณ„์ธก์—์„œ๋Š” ํ†ต

๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์›์น™๋“œ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ(Table)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ

์— ํ‘œ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋ณต ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์œผ๋‚˜๏ผŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ ๋ฐ

์š”์ ์„๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

5) ๊ณ  ์ฐฐ : ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ฐฐ ๋น› ์ด ์— ์—ฐ๊ด€๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž

๋ฃŒ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ด์„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ด€์ฐฐ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ๊ฒฐ

๊ณผ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋ณต ๊ธฐ์†”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋œ ์†Œ๊ฒฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ

๋ฐ ์ œ์•ฝ์„ ๊ธฐ์†”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„

๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์—ฐ๊ด€์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์—

๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์˜ ์š”์•ฝ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

6. ์ €์ž ์ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ญ Cchecklist) ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ์ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋™์˜

์„œ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์ €์ž ํ™•์ธ ์–‘์‹์— ์†Œ์ • ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์ข… ์ ๊ฒ€ํ‘œ

์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ๋‹ค. [ (@" 1l04Page ์ฐธ์กฐ) ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• 

๊ฒƒ]

1) ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ์‚ฌํ•ญ โ€ข ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆœ์„œ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ง€ ๏ผŒ ๋‚ดํ‘œ์ง€ (์ œ๋ชฉ๋งŒ ํฌ ํ•จ) , ์ดˆ๋ก๏ผŒ ์„œ๋ก ๏ผŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋น› ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๏ผŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๏ผŒ ๊ณ ์ฐฐ๏ผŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธ€(acยญ

knowledgments) , ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ๏ผŒ ํ‘œ(Table) ๏ผŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ค๋ช…๏ผŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„.

โ€ข ์›๊ณ ๋Š” A4 (21 x30cm)์šฉ์ง€์— ํ–‰๊ฐ„ 1ํ–‰์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฐฑ๏ผŒ ์ขŒ๋‹จ ๋ฐ

์ƒํ•˜์— 3cm์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋‘”๋‹ค.

ยท ๋ชจ๋“  ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ก๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ชฝ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ ๏ผŒ ์ดˆ๋ก

์ดํ›„์˜ ์›๊ณ  ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ์ €์ž์˜ ์„ฑ๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ์†์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜์ง€

์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.

ยท ์˜๋ฌธ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ์‹œ์—๋Š”์ตœ์ดˆ์— ํ’€์–ด

์“ดํ›„๊ด„ํ˜ธ์•ˆ์— ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ๊ธฐ์—…ํ•œ๋‹ค.

ยท ๊ธฐ ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์•ฝํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ด„ํ˜ธ ์•ˆ์— ์ œ์กฐํšŒ์‚ฌ๏ผŒ ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ์ 

์„๊ธฐ์—…ํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ์„ ์ธ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ์ €์ž๋ณ‘ ๋’ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋์— ๋ฌธ ํ—Œ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ๊ด„ํ˜ธ์•ˆ์— ํ‘œ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ์ฑ„ํƒ ํ›„ ์ตœ์ข…์›๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ 3.5์ธ์น˜ ๋””์Šค์ผ“์— ํŒŒ์ผ๋ช…๏ผŒ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋ช…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ”„๋ฆฐํŠธ ๋œ ์›๊ณ 1๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ๋‹ค.

2) ํ‘œ์ง€

ยท ํ‘œ์ง€์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ „ ์ €

์ž์˜ ์„ฑ ๋ช… ๊ณผ ์†Œ์†์„ ํ•œ๊ธ€๊ณผ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์†์ด

๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ €์ž๋“ค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„

๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๋จผ์ € ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ด์™ธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ํ•ด๋‹น์ €์ž ์ด๋ฆ„

์— 2๋ฒˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ์†๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ

๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ง€ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ํ†ต์‹ ์ €์ž(corresponding author)์˜

์ฃผ์†Œ๏ผŒ ์ „ํ™”๏ผŒ FAX ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋ฐ E -mail ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ก

ํ•˜๊ณ ๏ผŒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋น„ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

ยท๋‚ดํ‘œ์ง€์—๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ๋งŒ์„ ํ•œ๊ธ€๊ณผ ์˜๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

์ €์ž์˜ ์ด๋ฅจ๏ผŒ์†Œ์†๋“ฑ์€์ผ์ฒด ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.

