Metabolomics & Lipidomics services for the discovery of ...Metabolomics & Lipidomics services for...
Transcript of Metabolomics & Lipidomics services for the discovery of ...Metabolomics & Lipidomics services for...
Will García
Metabolomics & Lipidomics services for the discovery
of new biomarkers.
El Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR) y la empresa OWL (www.owlmetabolomics.com) han firmado un convenio de
colaboración mediante el cual OWL prestará servicios de metabolómica y lipidómica a los grupos de investigación de este prestigioso instituto de investigación, ampliando así su capacidad de análisis y búsqueda de biomarcadores en un amplio abanico de enfermedades. La Metabolómica es el estudio de pequeñas moléculas denominadas metabolitos, presentes en un sistema biológico. En la actualidad una de las principales estrategias en este campo son los perfiles metabólicos. La comparación de perfiles de distintos fenotipos se utiliza para identificar cambios metabólicos que nos ayudan a conocer la fisiología, toxicología y la forma en la que se desarrolla una enfermedad. OWL posee una potente plataforma de detección de metabolitos fundamentalmente lípidicos, lo cual permite al
investigador multiplicar sus posibilidades de descubrir nuevos biomarcadores y observar detenidamente las alteraciones del organismo tras un determinado estímulo. Los investigadores clínicos y preclínicos de Vall d'Hebron podrán a partir de ahora, no sólo conocer más detalladamente el
fenotipo asociado a multitud de enfermedades en pacientes y modelos animales, sino también
analizar, comparar e incluso predecir la respuesta de éstos ante un determinado fármaco. Esta plataforma de última generación de OWL contribuye a reforzar también los estudios de medicina personalizada de los investigadores de VHIR.
NOTA DE PRENSA: Vall d´Hebron Institut de Recerca y la empresa biotecnológica OWL colaborarán en la investigación para la búsqueda de nuevos biomarcadores de enfermedades.
OWL Metabolomics
To develop diagnostic products and offer
metabolomics services for medical,
pharmaceutical, nutritional and veterinary
research.
MISSION
OWL is a biotechnology company founded in 2002
with its origins in Fatty Liver Disease diagnostics,
using metabolomics.
Introduction
€3 Million equipment investment
Metabolite analysis
= + ?
Metabolic alterations are monitored to have an
overall picture of human or animal health.
Mtb1
Mtb2 Mtb3
Mtb4 Mtb5
CREAM
Introduction
Metabolomics is the analysis of the metabolites that are present in a cell,
tissue or biofluid.
Metabolomics workflow
Experimental Design
LC/MS Analysis
Statistical Analysis
Metabolite Identification
Systems Biology Analysis
Introduction
Multivariate Analysis (MVA) to study metabolic differences
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loading plot: which variables are responsible for
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Phospholipids Fatty acids Triacylglycerols Amino acids Steroids Bile acids
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Statistical Analysis Introduction
Result interpretation Introduction
OWL Technology - Equipment Introduction
Mass spectrometry (MS) based metabolomics offers selective, sensitive analyses with the potential to identify metabolites. The analytical platform at OWL includes several LC-interfaced mass spectrometers: Waters Xevo G2 QTof The Xevo G2 QTof mass spectrometer, with UPLC/MSE and QuanTof technology, offers exceptional levels of sensitivity, selectivity, in-spectrum dynamic range, speed of analysis, quantitative accuracy and exact mass performance simultaneously for any experiment, whether UPLC/MS, MSE or MS/MS. The Xevo G2 QTof is designed to produce accurate quantitative and qualitative information on increasingly large numbers of samples when doing metabolite identification, metabolite profiling, etc. Waters Q-ToF Premier The Q-Tof Premier is a quadrupole orthogonal acceleration time-of-flight (oa-TOF) mass spectrometer that delivers high sensitivity, resolution, and exact mass measurements. The design of this instrument allows MS data to be captured with alternating low-and high collision cell energy. This MSE approach can be used to obtain both precursor and product ion information in the same analytical run to yield the highest confidence in structural elucidation and databank search results. In addition to these features, the Q-Tof Premier can perform MSMS experiments allowing the accurately identification of new metabolites. Waters LCT Premier XE The LCT Premier XE benchtop orthogonal acceleration time-of-flight (oa -TOF) mass spectrometer delivers high sensitivity, resolution, and exact mass measurements for LC/MS applications. Its fast data acquisition rates and automated workflow features match the requirements for MS detection under UPLC conditions. Waters Acquity SQD The ACQUITY SQD combines the resolution, sensitivity, and speed of UltraPerformance technology with single quadrupole MS detection. Waters Acquity UPLC UPLC Technology is a highly robust, dependable, and reproducible system that using sub 2-µm particle technology allows working at higher efficiencies with a much wider range of linear velocities, flow rates, and backpressures to provide optimum chromatographic resolution and sensitivity, essential for high throughput metabolite analysis.
OWL´s 2 Business Lines
Pharma Biotech
CROs Res. Centres
BIOMARKER DISCOVERY SERVICES
Disease progression Drug Mechanism of action Drug efficacy & toxicity Personalized Medicine Dermatology research Nutritional studies
R&D
Ser
vice
s
(ext
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l R&
D)
NAFLD*/NASH Test BIOPSY
*NAFLD = Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (accumulation of lipid metabolites in the liver)
Dia
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(i
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nal R
&D
)
Introduction
Diagnostics
Diagnostic Test
The first in vitro serum-based diagnostic test for steatosis and NASH patient follow-up
Diagnostics
BIOPSY
Other tests in development: •Liver fibrosis and •AST (Alcohol steatohepatitis)
BIOMARKER DISCOVERY SERVICES
R&D Services
Many sample types
Fluids
Serum/plasma Dried Blood Spots (DBS)
Urine Stomach content
Lymph Tear
Tissues
Liver Tissue Kidney Tissue Brain Tissue Lung Tissue
White Adipose Tissue Sciatic Nerve
Stratum Corneum Cornea
Cells Hepatocytes
Oocytes / Spermatozoa Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Hepatoma Cells
Exosomes Hepatocytes Fibroblasts
Breast Cancer Cells Lines
Cult. media Hepatocytes Embryo Culture Media
R&D Services
Over 1200 known metabolites can be analysed.