3) ์ดˆ๋ก

โ€ข ํ•œ๊ธ€์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•œ๊ธ€์ดˆ๋ก์„ ์ œ 1์ชฝ๏ผŒ ์˜๋ฌธ์ดˆ๋ก์€ ์ œ 2์ชฝ

์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ์˜๋ฌธ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ ํ•ญ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๋ชฉ ์  ( Purpose) ์™œ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ ์ž

ํ•˜๋Š”๋ชฉ์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ 1 - 2 ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ ๋„๋ช…๋ฃŒ

ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ

๊ณ  ์„œ๋ก ์— ๊ฐœ์ง„๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ( Materi a l s a n d Methods) ์ฒซ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ 

๋œ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ

๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ์ด

๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ ๏ผŒ ๋น„ํ‹€๋ฆผ (bias)์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์กฐ

์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๊ฒฐ ๊ณผ( Results) ์ „ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ฐฐ ๋ฐ

๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋– ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•˜

๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ์ œ์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค.

๊ฑธ ๋ก (Con clus i on ) ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„๋‹ฌ๋œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก 

- 11 46 -

์„ 1 โ€ข 2 ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆญํ•˜๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ์ด๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์–ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ์•ฝ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๋‚˜ ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ ์ธ์šฉ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.

ยท์˜๋ฌธ์ดˆ๋ก์˜ ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ์˜ํ•™ํšŒ ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ง‘ (Rad

iology์˜ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ง‘๊ณผ ๋™์ผ)์—์„œ ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋œ ์ƒ‰์ธ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ 5๊ฐœ ์ด

๋‚ด ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ž…ํ•œ๋‹ค.

4) ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ ยท์ƒˆ ์ชฝ(ํŽ˜์ด์ง€)์— ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ธ์šฉ๋œ ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์ˆซ

์ž ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ์€ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ธ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ

๋‹ค.

ยท์ถœํŒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ์— ๊ธฐ์ˆญ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ

๋ถ€๋“์ด ์ธ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์— ๊ด„ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  โ€œ(ํ™๊ธธ

๋™๏ผŒ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตํ™˜)" ํ˜น์€ โ€œ(ํ™๊ธธ๋™๏ผŒ ๋ฏธ์ถœ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ)"

์™€๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ํ•™์ˆ ์ง€๋ช…์˜ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋Š” Index Medicus์˜ ๊ณต์ธ ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ

ํ•œ๋‹ค.

- 6์ธ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์ €์ž์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์ „์›์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ 7์ธ ์ด์ƒ์ธ

๊ฒฝ ์šฐ๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ 3์–ธ ์ด ํ›„์— โ€œ๋“ฑโ€ ๋น› โ€œet a1."๋กœ ๋๋งบ๋Š”๋‹ค.

ยท์ €์ž๋ช…์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ธ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ด๋ฆ„๏ผŒ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์€ ์„ฑ ๋’ค์— ์ด๋ฆ„์˜

์ฒซ ์ž๋ฅผ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ์“ด๋‹ค.

โ€ข ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธํ—Œ์˜ ์ชฝ์€ ์‹œ์ž‘๊ณผ ๋์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ์˜ ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ์›์ € ๋Š” 40๊ฐœ ์ด ํ•˜๏ผŒ ์ฆ์˜ˆ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋Š” 1Q7B ์ดํ•˜๋กœํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์–‘์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ์˜ˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค.

์ •๊ธฐํ•™์ˆ ์ง€์˜ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ

1. ๊ฒ€์žฅํ˜ธ๏ผŒ ๊น€์„ฑ์šฐ๏ผŒ ์œค์ •๊ฒฝ๏ผŒ ๊น€๋ณ‘์˜๏ผŒ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๏ผŒ ์ด์ข…๊ธธ ๋ฐ˜์ธก์•ˆ

๋ฉด๊ฒฝ๋ จ ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ ์ž๊ธฐ๊ณต๋ช…ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์กฐ์˜์ˆฒ์˜ ์›์ฒœ ์˜์–‘์˜

์ง„๋‹จ์ฒ™ ์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ . ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฐฉ์ƒค์…˜์˜ ํ•™ํšŒ ;x. l 1997; 37 ; 25-28

2. Kim M -J, Chung J -J , Lee YH, Lee JT, Yoo HS.

Comparison of the use of the transrectal surface coil

and the pelvic phased -array coil in MR imaging for

preoperati ve evaluation of uterine cervical carciยญ

noma. AJR 1997; 168 ; 1215-1 221

๋‹จํ–‰๋ณธ

3. Kang HS, .Resnick D. MRI of the extremities: an

anatomic a t1as. Philadelphia : Saunders, 1991 : 62-79

๋‹จํ–‰๋ณธ๋‚ด์˜ chapter

4. Choi B I. Comparison of different imaging techni

ques. In Livraghi T , Makuuchi M , Buscarini L. Di ยญ

agnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.

London: Greenwich Medical Media, 1997: 201-219

5) ํ‘œ(Table)

ยทํ‘œ๋Š” ์˜์šด๊ณผ ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ‘œ์˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ช…๋ฃŒ

ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ ˆ ํ˜น์€๊ตฌ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.๋ณ‘์‚ฌ์™€ํ–‰์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”์ฒซ

์ž๋ฅผ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœํ•œ๋‹ค.

ยท๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์€ 4์ค„์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉฐ l์ชฝ์„๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.

โ€ข ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ธ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์„œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ธ๋‹ค.

ยท์•ฝ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์‹œ ํ•ด๋‹นํ‘œ์˜ ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ํ’€์–ด์„œ ์„ค์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค.

ยท๊ธฐํ˜ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์‹œ " T , T , ~๏ผŒ 11 , ๋งค ๅ T ๏ผŒ ๅƒ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ

ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹จ ๊ฐ์ฃผ์— ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค.

ยท ํ‘œ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ๋…์ž์  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜

์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ์ด ๋ฏธ ์ถœ๊ฐ„๋œ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์˜ ํ‘œ์™€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.

6) ์‚ฌ์ง„ (Figure)

โ€ข ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋ด‰ํˆฌ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์„œ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€ข ์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 5x7์ธ์น˜ (13x18cm)๋กœ ํ†ต์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ๊ด‘ํƒ

์ธํ™”์ง€๋ฅผ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค.

ยท์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋’ท๋ฉด์— ์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์™€ ์ƒํ•˜ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์—ฐํ•„๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—…ํ•œ

๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์จ์„œ ์ „๋ฉด์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ์ž‰ํฌ

๋‚˜๋ณผํŽœ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„๊ธˆํ•œ๋‹ค.

ยทํ†ต์ผ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์—์„œ 2๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๏ผŒ ์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์ˆซ์ž ์ด

ํ›„์— ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฑƒ ๊ธ€์ž๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์—…ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ : Fig. lA, Fig.

1B).

ยท๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์•ˆ์— ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์›์น™์ ์œผ

๋กœํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.

ยทํ™”์‚ดํ‘œ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ํŽผ์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด์˜

์ œ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ธํ™”๋œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋ถ™์ธ๋‹ค.

ยท๊ทธ๋Ÿผ(Jine drawing)์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํฐ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์— ๊ฒ€์€ ์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜

๋ฉฐ ์ธํ™”๋œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ•œ๋‹ค.

ยท์ด๋ฏธ ์ถœํŒ๋œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ธ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›์ €์ž์˜ ์„œ๋ฉด ๋™์˜๋ฅผ

์–ป์–ด์•ผํ•˜๋‹ค.

ยท์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋’ท๋ฉด์— ์ €์ž๋ช…์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.

ยท์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฐ์—ด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ €์ž์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜

์žˆ๋‹ค

7) ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์„ค๋ช… โ€ข ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ธ์šฉ๋œ ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋ผ๋น„ ์•„์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ธ๋‹ค.

ยท๋ณ„์ง€์— ์˜๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ ˆ์ด ์•„๋‚œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ

๋‹ค.

ยทํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฐฐ์œจ์„๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ๋‹ค.

@์›์ € ์ด์™ธ์˜ ์›๊ณ @

์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋ฐ ์ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์€์›์ €์— ์ค€ํ•œ๋‹ค.