Lipidomics - Platform 1 • fatty acyls: non esterified fatty acids, oxidised fatty acids and acylcarnitines. • sterol lipids: bile acids and steroids • glycerophospholipids (monoacyl and monoether): phosphoethanolamine, phosphoinositol and phosphocholine • free sphingoid bases
Lipidomics - Platform 2 • cholesteryl esters • sphingolipids: ceramides , monohexosylceramides and sphingomyelins • glycerolipids: diacylglycerols and triacylglycerols • glycerophospholipids (diacyl or ether-acyl): phosphoethanolamine, phosphoinositol and phosphocholine
Amino Acids - Platform 3 • amino acids and amino acid derivatives
Polar Metabolites (CCM) – Platform 4 • Pentose Phosphate Pathway, TCA cycle and Glycolysis • carboxylic acids, nucleosides, vitamins, amino acid derivatives, exogenous or microbial origin • miscellaneous metabolites
Analyses available R&D Services
OWLSkin Platform 1 • fatty acyls: non esterified fatty acids.
OWLSkin Platform 2 • sterol lipids: cholesteryl esters, cholesterol, cholesteryl sulfate. • sphingolipids: ceramides & sphingomyelins. • glycerolipids: diacylglycerols & (triacylglycerols). • glycerophospholipids (diacyl or ether-acyl): phosphoethanolamines, phosphoinositol & phosphocholines.
Specific Platforms for Dermatology Research
R&D Services
Additional analyses R&D Services
Metabolic profiling of non-described pathways
Drug compound tracking (xenobiotic metabolites)
Other analysis and Quantifications
Main expertise: Lipidomics
…at both preclinical & clinical stages
R&D Services
Helps explore many
therapeutic areas..
Recogida y extracción de muestras
Planificación del experimento y recomendaciones de envío de muestras
•Apoyo y guía en la recogida óptima de muestra, procedimientos preparación, metodologías analíticas y procesado de datos.
•Estudiar grupos estadísticamente significativos ya que esta clase de estudios implican la medición de cambios bioquímicos de un grupo respecto a otro. Cantidad mínima de muestras por grupo:
•Cultivo de células: 6 •Animales: 8 •Humanos: 10-20 dependiendo de la variabilidad en cuanto al sexo, edad, etnia…
•Contenedores (microtubos de centrifugación, etc) NO autoclavados. •Identificar cada muestra con un código (En caso de muestras humanas, no deben enviarse datos personales que identifiquen al paciente: nombre, Nº de Seguridad social…) •Enviar además un listado aclaratorio de las muestras. •Las muestras deberán ser enviadas a principios de semana
Alzheimer´s predictive lipids R&D Services
Disease progression markers
Toxicity
Drug efficacy
Patient stratification /Personalised medicine
OWLSkin Health Monitoring
Animal model characterisation
Application examples R&D Services
Autoimmune disease
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Putative biomarker 1 Discriminates between control and patients
Putative biomarker 2 Discriminates between different disease stages
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Autoimmune disease
Progression index = EDSS Disease duration (years)
Example 1: Autoimmune Disease Progression Markers
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R&D Services
Example 2: Toxicity biomarkers
Control B
Control A
Group B+ SS-Galactosamine
Group A+ saline solution (SS)
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Acute liver damage
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Transaminase levels Metabolic markers
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transaminase levels
R&D Services
Example 3: Metabolic profiling in drug efficacy studies
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Day 8: Control Disease induced Treated after dis. induction
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2 selected markers with opposite trends
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R&D Services
Example 4: Patient stratification / Personalized medicine
Study: A rare brain disease Aim: To develop a predictive model for liver abnormalities after administration of X drug. Population: 107 plasma samples from patients ANOVAS + CARTS: 7 models to predict the ALTmax/ALTbasal ratio. In this case, glycerophospholipids were the most relevant
R&D Services
Decreased ceramide level
Normal ceramide level
NORMAL SKIN (normal ceramide levels)
DRY SKIN (decreased ceramide levels)
Allergenic and non-allergenic stimuli
Allergenic and non-allergenic stimuli
Bacteria viruses
Bacteria viruses
A number of skin disorders are related to impairments of the ceramide pattern, which can be measured with OWLSkinTM Platform
Example 5: OWLSkinTM Platforms For Skin Health Monitoring
R&D Services
Example 6: Animal Model Characterisation
Fig. UPLC-TOF base peak ion intensity chromatograms for A)
plasma, B) lymph, C) liver tissue, D) white adipose tissue
and E) stomach content.
R&D Services
A detailed report is given containing:
Experimental methods, data analysis and result interpretation.
Scores plots and diagnostic parameters for the MVA models performed.
Heat-maps.
Raw data, p-value and fold-changes between the different sample groups.
How we work R&D Services
Unique lipidomic capabilities
•Increase your chances of finding biomarkers…
•Exploring areas only recently accessible.
R&D Services
Some of our Customers
Customer Application Drug efficacy markers
Biomarker discovery
Various R&D projects
Mechanistic markers
LEO Pharma Dermatology efficacy markers
Various dermatology projects
Various projects
Ageing markers
Cancer Metabolic biomarkers
Bizkaia Science & Technology Park,, bldng. 502 48160 Derio, Bizkaia, Spain
Will García,