1.์ข…์„ค

์ข…์…œ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ œ๋ชฉ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ๊ณ ์ฐฐ๋กœ์„œ ํŽธ์ง‘์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ

์œ„์ด‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒŒ์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€˜ 2. ์ฆ๋ก€๋ณด๊ณ  ์ดˆ ๋ก : ์˜๋ฌธ์ดˆ๋ก์€ 150๋‹จ์–ด ์ด๋‚ด๏ผŒ ํ•œ๊ธ€์ดˆ๋ก์€ 400 ;x.} ์ด๋‚ด๋กœ

ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋ก ๏ผŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๏ผŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๏ผŒ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ํ•ญ์„

๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.

์„œ ๋ก :์„œ๋ก ์ด๋ผ๋Š”์ œ๋ชฉ์—†์ด ์ฆ์˜ˆ์™€์—ฐ๊ด€๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ๋น›

์˜์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

์ฆ์˜ˆ๋ณด๊ณ  ยท ์ž„์ƒ์†Œ๊ฒฌ์€ ์˜์ƒ์ง„๋‹จ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋งŒ

๊ตญํ•œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๊ณ  ์ฐฐ : ์ฆ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋ฉฐ ์žฅ

ํ™ฉํ•œ๋ฌธํ—Œ๊ณ ์ฐฐ์€ํ”ผํ•œ๋‹ค.

์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ : 1Q7B ์ด๋‚ด๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. 3. ์ž…์ƒํ™”๋ณด

์ž„์ƒํ™”๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ ์ด์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ

์œผ๋กœ๏ผŒ ์ด๋Š” ๋…์ฐฝ์  ์›์ €์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ต์œก์— ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ

์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ๏ผŒ ํ•™์ˆญ๋Œ€ํšŒ์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ํ•™์ˆญ์ „์‹œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–

๋Š”๋‹ค. ์ด์˜ ํ˜•์‹์€ ์ดˆ๋ก๏ผŒ ์„œ๋ก ๏ผŒ ์›์ €์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์™€ ๊ณ ์ฐฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜

๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ์„œ์ˆ ๏ผŒ ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ๏ผŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ค๋ช…์˜ ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธ

ํ—Œ์€ 10๊ฐœ ์ด๋‚ด๏ผŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” 307B ์ด๋‚ด๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธˆ

์€ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜์—†๋‹ค.

4. ํŽธ์ง‘์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ธ€

ํ•™ํšŒ์ง€์— ์ถœํŒ๋œ ํŠน์ • ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑด์„ค์ ์ธ ๋น„ํ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜

๊ฒฌ๏ผŒ ํ˜น์€ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•™์ˆ ๋ถ„์•ผ

ํŠน์ •์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ฒ™ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์„œ์ˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๋‚€

1 , i

1 , โ€˜

gordon instruments, inc.

Imaging Tools for Medical Education Lect:ฮผresJ PresentationsJ ฮฑฮทd ConfereฮทcesAre Easy

VersฮฑtileJ andJ Most ImportaฮทtlYJ ํ•ธectiฮฝe

Gordonโ€™s product line provides a range of solutions to meet every need and to fit every budget. For multimedia preยญsentations and interdisciplinary conferยญences, the Video Lectern is the perfect too l. rf your video needs are less de-mancling, our TeleMฮฑte offers the same image quality as the Lectern , but with aclclitional output options. For the tracliยญtional slicle presentation, the Likoฮท Pro copystancl makes quick work of con-verting yo๋‹ˆ r transparencies to slides. Designecl with the meclical eclucator in mind, all of our presentation systems, inclucling the Model 81ฮท Custom-Optic overheacl projector, can accommoclate full 14"-by-17" fi lms and provicle the necessary illumination to keep your imยญages crisp ancl clear. The H์Ÿhlight HQII is an intense light source for viewing small detai!s in very clense films. For more info rmation, please contact us at

์ € L..!

A1 o ๋ญ„ ใ€

์‚ฐ ์„œ์šธ ํŠน๋ณ„์‹œ ๊ฐ•๋™๊ตฌ ์•”์‚ฌ๋™ 514 -38 ์ „ ํ™” : ( 02 ) 3427 - 66 1 1 FA X : (02) 3427 - 66 10

Likon Pro Cฯ†ystaฮทd

Model 81n c:ฮผstom-Optic

Overhe๏ผŒฮนld Projector

Highlight HQII Desktop Illumiฮทator